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Table of contents
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Table of contents

0:00
Физподготовка к горным походам
1:52
Категории участников
4:55
Что учитываем при подготовке (длительность, рельеф, высота, температура)
15:53
Специальная подготовка
19:35
Утомление
27:00
Причины утомления
47:18
Принципы тренировочного процесса
49:55
Постепенность и последовательность
1:04:37
Что развиваем при подготовке
1:06:42
Выносливость
1:14:07
Тренировочные средства
1:23:50
Критерии выбора тренировочных средств
1:30:33
Подъём в гору
1:36:03
Спуск с горы
1:42:52
Перемещение по плоскому рельефу
1:43:41
Движения вперед и в сторону
1:47:33
Упражнения на нестабильной платформе и пр.
Video tags
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Video tags

Спорт-Марафон
снаряжение
путешествия
спортмарафон
лекция
спикер
Елена Хачикян
физподготовка
горный поход
горы
упражнения
утомление
выносливость
тренировочные средства
подъём в гору
спуск с горы
перемещение по плоскому рельефу
движения вперед и в сторону
упражнения на нестабильной платформе
Физподготовка к горным походам
горные походы
альпинизм
восхождение
смлекцияздоровье
смлекциятуризм
горныйпоход
тренировка
Subtitles
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Subtitles

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  • ruRussian
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00:00:12
Good evening
00:00:14
in the announcement we announced a lecture
00:00:17
I just didn’t correct it in the presentation of the lecture
00:00:20
about how to prepare for the mountains
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no matter if you run in the mountains
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you also walk radial routes
00:00:26
small up to either you are doing
00:00:29
sports tourism and already go to
00:00:31
some more serious hikes
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let me introduce myself first, I'm a coach
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in strength and conditioning
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I do either general physical fitness
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yeah well we all know that sometimes people want
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just somehow get yourself into shape
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starting from people who abstractly
00:00:54
want to be healthier physically
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developed but more specializing in
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people who walk or run in the mountains
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also in functional training and
00:01:06
training for chronic pain or
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training after any injuries, including
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number of surgical interventions on
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shoulder knees and ankle
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that's why about injuries and how
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somewhere can be successful or unsuccessful
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go I know a lot of lectures and for
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those who walk just walk for those who
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runs to the mountains because there is some
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general moment of physical fitness
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precisely by the specifics of the mountain, that is,
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the specifics are how ours is loaded
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muscular system from what we enter
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in the rise or
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we go down the mountain from the mountain accordingly
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by degree of physical fitness
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probably we can all who like to walk
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into the mountains divided into light vehicles, that is
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those who live in the camp and study
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radial exits
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with a little weight I confess to you I am more
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I’m a light-duty traveler, I really like it everywhere
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I don't like wearing a backpack
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I really like to walk a lot in the mountains
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over everything I can go there for 12 hours and
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it will be cool accordingly
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sports tourism
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sports tourism
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who doesn't know, it's already being built
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otherwise there is some norm
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running time that you need
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walk it 7 hours the day before it's 50
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minutes walk plus 10 minutes rest
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respectively 7 hours plus lunch to from
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hours to 40 respectively you understand
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that sports tourism is absolutely
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another physical activity
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significantly more serious than the load
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which are subject to easy movement, that is
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those who enter radial routes with
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a fairly light backpack or it
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goes hiking on this weekend
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yes because we still have a backpack there
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we don’t drag such a big one and leave a couple
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Well, not 10-15 days at all
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accordingly, there is a category of those who
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runs in the mountains but I understand that
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there aren't any today so I'll leave them out
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everything related to running in this case and
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we will talk then about
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walking in the mountains okay yes he hears then
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We'll also touch on running a little bit
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accordingly as a rule
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easy fund are people who suddenly
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suddenly, well, either they really like these
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exits either
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it happens so suddenly a person decides that he
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will go up the mountain I have a client
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which a month ago thought a year
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training in the gym
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and it’s New Year’s month for me and I bought a tour for
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Altai
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diagram hello that's why we are for
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month emergency
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on Vorobyovy Mountains on the slopes of Kant
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were actually preparing for her
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went to the mountains, here she will be like
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since such a dashingly willing option is how
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usually these people are less prepared
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than people who go on a sports trip
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this needs to be understood, that is, in reality
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it can be difficult both ways
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equally simple, usually easy
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there are people who are less prepared than people
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who are going on some kind of sports trip
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accordingly in order for us
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I will try to understand how we are preparing
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burden you with as little as possible
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in scientific terms yes I will try it
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convey in a simpler way what we are taking into account
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with our preparation accordingly you
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we must decide which trip we will take
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let's go, is it just a hike or is it
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category hike
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or this is the camp we make of him
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small exits here or we run to
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mountains, respectively, what is the difference between running
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in the mountains because your distance is like
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rule
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sports tourism or such easy
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hosts are probably going through somewhere
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20 kilometers maximum until if it
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mountain
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distances to there are some normal
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there is a coefficient by which
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the route is recalculated flat on
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route in the mountains if it's flat
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the day passes with approximately 30 kilometers
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there will be correspondingly fewer goods
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Yes, so that we meet you at 7:00
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running time, but people who
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I'm completely unprepared for the mountains
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They cake 2nd two hours is enough for later
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remember every day of your camp
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accordingly we must take into account
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a number of factors and even for
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those who run because when we run
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in the mountains we sometimes use it
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no one rules for 10 kilometers
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registered in the mountains it happens yeah well
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usually these are distances from 25 to 160
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kilometers, that is, this is the distance that
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can be overcome immediately by running quickly and without
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backpack yes without weight when preparing mouse
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take into account the duration and features
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being on the route, that is
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accordingly the number of days
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which we will spend in the mountains until
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accordingly, if you are leaving for two
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day
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then maybe you can cook
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it is necessary to prepare but not like that
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intense as if you were leaving at 10
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11 days to 15 for a month someone leaves
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accordingly we take into account autonomously
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is it being on the route or is it
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radial according to those who
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fishing will be easier for them because
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they return all time to one place
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more comfortable and usually than
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people who travel along the route
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features of the route accordingly
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there is either this categorical or not
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categorical route up to its difficulty
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the presence of water crossings because it
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will require a specific technique not
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related to strength
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our legs will accordingly demand
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from U.S
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ability to move on glaciers
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room Nika and the loose snow still went to
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the mountains everyone understands what loose powder is
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this is krumm nick okay the powder is small
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small so small pebble when you
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put your foot down and he passes under you
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together with you, to be honest, I had
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such an experience on Aragats and I climbed
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to a very southern peak
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Aragats and the slope was something like this
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quite steep, the bushes probably go up
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three hundred meters but I had sneakers
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which do not have a very large tread
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men had a slightly more serious tread and
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he climbed normally under his feet
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in fact such sand I put my foot down and I
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I just slide down and I look down and
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I understand that if I fall there now
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I'm putting up sticks, my shelves are moving, I'm putting up
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the new one is moving on my leg and I say this
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wait I should see your leg if I
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I won’t see her, I won’t come in, catch my bones
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at the bottom
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them there and accordingly because I
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I was absolutely unsure of my
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sneakers and not your feet didn’t sit down
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no coordination in crosses when I
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following on his heels while dad is probably 30
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centimeters came the era to enough
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treacherous or when you are on a descent yes it is
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may be dense
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there is enough route for such
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small pebble and you go down your foot
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it starts to slip through you too
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very unpleasant story here we have
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As a rule, the step is quite small until
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agree when we are like this
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loose surface we usually go
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don't take such big steps up
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we will be different accordingly
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krupnik yes these are big small stones
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the first thing that comes to mind about stone
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stagger that is, as soon as you
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you step on a stone, it’s under you
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starts to wobble, that is, this is a question
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already to your coordination on the unstable
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surface that is, if on the loose you
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you really need to keep it too
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equilibrium
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hay very neat date here
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another rather unpleasant thing is added
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movement in the ankle yes all of me
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understand and
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the situation is already a little from the point of view
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our body and coordination will be for you
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It’s not enough to change chickens accordingly
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the fact that the size of the stones is staggering can
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differ yes, that is, you can type
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small stones somewhere you will need
00:11:01
lifting your leg high enough is
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question here
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when you took a big step and you
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you need to climb a big rock
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how far can you push off from the bottom?
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shift your weight to your front leg and
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stand up while maintaining balance and
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How mobile is yours?
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hip joint because the higher
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you lift your leg the more you have
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hip flexion required
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joint, respectively, all these things
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we need to take into account with you and we need
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be able to work on different surfaces
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that's why there are different workouts already
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directly on the ground but bloodline
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I don’t know where, to be honest, in Moscow and in
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usually found near Moscow
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Well, you can train on unstable ones
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platforms and not to mention the mountains
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at least about the ability to walk on rocks yes
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these are some rocky river valleys to
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at least somehow understand that you
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you can move exactly along
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specific surface that's dry
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the trails are rough for them, but in principle it’s possible
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find glaciers then that's all
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our winter training when we travel
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We train in crampons on the ground
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we train on some slopes where we
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learning to move in the snow
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accordingly we take into account the altitude
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route profile and then you and I must
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understand what awaits us on the hike
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acclimatization or not
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to be honest I haven't checked but I know that
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there is a story that sprinters are better
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tolerate hypoxia in the mountains, haven’t tested it
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Honestly, that's what I bought it for and that's why I'm selling it
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They say that it’s easier with a printer because
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that above 1500 meters you start
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acclimatization is accordingly lacking
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nutrition of muscles and you get tired faster and for
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in order to maintain good
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operability at altitudes above 1500
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meters we need much more seriously
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train too
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and your endurance should be
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significantly higher than endurance
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if you go hiking in the mountains
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Crimea to where there are no more than 1500 then
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eat here at the height you must have
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physically you should be more
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hardiness and temperature characteristics
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how you feel
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average daily temperatures and their differences
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you have to understand you are going into the cold
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region you are going to a hot region this is
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how good are you at this
00:14:00
adapt because if in
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cool groin weather you can still
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compensate for this with the pace of your walking
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and clothes then high temperatures only
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your adaptation, that is, this is training in
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heat in principle, yes if it’s cold
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occupying you will go along the way this is training in
00:14:24
cold in winter if you go to some
00:14:28
warm hikes frying then this is training in
00:14:34
heat means visiting baths and saunas and
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adaptation to high temperatures
00:14:42
I once talked to those who fled
00:14:44
Elton who is in the semi-desert
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debt urban area there temperature
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daytime somewhere around 40 plus 40 degrees [ __ ]
00:14:52
there they run not in the mountains on a flat
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but there are from 20 to 200 5 kilometers
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race we squatted in the bathhouse
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came to the Finnish sauna and did
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exercise we adapted to the heat so much
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in principle, you can just visit the sauna
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yes can you do some exercises for me
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you just need to be very good at it
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monitor your well-being accordingly
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during physical training we are all these factors
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take into account if you are going with some
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companies go on a hike
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you must understand in advance what
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the route you take, what awaits you there
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It's best to talk to either
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organizers so they can tell you
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what do you still have to do?
00:15:43
passes which are ascending and which are descending
00:15:49
what will happen on the highway and so on
00:15:53
accordingly there is some
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special training for dhow hikers
00:15:59
they depend on what
00:16:01
the terrain you move around the slopes
00:16:04
water obstacles there is tall grass
00:16:08
swamp difficult forest yes the one who
00:16:11
went on long hikes you know what
00:16:15
you can go to if there are radial groin
00:16:19
exits and don’t want to mainly
00:16:23
some paths date people who are walking
00:16:26
already on serious and category trips
00:16:28
they could end up anywhere in that
00:16:30
including, well, quite impassable forest and
00:16:33
then your physical form also requires
00:16:36
some skills
00:16:37
for example, climb over a log, but who in
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ordinary life
00:16:41
climbs over a log anyone has
00:16:45
such a skill
00:16:49
office on the island, not everyone lives near
00:16:55
Elk Island
00:16:58
that's accordingly those who go hiking
00:17:01
up to usually who goes on serious hikes
00:17:05
there are already some organized ones
00:17:07
group or does not belong to the tour club and
00:17:10
they have specialized training
00:17:13
on moving around all of these
00:17:16
surfaces
00:17:17
yes this is not our topic for today yes I tell you
00:17:21
I won’t tell you how to organize
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crossing over
00:17:26
well, some watery places through the swamp but
00:17:32
all these things will be demanded of you
00:17:34
specific physical skills
00:17:36
for example in a swamp, what do you think?
00:17:39
in winter, practice walking through a swamp
00:17:45
let's say you have physical adaptation
00:17:48
takes at least three months
00:17:50
the muscle grows and adapts after three
00:17:54
months after starting training
00:17:56
minimally, that is, you should know in winter
00:18:00
where will you go in summer winter you know what
00:18:06
on a hike guilt in some area
00:18:11
there will be a swamp how to train yes yes
00:18:18
on loose snow or on loose snow yes
00:18:21
or in very deep snow because
00:18:26
in fact we are doing the same thing
00:18:28
activity we advance we fail
00:18:31
for the visa we carry the weight and the second leg
00:18:35
we need to get it out
00:18:37
accordingly this requires us
00:18:39
great hip lift force significantly
00:18:45
more than if we walked and
00:18:47
raised a leg up the mountain
00:18:49
this must be taken into account, that is, if you
00:18:54
understand that you have a lot on
00:18:56
route and snow and porridge underfoot if
00:19:02
you have swamps and that means you train
00:19:06
hip lift next
00:19:10
we will have two lectures with you next
00:19:13
Friday we will talk about specific
00:19:15
exercises speak consider them
00:19:18
today we have such a theoretical part
00:19:21
why do you need physical training what is needed
00:19:25
take into account and
00:19:26
how to choose the most optimal
00:19:29
exercise to prepare for
00:19:32
mountains
00:19:36
accordingly, what awaits us all
00:19:38
distances at any distance, regardless of
00:19:43
what physical shape are you in?
00:19:50
fatigue up to despite the fact that
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It is believed that we can walk forever
00:19:59
because it's a little physical
00:20:02
load but if we remember what it is
00:20:04
after all, the specifics of the mountains are specific
00:20:07
moving across terrain and often large
00:20:09
heavy backpack or running uphill date
00:20:12
here we will already be strong enough
00:20:15
get tired of what's happening to us yes we
00:20:19
Let's go to the mountains with you, not to get tired and not
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suffer well, somehow I want us not to
00:20:26
only two days 1 on the hike we had fun and
00:20:28
we were happy, took pictures of the mountains and were like wow
00:20:31
how cool it is that I finally left Moscow
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that's how the whole trip was
00:20:37
for example, they were happy all ten days
00:20:40
have suffered for the last eight days and 0
00:20:42
lord when will it all end yes we
00:20:45
we think when all this will end then
00:20:47
when we have a very high
00:20:50
fatigue level
00:20:52
when we can't anymore
00:20:54
carry
00:20:55
the same load as we endured
00:20:58
it’s calm there during the first two or three days of the hike
00:21:01
although in general it may be nothing
00:21:04
has changed from the point of view of what we have
00:21:06
under your feet and what at this moment
00:21:08
power decreases at a rate
00:21:11
we went to work cheerfully and cheerfully and then we
00:21:16
tired, our steps begin to shorten
00:21:18
and the purity of steps decreases if you spend a long time
00:21:23
let's say we went to the city and you understand that
00:21:26
they came out quickly enough with sticks
00:21:29
then suddenly you slowed down and didn't go
00:21:34
so cheerfully maybe they started to lag behind
00:21:36
groups or someone started it from you
00:21:38
falling behind means he is also already behind
00:21:42
the edge here corresponds to leads to
00:21:46
reducing movement speed
00:21:50
further fatigue is specific to everyone
00:21:53
type of work what does it mean that when we
00:21:59
going uphill one muscle turns on
00:22:02
the composition works very well for us
00:22:05
the front surface of the thigh to you
00:22:07
come and when you delay you
00:22:12
Front knee extensors turn on
00:22:16
the surface of the thigh you push through you
00:22:19
very strong gluteal muscles are activated
00:22:21
hips and you when you transfer weight to
00:22:25
push your front foot
00:22:28
foot and turns on very strongly
00:22:30
calf muscles noticed before what when
00:22:32
we go uphill very often we start
00:22:35
sore calf muscles sometimes buttocks
00:22:38
there somewhere to wash accordingly
00:22:42
there are people who, let's say, train
00:22:45
one thing they train well and
00:22:49
buttocks so they have a lot of fun uphill and
00:22:52
it’s easy and then it’s very hard for them from the mountain and
00:22:56
It's hard to go down the mountain here
00:22:59
the usual hurts when we go down our knees
00:23:04
Yes, everything is correct, I’ll tell you a little later
00:23:07
why does this have one very simple
00:23:11
explanation
00:23:14
accordingly, it all depends on the level
00:23:17
your training, otherwise
00:23:22
How much are you willing to digest?
00:23:24
load, let's say you're ready in the mountains
00:23:26
walk 10 kilometers and not notice 20
00:23:30
no longer and it will be your individual
00:23:34
level of training we are here recently with
00:23:37
my husband conducted an experiment and decided to go through
00:23:39
40 kilometers we have one there
00:23:44
run around
00:23:47
no need for 40 kilometers, but we’re just not in
00:23:53
mountains opinion not in the mountains rights on a flat
00:23:57
he runs marathons I'm basically good
00:24:00
I walk I can walk endlessly I run
00:24:02
very bad
00:24:03
I recently started returning to the century no 44
00:24:10
we decided to walk 40 kilometers because
00:24:13
that we have one fix idea we need
00:24:18
in three days, 40 kilometers each
00:24:21
path to go on most likely we'll go
00:24:24
for May 4th chic I would test everything
00:24:27
anyway you go to the mountains, he flies away tomorrow
00:24:29
Elbrus come on, the mountains are flat
00:24:33
knows there will be more than your daily
00:24:35
the norm in general, after 42 kilometers we
00:24:39
got there by eyebrows
00:24:41
honestly, just two more like that
00:24:47
30 kilometers it was just like a nut
00:24:52
but the last ten kilometers it was
00:24:55
hell we didn't want to go anywhere anymore
00:24:59
there was a desire to just call a taxi and
00:25:01
get there
00:25:02
that's the level of physical fitness
00:25:04
yes despite the fact that he is a good runner
00:25:07
it's still 40 kilometers on foot
00:25:10
and it’s also very difficult psychologically
00:25:13
because usually it's a marathon
00:25:15
runs less than 4 hours before and here
00:25:17
we walked for about 11 hours with everyone
00:25:19
breaks there for lunch to sit there
00:25:22
ice cream on the bench and like there we are
00:25:26
made such a drink loop from Khimki to
00:25:27
Krasnogorsk forest large
00:25:29
[music]
00:25:31
well with light nice nice 20 lon such things
00:25:35
there with you then fil well, but the meaning is still with
00:25:37
backpacks, we had a test one
00:25:39
way out can we go 20-40
00:25:42
kilometers to walk there in a month
00:25:45
three days of 40 each we realized that we weren’t ready yet
00:25:49
We’re getting ready, that’s why, in principle, and what
00:25:55
The closer your hike, the better it is to carry out everything
00:26:01
their training sessions in the open
00:26:04
space yes somewhere on where where you
00:26:08
you can train the slides yes it is
00:26:12
you don't have to walk up and down the hill
00:26:16
you can do part flat part
00:26:19
go up again go down
00:26:21
climb up and do this
00:26:23
training in the equipment you are wearing
00:26:26
go imitate the time you
00:26:31
you will go on a hike, that is, you
00:26:32
you know that you will be 7 o'clock with lunch
00:26:35
break
00:26:36
but usually no one does 100% training
00:26:39
doesn't do it but at least try
00:26:41
5 hour exit like this
00:26:43
do such a check-up for the body
00:26:47
How ready are you at all for this?
00:26:50
loads and then see what you need
00:26:53
so you'll have to walk for 10 days and
00:26:56
rejoice
00:26:59
this is the reason for fatigue
00:27:02
very difficult to identify and causes
00:27:06
there may be several of you accordingly
00:27:08
May be
00:27:09
depletion of energy resources that
00:27:12
this is what our body is like before when we don't
00:27:17
on low intensive low intense
00:27:22
activities we carry out as a rule
00:27:25
the breeding ground for this is
00:27:27
glycogen and free fatty acid fats
00:27:31
who knows where fats come from?
00:27:35
fuel when you and I walk or run
00:27:38
at a low tempo where do they come from
00:27:43
from where from which ones exactly ok not from here
00:27:52
[laughter]
00:27:58
blood and intermuscular triglycerides and fats
00:28:01
and that is this depo that we have
00:28:04
located in a cage not in the abdomen subcutaneous
00:28:09
fat on the thigh and on the butt and on the sides and
00:28:12
hands and what is in our hands
00:28:15
the cage itself is all that the cage is
00:28:18
stocked up then anais anais ate with something
00:28:22
a trained person differs from
00:28:25
untrained
00:28:27
here there is usually a lot of stock, but there in
00:28:30
the cage doesn’t have this supply, that’s why
00:28:35
a person who does not train and does not
00:28:37
he trains for endurance
00:28:39
rule
00:28:40
this one comes out onto the highway completely empty
00:28:44
the first person to give up on the track is why
00:28:50
first why physical is important to us
00:28:52
preparation is because we have to
00:28:55
she should be able to change our cage
00:29:00
store glycogen and free fatty acids
00:29:03
acid to use it
00:29:05
like fuel no request no buffer you
00:29:10
you know, why stuff fat and
00:29:14
glycogen into the cell when you sit in
00:29:16
office and don’t use it, so it’s very
00:29:21
a lot of problems happen when people
00:29:24
We didn’t prepare at all during the off-season, but
00:29:27
then we went out, it doesn’t matter if it’s running or hiking or
00:29:31
something yes I very much since I
00:29:34
sometimes I work you have a cheek or three
00:29:37
cheek feasts by a massage therapist or volunteer
00:29:40
at running starts, yes, I see a lot
00:29:42
people who come running
00:29:45
that's when it starts in spring
00:29:48
first starts and they are not green
00:29:50
faces they did nothing all winter then
00:29:54
let's run today and remember Dagestan there
00:29:58
that means guys who have never paid a hundred
00:30:00
ran and never ran in the mountains
00:30:02
she was charged it was the end of April they
00:30:08
got off at the first food station saying
00:30:11
volunteers, we didn’t think mountains were like that
00:30:14
tall people came unprepared
00:30:21
distances they are not able to
00:30:23
run and this concerns how people
00:30:28
who are on a hike and people who
00:30:30
run just run a little higher
00:30:34
intensity accordingly speed
00:30:36
glycogen synthesis 12 to 24 hours
00:30:41
who sleeps on a hike for 12 hours, that is, in
00:30:46
hike as much as he should eat
00:30:49
by calorie intake
00:30:51
and no one has the courage to prepare his
00:30:56
pores for technician pocket food yes
00:30:59
there are common things, yes there are things that we have
00:31:01
weighed in on feeding myself on a hike
00:31:07
it's hard I won't take it I won't take it
00:31:10
I'll throw away the Snickers from here, then I'll beg for it
00:31:15
energy consumption of very large food here
00:31:19
so much for you from this one here
00:31:21
minimum food needed
00:31:23
stop if your muscles can't
00:31:27
recover from physical
00:31:29
loads because you haven't trained
00:31:32
then you don't you become then the next
00:31:35
day you will feel worse in
00:31:38
hike and the next day it’s even worse
00:31:41
even worse because the stones are up
00:31:45
your recovery will increase
00:31:48
the pleasure will be less less less
00:31:50
and less
00:31:52
next moment what's happening to us
00:31:56
this is insufficient oxygen delivery to
00:31:59
more blood
00:32:02
Runners feel this because
00:32:05
Stroke volume is very important for them
00:32:08
pulse values ​​is how much they are
00:32:12
the heart is ready to pump blood those who
00:32:17
climbs up the mountain since it's
00:32:20
requires greater muscle mobilization
00:32:24
muscle fibers oxygen delivery with
00:32:28
blood is also very important, that is, for us here
00:32:30
it is important that we have a heart
00:32:33
cardio training with you to
00:32:35
the heart worked and could respond
00:32:38
quickly confidently to increase the load
00:32:42
physical accordingly further this
00:32:46
I may have low hemoglobin levels
00:32:49
I usually recommend it to those who go to
00:32:51
some serious distances after all
00:32:54
donate blood in advance
00:32:57
there are blood tests that are more extensive
00:33:00
iron deficiency anemia there is about 7
00:33:04
blood components are assessed and how
00:33:09
rule, it’s immediately obvious there are some
00:33:11
problems or not if you see low there
00:33:14
[ __ ] low iron low vitamin
00:33:18
b6 in my opinion
00:33:20
that means the muscles may feel good, but
00:33:25
delivery
00:33:27
oxygen levels in the blood will be poor
00:33:29
accordingly there is no oxygen
00:33:33
the muscles don't work anymore maybe
00:33:39
dysfunction of external respiration, for example
00:33:41
fatigue why everyone who goes hiking
00:33:44
recommend running you can do enough
00:33:48
often hear this thing from people
00:33:51
who are preparing for mountain climbing
00:33:54
or to a mountain hike that you should
00:33:57
be able to run on a flat surface
00:34:00
10 kilometers in 50 minutes or an hour
00:34:07
it means you know how to breathe and now
00:34:10
imagine that you are walking not only to
00:34:15
the mountain is hard for you when we come with you
00:34:18
sometimes on some high floor
00:34:20
shortness of breath appears, but imagine that
00:34:23
you are not on the fifth floor, you need to go to 105
00:34:26
for every day you have another backpack
00:34:30
girls have less, boys have more
00:34:33
on there from 20 to 35 probably yes
00:34:41
accordingly, it hangs on your back
00:34:43
It’s already hard for you to breathe, but here’s another
00:34:47
presses from above to accordingly
00:34:50
when she pushes something from above we
00:34:52
we begin to lean forward and in this you
00:34:54
must be able to breathe accordingly
00:34:58
dysfunction of the pectoral muscles
00:35:01
sternocleidomastoid muscle
00:35:04
intercostal then can lead to
00:35:07
that it will cause fatigue
00:35:12
further neuromuscular junctions can
00:35:17
be disturbed yes you may be disturbed
00:35:18
innervation of muscles in the nervous system
00:35:20
gradually gets tired and stops feeding
00:35:26
muscle impulse, well, imagine what you have with
00:35:30
the phone is fine remember
00:35:32
wired phones to which we have
00:35:34
they used to have telephones in apartments
00:35:37
it's okay he's a great someone
00:35:40
cut the cable it's called tired
00:35:44
nervous system she is no longer in
00:35:46
able to transmit an impulse along a nerve
00:35:50
accordingly, you will also be tired and
00:35:53
further environmental conditions may
00:35:56
may have a negative impact on
00:36:02
your fatigue and low level
00:36:05
motivation
00:36:06
emotional control is usually
00:36:09
happens to those who go on a hike first
00:36:12
times or with those who had a negative
00:36:14
experience
00:36:15
I can share my experience of trying
00:36:18
speed climbing Elbrus and
00:36:22
I'll tell you what
00:36:24
what to consider when you are going
00:36:27
I had one for some event
00:36:29
experience I had little mountain experience at that time
00:36:32
moment it was all I was running there creamy
00:36:35
I immediately went to the mountains, but never
00:36:38
participated in the vertical kilometer and
00:36:40
speed climbing Elbrus
00:36:41
Usually Elbrus is reached from barrels
00:36:46
often reach the hole line as much as possible
00:36:48
high and at 12 o'clock at night they are already like this
00:36:52
tep tep tep there it's 7 am we
00:36:56
we are standing at the start
00:36:58
before that we are still a vertical kilometer
00:37:00
ran
00:37:01
because this qualification
00:37:03
climbing if not at two o'clock
00:37:05
you're getting ready
00:37:06
they don’t allow expressway to climb
00:37:09
that is, accordingly, the transit time
00:37:12
distance is shortened by 7 hours
00:37:17
I won’t go to the camp at this moment
00:37:21
tell who needs to understand that I
00:37:25
At that time I was doing CrossFit and
00:37:27
I hardly ran due to injury
00:37:29
knees that is physical training and
00:37:32
I had the stamina of a bull
00:37:34
principle
00:37:35
there was no need to run up under therefore behind
00:37:38
I wasn't worried about the knee, I really needed it
00:37:40
quickly move your feet without a backpack here
00:37:44
but I went to the camp which was under
00:37:49
preparation for such a beam
00:37:52
acclimatization but it turned out that
00:37:54
the guys who went to it with their
00:37:57
the trainers are much stronger than me and that’s it
00:38:03
days of adaptation I was still working before this
00:38:05
weeks 2 hours for 12, well, probably without
00:38:08
weekend
00:38:09
that is, I arrived there already able
00:38:11
the fact that not only everything was double
00:38:12
eyes acclimatization strong group all
00:38:18
they're coming, I'm running after them like this
00:38:19
with sticks
00:38:20
I think now I’ll be the first to get lost
00:38:22
since Elbrus I don’t know anything
00:38:28
Accordingly, I didn’t make it to the ascent
00:38:34
control point at 12 noon that is
00:38:36
7 am to 5 pm needed
00:38:38
climb the saddle from 3,700 to 5
00:38:42
200 in my opinion if I'm not mistaken here
00:38:44
the long Marrano route is enough
00:38:47
big set no one gets that much
00:38:49
for one time on a hike I was late for someone
00:38:56
The border guards didn't let me in for five minutes
00:39:00
I almost kissed him, he said, guys
00:39:03
thank you, they won’t let you in for export and
00:39:06
turn around the game thank god for me
00:39:10
no need to go there, well, I went, it was the best
00:39:15
the happiest moment of the whole trip if
00:39:19
Honestly, I’ve been dynamizing mine for the second year now
00:39:23
husband with a trip to Elbrus
00:39:25
because the words of the ascent of Elbrus
00:39:31
Climbing a whole mountain of some kind
00:39:33
complex
00:39:34
on the horns it’s not scary because 4000 on
00:39:39
Kazbek is scary and this is the experience
00:39:44
has stopped me for three years now
00:39:48
probably so I can go to Elbrus, here I am
00:39:50
every year agree where I am now
00:39:52
I'll buy tickets for a warrior, he doesn't have that much
00:39:55
buying equipment is so expensive I don't
00:39:57
I'll go and when you go where you're not
00:40:06
ready, yes, that is, you must understand that
00:40:10
you are traveling to the conditions to which
00:40:13
are you physically prepared what i need
00:40:18
had to do or go with others
00:40:20
guys on Elbrus I still have there
00:40:23
asked to work as a massage therapist
00:40:25
because I'm very cool and sporty
00:40:27
we were relaxing with a massage and I was even working
00:40:33
somehow bring the guys to their senses, yes I would
00:40:36
who brought it to life
00:40:38
in general it was such a million
00:40:41
various errors yes it was a group that was stronger than me
00:40:44
it was a training camp before
00:40:50
competition now I tell everyone that I
00:40:53
sharply against the camps pepper and I
00:40:57
go to the training camp before
00:41:00
terrain competition in two months
00:41:02
it will be great if you work on the technique
00:41:06
descents, ascents, let's go, you'll understand what's in
00:41:09
physics is not enough, come to
00:41:11
run the competition well
00:41:13
or you'll get killed before
00:41:18
definitely not worth the competition so
00:41:21
always understand where and in what company
00:41:25
you are going and how far you will be there
00:41:29
difficult and how ready are you for it and
00:41:31
because if all these stories
00:41:35
connect yes you will get in the end
00:41:39
negative experience
00:41:41
some yes I also had company
00:41:44
This is the one I personally went with, not all of them
00:41:46
the whole camp for me, but here’s my personal
00:41:48
the company that went to just here
00:41:52
blew my mind
00:41:55
it all ended in just a scandal
00:41:58
splash and splash
00:42:00
these are all the factors if you have them
00:42:03
will converge in the mountains then you will then these mountains
00:42:07
you'll hate
00:42:08
and you cut off the possibility of this
00:42:12
amazing pleasure
00:42:15
nature and such different reliefs and
00:42:18
landscapes just because you are somewhere
00:42:20
made a bad choice from these moments
00:42:23
you either didn’t train or went
00:42:25
with the wrong people or the factors were not taken into account
00:42:30
environment or
00:42:32
Well, something else happened to you before
00:42:35
so that this definitely doesn't happen
00:42:37
you need to be quite serious and powerful
00:42:40
preparing and preparation must
00:42:43
usually consist of two things
00:42:48
the first is physical strength exercises
00:42:51
endurance exercises
00:42:53
specific exercises and schemes
00:42:56
training we will pre-workout
00:43:00
principles to consider in the following
00:43:02
Friday here is the second moment that you
00:43:06
necessary to successfully travel to
00:43:08
mountains in training accordingly at least
00:43:11
approximate relief, that is, if
00:43:15
in winter you can use
00:43:17
completely gym until some
00:43:19
fitness club or home
00:43:22
training yes utv us all
00:43:25
self-isolation led to the fact that I
00:43:27
for example online worked well for me
00:43:29
I had to somehow redo my
00:43:32
training to maximize
00:43:34
effectively train a person with two
00:43:36
dumbbells, three elastic bands at home and more
00:43:41
through the screen, accordingly, the closer
00:43:47
your exit into the city the more you have
00:43:50
training must be transferred to the ground
00:43:53
at least some minimal semblance
00:43:57
what you will walk on why
00:44:00
because when you go to the gym
00:44:04
the gym under your feet is like a floor simulator
00:44:10
the trainer does not wobble
00:44:13
does not slide does not change the angle of inclination when
00:44:17
you come to the surface on a hill
00:44:21
there's a twig somewhere, there's grass somewhere
00:44:25
somewhere a stump somewhere like a piece of iron
00:44:28
sticks out somewhere in your place
00:44:30
you came out after the rain, you have the whole route
00:44:33
training is blurred and you mean
00:44:35
knee like this in the mud
00:44:37
do your mountain training and if you
00:44:43
use only gym services
00:44:45
hall treadmill let's say which one you
00:44:47
put it at an angle and walk and train
00:44:50
on it then when you go out onto the ground your
00:44:54
nervous system your coordination
00:44:56
the muscles will not be ready for what you
00:45:00
should feel confident somehow
00:45:03
on the surface already directly to the ground
00:45:06
yes, that's the girl who's riding me now
00:45:10
to Altai
00:45:12
we worked with her for a whole year
00:45:15
stabilization of the hip joints all
00:45:18
ideally you put it above it like in front
00:45:20
her box for stepping on the box
00:45:23
Vanya's perfect steps for steps they are steps
00:45:26
the knees and hips don’t lead anywhere
00:45:30
let's go train up the hill and took her out to
00:45:33
soil on did exercises with her
00:45:37
the sticks turned out to be talk at with sticks
00:45:39
to use your back and not kill
00:45:43
the elbow began to go uphill
00:45:50
tass walks in all directions when I when
00:45:53
I came from Nepal and I was very sick
00:45:55
hip joints because
00:45:59
she already has everything flat on the stand
00:46:03
stable, that is, all lunges are perfect
00:46:05
everything in steps perfect in steps
00:46:10
on the ground at an angle and when we put
00:46:13
foot on when we go uphill we have
00:46:15
the ankle bends quite strongly
00:46:17
that's another story, yeah
00:46:21
accordingly, there the leg can become
00:46:23
unevenly and when tightened it’s already upwards
00:46:27
problems arose that tass is no longer
00:46:31
so stable that's why it's always
00:46:34
especially if you are exercising
00:46:37
with a trainer or if you are with someone
00:46:39
get some remotely
00:46:41
consultations and even if you do
00:46:44
train yourself please write
00:46:46
video just beat the tripod, take the phone
00:46:52
play and record and then watch
00:46:55
isn't it going somewhere to the side?
00:46:57
Are your knees tilting somewhere?
00:47:00
don't fall over on the side of the taxi either alone
00:47:02
sideways somewhere to the side yes it is very
00:47:06
important therefore always type 2 training
00:47:08
or a home gym and already
00:47:13
directly on the ground principle
00:47:19
the training process is regularity
00:47:22
gradualism, consistency and
00:47:25
consciousness
00:47:26
regularity who knows how many times a
00:47:28
you need to train for a week and give flan
00:47:32
so how much strength training is needed
00:47:34
any workout so that your muscles
00:47:37
I’ve adapted and feel good
00:47:40
how many times a week should you exercise
00:47:42
at least two or three
00:47:45
well no one becoming 24 sometimes 60
00:47:53
60 hours
00:47:54
dependence on the body according to but with
00:47:58
the level of training usually increases
00:48:00
recovery speed but again
00:48:03
depending on what work was done before
00:48:05
well, yes, train with a personal one but
00:48:08
sometimes I know that people leave their
00:48:10
trainers because they have already started
00:48:12
feel your body much better
00:48:14
how does the coach understand why he writes to him
00:48:17
the program is good that no one said
00:48:20
once a week
00:48:23
that's because those who train the most
00:48:27
a large percentage of injuries occur in people who
00:48:29
train once a week
00:48:31
why because you have three what is it
00:48:36
training is the destruction of muscle
00:48:38
fiber after this happens
00:48:42
recovery from or supercompensation
00:48:46
you've already had soup in a week
00:48:50
compensation and your muscles have all forgotten that
00:48:56
there are weeks, this is the period when you
00:48:58
every day well every week every
00:49:00
Monday start again nothing there
00:49:04
nothing develops nothing changes
00:49:07
so if we run then at least two
00:49:10
once a week if we do strength training then
00:49:16
this is the off-season it's two to three times a week
00:49:19
and if you run but keep your strength
00:49:22
work yes then already when you approach
00:49:26
starts then it’s once a week you
00:49:28
leave it as supportive
00:49:30
training
00:49:31
if you go to the mountains then you still
00:49:36
do two or three strength trainings then
00:49:38
those who go to the mountains have unified strength
00:49:40
training stays there maybe 2
00:49:44
instead of 3, these are the ones who run their power
00:49:48
training decreases in quantity
00:49:51
closer to the start, that's accordingly further
00:49:55
gradualism we all watch youtube and
00:49:58
instagram
00:50:00
yes me too, I started doing the same thing lately
00:50:04
posted there on his Instagram
00:50:06
different exercises but I try to write
00:50:09
what if it's easy for you to add this if
00:50:13
it’s difficult for you there, reduce it like this
00:50:16
publish different variations accordingly
00:50:20
what are the runners doing wrong there, let’s say they are very
00:50:22
love to watch training in which
00:50:24
elite athlete and charge the same
00:50:27
Well, it’s clear that this is a path to injury
00:50:31
that is, we must always operate
00:50:34
not because we were told that this is the same
00:50:36
cool exercise for
00:50:38
go up the hill, imagine that
00:50:40
none of you are running, I'll tell you for
00:50:43
in order to climb the hill well you need
00:50:46
do sprints and hills right now
00:50:51
let's go out and find the nearest hill here
00:50:53
probably closest to the edge and straight
00:50:55
let's go sprint and go up the hill 6 pieces
00:51:00
what will happen to you
00:51:02
and trauma
00:51:10
accordingly you should be excellent
00:51:13
understand where at what point of your
00:51:17
physical condition you are in and
00:51:20
increase the load gradually
00:51:24
gym
00:51:25
if we take work with weights it
00:51:28
increases every two weeks
00:51:31
somewhere around, maybe 10 percent
00:51:35
they are like you know I used to study
00:51:37
powerlifting but thank God I had
00:51:40
such a sane coach because I have
00:51:43
they were familiar to the old formation
00:51:45
they said you throw it every training session
00:51:47
two kilograms each
00:51:50
I've been here for three months already, 25 I'm pressing them from my chest
00:51:55
Each training session they add 2
00:51:58
damn that's why they often get injured
00:52:03
Accordingly, we are gradually increasing
00:52:06
our training volume is either volume or
00:52:09
intensity
00:52:10
that is, if you have never done lunges
00:52:15
yes we can have 250 different options
00:52:19
lunges then we start with the simplest
00:52:22
on the spot and then we see how much
00:52:26
our correct technique further we can
00:52:29
making 250 complications for example is very
00:52:34
often for those who do not have the opportunity
00:52:36
train on the mountain doing lunges with
00:52:40
him with a low pelvic position where we are
00:52:43
we don’t raise taxes and just talk about the steps
00:52:47
the forward is scored very well here
00:52:52
the front surface of the thigh therefore
00:52:54
I also count the buttocks, so it is considered that
00:52:56
it’s optimal if you don’t have a slide then
00:53:00
to train the rise and you mean here
00:53:03
so you draw a check that doesn’t know how
00:53:05
do lunges in general, well, basically we
00:53:13
we risk getting pain there
00:53:14
hip in the knee and reluctance
00:53:16
more
00:53:17
would do these lunges they need this one
00:53:19
from the basics of how to prepare for the mountains really
00:53:23
objectively that's why we start with simple ones
00:53:25
things then we teach them to take steps or
00:53:29
step forward
00:53:30
either we make it double or we make it more complicated
00:53:41
accordingly we can change the shape of our
00:53:43
training intensity of impact on
00:53:45
muscle and we can change the speed we
00:53:47
we can make these transitions quickly
00:53:49
do it slowly we can do stats
00:53:51
dynamics and so on that's why we
00:53:55
We are gradually increasing our workload
00:53:57
intensity and we do it
00:53:59
consistently not from the [ __ ]
00:54:03
we approach this consciously and logically
00:54:09
we try in principle yes we can take
00:54:13
some kind of conditional training for me
00:54:16
also make me a big marathon or something
00:54:19
do a project
00:54:21
Well, this is the finished product before preparation
00:54:24
mountain and dry all different I can’t
00:54:27
write one program and tell you everything
00:54:29
should do the same but it’s not like that
00:54:31
can be completely different
00:54:33
in different physical states I can
00:54:35
write approximately a block like this
00:54:38
like this like this we do like this like this
00:54:41
but the training plan is always adapted
00:54:46
to your physical condition will
00:54:49
more effective than just doing things like this
00:54:55
exercises themselves can still 5 here
00:54:57
we'll talk about it like this
00:54:59
we do the exercises like this we do them
00:55:02
complicate it and then the question is to whom which of
00:55:05
they will fit
00:55:10
accordingly we have
00:55:12
muscles adapt within three
00:55:15
months therefore
00:55:16
You don’t need to start training for a hike
00:55:21
train
00:55:22
you don’t need to prepare for a hike to the mountains
00:55:24
later than three months or so
00:55:28
This is the situation with my client
00:55:30
now we've been training all year
00:55:34
worked with some people
00:55:36
specific problems that were with
00:55:38
general physical fitness now
00:55:41
Let's do what we need quickly
00:55:43
we reach what we didn’t reach because
00:55:46
how have you never heard from her?
00:55:49
the desire to go to the mountains and then here she is
00:55:54
accordingly, first volume adaptation
00:55:57
Why then did they take me away?
00:55:59
and increasing intensity for those who
00:56:01
runs
00:56:02
they know that in winter we always run
00:56:05
big us at a lower tempo and
00:56:09
more work at some intense pace
00:56:12
we are starting to spend more time at the starts
00:56:16
when we need to run faster when
00:56:18
we already have some tasks
00:56:20
specific races for some specific
00:56:22
time
00:56:23
that's your entire winter, or
00:56:27
they spent the first month and a half of training there
00:56:30
must be
00:56:31
quite voluminous, that is, they should
00:56:33
there should be a lot but they should be light
00:56:37
then water you can reduce i
00:56:41
for example, when I have a day off
00:56:43
I train for three hours but I have a rest
00:56:47
five minutes between sets, that is, well,
00:56:51
in fact it turns out that I'm clean
00:56:52
training time if such full
00:56:54
body this is two hours of rest now and I
00:57:00
I bring strength and endurance without running here at home
00:57:04
I have two or three rubber bands at home 1
00:57:08
dumbbells and with dumbbells it doesn’t matter with them
00:57:11
I study at two o'clock 3 respectively
00:57:16
this is a volume workout and then I can
00:57:22
the closer I get to hiking in the mountains, the more I
00:57:26
I will increase the intensity of the load
00:57:29
for example, I will change the weights
00:57:32
I will change the shells I will increase
00:57:36
speed
00:57:39
training, that is, let's say I squatted
00:57:41
slowly, slowly, yes, here I can with anything
00:57:44
play besides weight with what I will
00:57:46
sit down
00:57:47
hurry up or I'll sit down
00:57:53
and adding a jump will increase it
00:57:56
load intensity or I will
00:57:59
add some more movement and further
00:58:05
we're going
00:58:06
rest and recovery which
00:58:08
necessarily until accordingly I think not
00:58:09
need to tell you that if you don't
00:58:11
recovered and did not rest, then you are not
00:58:15
you can complete the next workout and
00:58:17
there is such a problem as
00:58:20
Has anyone experienced overtraining?
00:58:24
you know, you can really fail
00:58:27
a long pit and another wonderful boy
00:58:32
experience
00:58:34
now forget that I'm a coach, I really like him
00:58:40
I loved doing crossfit
00:58:41
I was studying for three years at the moment when
00:58:45
crossfit didn't become crossfit with
00:58:47
human face that is now what
00:58:50
this happened for five years in crossfit
00:58:53
people who did murderous things
00:58:56
workouts all 7 days a week
00:58:58
it wasn't there seven days a week
00:59:00
such a moment so that this
00:59:03
the training cycle was well laid out
00:59:05
that today, legs, tomorrow, arms, we rest
00:59:08
us one part of the body is resting 2
00:59:11
trains and then we connect we
00:59:14
[ __ ] every day or
00:59:17
from the heart you need to understand that crossfit
00:59:21
This is a high intensity interval
00:59:23
training where there is virtually no rest and
00:59:26
where we still all compete with each other
00:59:29
there's a minute you need to make pushes
00:59:33
all this is recorded and you then
00:59:35
so I did everything no less everything
00:59:39
I have to do it tomorrow so I can
00:59:44
man then I have to catch up and overtake
00:59:47
and in general this is what led to the fact that
00:59:52
I studied for a month and a half then
00:59:54
I lay in bed for a month and couldn’t get up
00:59:56
I didn’t understand at all what was happening to me
00:59:58
still haven't even given in to feeling
01:00:00
some kind of overtraining, that is
01:00:02
I understood, but I didn’t understand, I cleaned it
01:00:04
I'm leaving, I've already changed the advanced group
01:00:06
to the younger one you carry it to the younger one
01:00:11
group You're like a wild boar, you can go into the forest
01:00:15
run there and since you are spiderman
01:00:19
running to the mountains of Crimea with friends I went
01:00:22
like this on four limbs
01:00:24
crawled gtt to october crossfit wife
01:00:28
actually honestly this is my peak
01:00:31
endurance and in terms of hiking
01:00:34
to the mountains it was super crossfit
01:00:37
traumatic sport super super
01:00:41
fascinating because you see with
01:00:43
What kind of training will it be in the morning and guess what?
01:00:45
that's me this week
01:00:47
we walk here and he lures with the fact that
01:00:51
you have something new every day yesterday
01:00:55
you had a million burpees today
01:00:57
pull-ups after tomorrow you have a deadlift
01:01:01
deadlift is like the main exercise and that’s it
01:01:05
it wants that you go there and there are chances
01:01:07
very big for the killer but if very
01:01:10
approach this rationally and listen
01:01:12
the state of your own body is very accurate
01:01:15
just like with running you can run
01:01:16
every day and then lie down and think
01:01:21
periosteum pain [ __ ]
01:01:25
where is the stress fracture from unfamiliar?
01:01:29
went for a walk left on before the new one
01:01:32
metacarpal bone four days crime x wounds he
01:01:37
someone like this comes to me listening to me
01:01:39
legend on Gauti swollen similar to
01:01:41
stress fracture what to do
01:01:44
how your body needs to run
01:01:46
to get a stress fracture is very
01:01:49
a lot and without resting or recovering
01:01:52
that's why your physical activity is yes
01:01:56
they should be so you should
01:02:00
it's not like you have time to recover
01:02:02
We trained once a week so what else?
01:02:04
then for three days you can’t sit down
01:02:08
working on a chair sometimes happens to girls
01:02:12
they really like to do their buttocks like this too
01:02:18
or run then also front
01:02:21
the surface of the thigh hurts so much what
01:02:24
can't sit down is the best option
01:02:30
workouts every other day, if you
01:02:34
train then try not to
01:02:37
double workouts every day, that is
01:02:40
if you only have three strength training sessions
01:02:42
no need to do Monday for a week
01:02:45
Tuesday Friday
01:02:50
because you'll be first on the next one
01:02:54
day very tired and secondly any
01:02:56
Our body perceives training as
01:02:59
stress even intense stretching girls
01:03:04
sometimes they come to the studio and I want to sit down
01:03:06
on the twine and tore this one
01:03:12
workout, even stretching if you do
01:03:15
and the body perceives it super intensely
01:03:17
how stress decreases at this moment
01:03:20
immunity after training for 24 40
01:03:28
hours our immunity decreases
01:03:31
the body is recovering at this moment
01:03:34
so if you want to optimally yourself
01:03:38
first of all, don’t train every day
01:03:43
in a day it will be more optimal
01:03:46
option because our body has our
01:03:50
Munch will sag a little after
01:03:53
each workout, especially if this
01:03:55
training that does not support developmental
01:03:59
yeah if she was super heavy you're on
01:04:02
the next day you feel the premium
01:04:03
tired you know sometimes you'll practice and
01:04:06
then we still can’t wake up in the morning
01:04:10
that's why it's very careful not to let you there
01:04:14
forgetting to recover what is it
01:04:16
establishing this food and sleep
01:04:19
we replenished our glycogen reserves
01:04:26
slept and let the muscles rest
01:04:34
accordingly we develop when we
01:04:38
we go to the mountains, we mainly work for that
01:04:40
to develop endurance
01:04:43
strength coordination balance and development
01:04:47
mental capabilities when we have
01:04:49
mental abilities develop and
01:04:52
why is this important yes I already said that
01:04:54
you can kind of physically prepare for
01:04:57
it's supposed to be six months, then go see him and
01:05:01
have some not very pleasant experience
01:05:04
because, let's say, you had no experience
01:05:06
5-hour load for up to 5 hours
01:05:09
therefore, if with the development of coordination
01:05:12
balance of the body's aerobic capacity
01:05:15
we're here next Friday about aerobic
01:05:19
let's talk about the body's capabilities
01:05:21
training schemes and development
01:05:24
mental capabilities are still 3
01:05:29
training in conditions close to
01:05:31
what you're about to go through as well
01:05:34
like runners they are before competitions
01:05:36
run at a competitive pace
01:05:39
somewhere there is 70 80 percent of that
01:05:41
the distances they will run
01:05:43
What if you've been running 10 kilometers all your life?
01:05:47
and never ran 21a
01:05:49
registered then here are the mental ones
01:05:53
you won't have much opportunity
01:05:57
there will be just a lot for you
01:05:59
heavier than if you were almost this
01:06:01
did you do the distance yes if you did
01:06:03
there are 17 kilometers or 16 or 15 instead
01:06:06
10 before 21 is understandable, yes it’s the same
01:06:12
the best thing about going on a hike is that you've never gone before
01:06:14
haven't been to real mountains for a long time
01:06:17
last year you already forgot you did so
01:06:19
Look at the photos, the village makes me happy and even
01:06:21
it was cool and then you got the backpack on
01:06:26
two kilo trekking boots
01:06:31
and the city is high and there is still snow below
01:06:35
the warmth is good and you should go there accordingly
01:06:43
what is endurance before we always
01:06:45
we're talking about long distance runners
01:06:48
distances and people who go hiking
01:06:51
they must be resilient like you
01:06:56
Do you think weightlifters are tough, no why?
01:07:06
Well, yes
01:07:07
glyca lytic fibers are more developed
01:07:10
This is what a weightlifter does. He approached and let go.
01:07:17
up to once there 10-15 repetitions here
01:07:23
accordingly, he recruits from us
01:07:25
you have three types of muscle fiber
01:07:27
promised not to burden you too much, but this
01:07:31
you need to understand in order to understand why
01:07:33
we have this kind of training
01:07:35
oxidative muscle fibers that
01:07:40
accordingly work at the expense
01:07:43
oxygen
01:07:46
it's red meat when it's chicken
01:07:49
I'll get naked, her chest is white and her legs
01:07:52
red
01:07:53
she runs around with her feet a lot and because
01:07:56
she can't fly, she doesn't have pectoral muscles
01:07:59
developed she doesn't know how to do 2 a lot
01:08:01
carry out movements at the same time
01:08:03
that's why they're white, she tells them twice
01:08:06
waved and gasped just like people
01:08:10
there powerlifters bodybuilders the city is not theirs
01:08:17
they don't need to go there either
01:08:20
repurpose your fiber or not
01:08:22
climb
01:08:23
it would take a very long time to prepare for
01:08:25
endurance profit well don't go there
01:08:27
although they speak Elbrus even with a weight
01:08:30
such special ones were dragged with a barbell into
01:08:33
subjects here according to us what's wrong
01:08:41
you need to develop our endurance from
01:08:44
and there is a very big trick here:
01:08:46
if we're talking about
01:08:48
aerobic endurance and this is an opportunity
01:08:52
carry out the same type for a long time
01:08:55
work long walk long run that is
01:09:00
this is all the work of muscle tissue which
01:09:04
attention is provided from 1 minute to
01:09:07
infinity for people who go to
01:09:12
hike give 7 hours walking time for
01:09:15
those who run
01:09:16
mountains or flat, it doesn’t matter what it is
01:09:22
the opportunity to run there from an hour and yes too
01:09:25
infinity who what distances
01:09:27
overcomes yes if we are talking already there
01:09:29
about the ultramarathon, they run for days
01:09:34
accordingly, this is our task with you
01:09:36
carry out our work is enough
01:09:40
long be able to do it often
01:09:45
they say what we need
01:09:47
develop some general endurance
01:09:52
this is such a Soviet term for it
01:09:55
it’s not clear what’s included at all, ok you
01:09:58
running
01:10:00
then you moved to the kayak you never
01:10:02
didn't row
01:10:03
at the same time, general endurance running
01:10:06
developed you will row normally no
01:10:10
you were running all the time on the flat uphill
01:10:14
run, don't run, will you go because
01:10:19
you don’t know how because your muscular
01:10:22
fiber can't switch on like that
01:10:24
the way you all walked around all the time
01:10:26
on the asphalt you went on a hike
01:10:30
got lost and you need to go through the forest
01:10:35
wading through is burning my husband is there
01:10:39
directly there close our friends write
01:10:42
it's close to time
01:10:44
let's come as direct as direct can be
01:10:48
rubble
01:10:50
you walked out on the asphalt, you went straight
01:10:53
you'll pass quickly, no, no, no, because
01:10:57
you don’t know how because for you this is it
01:11:02
will climb over the log
01:11:04
use uneven, non-white and
01:11:08
give red muscles with methyl black
01:11:11
lytic because we never keep up
01:11:13
they didn’t lift the varnish like that, they didn’t understand
01:11:15
take a breath, climbed over and haven’t gotten my hands on it yet
01:11:17
that's why they held on
01:11:20
general endurance does not exist
01:11:24
endurance always exists
01:11:27
for a specific type of activity
01:11:31
so when they say that a person
01:11:34
who goes to the mountains must be able to
01:11:36
run 10 kilometers before must but this
01:11:41
doesn't mean he won't die
01:11:44
mountainous terrain because he has to
01:11:46
do specific training
01:11:49
going up and down the mountain and must
01:11:52
develop
01:11:54
possibility of the nervous apparatus
01:11:57
include muscle in a certain way
01:11:59
fabric to work by the way, for example
01:12:05
do you know which exercise is the most
01:12:08
fantasy gluteal muscles are activated
01:12:16
almost
01:12:18
its essence
01:12:23
I'll light Vanya's steps the most
01:12:26
the gluteal muscle is activated when we
01:12:29
tighten accordingly imagine
01:12:32
what your gluteal muscles experience
01:12:35
when you walk uphill it never happens
01:12:38
didn't see sat let's go she needs help
01:12:49
the entire length of its muscle fiber
01:12:51
earn about you annual muscles 3 from you
01:12:55
there are gluteus maximus muscles and
01:12:57
Medium gluteus maximus inhabits you
01:13:00
mostly ours are medium and small
01:13:02
stabilizes the deviation of your pelvis or
01:13:06
bend your knee up and you can
01:13:09
pump the gluteus maximus vigorously for a long time
01:13:12
muscle and then go to the competition
01:13:15
fitness bikini and forget about winning
01:13:20
about the gluteus medius muscle and then
01:13:23
you might end up going
01:13:25
your knee is constantly collapsing and
01:13:28
then you think my knee hurts
01:13:31
urgent treatment, I’ll go and do an MRI on everyone’s mouths
01:13:35
badly torn meniscus urgent surgery
01:13:40
They had surgery on the meniscus and cut it all off
01:13:44
but my knee still hurts
01:13:49
shadows that's why we always look yes we
01:13:55
We try to train everyone needs
01:13:57
all muscle fibers that participate in
01:14:00
work accordingly we distinguish
01:14:04
endurance for dynamic and
01:14:05
Let’s move on to the static one accordingly
01:14:07
what is a training aid?
01:14:12
training means are all those all
01:14:14
this set of exercises that you
01:14:16
use everything you have in
01:14:21
arsenal but from all of this is yours
01:14:26
arsenal you must choose exactly those
01:14:28
exercises that will maximize you
01:14:32
prepare for either descent or ascent
01:14:34
uphill accordingly this is everything
01:14:41
exercises that are aimed specifically at
01:14:44
specific skills
01:14:45
yours and a very important point that
01:14:54
the exercise must be of a high level
01:14:57
transfer to the final activity
01:14:59
what does this mean let's assume
01:15:04
studied long jumps and jumps in running
01:15:08
High jump
01:15:09
Well, that is, the person jumped either height
01:15:13
or he did the long jump, what do you think?
01:15:17
which jumps will be more effective for running
01:15:23
described, hurry up, pour it off, erase it
01:15:34
that next time no one saw
01:15:38
When we run, we try to minimize
01:15:41
vertical oscillation to man
01:15:44
bunnies with you we need as much as possible
01:15:48
further into the horizontal threshold of the plane
01:15:52
promote our
01:15:53
our carcass jumps forward accordingly
01:15:58
forward will promote more because here
01:16:01
there will be more
01:16:03
push with you
01:16:05
the foot will push us forward and
01:16:07
engage more and buttocks specifically
01:16:09
pushing forward we'll be here
01:16:12
have greater carryover we after jumping
01:16:15
let's go ahead and say that a cube is a jump
01:16:19
yes we have phases where we fly
01:16:24
plyometrics
01:16:25
accordingly we will be better with you
01:16:30
run if we perform in
01:16:34
jumping exercises as a workout
01:16:36
forward accordingly there are basic and
01:16:42
competitive
01:16:44
competitive in relation to yes there
01:16:46
category hikes if you have
01:16:48
refereeing yes some kind of running yes everything
01:16:53
what from us relates to what we
01:16:57
we make preparatory blocks and
01:17:00
competitive means conditionally we them
01:17:02
so let's call it everything you're already doing
01:17:04
on the ground and everything that is already maximum
01:17:08
close to your condition in which you
01:17:11
you will be on a hike specifically
01:17:16
preparatory too you can
01:17:18
use uphill running flat running
01:17:21
various types of squats and pull-ups
01:17:24
yes why do I mention pull-ups yes
01:17:26
what we always say about running
01:17:28
prologue
01:17:29
yes, but our corps participates if we have
01:17:32
some kind of water crossing yes we
01:17:34
hooked and learn by the rope of thought
01:17:37
you can say so, that's what we have
01:17:39
there may be different loads on the body
01:17:42
given somewhere you need to have time to catch on
01:17:45
tree so as not to slip and not to fall
01:17:47
and so on, that is, we also have a building
01:17:49
performs a balancing function and
01:17:55
Actually we have a backpack on top here
01:17:59
so always always besides training
01:18:02
our legs should be a core strength workout
01:18:05
back to very often I encounter
01:18:08
the guys who go on a hike and then
01:18:11
they say that they have a problem in the lower back
01:18:13
falls off that is, they are legs
01:18:14
trained your legs well
01:18:17
feel perfect as if at all
01:18:19
there was no campaign, the back fell off yes
01:18:21
because they forgot in training
01:18:23
process
01:18:26
or for example with climbers especially
01:18:29
with beginners who walk well started
01:18:33
to study they say that I have
01:18:36
the whole trapezoid is falling off
01:18:38
it hurts a lot I'm working out and I have
01:18:41
right here, right here, because I can’t use my legs
01:18:45
pushing, yes, that is, they are not not not at all
01:18:49
use your legs they don't stabilize
01:18:51
where did they extend their hand like that?
01:18:54
there somehow they hung on it with us
01:18:56
trapped
01:18:57
I tensed up and then they widened
01:18:59
the muscles did not work and the shoulder blade did not lower
01:19:02
didn’t stretch your back and didn’t push
01:19:04
with their foot it turns out that they are starting to
01:19:08
neck and shoulders hurt very badly
01:19:10
that is, you and I can have a huge
01:19:13
the number of some errors in our
01:19:15
techniques that he won’t draw for you later
01:19:19
a very nice picture of what I always
01:19:23
I say it’s better to do either
01:19:24
consult with a trainer than
01:19:27
do it yourself because you can
01:19:29
I'll tell you the number of mistakes I've made
01:19:32
squat you will squat like this
01:19:37
in general, you’ll go to the gym and there’ll be a barbell
01:19:40
put the damn thing on top, I'll tell you
01:19:43
I feel like doing squats with a barbell and here
01:19:46
let's squat it's not even worse
01:19:52
that's why you and I must really
01:19:54
large different arsenal
01:19:57
exercises should be used accordingly
01:20:00
there are several types of us
01:20:02
strength training means mainly
01:20:07
all strength work is winter time
01:20:10
and purely power you know 3 x 15 or 3 x
01:20:13
10 Such a gym classic
01:20:16
why is this necessary because firstly
01:20:19
all aerobic work is muscular, it is very
01:20:23
greatly reduces muscle mass
01:20:27
look at that fish they are so skinny
01:20:30
this is the rule
01:20:34
biochemical basis, well, sort of like that
01:20:36
biochemical process is smooth and large
01:20:39
amount of aerobic work muscle mass
01:20:41
burns muscle mass is the basis of our
01:20:45
firstly the strength and secondly the basis of our
01:20:48
muscles produce immunity with you
01:20:54
hormone that will support
01:20:55
our immunity is at a high level therefore
01:20:57
all athletes who
01:21:00
do aerobic sports
01:21:02
is at the peak of its form before the main
01:21:04
competition on them whose they are not
01:21:06
get sick
01:21:07
they have very low muscle mass
01:21:09
things are starting to get very serious
01:21:11
training and strength are removed which
01:21:14
maintain muscle mass before
01:21:16
start competitions
01:21:17
they have specialized training
01:21:19
muscle mass drops dramatically the same thing
01:21:21
with bodybuilders before competitions they
01:21:24
stop eating altogether
01:21:27
and together with fat mass they lose
01:21:30
muscular, well, when girls are big, I'm here
01:21:35
I'll take it
01:21:36
this diet and this fitness bikini because
01:21:39
that I should go camping in a month and I see
01:21:41
a lot as a rule, but a man for himself
01:21:47
the month kills because it is very strong
01:21:49
muscle mass falls a person is starving in
01:21:52
the hike comes out in a state of complete out and
01:21:56
you need to eat normally before going on a hike
01:21:59
and train too, that’s why strength training
01:22:03
it is very important to us we must support
01:22:05
our strength and presence of muscle mass
01:22:11
Next we have coordination
01:22:13
exercises this is due to something like
01:22:17
we put our foot down as far as ours
01:22:20
the ankle is ready to hold us on
01:22:24
some kind of staggering towards me yeah
01:22:27
how quickly our muscles turn on and
01:22:30
stabilizes us on the support as far as
01:22:33
stable
01:22:34
our lumbar region is stable, which is very
01:22:37
we often see instability
01:22:40
lumbar region after which there is
01:22:42
against which pain arises and even there
01:22:45
masses of specific exercises appear
01:22:48
on the quadratus lumborum muscles for example
01:22:51
that's why coordination is
01:22:53
we are a completely different story
01:22:56
we teach specifically
01:22:57
if we see in our orthopedic
01:23:00
testing for any abnormalities
01:23:02
coordination mainly related to
01:23:06
foot 100 behind the toe of the knee and with the lumbar
01:23:09
department date we are starting to work again and
01:23:13
2 We coordinate so that you at any
01:23:16
difficult situation could resist but not
01:23:21
fall, don't get hurt, and basically everything
01:23:25
the hike is clean, everything is comfortable, and
01:23:28
Accordingly, there is already an exercise
01:23:30
leading up to the competition and catalog we
01:23:32
we go out onto the ground, that is, this one
01:23:36
Gym up to strength training
01:23:40
a gym is a gym and
01:23:43
soil and this soil what exercises we
01:23:50
What do we prefer on a hike?
01:23:53
we're moving, that's why it's static
01:23:58
sorry, there will be static exercises
01:24:02
our choice or not will not be that is
01:24:06
we will give preference
01:24:08
dynamic exercises I have friends
01:24:11
my friends have a physics lab
01:24:15
they tested yogis, but yoga is not the same
01:24:20
who practices Ashtanga there, the crown which
01:24:22
move a lot
01:24:23
before the kind of classical yoga
01:24:25
they are engaged in a pose and stand
01:24:27
for two or three minutes they were imprisoned, brought on the argot
01:24:30
meter and in statics they are absolutely not
01:24:34
can outlast anyone they were put on
01:24:38
vilar contra didn't blow away in a minute they
01:24:40
They can’t twist, they seem to be tough
01:24:43
the guys are standing like the Atlanteans forced
01:24:48
move 0 full therefore when we
01:24:53
choose your exercises for preparation
01:24:57
mountain we choose dynamic exercises
01:25:00
accordingly there is a type of exercise
01:25:04
isolating and multi-joint who knows
01:25:07
what is the difference between for example and insulating ok
01:25:13
Dumbbell bicep curls are isolating
01:25:17
only one muscle works
01:25:19
you understand
01:25:23
squats works knee ankle
01:25:25
hip joint
01:25:27
and we can also take two instead of a barbell
01:25:30
fairly heavy dumbbells for example
01:25:32
do this option
01:25:34
so that there will be a multi-joint exercise before
01:25:39
we need
01:25:41
agility and strength and ability
01:25:44
turning on at the same time is very difficult
01:25:47
movement therefore gradually from we will
01:25:52
do a lot of multi-joint
01:25:54
exercises but will we include
01:25:58
insulating as you think for example
01:26:01
only on the front of the thigh or
01:26:03
only on the gluteal
01:26:12
yes, first of all, we are all individual
01:26:15
someone turns on the front well
01:26:18
someone's thigh surface is not at all
01:26:20
turns on the buttocks, I can say that
01:26:22
90 percent of people are not suitable at all
01:26:24
it works so it's not bad
01:26:27
walks poorly, runs and climbs very well
01:26:30
it's hard to come in so yes we will
01:26:33
apply
01:26:35
isolation exercise but most likely
01:26:38
look like this for a complete beginner who
01:26:41
We don’t do physical training at all
01:26:44
we will first make a lot of insulating
01:26:47
so that their muscles begin to understand what comes from
01:26:50
we want them, so we became strong and then
01:26:53
we will be adding a lot of multi-joints
01:26:56
we will be isolating movements
01:26:58
go multi-joint here in people
01:27:01
which are well 3 trained we will
01:27:04
do a lot of joint control and
01:27:08
we will provide insulating ones if we need them
01:27:11
prepare specific muscles for example
01:27:15
I really like the quadriceps femoris muscle
01:27:18
exercise because it allows
01:27:21
then it’s safe to go down the mountain for
01:27:23
knee joint isometric stats
01:27:30
dynamic eccentric
01:27:32
isometric is we flex the muscle to
01:27:38
100 then dynamically this is short
01:27:41
amplitude for partial movement
01:27:46
eccentric is when you so when
01:27:53
we are in a squat, for example this is a lowering
01:27:56
down here it is x center when we have everything
01:27:58
muscles that have now been contracted to
01:28:00
here are the gluteal muscles, we stand there, it’s conditional
01:28:02
abbreviated yes we squat down she
01:28:05
it starts to stretch
01:28:08
eccentric phase of movement and we all
01:28:11
We will definitely do these exercises
01:28:13
include in your workouts
01:28:20
isometric basically pumps strength
01:28:23
this is a classic and our training stats
01:28:26
dynamic type in performing exercises
01:28:30
responds very well to him
01:28:33
endurance and eccentric we will
01:28:35
do on different muscle groups for example
01:28:38
quadriceps femoris muscle because
01:28:40
when we work with eccentrics
01:28:44
the front surface of the thigh we then
01:28:46
let's go down the mountain without pain
01:28:49
knee yes for example eccentric
01:28:51
option for the quadriceps femoris muscle
01:28:53
raised
01:28:54
heels or recharges put something
01:28:56
let the heavy ones slowly fall
01:29:03
rose slowly fell slowly
01:29:07
before I have all the load going around here
01:29:09
knees or we're in the gym
01:29:13
village
01:29:16
Do you know there is such a simulator where many
01:29:19
insert and straighten your knees
01:29:23
accordingly, you bent both legs once
01:29:26
one was removed and the other foot slowly
01:29:29
slowly lower the roller it will be
01:29:33
eccentric phase of movement because
01:29:35
you are holding back your fall, yes you are not sharp
01:29:39
there is an entrance and fell in slowly slowly
01:29:42
omit it because that's what it is
01:29:44
happens to us when descending from the mountain we
01:29:47
we shifted our weight forward and this is our leg
01:29:51
remained loaded and we are slowly getting out of it
01:29:55
until since we are falling down she has
01:29:58
us bends it stretches it
01:30:00
muscles yes that's all the work down into the mountains
01:30:04
Tex Andre Chesky mode for ours
01:30:06
quadriceps femoris muscle so we
01:30:08
we will include them in quite a lot of our
01:30:10
training plan
01:30:12
we will choose accordingly
01:30:15
Is the intensity low or high?
01:30:16
workout
01:30:17
short or long and flat
01:30:20
direction of the exercise being performed
01:30:23
now you will understand what we mean by this mordant
01:30:27
we will not
01:30:31
let's go up the hill
01:30:36
what is hill climbing? is it moving?
01:30:38
center of gravity forward and upward and what
01:30:43
this diagonal agrees therefore everyone
01:30:50
exercises we will use
01:30:53
to make hill climbing easier
01:30:59
will be associated with the fact that we will be more
01:31:02
do not choose diagonal movements
01:31:06
horizontally and in a plane and not
01:31:08
vertical non squats squats
01:31:10
they will give us
01:31:12
less carryover uphill than
01:31:19
allow tightening on a stand or
01:31:21
jumping on the pedestal one moment so what
01:31:26
we must first learn very well
01:31:29
follow the steps in different ways on
01:31:31
cabinet and only then postal like ours
01:31:36
the muscles have become stronger, we can turn on pleo
01:31:39
metric training if you don't
01:31:41
run, let's count by
01:31:44
research what plyometrics is up to
01:31:46
jumping training is very effective
01:31:49
but the most traumatic thing is why we
01:31:51
always to
01:31:52
we treat jumping training very much
01:31:55
very carefully and we do it first
01:32:00
strength and then at the end we do
01:32:03
plyometrics if we need it
01:32:06
accordingly what we have here
01:32:08
exercises will be which will have
01:32:10
the greatest transfer is for steps and
01:32:15
jumping on a step, yes, I see
01:32:18
why because it's factual
01:32:20
imitation uphill is diagonal
01:32:23
movement forward and upward we set
01:32:25
the leg was moved forward and upward
01:32:28
our center of gravity is further than running into
01:32:34
the hill is clear, but this is training for
01:32:37
on the ground this applies more to
01:32:41
conventionally we called it competitive
01:32:43
type of activity ladder
01:32:48
jumping out of a low village can also
01:32:51
there will be less transfer but there will be
01:32:55
not bad and exercises for high lifting
01:32:59
hips to a high hip lift and to
01:33:02
ankle kick yes because when
01:33:06
we're walking on normal ground, look
01:33:09
our leg can't lift us practically
01:33:13
when we pull on high
01:33:16
surface we are forced to raise our leg
01:33:19
quite high so all training
01:33:23
who will help us Sasha
01:33:29
walking uphill is for vani steps and lunges
01:33:34
I love you very much
01:33:36
lunges on a slide, that is, we are ordinary
01:33:38
we come to the hill variation either for
01:33:42
back work we work with sticks api
01:33:45
learning operations more on a stick yes if
01:33:47
I need to train my back there more
01:33:51
I'll still bring the little one again
01:33:53
stool in because it was clear yes
01:33:56
Well, imagine what steps I take to the top
01:33:58
with me 1 1 in front of the other but below in
01:34:02
negative correspondence there are shelves here I am
01:34:05
I walk and push with sticks, we can do it
01:34:15
it will be smaller on a flat transfer
01:34:17
when we do it on a hill on dirt
01:34:20
or at the fitness club on the stand it
01:34:23
much more efficiently, that is, we can
01:34:28
do this variation of lunges
01:34:32
all kinds of ladders up to we can with you
01:34:34
run on the ladder jump on
01:34:36
make different variations of the ladder
01:34:39
from changing direction and exercising to
01:34:44
ankle, that is, we can work with you again
01:34:46
on the hill
01:34:48
or a fitness club pushing with sticks
01:34:52
work more
01:34:54
or we can remove the shelves with you and
01:34:57
put more emphasis on the front
01:35:00
the surface of the thigh, for example, we raise
01:35:03
foot with the forefoot towards you and
01:35:06
push ourselves more
01:35:12
the foot that we have supporting at the top
01:35:15
worth it, but we can shift more emphasis to
01:35:18
ankle and then we will be with you
01:35:20
work less with the leg that everyone knows
01:35:23
there are more of us
01:35:25
push yourself with your ankle, yes it is
01:35:31
you understand what we have
01:35:35
the ankle does not push so sharply when
01:35:37
we are going down the mountain
01:35:41
well, that is exactly what this is about
01:35:44
ankle push-off ability
01:35:47
it doesn't work on the descent, it's with us
01:35:50
will work on flat will work
01:35:53
on the way up, accordingly we will
01:35:55
choose all those exercises that we
01:35:57
give advancement accordingly descent
01:36:03
mountains are the opposite effect when
01:36:07
we go negative in due time
01:36:11
Soviet training system
01:36:13
Verkhoshansky invented negative jumps
01:36:18
or deep diving is very traumatic
01:36:22
history is recommended to do mostly
01:36:24
people who run down the mountain, that is, if
01:36:28
you go to the mountains date you do
01:36:35
negative jumps but with very small
01:36:37
heights
01:36:40
if you run downhill you need a big one
01:36:43
step you can do with more but
01:36:46
gradually raise the height from
01:36:48
minimal to high is enough
01:36:52
we have to escape the mountains
01:36:54
must be able to depreciate in our three
01:36:57
joints yes there are people who I am then
01:37:01
I see people coming down the mountain
01:37:11
where does the heel strike take place through the heel
01:37:18
to the knee through the knee to the hip
01:37:21
through the hip to the lower back and we
01:37:25
you go to the mountains, we don’t know how
01:37:27
it's right to go down the mountain
01:37:29
we weren’t taught that’s why we’re tired
01:37:32
let's go like tin lumberjacks
01:37:37
that is, we are going up the mountain like this
01:37:41
from harry my vacation is bad when you go
01:37:47
from the mountain or run from the mountain you must be able to
01:37:49
cushion in all three joints
01:37:52
ankle knee and hip joint
01:37:56
so let's eat us
01:37:57
coordination exercise where we learn
01:37:59
bend your knees and tass hit
01:38:04
bent bent and then we took
01:38:08
small little stool from her
01:38:11
we jumped down like that and we jumped
01:38:14
not like this, that is, when we are like this
01:38:17
let's go down the mountain, that means we
01:38:20
let's take it like this honestly, I'm the head
01:38:23
gives away that's when we go down and we
01:38:28
we jump down we must absorb
01:38:30
then the rock on the ankle I sometimes come
01:38:38
in the crossfit gym and hear people there
01:38:40
the box is jumped by the way on the box
01:38:43
when we jump up we should too
01:38:44
cushion jump as if
01:38:47
the ceiling broke with such a sound 6
01:38:50
jumped in and oh my God, what do they have in there?
01:38:54
I got enough sleep at this point, it’s interesting
01:38:58
so when you and I go to the mountain we
01:39:01
We try not to go around with you like this
01:39:03
you and I are trying a little bit
01:39:05
hip joints after all
01:39:06
bend over because when you're down
01:39:09
down I'm exaggerating now, I'm showing it very much
01:39:12
It’s clear that you shouldn’t act like that with a backpack
01:39:14
go down
01:39:16
but your hip joint should
01:39:19
cushion the night a little
01:39:23
and you should be able to pull your foot back
01:39:26
yourself forward is very important
01:39:30
accordingly, we will have everything with you
01:39:33
exercises aimed first
01:39:35
coordination yes so that you and I
01:39:37
learned to bend all joints
01:39:40
secondly jumping from a box with
01:39:44
landing on the center of the foot because
01:39:46
people who have
01:39:47
hurts first let's learn with steps
01:39:50
volvo give so we start with the fact that
01:39:53
we learn to step down correctly
01:39:55
then it would be more correct to jump off
01:39:59
load point of view
01:40:00
that's when we jump off we learn from
01:40:03
you land on the center of your foot, that is
01:40:05
if runners, for example, they should be able to
01:40:07
Land on the center of the foot as you would forward
01:40:10
because they have inertia yes they do
01:40:13
are running
01:40:15
then when we go down calmly from the mountain
01:40:19
we must be able to ground ourselves and that’s one thing
01:40:25
from the testing we do
01:40:27
when we want to understand why
01:40:29
man's knee hurts when going down
01:40:32
generally perfect if you look at how he is
01:40:35
cigars walks or runs, that is, but in
01:40:37
conditions like a medical center or
01:40:40
We can look at fitness clubs as
01:40:42
he has a box
01:40:43
jumps off yes I like to watch again
01:40:47
on the ground because it comes out on the ground
01:40:49
sometimes these things took a long time to try
01:40:54
understand why one of our friends
01:40:56
my hip joint hurts until I
01:41:00
I saw him running down the mountain that I
01:41:02
I'm going up and it hurts
01:41:04
hip
01:41:05
we treated the instep for a long time, which means hips
01:41:09
a lack of
01:41:11
until we saw that he was running over the mountains
01:41:13
so I just don't know how this one is
01:41:16
the hip joint is still alive, that is
01:41:19
pain in one at one sight
01:41:22
effectiveness there is a problem in
01:41:25
friend can't jump can't
01:41:28
carry out
01:41:29
that's why all the exercises will be here
01:41:32
which make it easier for us to be pulled down
01:41:36
they are mainly coordination and
01:41:39
accordingly, to understand how much
01:41:44
our knees are ready to take steps down
01:41:47
we will do one simple test we
01:41:49
we will ask the person to sit on a chair
01:41:52
preferably one leg without losing, that is, I
01:41:56
I say let's say please sit down
01:41:59
chair for 1 standing on one leg you do this
01:42:03
so you're going down like this if you're in
01:42:08
This is the state of the muscle that you have
01:42:12
there are high chances that you will be from the mountain
01:42:14
go badly and your knee will hurt at the end
01:42:17
the hike is ideal if you sit down here and
01:42:28
will be associated with this accordingly
01:42:30
many different exercises variations of one
01:42:32
and the same thing, that is, the test is
01:42:34
exercise but we can do it
01:42:36
modify
01:42:37
about this next Friday so here
01:42:41
will carditis focal
01:42:44
exercises and exercises on the front
01:42:46
surface of the thigh and power fno anterior
01:42:49
thigh surface and accordingly
01:42:53
moving on flat terrain, yes we have
01:42:57
still meet fell out chewing it
01:43:02
jumping forward any exercise
01:43:05
classic ones you know from
01:43:07
a gym like this
01:43:08
classic training on legs and that's it
01:43:11
options for jumping lunges and so on
01:43:15
further, that is, you need to understand that we are
01:43:18
we don't want to move faster
01:43:20
only uphill from the mountain and on the flat
01:43:22
yes, and if you run, yes, as usual
01:43:25
They advise everyone to go to the mountains, then here we are
01:43:28
we will already add intervals
01:43:31
accelerations that allow us to simply
01:43:35
move faster before changing speed
01:43:41
Accordingly, what else is different?
01:43:43
movement on the ground, changing direction and
01:43:47
by the way, here in trail running
01:43:50
and run down the mountain, which is very important that you
01:43:55
you can change direction at any time
01:43:59
movement it actually turns out like in
01:44:02
football as in team sports with
01:44:05
changing the cutting direction very often
01:44:09
people who are just starting to run and
01:44:11
they come to the trail especially mountain
01:44:14
joke I have internal pain
01:44:16
surface of the thigh here they come running games
01:44:19
This is where everything falls off for me
01:44:21
giving why because we are with you
01:44:25
we don’t run and we don’t walk down the mountain like
01:44:28
asphalt is like on the highway here with you
01:44:30
about will help wag on it still can
01:44:33
a trickle will flow and it can also be
01:44:35
dirty and we need to keep up with you
01:44:38
shift our body weight in different directions
01:44:41
sometimes we need time to jump to
01:44:43
some stone just in the period we go and
01:44:45
we are still changing the direction of movement and
01:44:49
here we will include exercises
01:44:51
that allow us to change direction
01:44:55
let's allow movements we will do with you
01:44:57
lunge to the side or lunge like this or
01:45:04
diagonal lunge all variations
01:45:06
exercises that allow you to play football
01:45:10
for example there is a very cool exercise
01:45:12
which I adore football and rugby from everything
01:45:14
team sports
01:45:15
it is done with a partner on a flat plane
01:45:19
you can do the same thing uphill but with
01:45:22
modifications
01:45:24
two people one person spreads
01:45:27
checkboxes checkboxes like this
01:45:29
well, the points are colored and the second person
01:45:33
he is running, that is, he is no longer lined up
01:45:35
ribbons that he must run through
01:45:36
I'll let you know if it's running here and then
01:45:40
then I’ll run back there and he should
01:45:42
he doesn’t know how to coordinate sharply
01:45:44
when in which direction is his partner
01:45:46
will throw it away
01:45:49
period, by the way, this is a very awesome topic
01:45:52
for those who run from the mountain
01:45:53
my last competition was from
01:45:59
sports marathon which on Krasnaya Polyana
01:46:03
was carried out and we had 10 at a distance
01:46:06
kilometers seven kilometers of descent avalon
01:46:12
still down so three kilometers okay
01:46:14
run yourself through dry fiber you know
01:46:18
outside escape 7 kilometers on loose ground
01:46:22
stones, that is, you are running and and you
01:46:24
constantly there are different coordinations you
01:46:27
must very quickly imagine where
01:46:30
you now at your ocean speed
01:46:32
inertia carries you to put your foot down
01:46:37
after these seven kilometers I remembered
01:46:40
about an old knee injury that I
01:46:42
it seemed, well, it seemed to us with my doctor
01:46:45
that she is no longer
01:46:46
will never bother me in my life
01:46:50
three kilometers then I reached the bottom
01:46:52
I just walked slower than the tourists
01:46:57
recently they laughed because my knee hurts
01:47:00
can you like me go very without absolutely
01:47:04
lack of coordination up and down
01:47:06
but at the same time this kind of thing happens there
01:47:10
what if your eyes fall out
01:47:13
that's why again, yes if we don't
01:47:17
we train in the descent I if we are physically
01:47:20
for some reason there may not be time
01:47:22
prepared that you have a distance to maybe
01:47:24
influence what suddenly you're talking about
01:47:27
remember or something will be disrupted
01:47:29
coordination accordingly further in addition to
01:47:34
the fact that we work on support and with
01:47:37
in different directions of movement we
01:47:39
turn on unstable
01:47:41
platform and a set of exercises from
01:47:46
jump changes stepping over jumping like this
01:47:49
further, that is, we don’t do stupid things, you know
01:47:51
like in the gym you came 3 to 15
01:47:54
done we can shoot with you well
01:47:57
relatively speaking, like in crossfit four
01:47:59
stations and let's say you and I have
01:48:04
difficult focal point where we are
01:48:07
jumped here later
01:48:11
jumped sideways somewhere else here
01:48:15
they stepped and then jumped and then some more
01:48:19
passed with their backs, you know, at my dacha and
01:48:22
there may still be different people here
01:48:26
the pillows are unstable and so soft
01:48:28
so that you get used to the fact that your
01:48:31
the nervous system got used to the fact that
01:48:33
your movement can be perfect
01:48:35
different
01:48:36
and demand a change at any time and your
01:48:40
muscle fiber also has to do this
01:48:42
just get used to it
01:48:46
maybe today is finally all that I have
01:48:50
I want to tell you I thought I could handle it
01:48:54
hurry up and hide it on Friday
01:48:58
we are talking about specific exercises
01:49:00
because this is a preview of that
01:49:02
why you need to do physical exercise
01:49:05
preparation and what to pay attention to
01:49:08
that is, next Friday is about
01:49:11
specific exercises and project
01:49:14
modifications here from which you can already
01:49:17
themselves make up their own well-being
01:49:20
some training programs for yourself
01:49:23
somehow thanks
01:49:28
[music]

Description:

Массажные мячи и роллы: https://sport-marafon.ru/catalog/massazhery/ Как взойти на пятый этаж и не умереть? А если это гора? Планируете поход или забег в горах, а может просто собираетесь на прогулку в горы? Подумайте о подготовке. Ведь, если вы с трудом поднимаетесь без лифта на пятый этаж жилого здания, то прогулка в горах может стать довольно тяжёлым приключением. В горах нет кафе и отелей, а когда вы устанете, то взять такси до дома не получится. Чем выше, тем красивее – это правда. Однако, удовольствие от путешествия или забега в горах зависит только от вашей собственной подготовки. Стоит учитывать, что в горах может резко меняться погода, на ваше состояние может влиять высота, рельеф, выбранное снаряжение, да и сам подъём на вершину. Спикер: Елена Хачикян – тренер по функциональным и силовым кондиционным тренировкам, работе с проблемами опорно-двигательного аппарата, специалист по тейпированию и силовой подготовке бегунов. 00:00 Физподготовка к горным походам 1:52 Категории участников 4:55 Что учитываем при подготовке (длительность, рельеф, высота, температура) 15:53 Специальная подготовка 19:35 Утомление 27:00 Причины утомления 47:18 Принципы тренировочного процесса 49:55 Постепенность и последовательность 1:04:37 Что развиваем при подготовке 1:06:42 Выносливость 1:14:07 Тренировочные средства 1:23:50 Критерии выбора тренировочных средств 1:30:33 Подъём в гору 1:36:03 Спуск с горы 1:42:52 Перемещение по плоскому рельефу 1:43:41 Движения вперед и в сторону 1:47:33 Упражнения на нестабильной платформе и пр.

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