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Развитие внимания

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Психология Внимания

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Почему НЕ РАБОТАЕТ Трансерфинг и другие знания? Что такое ОСОЗНАННОСТЬ? #осознанность #концентрация

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концентрация внимания

свойства внимания

виды внимания

развитие внимания

что такое внимание

функции внимания

психология внимания

нарушение внимания

теории внимания

определение внимания

переключение внимания

устойчивость внимания

распределение внимания

классификация внимания

профессор Щербатых

внимание

психологиявнимания

нарушениевнимания

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a series of video lessons on general psychology by

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Professor Shcherbatykh lesson number 12

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attention attention reflects the

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direction and concentration of a

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person’s consciousness on certain

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objects, which ensures that they are especially clear

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and the perception of the function of attention is, firstly,

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ensuring the selection of

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information entering the body in accordance with the

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actual needs of the body, we

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concentrate on that what we need

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at the moment as strongly as possible, the second is

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to ensure long-term concentration of

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mental activity on some

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object or sees the activity and the third

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is the activation of some necessary

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processes and the inhibition of unnecessary processes.

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There are several classifications of types of

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attention. Firstly,

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they can be divided into promising sensors based on the form of activity.

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when attention is fixed

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on some analyzer the first

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signal system of replenishment 2

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intellectual attention when the second

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signal system is for actions and we

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concentrate on some mental

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processes tasks and so on and 3 on

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engines analyzers joint on

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muscle ligaments and so on during the

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execution of what - that movements, in

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turn, shamefully perspective

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divides into visual and auditory and

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kinesthetic genetic includes

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attention to

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taste analyzers, olfactory and so

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on, that is, if we look at the

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profession of a taster of tea, coffee

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or alcoholic beverages, therefore attention

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is concentrated on the taste analyzer

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if we are talking about let's say perfumery

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which will be an understanding to analyze to

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smell to us analysis you and so on by

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direction can be divided externally and

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internally and the borderline external external

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world internal when let’s say a person has a

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toothache and attention is concentrated on

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it and this person’s

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jar of the duodenum and is

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focused specifically on the intestines and

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borderline is the skin of the mucous membrane

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and according to the degree of volitional control,

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involuntary attention is automatically

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activated voluntary by an effort of will is

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maintained after voluntary and

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when it begins as voluntary

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requiring effort and then the person is

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involved in the process and he is interested in

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doing it and, accordingly, it already

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requires costs and is called

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after arbitrary

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properties of attention

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there are various properties of attention,

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some of them are most often

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used if we have one object of

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attention then two main properties

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concentration how small in area the

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focus of attention is and concentration

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is measured in area in units of area the

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smaller the area the higher

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the concentration

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stability is defined as

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the duration of maintaining attention and

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is measured in units of time, the more

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time a person can maintain

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attention, the higher the stability for

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such professions as nuclear

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power plant operator, truck driver,

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sniper, stability of attention is

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very important and for which professions, such as a

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jeweler, surgeon, concentration of attention

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is also important if several

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objects have we have two ways to

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carefully observe it, yes, this is either

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to distribute attention and then

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the distribution of attention appears as a

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maximum of the area on which attention

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is focused, buckle up from the area but

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with proportional

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and switchability, how quickly a

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person can switch attention, this

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property is estimated at the bottom of their time,

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respectively, inversely proportional to

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the volume attention is usually equated to the

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volume of short-term memory 7

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plus or minus 2 units

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selectivity of attention to how much

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attention is concentrated on what is needed

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for a person at a given moment and can

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ignore what is not necessary

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how to determine these properties

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traditionally concentration stability of

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attention is determined using a

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proofreading test

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or tables was the bottom or the ring on

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Landolt and the spraying switchability is the

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greatest best measured

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using the red-black table of

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Platonov should and as for the

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physiological properties of attention,

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there are a number of hypotheses: this is

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Pavlov's hypothesis about the presence of a focus of excitation in the

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cerebral cortex, this is

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Ukhtomsky's hypothesis about the dominant dominant

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foci of excitation that can

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attract the energy of neighboring areas

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and modern neurophysiological with the

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pituitary gland about the presence of a

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logical filtrate that allows or does not allow

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some

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information to pass into the cortex, the presence of a

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reticular formation that serves as an

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energetic component of the process of

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attention, the development of attention is studied by the

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special science of

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educational psychology, so we

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will not talk about this in detail here

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there is a table, you can stop this

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slide and study it carefully. As

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for the theory of attention, there are

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various theories of attention, attention as

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limitations of consciousness, attention as a

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result of apperception,

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and so on in my textbook, general

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psychology, these hypotheses are described

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briefly, but they are described, so we

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probably won’t go into too much detail either.

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those who are

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interested can look it up on

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the Internet and correspondence to the literature.

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As for cognitive psychology,

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there are three directions of attention as

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selection, attention as mental effort

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or resources and attention as a perspective

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action, respectively, if we are talking

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about the selective hypothesis of attention, then

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short-term memory, long-term

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memory and parameters of the

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task of the current activity that

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determines the filter settings, what we will

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miss, what we won’t, but here in particular

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the work of the conductor is shown who must

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track and closely monitor the

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order of several dozen musicians and the

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filter that turns on he can hear

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only one violin cello there is an alter

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drummer and so on it turns on them and

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notes whether this musician correctly

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matches him

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performs a piece of music

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while including a filter on, say, one instrument,

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block sounds from others so as not to interfere with

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attention disorders, there are also

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certain types of distractibility,

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excessive mobility, narrowing the scope of

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attention, inertia and absent-mindedness,

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this is already dealt with by psychopathology on these

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issues and With this review we have paid

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attention and the lesson is over

Description:

Видеоурок №12 по курсу "Общая психология" профессора Юрия Щербатых "Психология внимания". Видео дает определение понятию «внимание» и отвечает на вопрос: что такое психология внимания? В нем затрагиваются такие вопросы, как свойства внимания, виды внимания (классификация внимания), развитие внимания, функции внимания, психология внимания, нарушение внимания, теории внимания. Также разбираются свойства психологии внимания человека: концентрация внимания, переключение внимания, устойчивость внимания, распределение внимания. Данное видео входит в плейлист «Общая психология»: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkgl6qnUAkVQgSD2eZ4WdbWQPwFFvmmkC Другие вопросы по психологии можно узнать на авторских сайтах: https://net-stressu.ru/ (избавься от стрессов), и https://hr-rabotniki.ru/ (психология работы с персоналом), и www.no-stress.ru (портал по популярной психологии Юрия Щербатых). ---- ЗАКАЗАТЬ АУДИОКНИГУ профессора Ю.В.Щербатых "Общая психология" по низкой цене и слушать ее в удобное для вас время Вы можете пройдя по этой ссылке на ЛитРес: https://www.litres.ru/audiobook/uriy-scherbatyh/obschaya-psihologiya-kurs-lekciy-307222/ Хэштэги по теме Внимание:

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