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Video tags

2022
LatyninaTV
Yulia Latynina
latyninatv
yulia latynina
Москва
Новости
Юлия Латынина
авторская передача
залужного сняли с должности
инсайдеры
интервью
латынина ютуб
новости
общество
правда
россия
Гру
облуатели
роман доброхотов
путин
инсайдер
insider
the insider
политика
навальный
фсб
bellingcat
гру
популярная политика
Мария Певчих
Ельцын
90ые
расследование
Певчих
Христо Грозев
Юлия Навальная
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Subtitles

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  • ruRussian
Download
00:00:01
then I
00:00:27
turn on Good afternoon gentlemen Is this and this
00:00:30
Maria singers Maria I’m terribly glad
00:00:33
to see you Hello I’m glad to see you too and I’m glad
00:00:36
to be on your channel I’m still not a
00:00:39
frequent guest here And that’s why it’s good
00:00:42
And by the way about the channel Subscribe Don’t
00:00:45
forget to like forget
00:00:47
to ask questions and don’t forget to share
00:00:50
comments and Well, if you have
00:00:54
n’t watched the film Traitors yet,
00:00:56
of course, come watch it too
00:00:59
Subscribe
00:01:00
and let’s start from the very beginning, let’s
00:01:03
define what I will ask you about
00:01:06
because we will naturally talk
00:01:08
about the film Traitors, or rather about its first
00:01:11
series because I remind you that when
00:01:13
the second one comes out, this is secret information
00:01:16
Well, soon it will be released in the
00:01:18
coming week But the specific time and
00:01:21
date We have not specifically announced
00:01:23
yet Do I understand the thesis of the first
00:01:26
series correctly? The nineties gave birth to Putin We were
00:01:28
promised democracy, they built corruption, they
00:01:31
stole elections, they privatized the Armed Forces For
00:01:32
kopecks and this happened irreparably back
00:01:35
in the
00:01:36
nineties this is the thesis not only of the first
00:01:38
episode, this is the thesis of this entire cycle of
00:01:42
this entire season, if you can call it that,
00:01:44
but in general it’s really true Well,
00:01:47
maybe a little more A little more detailed,
00:01:50
this can be said I also claim that
00:01:52
Putin is and there is a deno, he will remain de deno
00:01:58
and we analyze the mistakes
00:02:00
that were made during
00:02:03
this period of time that led to the
00:02:06
fact that Putin not only appeared, but also
00:02:08
entrenched himself for the next 25 years, but
00:02:14
very much in the film the film begins with the
00:02:16
fact that these are the thoughts of Alexei Navalny
00:02:19
that this is something that he didn’t have time to sort of, that
00:02:22
is, this was one of his last
00:02:24
important posts, and while you’re saying that
00:02:27
this was discussed a lot with them,
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hear Well, you also already said that he
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said when his opinion changed,
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but it’s hard for me to say when what
00:02:42
specific moment did Alexei
00:02:44
Navalny’s opinion about the nineties
00:02:46
change and because this absolutely
00:02:47
definitely happened
00:02:49
long before we met 13 years
00:02:53
ago? Well, that is, as long as I know Alexey,
00:02:56
as long as we discuss this topic with him, we haven’t
00:02:58
really discussed very much,
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his views have already
00:03:03
been in existing form, and these
00:03:07
were views that went through
00:03:10
disappointment Well, through the initial, let’s
00:03:12
say, fascination with Yeltsin and
00:03:14
the reforms proposed by them and the
00:03:15
subsequent subsequent disappointment,
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so I can’t say that I didn’t
00:03:19
find Alexei who still took
00:03:23
some other position, but in general it’s
00:03:25
just that over all these years, it’s probably possible
00:03:29
to formulate his views on the nineties
00:03:31
better, but in general it’s more likely
00:03:34
just about the details. Yes, I
00:03:35
specifically posted Alexey’s interview with Mikhail,
00:03:38
for shame this interview was filmed in
00:03:40
2015, yes Quite a long time ago and it’s already very
00:03:44
clearly very clearly readable
00:03:46
approximately the same thing that I then
00:03:50
reveal in this in this first episode
00:03:52
in all subsequent episodes of our series of
00:03:57
traitors. I’m glad that Alexey managed to
00:04:00
write a large program post on a
00:04:02
similar topic and which was published in August.
00:04:04
This was the first post after his last
00:04:06
sentence.
00:04:07
And when did he was sentenced to an additional 19
00:04:10
years, I remember how it surprised many people, how many
00:04:13
discussions it caused, and in fact,
00:04:15
it was then that the idea of ​​this series
00:04:19
was born, and in general it seems to me that if you
00:04:24
carefully read old old
00:04:26
publications, old statements by Naval
00:04:28
Navalny on this topic, then
00:04:30
Well, I would like to believe and I have
00:04:32
reason to believe
00:04:35
that the series reflects precisely his
00:04:39
views. And somehow this was discussed
00:04:43
after he was in prison because, after
00:04:45
all, there were some means of
00:04:46
communication. Well, when he wrote this
00:04:48
post. It was discussed naturally. His
00:04:51
reaction. If you probably remember it also
00:04:52
makes sense to restore the events Yes, he
00:04:54
wrote this post in August, which was a post
00:04:56
called Fear and Loathing and
00:05:00
this post caused a very heated discussion.
00:05:02
Well, maybe not as heated as now
00:05:03
because probably people were embarrassed to
00:05:05
criticize a person who was sitting, a man
00:05:08
sitting, spending most of
00:05:10
his time terribly in the schizo, but
00:05:12
nevertheless, the trend was already clear then, and
00:05:15
after the publication of this post we
00:05:17
naturally discussed and it was discussed by
00:05:20
many, as far as I know, the reaction to this
00:05:23
post and what kind of
00:05:26
excitement happened and if you remember, and
00:05:29
apparently so as not to criticize Navalny
00:05:31
directly, people to people it was inconvenient to do this
00:05:34
and such a canard was deliberately launched
00:05:37
and which in general many people They
00:05:41
probably don’t like to remember it now, but
00:05:43
nevertheless they wrote that this was actually not
00:05:45
Navalny, this post was published that it was not
00:05:47
Navalny who wrote this And this text And
00:05:50
this is all very doesn’t look like Navalny and
00:05:52
this is his team, and Leonid Volkov or I
00:05:54
or someone else write posts for Navalny
00:05:57
and then pass off their thoughts as
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Navalny’s thoughts, this discussion then
00:06:02
developed rapidly and in a very bad
00:06:05
and scary
00:06:07
direction, some kind of verification began
00:06:09
that like Navalny he writes these these
00:06:12
letters How he conveys these posts
00:06:16
people questioned the authenticity of
00:06:19
his publication people questioned
00:06:21
some crazy things from the series of what,
00:06:22
that is, that Alexey even knows
00:06:25
that such posts are published in his name
00:06:27
and that his family knows in general it
00:06:29
has crossed some it has crossed all the
00:06:31
limits of reason and Alexey
00:06:34
had to write a second
00:06:36
post straight from prison he had to write a second post with
00:06:39
a message and with a message about how you’ve
00:06:42
gone nuts You’re all ska there Why am I wasting
00:06:44
my time Why am I wasting my
00:06:46
temporary correspondence on saying
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obvious things that no one but me
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writes Navalny can write on my
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behalf these are my words these are my thoughts and
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please stop this unbearable
00:06:58
false
00:06:59
discussion this is how events developed in
00:07:02
August and September of last
00:07:05
year and probably around October in
00:07:07
October in November I sat down to write this
00:07:12
series with the sole purpose of closing
00:07:16
some gaps in the understanding of that
00:07:18
time, to reveal some of Alexey’s theses
00:07:21
from his
00:07:22
post Fear and Loathing and well, one of the
00:07:26
most unpleasant and painful for
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Naturally, my main concern now is that I
00:07:30
understand how interesting it was for Alexey to
00:07:33
read what I got, but
00:07:35
unfortunately we will never have such an opportunity again; our
00:07:41
chat here is simply absolutely torn apart. Moreover, I see strictly
00:07:44
opposite comments; we
00:07:46
have no neutral people or write Maria
00:07:49
Thank you for the film, the film is excellent Maria,
00:07:51
well done, and so on, or they write this film
00:07:55
Propaganda Clean water stoves preparing
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execution lists
00:07:59
Bolshevism - This is the same fascism and we will
00:08:03
still discuss the content first
00:08:04
From what point from your point
00:08:07
of view Everything went wrong
00:08:10
and this a very complex question and it seems to me
00:08:13
that there can be no answer to it. This is a
00:08:15
question of interpretation and the question is, if we
00:08:18
are talking about the genre of the YouTube
00:08:21
series, it’s just a question of
00:08:22
artistic choice, you can start
00:08:24
telling the story from any point, you can
00:08:27
traditionally tell it naturally in the
00:08:29
ninety-first year. covering the events
00:08:32
related to the State Emergency Committee and in the ninety-
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third year further And there is not some kind of
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canonical canonical but a way to
00:08:40
tell it, it is based on chronology, most
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likely I have several Here is an
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inversion structure And I specifically
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decided to start with an episode about an autumn
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street not because let's say I consider
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it the most important or the very first, I don’t
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say the ninety-second or ninety-
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third year when this house was built
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exactly that point
00:09:00
Yes and Well, I’m just using this as an
00:09:02
artistic device because our
00:09:04
viewers Well, about which I am obliged to think and
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for which I do this This is a
00:09:11
very recognizable move and genre Yes, for
00:09:13
many years on
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Navalny’s channel there have been videos that are similar in
00:09:17
sound to this, where we
00:09:19
look at apartments in the same way, where we
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also explain very, very basic things
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about what corruption is
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how it works What is corruption
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What is not corruption why is it
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bad That’s why I decided to start it
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from the end of ninety-two, beginning of
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ninety-three, but I’ll tell you
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honestly Yulia, in general, writing is
00:09:39
like this Well, at least this
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season about the nineties is and it’s a big
00:09:44
torture from the point of view of the fact that you want to
00:09:47
mention so many things and it seems that
00:09:50
if you don’t mention it, it’s as if you’re not
00:09:52
selling this event of too
00:09:54
serious significance.
00:10:04
you lose the viewer who, as a result, doesn’t
00:10:06
watch to the end, so this genre is
00:10:10
about a search about finding a balance Yes, the search for a
00:10:14
balance between interesting storytelling
00:10:16
between factual fidelity Well,
00:10:18
meanwhile, the correct accents
00:10:22
politically dumb mouth immediately
00:10:25
compares appears in the
00:10:28
memory, agree Maria that the house is on
00:10:30
autumn streets Well, just if
00:10:33
someone told us that Putin built a
00:10:37
house, a house, even apartments. Yes, let him
00:10:42
give out 160 m 360 to his friends. Well, somehow
00:10:47
this whole house, it feels like it fits into one
00:10:49
Aqua disco and costs about the
00:10:51
same
00:10:52
Well, I understand your point thought now I
00:10:56
will try to answer this in a more or less structured way,
00:10:58
I would like to make a note
00:11:00
that of course it is impossible and wrong to make
00:11:04
allowances
00:11:05
for the amount of stolen or illegally
00:11:10
acquired goods and just the overall amount of
00:11:13
corruption. Because there will always be
00:11:16
Putin’s palace. If you remember
00:11:18
our investigation about Putin’s palace is called he
00:11:20
has such a tally, the second name is the story of the
00:11:23
largest bribe in the world. I don’t think
00:11:26
that we will see anything in our lives, but
00:11:29
from the point of view of precisely the presence of an asset
00:11:32
that is visible and not money, just in
00:11:34
accounts Yes And some here are the stories that
00:11:36
there will be more than Putin’s palace and
00:11:40
larger scale than Putin’s palace, but this does not
00:11:42
negate the
00:11:44
stories of a smaller scale and
00:11:48
corruption in my understanding is very
00:11:49
widespread now, a
00:11:51
complaint against me is very widespread
00:11:53
in this very direction that Well, this is
00:11:54
not corruption But It seems to me that corruption,
00:11:57
in principle, uh,
00:12:00
basically has a tendency to
00:12:03
grow and the huge gigantic
00:12:06
corruption that we see today, these
00:12:08
palaces of Putin and others, all the palaces and
00:12:10
planes and yachts for 750 million euros and all
00:12:15
this, it all started somewhere and
00:12:18
small it’s like a crime along a
00:12:20
chain that legitimizes
00:12:29
corruption on a larger scale because it’s
00:12:31
as if if you can do it a little bit,
00:12:32
then you can probably do it a little bit more if
00:12:35
I managed to avoid responsibility for a
00:12:38
small offense, I can probably
00:12:41
avoid responsibility in the same way for a
00:12:43
larger one, and this is like a reduced com and
00:12:45
I absolutely can’t understand Why
00:12:48
many critics of this series say
00:12:52
that well, no, it doesn’t count if it’s
00:12:54
360 m. It doesn’t count if and if it’s a
00:12:59
house that I don’t like visually. And
00:13:01
believe me, I don’t like the house for the fall
00:13:03
visually either. I don’t I think that
00:13:04
someone actually likes the building, it’s
00:13:06
quite lousy, let’s
00:13:08
be honest. But this does not change
00:13:11
the principle that this is wrong, that this
00:13:13
is the definition of corruption when you
00:13:16
use the power that you have,
00:13:20
your official position, in order
00:13:22
to benefit from someone Of a personal
00:13:25
nature, this is corruption;
00:13:29
I don’t question the fact that Yeltsin is entitled to an apartment in Moscow.
00:13:32
Yes, that’s how
00:13:34
the Law is structured here, and it’s probably
00:13:37
normal that if a person comes from
00:13:39
another region, especially if he is the head
00:13:42
of state or some kind of official,
00:13:44
probably he needs to be allocated some kind of
00:13:45
living space which, if my
00:13:47
memory serves me right, he can, according to Russian
00:13:50
law, privatize once in his life.
00:13:53
Okay, no problem, let it be 360
00:13:55
m, let it be 500 m and there will be an
00:13:59
office room, no problem, but they
00:14:02
gave us apartments in the house not only
00:14:05
Yeltsin himself, but also Yeltsin’s eldest daughter.
00:14:07
And why and why why would they
00:14:11
hit the apartment of
00:14:14
Yeltsin’s favorite comedian or tennis coach,
00:14:18
it’s like this is the same question, the
00:14:21
question is that I pay
00:14:25
attention and show it to Tom who
00:14:29
ascended to the banner
00:14:36
thanks to this and people loved him for
00:14:39
this, in fact, in his everyday
00:14:42
life he behaved in a different way, and if you are
00:14:45
fighting
00:14:47
privileges, you can’t help but
00:14:52
ring your guard, you say,
00:14:55
Let’s move the congested one
00:14:57
here, too. Let’s move the torpischeva here, too.
00:15:01
not to be read as as as
00:15:04
as as a privilege and of course It was
00:15:07
overstepping the red line a little bit Yes,
00:15:10
first you step on it there half a foot at
00:15:12
a time and then you take a
00:15:15
giant leap over it, I’m trying to
00:15:18
show this snowball in the first episode how from a
00:15:20
small It would seem like an insignificant
00:15:23
thing, we get to something so
00:15:25
fundamental for Russian history
00:15:27
as the privatization of oil, for example,
00:15:29
I have it all put together in
00:15:31
one series. Well, look at this, I have
00:15:35
no doubt that the story there with the house on the
00:15:37
autumn street in any democratic
00:15:39
country would have been known conditions, a
00:15:41
reason for a scandal, by the way, in the nineties,
00:15:43
such stories, the same book by Chubais,
00:15:47
became a reason for a scandal But here is
00:15:49
your thesis It seems to me a little bit from the
00:15:51
series Today he dances jazz And tomorrow he
00:15:53
will sell his homeland
00:15:59
No, I don’t understand the
00:16:04
use of this expression Well, I It
00:16:07
seems to me just that
00:16:09
I covered this topic in great detail today
00:16:11
you steal a little tomorrow you steal
00:16:15
a lot today you use
00:16:18
privileges once a week a little bit
00:16:21
Because it’s really necessary and so
00:16:24
on And in a year or two this, well,
00:16:27
it turns into something into something
00:16:29
other I’m more likely talking about the Motherland
00:16:32
about Dust and jazz here, after all, it’s like
00:16:34
actions of such a slightly different
00:16:35
nature And I’m only talking about the scale It’s
00:16:38
not the type of crime that’s changing Yes, but
00:16:42
its scale still remains
00:16:43
just corruption And good then I have
00:16:47
such a question here Imagine
00:16:48
that you were doing an investigation now
00:16:50
let’s not talk about political overtones
00:16:52
about the famous laptop of Hunter Biden with
00:16:55
Burimo with some Chinese
00:16:58
companies with Guy who, well, in general, to be
00:17:02
honest, this is much much fatter than
00:17:06
the house on the autumn street we are not we know
00:17:08
the details, but
00:17:11
it looks well. It doesn’t follow from this that within the
00:17:15
framework of all these stories, America
00:17:16
will turn into a
00:17:18
dictatorship Yul, it’s very difficult for me
00:17:20
to talk about the corruption of Hunter
00:17:22
Biden, his laptop storm and everything else,
00:17:25
I read some news on this topic
00:17:26
when I this all came out And so
00:17:28
on, but is not my area of
00:17:29
interest Because it has
00:17:31
nothing to do with Russia, it does not
00:17:34
affect my country in any way and
00:17:37
I would like to have more
00:17:39
time to investigate such things too,
00:17:40
read the source documents,
00:17:42
figure it out myself draw any conclusions,
00:17:44
but here I
00:17:46
am certainly not an expert on this particular case.
00:17:50
Did the case with
00:17:53
this leak and the business of the
00:17:57
president’s son lead to the establishment of a corrupt
00:18:00
regime in the United States? The answer is no, he
00:18:03
can be as
00:18:05
corrupt as he wants, he can be as much
00:18:06
as he wants break the laws as much as you like. I
00:18:08
understand that there are a huge number of
00:18:09
complaints about his way of life and
00:18:12
how he spends his free time,
00:18:13
who he communicates with, and so on, but in any
00:18:15
case, firstly, in the United States of
00:18:19
America, the problem of corruption certainly
00:18:22
also exists, but not is so acute
00:18:26
and so all-consuming Nehru does not destroy
00:18:29
so many lives usually as
00:18:31
happens in Russia Well, on the other hand, on the other
00:18:34
hand, this is still a problem on the
00:18:36
other side And I would still like to
00:18:37
discuss Rather Rather Russia and Putin
00:18:41
and even the nineties than what’s
00:18:44
happening in the USA no, naturally
00:18:47
let’s go back to the ninety, she gave as an
00:18:49
example the fact that well, you can’t measure everything by
00:18:52
corruption alone, but let’s go back just
00:18:55
then to Denom Who is the Circle of people
00:18:57
you consider
00:18:59
and even just such a dirty trick,
00:19:02
for example, Is it included in it Khodorkovsky
00:19:03
to what level is the
00:19:06
oligarch responsible? I certainly don’t want to roll out
00:19:10
a list because this list is
00:19:15
difficult to edit and this is something I’m
00:19:19
often accused of being radical, but you see,
00:19:21
I’m not ready to do this. There is a certain
00:19:25
Sorry, please, there is a certain core and
00:19:28
people who are absolutely
00:19:31
responsible and moreover, they are to blame for the
00:19:34
fact that in Russia Putin ended up at the helm,
00:19:38
it
00:19:41
turned out to be in an undemocratic way, and I repeat, it was entrenched,
00:19:44
first of all, family, family in the broad
00:19:45
sense of the word, and those people in
00:19:47
Yeltsin’s inner circle who, taking advantage of the fact
00:19:50
that he is in little
00:19:52
change in his second term, actually
00:19:56
ruled the country and did their own thing, this is
00:19:59
one group of people here, we can
00:20:00
include here Yeltsin’s daughter Tatyana and
00:20:05
Yumashev
00:20:07
and the people there I don’t know
00:20:10
Berezovsky who probably
00:20:12
can also be included there, of course, this
00:20:16
core It
00:20:19
changed over time Yes Abramovich Added
00:20:23
and began to be considered a member family closer to
00:20:26
a year before this, no one knew him.
00:20:28
If you remember the first story about
00:20:30
Abramovich on television, I think he
00:20:32
was on NTV, where the journalist very happily
00:20:36
says that they managed to find a
00:20:38
photograph of Roman Abramovich because
00:20:40
no one even knew what he looked like and they
00:20:42
walked on the Arbat and from this photo
00:20:45
they drew some kind of collage,
00:20:48
some kind of caricature to use
00:20:50
it in their news
00:20:52
Yes. Then other people joined this group, the family in
00:20:56
quotes, at
00:20:57
some point, while someone
00:20:59
refers to this Alexandra Mamut someone refers to
00:21:02
someone else there is a wide group of people
00:21:03
who I think also bear a huge
00:21:05
responsibility for what happened, these are
00:21:07
the oligarchs and they took advantage of the fact that the
00:21:12
democratic legal institutions in
00:21:16
Russia at that time were very young and
00:21:18
very fragile and they broke there is
00:21:21
Yeltsin personally who bears a
00:21:23
huge responsibility for this, there are the so-
00:21:26
called reformers and those people who
00:21:28
worked with Chubais. I don’t know who is better
00:21:31
under Alfred Koch, of course he bears a
00:21:32
huge responsibility as the
00:21:34
organizer of loans-for-shares auctions, but I do
00:21:36
n’t want to make a hit
00:21:38
list. I don’t want what - how
00:21:40
to finalize
00:21:42
How how to finalize there are 100 names
00:21:45
which are 100 names of people who are
00:21:48
guilty and who
00:21:50
and the lid is wrong I mention
00:21:54
key names if
00:21:59
our series were endless probably the
00:22:01
conversation would go
00:22:02
far and we would count them there in whole
00:22:06
bunches But this is still a huge
00:22:08
simplification Well, I really have
00:22:10
three times an hour each episode and I can’t
00:22:14
afford to tell this story
00:22:16
anymore And of course in this genre there
00:22:18
will always be some kind of simplifications and I’m
00:22:22
surprised by this Here are the very violent
00:22:25
reactions of many participants in those events,
00:22:27
as if I had mentioned them there, called them
00:22:31
some words and accused them of something. I
00:22:33
literally have no in the whole season.
00:22:34
Please forgive me for the spoiler. Well, well,
00:22:36
six characters Well, seven Well, maybe
00:22:38
eight most people who there
00:22:41
who commented on something and said
00:22:43
that I was wrong and that I didn’t
00:22:45
take them into account with the same brush as everyone else, I
00:22:48
didn’t have any thoughts to
00:22:52
mention them in this scenario Well, the more
00:22:54
interesting it is, the more interesting it is how people
00:22:55
project this situation onto themselves
00:22:57
probably the root of all this lies in the fact
00:23:00
that that generation of people, namely the Elite, I in
00:23:04
no way mean ordinary
00:23:06
people, understands
00:23:09
that They bear some responsibility and
00:23:12
they do not like the assessment that I give in
00:23:16
such broad strokes and hence all
00:23:19
these waves of indignation and they go No, well, you
00:23:24
yourself invited
00:23:25
to the controversy. It seems to me that this is
00:23:28
actually not very correct when
00:23:31
they make a film that is specifically supposed to
00:23:33
cause controversy, the controversy
00:23:34
begins And then some, especially
00:23:37
part of the audience, those who are sincere
00:23:39
fans, begin to scream And how dare
00:23:41
they in general, guys dare to talk like that Yes
00:23:43
yes yes I absolutely agree with you by the way
00:23:45
I too
00:23:47
I confirm here once again that I in
00:23:50
every possible way I Invite to discussion in
00:23:52
every possible way I welcome comments on
00:23:54
some comments Well This is a genre I
00:23:56
will laugh and say that they are Well or
00:24:00
absurd funny, like
00:24:02
the comment of Lev Shlosberg Yes, who
00:24:05
wrote a very detailed post on the topic of
00:24:07
how he imagines me being
00:24:10
shot in cold blood, execution
00:24:13
lists and Well, in fact, Yes,
00:24:15
he drew it, invented that I was
00:24:18
capable of this, and then he himself was afraid of it, and
00:24:20
some and some criticism I
00:24:24
consider it quite seriously without there are already a
00:24:28
lot of people who are sincerely
00:24:31
nice Mikhail Fishman Yes, who
00:24:33
wrote wonderful books about de Too,
00:24:35
he didn’t like it and
00:24:37
he and he wrote in his texts on his
00:24:40
posts on Facebook that I’m in vain calling
00:24:42
Elna corrupt officials, this is not
00:24:45
corruption is wonderful wonderful I am
00:24:47
ready to hold round tables on the topic of
00:24:49
whether even this
00:24:51
microscopic plot about autumn
00:24:54
is a sign of corruption or
00:24:56
not, but I ask the audience to pay
00:24:57
attention to the fact that many people have latched on
00:24:59
to this very moment, I absolutely do not
00:25:00
pay attention to the fact that in 3-4 minutes in
00:25:03
timing after the story about autumn,
00:25:05
the story about
00:25:07
RT begins here and here we won’t be
00:25:10
here either We will also make some
00:25:11
exceptions Here’s something about RT I haven’t
00:25:13
heard anyone say but no Well,
00:25:15
that’s normal Well here if it was necessary,
00:25:17
then Okay And there, too, the story was
00:25:19
dirty and muddy. I’m not only talking about the
00:25:20
RT directly for kvata, I’m talking about how
00:25:22
it was done, I’m talking about this consortium of
00:25:24
businessmen. I’m talking about this one, about this
00:25:27
scheme where everyone shook hands. and
00:25:29
they pretended that supposedly a group of people was
00:25:32
running the first channel, not even people, but a
00:25:35
group of institutions; there were banks. Yes, the
00:25:37
largest at that time at that
00:25:38
time that were there was Gazprom. There
00:25:41
was some other part of the
00:25:43
organization. But in fact, it was just
00:25:45
Berezovsky, the rest
00:25:46
were just pretending, we are now for some reason in
00:25:49
2024, when we are doing other investigations
00:25:51
about corruption, we are constantly talking Well,
00:25:53
even Putin’s palace This is the nominal
00:25:55
owner This is wrong this is the nominal
00:25:56
owner The beneficiary is actually different Why are
00:25:58
we here, some other
00:26:00
rules we come up with this, too, the nominal
00:26:02
owner and all these all these banks and
00:26:05
Alfabank Menatep who pretended to be the
00:26:07
owners of Channel One because
00:26:08
Berezovsky asked, they entered into this
00:26:11
conspiracy and, unfortunately to my
00:26:14
great, they had a hand in the seizure of the main
00:26:16
TV channel of the country, which in turn
00:26:19
very quickly almost first of all,
00:26:22
after Putin acquired the necessary
00:26:25
degree of power which the
00:26:28
necessary degree of power at the beginning of the thousandth,
00:26:30
very soon it all turned into a channel
00:26:33
that is controlled by oligarchs but
00:26:36
just Putin’s oligarchs and a channel
00:26:38
that does a lot of harm I won’t
00:26:41
remember stories about Boeing Yes,
00:26:42
the size of a football field about a
00:26:46
crucified boy Yes, that’s all that’s all
00:26:48
Channel One, which now simply
00:26:49
belongs not to Berezovsky, not to Aramovich,
00:26:51
but to
00:26:53
KCH. It’s just about the execution lists,
00:26:55
here some Rasel writes, the execution
00:26:59
list is really needed, this is a really
00:27:00
fundamental question, let’s say FBK
00:27:02
comes to power, what will happen to these
00:27:05
people, how will they respond, yes, nothing
00:27:09
will happen to these people, please forgive me, the
00:27:10
radical
00:27:12
wing of my people who
00:27:16
praise this film Well, nothing Well,
00:27:18
depending on what they did Well, in
00:27:19
general, I can’t imagine that their
00:27:22
lives are in danger I don’t
00:27:25
understand at all how people who write
00:27:27
about the execution lists and about me
00:27:30
Bolsheviks have enough. They have enough conscience for this. That’s probably why I laugh at
00:27:32
this. It
00:27:34
seems to me that our
00:27:37
organization Alexey Navalny is already I, to
00:27:40
some extent, over those years It
00:27:42
seems to me that in our public work, with all
00:27:43
our appearance and all our actions, we
00:27:45
showed that we are not capable of this, and
00:27:51
that at the end, every
00:27:54
video of Alexey for many years
00:27:56
always ended with phrases about Du koto
00:27:58
here they talk about not lying and not stealing
00:28:00
from me it seems very strange to assume
00:28:02
that once in power, well, who knows
00:28:05
how life will turn out, that we will suddenly suddenly
00:28:07
change our entire value system
00:28:09
and start lying, stealing, telling
00:28:12
lies and punishing the innocent,
00:28:14
seeking an unfair trial, and
00:28:17
so on,
00:28:20
several different things can happen to these people,
00:28:22
depending from what they did If
00:28:25
we are talking about oligarchs who are the
00:28:27
beneficiaries of loans-for-shares auctions, then this is the
00:28:29
most
00:28:31
difficult problem from the point of view of coming up with a
00:28:33
solution, but then it is not difficult from the point
00:28:35
of view of execution, mechanisms for
00:28:38
compensatory taxes have been invented, there are some
00:28:42
economically feasible options
00:28:44
related to the compensation of that accidental
00:28:48
profit which they acquired not as a
00:28:50
result of doing business, but as a
00:28:52
result of a random cross-section of
00:28:54
circumstances. This is what is
00:28:56
called Wind TA in English when money
00:28:59
literally fell from the sky on them. And this is
00:29:02
one mechanism that does not
00:29:04
imply landing anyone or anywhere,
00:29:06
which only implies
00:29:08
an attempt to achieve some kind of social
00:29:10
justice
00:29:11
and social tranquility on the topic of
00:29:14
what happened in the nineties, how
00:29:17
unfairly
00:29:18
the state acted then and how
00:29:22
unfairly the benefits were distributed then,
00:29:24
which were not intended for the oligarchs
00:29:26
at all, but for some, but for the residents of the Omsk
00:29:29
region, the residents of the Omsk region.
00:29:31
Somehow the residents of the Omsk region need
00:29:33
region to compensate for the fact that the
00:29:36
Omsk Refinery paid gigantic taxes to
00:29:40
two budgets, to the city budget of Omsk and to the
00:29:42
regional budget of the Omsk region, but
00:29:45
now I’m already afraid of making a digital mistake, but it
00:29:47
seems to me that there was something in the region of a
00:29:49
third of the budget at the moment when
00:29:52
Sibneft appeared when it
00:29:53
was privatized by Abramovich and Berezovsky,
00:29:55
this money abruptly stopped entering the
00:29:58
budget, people began to live worse, people became
00:30:01
poorer, what should have been spent on
00:30:05
maintaining the city in good
00:30:08
condition on social payments on
00:30:11
pensions on schools on hospitals as a result I
00:30:14
settled on Gibraltar offshores, I
00:30:17
think that the problem here is obvious and
00:30:20
somehow this social
00:30:22
injustice needs to be corrected, not in
00:30:24
order to take revenge, you know, but in
00:30:26
order to
00:30:30
close and bury this issue of these
00:30:32
unfortunate loans-for-shares auctions and never
00:30:35
return to it. Well,
00:30:38
never repeat this and try old mistakes
00:30:40
somehow
00:30:41
balance Well, there is such an
00:30:43
opportunity if people if people
00:30:46
mentioned in this series
00:30:48
committed some crimes if
00:30:50
if they have signs of illegal
00:30:52
enrichment and then an independent court and an
00:30:55
independent prosecutor's office in connection with the FB
00:30:58
will establish that I am now imagining the situation
00:31:01
Chuban's house in Alterations on a meter
00:31:04
was built with some funds the
00:31:05
origin of which is unclear or
00:31:07
which are somehow connected with some kind of
00:31:09
illegal activity Well, yes Then
00:31:11
Chubais will have to be tried, perhaps he will be
00:31:14
given some kind of prison term, most likely I would For
00:31:17
example, I would like people to
00:31:19
beautiful Russia, the future of
00:31:20
economic articles did not
00:31:22
physically imprison me It seems to me that this is
00:31:24
wrong and such
00:31:25
beliefs are absolutely necessary to
00:31:30
isolate a person who is not dangerous to society, especially in such a
00:31:32
terrible plague system Like the
00:31:36
Russian For all this there are
00:31:38
mechanisms for all this there are some
00:31:41
solutions and none of them are connected with the
00:31:43
execution, none of them are connected with
00:31:46
lists and some kind of inevitable
00:31:49
inevitable consequences. Well, first of all, I
00:31:51
really want a discussion, I really want
00:31:52
an admission of mistakes, to be honest, I really
00:31:54
want to
00:31:56
hear Lexi on the topic of what
00:31:58
happened and and and
00:32:00
then figure it out and some of them
00:32:03
And some other group of these people
00:32:04
mentioned in the nineties Floyd until
00:32:06
2024 play an active and large role in
00:32:09
Putin’s system, for example Potanin.
00:32:12
He will have some kind of third story
00:32:15
because he has a question not only about
00:32:17
the nineties not only about Norilsk Nickel,
00:32:18
which fell on his head, but about the fact
00:32:20
that until 2024 he did not judge the war, he did not
00:32:23
dissociate himself from Putin, he continued,
00:32:25
at the beginning he sponsored the United
00:32:27
Russia party, now he continues to sponsor
00:32:29
some kind of aromatic rock and roll and is
00:32:31
directly connected with Putin’s economy,
00:32:34
is part of his regime, just
00:32:36
like Abramovich, for example Abramovich. Also, he has
00:32:38
n’t gone anywhere at all, if now
00:32:40
he doesn’t like being called an
00:32:41
oligarch, in fact, he remains an oligarch
00:32:43
once he has some other
00:32:46
story left, but I never And none of us from
00:32:49
fbk As you say in your imaginary
00:32:51
scenario where we come to power
00:32:53
will impose and invent some kind of
00:32:56
mechanism so that, at my request, at the
00:32:59
request of Masha singers,
00:33:02
something bad happens to someone. This is not my job, this is the
00:33:04
work of the courts. I will never be in these courts
00:33:06
I will never become a judge I will
00:33:08
never become a prosecutor most likely I would
00:33:12
just like to outline the boundaries and
00:33:15
how politicians
00:33:16
and how a political organization We are
00:33:19
obliged to give an outline of this future And
00:33:22
approximately what it will look like and
00:33:24
everything else that is connected with repressions
00:33:25
and executions and so on, these are some kind of
00:33:28
horror stories literally reminiscent of
00:33:30
ninety-six and the newspaper God forbid.
00:33:33
By the way, I can tell you my two
00:33:37
main problems with this investigation.
00:33:40
But the rise of Yeltsin’s power began with the
00:33:42
collapse of the USSR with the failure of the State Emergency Committee after that
00:33:44
Yeltsin pulls the rug out from under
00:33:46
Gorbachev and the state that was
00:33:49
called the SSR, we won’t
00:33:50
discuss the bad now, it was good,
00:33:52
definitely bad. In general, his
00:33:54
formation was a tragedy, the state is
00:33:56
disappearing and it seems to me that everything
00:33:59
that happened later was just a
00:34:00
natural consequence of the collapse of the
00:34:02
state, there is a lot of no-one’s property in the country
00:34:04
there is no state in this
00:34:06
situation Any enterprising person
00:34:08
will grab what lies under their feet and
00:34:10
by the way, I want to do this like a person
00:34:12
Then I just lived, you said that the
00:34:15
Omsk Refinery paid the budget, I will not
00:34:17
specifically for the Omsk Refinery, perhaps the Omsk
00:34:19
Refinery and Litskevich paid But what I
00:34:22
absolutely remember And what is good about me there in
00:34:25
and in the hunt for vision is described in many others
00:34:29
that, in principle, all these red
00:34:31
directors did not pay nichrome,
00:34:33
including the workers, they had gigantic
00:34:35
delays in both wages and
00:34:39
debts to the budget, in fact, this is where the
00:34:40
crisis of non-payments began, everything was paid with
00:34:42
candy wrappers, the bad money was pulled out by the
00:34:45
good ones, and with all this, it was
00:34:48
when the oligarchs took it all away, after
00:34:50
a while the crisis of non-payments
00:34:52
ended, though mostly from
00:34:58
time, this is the story that people were
00:35:01
paid And the oligarchs came and everything turned out to be
00:35:03
on the Cayman Islands, it’s just
00:35:05
factually incorrect because
00:35:07
everything was on the Cayman Islands before
00:35:09
the oligarchs came, at least it became their
00:35:10
property, they began to somehow do it in a slightly
00:35:14
different way, very differently,
00:35:16
just fundamentally differently to
00:35:18
handle it because that it was a
00:35:19
communal apartment, they bought the
00:35:22
communal apartment, hung golden
00:35:24
chandeliers Yes, we can say they
00:35:28
treated the residents well, but the communal
00:35:30
apartment
00:35:31
stank.
00:35:33
Uh-huh, you started your question with the fact that it
00:35:36
seems to you that this is more likely about the ninety-
00:35:37
first year, somewhere then it started It’s
00:35:42
not clear that when
00:35:45
a state collapses, state
00:35:47
institutions disappear. Well, it’s simply impossible to do a
00:35:50
normal business because business
00:35:52
assumes that you can come to the
00:35:53
cop, but if a Bandit comes to you and you
00:35:57
can’t go to the cop, then you’ve been
00:36:01
privatized in your place. Well, you or
00:36:05
you either they kill you or you become
00:36:07
an oligarch, that is, it is impossible to criticize
00:36:09
people from a moral standpoint, what did they
00:36:12
do in a situation that had collapsed?
00:36:27
Thank you for the fact that they generously received for
00:36:31
absolute pennies for free what
00:36:34
otherwise could
00:36:39
have been given to the red directors for absolutely free for absolute pennies in
00:36:42
neither one of the parts of this equation is
00:36:45
not correct, the correct and desired
00:36:48
scenario, I’m not ready to tell people
00:36:53
who scam
00:36:57
assets to be glad that they
00:36:59
did it because they
00:37:02
threw some crumbs from the Master’s table to someone and they
00:37:05
began to delay wages not for but 8
00:37:08
months but for six yes And
00:37:12
some hypothetical threat of
00:37:15
another red director disappeared, who also
00:37:20
stole something and it’s so and so bad so and
00:37:24
so bad No, no, I didn’t say that.
00:37:26
You just have to correct you, this is one of the
00:37:29
few actual corrections
00:37:31
I’ll probably say. because, in principle, I
00:37:33
absolutely agree with everything that is written
00:37:35
in the film based on the facts Yes, but still, here’s a
00:37:37
factual correction that before this,
00:37:41
again, I don’t know about the city of Omsk, suddenly there
00:37:43
were exceptions because there were
00:37:44
such red directors and we know them
00:37:46
who Well it’s just that
00:37:48
they really paid everything. But about November Neftegaz, I
00:37:51
can definitely say something or something about
00:37:52
Yugansk, Neftegaz definitely didn’t pay anything,
00:37:56
so it’s correct for everyone to say that
00:37:59
before that the city received taxes. And after
00:38:01
that, that means that’s it, that’s it. Well, it’s just
00:38:03
in the case of a specific Omsk refinery the city
00:38:06
had received it specifically before and then
00:38:07
stopped receiving it and we know this well
00:38:08
because there was a special
00:38:10
Deputy Commission on this topic that
00:38:12
investigated the question of where the money went and
00:38:15
in this particular case we were lucky,
00:38:17
perhaps and then Liskevich did not have to
00:38:20
pay extra and had to pay more
00:38:22
more because he may be a bad
00:38:24
director, maybe there is something else, Liskevich
00:38:27
died or Liskevich was killed too long ago
00:38:29
to be able to analyze this in
00:38:31
all seriousness Yes, the accounting books of
00:38:34
his oil refinery until the year ninety-five Well,
00:38:37
at least they don’t exist in the public domain
00:38:38
and we are there We can’t evaluate
00:38:40
their margins or their indicators
00:38:43
or the quality of their business,
00:38:47
but what happened happened, I don’t know
00:38:50
how life would have turned out if the red
00:38:52
directors had remained the
00:38:54
actual owners of these
00:38:55
enterprises. I don’t like this scenario either.
00:38:57
I like scenarios where
00:38:59
enterprises
00:39:06
are corporatized of this enterprise
00:39:08
are the people who work there, it
00:39:10
creates Yes, some kind of initiative Well, it’s just that it’s
00:39:13
economically better to work there and
00:39:15
care more and have some kind of
00:39:18
stronger connection, you understand that you are a
00:39:20
small, albeit minority
00:39:22
shareholder, and now you’re working for your
00:39:24
own business but for your own
00:39:26
business it’s always Yes, by definition,
00:39:28
you work, you work better, but as a
00:39:30
result we ended up in practically the
00:39:32
worst possible scenario.
00:39:34
First, it was all seized by oligarchs
00:39:36
who can be read on the fingers of
00:39:38
one hand, they earned crazy
00:39:41
money from it, which
00:39:42
they then spent, naturally
00:39:47
business should strive for the common good,
00:39:50
you see, it’s the same as scolding I don’t
00:39:52
know Arich that he robbed Rome Well, yeah
00:39:56
Cool Alaric can’t be helped
00:39:58
Well, the question is how Yul is the question is how well, that
00:40:01
is, naturally I don’t
00:40:03
question any basic economic
00:40:05
theories about the fact that every businessman
00:40:07
tries to maximize his profit,
00:40:09
naturally and of course at the head of Google. Every
00:40:11
businessman has the benefit of
00:40:15
getting benefits for himself, but
00:40:17
the question is how do you, you can’t do
00:40:21
it by illegal means no matter
00:40:24
what and just for the sake of it killing
00:40:26
people along the way at some Strelka
00:40:28
showdowns,
00:40:30
killing everyone who opposes you, be
00:40:33
it the director, the mayor or someone else, well,
00:40:34
there are some rules that
00:40:37
you follow in
00:40:39
an effort to extract the maximum
00:40:42
economic benefit for
00:40:44
yourself, I in no way impose on the
00:40:46
oligarchs and businessmen
00:40:49
are obliged to give a certain percentage of their
00:40:52
profits somewhere to do
00:40:55
charity or do
00:40:56
something else, this is another broad question. I
00:40:58
say
00:40:59
that in theory it is necessary to build a
00:41:02
state where it is beneficial for businessmen to
00:41:04
take care of society and behave
00:41:07
well and decently towards
00:41:09
society And from this they have
00:41:12
some kind of added value and
00:41:13
their capital grows from this, but this is a
00:41:15
completely different story. It is
00:41:17
the state that should create such
00:41:18
conditions and create so that
00:41:21
they have
00:41:22
the initiative to engage in social things,
00:41:25
pay high salaries, see employees
00:41:28
Yes so that it would be cool and classy, ​​so that it would be
00:41:30
considered prestigious to work in their
00:41:33
company, and so that women who go on
00:41:36
maternity leave at their workplace are
00:41:38
paid more than one month’s salary, let’s say
00:41:41
six Well, but that’s kind of a
00:41:43
different question, how is this encouraged? How are they
00:41:45
built? such systems and how it is possible to
00:41:48
direct a business which, as you
00:41:50
correctly say, by definition is
00:41:52
aimed only at
00:41:55
making a profit in some kind of
00:41:58
monetary equivalent. How to properly
00:42:00
direct it so that in parallel with this
00:42:02
it also does, preferably, something
00:42:04
Good good for society, but once again
00:42:08
what you say is that you can
00:42:12
understand these oligarchs who organized
00:42:14
these loans-for-shares auctions that you understand
00:42:16
that what they did logic x who forbade the
00:42:20
cattle not to sell a voucher for a couple of
00:42:23
bubbles I experience physical
00:42:25
pain from such comments
00:42:28
and I am absolutely Well, that is, they
00:42:31
confuse me. I absolutely can’t
00:42:32
understand how it’s even possible
00:42:37
and who forbade cattle to participate in
00:42:40
loans-for-shares auctions. Well, I don’t know, well,
00:42:43
who forbade the ordinary person to work
00:42:45
from the factory, just like Berezovsky
00:42:49
at night somewhere out there and Abramovich
00:42:50
I’m reaching an agreement with the state property about how the
00:42:53
privatization of our oil will go,
00:42:55
who Why won’t someone else do it? Well,
00:42:58
it’s quite strange, it’s
00:43:00
a little bit of a cannibal, it’s a little bit of a
00:43:02
cannibalistic approach, isn’t it true, when everyone,
00:43:05
everyone, Survival of the fittest. What if
00:43:09
you didn’t have the opportunity to become oligarch
00:43:11
- It’s your fault Everyone should strive to
00:43:13
become an oligarch, push everyone out of the way
00:43:15
on their way Well, this is
00:43:17
simply wrong Well, we can go very far
00:43:20
along this path of the fact that the end
00:43:21
justifies the means and
00:43:25
every person rules Only his own
00:43:28
private selfish calculation, but
00:43:31
it seems to me that this is the wrong logic
00:43:34
and, and once again, a very important question is how how did this how did
00:43:41
this mortgage
00:43:43
auction this privatization was carried out
00:43:46
and how did they try
00:43:48
to maximize their profits how
00:43:49
legal it was, how
00:43:51
fair it was how much officials helped them in this
00:43:53
and what they got for this
00:43:55
in return, we are trying to figure it out and
00:43:58
not with some more philosophical
00:44:01
questions, which means about the entire
00:44:04
factual part. I think you and I
00:44:06
absolutely agree, but now I
00:44:09
have two very serious questions, even I’m alone in a
00:44:11
couple, I’m just saying it Let me put it this way:
00:44:13
you say that the nineties and the
00:44:15
oligarchs gave birth to Putin, then
00:44:18
the question arises why the same nineties in
00:44:20
Ukraine, everything happened there, the same thing, the
00:44:21
same oligarchs did not give birth to Putin
00:44:24
because the Ukrainian oligarchs
00:44:26
were in fact the guarantors of freedom and we give
00:44:29
what we owe to the Ukrainian people those who gathered
00:44:31
twice on the Maidan But if there weren’t
00:44:35
giant companies, giant holdings,
00:44:39
including information ones, which were
00:44:40
controlled by oligarchs who didn’t want
00:44:43
one person to climb the mountain, then
00:44:47
Well, at least everything was more complicated and, in general,
00:44:49
from the n republics into which the
00:44:51
Soviet Union collapsed we would to be honest, Well, yes, the
00:44:54
Baltic countries separately, but in
00:44:57
all the others, you somehow know
00:45:00
without
00:45:01
leaving the spot. Well, in the nineties, Varna in Georgia, the
00:45:06
oligarchs under Shevardnadze there, too, there was an
00:45:09
absolute abuse of power, they didn’t give
00:45:12
birth to it. I think they didn’t give birth to Putin.
00:45:15
Well, first of all, the first dili of
00:45:18
Putin again Yes, well, well, again, firstly,
00:45:21
firstly, they gave birth to Putin’s version Yes,
00:45:24
and it cannot be said that in the former
00:45:27
Central Asian republics there is
00:45:29
some kind of democracy, as a result it turned out that it is
00:45:31
clear that Belarus also exists, it is
00:45:32
clear that there are different scenarios for
00:45:35
me I don’t like this campaign because
00:45:37
it’s some kind of casting everyone under the same
00:45:39
brush and some kind of thinking that
00:45:40
if we were all in the Soviet
00:45:42
Union, then everything should
00:45:44
turn out absolutely the same for us and
00:45:45
work according to the same patterns does not
00:45:48
take into account a huge amount of the context of the
00:45:51
economy, different economies, we have different
00:45:52
economic sizes, and with Ukraine with
00:45:54
Belarus and with Estonia with Lithuania and with
00:45:55
Latvia, different traditions, different history,
00:45:59
different degrees of development of civil
00:46:04
society, why am I already starting to
00:46:07
rush you a little and interrupting you a little?
00:46:09
I would give it to you it’s just absolutely simple, we
00:46:11
agreed that it will be an hour, I
00:46:13
still have a couple. It’s just my
00:46:16
fault, I’m sick for something.
00:46:18
You interrupt me, of course,
00:46:20
if our pros, maybe we’ll
00:46:25
continue somehow, I just want to clarify my
00:46:27
question, he is that in
00:46:29
Ukraine the oligarchs acted as guarantors
00:46:32
of Freedom for you, despite all the shortcomings of the
00:46:35
Ukrainian oligarchs. And therefore, don’t you
00:46:38
think that it was this part of the thesis that
00:46:41
Putin came out of the oligarchs,
00:46:45
it could have come out something completely
00:46:48
different Putin didn’t come out of the oligarchs
00:46:50
specifically Putin came out of several
00:46:53
components of this system of the nineties,
00:46:55
one of which is the oligarchs, the
00:46:58
other, the other component of this system
00:47:00
is the family, the people who
00:47:02
made the decision and specifically chose
00:47:04
Putin between several candidates, those
00:47:07
people who had the
00:47:09
names Stepashin Nemtsov Primakov Chernomyrdin Putin written on some conventional piece of paper,
00:47:18
who entered it in pencil
00:47:20
pieces of paper and then put a tick
00:47:22
next to Putin’s name, this is also part of
00:47:24
the system that
00:47:25
led to Putin, the oligarchs
00:47:30
who paid for election campaigns
00:47:32
and the oligarchs who paid for the creation of the
00:47:34
unity party, which became a united
00:47:35
Russia, this is also a factor that led
00:47:38
Putin to power, the judicial reform that was not written, that was not
00:47:41
implemented by Yeltsin
00:47:43
in the nineties, this is also Part of the system
00:47:45
that led to Putin, the lustration that was not carried out
00:47:47
in the early nineties,
00:47:50
which would probably have solved
00:47:52
most of the problems that
00:47:54
we are talking about, this is
00:47:57
also Part of the system that led to
00:47:58
Putin, television which belongs to
00:48:01
the oligarchs and television where Berezovsky
00:48:04
literally dictate stories to journalists,
00:48:06
and journalists make unacceptable
00:48:09
compromises with their conscience, this is also
00:48:11
part of the system that brought Putin to
00:48:14
power, so I in no way
00:48:16
single out only oligarchs, oligarchs,
00:48:17
I was dedicated in the first episode,
00:48:20
but only part of it. There are many
00:48:24
different factors that developed in
00:48:26
such a catastrophic and inconvenient and
00:48:28
wrong way that Putin became
00:48:31
possible. But in fact, at the same
00:48:35
time, NTV was saying everything
00:48:38
that you say, including This is
00:48:40
a family, it’s just Tanya Vali, it didn’t
00:48:43
leave NTV Plus there were communists
00:48:46
who said Robber
00:48:47
privatization thief seven bankers And how is
00:48:50
your message different? These are the same
00:48:54
accusations that were made in the nineties,
00:48:58
so what if they had a basis
00:49:00
and were true Why should they be
00:49:02
different? If someone told the truth it
00:49:04
means that I can’t because Now
00:49:06
they don’t sound on TV, that means
00:49:09
something
00:49:12
happened. I probably didn’t understand your
00:49:14
question. Now it doesn’t sound. What’s on
00:49:16
TV. Well, now the TV is different, which
00:49:20
means, with all the shortcomings of all the
00:49:23
years, they were radically different in some way
00:49:26
and
00:49:28
will turn into something else, of course, well that is,
00:49:30
there is a reason why Putin, first of
00:49:32
all, having come to power, before
00:49:34
anything else, before any other sudden big
00:49:36
movements, took up television and we
00:49:38
remember very well who flew first and it
00:49:40
was NTV. Well, it’s good, in parallel with this,
00:49:43
at the legal level to re-register ORT,
00:49:46
too, and Abramovich went to negotiations with
00:49:50
Berezovsky and went out shvili, they
00:49:52
dumped a lot of money there, squeezed Berezovsky out of there
00:49:54
and then from the newspaper of Mayor Sant,
00:49:58
of course, Putin, even being a person, in
00:50:01
my understanding, not very distant and
00:50:03
not very smart, let’s say so,
00:50:06
he still came to the idea that without
00:50:08
He won’t be able to rule completely over the media
00:50:12
because he wants to rule,
00:50:15
did I like the way it looked like what
00:50:20
television looked like in the late
00:50:22
nineties Well, to be honest, it’s also not
00:50:24
great because there was a lot of lying there and
00:50:27
really this is cross-
00:50:28
wetting by two channels in the same demo year,
00:50:32
two
00:50:33
two two different, as it were, headquarters, yes, it
00:50:37
wasn’t all great either, but of course, if
00:50:40
you choose it was better than what we
00:50:43
have now, it’s not an optimal system,
00:50:46
but on this scale it seems to me
00:50:49
closer to
00:50:50
plus, now they write to us Marie doesn’t sound
00:50:54
like radical write e cynic versus
00:50:57
romantic I have two more here very
00:51:00
handy yes probably Probably this is from
00:51:02
some Probably this is from some
00:51:04
opera I’m just more naive there Yul than
00:51:06
you and that’s why it seems to me that
00:51:09
what I’m saying is at least is feasible
00:51:11
and is not is not any
00:51:13
unattainable fantasy For some reason it
00:51:15
seems to me that we have everything there
00:51:17
Western society Europe As an example where,
00:51:19
of course, social justice has not been achieved,
00:51:22
not economic
00:51:23
justice, but which is needed, but how do
00:51:25
they at least try and I really want it
00:51:28
to Russia, too, someday ended up
00:51:29
in that at that point where at least where
00:51:33
they at least tried and
00:51:35
where the
00:51:38
cynics did not
00:51:39
win. No, I’m just very afraid of all
00:51:42
social systems that are built on the
00:51:44
requirement that a person be kind because this is
00:51:47
precisely the most terrible
00:51:49
social system system I read this
00:51:51
thesis of yours, I didn’t understand it at all,
00:51:53
why there is nothing bad in it,
00:51:55
because when
00:51:58
kindness is required from a person, kindness, you know, this is
00:52:01
what is on top, this is what comes as
00:52:02
a bonus, and if a person is also kind and
00:52:07
if a person is also generous, this is us
00:52:10
we’re just saying Well, Wow, this is like a
00:52:13
top makeweight in the store system,
00:52:15
including the American system. It’s
00:52:17
built on the World Cup understanding that all people are
00:52:20
Bastards and you ate this understanding, the
00:52:27
basis is that people should be
00:52:29
good, you get either a church or
00:52:33
communism or a
00:52:35
gulak I’m with I strongly disagree with you,
00:52:38
this is probably very
00:52:40
interesting,
00:52:46
yes, of course I think that of course you can
00:52:49
force yourself to be kind. Of course you can
00:52:51
force yourself to be fair. Of course
00:52:54
you can force yourself to have
00:52:56
rules and some moral
00:53:00
canons, you can just decide not to do that
00:53:02
and not do that. I I don’t see any.
00:53:05
It seems to me that on the contrary, such
00:53:06
behavior needs to be cultivated and encouraged in
00:53:08
every possible way economically, this is what we have
00:53:10
already discussed a little. I’m saying
00:53:12
that people who behave and
00:53:15
adhere to the correct
00:53:16
set of values ​​should be encouraged, including it
00:53:18
should be economically profitable to be
00:53:20
kind it should be beneficial to be
00:53:22
socially
00:53:24
oriented, dividends per
00:53:26
share should increase for those
00:53:28
companies
00:53:29
that behave well in
00:53:33
relation to some kind of collective
00:53:35
good and there is no need to be afraid of these words, it is
00:53:37
clear that in any case, it’s like a
00:53:39
trend in the development of business now and
00:53:43
business is focused on social
00:53:44
justice it goes there and there is
00:53:46
nothing absolutely shameful about it no Listen, that’s
00:53:50
when it happens Sorry, I’m
00:53:52
just saying a little on my own here
00:53:54
then the following happens all good
00:53:56
everyone is good but then a
00:53:58
cheater is bound to appear in society and
00:54:00
some conditional Black who
00:54:02
You guys say, give it to me, or if a
00:54:06
business begins to spare for social
00:54:07
orientation, then firstly, it was the same thing that
00:54:10
mu pickles did, he said that business
00:54:11
had to be socially responsible. And
00:54:14
secondly,
00:54:15
now it’s called dei, when the
00:54:18
Commissioners sit and hire Yes, there are people
00:54:21
who maybe they don’t correspond very well,
00:54:23
not very well, that is, if
00:54:27
Business has social responsibility, then there
00:54:28
will always be
00:54:30
a Commissioner who determines its
00:54:31
social responsibility, if there is
00:54:33
a Commissioner who determines
00:54:35
how business should exist, then
00:54:39
business is
00:54:41
over, you and I here have an absolute
00:54:44
ideological ideological split
00:54:47
Of course, I don’t think that anyone should be
00:54:48
forced to
00:54:49
work and be given a social burden,
00:54:51
let’s put it this way, I don’t think that it should
00:54:54
be mandatory, I don’t think that Shell
00:54:55
employees should be forced out
00:54:58
for mandatory work.
00:55:00
And community work days to clean up the
00:55:05
coastline from oil products, but still
00:55:08
less, I still believe that the
00:55:09
Shell company, not necessarily on a
00:55:11
voluntary basis, in the
00:55:14
order of its social contribution,
00:55:16
of course, must itself clean the
00:55:19
coastline of its own oil products and for some reason
00:55:24
this seems to me very very I don’t
00:55:26
understand why was there this logic? It
00:55:28
seems to me that especially at a young age,
00:55:30
many are a little inclined towards it, it doesn’t
00:55:34
matter what the price is, it doesn’t matter what they think of
00:55:42
me. Man is a wolf to man. I’ll achieve everything here now. And I don’t care what anyone thinks about me.
00:55:43
terrible cynicism and egocentrism
00:55:48
and reasoning on the topic that if you
00:55:50
haven’t achieved something, it’s your problem, it’s
00:55:52
your problem, that you don’t have a billion,
00:55:54
yes, I quoted a
00:55:57
classic, it’s known to be a classic who
00:56:00
now has no billion, who has
00:56:01
absolutely no billion now doesn’t even
00:56:03
smell like this billions and I want to
00:56:05
say it to him himself, I just
00:56:09
understand that there are a large
00:56:11
number of people who
00:56:13
think so. You think so, but I’m
00:56:15
just trying to carefully win you over to
00:56:17
my side and say that it’s possible if
00:56:19
we economically encourage people
00:56:21
who behave well they do good
00:56:23
deeds, pay a lot of taxes to the city
00:56:26
treasury, and this money goes to
00:56:30
improve the well-being and quality of life of
00:56:33
their employees, the same people
00:56:35
who create your business for you and
00:56:37
work in it every day, what is this
00:56:39
good about, and what does this have to do with
00:56:41
the Commissioners, I don’t really understand And
00:56:44
here are some horror stories
00:56:46
that talk about equalization or
00:56:50
something else. It’s also not clear to me, it seems to me
00:56:52
that if you want and with a good
00:56:55
approach to this, everything can be done
00:56:56
much more
00:56:58
elegantly. I propose to simply state
00:57:01
this as a topic of discussion
00:57:03
should business be good because it
00:57:04
seems to me that we just
00:57:07
found out what we have with you in the process, we just need to
00:57:08
call some oligarch to
00:57:11
listen to it after all, not you and
00:57:13
me who it seems to me I don’t know about
00:57:15
you but I I suspect that you are also very
00:57:17
far from the oligarchic
00:57:20
state, so perhaps it makes
00:57:22
sense for us to judge this with someone who, at
00:57:24
least, was able to, and unlike us,
00:57:27
was established as a businessman and as an
00:57:30
entrepreneur, they will not
00:57:32
talk publicly, they prefer
00:57:35
to remain silent, so this is because
00:57:37
they adhere to your school of thought Yul
00:57:39
because they adhere to your
00:57:40
school of thought and also tell us that it is not
00:57:42
profitable for us to give an interview
00:57:44
And then when they give, things like this happen
00:57:47
like what happened with the interview with Avin and
00:57:49
Friedman, and when Friedman wrote that
00:57:51
he was given an interview Well not even an interview,
00:57:53
please comment on the fact that he has
00:57:55
nothing to pay for the maids, and Avin said
00:57:57
that he regrets the investments
00:58:01
he made in Europe. Well, that’s why
00:58:03
it turns out, And you introduce the
00:58:07
FDM regulation, there’s really no reason to
00:58:09
pay for the
00:58:11
maids, I’m trying to find it in myself.
00:58:14
You see what - moral qualities to
00:58:16
experience at least a share of compassion for
00:58:19
Mihara’s problems, the fact that he cannot
00:58:22
maintain his Magnificent ankha in the
00:58:24
condition that he deserves, but
00:58:26
you know, this is already beyond my
00:58:28
borders And here I can’t, I
00:58:32
can’t scrape me together let’s say
00:58:34
I would sympathize with him much more
00:58:36
if he openly spoke out against
00:58:39
the war if he openly spoke out
00:58:40
against Putin if he was
00:58:42
born in Ukraine If I’m not mistaken
00:58:44
yes in Lvov maybe he somehow helped
00:58:46
restore
00:58:49
restore that’s it there is then it
00:58:51
would be possible that some kind of
00:58:54
business would be taken away from Ukraine Marie
00:58:57
Well, they are taking it away, well, the question here is
00:58:58
that it is primarily being taken away for
00:59:01
what year from silence for what year of
00:59:04
silence But this is wrong,
00:59:05
nothing should be taken away from anyone, of course if
00:59:08
it’s all legal, there’s no need to take anything away from anyone, no matter how
00:59:09
strange it may sound
00:59:12
right now for those who for some reason
00:59:14
constantly accuse me of demanding that
00:59:15
everything be taken away and divided.
00:59:18
But just because we
00:59:21
tried to persuade you not to sort it out, I
00:59:26
sit quietly for a minute 15 I have
00:59:29
an excellent one, but still I mean a discussion about
00:59:31
good business because it’s just that
00:59:33
we will have Adam Smith versus I don’t
00:59:37
know Karl Marx versus Ludwig
00:59:40
Mises, so I propose that we still declare
00:59:44
this as a big topic somewhere there
00:59:46
I don’t know in 2-3 weeks when you will have
00:59:48
time, but I still have two
00:59:50
specific questions. First, don’t you think
00:59:52
that
00:59:56
this approach is harmful to your political prospects, because
00:59:57
although now everything you said
00:59:59
sounded very correct and quite
01:00:03
absolutely in a European way, because it
01:00:06
means that a lot of people are
01:00:08
noticing this here. And now
01:00:11
Russian business
01:00:13
will listen to this, not only the oligarchs and say
01:00:15
this,
01:00:16
but guys, we’d better keep our
01:00:20
wrong incomes. Meanwhile, these
01:00:24
people are
01:00:27
good, arrogant, greedy, smart smart,
01:00:30
punchy,
01:00:31
and these people mean a lot because
01:00:35
they simply have an iron will and
01:00:36
iron balls, and many of whom you are undergoing
01:00:39
surgery do not have this iron will with
01:00:42
iron
01:00:43
balls I didn’t understand jelly eggs Sorry, it’s just that we do
01:00:48
n’t introduce new characters into
01:00:49
our conversation It seems to me that on
01:00:53
the scale of iron will and
01:01:03
yes there was this iron will, everything
01:01:06
else seems to me that they
01:01:11
behaved, this is the same as what I said, a
01:01:14
businessman maximizes profit and does not
01:01:16
change the state, so it
01:01:19
seems to him that the maximum will be,
01:01:26
of course, during Putin’s time he behaves
01:01:28
completely differently In short, if
01:01:30
you go against the successful and
01:01:34
successful class and elite of society, then you
01:01:38
run a very big risk that this elite weighs a lot
01:01:42
and they will say no, we don’t need this.
01:01:45
Well, that is, you are hinting that I
01:01:48
should somehow what I believe in
01:01:51
and consider correct
01:01:56
so as to please the elites and soften
01:02:00
some corners in order to soften some
01:02:05
corners so that Alexander Mamut will not be offended by me
01:02:08
or so that
01:02:10
Roman Abramovich or anyone else will not be offended by me
01:02:13
from the heroes or even Tanya
01:02:16
get lost I understand what you mean
01:02:20
Many people do this, I’ll tell you more, but I
01:02:23
absolutely definitely do not belong to them
01:02:25
and will never belong. Perhaps it’s a
01:02:28
question of upbringing. Perhaps it’s
01:02:30
just a question of some kind of book I don’t know
01:02:31
by chance. in childhood and
01:02:34
or Look at the films, I don’t feel
01:02:36
any reverence for these
01:02:40
elites, I don’t admire them,
01:02:44
they don’t seem like geniuses to me, their
01:02:46
economic success doesn’t seem impressive to me,
01:02:48
you know, you’re so often on
01:02:51
your other broadcasts, I watch
01:02:53
and listen to you often So you
01:02:54
talk about them a little breathlessly. That’s why such
01:02:57
great fellows have achieved so much, and this is the
01:02:59
state you have to be able to
01:03:02
do, but such claws, such teeth, just like that, there’s
01:03:07
meat sticking out of my mouth. And
01:03:10
I have this, but I don’t. I feel it, I’m
01:03:13
trying to see it, understand it and how to evaluate it, but it does
01:03:16
n’t seem to me like some kind of good
01:03:19
feeling
01:03:21
which doesn’t seem to me like some kind of
01:03:23
achievement or something that
01:03:26
deserves a positive assessment.
01:03:28
You know, when a
01:03:30
gigantic Soviet enterprise falls on your head,
01:03:32
yes, yes, bad working Yes, there is already a
01:03:34
subsection under the bitten by the red
01:03:38
directors Yes with employees who Well, because of the
01:03:42
current social situation
01:03:44
due to the collapse of the country and Being
01:03:46
completely abandoned there, they began to drink,
01:03:48
do not come to work, work poorly and
01:03:51
anything else and there are so many
01:03:53
problems in the country So
01:03:56
this gigantic enterprise fell on you,
01:03:58
what did you manage to do in a team of good
01:04:01
managers, of which there are in abundance in Russia? Yes,
01:04:04
smart, educated people with an
01:04:06
excellent technical education, a
01:04:08
specialist with an excellent mathematical
01:04:10
education. Well, if you were able to
01:04:12
build this entire company into this business model
01:04:16
based on Norilsk Nickel based on Yukos
01:04:20
based on Sedanka or anything else in such a
01:04:23
way that you started to earn a little
01:04:25
more money and you were able to start paying
01:04:28
normal salaries and receive normal
01:04:29
dividends I don’t think this is some kind of
01:04:31
super achievement, to be honest it’s not the
01:04:33
same as business start from scratch These
01:04:37
people are these oligarchs from the nineties They did
01:04:39
n’t invent anything, they didn’t
01:04:42
come up with anything They don’t have any scientific
01:04:44
breakthrough know-how and they don’t launch rockets into space
01:04:47
either They just did
01:04:52
n’t They just didn’t continue the Soviet
01:04:55
Soviet Heritage that they got
01:04:57
by accident that’s why I don’t feel before
01:04:59
now I’m behind the ring back the thought that’s why
01:05:01
I don’t feel an epithet in front of them as
01:05:02
businessmen I’m not interested in their
01:05:06
business real estate of
01:05:25
which everyone there was blackmailed, killed,
01:05:27
scored with arrows Well, I can’t
01:05:30
admire this no matter how you
01:05:32
persuade me, using Here
01:05:35
using Adam Smith’s theses doesn’t
01:05:37
work. I admire completely
01:05:39
different, completely different people and
01:05:41
therefore I’m not ready to
01:05:43
polish my truth for them. I’m not ready to
01:05:46
smooth out any corners for them. I’m not
01:05:49
even ready to somehow change the
01:05:52
wording in order for them to
01:05:54
like me. it doesn’t matter what
01:05:56
Friedman and Avin or
01:05:59
other oligarchs and participants in events think about me, and
01:06:02
so on, it’s much more important to me than the
01:06:05
opinion of those people who are
01:06:07
subscribed to our channel or the opinion of those
01:06:09
people who are watching this Stream right
01:06:11
now so that they think that’s okay So
01:06:13
she told the truth, she wasn’t scared,
01:06:15
everything was honest, she named all the facts, she
01:06:17
sorted out their opinion, but the
01:06:19
opinion of the heroes is important to me. At least our
01:06:21
anti-corruption investigations of our
01:06:23
series, absolutely what they want, not well, not
01:06:26
heroes, but business in principle, yes,
01:06:29
Russian Elites, but the answer to in fact, it is
01:06:32
completely accepted because I will even
01:06:34
make a small remark. Here, when
01:06:37
the Stream began, they wrote to us. And what
01:06:40
was the purpose of the investigation of the singers?
01:06:43
Ask what the purpose was, I thought, I won’t
01:06:45
ask this question because this
01:06:47
question reminds me of the story in Master
01:06:49
Margarita, remember the editor who
01:06:51
asks the masters And who advised you
01:06:53
to write a novel on such a strange topic Well, that’s for
01:06:56
sure because I know the same thing
01:06:58
about money And why did you say that And
01:07:01
why did you say that
01:07:02
I said that because I think so
01:07:05
and I don’t care Yes, here I am Excuse me
01:07:10
I think so, he thinks so, I don’t
01:07:15
understand Well, it’s more than that I’m ready
01:07:18
to answer the question about the
01:07:19
purpose of
01:07:24
this
01:07:26
Sunday on the first of the month we sat and
01:07:28
discussed it. That’s why
01:07:30
this series was invented and made. I want
01:07:33
this discussion to continue after the
01:07:35
Second episode which we we will release very
01:07:36
soon about it, it will be about loans-for-shares
01:07:38
auctions. And this, Believe me, this is many,
01:07:40
many, many hours of history, and I am very
01:07:43
worried because the history of tax
01:07:45
auctions is
01:07:47
very complex, and my task was
01:07:49
to tell it simply so that people
01:07:50
without economic education and without
01:07:52
knowledge and recollection of those times
01:07:54
so that they understand everything, I’m afraid I’m worried Will
01:07:57
I tell you normally, will they understand, will
01:07:59
they think it’s boring Stuffy, and so
01:08:01
on, this series was invented in order to
01:08:05
tell in detail our
01:08:08
political position, the position of Alexei
01:08:10
Navalny on this topic, and then
01:08:12
initiate and take part in an
01:08:14
interesting public discussion about
01:08:17
the past, which is actually about the future.
01:08:21
Can I tell you about the collateral asono? You can
01:08:24
tell me whether your situation is correct,
01:08:27
what is pain, an evil share, and people needed to
01:08:32
get gigantic pieces of
01:08:35
property as much as possible and as cheaply as possible and to justify this They
01:08:38
said that if you give us these
01:08:41
pieces of property Boris Nikolaevich, then
01:08:43
they will go away from the red directors
01:08:45
who will support the communists and in
01:08:47
general we will support you. It was
01:08:51
like such a Feast thing that sank
01:08:53
Boris Nikolaevich and he responded to this I bought it
01:08:57
and this is very simplified but close to the truth
01:09:01
I advise all viewers who see
01:09:04
this is a cool combination those people
01:09:06
who did it did a very cool
01:09:08
thing Well, why why do
01:09:12
Why do dishonest wrong
01:09:14
things How is it rigging elections or
01:09:17
washing mo propaganda is cool Yul
01:09:20
cool to be kind is cool to be honest it's
01:09:23
cool to be fair it's cool
01:09:25
when a person comes to you Even if
01:09:28
he is from state property or from some
01:09:30
Ministry and says Masha Julia we
01:09:32
have the opportunity to squeeze out the factory girls
01:09:35
let's take it you only need to do
01:09:37
a few streams and here we
01:09:39
are that's cool to say to that
01:09:43
No because it's dishonest because
01:09:45
it's
01:09:50
unfair you and I are
01:09:52
structured differently but I
01:09:59
love the fact
01:10:01
that we are structured this way it does
01:10:03
n't really make us look good it's
01:10:05
just a feature of our
01:10:07
world order last
01:10:09
question Abramovich and Fridman
01:10:12
are somehow different from Rotenberg and Kolka, from
01:10:15
your point of
01:10:20
view, I
01:10:24
can’t equate them because of course,
01:10:29
they are directly on Well, that is, giving a
01:10:32
bribe to Putin directly. Yes, this is still a
01:10:36
very clear delineated scale of
01:10:39
the crime, but Abramovich gave money
01:10:42
for the palace to Putin just like
01:10:47
And the money for the palace was given to Putin by
01:10:50
Kovalchuk Rotenberg
01:10:53
Egorov anyone in the heap there the
01:10:56
size of their bribe is different the time their
01:10:58
bribes are different this is what this is
01:11:02
why I say that Yes they are different and
01:11:06
the fact that they did it and gave this is
01:11:08
why after the word Yes comes
01:11:10
the word But because, in
01:11:13
principle,
01:11:14
in the twenty-fifth year of
01:11:18
Putin’s reign, a businessman who has
01:11:22
some kind of direct monetary
01:11:24
relationship with Putin is of course it is of course it is of
01:11:27
course Absolutely there is an order that Well
01:11:31
this is something that doesn’t deserve
01:11:32
any Absolutely not
01:11:35
I can’t think of any excuse. I understand
01:11:38
that the degree of involvement of some
01:11:40
oligarchs in Putin’s system is
01:11:42
less. But if we still break it down
01:11:46
to a binary system, then the answer is rather yes, the
01:11:55
difference, if we really simplify it, is
01:11:59
small.
01:12:01
Well, what’s that for you? Listen, but for you,
01:12:04
Kovalchuk? and Rotenberg if they
01:12:05
came to us on Stream They also
01:12:07
told you that they are just maximizing everything,
01:12:09
maximizing profits and they will say But this is
01:12:11
what to assign to us, we have a task,
01:12:13
we
01:12:15
need to earn money, we need to
01:12:18
have budgets in order to build
01:12:19
Olympic facilities or build
01:12:21
Something else,
01:12:22
we are investing something in the Russian
01:12:25
economy here. Man is a wolf to man.
01:12:28
Rotenberg will tell you exactly the same thing,
01:12:30
Kovalchuk will tell you with all his
01:12:32
several generations and all the other
01:12:34
Putin oligarchs will tell you exactly the same thing,
01:12:36
why I can’t understand you then you
01:12:38
also allow this for them, that is, in
01:12:41
this regard, your economic theory
01:12:44
extends to them, and Kovalchuk and
01:12:47
Rotenberg deserve some kind of
01:12:49
leniency, I ask you a counter
01:12:53
question. My theory is
01:12:56
that the deh oligarchs are show
01:13:14
jumpers, even like
01:13:17
this and,
01:13:19
accordingly, saying that a hundred
01:13:22
wallets show pam I
01:13:26
would listen with pleasure If you
01:13:29
proved this, although there is something to prove,
01:13:32
some things are absolutely
01:13:34
obvious, that is, this is for me.
01:13:36
The key thing is that in the nineties there was
01:13:39
competition and with all the shortcomings of
01:13:42
the system, but this absolutely
01:13:45
catastrophic thing happened with
01:13:47
the collapse of the USSR Not because
01:13:54
the truth is, if we go back to the loans-for-shares
01:13:57
auctions, it was a completely cartel with
01:14:00
talk, there was no competition, they
01:14:01
just distributed everything, they collected it from
01:14:03
Potanin’s office, watch our next
01:14:05
episode, they gathered from Potanin’s office
01:14:07
And they distributed it, it’s not competition when
01:14:11
Khodorkovsky submits a fake application for a
01:14:13
loans-for-shares auction for oil where it
01:14:15
is known in advance that
01:14:17
Abramovich and Berezovsky will win. And this
01:14:20
creates the appearance that this is not
01:14:22
competition. No, this is not competition.
01:14:25
Competition was in a lot of other things.
01:14:27
Loan auctions Yes, this is a separate
01:14:29
episode. We just discussed this. It
01:14:32
just seems to me that we are a little let's
01:14:34
sort through time Yes, Maria I
01:14:37
propose to set the topic for a new
01:14:40
discussion Should a person be kind
01:14:43
by nature, this is how the philosopher MZ
01:14:46
formulates whether a person is good by nature
01:14:49
and how
01:14:51
you, well, actually, we
01:14:55
just stop there. Thank you so much. We have
01:14:58
a lot of people here write someone agrees with you
01:15:00
someone agrees with me Which
01:15:05
means write Lord, I really thought it
01:15:08
was very interesting and extremely
01:15:11
extremely important It was I don’t think it was aired
01:15:14
with Thank you, call again Maria again, in my opinion,
01:15:18
it was just gorgeous and
01:15:21
most importantly, we
01:15:23
found out a fundamental disagreement
01:15:26
which, like all fundamental
01:15:30
disagreements, is just discussed in
01:15:33
dialogue, not people with
01:15:36
batons cancel each other out, but this
01:15:39
is the subject of a deep dialogue
01:15:42
before the meeting Thank you very much, bye
01:15:46
Yulia Latynina Maria
01:15:50
singers Do not forget the Lord
01:15:52
to subscribe to our channel Don’t forget
01:15:54
to share the links to this broadcast Because to
01:15:56
be honest, I’m terribly pleased We haven’t
01:15:58
had such an important one for a long time and I would
01:16:00
say it’s
01:16:02
meaningful. I honestly didn’t want
01:16:04
a discussion. I just wanted Marie
01:16:06
to answer my questions and I, as you
01:16:10
saw them I asked very carefully and respectfully
01:16:13
because I prefer when
01:16:14
Well, there is a person He should speak and I,
01:16:18
but in the end the discussion still
01:16:23
happened and that was all
01:16:27
goodbye Subscribe Yes I Well, I
01:16:30
told everyone and Subscribe naturally and
01:16:32
watch the film traitors and therefore Well,
01:16:35
this is an extremely interesting statement
01:16:38
and important

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18+ НАСТОЯЩИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ (ИНФОРМАЦИЯ) ПРОИЗВЕДЕН И (ИЛИ) РАСПРОСТРАНЕН ИНОСТРАННЫМ АГЕНТОМ ЛАТЫНИНОЙ ЮЛИЕЙ ЛЕОНИДОВНОЙ ЛИБО КАСАЕТСЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИНОСТРАННОГО АГЕНТА ЛАТЫНИНОЙ ЮЛИИ ЛЕОНИДОВНЫ Мария Певчих, Кто предатели, что делать и с какого места все пошло не так? И что об этом думал Алексей Навальный? Что будет в Прекрасной России Будущего с олигархами времен Ельцина? Добр ли бизнесмен по природе? #певчих #латынина # #latyninatv Помочь нашему каналу: Patreon https://www.patreon.com/join/3340678/checkout https://www.paypal.com/donate/?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=YQ6SDALR7UFAJ&source=url https://www.paypal.me/latynina через ko-fi https://ko-fi.com/latynina1 Кроме этого, пожертвовать на развитие этого канала можно, зайдя на его главную страницу и нажав на кнопочку с синей головкой, расположенной справа вверху рядом с плашкой YL-сайт. Пожертвовать на развитие этого канала с карточки можно, зайдя на сайт http://latynina.tv/, и там вверху слева висит крупная кнопка донейт. Нам можно также пожертвовать деньги переводом на счет нашей организации LATYNINAORG MTÜ IBAN EE421010220274614225 SWIFT EEUHEE2X Bitcoin Address - bc1qltgykx93plrpp32ygktl4srzz4z5sa467ppafq bitcoincash:qq2uhptcx7qqxvtpgqs2spca6urgwuckxsc79vd39j Algo LXHCP5VLSULJTYNK3QXBXYA3YQ5RT7G3UKGKY4IDFAYGIKTDIO3SONPNNM Мой личный фейсбук https://www.facebook.com/yulia.latynina.7 мой твиттер https://twitter.com/YLatynina Телеграмм - https://t.me/Ylatynina подписывайтесь Инстаграм Латыниной https://www.instagram.com/latynina.tv/ тикток здесь http://www.tiktok.com/@yulialatynina (подписывайтесь) страница в фейсбуке со всеми ссылками на видео и пр. https://www.facebook.com/Y.Latynina Наш сайт http://www.latynina.tv

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