Unduh "المُخبر الاقتصادي+ | لماذا هاجم العراق وإيران ناقلات النفط في الخليج بالصواريخ والألغام؟"

استهداف إيران والعراق للسفن وناقلات النفط بالصواريخ والألغام.. كيف أثرت الحرب العراقية الإيرانية على حركة الملاحة في مياه الخليج العربي؟ مصادر #المُخبر: https://journal.iag.ir/article_82981_262a05c24e671cdaffa4fbbe32f1844c.pdf https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKCN0VV0O2/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1988/04/18/us-retaliates-hits-iran-oil-platforms-in-gulf/fc34ab29-3f88-4305-8269-d46eb92fafe9/ https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-04-19-mn-1394-story.html https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-10-19-mn-10412-story.html https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1984/06/06/saudi-f15-fighters-down-2-iranian-jets-over-persian-gulf/dfb341e4-384d-4cd1-a0ac-dd5d2152518b/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1987/09/22/us-helicopters-hit-iranian-navy-ship-in-persian-gulf/e95ca119-3c74-46d0-8d0f-5c22d4a9fd1b/ https://www.ft.com/content/a88ddb36-0af5-4718-afbc-6f6fbab366a9 https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1988/may/tanker-war https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4589869-the-gulf-tanker-war https://books.google.com.eg/books/about/The_Tanker_War_1980_88.html?id=LCwmiaroHv8C&redir_esc=y https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol63/iss2/17/ https://www.agda.ae/en/catalogue/tna/fco/8/5727/n/36 https://www.upi.com/Archives/1984/05/24/Iranian-warplanes-attacked-and-crippled-a-Liberian-registered-tanker-Thursday/5251454219200/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1984/05/17/saudi-supertanker-is-attacked-in-gulf/aa9a546f-24d0-491f-a802-af2246550dbb/ https://www.nytimes.com/1984/05/17/world/saudi-ship-in-gulf-hit-by-warplanes.html https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,951187,00.html https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/legacy_files/files/media/csis/pubs/9005lessonsiraniraqii-chap09.pdf https://www.chicagotribune.com/1987/09/26/us-sinks-captured-iran-ship/ https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/23/world/26-iranians-seized-with-mine-vessel-more-us-shooting.html https://www.nytimes.com/1981/10/02/world/kuwait-says-iran-raided-oil-site.html https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1980/09/26/raids-hardly-stir-basra/5ea2f90b-9e7e-4573-82f7-d83a59732a39/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1980/09/24/iran-bombs-baghdad/d38b8798-b73a-4642-9cf4-58d1cbd618a1/ https://www.nytimes.com/1982/04/11/world/syria-shuts-iraqi-pipelines.html https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1982/07/18/iraq-seeks-arab-help-in-gulf-war/84cb00b2-155d-4fb9-803d-a6c36cd47dc3/ #المُخبر_الاقتصادي+ https://www.youtube.com/c/MokhbirEqtisadi كن جزءاً من مجتمعنا https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC-4KnPMmZzwAzW7SbVATUZQ?sub_confirmation=1 لمتابعتنا على https://twitter.com/ajplusarabi https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser موقعنا: https://www.ajplus.net/arabi