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00:00:00
Exactly how paper is made from
00:00:03
a mirror, how chewing gum is made from colored dough,
00:00:05
and sugar is made from brown juice.
00:00:08
Watch this episode to the end and you
00:00:10
will learn this and much more with you
00:00:12
tophype and today I will show you the most
00:00:14
incredible processes for producing
00:00:16
everyday things and products that
00:00:19
you might not know about. we knew, let's
00:00:30
start with this product that many
00:00:32
of you use, if not every day, then
00:00:35
quite often, chewing gum can be different,
00:00:38
some in the form of plates, some in the
00:00:40
form of pads, and some even
00:00:42
round, but by and large they all
00:00:44
initially look the same and
00:00:46
resemble something like a dough, in order to
00:00:48
get that same pad or plate from chewing gum, you
00:00:51
first need to prepare
00:00:53
the ingredients - these are various sweeteners,
00:00:56
flavorings, starch, dyes,
00:00:58
thickeners, flavoring additives, and of
00:01:00
course, the rubber base, usually all sorts of
00:01:03
synthetic polymers, all this
00:01:05
is mixed in a mixer, heated until
00:01:07
smooth, and a
00:01:09
kind of dough is obtained, the same stretchy but
00:01:12
sweet And sometimes colored if the
00:01:14
manufacturer wants to make chewing gum,
00:01:16
for example, with the flavor of strawberry or watermelon and
00:01:18
not the classic mint, then this whole
00:01:20
mass is pressed through an extruder and
00:01:23
rolled into a thin layer. At this stage, the
00:01:26
mass takes the form of ribbed
00:01:28
plasticine, the workpiece becomes
00:01:30
very long and even and it is this that will then be
00:01:32
cut into pieces that will become
00:01:35
chewing gum. But first the mass needs to be cooled
00:01:37
so that it hardens, otherwise it will not be possible
00:01:39
to cut the chewing gum into pieces evenly and the mass will
00:01:42
stick to industrial knives; this
00:01:44
process takes about 15 minutes and the mass itself
00:01:47
will cool down at a temperature of about 5 ° C, however
00:01:50
in some industries,
00:01:51
technologies allow you to first cut the
00:01:53
mass into chewing gum and then cool them
00:01:55
in a special chamber; in any case,
00:01:57
after this, the pads or plates,
00:01:59
depending on what form is
00:02:01
required, go to the next stage; the
00:02:03
plates are usually immediately
00:02:04
packaged and the pads first go through the
00:02:07
glazing stage in which their
00:02:09
surface is covered with a special
00:02:10
glaze. At this stage,
00:02:13
granules can be added for a pleasant
00:02:15
appearance, as well as additional taste
00:02:17
effects. After thorough drying,
00:02:20
the pads are packaged, then the chewing gum
00:02:22
undergoes quality control and, like any
00:02:24
other product in factories, is sent
00:02:26
to a warehouse from there,
00:02:30
near where they are usually found. and
00:02:36
they also sell near Kaz you can often
00:02:39
see bottled water. Although of course
00:02:41
much more space is allocated for it,
00:02:44
usually this is a whole department or a large shelf
00:02:47
with a wide variety of water. This also applies to
00:02:49
other drinks in the Container of lemonades, Kvass,
00:02:51
juices and beer in stores we can
00:02:54
see half-liter bottles
00:02:56
one and a half liters And on the cooler they generally
00:02:58
install bottles with a volume of up to 20 liters,
00:03:02
but did you know that initially all these
00:03:03
bottles look approximately the same,
00:03:06
regardless of the final volume, it’s
00:03:08
hard to believe, but plastic bottles
00:03:10
initially look like large pipettes,
00:03:12
it seems that this is nonsense, they are deceiving us and
00:03:15
producing them in another way, that this is a
00:03:16
complete scam, but that’s the way it is,
00:03:19
I’m talking about a scam, but in the literal
00:03:21
sense of the word, first of all, manufacturers
00:03:24
create the bases themselves, since
00:03:27
plastic bottles make them from a synthetic
00:03:29
polymer, loose things from which the
00:03:31
bases are melted, loose crumbs are melted and poured into
00:03:34
molds, where the polymer hardens and the
00:03:37
bases are obtained those same pipettes, of
00:03:40
course, from the same base it will not
00:03:42
be possible to blow a bottle of half a liter or 19
00:03:45
liters, so the bases, although they are similar in
00:03:47
structure, are still
00:03:48
different in size after the bases or
00:03:51
preforms are ready, they are inspected for
00:03:54
defects and then placed in a
00:03:56
special apparatus, it heats the base
00:03:58
and then inflates it like a balloon,
00:04:01
after which a bottle is obtained, this is how
00:04:03
the pipette turns into a normal container, the
00:04:05
final shape is formed by the apparatus
00:04:07
depending on the configuration set by the
00:04:09
manufacturer, also for
00:04:11
different drinks they set different
00:04:13
thickness settings, for example, for water, an
00:04:15
ordinary plastic bottle is enough
00:04:17
for sodas, the wall thickness should be
00:04:19
greater. Otherwise, the gaziki will tear
00:04:23
the container further. We have an item in our queue
00:04:25
that we use regularly, we write
00:04:28
some notes on paper, students and
00:04:30
schoolchildren deal with it every day, and we
00:04:34
probably don’t even have to talk about office workers. you know that
00:04:36
paper is made from wood, but most likely
00:04:38
Almost none of you know how exactly. It
00:04:40
turns out that what happens is that
00:04:43
some pine or birch tree becomes a
00:04:45
sheet of paper on which you can
00:04:47
print an annual report or write a
00:04:49
test in physics, it all begins in the
00:04:52
forest where the harsh lumberjacks cut down trees and
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cut down trees to
00:04:57
paper mills; trees are brought in in the
00:04:59
form of trunks; they are divided into
00:05:01
smaller fragments; the bark is removed from them and
00:05:04
processed; after which the paper is
00:05:05
turned into dust or even flour; when the
00:05:08
mass, that is, that same dust is ready, they
00:05:11
begin to process it. At this stage
00:05:13
the material is cleaned from it, impurities are removed
00:05:15
and contaminants are removed so that the
00:05:17
quality of the paper is at the highest level,
00:05:19
as a result, white pulp is obtained, it
00:05:22
is dried with steam, after which
00:05:25
no more than 8% moisture remains in the canvas, and the cold
00:05:28
pulp is passed between heavy rollers
00:05:31
to give smoothness and is pressed and
00:05:33
now it looks like paper, after
00:05:36
all these processes,
00:05:37
ready-made paper appears at the factory, but on a
00:05:39
conveyor belt. It does not come in sheets, but in the form of a
00:05:41
huge canvas, so then it
00:05:44
is rolled into giant rolls, of
00:05:46
course, no one needs paper in such rolls,
00:05:48
so it is cut into ready-made
00:05:50
sheets of different formats ready-made paper
00:05:52
quality control must be carried out
00:05:54
for whiteness, smoothness, tearing, and so on.
00:05:57
If everything is fine, the paper is packaged and
00:05:59
delivered to
00:06:04
warehouses. And this is another thing about the
00:06:08
origin of which everyone seems to
00:06:10
know; salt is taken from salty sea
00:06:12
water. After all, most likely many of
00:06:14
you have a package of salt at home on which
00:06:16
exactly this is written But this does not happen
00:06:19
so someone evaporated the salt from the water
00:06:21
after which it immediately ended up in the
00:06:23
store Everything is a little more complicated than it might
00:06:25
seem salt is actually extracted
00:06:27
from sea water, it can also be extracted
00:06:29
from salt lakes and the latter method is
00:06:31
more common If we are talking about the
00:06:34
industrial extraction of salt, it is
00:06:36
impossible to do without technology in salty reservoirs,
00:06:38
technological complexes work, the
00:06:40
basis of which is a salt harvester, it extracts
00:06:43
salt from sedimentary rocks and salt water
00:06:46
from salt water, the salt is subsequently
00:06:48
evaporated, and in solid form it can be
00:06:50
obtained from deposits in places where it used to
00:06:52
be salt water, for example in dried
00:06:54
seas and lakes. In some cases, salt is
00:06:57
completely extracted from under the Earth from mines
00:06:59
that stretch to the salt Seams. In
00:07:01
this case, the salt is mined with a drill in the
00:07:03
form of ore, which is then
00:07:05
crushed. The extracted salt usually
00:07:07
contains organic impurities. It is not
00:07:10
white but brown or yellowish color in
00:07:12
this form it can be used for
00:07:14
technical purposes, for example, to
00:07:16
sprinkle roads with it during icy conditions. Well,
00:07:18
you can’t serve such salt to the table
00:07:20
first; it must be cleaned in
00:07:22
factories; the salt passes through several
00:07:24
conveyors that remove all unnecessary
00:07:26
impurities and dry it also. At this
00:07:28
stage the salt is ground so that it becomes free-
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flowing in some industries this is the
00:07:33
final stage after which the salt is
00:07:35
packaged but in some the salt can be
00:07:37
additionally enriched with iodine and other
00:07:40
additives they say salt - This is the white
00:07:42
death Surely you heard this
00:07:44
expression in childhood and perhaps this is
00:07:46
true, all you need to do is kick back from salt It’s
00:07:50
true that eating seven tablespoons of them at once is almost
00:07:52
impossible, but it’s still better not
00:07:54
to overdo it with salt, just like with sugar,
00:07:57
you won’t die from seven tablespoons, but sugar production has gotten worse;
00:08:02
another interesting
00:08:04
process, as you know, sugar is extracted from
00:08:06
sugar cane; sometimes
00:08:09
sugar beets are used, for example in countries where
00:08:11
cane does not grow, but we will look at the
00:08:13
classic method with cane: a combine harvester
00:08:16
collects the cane, after which it
00:08:17
is sent to a factory. Such factories are
00:08:20
usually built near fields with
00:08:21
cane. Before sugar production,
00:08:23
the cane must be thoroughly washed with hot
00:08:25
water; leaves and roots are also removed from it,
00:08:27
because for production
00:08:29
only the stems that are
00:08:31
ground at the factory in such a way that
00:08:34
juice flows out of them, chemicals are added to the juice.
00:08:36
To destroy
00:08:38
enzymes and also achieve the desired level of
00:08:40
acidity, before the
00:08:41
juice crystallizes and turns it into
00:08:43
sugar, it is necessary to carry out an
00:08:46
analysis procedure, otherwise the raw materials may turn out to be
00:08:48
of poor quality and a huge batch will be
00:08:50
constipated If all the indicators are normal, it’s
00:08:52
time to make the juice thick so that it
00:08:54
turns into a kind of syrup; before this, the
00:08:57
sugar can also be cleaned of impurities;
00:08:59
at the next stage, the thick syrup
00:09:01
crystallizes
00:09:02
into the sugar itself; this mass is sent to a
00:09:05
centrifuge, after which the
00:09:08
classic sugar is always brown in
00:09:10
color. due to the presence of pataca, but in
00:09:12
many factories sugar goes through a
00:09:14
refining procedure and everything unnecessary is removed from it,
00:09:16
including many Minerals and
00:09:18
vitamins, it is purified and becomes white
00:09:21
as it usually is and is sold in stores
00:09:29
Since we are talking about sugar, why
00:09:31
not look at how
00:09:33
some are produced sweets, for example, the most
00:09:35
famous candies on the planet m&ms, everyone is
00:09:37
familiar with these candies that are sold in
00:09:39
yellow and brown packages. And many
00:09:42
of you absolutely adore them. So everyone
00:09:45
will be interested. Take a look at the
00:09:47
production process; they are produced at the factories of the
00:09:50
company Mas, which also makes other
00:09:52
sweets from Snickers and Kriks before the Bounty, they
00:09:55
even make cat viscos and dog
00:09:57
Pedigris. Well, now about candies,
00:09:59
the production of m&ms begins with
00:10:01
mixing chocolate. Although the composition of the candies
00:10:04
can be read on the wrapper, the exact recipe for
00:10:06
m&ms is kept strictly secret. So
00:10:08
we can only guess what exactly is
00:10:10
added to that chocolate, the chocolate
00:10:13
mass is heated to the required temperature
00:10:15
to create the desired shape of the candy and
00:10:17
then divided into tiny portions, the
00:10:19
pieces of chocolate move through cooling
00:10:22
tunnels before they are covered with
00:10:23
multi-colored glaze. At this stage, m&ms is
00:10:26
already ready, it’s just not covered with that same
00:10:28
glaze for now it looks like
00:10:30
some kind of chocolate balls like
00:10:32
Nesquik or even dry
00:10:34
pet food, it’s not very
00:10:36
pleasant to eat, yes And the main feature of candies is
00:10:38
precisely the icing and beech So
00:10:42
after the base of the candies is ready, the
00:10:44
time comes for the magic of glazing, this process
00:10:47
takes a lot of time in special
00:10:49
machines, the candies are slowly covered with a
00:10:51
colored shell which then
00:10:52
it hardens for each color, a
00:10:55
separate machine is allocated, similar to a Giant
00:10:57
drum, everything is clear with this, but how is
00:10:59
the letter m applied to the candies?
00:11:02
It turns out that this is one of the secrets of
00:11:04
the company. So the uninitiated
00:11:06
do not know about this, but most likely there is nothing
00:11:07
Supernatural in this process
00:11:09
in any case as soon as the emki
00:11:11
applied to the candies is
00:11:13
packaged in packages and
00:11:15
delivered throughout the country, as for
00:11:17
m&m with peanuts, the process is exactly the same
00:11:19
except that there is one stage: imported nuts
00:11:21
are fried and then they are covered with
00:11:23
chocolate in several layers if m&ms
00:11:26
disappears from the shelves of all stores in the world
00:11:28
this It will be sad but not
00:11:30
scary at all, it will be much worse if
00:11:32
really important products disappear, for example
00:11:34
bread, this is one of those products
00:11:36
that should always be fresh both in
00:11:38
the store and at home, so
00:11:41
bread production One of the most important ingredients in the food
00:11:44
industry is the most important ingredient for
00:11:46
making bread - flour. delivered
00:11:49
to the plant from the mills and unloaded into
00:11:51
metal bunkers, where the raw materials
00:11:53
are transferred through pipes to the workshop, the flour
00:11:55
is sifted to remove any impurities from it,
00:11:58
and in general, everything unnecessary that could
00:12:00
remain after grinding, then the flour
00:12:02
is sent to small workshops, where the
00:12:04
main mixing takes place in every sense of the
00:12:06
word using water of yeast and salt and
00:12:09
flour, the dough is formed when it is
00:12:11
ready, the machine and sometimes even people
00:12:13
knead the dough for a certain
00:12:15
time, this is how future loaves
00:12:18
of loaves and of course rolls are formed, now the dough
00:12:21
needs to sit and rise, and when this
00:12:23
happens it will be sent to bake before
00:12:26
this dough can give a special shape,
00:12:28
for example, tubercles of lines and other little things,
00:12:30
depending on the manufacturer’s chips; in
00:12:32
factories, bread is baked on huge
00:12:34
conveyors that are located in closed
00:12:36
tunnels; one such huge oven can
00:12:38
make enough bread for
00:12:41
several tens of thousands of people to eat it in the
00:12:43
next 24 hours; bread cannot be put in
00:12:45
immediately after after it is taken out, it
00:12:47
must cool down, only after
00:12:49
this the bread is transported to the packaging
00:12:51
table, where on a conveyor belt it is wrapped in
00:12:53
film; in some factories, the finished
00:12:55
products are placed in mobile
00:12:56
containers that are sent to
00:12:58
stores so that the buyer can choose a
00:13:00
fresh loaf that does not have packaging and
00:13:03
pack it himself in paper
00:13:05
bag As for sliced ​​bread,
00:13:07
the technology is the same only after
00:13:08
the bread is ready it is not sent for
00:13:10
packaging, but to a special conveyor where an
00:13:12
industrial slicer very quickly
00:13:14
cuts it into neat
00:13:19
slices, maybe some of you don’t eat bread,
00:13:22
not everyone uses sugar, and some have
00:13:24
almost forgotten about the use of paper,
00:13:26
preferring to write everything on a smartphone or
00:13:28
laptop, but a mirror - This is exactly what
00:13:30
each of us has in the house. At the same
00:13:33
time, few people know how
00:13:35
this interior accessory, a modern
00:13:37
mirror, is made, consists of two parts of smooth
00:13:40
glass and a reflective layer, first of all
00:13:42
you need to create a base, an even sheet of glass,
00:13:45
to create it, all the necessary
00:13:47
components are thoroughly ground and
00:13:49
mixed until a homogeneous
00:13:51
powder is obtained, which is called Glass
00:13:53
batch. As for the components, glass,
00:13:56
like thousands of years ago, is made from
00:13:58
natural raw materials, the main ingredient of
00:14:00
which is considered to be sand; an important condition
00:14:02
is the minimum amount of impurities in the
00:14:04
iron compound otherwise the glass will
00:14:06
have a greenish tint when the charge is
00:14:09
ready it is placed in a furnace where the powder
00:14:11
melts turning into a homogeneous liquid
00:14:13
glass melt the molten mass
00:14:15
is rolled into sheets of the required thickness and
00:14:18
then cooled as a rule for
00:14:20
mirrors they use glass with a thickness of
00:14:22
two to 6 mm the base is ready but not
00:14:25
completely first the glass needs to be processed,
00:14:27
cut, ground and polished,
00:14:30
given the desired shape from round to
00:14:32
rectangular, after which the glass
00:14:34
is checked for defects and
00:14:36
prepared for metallization, a process after
00:14:39
which it will turn into a mirror, for
00:14:41
this the glass must be impeccably
00:14:43
clean, which is achieved by working with a couple of
00:14:45
brushes and dryers, metallization is usually
00:14:48
is achieved by applying a special
00:14:50
chemical composition to the glass, a reaction occurs, the
00:14:52
composition dries, it is wiped and the glass
00:14:55
turns into a mirror, after which a
00:14:57
protective film is applied to the mirror, consisting
00:15:00
of a Copper coating layer of nitro varnish with
00:15:02
metal powder or an opaque
00:15:05
varnish of a paint composition, such a film
00:15:07
protects the mirror from mechanical
00:15:09
damage from scratching the reflective layer
00:15:12
mirror it’s ready and now it can be
00:15:14
used for its intended purpose Great when a
00:15:17
large machine works without interruption
00:15:18
creating tens and thousands of goods per hour
00:15:22
However, machines and devices do not always
00:15:24
work as planned, then we’ll
00:15:26
look at fatal malfunctions and
00:15:28
their catastrophic
00:15:32
consequences artificial wave
00:15:35
people wanting to tame the water instead of ordinary waves
00:15:38
they do something artificial, they think that this is an
00:15:40
excellent option and method, but in
00:15:42
fact this
00:15:44
is not the situation that happened in China,
00:15:46
this is clearly proven by dozens of tourists
00:15:49
relaxing in the local Water Park and waiting for the
00:15:52
next wave on which they calmly
00:15:54
sing and relax, but something went
00:15:57
wrong the machine was disrupted and
00:16:01
as a result the wave got out of control, it
00:16:03
covered all the vacationers, fortunately
00:16:05
the visitors escaped with only a fright and a
00:16:07
couple of bruises. However, after that the
00:16:09
attraction with the wave had to be closed
00:16:11
another time, it could have turned out to be much
00:16:14
more dangerous; what happened in the next
00:16:16
video made me panic even
00:16:19
being on the other side of the screen
00:16:21
The man decided to try out a new water
00:16:23
attraction - a closed and super fast
00:16:26
tube in which, in addition to a sharp descent, you
00:16:28
also get the lion's share of adrenaline
00:16:31
and turns, only there was a small
00:16:32
problem during one of these
00:16:34
turns, the man got stuck and went
00:16:36
back, his frightened face - What is this -
00:16:39
with something yes Okay, I admit if I
00:16:42
were in his place I would have panicked; fortunately
00:16:45
the pipe was ready for such problems
00:16:47
and the park workers quickly freed the
00:16:49
person from there by opening it from the outside;
00:16:52
nevertheless, I definitely would not repeat the ride on the attraction.
00:16:54
what happened in the
00:16:57
next video I call Vera’s jump
00:17:00
the guy decided to show off in front of his friends
00:17:02
and climbed the highest slide in
00:17:04
the water park he was warned that it
00:17:06
was better to slide with her in the classic
00:17:08
way but he didn’t listen to anyone and
00:17:10
flew face forward and also on his stomach I don’t
00:17:13
understand why but during The dude's flight was
00:17:16
n't
00:17:18
grouped at all, to put it mildly, it wasn't
00:17:20
the smoothest. But don't worry, I
00:17:23
didn't get any injuries and everything went smoothly.
00:17:26
In fact, it just seems like it's not
00:17:28
possible. People who don't know how to ride roller coasters
00:17:31
constantly neglect safety rules, which is why they
00:17:34
end up in accidents through their own fault. unpleasant or even
00:17:36
dangerous situations What is it worth just one
00:17:39
trick of the guy from the previous story or
00:17:41
the trick of the guy from this video he didn’t
00:17:44
listen to the instructor and rode in the
00:17:45
wrong position as a result the laws of
00:17:48
physics almost punished him threw up
00:17:51
the air and forced him to almost fly out of the
00:17:53
slide he was lucky that everything worked out in
00:17:56
fact, even if you completely follow
00:17:58
all the rules and the law, there is a chance that
00:18:00
something unpleasant will happen
00:18:02
in one of the parks in
00:18:04
New Jersey, USA. A
00:18:07
decorative helicopter fell right into the ceiling of the pool. What’s curious is that
00:18:10
the guests had nothing to do with this, it’s
00:18:12
purely the fault those who installed it
00:18:14
and checked it turned out that people had secured it poorly,
00:18:16
only a miracle saved the visitors of
00:18:19
the water park because no one was hurt from the helicopter crash,
00:18:23
I don’t know about you, but Personally, the
00:18:27
attraction that causes me the most feelings and fear is called the
00:18:30
Slingshot, which is when you are placed in a
00:18:32
capsule loads and shoots into the sky where you
00:18:34
find yourself helpless and hope for
00:18:36
the best of course the rides are safe
00:18:39
nothing bad happens there usually
00:18:42
But this time in London in a place where
00:18:44
it would seem that everything should be under the
00:18:45
strictest control the
00:18:47
safety rope broke, usually
00:18:50
Elastic rubber ones are used in such places
00:18:53
ropes that launch capsules with
00:18:54
passengers into the air But judging by the video, in the
00:18:57
case of the attractions at a London
00:18:59
amusement park, something went wrong and a
00:19:01
technical problem led to
00:19:03
the release of one of the ropes from the
00:19:05
steel cables, the passengers remained
00:19:07
hanging in the air until the rescue service arrived.
00:19:10
I hope that the owner of the attraction
00:19:12
paid them moral compensation.
00:19:14
It’s interesting that after such an incident, people
00:19:16
will ever dare to sit in the
00:19:18
same
00:19:21
slingshot. One of the main attractions of
00:19:23
this place was a rocket. 10 people
00:19:26
sit in a cabin in the shape of a rocket, after
00:19:28
which it soars to a
00:19:30
height of seventy Troy and circles at breakneck speed.
00:19:33
in the air, the very essence of the attraction already
00:19:35
evokes fear. But what happened there in
00:19:37
2010, I don’t even know how to
00:19:40
comment, everything started well,
00:19:42
people sat inside and the promotion process was
00:19:45
launched, but not even one minute passed before
00:19:47
screams were heard throughout the park; these were
00:19:50
frightened poor fellows who were on the
00:19:52
attraction. The fact is that, unexpectedly
00:19:55
for everyone, the two rear cables broke and the
00:19:57
rocket hung in the air; fortunately, it was
00:19:59
attached to three cables and the last one
00:20:02
was able to support the people; soon the people were
00:20:04
released and returned to the ground safe and
00:20:06
sound. It is not surprising that after
00:20:08
such an incident the attraction was closed
00:20:11
the worst thing is that in most cases
00:20:13
you cannot influence in any way what is
00:20:16
happening before your eyes if you are a
00:20:18
spectator in this situation. I said in the
00:20:20
majority because in history there
00:20:22
is still an example when society
00:20:24
saved people with its teamwork; this
00:20:26
happened in Michigan, passers-by noticed
00:20:29
How on the main local attraction
00:20:31
something went wrong and while
00:20:33
swinging it
00:20:34
began to slide back more and more. A little more and the
00:20:37
slide would have been torn out by its roots and people would have
00:20:39
fallen along with it, but then the
00:20:41
first second third tenth ran up to help
00:20:43
people and their weight they
00:20:45
helped the device stay in place, in the
00:20:47
end everything worked out and no one was
00:20:49
hurt, then the people
00:20:51
who were on the slide at the time told
00:21:00
that you just had to press the
00:21:01
emergency stop lever, but according to
00:21:03
the owner of the slide, it was strictly forbidden to do this,
00:21:05
so due to
00:21:08
inertia, people could be knocked over even
00:21:12
faster. What seems to me the most unpleasant thing
00:21:15
on the rides is when they
00:21:16
break and you hang in the air upside down, the
00:21:18
net in this position for a long time this is
00:21:20
still a test, but once again on the
00:21:23
slide everything becomes twice as bad,
00:21:26
these people from Pennsylvania were unlucky
00:21:27
who were in the wrong place at the wrong
00:21:30
time at the very beginning of summer. In June
00:21:33
2020, dozens of people hung upside down
00:21:35
on the ride which
00:21:37
they have always considered exemplary in terms of
00:21:39
reliability. But no matter what anyone said, the
00:21:41
bulky metal structure
00:21:43
still froze at a huge height. Some of them did
00:21:47
n’t have to stay in this position for a long time. People hung
00:21:49
there for only a couple of minutes, after which they
00:21:51
were evacuated. But who hung up?
00:21:53
upside down 15 times longer, so these were the guests of an
00:21:56
amusement park in Canada, the
00:21:58
ride misfired when people were at its
00:22:00
highest point, the vacationers were
00:22:02
fastened to the seats, however, they
00:22:04
had to stay in a very uncomfortable
00:22:06
position for about 30 minutes, that’s how long
00:22:08
it took the specialists to lower
00:22:10
the Carousel down, in the end only two
00:22:12
visitors complained of pain in the
00:22:14
chest area. They, of course, were provided with
00:22:16
immediate medical assistance with the
00:22:18
rest, fortunately everything was in perfect
00:22:20
order. In July 2023, in New York, a
00:22:23
not very pleasant incident also happened
00:22:26
in one of the parks, an attraction that
00:22:27
adults and children loved so much. its
00:22:30
safety failed and began to
00:22:32
spin in the opposite direction at
00:22:34
maximum speed. This was a
00:22:35
real test of the vestibular
00:22:37
system. Everyone who was inside at that moment
00:22:39
was lucky that the people turned out to be
00:22:41
strong and none of the guests even got
00:22:43
sick.
00:22:45
Stopping the slide was possible only by
00:22:47
turning off the electricity, all hand
00:22:49
brakes and other elements simply
00:22:51
refused
00:22:54
to work. Okay, I thought that those people
00:22:57
who were stuck on the slide for 30 minutes and
00:22:59
held out were real heroes, but no, those
00:23:01
who
00:23:04
hung in this position for three whole
00:23:06
hours should be called heroes; this is how much time
00:23:08
it took for the help service to
00:23:10
free the visitors stuck on
00:23:12
the ride under it was called fireball
00:23:15
in America in the state of Wisconsin. The essence of the
00:23:18
roller coaster is that the train of trolleys
00:23:19
moves in the same circle in
00:23:22
different trajectories. There is nothing special or
00:23:24
complicated here, but nevertheless,
00:23:26
there was a malfunction in the operation of the attraction when the
00:23:28
passengers were almost at the very
00:23:30
top of everything in there were eight people in the trolleys,
00:23:33
seven children and an elderly man, they
00:23:35
hung upside down for more than 3 hours
00:23:37
before the firefighters saved them, I don’t know
00:23:40
how you do it, but personally, this was the first time I watched a
00:23:43
slide like this and the point is that
00:23:45
guests sit on controlled images of
00:23:48
chairs and slide down from such at
00:23:50
whatever speed they want, you can stop,
00:23:52
speed up or slow down a little, everything is
00:23:55
under your control, everything except those who are
00:23:57
driving behind you, I don’t know why, but the people
00:23:59
in charge of safety let
00:24:02
several guests in at once, as
00:24:04
a result, someone crashed into the little spoiled
00:24:06
boy from behind, don’t worry, kid
00:24:10
remained unharmed and was not harmed in any way, just got
00:24:13
scared. But in this situation, at his
00:24:15
age, it’s more than
00:24:18
normal, the trip went awry, that’s what
00:24:21
the report from the scene of
00:24:24
the incident in the USA was called when
00:24:26
dozens of people got stuck on a giant slide. I think
00:24:28
this is the lightest of all today’s
00:24:30
stories. Because people essentially just
00:24:32
sat in their chairs until they were rescued.
00:24:35
The only thing that bothered them was the
00:24:37
incredible height and the fact that they sat
00:24:39
there until the evening. The following story
00:24:42
happened to guests of an
00:24:43
amusement park in England. According to an
00:24:45
eyewitness, he and his friends came to
00:24:47
have a good time and agreed to a bet
00:24:49
take a ride on the main and most terrible
00:24:52
Carousel While he was having a blast there, his
00:24:54
friends filmed him and
00:24:56
captured how
00:24:59
small parts started flying off right from the installation, it
00:25:01
became clear to everyone that the structure was
00:25:03
unsafe, its work was immediately stopped,
00:25:06
people were filmed and then all of this the case
00:25:09
was sent for a thorough check, it’s
00:25:11
scary to even imagine what would
00:25:12
happen if some
00:25:15
important element responsible for
00:25:17
insurance fell off, in fact, I’m surprised
00:25:19
strange stories with attractions
00:25:21
happen much more often than I did. Until
00:25:23
today, I thought let’s take Florida in
00:25:25
2018. A new park just opened there
00:25:28
attractions It seemed that it should be
00:25:30
ideal in terms of safety
00:25:32
because everything had just passed the checks but
00:25:34
it played out. The other side of the coin was due to the
00:25:37
fact that all this was not
00:25:39
checked enough The roller coaster went off the
00:25:41
rails just because of what happened in an
00:25:43
unenviable position it turned out to be 10 people to
00:25:46
remove it it was possible only with the help of
00:25:47
firefighters; surprisingly, they all escaped with
00:25:50
only minor injuries and
00:25:52
fright. The bungee jump, or as it is
00:25:55
also called the Jum ban, is quite a
00:25:57
popular entertainment. People of all
00:25:59
ages, both teenagers and
00:26:02
adults, visit such places to forget about
00:26:04
problems and get an annual dose of
00:26:06
adrenaline As you understand, I just
00:26:09
wouldn’t tell you all this, an unusual
00:26:12
situation happened to a tourist in Thailand,
00:26:14
he decided to try a local attraction
00:26:16
and, according to the classics of the genre, it was on it that everything
00:26:19
broke; in the footage you can see a man
00:26:21
tied to a rope and jumping from a bridge
00:26:23
10 floors high However, the rope
00:26:25
breaks and the Tourist falls into the water,
00:26:27
instructors immediately came to his aid and
00:26:29
he was fine because the rope
00:26:31
broke at the last moment, all this
00:26:33
energy from the fall was already small,
00:26:35
thus injuries and other
00:26:37
troubles were avoided. The following
00:26:40
situation occurred in picturesque China and
00:26:42
I’ll tell you right away, it surprised me the
00:26:45
most after the first viewing, I was really
00:26:47
speechless, the point was the following: an
00:26:50
unusual bridge was opened in China, which was
00:26:52
nicknamed the most frightening bridge of the
00:26:54
celestial board; on it, they were
00:26:55
located at a short distance
00:26:57
from each other and every new extreme sportsman
00:27:00
jumps on them, you know that he was caught by a
00:27:02
safety rope in such a way that the
00:27:04
person seems to be afraid, but on the other
00:27:07
hand, everything is fine with him. However, in the
00:27:09
published video, the rope simply
00:27:11
came unhooked and the men, without knowing it,
00:27:13
jump over
00:27:14
the path without insurance, as soon as he reached the
00:27:17
end, he joyfully turns around
00:27:19
to look at instructor and
00:27:20
notices that the rope has just come unhooked from him.
00:27:22
Well, at least this happened already
00:27:25
at the finish line;
00:27:29
this girl celebrated her
00:27:30
birthday in the company of her best friends with
00:27:32
one of them. She decided to ride a
00:27:34
dangerous attraction called the
00:27:37
Slingshot. Today you have already heard about it;
00:27:39
no ropes or anything something like that, fortunately they did
00:27:41
n’t come off here. But something happened
00:27:44
that obviously no one expected: during
00:27:46
takeoff, it crashed right into the birthday girl’s face. The
00:27:49
poor feathered seagull probably didn’t
00:27:51
understand at all what people were doing here, but
00:27:53
the girl, as she later told
00:27:55
reporters, knew in advance that this would
00:27:57
happen she said the following, I knew
00:27:59
that she would get in my face, I just didn’t
00:28:01
understand what to do. In such situations,
00:28:03
so I just waited. And then
00:28:05
I threw her aside, as
00:28:07
eyewitnesses said, the feathered one flew away under its own power and
00:28:09
everything was fine with her, the girl wasn’t
00:28:12
hurt either, so that’s all the birthday ended well. It
00:28:14
seems to me that
00:28:17
Gravity Max was definitely a success. That was the
00:28:20
name of the slide in Taiwan, which in
00:28:22
2019 failed at the most
00:28:24
inopportune moment. Until this incident,
00:28:26
nothing like this had happened on it. It
00:28:29
was quite popular and was
00:28:31
rightfully considered one of the most terrible
00:28:33
in the world. all over the world It’s strange that failures
00:28:35
still occur at such significant objects,
00:28:37
because it seemed to me that they
00:28:39
should receive special care and attention; in
00:28:41
any case, the slide hung at an angle of
00:28:43
90 degrees and the people on it had no
00:28:45
choice but to sit and wait for a miracle
00:28:48
until they they will lower a rescuer to the ground,
00:28:51
sometimes failures occur by accident due to the
00:28:53
opening of a part of the structure or a
00:28:55
failed element, but sometimes the
00:28:58
installation occurs at the request of the system;
00:29:00
this happened in Japan when
00:29:02
The Right attraction unexpectedly stopped for everyone
00:29:04
after the automatic
00:29:05
activation of a safety device;
00:29:08
at that moment there were 35 people there
00:29:10
and they all hung there waiting for 40 minutes
00:29:12
until they were removed, but what surprised me
00:29:15
most was that the cause of
00:29:17
the malfunction was not named, while
00:29:18
the ride started working again after just
00:29:20
one week, the trains on this roller coaster
00:29:22
accelerate to 90 km HF Therefore, in
00:29:25
case of an accident, there is a chance of survival
00:29:27
most likely it won’t be all right, I don’t know about you, but
00:29:29
I know this story and the fact that the owners of the
00:29:31
slide are keeping something quiet here. I would
00:29:33
n’t ride this thing. You know, the
00:29:36
worst thing about the slide is that sometimes when
00:29:39
you get stuck at a height, even special services won’t help you
00:29:42
get out
00:29:44
you will have to rely on yelling at yourself and
00:29:45
your strengths, such an incident occurred in
00:29:47
England due to a malfunction of the
00:29:50
roller coaster, people had to climb out from a
00:29:52
huge height themselves, these nuclear footage from the
00:29:55
scene were filmed by visitors and
00:29:58
shared on social networks And despite the
00:29:59
breathtaking height, everything happened
00:30:02
without hysterics and panic According to eyewitnesses, the
00:30:04
employees of the amusement park still
00:30:06
helped visitors overcome particularly
00:30:08
difficult sections of the path and shook
00:30:10
hands with the girls, but this obviously didn’t look any less scary.
00:30:14
Tell me, will you be interested
00:30:17
if someone invites you to ride with your
00:30:19
friends along a real foamy track on
00:30:22
one big bun that reaches a
00:30:24
speed of almost 50 km HF someone
00:30:28
tells me that such entertainment
00:30:29
will be to the liking of many of you And that is
00:30:32
why the attraction called
00:30:34
Thunder River Rapids at one time was in
00:30:37
great demand among people and the fact that the
00:30:39
slide was characterized as a family slide and
00:30:42
passengers were already allowed on it from 2
00:30:44
years old, guests simply sat on round
00:30:47
rafts with six seats and moved
00:30:49
in them along a narrow artificial river; this is
00:30:52
far from a roller coaster and therefore
00:30:54
no one could imagine that such
00:30:56
innocent entertainment could end in
00:30:58
tragedy; moreover, when you see
00:31:00
such an age limit, you involuntarily
00:31:02
forget about all the risks and dangers
00:31:04
that could potentially arise
00:31:06
Unfortunately, exactly the same can be said about the
00:31:08
workers of this slide. On October 25, 2016,
00:31:13
in the year of the attraction’s thirtieth anniversary, they
00:31:15
lost their vigilance and forgot to remove the
00:31:17
empty bun from the road, as a result, people
00:31:20
who went down the slide received
00:31:21
many injuries and it was not without
00:31:24
fatalities, two
00:31:26
flew out of their seats due to inertia. They fell into a shaft with
00:31:28
moving mechanisms. And two more
00:31:31
people were trapped in their
00:31:33
seats. The terrible
00:31:35
events were witnessed by children who miraculously survived. The
00:31:37
incident shook the whole of Australia. An
00:31:40
investigation into the tragedy in the
00:31:42
country’s largest theme park showed that
00:31:44
it was caused by a fall. water level due to the
00:31:46
pump stopping, that is, due to the
00:31:49
water level, one raft simply could not
00:31:51
roll down normally and became an obstacle for the
00:31:53
second; the employees of the attraction had
00:31:55
almost a minute to prevent the death of
00:31:57
Lyuda with one press of the stop button. But they were
00:32:00
not even taught how to use it as
00:32:02
a result, the operator was fined and the
00:32:04
attraction itself was demolished in tribute to the families of
00:32:09
people who passed away. The Big Dipper at the turn of the 19th and 20th
00:32:13
centuries was a real golden moment for
00:32:16
all amusement parks in America, these
00:32:18
places were opened for the first time. And most
00:32:20
importantly, they were available to ordinary people
00:32:22
at that time, a walk with ice cream
00:32:25
in the park and relaxing on the slides became
00:32:27
a kind of norm for ordinary residents of the country,
00:32:29
and this did not apply exclusively to
00:32:31
the capital of the United States and other large cities, for
00:32:34
example, the state of Agao also opened its own
00:32:36
slides, and they opened, to put it mildly,
00:32:39
they created a real sensation among
00:32:41
lovers of something extreme there
00:32:43
was no end to the visitors, and
00:32:45
screams of joy could be heard during the descent on the
00:32:48
slides. However, on one fateful day,
00:32:50
joy and safety gave way to screams of
00:32:53
despair, horror and panic when the Ursa
00:32:56
Major train was climbing up a steep
00:32:58
slope; one brake pad
00:33:01
broke due to weakening and caught on the wheel
00:33:04
because of which four carts flew down,
00:33:06
three of them turned over when falling from a ten-meter
00:33:08
height and pinned people under them,
00:33:11
as a result, four people died
00:33:13
and 17 more were injured at
00:33:17
that time it was the biggest
00:33:18
tragedy on attractions known to
00:33:20
local people According to official it
00:33:22
happened because of poor maintenance, the
00:33:24
slide didn’t have to wait long, and
00:33:26
after a few weeks the big dipper
00:33:28
was closed, but the park continued to exist
00:33:31
without it
00:33:33
hallucinogen, that’s exactly the name of the
00:33:36
next slide we’ll talk about.
00:33:38
It’s located in the Galaxy Land amusement park
00:33:40
on the territory of a large shopping
00:33:42
center as soon as this slide went into
00:33:45
operation, it was recognized as the
00:33:47
tallest indoor slide in the world. However,
00:33:49
the height of 44 m was by no means
00:33:52
its only trump card; the attraction could
00:33:54
boast of dizzying
00:33:56
turns with loops. The bodies were crazy
00:33:58
about such an unusual and cool
00:34:00
entertainment, but everything has its time it
00:34:02
ends like this on June 14,
00:34:05
1986, a real disaster happened to the slide
00:34:08
that day, after passing the second
00:34:11
inverted loop, the last car
00:34:13
of the train suddenly began to sway and
00:34:15
derail due to damage, the
00:34:17
holding devices were
00:34:19
unlocked and four passengers
00:34:21
flew out of their seats, unfortunately there were
00:34:23
fatalities,
00:34:25
an investigation that immediately
00:34:27
began showed that the breakdown was
00:34:30
the result of poor maintenance, the authorities
00:34:32
immediately pressed the owners of the park and
00:34:34
forced them to demolish the hallucinogen, but instead
00:34:36
the owners cleverly got out of it,
00:34:38
carried out a thorough work on the errors,
00:34:41
modernized the system and opened
00:34:43
again. Space travel
00:34:47
was the name of the attraction
00:34:48
located in China. the essence
00:34:50
was that many
00:34:52
identical cabins simultaneously
00:34:54
rose and fell in parallel,
00:34:56
spinning out, such a cunning design
00:34:58
created pressure inside the chambers and people
00:35:00
thought that they were in space
00:35:03
For quite a long time this attraction
00:35:04
was in demand; moreover, it was even
00:35:07
checked several times, passed
00:35:09
technical inspections and everything spoke about the fact
00:35:11
that there is not the slightest reason to worry,
00:35:14
but no matter how it is, on June 29, 2010, one
00:35:17
of the booths flew off the holders and
00:35:20
rammed several neighboring capsules, as
00:35:22
a result, people fell to the ground from a height,
00:35:25
and at high speed. Well, how
00:35:28
can this be, you ask, it’s
00:35:30
an attraction checked a week before the
00:35:32
incident Yes, they checked and yes a week, but
00:35:35
the point is that the architecture of the project itself
00:35:37
was complex, it simply did not allow
00:35:40
the workers to sensibly assess all the risks and
00:35:42
ultimately led to the Tragedy, of course,
00:35:44
after all this became known
00:35:46
the attraction was
00:35:47
closed Roller coaster Oh,
00:35:51
agree all these brightly colored
00:35:53
trailers look kind of creepy and
00:35:55
there’s a scary feeling that such a
00:35:58
slide was supposed to be for children, but for some reason
00:35:59
kids are not allowed here, and
00:36:02
when you find out the details of the descent, everything
00:36:04
immediately falls into place, even though
00:36:06
this attraction was only 13 m in
00:36:09
height, it accelerated to 50 km HF
00:36:12
since Let It Go were in small
00:36:15
trailers, the emotions were great, of course
00:36:18
they cannot be compared with the emotions from
00:36:19
other high-speed and adult roller coasters, but
00:36:22
they were not bad. And this is the main thing,
00:36:24
nevertheless, even on such a seemingly
00:36:26
harmless attraction in one day
00:36:28
an accident happened, people just like the
00:36:30
guys in this video rode and had
00:36:33
fun, screamed from the sharp descents and got a
00:36:35
thrill from spinning
00:36:37
360°, but at one moment the holders for the legs of
00:36:41
one of them broke, the man could not
00:36:43
resist and flew off the slide, falling at
00:36:45
high speed from a height of more than than 5
00:36:48
mtro, fortunately, the visitor survived
00:36:50
after this incident, the attraction was
00:36:52
subjected to many
00:36:54
safety checks and it did not pass the tests. The
00:36:57
Opa roller coaster was closed
00:37:01
forever, that's all, press like, subscribe
00:37:04
and see you in other videos

Description:

tophype - лучшие видео для лучших зрителей! Канал топхайп посвящен развлекательной тематике в стиле топ 10 и топ 5 разнообразных фактов на самые интересные темы в мире! Топхайп подойдет для абсолютно любой возрастной категории так как у нас на канале вы найдете веселые и развлекательные так и более серьезные и научные факты!

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