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00:00:00
These improvisations because there is no other
00:00:02
way to call it have
00:00:04
precisely generated distrust and I must say it
00:00:07
in a very responsible way. Because if
00:00:10
faced with an issue as basic as a
00:00:12
presidential debate where the rules of the
00:00:15
game are defined by the electoral court
00:00:17
where the issues that are going to be discussed, address the
00:00:19
Defines the electoral court where the
00:00:21
electoral court is not an entity that
00:00:24
emerged two days ago, it is an entity that
00:00:26
constitutionally has been
00:00:28
responsible for launching in a
00:00:31
transparent manner an electoral process that
00:00:33
culminates on May 5, 2024
00:00:36
with the elections generals and the
00:00:38
proclamations of each of the
00:00:39
people who were elected then
00:00:41
this atmosphere of distrust is created
00:00:44
journalist lawyer former
00:00:47
Spokesman of the Panamanian State Don Alfonso
00:00:50
fraguela how is Alfonso welcome
00:00:52
Good morning Very good morning Guillermo a
00:00:54
real pleasure to be able to be with you in
00:00:57
this broadcast of Today, Wednesday,
00:01:01
February 21, 2024, after,
00:01:05
let's say, returning after what
00:01:07
was the festival of the god Momo, we are
00:01:10
here at the foot of the canyon and Well, I think that
00:01:12
many events have occurred
00:01:14
to be
00:01:16
analyzed and evaluated,
00:01:18
especially within the
00:01:21
electoral spectrum. which clearly what it
00:01:24
has reflected has been many
00:01:27
inconsistencies that have had to be
00:01:30
rectified later by
00:01:33
those in charge of guaranteeing an
00:01:36
electoral process for the next May 5,
00:01:39
2024. Hey, I think it has been a
00:01:42
really important issue, an issue. which
00:01:47
definitely deserves some comments
00:01:49
eh And well we are here at the foot of the canyon
00:01:52
Guillermo how do you evaluate it eh
00:01:54
worrying me the truth is that after
00:01:56
listening to, for example, the
00:01:57
magistrates of the court yesterday from the
00:01:59
electoral court yesterday eh I am left
00:02:02
thinking, you know, you You put the
00:02:05
accelerator on from the You are a lawyer
00:02:07
Alfonso I am not so the one who knows the
00:02:10
judicial times is you and you will tell me
00:02:12
if I am wrong But if you put your
00:02:13
foot on the accelerator in the in the
00:02:16
judicial body it is to get to the bottom of the
00:02:19
situation but if you put your foot in it
00:02:21
you announce and nothing happens Why did
00:02:26
you do it? I don't understand. Yesterday
00:02:30
we were arguing in the Tuesday gathering I
00:02:31
had a theory that maybe
00:02:34
Martinelli knew that something was going to
00:02:36
speed up to get ahead of the
00:02:39
times but Later, when
00:02:42
Néctor González was here, there was Josbel Almengor and
00:02:44
Francis Nero, we came to the conclusion
00:02:46
that not because there are
00:02:49
electoral times even when the
00:02:50
resolution of the
00:02:53
Supreme Court Justice of the electoral court arrives
00:02:55
that may cause the
00:02:58
printing date of the elections to collide. as with still the
00:03:01
review of the martinelli case
00:03:04
eh Wow So
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look, I spent 20 years doing
00:03:09
politics and at this point Alfonso I
00:03:14
was already walking around the country training
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table jurors with the
00:03:20
presidential ballots Of course with a
00:03:22
sign that said for education
00:03:24
only but I remember for this
00:03:27
date that it was already well printed
00:03:32
what is going to happen can happen and sorry for
00:03:35
interrupting you so I don't
00:03:37
want to leave it in the air it could happen that
00:03:39
on election day to print the
00:03:41
ballot in a month before the
00:03:43
elections go see the
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voting center without without without ballot
00:03:48
Alfonso Look, this is an issue that has
00:03:53
surprised me personally and I think it is important
00:03:55
that we clarify it because definitely
00:03:58
eh It seems that all the problems of the
00:04:00
country revolve around the candidacy
00:04:03
Ricardo Martinelli If we see what happened
00:04:06
eh with the ruling of November 28,
00:04:11
sorry with the ruling where I know where it is
00:04:13
admitted or not admitted, I correct what
00:04:17
the appeal was eh And obviously
00:04:20
that happens and is The edict sets the
00:04:23
Friday of Carnival, evidently in
00:04:27
that there is nothing that is Expeditious that
00:04:31
leaves the second criminal court and
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it has been sent to the
00:04:35
second liquidator court of
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criminal cases so that
00:04:40
the court would then immediately issue the
00:04:42
pertinent communications proving it. that the
00:04:46
electoral court itself yesterday
00:04:47
eh a communication that was made public
00:04:51
indicates that until yesterday eh
00:04:53
the communication had not been issued or had not been received
00:04:57
by the
00:04:58
Supreme Court of Justice in this case from the
00:05:00
second liquidator court eh
00:05:02
specifically that It is part of the
00:05:04
judicial body. Personally, I
00:05:08
expected that this decision or this
00:05:11
communication would be made last week,
00:05:14
however, eh. And that taking into
00:05:16
consideration that it is a high-
00:05:18
profile case, this or that, yes, that was the
00:05:21
objective, but by announcing that Up to this
00:05:24
moment there is no official communication
00:05:26
and all this has generated a series of
00:05:30
collateral acts that have
00:05:32
even impacted what is the
00:05:34
presidential debate, which even issued a
00:05:38
resolution where it says an agreement where it
00:05:40
says that supposedly the one who is going to
00:05:42
replace Ricardo Martinelli is
00:05:45
Dr. José Raúl Molino, which was
00:05:48
inadmissible because Ricardo Martinelli
00:05:50
had not been disqualified for the position.
00:05:54
This forces us to refer to article
00:05:57
362 of the electoral code, which speaks of a
00:06:01
suitable candidate. The suitable citizen who
00:06:04
occupies who is the main candidate will be
00:06:07
replaced. when it is eh How do I tell you
00:06:10
disabled the the the the main
00:06:14
Then replaced by the substitute
00:06:16
So this situation has been generated
00:06:19
opening the compass for the substitute to
00:06:22
enter the operation because we must
00:06:24
remember and I do not say substitution as
00:06:27
seeking to reduce the category or the
00:06:31
range of of doctor mulino because he
00:06:34
is the substitute within a
00:06:36
presidential list there is a principal and a
00:06:37
substitute in this case the president and the
00:06:40
vice president yes we V yes if we
00:06:42
also refer to article
00:06:44
345 in that figure he does not speak and I speak of the
00:06:48
electoral code no speaks of the position of
00:06:50
vice president of the Republic but of
00:06:53
the candidates for the presidency of the
00:06:55
Republic, deputies, etc. etc.,
00:06:58
then this whole
00:07:01
situation has been generated that has impacted what was a
00:07:05
presidential debate that
00:07:08
should have been held today or It
00:07:11
was supposed to take place today at
00:07:12
night at 7:30, however, I
00:07:15
feel that these improvisations
00:07:20
because there is no other way to call it
00:07:22
have
00:07:23
precisely generated a series of events and a
00:07:27
series of
00:07:28
distrust and I must say it in a
00:07:31
way very responsible Because if faced
00:07:34
with an issue as basic as a
00:07:38
presidential debate where the rules of the game are
00:07:40
defined by the electoral court where
00:07:43
the issues that are going to be addressed are
00:07:45
defined by the electoral court where the
00:07:48
electoral court is not an entity that
00:07:50
emerged two years ago days is an entity that
00:07:54
constitutionally has been
00:07:56
responsible for guaranteeing in a
00:07:59
transparent manner an electoral process that
00:08:02
culminates on May 5, 2024
00:08:06
with the general elections
00:08:08
and the proclamations of each of the
00:08:10
people who were elected, then
00:08:13
it is created. This atmosphere of
00:08:17
mistrust where
00:08:20
the controversy definitely comes into play as to whether
00:08:24
eh Mulino should participate or not
00:08:26
mulino. I personally must
00:08:28
be very very academic in that aspect and
00:08:32
I was and am of the opinion and that is how I expressed it
00:08:34
in two articles eh both on Monday
00:08:37
as yesterday where he pointed out
00:08:39
that Mulino could not compete as he
00:08:42
could not participate in the debate and he could not
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participate in the debate simply and
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simply first because the principal
00:08:50
had not been
00:08:52
disqualified so tomorrow you have
00:08:54
a debate of a vice president with a
00:08:56
president or or suddenly eh eh How
00:09:00
do I tell you, the
00:09:03
scheme is being disrupted and the vision of supposedly
00:09:06
in quotes the informed vote and the
00:09:09
transparency that the
00:09:11
electoral court wants to promote then eh perhaps
00:09:14
the pressures because in
00:09:16
situations like These Guillermo there are
00:09:18
a series of external pressures before
00:09:22
the electoral court that force him to
00:09:24
have to make a statement. I mean, it is
00:09:27
known to everyone that a series of
00:09:30
events occur where he says, but the
00:09:32
electoral court now you can't compete and
00:09:34
he can't compete. because
00:09:36
they declared him No, they have not declared him
00:09:39
unfit and they denied him the criminal cassation and
00:09:43
as a consequence of this
00:09:45
a process must be carried out within the electoral court
00:09:48
as the
00:09:51
court itself had indicated in a statement a
00:09:53
couple of weeks ago before of the
00:09:56
carnivals where he said that it was up
00:09:58
to the
00:10:00
electoral administrative prosecutors and the
00:10:04
electoral administrative judge to play a role, who would hear
00:10:06
in the first instance in a second
00:10:10
instance. In the event that the
00:10:13
disqualification was granted, it would go before the plenary session, that
00:10:16
is, before the room that would be
00:10:18
made up by the three magistrates and
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in the face of the decision that could be given
00:10:23
with respect to that decision, let's say
00:10:26
confirmatory of the one
00:10:30
of the magistrates assuming that they are
00:10:32
going to be the decision to disqualify with
00:10:37
constitutionally I do not say it, I say it
00:10:39
the Constitution says it, the only recourse
00:10:42
would be to present a action of
00:10:45
unconstitutionality In other words, the
00:10:47
electoral times, as you have
00:10:48
pointed out, conflict with the legal times.
00:10:51
So a confusion has been created that
00:10:54
from a perspective and it surprises me
00:10:56
a lot because within each of the
00:10:59
campaigns there are very professional people
00:11:01
who have experience in this issue and
00:11:03
fan this type of error, I don't know if
00:11:07
they will be, as they say in good Panamanian,
00:11:09
fishing in a troubled river, but what
00:11:11
they do is hinder and further affect the
00:11:16
credibility of a process and create
00:11:18
greater confusion, so what we have
00:11:21
to do is the The recommendation that I
00:11:23
would give to the electoral court would be to
00:11:25
refrain from advancing criteria.
00:11:29
Imagine that I am a judge, and
00:11:33
suddenly they present a process and it turns out
00:11:35
that I have to resolve that case,
00:11:37
a journalist comes to me and puts a
00:11:39
microphone in front of me and tells me How are you
00:11:41
going to fail in the case of Mr.
00:11:44
Guillermo Ruiz and I tell you no Guillermo
00:11:46
is my friend I am going to see how I can
00:11:49
help him in this matter So I
00:11:51
am automatically, that is,
00:11:54
I am giving an
00:11:57
advance statement. It assumes that the
00:11:59
processes must be
00:12:01
impartial objectives, so they are the situations
00:12:03
that clearly bring about It is a
00:12:06
deep confusion among the population and
00:12:09
this deep confusion what creates is
00:12:12
greater darkness within a
00:12:15
process that the presidential debate must be transparent
00:12:18
or the
00:12:20
presidential debates that were suspended
00:12:23
today were
00:12:25
scheduled for Monday and the rest of
00:12:26
the date on Wednesdays that had been
00:12:30
initially established. But what
00:12:32
can I tell you, the perception that there is is
00:12:35
that it evidently
00:12:37
seems like they were acting
00:12:40
against the candidate Ricardo
00:12:43
Martinelli, something that personally I must
00:12:45
be very sincere with you and this is how I expressed it yesterday and I
00:12:48
reiterate it publicly, Martinelli
00:12:51
should have to be clear about something
00:12:54
if I want to be recognized by the
00:12:56
electoral court, which is the only one
00:12:59
that is going to recognize me. To recognize if I am president
00:13:01
or I am not president,
00:13:03
the community board is not going to recognize it nor is it going to be
00:13:05
recognized by any media,
00:13:06
it is the electoral court that is going to give me
00:13:09
a proclamation and a date is going to be set
00:13:12
where the band will put me
00:13:13
presidential and all this show so
00:13:16
I have to
00:13:17
adhere to the rules of the
00:13:20
electoral court I cannot go against
00:13:22
the rules of the electoral court
00:13:23
So what can I tell you a candidate has
00:13:26
rights and obligations What are the
00:13:29
rights and electoral criminal jurisdictions
00:13:31
and a series of prerogatives
00:13:33
contemplated by the law What are the
00:13:36
obligations to attend the events
00:13:38
scheduled by the electoral court with ways
00:13:42
to enlighten the population of Facing the
00:13:45
elections on May 5, of course, there is an
00:13:48
atypical situation that occurs in this
00:13:50
specific case Martinelli voluntarily
00:13:52
entered to the Nicaraguan embassy and he is
00:13:55
a political asylum according to what
00:13:57
has happened and then he cannot
00:14:01
leave the embassy to participate
00:14:04
in a debate and of course the simplest way
00:14:07
is to say well I was not planning to
00:14:08
participate But that's the point What to provoke
00:14:10
is that the chair of that party of the
00:14:13
parties of that Alliance remains empty.
00:14:16
Personally, I believe that this is an
00:14:18
important aspect that must be highlighted,
00:14:20
Guillermo, and we are going to talk about
00:14:22
precisely that topic when we return from the
00:14:24
break, Alfonso Fraguela here. in the
00:14:26
Ancón chair on radio Ancón 92.1 FM and radio
00:14:29
ancon.com, the journalist lawyer and former
00:14:31
Panamanian State Spokesperson Alfonso
00:14:33
Fraguela and we are talking
00:14:35
precisely about the first
00:14:36
presidential debate that Apparently I already
00:14:38
prefer to say it that way it will be on Monday and
00:14:43
we are talking about the
00:14:45
empty chair I don't remember, except I think that the
00:14:49
case of Felipe Calderón in Mexico, I don't
00:14:52
remember a case where
00:14:54
the second or third candidate came up against the
00:14:57
first candidate because the
00:15:00
empty chair sends a strong message
00:15:03
when you are in an electoral debate
00:15:06
first. What if In my opinion
00:15:10
Alfonso If the candidate who comes
00:15:13
first does not go and is very ahead There is
00:15:16
Donald Trump instead of losing he wins
00:15:20
because within his electorate which is the one he
00:15:22
has to keep there is the message
00:15:25
of Look I'm plenty I don't need talk
00:15:28
to all these people, you don't even look at them.
00:15:29
And what happens in the United States, the
00:15:31
Republican presidential debates are seen by
00:15:34
their relatives and some friends
00:15:36
of the presenter, and nobody else has a
00:15:39
very low rating because people want to
00:15:41
see Donald Trump with the stupidity
00:15:44
that he says but with the one he wants to see him
00:15:47
And what is going to happen here I can
00:15:49
assure you, you are a television man
00:15:51
and I am sure that you will agree with me
00:15:53
the problem that we are going to see here is that
00:15:55
however they say it will There's going to be an
00:15:57
empty chair and it's going to be Ricardo Martinelli, the
00:15:59
king, it's going to be half of what was
00:16:04
expected. Look, I think that
00:16:07
people will probably participate just
00:16:09
to see the empty chair,
00:16:11
but you've touched on a topic
00:16:14
that I personally feel. No, not only.
00:16:17
from the aspect of the production of the
00:16:19
event and the effects it will have
00:16:22
on the electorate in the three
00:16:24
presidential debates, the second one is going to be
00:16:26
participatory, but rather, if you
00:16:30
observe the line of the topics that are
00:16:32
going to be addressed, they are very topics. In general, we are not
00:16:35
going to talk about the issue of the
00:16:38
lack of water, the issue of Cerro Patacón, we are
00:16:41
not going to talk about a series of issues, the
00:16:43
mining issue. In other words, there are many issues, the
00:16:46
issue of constitutional reform. In other words,
00:16:49
there are many issues that have not been discussed.
00:16:52
Corruption does not appear in the L of
00:16:54
the questions, that is, it is not even
00:16:56
mentioned. It is a letter to the child God. What are
00:16:59
you going to do when you arrive? Well, I am going to
00:17:01
do this. I am going to propose this. I am going to
00:17:04
solve this. How are you going to do it? Well.
00:17:07
Each one will have to give their explanation
00:17:09
regarding the issue but what I want to
00:17:11
tell you Guillermo is that eh Probably
00:17:15
what does work for them and I am
00:17:17
referring to the candidates is for eh
00:17:20
perhaps in the next
00:17:24
post-debate opinion poll a difference will begin to be made.
00:17:28
between one and the other because in the
00:17:30
meantime they are all there where there is
00:17:32
a margin of victory or there is one
00:17:36
who is a little higher than the
00:17:38
others etc. But I think that the
00:17:40
debates in the way the
00:17:42
candidate speaks, the way in which that has that
00:17:45
lucidity of giving a response to respond and
00:17:48
to provide credibility to the population
00:17:50
uh it can definitely be an
00:17:54
important aspect that can be seen reflected in
00:17:57
the uh polls That does not mean that
00:18:01
this is The Triumph of a candidate
00:18:03
facing the elections because the The triumph
00:18:05
of a candidate will be on
00:18:08
May 5, that is a vital aspect and it is
00:18:11
an unquestionable reality.
00:18:13
What is the situation, returning to
00:18:19
the issue of the exid of the former president and
00:18:22
presidential candidate? Personally, I am
00:18:25
facing this issue and it is It is an
00:18:27
issue that they will have to evaluate, of course. There are
00:18:29
a series of things, such as the issue that we have
00:18:31
alluded to, which is the issue of
00:18:34
disqualification. Maybe suddenly
00:18:37
what they are looking for is the reason why,
00:18:39
I understand, I entered the
00:18:41
embassy. In order not to be arrested, a series
00:18:44
of issues are the result of the ruling of
00:18:46
the decision issued by the
00:18:49
second criminal liquidator court,
00:18:52
two options are open: one is either the candidate
00:18:55
presents himself or the candidate resigns and gives
00:18:58
the opportunity to the substitute, in this case
00:19:01
it would be José Raúl Mulino. to be the boss or
00:19:05
head of the presidential payroll
00:19:08
so that he can
00:19:11
fully participate in
00:19:15
all events. I see this last
00:19:18
assumption as quite difficult,
00:19:20
however, they are two real scenarios that
00:19:23
could occur at a given moment, you know,
00:19:27
you know. Alfonso
00:19:29
a a I put the empty chair or José ra
00:19:32
mulo Not because I don't have the capacity
00:19:35
but quite the opposite I put the
00:19:37
empty chair because first I want him to send the
00:19:39
message the candidate is still here
00:19:41
what happens is that he doesn't want to come and see of course
00:19:43
it's a strategy How many people
00:19:46
know that Ricardo Marí is an
00:19:50
embassy? I think that almost the
00:19:52
entire population knows it. Now the question is
00:19:55
why, what I want to tell you is that
00:19:57
we are talking about a population that
00:19:58
is not so informed that it does not know the
00:20:00
details of what an asylum is. what is this
00:20:02
What is the
00:20:03
other of course all that all that is
00:20:06
within the scenario all that is a
00:20:09
reality and all that can happen that
00:20:12
people say Well there will be some who say
00:20:14
no what happens is that there is
00:20:15
political persecution and the and The man
00:20:18
went to get an embassy. Of course, to me
00:20:20
personally, it also seems to me that even though
00:20:23
he has the... How do I tell you, he has not been
00:20:26
disqualified and a proper candidate?
00:20:29
To me personally, it seems to me that it is a
00:20:32
uh a novelty that a candidate can
00:20:36
campaign eh Through that is to
00:20:40
say it another way and in good
00:20:41
Panamanian in another country because we must
00:20:44
remember that the Nicaraguan embassy
00:20:46
is an extension of the
00:20:49
territoriality of Nicaragua Let me explain
00:20:52
So how are you going to campaign
00:20:54
while being and if you are not, that is, you are in another
00:20:58
country, you are going to run a campaign in another
00:21:00
country where you want to be. But you
00:21:02
are in another country. This is a
00:21:04
somewhat confusing situation, however, it will depend
00:21:07
a lot on the role that the
00:21:09
campaign strategists are going to deal with. to
00:21:12
sell, which is the only
00:21:14
alternative that I see, which is an issue of
00:21:17
type of political persecution, there are a
00:21:19
series of issues that can arise and
00:21:21
that can impact those who are going to vote
00:21:23
for Ricardo Martinelli. I think it
00:21:25
has already been defined. Who is going to vote for
00:21:26
Ricardo Martinelli? That is a reality.
00:21:29
Personally, I see the rest of the
00:21:32
candidates and I say this with great
00:21:34
respect. In the face of a division and
00:21:37
with eight candidates, there are candidates
00:21:40
who want to be president. They want to be mayor.
00:21:42
They want to be a representative.
00:21:44
They want to be a deputy, you can't do
00:21:46
all the positions and that is the first thing
00:21:49
that for me personally seems to be
00:21:52
a real irresponsibility, a
00:21:54
lack of respect for the population because
00:21:56
then in the end you are going to have a whole
00:21:58
because you are going to have one person who wants
00:21:59
to be president someone who wants to be
00:22:00
mayor he himself wants to be mayor
00:22:02
wants to be a representative and wants to be a
00:22:03
deputy you cannot hold all the
00:22:05
positions and that is one of the problems
00:22:07
we have And that This is the message that I
00:22:11
give to the assembly that We have to eh
00:22:14
How do I tell you to overcome it, the
00:22:16
electoral court also has to stand
00:22:18
very firm in this type of situation
00:22:20
Because what has gone ahead and has generated a
00:22:23
degree of positivity eh in the face of
00:22:28
the population is called into question in things
00:22:31
like this in trifles like these You
00:22:33
know that A person cannot hold
00:22:35
office twice, eh, several times, several
00:22:37
positions at the same time. The only way
00:22:40
a public servant can hold
00:22:42
another separate position for the state is
00:22:45
to teach at a university,
00:22:47
but you cannot hold eh,
00:22:50
nor can you carry out acts. of commerce
00:22:52
are limitations inherent to the position you
00:22:55
are going to occupy, so I feel that this
00:22:58
type of situation is what has
00:22:59
generated, eh, how can I tell you, a degree of
00:23:03
greater social confusion in the face of an
00:23:06
electoral tournament that would be next
00:23:09
May 5. That's it. the perception that I have
00:23:11
Guillermo and and and what creates more
00:23:14
confusion in all this is not because at the
00:23:16
end of the road to see what day it is today
00:23:18
today is February 21, 2022 and
00:23:23
and and it gives me the impression that we are going to
00:23:26
drown in a series of Proposal, you
00:23:29
have campaigned, Alfonso, and you know that
00:23:31
when people, you go to people's houses,
00:23:32
people are not going to ask you about the
00:23:34
War in Ukraine, they are not going to ask you,
00:23:37
no, they are not going to ask you about
00:23:41
extraordinary things, the rocket that was It's
00:23:42
falling right now, eh, they're not going to
00:23:45
ask you about Putin, what if he killed a man?
00:23:47
What is Panama's position
00:23:50
regarding what Putin did to
00:23:54
a traitor of theirs? No, no,
00:23:57
people are going to tell you, look. I have the
00:23:58
septic tank here that has a brutal smell and
00:24:01
no one fixes it, look, I have
00:24:03
the candidate lamp here. I have seen
00:24:05
people ask the presidential candidate
00:24:07
to fix the light bulb on
00:24:10
the street lamp. I was next to the candidate
00:24:12
and the guys write down they don't know what are you going to
00:24:14
do what are you going to do eh the wax eh
00:24:19
look when my son goes to the al to catch
00:24:23
the bus he gets wet because the stop has a
00:24:26
little space. Those are the things that
00:24:29
people ask you when you You go to his house and
00:24:32
then sometimes we get lost because you
00:24:34
know that the candidate stops, I'm going to
00:24:36
solve his problems and
00:24:40
guarantee medicine for everyone. This
00:24:42
person first has to get to the
00:24:44
hospital and no, and sometimes he doesn't have money, if
00:24:47
I I was in a company where
00:24:50
the worker doesn't arrive because he doesn't have
00:24:51
money to go, you understand me exo. That's what,
00:24:54
that's what happens in real life,
00:24:56
so the campaigns go away, you know, I
00:25:00
saw it in the last campaign and that's why it
00:25:03
went down. the low number of votes for each
00:25:05
one and what worries me Alfonso and
00:25:08
the point I want to make to you is
00:25:10
that people say you know what, they choose
00:25:13
whoever they want, I'm not going to
00:25:15
vote there And that would be a disaster because
00:25:18
having a low vote with a
00:25:20
president who wins by 20 percent
00:25:22
of the votes you are going to have a country
00:25:26
in opposition for 5 full years Yes, just
00:25:30
like Nito, it will be exactly the same
00:25:33
situation as Nito, a little worse A
00:25:35
little worse definitely because he
00:25:37
It came out with a 33 percent and the government has
00:25:40
obviously been a disaster. So
00:25:42
imagine, a government that is
00:25:44
less than 28 percent, where you have a
00:25:48
population, as you have pointed out, that is opposite,
00:25:51
so unfortunately, I must be
00:25:54
very honest with you in that regard, the reading
00:25:56
that I received. Yes, and this is because of that
00:25:59
type of person-to-person survey,
00:26:01
when you sit down to talk and try to
00:26:03
evaluate the proposals,
00:26:05
people say, but when they get to the
00:26:07
position, the first thing they do is start
00:26:10
naming the people there. Once you reach
00:26:12
those positions, instead of starting to
00:26:15
attack the problems at the start so that
00:26:18
a change is noticed, a difference is noticed,
00:26:21
as you point out, you are going to grab all
00:26:23
the holes that are in the street on such and such a
00:26:25
side and you are going to cover them up. to
00:26:28
take the issue of of of of as
00:26:31
you point out the stop the leaf of without that it
00:26:34
is there eh How can I tell you it has a kind
00:26:36
of it is rotten it is rusty and that
00:26:39
doesn't make any difference so you have to replace it. These
00:26:41
are generally domestic problems
00:26:45
than what they have brought with it has been
00:26:48
the increase in citizen unrest
00:26:52
because they say come here but if this man
00:26:54
is earning $1,000 per m and does nothing
00:26:56
the other is earning I don't know what issue
00:26:58
and does nothing Look at the issue of Cerro
00:27:00
Patacón Cerro Patacón burned It had a
00:27:04
burn five times in a month and Ask me
00:27:07
if they have called anyone here, I
00:27:10
even went to the doctor yesterday and they told me
00:27:13
that I had a respiratory problem
00:27:15
caused by Cerro Patacón Because I live
00:27:17
nearby So you can imagine
00:27:20
this type of discomfort that the people
00:27:23
of Cunan Neega experience for example And then
00:27:25
here it burns And the only thing we see and that it
00:27:27
burned again, the high heel Yes, but
00:27:29
what I want is to see who it was that
00:27:31
burned it, that you grab it,
00:27:34
process it and That obviously they put in a
00:27:36
mechanism of security to be able to because
00:27:38
not everyone can go in to do
00:27:39
high heels because if not tomorrow they will throw
00:27:41
some corpses there and those are the
00:27:44
situations that I feel that we have
00:27:46
fallen into ineffectiveness that is,
00:27:50
the system is saturated and the people you
00:27:53
take to The only thing those guys
00:27:55
saw was to wash,
00:27:58
eh, write a ticket, walk, but
00:28:01
they are not really qualified for a position and
00:28:05
they think that when they get to that
00:28:07
position, simply and plainly, they
00:28:09
have to put up with me for 5 years because I
00:28:11
wrote a ticket and I walked. in favor of a
00:28:14
candidate And then the rest of the country
00:28:16
goes to see what is going to happen,
00:28:18
the problem with the holes continues, the
00:28:20
lack of water, you have to go out to
00:28:22
bathe early Because at 8 in the
00:28:24
morning it leaves water, the issue of
00:28:26
transportation, the issue of security, and that's
00:28:29
where we go, and corruption, well, not to
00:28:32
mention, then these are things that I feel
00:28:35
have
00:28:37
absorbed us as citizens, and as
00:28:42
the citizen has rightly pointed out, there comes
00:28:45
a moment that says to I don't care
00:28:46
who
00:28:48
wins And suddenly I'm not going to go to
00:28:51
vote, which is a serious mistake because
00:28:54
those who take the
00:28:56
separate quota are won one by one and if,
00:29:00
unfortunately, people decide not to go.
00:29:03
vote for the problem that is going to happen, we are going to have to
00:29:06
repeat a lot of what they are doing. So
00:29:09
what is the situation is the
00:29:12
best, that's why I always tell
00:29:14
people if you feel happy with what
00:29:15
there is, leave it as it is, my personal I
00:29:19
'm not, let me explain, so I feel
00:29:22
that from that perspective we have to be
00:29:24
very clear, very very very very very
00:29:28
enlightened in this type of situation,
00:29:30
look for a solution.
00:29:33
Look for the living condition of
00:29:35
each of the citizens to improve a
00:29:37
health issue. There I saw. that they approved one
00:29:40
I was reading a one a section for
00:29:45
the transportation that is now going to cost
00:29:48
250 for the people of Chorrera to be able to
00:29:50
get to the city to hospital something like that
00:29:51
was what I understood or read so they are
00:29:55
situations that I wonder about But what
00:29:58
is it What we are doing On the other hand,
00:30:00
when we see the increase in the
00:30:02
minimum wage, they raise people 4 cents,
00:30:05
but they raise 800 cents for other
00:30:09
products. No one can go to the
00:30:11
supermarket anymore, so those are the
00:30:13
situations and how little they go when
00:30:15
they went with $100 to a supermarket or $50 to
00:30:19
a supermarket then you came with a
00:30:21
series of questions now you practically
00:30:23
get the empty cartridge that you also
00:30:25
have to buy because they
00:30:27
definitely do not give you any
00:30:29
alternative and the law that they approved deals
00:30:32
with this issue of biodiversity and
00:30:36
all the The issue turned out to be a way to
00:30:40
generate income for the
00:30:42
commercial establishments and here the deputies
00:30:45
left it like this, everything we have is
00:30:48
framed within the approval that
00:30:50
the deputies gave, what can we do
00:30:52
is the question that I tell you that I ask you,
00:30:55
Sorry, no, it's not The problem is that
00:30:58
this question has no answer here
00:31:00
Alfonso is that this is the bad thing,
00:31:02
we are not
00:31:04
facing an electoral tournament or a
00:31:06
situation here everything is being contaminated
00:31:09
everything is being contaminated everything everything everything
00:31:11
everything has been contaminated everything, then there
00:31:15
is no where, that is, the electoral process.
00:31:18
And you know what, let's not be either. I don't
00:31:21
want to be superficial. I think that at the
00:31:23
beginning of this government, I said it, the
00:31:25
internal party of the PRD was contaminating the
00:31:30
country. All the problems of the PRD were
00:31:32
contaminating the country. and they never stopped
00:31:34
doing it in 5 years and Well, there are the
00:31:38
problems of the PRD And how the
00:31:41
government entangled us in all that Look, I
00:31:44
give you the best example yesterday they left us again
00:31:47
in the black Lita of the
00:31:49
European Union I was in the room Alfonso, I
00:31:54
was in the room a few meters from the
00:31:56
Minister of Economy when he assured
00:31:58
that it was almost a fact that in February
00:32:01
we were going to leave the
00:32:04
lists because the work had been done
00:32:06
because it had been put up because it had gone
00:32:07
up and down that they had gone they had
00:32:09
came down they had talked to everyone
00:32:11
when I referred to the issue with the people
00:32:14
from the European Union here in Panama
00:32:16
they looked at me like that with a face of Are you sure
00:32:19
Because we haven't done things
00:32:23
there There I saw the reasons
00:32:26
eh play alive Well like always then
00:32:30
eh Yes in that thing that is incomprehensible for
00:32:34
the people but that affects them so much
00:32:37
and you see that there is no There is no
00:32:40
reaction we remain on the black list
00:32:42
and the other government goes to see what it does
00:32:44
Look at the next government Alfonso the
00:32:47
only thing What it lacks is that the buildings
00:32:50
have the floor so that it is a total
00:32:52
destruction. What it collects is the only thing it
00:32:55
lacks. I mean, now, now, I
00:33:00
can't tell you that this is like the end
00:33:01
of Mirilla Moscoso's government, this is
00:33:04
like the end of the dictatorship, you know.
00:33:05
The only thing missing is that we do not have
00:33:08
dollar circulation and the only thing
00:33:11
missing is that we already have people in an
00:33:12
embassy asking for asylum, which by the way,
00:33:15
why because you remember it because on
00:33:18
television at that time when they got
00:33:21
involved About 90 Cuban advisors from the
00:33:23
defense force in the house of the
00:33:25
Cuban ambassador gave him the salt
00:33:28
immediately when he sought asylum in I don't know
00:33:31
how many embassies here, they were
00:33:33
all given safe conduct immediately
00:33:35
Guillermo Endara personally gave them
00:33:38
the safe conduct that could have
00:33:41
kept him There was any amount of
00:33:43
time when a lot of people
00:33:44
wanted to exile Lucho Gómez and all those
00:33:46
people went to
00:33:50
Cuba and now no no and no no because I don't feel like it
00:33:55
Well because there are the
00:33:56
laws There are the treaties that we have
00:33:58
signed I mean I don't, he tells me no how
00:34:03
negative you are But what do you want me to
00:34:05
say if you want I'll talk about something else I
00:34:08
start talking
00:34:09
about how beautiful the street is with the
00:34:13
holes But at the end of the road
00:34:17
reality is hitting you in the
00:34:22
face look This is an issue that should
00:34:25
Call us to reflect as everyone else, I
00:34:28
reiterate, Guillermo, I am seeing
00:34:31
this type of
00:34:33
situation and I believe that the performance of the
00:34:37
Panamanian people has to be far
00:34:38
above the performance of the
00:34:40
electoral court in view of the next
00:34:42
elections. The
00:34:45
proposals that are being given
00:34:49
to all the candidates regarding the issues
00:34:52
that must be addressed are very generic proposals,
00:34:57
and obviously I feel that they do not touch or
00:35:01
land on the real problems
00:35:03
that they are going to encounter on day
00:35:05
1 when they come in to take or understand to take
00:35:08
office the president-elect of the
00:35:10
Republic of Panama, why because there
00:35:13
are many issues here, as you have pointed out,
00:35:15
there is an issue of the issue of water, the
00:35:20
issue of water from the Panama Canal, which is
00:35:22
our main source of income, the
00:35:25
issue of Cheers, the issue of the economy,
00:35:28
eh, anyway, a series of issues that I
00:35:32
feel have not been addressed,
00:35:35
including the issues of corruption,
00:35:38
obviously whoever gets to the position and there
00:35:40
can't be any here and don't
00:35:42
worry, I'm not going to touch you here
00:35:44
Unfortunately the person who arrives
00:35:47
when he sees how the
00:35:50
country was committed beyond 5 years and that
00:35:53
things that should have been done have not been done or
00:35:55
that actions were taken or there were omissions because the
00:35:59
actions are taken by action or omission
00:36:01
and these omissions have affected To the
00:36:05
Panamanian State the only explanation and the only
00:36:08
justification is jail. Here people
00:36:11
have to go to jail Guillermo
00:36:14
because otherwise whoever commits a
00:36:17
crime you have to keep it. I
00:36:18
share that criterion Why Because
00:36:20
then people believe that they live and here
00:36:22
No, no, I'm going to the ball. I arrive at the position.
00:36:24
Then when I arrive, I say to the one who is
00:36:27
there. Don't worry, I'm not going to
00:36:29
screw you over and then, eh, you're going to be
00:36:32
protected by me. We'll have a hard time.
00:36:35
Then probably the
00:36:37
new president's speech will go. If not, what
00:36:39
we want is to maintain
00:36:41
social tranquility. How are we not going to
00:36:43
maintain social tranquility? But the one
00:36:45
who committed an act of corruption in the
00:36:47
previous government is going to be investigated and
00:36:50
I hope the new attorney because the
00:36:52
attorney is the owner. which was eh How do I
00:36:57
tell you ratified And he took office
00:36:59
last week will be valid or his
00:37:02
term ends on December 31
00:37:04
So the new president must
00:37:06
appoint a lawyer who
00:37:09
is really independent a lawyer who
00:37:12
has that type of independence
00:37:16
that allows him to appeal to all
00:37:19
legal actions to search for the
00:37:21
crime and punish it And present it to
00:37:24
the judicial body before the
00:37:26
corresponding instance so that these
00:37:28
investigations are coherent and can
00:37:30
guarantee a positive result here
00:37:33
it cannot be that the one you arrive grabs eh
00:37:36
How do I tell you it drains the resources of the
00:37:39
state and absolutely nothing happens here, it
00:37:42
has touched on issues that really
00:37:44
concern us and that obviously the
00:37:46
population has to raise awareness of
00:37:48
this but with previous processes in an
00:37:51
electoral tournament that occur in the
00:37:54
sense of being zigzagging
00:37:58
first they talk to you Yes yes the date is going to
00:37:59
be this no no a series we made a mistake
00:38:02
well you are right but we are going to
00:38:04
correct that is a series of actions
00:38:07
that are questioned I believe that we
00:38:10
should not go there we have to be much
00:38:12
more focused much more direct and
00:38:15
really search the interest of the population
00:38:17
Alfonso fraguela Thank you for being with
00:38:19
us at this time of the morning I
00:38:20
send you a big hug and we will talk
00:38:22
next Wednesday God
00:38:24
through God That's how it will be Guillermo friends
00:38:28
thank you very much for the opportunity and I
00:38:29
invite you to continue in the gathering
00:38:32
Wednesday H hug see you later it was
00:38:34
the journalist, lawyer and former
00:38:36
Panamanian State Spokesperson Alfonso fraguela with
00:38:39
us like every Wednesday on the
00:38:40
són dan ancón we go to the break and
00:38:42
return in the morning ancón on
00:38:44
92.1 FM and radio ancon.com

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