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Russian
00:00:00
Lenin is perhaps an enemy for Putin, and Stalin00:00:03
is, in principle, a friend for Putin. Stalin’s00:00:06
idea is the degradation of society and bringing00:00:09
it back, the creation of this cult of00:00:11
personality, the replacement of the state with a chiefdom,00:00:15
Putin likes it, and it all ends00:00:18
badly with a war to keep Putin from doing what00:00:22
he wants to do already00:00:24
[music]00:00:27
impossible Good afternoon, inhale and exhale My00:00:31
name is Vitaly Dymarsky, as it’s not hard to00:00:33
guess I’m not young and I still remember00:00:36
1970, which was not called anything other than the Anniversary year00:00:40
and the anniversary was the centenary of Lenin00:00:43
and now the new anniversary is the centenary of00:00:45
Lenin’s death and Nobody remembers this,00:00:48
then from this we and let’s start a conversation with00:00:51
Dmitry Oreshkin, a political scientist and geographer00:00:54
Well, just a reasonable00:00:57
[music]00:00:58
person,00:01:01
hello Dmitry, do you remember that you00:01:04
remember that we are celebrating the00:01:05
anniversary of Lenin’s death, well, you know,00:01:08
of course, this vividly reminded me as a Soviet person,00:01:11
but as a post, it’s00:01:14
important for me to be a Soviet person that how00:01:16
easy it is We forgot about it, communicative00:01:19
memory does00:01:20
n’t pay attention to it at all, and Well, probably the00:01:24
old00:01:25
communists like Gennady Andreevich00:01:28
Zyuganov remember this, but the country as a whole, in00:01:30
my opinion, doesn’t at all, and this is very00:01:33
typical of how dependent we are on that00:01:35
information background in where we are,00:01:39
I can imagine what would have happened in the Soviet00:01:41
Union if the Soviet Union had survived00:01:43
to this moment. Well, of course, a century since the00:01:48
tragic day of the death of the leader of the world00:01:51
Revolution, who organized the main00:01:53
event of the 20th century, the Great October00:01:56
Socialist Revolution, where now00:01:59
is the chapter00:02:01
where now is this world leader of00:02:04
the proletariat, who opened the way to a bright00:02:07
future is completely different; other problems are00:02:10
on the agenda, and it seems to me how00:02:12
easy it is to change these problems in00:02:16
just one generation of human00:02:18
life; this is important to keep in mind. But00:02:21
look at the two perestroikas that00:02:24
Russia went through, without even calling it the Soviet00:02:27
Union. I mean in mind the Russian Gorv00:02:32
Well, Khrushchev’s was not called00:02:34
perestroika,00:02:36
it doesn’t matter both of these00:02:38
reformist reform periods00:02:41
they took place under the sign of a return to00:02:43
Lenin, they started with this, but00:02:47
now we have another00:02:50
turn there and everyone is saying the same thing Return00:02:53
Return to the USSR Return to the00:02:55
Soviet Union but already to Nobody00:02:58
returns to Lenin. By the way,00:03:01
absolutely00:03:02
definitely, but the fact is that Lenin was a00:03:06
slightly more educated person,00:03:09
although no less frostbitten on the00:03:11
head of a person than Comrade Stalin, and00:03:15
when 3 years from00:03:19
now he00:03:28
trampled with the peasants in the war of his00:03:31
own00:03:33
currency in famine at least 10 million00:03:38
people losses not counting immigration, plus,00:03:41
of course, emigration, so00:03:58
we trampled, we need to take a break, we need to00:04:00
allow private property,00:04:03
we need to introduce normal00:04:11
sane00:04:12
sleep, the Phantom00:04:15
of hunger, the economy began to develop,00:04:18
incomes of the population increased by00:04:20
20%, industry increased by00:04:24
[music]00:04:26
56% taxes, state bins00:04:30
increased largely00:04:32
because an incentive to work appeared, but00:04:35
at the same time it turned out00:04:37
that the party organization turns out to be00:04:40
superfluous, that is, the00:04:42
revived bourgeoisie produces something there,00:04:45
the men in the village sow grain,00:04:49
collect it, bring it to the cities, sell it for00:04:53
hard currency earlier for Soviet money,00:04:55
signs of fools there was no selling because00:04:58
in the morning the currency was worth a Russian ruble00:05:02
was worth more than in the evenings. That is, you00:05:06
work, collect bread, sell,00:05:09
you get money that is worth nothing.00:05:11
And in a week it will cost a00:05:14
negative value, so00:05:17
Lenin returned life to economic sanity,00:05:21
which00:05:23
was accompanied by loss or the narrowing of the00:05:27
space of party lawlessness,00:05:30
it turned out that the guarantee of private00:05:32
property does not dare to command, as the00:05:34
same00:05:36
Lenin said, and already by the twenty-fifth year, when00:05:39
Lenin died, thank God, but he was00:05:45
replaced by his wonderful00:05:47
Heirs, Tory Stalin, and he was just00:05:50
fine understood that the00:05:53
economic00:05:54
independence of objects, in a00:05:57
sense, narrows his powers, in a00:06:00
sense, produces what is needed to pay for00:06:04
capable demand, that is, food, housing,00:06:07
clothes, and that Stalin wanted weapons. He wanted00:06:13
world influence just like all the00:06:15
other Bolsheviks. And00:06:18
there was nothing to pay for these weapons because the state00:06:20
was00:06:21
weak, therefore, it was00:06:28
what the dictatorship of the proletariat needed00:06:32
and not what the broad working00:06:34
masses needed, and as a result, in this year, quite00:06:38
predictably, the so-00:06:41
called gravity flow of grain stopped, that is,00:06:45
again, when the brothers sowed wheat and took the00:06:48
capital to the city to know that the capital was00:06:52
not far away from the village like us from the author of the Little00:06:56
Humpbacked Horse the brothers stopped sowing wheat00:06:59
because again from the twenty-fifth year00:07:02
they made it difficult and from the twenty-sixth00:07:04
they banned currency conversion they began to00:07:07
print money as if to00:07:10
finance industrialization they began to00:07:13
produce industry to produce00:07:15
weapons paying for it with wooden00:07:18
Soviet rubles peasants are not fools00:07:21
for wooden money, which is becoming cheaper before our00:07:23
eyes, to transport bread to the city in the twenty-00:07:26
seventh year, the gravity of the grain, as00:07:29
Comrade Stalin put it, ran out, this is an00:07:32
absolutely normal00:07:37
sane currency, and Stalin00:07:41
perceived this as an attempt at class00:07:44
resistance, and by the end of the ninth00:07:48
year he proposed the idea of \u200b\u200bdestroying the00:07:50
kulak as a class why Then followed00:07:54
the famine of collectivization of the thirties,00:07:56
the famine, there in the thirties, what00:08:00
else about 10 million people were lost there,00:08:04
and after that, collective farm00:08:06
happiness began, which continued00:08:09
until00:08:11
the collapse of the Soviet Union. But what00:08:14
does Comrade Stalin like about the00:08:20
heir to such a Chekist regime and00:08:23
the vertical because he had in his hands00:08:25
absolutely All power, first of all, is00:08:28
power, Putin00:08:31
likes it, but he thinks that he can00:08:34
find a balance00:08:37
between such a00:08:40
half-snout desire among people to produce00:08:45
some products and satisfy the00:08:47
effective demand of the population and to00:08:50
act as such00:08:59
and the result is something like this00:09:01
[music] of a00:09:03
fascist type like Salazar00:09:08
Franco00:09:09
Mussolini, to a lesser extent perhaps similar00:09:13
to Hitler with his Nazism,00:09:15
Putin doesn’t seem to have Nazism yet. Well, this is00:09:19
authoritarianism when there seems to be00:09:21
private property. And at the same time, there’s a00:09:23
big boss at the top, Pinochet00:09:26
or someone else who controls everything00:09:30
and leads the country where it deems necessary,00:09:33
this regime we have has00:09:38
Lenin as an adversary and a Destroyer of00:09:41
statehood00:09:43
for Putin, perhaps an enemy, and Stalin, with00:09:48
understanding, there may be some unnecessary00:09:51
excess of his terror, he is, in principle, a00:09:55
friend for Putin. Therefore, yes, now we have on our00:09:58
banners Joseph and Vladimirovich Lenin Well,00:10:03
he lies underground, thank God, he doesn’t00:10:07
bite anyone, he doesn’t rush to eat, he doesn’t ask for food, but00:10:10
no one comes to see him,00:10:12
by the way. This is also a typical00:10:15
Stalinist idea of the degradation of society and00:10:18
reducing it back to00:10:21
medieval rites of worship, the00:10:26
deification of this cult of personality00:10:29
for the state chiefdom chiefdom is a00:10:33
term from the Middle Ages, Putin00:10:37
likes it And it all ends badly,00:10:41
in fact, in our time we see00:10:43
how it ends in war because it is00:10:51
no longer possible to limit Putin from doing what he wants to do and we00:10:55
see that he is doing a miracle of00:10:58
mallow00:10:59
lit this is futile. This00:11:03
will not give anything to anyone except00:11:07
Vladimir Putin personally and his inner00:11:09
circle, which in this way00:11:10
seeks to consolidate support and00:11:13
preserve itself in power, that after00:11:16
this Russia will discredit the power. This is the00:11:29
same question, then I cannot00:11:32
say that we were taught this because00:11:34
we are like- then we were walking along the00:11:36
path of moving away from that old system to a00:11:40
new one, in my opinion, it somehow feels a little bit like that00:11:42
Yes, it was not written in any textbooks,00:11:45
as Lech Valen said, we were all00:11:47
taught the transition from capitalism to00:11:49
socialism, but not vice versa00:11:52
Yes, but nevertheless somehow- then such an idea was00:12:00
impossible without political competition,00:12:07
that political democracy is00:12:11
necessary, including for a market00:12:14
economy, for it to be effective there is a00:12:19
necessary connection,00:12:27
but a00:12:29
dictatorship can exist with the market00:12:32
or a market with a dictatorship and nevertheless continue to00:12:35
be a market Well, relatively00:12:38
effective, absolutely00:12:42
Moreover, well, you probably remember how in the00:12:45
early nineties the00:12:48
idea became more and more popular after the00:12:59
collapse of the state machine in the early00:13:01
nineties, these horror horror horror of the dashing00:13:05
nineties and completely liberal00:13:08
economic Gurus then said that00:13:10
we need firm power and by the way,00:13:14
yes it works, the famous and00:13:18
I rejoice in the widely popular experience, and here in Singapore,00:13:21
this is an absolutely authoritarian regime, almost00:13:24
in third place from the00:13:26
bottom, and economically everything is very good there00:13:30
because economic liberalism is00:13:33
absolutely evident, that is, there is no00:13:40
dictatorship of what is called00:13:42
the nomenklatura or there is no bureaucracy,00:13:45
you open a business, you pay taxes and no one00:13:48
you have no right to fit into your pocket under your00:13:53
arm or into your business, but at the same time there is00:13:57
nothing superfluous to write, there is no00:13:59
political liberal00:14:02
thought even close, and this inspires00:14:05
Vladimir Putin. They learn from00:14:08
China, so China says they00:14:12
have been growing for 50 years, growing and growing nothing00:14:15
There is no freedom, but in the economic sense, this is the second00:14:18
Power of the world and we want it that way, and in general there is00:14:22
something behind it, we need something to do with it regarding the VRZ00:14:27
because Chile is a couple. Well, yes, he00:14:32
killed 4,000 people there. Well, yes, he established00:14:36
terror. Well, yes, he persecuted trade unionists00:14:39
there and left-wing political figures, but00:14:43
his economy was growing and it was00:14:45
very convincing because the Soviet00:14:48
Union collapsed precisely because of the00:14:51
lack of private property and the00:14:53
economy, essentially because the00:14:55
stores were full of tanks; we00:14:58
made00:14:59
64,000 tanks, but there was not enough diesel fuel for them00:15:03
pour in and food to feed the Tankers,00:15:06
I remind you that it seems that in00:15:10
1989 the General Staff contacted the Party Central Committee,00:15:14
then there was still a Party Central Committee,00:15:17
asking for humanitarian aid00:15:21
from the00:15:24
Bundeswehr, bread in the gesture of cans, as00:15:27
they expressed it then, some kind of canned00:15:30
bread for wartime purposes,00:15:33
the Bundeswehr sent this in the Soviet Union00:15:37
they demanded that this humanitarian aid00:15:40
be transferred first of all to the army and,00:15:43
accordingly, to the families of officers because there is00:15:45
nothing to eat and thus the00:15:48
valiant Soviet army cannot00:15:50
ensure the00:15:52
protection of sacred borders from the00:15:54
same Bundeswehr that supplied these same bread00:15:57
in these gesture banks00:16:00
there was nothing to eat Please excuse me,00:16:03
of course Now they tell00:16:05
tales that it was all specially00:16:07
organized. Well, there was a00:16:11
specially organized commodity and00:16:13
food shortage there for 70 years. But as soon as the00:16:17
gates were opened for private property,00:16:19
the economy immediately began00:16:21
to grow and began to grow very quickly00:16:24
after managed to overcome the00:16:25
resistance of the old party level of the00:16:29
KGB and the same military nomenklatura,00:16:31
which was accustomed to feeding from the00:16:33
state tit, first of all,00:16:35
receiving subsidies00:16:38
from state funds, but the bins00:16:42
turned out to be empty, oil fell there to00:16:46
12 dollars per barrel, and the00:16:50
arms race was not sustainable The00:16:52
Afghan war is not yet extremely It’s not by the way that00:16:56
they stopped the production of vodka there,00:16:58
which provided00:17:00
24% of00:17:01
trade turnover, a quarter of the total00:17:04
trade turnover in the Great and Mighty00:17:06
Soviet Union was provided by the villain with a00:17:09
sticker as soon as Egor Kuzmich00:17:12
Kuznetsov is to blame Ligachev took up the fight00:17:15
against alcoholism so the00:17:17
return of funds from the Workers00:17:22
to the hands of the dear Fatherland stopped00:17:24
because the money the funds00:17:27
were returned to the treasury through vodka, and so00:17:30
the trick is that it seemed then: Well, here’s00:17:33
the West, here’s democracy for you, and here’s00:17:36
an abundance of goods, and it seemed that this went00:17:42
together one after the other into a load, and in the00:17:46
early nineties there was a very popular00:17:48
idea that this is stopping us from00:17:50
living the sixth article of the Soviet Constitution, the00:17:54
guiding role of the00:17:56
Communist Party of the Soviet Union00:17:58
[music]00:18:00
and the absence of a market economy, but let’s00:18:03
make the economy cheat democracy and00:18:06
we will be no worse than00:18:07
America; at the same time, I dare to remind you that00:18:11
in Bangladesh there was no sixth article of00:18:14
the Constitution, there was also a private economy, but00:18:16
at the same time, Bangladesh for some reason it was00:18:18
Bangladesh and not the United States Well,00:18:24
[music]00:18:27
something including those who00:18:29
did perestroika and Walesa are absolutely00:18:33
right, we were taught the transition to a bright00:18:36
socialist future, which00:18:38
turned out to be a dead end, but we were not taught how to go back00:18:41
and it took 10 years to00:18:44
overcome old nomenklatura00:18:46
party interests who wanted to live00:18:49
as before. Just in time for the end of00:18:51
the nineties after numerous00:18:53
difficulties of the00:18:55
collapse of the Soviet economy, which00:18:59
relied on the production of weapons, well,00:19:01
people who work in military00:19:03
factories and they were about 3/4 of our00:19:06
Soviet people. They all worked for00:19:08
defense and they are used to the fact that00:19:10
skilled workers receive a00:19:13
good salary somewhere in the00:19:14
Krasnogorsk plant. Where they make00:19:17
sights for tanks it was called zorki there and00:19:20
there they also made cameras at the same time,00:19:22
but mainly they00:19:24
made sights or there Uralvagonzavod00:19:28
or all the others there were cast iron00:19:30
iron steel production that00:19:33
made guns, tanks, airplanes and God knows00:19:35
what else, and they were paid, and then suddenly00:19:39
it all collapsed because neither guns nor tanks were00:19:41
seriously sold, to be00:19:44
honest. And it was all00:19:49
due to oil exports. And suddenly the Oil00:19:52
Expo fell in price and accordingly this whole00:19:54
economy collapsed, but when the00:19:56
market economy was restored00:19:59
and people ate enough and there was an opportunity to00:20:02
buy shoes and notebooks and books and phones for the child in the store,00:20:08
computers and even cars appeared, the dream of a00:20:11
Soviet person, an unattainable dream00:20:14
For the most part, all this appeared on00:20:16
the market, all of this we ate00:20:19
quite quickly Well, always, that is, Gaidar00:20:23
turned out to be right in this sense, he said that00:20:25
you will now have a lot of problems for the00:20:28
Soviet Union Where to get this and that, and00:20:31
there will be one problem Where to get00:20:34
money and Everyone was screaming about us, this is necessary, that00:20:37
means this is the problem solved, which means00:20:40
commodity abundance is the only question is where00:20:43
to get the money, but here an00:20:46
ideological famine has emerged and we have lost a00:20:49
Great Country. But we were brought to our00:20:52
knees and here came the good people from the Cheka00:20:56
who explained that look at point00:20:58
one, Putin came and brought order, a00:21:02
popular point of view that has no00:21:05
attitude to reality00:21:07
because the economy began to grow not00:21:09
thanks to Putin, but thanks to the interest of00:21:11
specific private entrepreneurs,00:21:13
each of whom will00:21:16
crush tires or00:21:19
bread production or the production of something else00:21:22
important and necessary to the00:21:24
last, because this is his feeder,00:21:26
respectively, and tax revenues and00:21:29
jobs are created, the market00:21:31
economy works well and it works00:21:35
thanks to the reforms made in the00:21:38
nineties. That is why sanctions did not00:21:43
collapse Russia after the start of the war. The00:21:46
Soviet Union was much more00:21:48
rigid with a rigid structure and it00:21:52
collapsed easily, but Russia did not,00:21:55
even under sanctions it continues to00:21:58
get worse of course, and prices will rise,00:22:01
everyone understands, but not mortal hunger and00:22:04
there is no hunger and there will not be hunger, but00:22:09
when the interest ended, people00:22:14
ate, so there was a request for great00:22:18
fairy tales when the Soviet Union was collapsing,00:22:26
sociologists of00:22:28
the Union At the beginning, it was in sixth-00:22:31
seventh00:22:33
place among the fears of the public in00:22:36
the first place00:22:37
There was a commodity shortage, there was a fear of being00:22:42
without income because the economy was collapsing,00:22:44
this beloved Defense plant was collapsing,00:22:47
which could not produce anything except00:22:51
these very00:22:52
missiles, for 3 years the city persuaded everyone to convert,00:22:58
as it was called then, not conversion,00:23:00
but something was at stake there is so that military00:23:04
factories begin to produce conversion there,00:23:07
as it was called, yes,00:23:10
yes, the directors of these factories twist their00:23:13
finger at Brains’ head and say that00:23:15
now we will make baby strollers or something,00:23:17
or pots. We produce00:23:19
complex products for the00:23:20
military-industrial complex that00:23:23
no one needs except The Central Committee of the party,00:23:27
which cannot pay for these products with00:23:29
anything other than printed00:23:32
rubles, because these products are00:23:33
not sold on the market, but baby strollers. Of00:23:37
course, they didn’t want to do it, and in general,00:23:38
Gorbachev collapsed with this conversion and the00:23:41
entire industry collapsed and Millions of00:23:44
people were left without work without the usual00:23:46
way of life, therefore,00:23:48
these very nineties are hated with fierce hatred, but if it00:23:51
weren’t for all00:23:52
this, there wouldn’t be that same market00:23:55
economy, there wouldn’t be those same00:23:57
computers, phones, cars and even00:23:59
housing, which can now be bought, but00:24:03
it was created on purpose, of course it was00:24:06
not by chance that the propaganda cliché that00:24:09
this is all connected with because Putin came and00:24:12
put things in order, people believe in this. And00:24:15
Putin also told them that we must00:24:17
rise from our knees and it is paradoxical that00:24:20
10 years after the collapse of the00:24:22
Soviet Union suddenly became an extremely00:24:24
popular idea that we were cheated, we were00:24:26
deceived, we were thrown off, we were brought to our knees00:24:29
And here00:24:31
people came with clean hands, like there, cold00:24:36
feet, wet noses from the chk and they will00:24:40
do everything well and it still works00:24:43
because00:24:44
people watched a film called00:24:47
17 moments of spring where there was a wonderful00:24:51
example of00:24:52
these people named Stirlitz, people do00:24:56
n’t understand well where the movie ends and00:24:59
reality begins Well,00:25:00
Stirlitz, named Putin, came and00:25:06
commands us perfectly, not killing, unlike Stalin, a00:25:09
market economy, but developing a completely00:25:13
Sazavian00:25:19
degree of Mussolini’s00:25:22
idea, because Mussolini, in general, was00:25:26
not Hitler of00:25:28
mass terror. He did not produce, but he00:25:30
talked about the fact that it is necessary to unite the00:25:33
people a powerful state a corporate00:25:38
state While we are united we are invincible,00:25:41
his party there was called00:25:43
unity in struggle But this is exactly the00:25:47
same as what Rim Gryzlov said about00:25:51
United Russia and the whole ideology is00:25:55
actually not Nazi Hitler’s, but the00:25:57
fascist Mussolini Xia works people00:26:00
really like to be united00:26:03
shoulder to00:26:04
shoulder to march behind the leader and00:26:07
conquered00:26:24
[music] to the00:26:27
brotherly people of Ukraine and nothing people are00:26:31
in no way inclined to think about Is00:26:35
this right or is it necessary?00:26:38
I think they will think about it and are already starting00:26:40
to think, the more dead people00:26:42
come, the more often you have to think, but00:26:45
until the economy collapses, it is not00:26:47
going to collapse because it is a market economy.00:26:49
But this feeling of the end of the system00:26:55
will not happen, but he is bringing00:27:00
the priest closer, a smart person in order not to00:27:03
repeat the mistakes of the Socialist leaders, the00:27:06
economy is a market economy. Well, it is00:27:09
still midnight will feel bad00:27:11
because any economy during a00:27:13
war produces not only what is needed, but what is00:27:17
needed for00:27:18
war, and this is in an economic00:27:22
sense.00:27:24
The destroyer00:27:26
is understood, I can explain because you00:27:29
produce, you extract ore, you00:27:32
smelt steel from steel, you make a00:27:34
tank for all this you have to pay a lot, and00:27:38
then you don’t sell this tank and,00:27:41
accordingly, you don’t get a profit and00:27:43
bear00:27:45
what the manufacturer can’t return00:27:47
this money from the solvent00:27:50
market no. And you have to pay, which means you00:27:52
have to either print it or extract it through the00:27:55
gas and oil trade00:27:58
or take loans Well this has always been the case in all00:28:01
military stories in Britain, the00:28:03
United States and Germany, and even more00:28:06
so in the Soviet Union, which simply00:28:07
printed wooden00:28:09
rubles, so the economy will00:28:13
shuffle along the bottom but will not fall apart. Don’t00:28:18
delude yourself here, but the problem is00:28:21
political00:28:26
const closed in his head And since there is no00:28:30
political competition, no one00:28:32
can even tell him this, he even tells everyone who00:28:35
is able to say this, he disperses,00:28:37
destroys, imprisons or kills00:28:40
And, accordingly,00:28:43
he is limitless in his influence on the00:28:46
masses of the people on TV, the00:28:49
masses of the people, with their mouths open,00:28:52
listen, believe and he they are led to the00:28:56
same dead end where Mussolini or00:28:59
Hitler adj. not00:29:02
immediately when when they understand it will be00:29:05
very late because Russian00:29:08
culture will00:29:10
despise the third And then a00:29:14
completely natural real Russophobia will begin00:29:16
because How can Ukrainians00:29:20
treat00:29:22
Russians now after after they00:29:26
bombed a huge number of cities and00:29:28
killed a huge number of people under00:29:31
slogans about the Russian world about all these00:29:34
most wonderful Putin’s fairy tales.00:29:36
Will they be examples of Christian00:29:40
e-good dissolution or something? They00:29:43
will hate Russians. Thanks to Vladimir00:29:46
Vladimirovich Putin and to us fools that00:29:48
we couldn’t do it00:29:52
they couldn’t stop us from this madness, they00:29:55
took away from us such things as the possibility of00:29:59
free elections, the Free Press,00:30:01
independent courts, the Constitution, which00:30:04
everyone spat on in the first place, Vladimir00:30:05
Vladimirovich Putin, all this doesn’t work00:30:08
and, accordingly, we Even those who see00:30:10
where this transport is heading they understand00:30:14
that they don’t have a tool to00:30:17
stop it until it crashes somewhere into a bloody00:30:20
swamp or crashes into a wall, and it’s00:30:24
rolling and this is the most monstrous00:30:26
feeling00:30:27
that the Armed Forces of the Armed Forces e picture00:30:33
ends with crash number two. The Soviet00:30:37
Union is the first crash. Putin’s00:30:39
catastrophe at the end. way this will be the second00:30:42
crash I don’t see anything good and00:30:46
therefore I can’t even promise in the00:30:48
foreseeable00:30:50
future there will be00:30:52
ylo00:30:56
MTT were against Putin traitors00:30:59
worked against the country if we00:31:02
won then everyone would00:31:04
respect us we haven’t won and won’t win00:31:09
because all this talk about that that00:31:12
we can repeat this simply out of stupidity00:31:15
because in order to repeat00:31:17
what happened in the early PM years we need an00:31:20
extra 26 liters of people who were00:31:26
not there00:31:29
Ivo The industrial power of00:31:33
the world support is on the side of Ukraine who00:31:36
will repeat and with what will they repeat00:31:39
only with an armored tongue on00:31:42
TV they can repeat00:31:44
Well, many believe and the majority believe Well,00:31:48
what can you do here most majority00:31:52
Neva00:31:56
but Sorry I got such a monologue00:31:58
yes yes yes nothing here Let's00:32:03
still In today so as00:32:05
not to go far from today00:32:07
Bashkiria Yes Bashkartastan00:32:10
you said that in general as00:32:13
if00:32:14
nothing bad is foreseen on the horizon00:32:18
for the regime, although I know that many00:32:21
people are now commenting on this and a lot of00:32:23
opposition is commenting on this, but it00:32:25
seems to me the same way. I think that you00:32:28
will agree with me there is more wishful00:32:31
thinking when commenting on00:32:34
Bashkartastan, but nevertheless this after00:32:36
all, it’s a sign, firstly, isn’t it a sign00:32:39
that after all, the people may00:32:42
wake up, maybe for a completely different00:32:45
reason, not about the war there, in00:32:47
this case, about the environment, and00:32:50
on the other hand, the Bashkir00:32:53
events immediately raised the issue,00:32:57
raised the question, even said a00:33:00
national question because already Pyotr Tolstoy,00:33:03
who is our vice-speaker or something? Yes, he00:33:06
said, it was generally striking that00:33:08
national diasporas, national00:33:10
communities in00:33:11
Russia are legalized mafia00:33:15
structures. Yes, this is generally such a blow00:33:19
to the national policy of the Soviet00:33:22
or in this case the Russian00:33:23
state00:33:25
this is, in my opinion, a very00:33:28
radical statement, and based on00:33:31
statements of this kind, won’t a00:33:34
multi-stage question arise? See, I have a multi-stage question;00:33:49
sky similar to Salazar00:33:52
There and so on and so on already looks like a regime00:33:56
similar to the Nazis Well, I think that an00:34:00
attempt in this direction will be made00:34:02
inevitably,00:34:05
but let me remind you that 10 years00:34:10
ago I said that Putin’s00:34:13
policy would lead to an00:34:16
increase in national and within00:34:19
territorial00:34:20
conflicts within the country and to the increased00:34:25
threat of territorial collapse and00:34:29
Civil War, I said this more than once, not twice,00:34:32
not five times and received00:34:34
a lot of00:34:36
criticism in response, which related to what I had00:34:39
enough of there, including00:34:41
even liberal friends, but you did00:34:44
n’t say anything you see, the whole economy is00:34:46
closed to the Kremlin, the Kremlin buys these territories00:34:48
because they can’t survive without subsidies,00:34:51
this is all correct, I understand this exactly,00:34:54
but I just understand that there are00:34:56
moments when rational considerations00:34:58
stop working00:35:01
and irrational considerations appear on the surface,00:35:06
which always accompany00:35:10
national thoughts, national ideas I’m00:35:13
not at all sure, for example, that it’s00:35:17
beneficial for Scotland to move away from00:35:21
the European00:35:22
[applause] [music]00:35:23
from the United Kingdom economically,00:35:27
but it’s a very popular idea among the00:35:30
Scots. Give us my00:35:32
country, the same can be said about00:35:35
Quebec. Well, there was a referendum,00:35:38
52% refused to secede from00:35:41
Canada but it was hanging by a thread. However,00:35:43
they decided with the help of a referendum, with the00:35:46
help of working with people, with the help of00:35:48
conversations, and so on in Russia, it00:35:51
doesn’t work like that in00:35:53
Russia. Putin is an author00:35:58
who sincerely believes that he is responsible00:36:02
for the integrity of the state. This is the00:36:05
main worst nightmare - this is the collapse of00:36:09
the country, accordingly everything alternative00:36:12
points of view must be suppressed, and00:36:15
this is what ultimately leads to the00:36:18
threat00:36:19
of collapse. You probably remember 30 years ago00:36:23
that the idea that the Soviet Union could00:36:26
collapse00:36:27
seemed absolutely unthinkable.00:36:31
Here we are at the Institute of Geography. Where I00:36:34
worked, we discussed among ourselves00:36:38
the question of what could00:36:41
happen when the center is losing its00:36:44
economic attractiveness and it was00:36:46
losing before our00:36:49
eyes and this could only be discussed,00:36:53
say, in an extremely closed community with00:36:55
friends,00:36:57
as it later turned out they were talking about the same thing,00:36:59
for example, Andropov and Arkady Volski00:37:02
Volsky talked about this, but shouldn’t00:37:05
we unite Estonia with the Pskov00:37:08
region so that to dilute Estonians00:37:11
with Russians and Russians with Estonians in order to00:37:14
reduce the threat from the stake of Estonia, they did00:37:18
not do this, but they discussed it with the Institute of00:37:21
Geography, which existed specifically for these00:37:23
purposes, they could not discuss this00:37:25
because it is a taboo topic. I00:37:28
went aside, but this is very important00:37:32
because Absolutely most people thought00:37:35
the idea of the collapse of the Soviet00:37:38
Union was unthinkable, it collapsed, as00:37:41
Vasily Vasilyevich Rozv wrote about the00:37:42
Tsarist Empire, it was removed in 3 days, the Soviet00:37:46
Union took off and collapsed. Well, the easiest way to00:37:49
say is that Gorbachev was paid by Margaret00:37:51
Thatcher so that he would collapse, there are00:37:54
idiots who believe this Well,00:37:57
this is the same as the Earth being flat and Putin00:38:00
lying dead in a roll. Well, there are people00:38:04
who believe this. May God grant them mental health,00:38:09
mainly. The problem is00:38:11
that what is happening now in Bashkiria00:38:15
is absolutely predictable, I think that00:38:17
this is inevitable and this is a consequence of the fact00:38:20
that00:38:22
normal political institutions have been destroyed00:38:24
that solve such problems00:38:28
through dialogue; here are the00:38:33
national rights enshrined in the Constitution, destroyed by00:38:36
Vladimir Putin along with the00:38:39
Federation Council because the Federation Council does not00:38:41
represent the interests of the lands as it should have been00:38:44
according to the Constitution, it represents00:38:46
the interests of the Putin Mafia, people there00:38:49
buy places00:38:52
in the same in Bashkiria or Bashkortostan itself,00:38:57
people cannot choose popular leaders00:39:01
because the elections are all00:39:04
rigged by the Kremlin for the sake of00:39:07
Khabirov, who, by the way,00:39:12
controls a third, in my opinion, of the00:39:14
securities of this very00:39:17
Bashkir soda company that is00:39:19
destroying this very kushtau, that is,00:39:22
just if we are talking about the00:39:24
Mafia CMS00:39:27
people get the territory, they00:39:30
exploit it and00:39:32
suppress resistance, but the problems have00:39:37
not gone away, including00:39:40
national national thinking00:39:42
feels00:39:44
humiliated, one could speak to him00:39:46
in a rational language, but for this we need00:39:48
institutions, for this we need a Free00:39:51
Press where one can freely discuss these00:39:53
topics for This is what parliament needs in those00:39:56
institutions in which this can also be00:39:58
calmly discussed, for this it would be necessary to00:40:03
not imprison this guy who was imprisoned for 4 years, but to allow him to00:40:05
get out so that he can be elected to the Local or00:40:09
Republican Parliament and there00:40:11
defend his interests in00:40:14
rational rhetoric in in accordance with00:40:17
the law and then he would understand that yes.00:40:19
So on the one hand, of course, it’s easy to00:40:22
talk about destroying this00:40:23
soda company, and on the other hand, there is a00:40:25
certain person working in it and find00:40:28
them another source of life and00:40:31
wages, no, this person is imprisoned00:40:34
They destroy Nunu, they don’t kill them yet, but00:40:38
they throw them out of political life.00:40:40
Accordingly, a00:40:43
completely understandable and quite simple, I would00:40:46
say even primitive, aversion to00:40:49
this model is growing precisely due to the fact that there is00:40:51
no rational discussion00:40:55
in00:40:57
legal00:40:58
institutions; instead, the00:41:01
simplest medieval explanation occurs,00:41:04
this is our Earth, get out of here When00:41:07
you from here you will remove the order of order00:41:11
there will be no this is the logic of absolutely comrade00:41:14
Lenin, it’s worth destroying the bourgeoisie, the00:41:16
exploiting class and00:41:18
100 flowers will bloom at once and there will be peace and freedom and00:41:23
bread and everyone will dance in circles damn SD00:41:26
everything turned out exactly the opposite - a00:41:27
civil war without bread and monstrous00:41:32
mutual extermination but the ideology00:41:35
worked. And if00:41:38
Lenin did not have the armed forces and there was a00:41:41
normal competitive environment, then00:41:45
he would have lost any elections, he00:41:47
lost the elections, by the way, he lost the00:41:50
Bolsheviks lost the elections to the00:41:52
constituent assembly, but after that00:41:53
they simply vulgarly, with the help of a putsch, how the00:41:58
fascists took over The fascists also00:42:00
gained 30 percent in00:42:04
the elections, less than half, and then, with the00:42:07
help of administrative procedures,00:42:09
they crushed this power and crushed the elections too.00:42:11
And so00:42:13
I say that I don’t like00:42:18
what the00:42:22
nationalist leaders say at all. Nationalism00:42:24
is always Provincial00:42:27
because that they are large cities, they are a00:42:29
cosmopolitan00:42:33
Jew, it matters to you whether a good worker or a00:42:36
bad one if you00:42:38
organize rural thinking, farm00:42:41
thinking, it is usually just00:42:44
this that is different And you are Russian Yeah, that00:42:47
means you are dangerous to us And even worse are the Jews and even00:42:50
worse are the Armenians and so00:42:53
[music]00:42:55
will give00:42:58
movements that go towards there,00:43:01
say, a rural landscape anti-city,00:43:07
they preach exactly this logic and it’s00:43:11
devilishly difficult to explain to people that00:43:13
this is increasingly more complicated, that this is all not true if a00:43:16
person lives in00:43:19
Ufa in Kaza in00:43:25
Mos studied in the same class with people of a00:43:27
different nationality and at work there are00:43:29
people of different nationalities, he understands00:43:31
that all people are different and he understands that00:43:33
there are fools here and there and scoundrels here and00:43:35
there there are different nationalities if a00:43:37
person lives in a village he does not have00:43:40
constant contact with people of another00:43:42
nationality and he has the image of this00:43:46
of the nationality itself, the deepest00:43:48
anti-Semites have never00:43:50
encountered living Jews in the00:43:54
same way since the Russophobes00:43:56
[music]00:43:57
see00:44:00
Ukra normal human modern00:44:03
life leads to the fact that a00:44:06
person has many identities and not just national ones00:44:10
and, accordingly, when a person has many of00:44:12
these identities he understands that00:44:16
the other has a lot and you can00:44:18
interact with a good00:44:25
specialist, the national question has always00:44:28
existed and will exist, I think it will00:44:30
exist, it is clear that Putin did not build it00:44:33
from the Federation, but it was like that too,00:44:36
conditionally the Federation. But from the Federation,00:44:38
of course, he made such a centralized00:44:40
state since he actually God00:44:43
built the whole government this way00:44:44
Yes, you know, I think that we00:44:47
will talk about this many times again. I also wanted to00:44:49
talk to you. In00:44:54
the end, until March we will see each other again on00:44:57
the air. I also wanted to ask another question00:45:00
about the new initiative. There is00:45:04
a lot beautiful in quotes initiatives from00:45:07
our deputies right now. A new00:45:10
initiative, by the way, it is connected with your00:45:12
reasoning about the market economy about00:45:16
how effective it is, thanks to it,00:45:18
Russia is holding on now. But what are they also00:45:22
trying to do with this night00:45:24
economy? The00:45:32
deputies are proposing to actually confiscate it, that’s teto those00:45:35
people who have been convicted or whoever it is that a00:45:39
fake case has been opened against the00:45:43
Russian army to confiscate00:45:45
property is generally00:45:47
predictable it’s quite Polinsky00:45:55
they see it as an economic measure00:45:58
or as a political one As a punishment00:46:01
Well, of course as a political one because it’s more00:46:05
economical than economical Well, what are00:46:08
you will take it away from some foreign00:46:12
Agent00:46:14
Well, this is00:46:16
nonsense for fools that he rolls around like cheese in00:46:20
butter in American money and00:46:22
eats American cookies. Well, it’s not for00:46:25
us to discuss this with you, but00:46:28
he’s already a serious business hanging by a thread,00:46:31
and if they come to him people with those00:46:35
same cold feet and will charge you00:46:38
another 50 million00:46:40
dollars. Scratch this business and00:46:44
get into the car and take out these 50 million00:46:47
or 500 million because the alternative is00:46:50
simple or they will take everything away from you Or they00:46:52
will take away half of you Well, of course it’s better00:46:54
to give half to the00:46:56
big one business oil gas00:46:58
aluminum00:47:00
Timber whatever Diamond resource and00:47:04
actually we don’t have anything else in the country it’s00:47:06
entirely dependent on the vertical00:47:08
so economically this action is00:47:11
meaningless But it’s very00:47:14
popular It’s in this populist00:47:16
style and in a horror story that means yeah we’ll00:47:22
take away their property very00:47:24
easy00:47:26
because this is exactly the Leninist style,00:47:28
we will take ownership of the bourgeoisie, we will use it00:47:31
for the benefit of the working people for six months, this00:47:34
was enough for at most less, even instead, it’s00:47:38
not the stupidest people, and as a rule,00:47:42
it’s not the stupidest people who are involved in business, they00:47:44
just rushed to take the remainder00:47:46
abroad and what about that Now they say00:47:49
this is a very sad signal that will00:47:52
push many people00:47:56
to withdraw money from their dear00:47:59
fatherland through legal and00:48:01
illegal means and invest it00:48:04
anywhere but not in Mother Russia because these00:48:06
are the [ __ ] who, God forgive00:48:09
my sinful soul, are now sitting in the00:48:12
State00:48:13
Duma problem there,00:48:16
they will vote with their forelimbs and after that00:48:19
you have something that00:48:22
you have00:48:26
cherished for decades, nurtured, created your own00:48:29
business, they will take it away. Just with a snap of the00:48:32
fingers, who will like it,00:48:34
accordingly, even conversations on this00:48:36
topic, even an initiative, is destructive from the00:48:40
point of view of what is called00:48:43
investment climate and of course this00:48:46
will deal another additional blow to the00:48:49
economy, I can’t say that the economy is00:48:52
much better than00:48:54
Sovetsk, and its elasticity is not00:48:58
unlimited, anyway, the ruble will00:49:00
fall, no matter what they say after00:49:02
the elections, of course before the elections they won’t hold00:49:05
it and there will be investments in the country00:49:07
shrink And qualified people00:49:11
will leave But this is all a long00:49:14
process, it’s not tomorrow or00:49:16
the day after tomorrow, just like about00:49:18
national problems they accumulate00:49:21
and there is no mechanism for solving them with the00:49:23
economy the same thing is a00:49:26
person who has a desire who00:49:28
loves money who would like they00:49:31
earn honor with their back foot behind the ear00:49:34
and decide that it might be better to go to Croatia. Maybe it’s00:49:37
better to00:49:39
go somewhere else with your talents, investments00:49:43
and thirst for profit. But we don’t like people like that.00:49:47
Well, they don’t like them and don’t like them. And here they00:49:49
will simply be persecuted on the00:49:51
initiative of ours deputies So my00:49:54
answer,00:49:56
of course, is a populist political measure with the00:49:59
goal of punishing someone and00:50:03
taking revenge, but in the long term,00:50:06
of course, it is counterproductive because,00:50:09
well, people who are inclined to do business, and there are only00:50:13
a few of them, usually well,00:50:15
10-15 in any nation, and this is natural,00:50:19
these 1015 who are not guided by the TV,00:50:22
but make decisions themselves, they00:50:25
will think,00:50:26
they will think, they will put the little money00:50:29
that they can save in a bag and with this00:50:31
bag in their teeth they will somehow00:50:34
swim00:50:35
away from their dear fatherland, that’s00:50:39
all they will achieve, but they decide00:50:42
their the task was important for them to00:50:45
thunder. I mean, it’s00:50:48
important for the deputies to show how irreconcilable they are; it’s00:50:50
important for them to show up to be remembered by the first00:50:54
person. Maybe somehow you’ll be00:50:56
promoted to some kind of position. They’ll give you00:50:59
access to some valuable00:51:04
resources; this is all very important in ours00:51:06
under the conditions of the nomenklatura resource, it is00:51:09
more important than a financial resource in Putin’s00:51:12
vertical. So they fight for their00:51:14
interests, and then whoever barks loudest is the one who is the highest00:51:18
and is valued. But here they bark, but this00:51:21
barking00:51:24
drives away00:51:25
to different corners people who would like to00:51:29
engage in an honest economy, but also knt00:51:32
that’s all Well, in 3 years, maybe in00:51:35
5 years, but the book is definitely the same as the00:51:39
KNU and national problems while Putin is00:51:42
in power, we won’t know about it, they wo00:51:45
n’t talk about it on TV,00:51:48
or they will talk about it in a distorted form, and00:51:51
it will accumulate there will be in the end00:51:54
NT00:51:55
So it won’t seem like enough to anyone and then no one will00:51:59
say to you and me Thank you for00:52:02
warning us, say the other way around, these are the ones who00:52:04
rocked00:52:07
the boat, these are the ones who led to the collapse of00:52:10
this very vertical just as dissidents said about the00:52:12
Soviet people, the00:52:16
West is00:52:19
to blame. So00:52:20
you give it a00:52:24
wonderful00:52:26
initiative, if this00:52:29
confiscation initiative can really00:52:31
end with everyone starting to take all their assets00:52:35
abroad, then how00:52:38
will another action00:52:40
proposed by the00:52:42
deputies be00:52:46
sent to those who are getting divorced?00:52:49
its00:52:54
different,00:52:56
that is, then it turns out that people stop00:53:00
fixing their marriages00:53:06
on traditional values; we require00:53:10
a lot; having many children means such00:53:14
Family values, and so on and so00:53:16
on, you understand00:53:24
how to send such unmarried people to yours;00:53:27
remember in Soviet times there was a tax on00:53:29
childlessness; that means if a man Yes, that00:53:33
means or you give birth to a child and,00:53:35
accordingly, if you don’t have a family,00:53:38
then you pay alimony or pay tax on00:53:40
without Well, it was small, I don’t remember00:53:42
how much, maybe two or three00:53:44
percent paid and didn’t pay attention.00:53:47
But by the00:53:50
way, we discussed this topic with young00:53:52
guys 25- We were 30 years old from an Estonian,00:53:56
for example, from an Estonian geographer, they gori00:53:59
Listen, we pay a tax on00:54:01
childlessness You know, I say Well, yes,00:54:03
I know they give money to mothers with many children00:54:07
I never thought about it But since00:54:10
they give it away, And they give it away well And where are these00:54:13
large families? mothers ask00:54:17
me Estonians, well,00:54:22
tasa00:54:24
about00:54:27
the tax so that for this money the00:54:30
number of Tajik children will increase,00:54:33
in my head as a Soviet person there00:54:35
was no such thought, but the rational00:54:39
Estonian says And I want there to be00:54:40
more Estonians, I want to have more than00:54:44
one child two Why should I00:54:47
pay for00:54:54
childlessness00:54:55
and in Latvia, not in Latvia, and almost in Moscow too, and00:54:58
that’s where I just thought that00:55:00
I have one Moscow view, but a00:55:03
person of a certain different00:55:05
nationality has a different view, why should he00:55:09
pay for large families in Tajikistan00:55:12
Well, answer this I couldn’t answer this question,00:55:15
so what I mean is that this idea was a00:55:18
good one for00:55:24
mothers with many children and was implemented in such a way that00:55:27
people from the then Soviet Baltic states00:55:29
said what are we doing to us? Why do we need00:55:32
this Soviet Union? We’d better00:55:34
pay taxes to our Estonia so00:55:36
that she cared about00:55:38
us, so there is something to object to, why00:55:43
should we care? Well, you can tell them00:55:45
there about brotherhood, the international union and00:55:48
everything else is exactly the same. Here00:55:50
we are now. it00:55:59
means that people don’t want00:56:01
to go to the front. It means that all these cries about the fact00:56:04
that we, as one united, cohesive00:56:08
organism, as a single whole, are fighting back against00:56:11
American imperialism near the village of00:56:13
Marinko, it doesn’t work; it doesn’t00:56:16
work; they send it to the front as00:56:21
punishment for00:56:23
divorce; this comrade who he did00:56:26
n’t seem to think of this idea, but in00:56:29
fact, that’s exactly how it is,00:56:32
and from the third side it’s clear what it means there’s00:56:36
not enough cannon fodder in our own, it’s a great00:56:40
idea that means they’re breeding there,00:56:43
but let’s leave as many children as possible without00:56:46
fathers and talk about how we’re00:56:48
protecting the Russian people spiritual values00:56:51
and so on, but I say again that in a00:56:53
rational context,00:56:55
these people who sit in the00:56:57
State Duma defend their own00:56:59
interests, whatever you want with running with00:57:03
running in front of a locomotive, the more often you are00:57:08
quoted and the better your political00:57:12
career is, this is the best example Dmitry00:57:15
Anatolyevich Medvedev, who just recently00:57:17
said that Freedom is better than not00:57:19
Freedom, and now it’s such a00:57:21
cheerful00:57:23
dog that barks at all the00:57:26
elephants passing by and sincerely says, and00:57:30
Moska knows she’s strong there, that she barks at an00:57:34
elephant. Well, these are the00:57:36
actions that seem to be00:57:39
are aimed at the sovereign interests But00:57:43
since the sovereign interests are understood00:57:45
through a well-known place,00:57:49
they lead to exactly the opposite things, people will00:57:51
not buy If if this idiotic initiative is00:57:54
introduced,00:57:55
people will not get married. Who wants to end up00:57:58
in frozen trenches in the event of a divorce, trouble00:58:02
for the country, or where there are only liar and flatterer00:58:07
close to the throne Well, there is a throne and00:58:11
with it there are a bunch of these liars and scoundrels and00:58:16
flatterers who00:58:18
compete to lick deeper00:58:21
Well, well, well, and this is Russia,00:58:25
this is a great power, this is a Great00:58:28
culture, Putin insulted my country,00:58:32
humiliated, turned the devil knows into what00:58:35
Russian culture and Russian language Well, it’s00:58:37
a disgrace, but it’s painful to understand. Therefore,00:58:42
my dear compatriots do00:58:44
n’t want to understand this. Well, what can you do with them? Let’s00:58:50
end00:58:53
the conversation with such a conversation that we’re being00:58:58
bamboozled, as00:59:01
always, we’re being bamboozled, maybe in order00:59:04
to send them to their own place; in the00:59:07
end, they’ll still bamboozle us in March But00:59:10
I want to talk about this now Directly00:59:13
Agree with nuts Dmitry Oreshkin00:59:15
we will talk there after some time00:59:18
again on our air In the meantime All00:59:22
the best Let's hope for a year uh Well at least00:59:27
Later it will come true All the best it00:59:31
was a program of inhalation and exhalation uh see you00:59:35
[music]00:59:50
meetDescription:
Политолог Дмитрий Орешкин — гость программы «Вдох-Выдох» на канале Ходорковский Live. Если бы СССР еще существовал, в январе 2024 года отмечали бы 100-летие со дня смерти Ленина. Какую память оставил о себе вдохновитель октябрьской революции век спустя? Почему его так не любит Владимир Путин, в то время как преемник Ленина Иосиф Сталин стал чуть ли не ролевой моделью для президента России? Как советское прошлое диктует ход войны в Украине? И почему мантра «Путин поднял Россию с колен» — неправда? Протесты в Башкортостане и перспективы этнических республик в составе России. Поездка на СВО как наказание за развод и возвращение налога на бездетность. Дмитрий Медведев, Петр Толстой и другие «моськи», для которых главное — не законность, а выслуга перед барином. Смотрите в пятницу, 19 января, в 17-00 по московскому времени на @khodorkovskylive и не забывайте подписываться на канал! Таймкоды: 00:00 Тизер 00:28 Гость программы — Дмитрий Орешкин 01:00 Сто лет со смерти Ленина 04:43 НЭП и приход Сталина 08:13 Чем Сталин нравится Путину 11:57 Возможна ли рыночная экономика при диктатуре? 14:55 «Танков наделали много, а танкисты — голодные» 18:01 «Рыночную экономику внедрим — и будем как Америка». Почему не получилось? 20:39 Почему «Путин пришел, порядок навел» — это чушь 24:15 Как Путин «поднимал Россию с колен» 28:18 «У Путина в голове замкнуло, и никто ему не скажет» 32:03 Распад России — кошмар для Путина 38:10 Происходящее в Башкортостане — неизбежно 42:14 «В деревне легче быть националистом» 44:58 Новая инициатива — национализация имущества за «фейки» 52:37 Наказание за развод — поездка на СВО? И налог на бездетность 56:52 Дмитрий Медведев и другие «моськи» 58:50 Финал СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ НА ХОДОРКОВСКИЙ LIVE ХОДОРКОВСКИЙ и ПАСТУХОВ: Путин нападет на Европу. К чему приведут обстрелы США и Ирана. Башкортостан https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u7ssDRxt1m0 ШЕНДЕРОВИЧ: Протест в Башкирии. Липецк и губернатор. Дунцова. Медведев. Беглов. Смерть Рубинштейна https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9TVvA30yHHQ БЫКОВ: Бунт в Башкирии. Кремль заберет квартиры и вклады. У Путина паранойя. Симоньян. Билан. Галкин https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NGHoElli5xw АСЛАНЯН: Новейшие модели автомобилей 2024 года. О чем мечтать? Новая Ferrari, доступная Tesla https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B7b8yJmEZ0c ЛИПСИЦ: Доллар меньше 88 ₽. Что происходит? Когда упадет рубль. Путин сочиняет сказки об экономике https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I-G3pwg8Zw8 ПАСТУХОВ: Путин устал. Ждуны в элитах. Суперзалп на 24 февраля. Крестьянский протест | Пастухов, Еловский https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bzfYx4CIt4E ИНОЗЕМЦЕВ: Инфляция в РФ дойдет до 18%. Почему растут цены. Что будет с рублем. Зависимость от $ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NisFkH44beM ФЕЙГИН: Киркорова, Лолиту и Собчак не тронут. Ивлееву тоже — это же не оппозиция https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uoa6xXDx2ZQ МОЖЕМ ОБЪЯСНИТЬ | Расплата за войну. Друзья Путина в Гааге. Доллар за 150. Липсиц, Осечкин https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TktjNrjoRtk Блог Михаила Ходорковского: https://www.youtube.com/user/khodorkovskyru
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