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Channel: FORGE iron

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Циркулярный стол своими руками из паркетки и фанеры (полная хронология)

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Electricians will not forgive me for this, I merge their working devices and tricks

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00:00:02

tell you how to make the simplest of the

00:00:05

simplest and most accessible materials,

00:00:08

nickel plating electrolyte, that is, how to

00:00:11

plate with nickel in the simplest and most

00:00:14

affordable way,

00:00:15

at the same time I will tell you about the compositions of some

00:00:18

other electrolytes, I already have a

00:00:21

video of shiny nickel plating at home,

00:00:24

it’s very good the selected

00:00:26

recipe is true video I made a little mistake

00:00:29

and said it correctly but I

00:00:32

mixed up the two components in places in the description

00:00:35

under the video there is the correct recipe written

00:00:37

today I will also mention it and also

00:00:41

talk about the different components of the

00:00:44

nickel plating electrolyte what they are

00:00:46

intended for after this video you yourself

00:00:50

will decide what to add and in what

00:00:53

quantities, that is, I will tell you the general

00:00:56

concept so that you can understand, I have

00:01:01

placed some components here, that is, I will explain

00:01:04

everything about them, I will tell you, and first

00:01:08

we will return to my bright

00:01:12

nickel plating electrolyte and water I made from

00:01:15

nickel sulfate, nickel sulfate

00:01:19

30 grams per liter

00:01:22

sodium acetate sodium acetate

00:01:25

10 grams per liter and I have a separate

00:01:28

video on how to prepare it at home

00:01:30

from vinegar and soda, also quite

00:01:34

affordable material, as well as lactic

00:01:38

acid 80 percent 30 grams per liter, the

00:01:43

main component of the electrolyte

00:01:47

is nickel sulfate,

00:01:50

but based on one nickel sulfate

00:01:55

solution for Nickel plating, of course,

00:01:58

will not work; additional substances are needed; the

00:02:01

first type of substances are substances that

00:02:06

increase the electrical conductivity of the solution;

00:02:09

for these purposes, sodium sulfate is used; sodium sulfate

00:02:13

or potassium sulfate

00:02:16

are also quite accessible materials,

00:02:20

that is, let’s say magnesium sulfate is a

00:02:24

fertilizer;

00:02:25

potassium sulfate is also a fertilizer;

00:02:30

magnesium sulfate is sold in the pharmacy in

00:02:34

the form of ampoules

00:02:36

figured this out and the following

00:02:41

substances that are added to the solution are

00:02:43

nickel plating substances to

00:02:46

facilitate dissolution and the modalities for protecting them

00:02:49

from passivation to improve the dissolution of

00:02:52

anodes are chlorides: sodium chloride,

00:02:56

nickel chloride or magnesium chloride, where to

00:03:00

get these chlorides, the most affordable way is

00:03:03

sodium chloride

00:03:06

simple table salt,

00:03:10

if you do not use chlorides, then the

00:03:14

nickel anode will often siver,

00:03:17

that is, become clogged, thereby reducing the

00:03:20

release of nickel ions into the solution and

00:03:24

the quality of the coating will also naturally deteriorate. There are

00:03:26

also additives in these electrolytes in the

00:03:30

form of acids, they prevent

00:03:33

alkalization of the electrolyte, that is, they

00:03:36

maintain a constant the alkaline balance of

00:03:38

our electrolyte, in this capacity

00:03:40

lactic acid can act, but the most

00:03:43

accessible

00:03:44

ingredient is boric acid,

00:03:47

sold in a pharmacy in the form of a liquid or a

00:03:51

powder, so we have dealt with these components

00:03:55

and the

00:03:56

last component is shine-

00:03:59

forming additives, they can be

00:04:02

used individually, and

00:04:03

together they form closely additives to

00:04:07

the electrolyte nickel plating so chloramine b

00:04:11

body urea

00:04:13

now and others I will name first I will divide

00:04:16

them into classes there are two types of closely

00:04:19

forming additives these are simple weak

00:04:23

close to form or they include

00:04:26

methenamine saccharin chloramine b naphthalene but

00:04:31

some others and there are strong

00:04:34

close to form or they contribute to the

00:04:37

formation gloss not only on a

00:04:38

polished but also on a matte surface

00:04:41

and the gloss does not depend on the thickness of the coating,

00:04:45

so to speak, it evens out the microrelief of

00:04:48

our part, but at the same time they slightly

00:04:51

worsen the mechanical properties of the deposits,

00:04:53

but for our decorative purposes this is quite

00:04:56

acceptable. These high gloss

00:04:58

educational properties include body coumarin,

00:05:01

urea is sold in the

00:05:04

radio parts store

00:05:06

14 butene deol and all sorts of others,

00:05:10

in general, I told the theory

00:05:13

what is being added for, now we will create the

00:05:16

simplest electrolyte for

00:05:18

nickel plating, that we will use

00:05:21

nickel sulfate well, we

00:05:24

remove it since it is not very easy to

00:05:29

get, although it is possible to have sulfuric acid

00:05:32

whoever has pure one can also be used

00:05:34

to obtain it, but we also remove it,

00:05:36

the most affordable option of

00:05:39

sulfuric acid is electrolyte for

00:05:42

batteries and

00:05:44

so how to understand

00:05:46

how much sulfuric acid is there because the

00:05:50

electrolyte is an aqueous solution of sulfuric

00:05:53

acid for this there is a table on the

00:05:57

density of the electrolyte we look at the

00:06:00

percentage there acids in

00:06:03

this case, the density is

00:06:05

approximately 1 265 one 275 here is a

00:06:11

table of densities for different acids

00:06:13

I will insert a picture if you want to

00:06:16

pause and take a screenshot the

00:06:20

density of hydrochloric acid nitric and

00:06:23

sulfuric phosphoric

00:06:25

hydrofluoric and oxalic and so we are

00:06:27

interested in sulfuric acid

00:06:30

look at the density granna centimeters cube

00:06:34

glasses our density is approximately

00:06:37

125, a little bit more, even something average

00:06:41

between these values, well, let’s take the

00:06:44

average 125 on sulfuric acid, this is

00:06:48

thirty-three point eighty-two

00:06:52

percent of acid, let’s take the average

00:06:55

value of 34 percent, which means in the

00:06:59

electrolyte of this density there are 34 percent

00:07:03

sulfuric acid and 66 percent water we

00:07:08

figured it out

00:07:14

to make it less dense, that is,

00:07:17

less concentrated, water is simply added here,

00:07:21

so the first ingredient we have next is to

00:07:26

get us nickel sulfate, the

00:07:28

acid dissolves nickel, we

00:07:31

get nickel sulfate,

00:07:34

not everyone has nickel, so what can be

00:07:37

obtained from easily accessible materials,

00:07:40

of course, is a

00:07:42

heating element Nichrome

00:07:45

is full of nichrome everywhere in any electrical appliances

00:07:48

heating elements heating elements and

00:07:51

all sorts of

00:07:52

such large ones are cut and disassembled to

00:07:57

get this kind of

00:07:59

nichrome there

00:08:03

is nichrome in the form of a thick wire like

00:08:08

here there is

00:08:11

nichrome from open electric stoves like

00:08:15

this

00:08:20

for example, let’s take

00:08:22

this nichrome of course the

00:08:26

chromium content will degrade the quality of the electrolyte a little

00:08:29

but not essential for

00:08:32

home purposes can be used,

00:08:35

of course, easier for anyone who has pure nickel,

00:08:38

let’s say these are plates for connecting

00:08:41

batteries; a screwdriver; they are

00:08:44

sold on aliexpress; nickel plates;

00:08:46

in general, pure nickel is a little easier

00:08:50

to get

00:08:51

than nickel sulfate, and so there is

00:08:55

no pure acid in the electrolyte; nickel or

00:08:59

nichrome will dissolve very slowly,

00:09:02

therefore,

00:09:04

we will use the electrolysis method to

00:09:07

saturate the electrolyte with nickel sulfate and,

00:09:10

as a conductive additive,

00:09:13

we will use table

00:09:15

salt.

00:09:16

Naturally, you can do it in different

00:09:20

ways, from whomever you have, we

00:09:22

initially obtain nickel sulfate

00:09:26

from the electrolyte and nichrome or

00:09:30

nickel and

00:09:33

then add the necessary substances, this will

00:09:37

form closely or conductive

00:09:39

additives and additives for good

00:09:42

dissolution of anodes, does anyone have

00:09:46

boric acid,

00:09:48

lactic acid of the body, urea, everything that

00:09:52

I talked about

00:09:53

can even be combined, but we will do the

00:09:56

simplest option before

00:09:59

showing it, I will show a couple more

00:10:02

recipes for nickel plating electrolyte,

00:10:05

by the way, I forgot to indicate more one substance

00:10:08

that is added to the electrolyte is

00:10:12

leveling additives, these are

00:10:15

surfactants that are contained in

00:10:17

some detergents, this is a drop of

00:10:20

fairy or a drop of such a

00:10:22

cleaning product that contains

00:10:26

nonionic surfactants,

00:10:28

literally a drop per liter, this is a

00:10:31

leveling additive that blocks the

00:10:34

protruding parts of the microrelief, thereby

00:10:37

filling the space between with nickel with

00:10:40

these peaks smoothing the surface the

00:10:43

simplest recipe for

00:10:46

nickel plating electrolyte look at

00:10:48

the picture this is

00:10:50

nickel sulfate 140 grams per liter

00:10:53

magnesium sulfate 30 grams per liter

00:10:56

hearn acidic 350 grams per liter boric

00:10:59

acid 20 grams and sodium chloride 5

00:11:04

grams that is, sodium chloride

00:11:06

table salt what are all these for

00:11:10

magnesium additives for 3 and salt and acid, I have already

00:11:13

said the following electrolyte, several of

00:11:17

its options, again, look at the picture,

00:11:20

I won’t list it in full,

00:11:23

look here for yourself four options of

00:11:26

electrolytes with different contents of all

00:11:29

these substances, some contain

00:11:31

nickel chloride, some

00:11:34

do not, that is

00:11:36

various additives are used: sodium fluoride,

00:11:39

sodium chloride, boric acid,

00:11:42

sodium sulfate, nickel sulfate, it is

00:11:45

present everywhere, but in different

00:11:47

quantities, the current density is indicated in the

00:11:49

table, and the acidity indicator,

00:11:52

including the composition of electrolytes and

00:11:55

all the different additives, we

00:11:58

have figured out all the different additives. Now all that remains is to

00:12:00

mention some problems and what is the

00:12:03

connection with this and start preparing the

00:12:04

simplest solution for

00:12:07

nickel plating: the room temperature at

00:12:10

which nickel plating is carried out,

00:12:11

of course it was, of course it should be

00:12:14

a little higher than ordinary room temperature,

00:12:16

this temperature is different for everyone, 15-20

00:12:19

degrees, this low temperature

00:12:21

should be about 30 degrees, this is the most the

00:12:24

optimal temperature for

00:12:26

nickel plating or a little higher

00:12:28

depending on the selected electrolyte and

00:12:31

so the problem is that the parts are not covered with

00:12:35

nickel, this is a weak current or a cold

00:12:39

electrolyte below 15 degrees, you need to

00:12:42

increase the current and heat the solution the

00:12:45

next problem is a layer of nickel

00:12:48

that falls on the product, dark

00:12:51

spots, this is possibly due to the fact that the

00:12:54

electrolyte is not acidic enough, that

00:12:57

is, you can add a little boric

00:12:59

acid and that’s it, and also show how an

00:13:02

indicator of this, the precipitate glows

00:13:07

yellow or another indicator,

00:13:10

if there are green crystals on the anodes, then the

00:13:14

electrolyte is too concentrated, it

00:13:17

must be diluted with water; possible

00:13:19

problems are already associated with this and this

00:13:22

electrolyte is not enough elektra, we

00:13:25

add magnesium sulfate

00:13:28

or sodium sulfate, but magnesium sulfate is

00:13:32

most often used, it is a

00:13:35

little more suitable for these purposes,

00:13:36

also one of the reasons for nickel with

00:13:40

dark spots is not enough

00:13:42

nickel sulfate, just

00:13:45

add Michele sulfate or

00:13:48

carry out electrolysis with the electrolyte

00:13:52

using nichrome or nickel, add

00:13:56

nickel sulfate, so to speak,

00:13:58

the following problems that can

00:14:01

occur are peeling,

00:14:03

cracking and brittleness of the deposit,

00:14:06

this is due to poor surface preparation,

00:14:10

as well as low temperature of the electrolyte

00:14:13

or too much current, this is

00:14:17

indicated by burning at the

00:14:20

corners and protruding parts of a gray color

00:14:23

or this may also be due to the

00:14:28

high acidity of our solution, well,

00:14:31

in principle, the most basic aspects of the

00:14:35

compositions and problems of electrolytes,

00:14:38

we proceed directly to

00:14:40

the creation of the simplest electrolyte,

00:14:44

nickel plating, of course we use

00:14:47

protective equipment, we

00:14:49

ventilate the room, we use gloves

00:14:53

and a respirator, and so on about

00:14:56

electrolytes and its density, I already

00:14:59

told you just an electrolyte,

00:15:01

plus or minus, it’s not so important,

00:15:04

pour it into the vessel for now a little, then

00:15:08

we’ll see what else you can add,

00:15:11

add salt right away in one of the recipes

00:15:15

we were told to add

00:15:18

sodium chloride 5 grams per liter, we have half a liter,

00:15:22

I’ll take 3 grams per half liter, and

00:15:30

so on We ourselves increased the

00:15:32

electrical conductivity of the

00:15:35

initial mixture and since it’s cold in my

00:15:39

workshop, I put it in warm

00:15:42

water to warm it up a little, let’s

00:15:44

bring it to room

00:15:47

temperature, so to speak, and so on, what do we do next? We

00:15:51

lower two electrodes there separately from

00:15:55

nichrome wire

00:15:57

1 on plus, this will be the anode which will

00:16:00

dissolve during the electrolysis process in

00:16:03

this solution 2 will be like an element on

00:16:06

which nickel will be applied so

00:16:08

that we have

00:16:10

more of our own photos of nickel in the solution and less

00:16:12

condemned to the cathode, we simply to the one

00:16:16

that we connect to minus, we will make a

00:16:17

smaller mod size which will

00:16:20

dissolve, it will be approximately

00:16:22

twice as large in area, we take any

00:16:25

power source from 5 to 12 volts,

00:16:29

we set it to approximately the same volume on

00:16:32

such a cathode and anode, about 1 ampere,

00:16:36

then we’ll look and carry out

00:16:38

electrolysis until it becomes a rich

00:16:42

green color, so we lower the plus sign

00:16:45

the main thing is that they do not short-circuit

00:16:49

inside our

00:16:51

jar, put a big minus on the other one,

00:16:55

take it and divide it in half approximately like this

00:16:58

and

00:17:04

like this I disconnected the edging, including the power supply,

00:17:09

I have 7 volts set, well, naturally,

00:17:12

when the current strength changes, this voltage

00:17:14

changes, but so I turn it off,

00:17:17

connect the electrode

00:17:21

again, and turn it on again I set the current strength this way

00:17:26

no longer allows, but I think ok, the

00:17:33

area is small enough, so let it be

00:17:38

5 amperes,

00:17:40

half an ampere, a

00:17:47

couple of minutes have passed, a

00:17:51

green color begins to spread from the anode side, this is

00:17:55

good, but to increase the speed, I’ll

00:17:57

probably increase the voltage and

00:18:00

increase the current strength, so show it on the

00:18:04

screen I won’t watch the process

00:18:06

here anymore, so I increased the

00:18:11

current,

00:18:16

I added an ampere,

00:18:25

so I increased it to 1 ampere, I

00:18:28

got readings of 11 and 9 volts, and

00:18:34

also in the commentary the question arose

00:18:36

why I increase the voltage in advance

00:18:39

because when the current increases,

00:18:41

if I need it,

00:18:44

the protection is triggered and

00:18:47

in the required range does not work now at

00:18:51

12 volts 1 ampere

00:18:53

if I reduce the voltage it

00:19:00

goes into protection seven and a half volts

00:19:03

is enough for only six

00:19:08

tenths of an ampere, but that is, it goes into

00:19:12

protection and more voltage and voltage are not

00:19:15

conclusions and the current strength does not output also when

00:19:19

limited in one anchor,

00:19:21

no matter how many volts I add, it still remains

00:19:24

12 volts, the process went a little faster,

00:19:29

I have already opened the window, the door is wide open,

00:19:33

everything is ventilated in the workshop, it will be

00:19:36

cool, but everything is well

00:19:38

ventilated and I am not nearby, I

00:19:41

just came up to take a photo I

00:19:44

kept it, I reduced the current a little,

00:19:47

set it to 08 amperes and kept it on

00:19:51

electrolysis for almost three hours, it’s not enough,

00:19:54

of course, it’s better to keep it for a couple more hours,

00:19:57

but for the experiment, I think it’s enough, and

00:19:59

to improve the result, you can

00:20:01

then set the nichrome that was coated with

00:20:04

nickel to plus and the nickel

00:20:07

coated will dissolve, increasing

00:20:09

the content of nickel ions in the solution, but I did

00:20:13

n’t change it, I left it like that, I just

00:20:16

increased the area a little by adding a

00:20:19

cut piece plus, and then I’ll use it all together

00:20:22

as an

00:20:23

anode, and this is the color of the liquid,

00:20:28

our electrolyte was

00:20:31

originally its composition,

00:20:35

we have the

00:20:36

original composition, we added only

00:20:38

salt and saturated it with nickel

00:20:41

let's try to michelate the solution directly with this

00:20:45

solution I cleaned the copper plate

00:20:48

the anode should be twice the size

00:20:52

of the part so we will take a small

00:20:55

part so the current we will use two

00:20:58

tenths of an ampere and as I already said

00:21:01

in previous videos, in order to properly

00:21:04

prepare the part you need to first

00:21:06

clean it with branches rinse the sodium, then

00:21:09

activate it in a 10% sulfuric acid solution,

00:21:12

then neutralize the acid with

00:21:15

water and soda, then you can rinse it in

00:21:20

clean water, we don’t use water and soda again,

00:21:23

and then lower the part, so we try

00:21:27

caustic soda, 10%,

00:21:33

I won’t eat it for a long time because

00:21:35

I have a plate. I just cleaned it

00:21:42

with you, we love it in water

00:21:47

[music]

00:21:49

then we activate it with a

00:21:52

solution of sulfuric acid for about

00:21:55

30 seconds.

00:21:58

I won’t be able to stand it either. Let’s

00:22:02

glue it together with water and soda,

00:22:08

lower it about one centimeter

00:22:12

into the solution and

00:22:16

connect the minus like

00:22:19

this 0 2 amperes,

00:22:22

well, as I said in in his video about

00:22:25

nickel plating that the nickel anode should

00:22:29

be located evenly on all sides of

00:22:32

the part being coated or change

00:22:36

the sides periodically, so we’ve been here for how many

00:22:39

30 seconds

00:22:42

until

00:22:45

we heat up the solution

00:22:47

in hot water and

00:22:53

so the core temperature is 25 degrees,

00:22:57

the minimum that is necessary and so we continue to

00:23:01

warm up the solution but we have

00:23:05

nothing happens

00:23:10

further,

00:23:12

we upgrade the solution, what

00:23:15

problems do we have?

00:23:16

Naturally, the acidity of the sulfuric

00:23:19

acid solution added a lot of water up to half a liter,

00:23:23

now we need to extinguish the acidity,

00:23:26

well, of course, it’s easier for me to navigate

00:23:28

because I have litmus

00:23:30

tests; in other cases, we will have to use

00:23:35

trial and error.

00:23:49

its soda, caustic soda, any

00:23:54

alkali,

00:23:56

so we take baking soda and

00:24:11

check how much is

00:24:15

still high acidity and so

00:24:20

before completely extinguishing the acid, I already

00:24:24

poured 70 grams of soda,

00:24:26

I decided

00:24:28

that after all there was not enough nickel sulfate there

00:24:31

and therefore I made a slightly

00:24:34

larger area, included 1 and

00:24:38

2 ampere, I

00:24:40

’ll keep it like this for a couple more hours so that

00:24:44

he can saturate the solution well and

00:24:47

left it like that yesterday for 5 hours five hours five

00:24:52

hours his

00:24:53

rule saturation

00:25:02

failure the glasses have become thinner

00:25:06

I think the solution was saturated very well

00:25:14

last night there was still a green crystal here

00:25:19

now it has melted so let’s see what

00:25:24

it is like it became dark,

00:25:26

it was very good,

00:25:29

so the solution heated up to 30 degrees, although

00:25:32

I threw a little in there, but oh well, let’s

00:25:35

try it for now with such a solution, it’s

00:25:40

still

00:25:41

not the same, but we haven’t extinguished the acid in it yet,

00:25:48

I give 0 2 amperes, and

00:25:52

so five minutes have passed,

00:25:55

it’s clear that the acid doesn’t cover it, it doesn’t allow it to be

00:25:59

covered with nickel, and

00:26:02

so I filled the jar with 200 grams of soda, and the jar is

00:26:08

slowly getting fuller. I’m already

00:26:11

tired of it, I decided to just dilute it with water and

00:26:14

not quench the

00:26:16

acid, that is, quench it, and in any case,

00:26:19

it’s necessary, but let’s

00:26:20

reduce

00:26:22

the time of this process, and since I’m

00:26:26

half- liter I increase the volume of electrolyte to a liter,

00:26:28

which means that

00:26:30

2 grams of table salt need to be added there

00:26:34

and so the diluted solution was poured into a

00:26:38

separate container and began to quench with soda

00:26:40

too much soda is lost and

00:26:43

too much is obtained from the reaction of sulfuric acid

00:26:47

and soda sodium sulfate in general

00:26:50

this is not an option sodium sulfate we need it wo

00:26:53

n’t hurt in the solution, but not so much,

00:26:56

so I

00:26:58

diluted everything greatly with water,

00:27:01

poured a half-liter jar with water, brought it

00:27:05

to

00:27:07

acidity

00:27:11

3 and

00:27:17

saturated the solution a little more with nichrome

00:27:20

because the solution was very light and

00:27:22

so the initial mistake was too high a

00:27:25

concentration of sulfuric acid

00:27:27

to extinguish it very much you need a lot of soda,

00:27:31

or any other alkali, it’s harmful

00:27:35

to the solution, nothing will work out, so

00:27:37

initially we

00:27:42

dilute the electrolyte with water

00:27:45

so that there is 4-5 times less of it,

00:27:50

then we saturate the solution with nickel

00:27:54

using nichrome,

00:27:56

we look at the acidity, we add water and that’s it,

00:28:00

but I don’t want to add rum anymore my

00:28:02

acidity is a little high, well,

00:28:05

okay, I don’t want to waste time,

00:28:08

let’s see what comes out of this, I

00:28:11

cleaned the copper plate again, I won’t even degrease it

00:28:17

because I just cleaned it,

00:28:19

but of course, of course, this is the

00:28:22

first time I’m conducting this experiment, I did

00:28:24

n’t do this because I have

00:28:25

nickel sulfate, but I still want to

00:28:28

figure it out, it took about

00:28:30

30 40 seconds, I don’t know,

00:28:36

nothing yet,

00:28:41

let’s wait a little,

00:28:45

well, naturally, I added a little salt

00:28:50

when I

00:28:52

diluted it to the desired acidity, another 2

00:28:56

grams of salt poured in,

00:28:58

five minutes passed, lo and

00:29:02

behold, it began to be covered with nickel,

00:29:06

but not enough and slowly we wait another

00:29:12

ten minutes have passed, I

00:29:15

think it’s enough for the experiment

00:29:18

to understand

00:29:23

that everything works and

00:29:32

so we got it even with high

00:29:36

acidity

00:29:38

without additional additives, everything

00:29:42

works, but we slowly added table

00:29:46

salt carriers, the solution was extinguished with soda

00:29:49

a little, we got the sodium sulfate

00:29:52

needed in solution and now

00:29:55

you can modernize it and see what

00:29:58

comes out of it, modernize it also in a

00:30:01

simple accessible way

00:30:05

boric acid in a bag of 10 grams per 1

00:30:09

liter you need

00:30:11

20 grams but since we have increased

00:30:15

acidity we will add less by half a

00:30:18

liter 10 grams but we will add about 5

00:30:20

grams and

00:30:25

plus one more additive, urea, which is also a

00:30:30

very affordable simple material

00:30:33

sold in radio parts stores, you only need

00:30:35

very little grains, well,

00:30:40

about five hundredths of a gram per 1 liter of

00:30:43

solution,

00:30:45

I won’t weigh it, I just threw in a

00:30:49

pinch of

00:30:50

acids, the alkaline balance I don’t think

00:30:53

has shifted much because of five

00:30:57

grams of boric acid, boric acid

00:31:02

regulates the automatic

00:31:04

acid-base balance so as not to

00:31:06

sew you up, and our solution,

00:31:12

well, a little bit, a little bit, a little bit

00:31:15

closer to two, well, a little bit

00:31:18

increased the

00:31:19

acidity, no big deal, I think

00:31:24

Helena won’t affect you, but you do immediately

00:31:29

bringing the solution normally to acidity 4, this is

00:31:33

approximately this if someone has

00:31:36

litmus papers and is

00:31:38

ready

00:31:40

so it hasn’t cooled down, not our solution is still 21

00:31:46

degrees, well, I think we can try, although

00:31:49

preferably warmer, and

00:31:52

so again I just cleaned the plate,

00:31:57

I won’t degrease

00:32:01

turn it on, let's

00:32:03

see

00:32:05

how quickly it will be

00:32:11

done this time, it will be

00:32:13

covered with nickel,

00:32:20

five minutes have passed, let's see what

00:32:24

happened here,

00:32:30

everything works,

00:32:33

rinse it with water,

00:32:36

you could see the current was a

00:32:38

little burnt at the edges, and

00:32:43

so, in principle, a very good

00:32:47

shiny layer is obtained and

00:32:54

twice as fast, well, of course, it

00:32:57

will be even faster be covered with nickel if

00:32:59

we

00:33:01

neutralize the acid and make the acidity

00:33:04

within 4 4 and a half,

00:33:06

but even in this version with high

00:33:11

acidity everything works great, after

00:33:15

all, we achieved our goal and

00:33:20

so the experiment ended successfully, that

00:33:24

is, from the most common available

00:33:26

materials you can make an electrolyte for

00:33:29

nickel plating the main thing is to monitor the

00:33:32

acidity of the

00:33:34

electrolyte, that is, using

00:33:36

nichrome

00:33:38

electrolyte wire for edible

00:33:41

salt batteries, we made a workable

00:33:44

electrolyte and slightly improved it using

00:33:48

available means, that is, we

00:33:51

neutralized the remaining acid, sulfuric soda, and

00:33:54

obtained sodium sulfate, which are

00:33:57

necessary in the solution, and

00:34:00

also slightly improved the performance by

00:34:03

adding boric acid and shine

00:34:06

educational topic urea which is also

00:34:09

easy to buy in the store I hope everything

00:34:13

was clear to everyone who has not yet subscribed to the

00:34:15

channel please subscribe click on

00:34:17

the bell turn on all notifications

00:34:20

but also write comments like

00:34:21

everyone bye

Description:

все рецепты по меднению https://boosty.to/viteksanko/posts/51ea28c9-1079-4e89-abe1-d71afd5b23b0?share=post_link все рецепты по химическому меднению https://boosty.to/viteksanko/posts/fcfd07b4-f4a6-4c35-9888-487b85d7afa2?share=post_link все рецепты по никелированию https://boosty.to/viteksanko/posts/955becd0-dde4-4049-9339-5572ff8425ad?share=post_link все рецепты по химическому никелированию https://boosty.to/viteksanko/posts/59da975e-7daa-4190-b80d-ade446263060?share=post_link Рассказываю про электролиты никелирования, а так же про добавки в электролит и за что эти добавки отвечают. Создаю электролит из нихромовой проволоки и электролита для аккумуляторов, так же добавляю пищевую соль и соду. Покрываю хромом корпуса часов https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm0kmOFe560 Хромирование в домашних условиях https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBJ3tXH3TRo Хромирование при комнатной температуре https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9g4im8gnuxE Никелирование в домашних условиях https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=37_CzvN2Nls Меднение алюминия и нержавейки https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTek1M6tcQo Электролит Латунирования https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=70aOal6KYFk Оцинковка своими руками https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sz2KyjVd4UQ Меднение своими руками. Три самых доступных способа https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvIIxbsJv8Q Станьте спонсором канала, и вы получите доступ к эксклюзивным бонусам. Подробнее: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCqSnWnMFzDayMosxvRSYGA/join Контакты: WhatsApp Viber +375297658543 Электронная почта [email protected] Электронная почта [email protected] Помощь в развитии канала: На карту Беларусбанка - номер карты в описании канала. Донат: https://www.donationalerts.com/r/77vitek77 ЮMoney 4100110319275963 Webmoney: R115076662453 Z281373378527 B393418052309 Инстаграм: Мой https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Риты https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Яндекс Дзен https://dzen.ru/77vitek77 #СанькоСамиСвоимиРуками#СемьяСанько#Столярка#Самоделки#СвоимиРуками

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