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история россии

вторая мировая

альтернативная история

гимн россии

путин

сталин

хрущев

брежнев

царь

император

революция

возрождение

карамзин

генералы

русская история

история руси

русь

славяне

арии

украина

империя

СССР

совок

булава

масоны

анунаки

расследования

концлагерь

концлагеря

репрессии

фронт

битва

фердинанд

войны

1913

1913 год

столыпин

мятеж

заговор

цусима

порт артур

варяг

варяги

20 век

XX

XX век

тайные интриги

ГУЛАГ

соловки

каратели

00:00:08

at the very beginning of January 1944, in the

00:00:11

capital's Moscow hotel,

00:00:13

state security authorities

00:00:15

arrested the former chief of staff of the

00:00:18

North Caucasus Front, the former

00:00:19

chief of staff of the 64th Army during the

00:00:22

Battle of Stalingrad, the former commander of the

00:00:24

172nd division, hero of the defense of Sevastopol,

00:00:27

Lieutenant General Ivan Andreich Laskin

00:00:29

after the disbandment of the North Caucasus

00:00:32

Front and the creation of a separate coastal army on its basis,

00:00:34

the general was waiting in

00:00:36

Moscow for a new assignment. We have already talked

00:00:38

in our series about Laskin’s conflict with the

00:00:41

head of the special department of the

00:00:42

North Caucasus Front,

00:00:44

Major General Belkin Belkin demanded

00:00:46

that the chief of staff award him and

00:00:48

wasabi 100 Worde us to Laskin

00:00:50

refused and then a special general said,

00:00:52

well, you’ll remember us about your fate,

00:00:55

Ivanovich Laskin told me in

00:00:59

1974, after recording a television

00:01:01

program, I accompanied the general to the

00:01:03

Vitebsk station, he then lived in Minsk and

00:01:05

at the station, Ivan Andreevich told me,

00:01:08

you know, after the arrest I was beaten and

00:01:10

charged with mistrust to the

00:01:13

work of state

00:01:14

security agencies and imprisoned in a separate

00:01:17

cell for 10 whole years, and none of

00:01:22

Ivan Andreich’s military comrades asked questions about what

00:01:24

happened to him, where did the chief of

00:01:26

staff of the front go,

00:01:27

but Laskin is not a nameless thread,

00:01:31

not a nameless cog, a general

00:01:34

from the Soviet military disappeared the elite, but this

00:01:36

question was never asked, General Ivan

00:01:38

Petrov did not speak, Peter Shumilov, for whom

00:01:40

Laskin worked as chief of staff,

00:01:43

few many of his comrades in arms

00:01:45

were very self-possessed, Soviet people were

00:01:48

there at the Vitebsk station, Ivan Andreich

00:01:51

Laskin asked me what do you think

00:01:53

was the worst thing about these ten years, not

00:01:55

only that I was beaten, not that I did not

00:01:58

achieve victory, although I suffered enough from the

00:02:00

Germans in the first two years of the war, the

00:02:02

worst thing was that during these 10 years I

00:02:05

fell behind, as a person said, the general as a

00:02:07

military professional, for 10 years we were not

00:02:09

allowed to read not a single line in

00:02:14

1954, Ivan Andreich Laskin was released

00:02:16

and rehabilitated,

00:02:17

he was returned to the rank of lieutenant general and

00:02:19

all awards were

00:02:20

returned only 10 years wasted in vain,

00:02:23

years spent mediocrely in solitary confinement,

00:03:07

tropical downpours are

00:03:09

one of the natural disasters insurmountable

00:03:12

for any, even very well-equipped

00:03:14

troops, their consequences experienced by the

00:03:16

soldiers who fought in Burma and on the

00:03:18

islands of the Pacific Ocean ara dro we

00:03:21

turned into a swamp humidity penetrated

00:03:24

everywhere from the sticky warm dirty water there

00:03:26

was no salvation everything froze and hid

00:03:29

people tropical downpours as if a torrential downpour had been

00:03:31

announced

00:03:33

in the first week of January in the northwestern

00:03:36

Permian rains there was no bite and the

00:03:38

command of the forces of two Indian

00:03:40

divisions organized counterattacks against the

00:03:42

position of Japanese troops;

00:03:45

these battles were not of decisive importance; the

00:03:46

allies only improved the

00:03:48

configuration of their front line; the main

00:03:52

events in January

00:03:53

took place on the eastern front; they were particularly

00:03:56

active; 4 Soviet

00:03:58

Ukrainian fronts were distinguished; the initiative

00:04:00

belonged entirely to the Red The Wehrmacht army

00:04:03

could not transfer a strike force

00:04:05

from sector to section because in January

00:04:08

all four Ukrainian fronts were temporarily advancing;

00:04:10

they were commanded by those who had been beaten at the beginning

00:04:14

of the war; now experienced generals Nikolai

00:04:16

Vatutin Ivan Konev Rodion Malinovsky

00:04:19

eat it dark Tolbukhin in the first half of

00:04:22

January

00:04:23

Novograd-Volynsky was liberated White Church

00:04:25

Berdichev and Kirovograd Commander of

00:04:29

Army Group South Field Marshal Manstein understood

00:04:31

that a catastrophe in Ukraine was inevitable if the

00:04:36

southern flank protruding far to the east was not evacuated,

00:04:38

but Hitler categorically forbade leaving

00:04:40

Nikopol and Krivoy Rog for economic

00:04:43

reasons,

00:04:44

Germany exported

00:04:45

manganese and iron ore from this area in the second half

00:04:49

January promised the Red Army

00:04:51

abundant military spoils for Ukraine from

00:04:55

January 5 to 10 the second Ukrainian front

00:04:57

brilliantly carried out the Kirovograd

00:04:59

offensive operation

00:05:01

all the components of the art of war were present covertly

00:05:04

and concentration an unexpected main

00:05:06

blow the threat of encirclement from the flanks the

00:05:19

front was commanded by Army General

00:05:22

Ivan Stepanovich Konev born in 1897

00:05:26

participant the First World War and the Civil

00:05:28

War graduated from the Frunze Military Academy,

00:05:31

he began the war as the commander of 19 armies,

00:05:34

then as commander of the Western

00:05:36

Front,

00:05:37

he realized he experienced a grave failure, his

00:05:40

front was defeated by the suspension buy the general

00:05:42

almost ended up in court, later he

00:05:46

commanded the troops of the Kalinin and

00:05:48

northwestern fronts, where he also failed

00:05:50

achieved noticeable successes, but after

00:05:53

the Battle of Kursk, Ivan Stepanovich

00:05:55

Konev became one of the most reliable,

00:05:57

successful and competent commanders

00:06:00

of the fronts and achieved several brilliant

00:06:02

victories.

00:06:06

It is interesting to note that the occupation of the

00:06:08

Baltic states, of course, was very

00:06:09

different from the occupation that was,

00:06:11

for example, the western regions of the

00:06:12

Russian Federation. The first Germans did not destroy the

00:06:15

established social order of things; they

00:06:18

left the lands in the private property of

00:06:20

the owners; partial restitution was carried out;

00:06:22

the church was not persecuted; and

00:06:24

only the intelligentsia in Estonia, Latvia

00:06:26

and Lithuania

00:06:27

experienced a certain discomfort from the

00:06:30

complete suffocation of the opportunity for

00:06:32

self-realization because, of course, the

00:06:37

Germans did not want to restore any bodies of civil self-government the Baltic states did not go, but the ordinary

00:06:40

part of the population

00:06:41

perceived the German occupiers as a

00:06:44

lesser evil compared to the Soviet

00:06:46

regime;

00:06:47

the most problematic relationship between the

00:06:49

Germans and the German occupation

00:06:51

administration was formed by the forces of the

00:06:53

Lithuanian resistance, which

00:06:56

initially experienced terrible illusions about the

00:06:59

intentions of the German leadership in the summer of

00:07:01

forty-one, however, making sure that

00:07:03

that the Germans do not think about

00:07:04

restoring an independent Lithuanian

00:07:06

state, the

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leaders of the front of Lithuanian activists

00:07:09

and led by General Polze avi chasam and

00:07:11

Colonel Shkirku

00:07:12

refused to provide Lithuanian

00:07:14

youth for service in the German

00:07:15

armed forces during the Second

00:07:18

World War,

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only twenty-two

00:07:21

battalions of auxiliary police were formed on the territory of Lithuania,

00:07:22

several border units

00:07:24

of which no more than 37,000 people served,

00:07:27

however, most of the Lithuanian youth

00:07:30

categorically avoided mobilization

00:07:32

into the Lithuanian Legion disappeared in 1943, this

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campaign was completely failed

00:07:39

in Italy, the allied forces encountered a

00:07:41

well-fortified enemy line of defense,

00:07:43

workshops using the

00:07:46

mountainous nature of the terrain, bright

00:07:48

hopes associated with a breakthrough to Rome

00:07:50

were dispersed in stubborn battles in conditions of

00:07:53

foggy, rainy weather in the first

00:07:56

half of January by the Anglo-American

00:07:57

aviation mistletoe only three clear days

00:07:59

when it could operate in full

00:08:01

force

00:08:02

frontal attacks by the 8th British Army,

00:08:05

mainly by former it in the hangar where the Polish

00:08:07

battalions against the key

00:08:09

defensive positions of the Wehrmacht the towns of

00:08:11

Casino began on January 4

00:08:14

and then a general offensive

00:08:16

operation began against the German Gustav line,

00:08:20

it was difficult,

00:08:22

soldiers and officers of the Allies from below

00:08:24

looked at the

00:08:26

huge abbey of the monastery of

00:08:28

Monte Cassino standing on the mountain, the

00:08:29

Germans did not take a position in the monastery, but a

00:08:34

heated debate began among the Allied command

00:08:36

whether it should be destroyed Abbey or not, the

00:08:38

American and French generals

00:08:40

opposed the bombing and

00:08:42

shelling of Monte Cassino, and the New Zealanders and

00:08:45

the British sought to destroy it,

00:08:47

the opinion of the Poles was not asked. On

00:08:49

January 29, an article in the New York Times

00:08:53

stated that refraining from shelling

00:08:55

Monte Cassino around which intelligence

00:08:58

had discovered the presence of numerous

00:09:00

German vehicles

00:09:02

significantly delayed our advance

00:09:04

since the entire mountain

00:09:07

slope underneath was defended. On

00:09:11

January 11, in the Italian city of Verona, the

00:09:14

fascist tribunal of the social

00:09:16

republic of Salo

00:09:17

sentenced to capital punishment

00:09:19

five former prominent figures of the

00:09:21

fascist movement involved in the

00:09:24

overthrow of Mussolini in July forty-

00:09:26

three. The Duce may not be

00:09:28

would have shot his former comrades,

00:09:30

but Hitler insisted on an exemplary execution for

00:09:32

treason and the

00:09:34

German high command in Italy

00:09:37

even sentenced Mussolini to death, the

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former Minister of

00:09:41

Foreign Affairs of Italy,

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Count Galya Tatyana, despite the

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persistent pleading requests of the

00:09:48

Duce's daughter Ida, but the Germans persuaded

00:09:51

Mussolini not give up principles

00:09:53

by saying that the execution of his own son-in-law will

00:09:55

only add respect and

00:09:58

authority to him on the night before the execution

00:10:00

in the prison of the city of Garonne, the count and she

00:10:03

read the famous Roman stand price q

00:10:06

how could he console himself there maybe in

00:10:09

letters to Lucilius a person is an object for

00:10:12

others sacred great people rejoice in

00:10:15

adversity like brave warriors in battle,

00:10:18

but on the verge of death there are no great

00:10:21

people, all are equal

00:10:26

January 3, Hitler, after a massive

00:10:28

night raid on Berlin by British

00:10:30

bombers, called his headquarters,

00:10:32

now Hermann Goering, who was rarely there,

00:10:34

accused the Reichsmarshal

00:10:36

of inactivity, ordered to immediately

00:10:39

organize a raid and retaliation on London

00:10:41

and the cities of England for the

00:10:42

Luftwaffe is not easy was to carry out this

00:10:45

order, the Reich's bomber aviation was divided

00:10:48

between the eastern front of northern Italy

00:10:50

and the west; in addition, the

00:10:52

air defense of the British

00:10:54

Isles was strengthened on the night of January 21,

00:10:57

180 German planes bombed London,

00:11:00

90 more other English cities, 72

00:11:04

bombers returned to the airfield

00:11:06

in Germany, given that the Luftwaffe had long been

00:11:09

could no longer afford such losses

00:11:11

on the ice and retaliation stopped for

00:11:13

the Germans with suicide. On January 2, the last

00:11:18

aerial bomb fell on the Leningrad

00:11:20

Hermitage,

00:11:21

and on January 14, the long-awaited

00:11:24

operation of the Red Army began against

00:11:26

Army Group North, which included the 16th and 18th

00:11:30

armies of the Wehrmacht, although they occupied well-

00:11:32

fortified long-term positions but had

00:11:35

not received reinforcements for a long time; did not

00:11:38

have tank divisions; Hitler no longer

00:11:40

thought of taking Leningrad, and apart from

00:11:42

orders to hold on at all costs,

00:11:44

he could do nothing to help his troops. In

00:11:47

mid-January 1944, units of the Red

00:11:52

Army began an

00:11:54

operation that went down in the

00:11:57

history of the war under the code designation

00:11:59

it two

00:12:00

this operation aimed at the complete

00:12:03

liberation of Leningrad from the enemy

00:12:06

blockade. On

00:12:08

January 14, cheese and Ningbo of the Omsk bridgehead

00:12:12

in the direction of Ropsha went on the

00:12:14

offensive, units of the second shock army

00:12:17

the next day, on January 15, from the Pulkovo

00:12:21

heights, units of the 42nd army began to develop their offensive,

00:12:24

and on the morning of January 20,

00:12:32

the second shock and

00:12:34

42 armies met in the area ru,

00:12:38

but in fairness it must be said that

00:12:40

even the night before on January 19, the advanced

00:12:45

units of these armies came into

00:12:49

contact in the area of Russian

00:12:51

Vysotskoe,

00:12:52

which is about 8 kilometers from the red village,

00:12:55

the offensive continued to develop, it became

00:12:59

completely obvious that with the blockade

00:13:03

Leningrad is over,

00:13:06

it is almost completely removed the enemy was

00:13:10

thrown back from the walls of Leningrad at a

00:13:12

distance of 60 to 100 kilometers they were

00:13:17

recaptured from the enemy magician Pushkin Slutsk

00:13:22

Tosno Krasnogvardeysk next in line were

00:13:26

Chudov and Lyuban Field

00:13:38

Marshal Erwin Rommel On January 1,

00:13:41

he took command of the Wehrmacht troops

00:13:43

in France, the prime minister of the Polish

00:13:46

émigré government in London,

00:13:48

Mikolajczyk sent a request to Moscow about the eastern

00:13:51

borders of Poland, Germany arrested Count

00:13:55

Helmuth von Moltke, the bailiff discovered

00:13:57

his connections with the Soviet intelligence

00:13:59

network, the Red Chapel, the US government

00:14:03

warned Japan of responsibility

00:14:05

for the treatment of prisoners of war in France,

00:14:09

Marshal Putin issued a secondary order to

00:14:12

remove church bells and transfers them

00:14:14

to the factories of the Third Reich for military

00:14:17

needs, General Eisenhower

00:14:19

instructed his staff to prepare a plan for the

00:14:22

landing operation in anticipation of the opening of a

00:14:25

second front in Europe, one of the most

00:14:29

successful British generals, Bernard

00:14:31

Montgomery, commander of the 8th British

00:14:33

Army in Italy, was transferred to the metropolis in December,

00:14:35

appointed deputy commander-

00:14:37

in-chief of the

00:14:39

Anglo-American forces, General

00:14:40

Dwight Eisenhower

00:14:42

and, in fact, the commander of the British

00:14:44

troops intended for landing in

00:14:46

France at the beginning of 1944, everyone was of course worried about

00:14:50

the question of when

00:14:52

the war in Europe would end, which had long

00:14:54

surpassed the time frame of the First World War;

00:14:57

optimistic Montgomery

00:14:59

believed that already in October of forty-

00:15:01

four Germany would be

00:15:03

defeated

00:15:04

and Montgomery between Among other things, in the British

00:15:07

army he was considered one of the most cautious

00:15:08

and leisurely generals, and if he

00:15:11

believed that the war would end in October, then

00:15:13

what could one think of the

00:15:15

American General George Pattani, a

00:15:17

model of speed and pressure,

00:15:19

who stated that already in July 1944,

00:15:23

American troops would enter Berlin and

00:15:25

of course, led by George

00:15:27

Podton himself, on January 22,

00:15:31

after futile attempts to break through the

00:15:33

Gustav Line in central Italy,

00:15:35

the Allies landed troops in the rear of the Wehrmacht

00:15:37

in the Ansoff area 45 kilometers south of Rome, the

00:15:42

commander-in-chief of the German troops,

00:15:43

Field Marshal Kesselring,

00:15:45

pulled up tank divisions to the landing area

00:15:47

and, until the 3rd day,

00:15:49

Anglo-American the troops

00:15:51

were almost thrown into the sea on the bridgehead and did not

00:15:54

hold out with the help of naval

00:15:56

artillery and attack aircraft, after

00:15:58

strengthening and expanding the bridgehead the

00:16:00

Gustav line, the Germans in 4 months

00:16:03

would have to leave the

00:16:07

economic social situation of occupied

00:16:10

Latvia and Estonia was not fundamentally

00:16:12

different from the situation in Lithuania, but the

00:16:14

degree of readiness

00:16:18

Latvians and Estonians demonstrated

00:16:20

incomparably more to cooperate with the German occupation administration during the years of the

00:16:23

Second World War, if for example

00:16:24

the Lithuanians sent no more than 37,000 people to the

00:16:27

German armed forces, then the

00:16:29

Estonians gave 75 thousand volunteers,

00:16:32

Latvians almost 100 thousand, which in general

00:16:34

completely exhausted mobilization

00:16:37

resources before the military Estonian Latvian army in

00:16:41

March 1943 began the creation of the

00:16:43

famous Latvian legion with

00:16:45

which in June

00:16:48

1944 about 30 thousand people fought already,

00:16:50

the creator and the general inspector of

00:16:53

this legion was the former Minister of War of

00:16:55

Latvia Rudolph, a banker, a former officer of the

00:16:58

Russian imperial army, a participant in the

00:17:00

white movement in eastern Russia and one

00:17:02

of the officers close to the Supreme

00:17:04

Ruler of Russia, Admiral Kolchak,

00:17:06

about this episode of the biography of the banker

00:17:09

who is now buried in Riga or

00:17:11

payment 6 know for obvious reasons, and the

00:17:13

Russians also naturally do not like to

00:17:15

remember the legion, both Estonian and

00:17:18

Latvian, was distinguished by fairly high

00:17:20

combat qualities in its durability

00:17:22

not inferior to the elite formation of the USSR,

00:17:25

formed from representatives of

00:17:27

German or Western European

00:17:29

peoples, this, of course, was a huge

00:17:32

tragedy, the tragedy is even more

00:17:34

famous because during the First World

00:17:35

War, my Lithuanians do not eat, he valued the floor and did

00:17:39

not provide any significant

00:17:40

support to the troops of Kaiser Wilhelm, the

00:17:44

second half of January in Ukraine

00:17:47

was marked large-scale

00:17:48

operations of the Soviet fronts began on January 24, the

00:17:52

Korsun-Shevchenko operation of the

00:17:55

1st and 2nd Ukrainian fronts of General

00:17:58

Vatutin, and four days later the troops of

00:18:00

these fronts united in Zvenigorodka,

00:18:03

forming a large cauldron in which

00:18:05

about 80 thousand German soldiers were surrounded

00:18:08

in the area of the city of Cherkassy, surrounded by

00:18:11

about 50 thousands of German

00:18:13

soldiers and officers On January 30, the

00:18:17

Krivoy Rog

00:18:19

offensive operation of the 3rd and 4th Ukrainian

00:18:22

fronts of generals Malinovsky and

00:18:24

Tolbukhin began successfully against a simultaneous

00:18:26

offensive on a wide front by

00:18:28

Army Group South. The Wehrmacht did not have reserves

00:18:30

to prevent deep breakthroughs by

00:18:32

Soviet troops; the

00:18:34

German front in Ukraine was cracking at

00:18:36

all the seams. I must say that our armies

00:18:38

advanced in the most difficult weather conditions in the

00:18:41

winter with unexpected thaws, but the

00:18:43

technical equipment of the

00:18:45

troops and the increased skill of the commander of the soldiers helped out, the

00:18:48

soldiers became more experienced, the

00:18:51

officers were more cunning, the

00:18:52

federals began to think, taking into account the

00:18:54

strategy of modern war,

00:18:55

the interaction of the military branches,

00:18:57

if we do not forget about the constant coordinated

00:19:00

self-sacrifice the work of the rear is completely

00:19:02

focused on the needs of the army, it is

00:19:04

clear that the Soviet Union had

00:19:07

all the components to defeat Germany

00:19:12

in battles for each enemy stronghold,

00:19:14

the Leningrad [ __ ] Soviet fronts

00:19:16

slowly moved German positions away from the

00:19:18

long-suffering city during the first 6

00:19:21

offensives of January 14 to 20,

00:19:24

the Leningrad front of the army general

00:19:26

Leonid Govorov advanced

00:19:28

25 kilometers after the liberation of

00:19:30

Tsarskoye Selo and Pavlovsk, the pearl of the

00:19:33

Russian palace park culture

00:19:35

presented an eerie spectacle, the Pulkovo

00:19:39

front of Army General Kirill Meretskov

00:19:41

advanced in the direction of Veliky

00:19:43

Novgorod, he managed to completely lift

00:19:46

the blockade from the October railway,

00:19:48

this meant that between Moscow and

00:19:50

Leningrad it would soon open

00:19:52

railway communication work on

00:19:54

restoration of the road, the truth was that there was

00:19:56

still a lot to be done

00:19:57

The Wehrmacht leaving destroyed special

00:19:59

sleepers tearer lunch tens of

00:20:01

kilometers of railways On

00:20:04

January 20, troops of the 59th army, after stubborn

00:20:08

battles on the outskirts of Novgorod, liberated

00:20:10

the city, about three thousand inhabitants remained in it,

00:20:15

the rest scattered died, burned in the

00:20:18

fire of conflagrations dropped shifts became a

00:20:22

monument to the millennium of Russia,

00:20:24

bronze figures lay in the dirt, black soot

00:20:28

covered the walls of the Novgorod Sophia,

00:20:30

it seemed that no one would ever be able to

00:20:34

restore its former splendor. On

00:20:39

January 16th in Prague, in front of the German activists

00:20:41

and part of the Czech intelligentsia who

00:20:43

collaborated with the Germans, the

00:20:45

main ideologist of the Third Reich,

00:20:48

the Reich Minister

00:20:49

of the Occupied, gave a lecture eastern territories

00:20:51

Alfred Rosenberg called his lecture

00:20:54

freedom of spirit, meaning by any

00:20:58

spiritual movement

00:20:59

the German Nazi spirit and frightening

00:21:02

listeners with the barbarians as if they were already

00:21:04

standing on the threshold of the European home.

00:21:06

Rosenberg declared Germany the center of

00:21:09

Europe and the main fortress on the way to

00:21:12

great nations from the Munich

00:21:14

modernist

00:21:15

circle of the early twentieth century of the poet.

00:21:18

Stefan Georgi, the Reich Minister borrowed the

00:21:21

idea of the spirit

00:21:22

as the antagonist of the soul and inspired the listeners about the

00:21:25

need for

00:21:26

sacrifice and endurance in the shedding of blood in the

00:21:30

name of European culture and European

00:21:33

ideals and through the graves forward

00:21:35

quoted Schiller the Minister of the

00:21:38

occupied eastern territories

00:21:39

which every day began to noticeably

00:21:42

decrease in size the Germans left the

00:21:45

graves of their soldiers marching in forty-

00:21:48

one forty-two

00:21:49

to Moscow and to the Volga to Ladoga and Koterik

00:21:52

and through the graves back it should have been

00:21:55

said to Alfred Rosenberg

00:21:58

in the Pacific Ocean, the American lots, the

00:22:00

Marine Corps began on January 29 an

00:22:03

amphibious operation to capture the archipelago of the

00:22:06

Marshall Islands, the

00:22:07

resistance of the Japanese garrisons with the

00:22:10

overwhelming superiority of the Americans

00:22:12

lasted It didn’t take long, and already on January 31, the

00:22:15

US armed forces established themselves in the

00:22:17

Marshall Islands. Japan in these battles

00:22:20

especially lacked air support

00:22:22

and strike aircraft were losing

00:22:25

their former strength every day. On

00:22:28

January 27, 1944, at eight o’clock in the

00:22:33

evening in the winter, the dark sky of Leningrad

00:22:37

was lit up with the lights of a festive fireworks display.

00:22:42

24 volleys of 324 guns were fired, this salute

00:22:48

marked the complete liberation of

00:22:50

Leningrad from the enemy blockade,

00:22:53

and why is this day celebrated as the

00:22:57

date of the complete liberation of Leningrad from the

00:22:59

Nazi blockade? In

00:23:11

Leningrad,

00:23:12

two main tasks were set: first,

00:23:15

to rid the city of barbaric

00:23:18

artillery shelling, and it must be said right away

00:23:21

that this problem was

00:23:24

solved. The last time the Germans shelled

00:23:28

Leningrad was at dawn on January 22,

00:23:34

1944, and the last victims of this artillery

00:23:37

raid were three wounded and two killed.

00:23:41

As for the second task, the

00:23:43

liberation of the

00:23:45

October railway, from a

00:23:47

formal point of view, by January 27 it

00:23:51

had not yet been completely resolved, but it

00:23:54

was obvious to almost everyone that

00:23:56

it would be successfully

00:23:58

resolved in just a few days,

00:24:01

so it ultimately happened

00:24:03

precisely on this basis, the military council

00:24:06

Leningrad Front

00:24:07

reported to the headquarters of the Supreme

00:24:09

High Command on the

00:24:11

successful completion of the operation to completely

00:24:14

lift the blockade of Leningrad; the

00:24:18

Peterhof palaces of a more tragic

00:24:21

fate ended up between the German and

00:24:24

Soviet

00:24:25

trenches; they interfered

Description:

История России. Вторая мировая война - День за Днём 61 серия (январь 1944) Самая полная и детальная видеоистория второй мировой войны. 60-летию Великой Победы посвящен цикл телевизионных публицистических фильмов «Вторая мировая. День за днем». Каждая из 96 серий фильма – один месяц II-ой мировой войны. В фильме использована уникальная хроника военных лет, в том числе, из личного архива Сталина. Некоторые документальные съемки будут впервые представлены зрителям. \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ★ ПОДПИШИСЬ НА КАНАЛ ► https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCv21aQyySj0nubzICCf2UYw?sub_confirmation=1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// История России. Приятного просмотра!

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