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Video tags
Subtitles
Russian
00:00:06
connect engines floor maneuvers forward00:00:13
officer of the watch we are ready00:00:15
I want you to ring the dive alarm00:00:17
twice touch the diving soul00:00:19
twice touch the diving gun now00:00:23
dive dive00:00:38
start inversion00:00:39
with doors open 12 bow00:00:44
and aft ones00:00:48
two meters with doors open 2.800:00:52
meters deck ready00:00:56
four zero00:00:59
four five five00:01:06
zero hatch closed periscope00:01:10
surface submerged00:01:12
lower periscope00:01:17
operating a submarine requires00:01:19
practical planning and00:01:21
teamwork with each dive the hatch and00:01:24
main intake must be00:01:25
tightly closed so that water cannot00:01:27
enter upon receiving the order00:01:30
crew members rush to their stations00:01:32
ready put out fire control00:01:34
floods or respond to other00:01:36
emergencies00:01:38
these underwater cities lock00:01:40
140 men into a living and00:01:43
working environment the size of a three-bedroom house00:01:45
they work together for months as if they00:01:48
were a close-knit family members of00:01:50
a team who depend on each other00:01:52
to survive because under the sea00:01:54
locked in a cylinder Without escape00:01:57
there are no second chances00:02:19
entering a confined area is very00:02:21
similar to working on a submarine you00:02:24
work in a closed environment where00:02:25
a fire would be fatal an00:02:28
open valve could drown or trap you00:02:31
everyone's safety depends on the00:02:32
team approach in which each member knows00:02:35
and obeys all safety measures00:02:39
each year more than one and a half million00:02:41
people work in confined spaces00:02:43
such as tanks vaults wells or tanks00:02:46
many will be injured others will not make it out00:02:50
alive to help you work00:02:52
safely in confined spaces your00:02:54
employer will comply with00:02:56
established safety standards related to00:02:58
working in confined areas00:03:02
this video will inform you about00:03:04
your employer's confined area safety program You will learn to00:03:07
identify the characteristics and00:03:09
hazards of the environment00:03:11
atmospheric examinations How to control other00:03:14
hazards permission to work in a00:03:16
confined area00:03:18
personal protective equipment communication Rescue team00:03:23
responsibilities of the team of00:03:25
workers and contractors00:03:42
captain the ship is submerged at00:03:44
periscope level without bubbles00:03:49
on a submarine the crew obeys00:03:52
an established procedure called00:03:53
dive preparation before00:03:56
submerging the ship to ensure that all00:03:58
valves and all inlets to the00:04:00
hull are properly closed each00:04:02
element in this inspection is examined00:04:04
by a crew member and00:04:06
checked On the other hand,00:04:08
once the ship has been submerged,00:04:10
all spaces are checked by the00:04:12
crew to see if there are leaks00:04:14
and then inform the deck officer.00:04:16
In the same way, working safely00:04:18
in a confined space, first00:04:21
the dangers are controlled, then00:04:22
the environment is monitored. confined space constantly to00:04:25
ensure that hazards00:04:26
remain under control before00:04:28
starting work make sure00:04:30
all hazards are controlled00:04:32
but first You should know what00:04:34
hazards to prevent00:04:36
confined spaces can be tanks00:04:38
vessels threads reservoirs hoppers vaults00:04:41
wells or pipes However, they00:04:45
all have common characteristics:00:04:47
First, the entrances and exits are00:04:49
limited.00:04:51
Second, they are large enough00:04:54
to contain a person but00:04:56
are not designed for continuous use by00:04:57
people.00:04:58
Your employer could document that00:05:01
some confined spaces are not00:05:02
dangerous nor could they become so.00:05:06
These are considered00:05:08
confined spaces that do not require permits00:05:11
but other confined spaces present00:05:13
hazards and require a permit to00:05:15
enter These spaces must be00:05:17
protected by Barriers and provided with00:05:19
danger notices Do not be fooled00:05:22
if there is no notice or no notice confirm00:05:24
with your supervisor before entering a00:05:26
confined space that does not require a00:05:27
permit00:05:29
a confined area with any of the00:05:31
following hazards requires a permit00:05:35
A hazardous atmosphere the air within00:05:38
the space Is dangerous or could00:05:40
become dangerous00:05:42
something that could potentially bury00:05:44
or suffocate employees small00:05:46
particles or liquids in the space that00:05:48
could bury or drown someone who enters00:05:50
a configuration that could00:05:52
trap an employee perhaps the slope00:05:54
of the floor or walls converging00:05:56
inward or there is an overhanging edge00:06:00
any other threat to safety or security00:06:02
health that there is machinery in space00:06:04
That00:06:06
electricity or extreme heat or cold is unexpectedly activated00:06:12
any of these dangers could00:06:13
kill you make it impossible that is why you should00:06:15
know everything about it00:06:18
atmospheric dangers cause more deaths and00:06:20
injuries than any other danger in00:06:22
a confined place by Generally an00:06:24
atmospheric hazard is00:06:26
too little or too much oxygen00:06:29
if there is too little oxygen less than 19.5%00:06:32
people become disoriented and may be00:06:34
too confused and weak to leave00:06:36
the space00:06:38
too much oxygen more than 23.5%00:06:41
increases the risk of a00:06:44
fire or explosion00:06:47
A hazardous atmosphere can also00:06:49
mean that the space has a00:06:51
dangerous amount of flammable gas00:06:52
vapor mist or dust containing a high00:06:56
level of some hazardous substance00:06:59
atmospheric testing is an00:07:01
important part of any confined space program00:07:10
the atmosphere inside of a00:07:12
confined space is examined by inserting probes and00:07:15
hoses to examine the space00:07:17
before anyone enters00:07:19
the first test is to measure the level00:07:22
of oxygen then the air is examined for00:07:24
combustible gases or vapors and00:07:27
finally the space is examined00:07:29
for Toxic gases and vapors that00:07:31
could cause an acute or00:07:33
chronic illness. The gas test should be00:07:35
done from top to bottom since the00:07:37
most intense gases tend to accumulate at00:07:39
the bottom and the lighter ones at the top. The00:07:42
results of the atmospheric tests and00:07:44
the constant Surveillance determines00:07:46
the prevention measures necessary00:07:48
to allow work to be done in the00:07:50
space, for example00:07:52
special ventilation equipment could be installed or00:07:54
the space could be purged with an00:07:56
inert gas such as nitrogen to eliminate00:07:58
flammable vapors00:08:00
if this is done with nitrogen there is00:08:02
Other danger An oxygen-poor atmosphere00:08:05
that must be controlled00:08:06
by providing pure air00:08:21
there is a risk of being trapped or00:08:24
drowning in a confined space such as a00:08:25
tank full of milk or a00:08:27
grain bin or any other00:08:29
similar contents these dangers are controlled by00:08:31
emptying the space or stopping the00:08:33
flow of material before00:08:35
the person enters00:08:37
may also require00:08:39
fall protection and other00:08:41
safety measures such as insulation00:08:45
sometimes its shape is what makes00:08:47
the space dangerous perhaps the floor00:08:49
has a slope or the edges have an00:08:51
overhang that prevents easy exit These00:08:54
spaces may require00:08:55
internal changes such as the construction of a00:08:57
temporary floor strong enough00:08:59
to support everyone's weight without00:09:02
moving.00:09:04
Other possible dangers in00:09:06
confined areas are electricity,00:09:07
machinery, extreme temperatures and00:09:10
falls, control measures00:09:13
could include putting guards and00:09:15
warnings on electrical and00:09:17
mechanical equipment and pipes that could00:09:19
burst and cut as well as blowing00:09:21
fresh air into hot spaces.00:09:24
Hazards in confined areas must00:09:25
be eliminated or controlled before00:09:28
anyone enters. That means00:09:30
you should not. introduce any part00:09:32
of your body at the entrance to an area00:09:33
that requires a permit until00:09:36
the conditions dictated by00:09:37
said permit are met. If you do so, you will be taking00:09:39
a risk.00:09:51
The crew of a submarine is highly00:09:53
trained and disciplined. You can only00:09:56
board the ship after00:09:57
training. It is necessary to know the00:09:59
equipment on board and know the00:10:01
safety procedures.00:10:04
Your case is not very different.00:10:05
Before working in a confined area, you00:10:08
will have to read and understand the permit00:10:10
to enter a confined area. The00:10:13
entry permit is a form to00:10:14
encourage methodical planning and to00:10:16
provide written authorization00:10:18
to work in a confined area that00:10:20
requires a permit00:10:21
the entry permit identifies the00:10:24
space the extent of the work and when it00:10:26
is to be performed lists the names of00:10:29
team members their duties00:10:31
and equipment which they sometimes need when00:10:34
space hazards require00:10:35
special equipment such as00:10:37
non-sparking tools, which is stated in the00:10:39
permit. Especially00:10:41
flammable spaces, only00:10:43
approved, non-hazardous lighting should be used00:10:47
if there is a possibility of falls or if00:10:50
a special equipment to00:10:51
rescue someone the00:10:54
safety equipment listed on the permit00:10:55
must be available the permit00:10:58
shows the results of00:11:00
atmospheric testing and the control measures to be00:11:02
followed before entering and during00:11:04
work00:11:05
all members of the confined area team00:11:07
must review the00:11:09
entry permit to know the dangers00:11:11
they face and what measures are to00:11:13
control them, just as in a00:11:15
submarine, internal maneuvers are a00:11:17
matter of life or death.00:11:25
In many cases, people who enter a00:11:28
confined area will need a team00:11:30
of personal protection called epp the00:11:33
entry permit shows the00:11:35
exact type of equipment needed some00:11:37
will be simple things like gloves00:11:39
helmets chemical resistant clothing00:11:41
and protective shoes some00:11:44
will be complex like specific types00:11:46
of respirators people entering00:11:49
some areas may need tanks00:11:51
oxygen tank or some breathing device,00:11:55
air filters like this are00:11:57
useless in an oxygen-deficient atmosphere00:11:59
since they do not provide the00:12:01
necessary oxygen, but if the filtration of00:12:03
impurities helps you control a00:12:05
hazard in a confined area, you can use00:12:07
special rechargers to your00:12:08
respirator what you choose depends on the00:12:11
specific hazards and the type of00:12:13
work that must be performed your duty is to00:12:15
Consult with the permit and use the00:12:17
exact equipment that is indicated00:12:29
fire fire fire in the00:12:31
torpedo room high level starboard00:12:35
to the entire crew there a fire in00:12:37
the torpedo room to the surface to00:12:40
the surface00:12:43
Although it is not very common, it occurs in00:12:45
accidents on board submarines,00:12:46
when they occur the crew must know00:12:49
how to react quickly and carefully,00:12:51
this is the same in other confined areas,00:12:56
one of the problems to work in00:12:58
confined areas is to communicate with00:13:00
people who are outside the00:13:02
entry permit informs entrants how to00:13:04
communicate with the outside sometimes it is by00:13:06
speaking through a radio or a00:13:09
signaling system00:13:11
in some places entrants use00:13:14
alarms activated by the movement that is00:13:16
triggered if the person suffers a00:13:17
fall the alarm notifies the helper that00:13:20
help is needed many employers00:13:22
require the use of harnesses for00:13:24
people who work in confined areas00:13:26
this equipment allows the worker00:13:28
to be rescued more easily from the00:13:30
confined area Quick escape from a00:13:33
confined area is very important. That is why00:13:35
it is essential to learn immediately how to00:13:36
prevent problems. The entry permit00:13:39
also lists the measures and the00:13:41
rescue team indicates who must00:13:43
carry out the rescue and How to contact them00:13:46
describes the system used to00:13:48
Lift a person who needs to be00:13:50
rescued,00:13:52
for example in vertical entrances00:13:54
of more than one and a half meters,00:13:56
a lifting mechanism must be installed to lift00:13:58
the person in danger00:14:00
all rescue equipment is listed00:14:03
sometimes the permit lists other00:14:05
safety measures or other special permits,00:14:07
an example would be a permit for00:14:10
intense heat work such as00:14:12
welding within a confined space.00:14:22
If an emergency occurs such as a00:14:24
fire on board a submarine, the00:14:26
mission stops and the crew goes to00:14:28
previously specified areas to00:14:30
continue. the procedure observed00:14:31
during their training during these00:14:34
incidents the crew knows00:14:36
exactly what their role is to00:14:38
control the danger or rescue other00:14:40
crew members The same thing00:14:42
happens in other confined spaces00:14:44
You must know what your duty is in00:14:47
case there is an emergency00:14:51
The confined area entry team00:14:53
has four functions entrants the00:14:56
people who enter to work in the space00:14:58
helpers the people who monitor00:15:01
entrants to make sure they are00:15:03
safe00:15:04
entry supervisor the person who00:15:06
supervises the operation and ensures that they are00:15:09
obeyed permit requirements00:15:12
rescue and emergency services00:15:13
the people who rescue00:15:16
entrants if a problem occurs each00:15:18
of these groups has00:15:19
very specific responsibilities00:15:21
Let's start with those of the helpers if00:15:25
you are a helper you must remain on00:15:27
guard outside the space00:15:29
to monitor entrants while they00:15:30
work must maintain an00:15:33
accurate list of those who entered the space00:15:34
be trained to recognize00:15:37
signs of a problem such as someone00:15:38
speaking to you in an incomprehensible manner00:15:41
many employers train00:15:43
assistants to know how to read a monitor00:15:45
of five gases that hangs at the entrance to00:15:47
the confined space The Monitor detects00:15:50
atmospheric changes in the00:15:51
confined area and is an early warning that00:15:53
the atmosphere of the space is00:15:55
becoming dangerous00:15:58
The attendant must record the00:16:00
results During the00:16:01
time intervals listed on the permit you00:16:04
must order evacuation Yes00:16:06
One observes a condition that is not00:16:09
permitted in the entry permit 200:16:12
you observe symptoms of exposure in00:16:15
any of the entrants three you see a00:16:18
situation outside the00:16:20
confined space that could endanger00:16:22
those entering and 4 you decides that there is00:16:25
another reason why you cannot carry out00:16:27
your duties effectively and safely00:16:31
in an emergency. Sometimes you are00:16:34
tempted to enter space to00:16:35
rescue a colleague in distress, but00:16:38
unless you have the proper00:16:39
training and someone replace him00:16:41
as helper, he must remain outside,00:16:43
many untrained rescuers00:16:45
die trying to save their00:16:47
companions.00:16:49
The helper is the one who notifies the00:16:50
rescue personnel and in cases of00:16:53
vertical entry, the rescue begins without00:16:55
entering.00:16:57
Those who enter confined spaces are00:16:59
like the members of the crew who00:17:00
go down to the submarine base to00:17:02
repair a leak they are the ones who00:17:05
enter the confined spaces to00:17:06
work the first obligation of the00:17:09
entrant is their own safety that is why it00:17:11
is so important to review the permit and00:17:13
the dangers of the area before entering the00:17:16
permit lists the dangers you00:17:17
could face make sure you00:17:19
understand what they are and know what to do00:17:21
if something happens for example00:17:24
do you know what the symptoms are when there is00:17:27
too little oxygen malaise dizziness00:17:29
confusion to work safely00:17:32
you should double check that the dangers00:17:34
listed are under control00:17:37
the equipment actually has the00:17:39
appropriate safeguards and notices did00:17:41
you put the safeguard and notice to your00:17:43
team did you personally verify or witness00:17:45
that the equipment cannot be00:17:47
reactivated00:17:49
the power lines are00:17:51
interrupted the work you do00:17:54
could create a new Danger in the00:17:56
environment for example the00:17:58
available oxygen could be running out00:17:59
due to the heat of the instruments or00:18:02
the presence of too many people00:18:04
your safety in a confined space is00:18:06
a responsibility that you share00:18:08
with the rest of the team a great example00:18:11
is the rescue system used00:18:13
in no-entry rescue00:18:16
is usually a harness complete with a00:18:18
suspension cable that hooks to your back00:18:20
OR shoulders if you let go of00:18:22
any part of this equipment The00:18:24
helper will not be able to lift you in a case00:18:26
emergency cooperation continues00:18:29
as long as the entrant remains in00:18:31
contact with the helper00:18:33
if the helper or supervisor says get out00:18:36
do so immediately00:18:39
whenever you discover a problem alert00:18:41
your co-workers notify the helper and00:18:44
leave the space immediately00:18:46
if a worker believes it is It is necessary00:18:49
to leave the area all entrants00:18:51
must do so. This is called self-rescue00:18:54
and is the best way to leave00:18:56
quickly.00:18:57
The entry supervisor is like the00:18:59
deck officer of the submarine. He00:19:01
supervises operations so that everything00:19:03
goes well when entering a00:19:06
confined space. entry supervisor must00:19:08
ensure that the permit is00:19:10
complete that all tests and00:19:12
procedures have been completed and that00:19:14
equipment is in place the00:19:16
entry supervisor also supervises00:19:18
additional testing and confirms that00:19:19
appropriate rescue equipment is available00:19:21
another duty of the supervisor entry is00:19:24
to keep individuals who do not have00:19:26
proper authorization away from the area. You00:19:28
cannot enter a00:19:30
confined space. Until the supervisor00:19:32
ensures that everything is in order and has00:19:34
signed the permit,00:19:37
the supervisor is authorized to00:19:39
cancel the permit now. either because the00:19:41
work has been completed or because00:19:43
a problem arises if an00:19:46
entry supervisor has any concerns about00:19:47
hazards in the confined area No one should00:19:49
enter until the00:19:51
entry supervisor is satisfied that all00:19:53
hazards are under control as well as In00:19:56
submarine operations there are00:19:58
levels of standards and00:20:00
safety controls to ensure that everything goes00:20:01
well but sometimes unexpected things happen00:20:05
and the team is called to00:20:07
headquarters00:20:09
where training and planning00:20:11
are reviewed quickly a00:20:14
major failure could mean death for00:20:18
The same goes for team members with the00:20:20
trained rescue service that has been assigned00:20:22
to your confined area. Even if you hope to never00:20:24
need this team, you will be00:20:26
glad that they understand the00:20:27
characteristics of the confined space,00:20:29
its dangers, and the potential rescue problems.00:20:34
Rescue Team members are trained in the00:20:36
special dangers that occur in00:20:38
confined spaces in addition to first00:20:39
aid. They regularly practice00:20:42
confined spaces where they may be00:20:44
called to rescue someone.00:20:54
All members of the00:20:55
confined space team must00:20:57
know what to expect.00:20:59
Contractors who come to00:21:01
do work in or near00:21:03
spaces that require a permit must also do so before00:21:05
starting work. The contractor and00:21:07
the employer discuss the area, its00:21:09
hazards, and the precautions and standards00:21:11
used to protect employees00:21:13
working. There,00:21:16
joint work must be coordinated at a00:21:17
permit-required location to ensure00:21:19
common safety when the00:21:21
work is completed. The contractor and the00:21:23
site representative discuss the00:21:24
contractor's safety program,00:21:26
new situations, and hazards00:21:28
that have occurred or could occur during the work.00:21:30
The00:21:32
sharing of this information ensures that00:21:34
everyone working in a00:21:36
confined space, whether a00:21:38
company employee or contractor, is00:21:40
protected from present and future00:21:42
dangers. Another important way00:21:45
you can protect yourself is to inform yourself,00:21:47
either by asking your supervisor or00:21:50
by checking.00:21:51
your company's confined space program00:22:03
deck officer level to00:22:06
periscope depth Captain00:22:08
ship is periscope depth No00:22:09
close visual contact to surface very well00:22:13
understood full gear two-thirds00:22:16
watch officer prepare ascent00:22:18
prepare ship for ascent00:22:19
surface sound warning siren three times00:22:28
During this program we have learned the00:22:30
dangers of confined spaces and00:22:32
we have learned the duties of the team00:22:34
that works in these each member must00:22:37
know the dangers and review the00:22:39
information in the permit everyone00:22:41
must understand and use00:22:43
appropriate safety equipment and each member must00:22:46
recognize danger signs and know00:22:48
what to do when a problem occurs00:22:51
yes working in a confined space is00:22:53
very similar to working on a submarine00:22:55
If all team members are00:22:57
prepared operations go well00:23:00
no by chance it is due to00:23:02
training caution00:23:04
knowledge and confidence This is what it00:23:06
takes to work in a00:23:08
confined space and what it takes00:23:10
to ensure that all00:23:12
team members return home safelyDescription:
Este programa ofrece información acerca de las medidas para el ingreso a los espacios confinados.
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How can I download an audio track (music) to MP3 "trabajo en Espacios confinados maniobras internas"?
The most convenient way is to use the UDL Client program, which supports converting video to MP3 format. In some cases, MP3 can also be downloaded through the UDL Helper extension.
How can I save a frame from a video "trabajo en Espacios confinados maniobras internas"?
This feature is available in the UDL Helper extension. Make sure that "Show the video snapshot button" is checked in the settings. A camera icon should appear in the lower right corner of the player to the left of the "Settings" icon. When you click on it, the current frame from the video will be saved to your computer in JPEG format.
What's the price of all this stuff?
It costs nothing. Our services are absolutely free for all users. There are no PRO subscriptions, no restrictions on the number or maximum length of downloaded videos.