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Download "#7 Аскольд и Дир - История Древней Руси в картинках!"

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Предки наших предков
Геннадий Жигарев
Древняя Русь
История Древней Руси
История России
Древняя Русь мультфильм
История Древней Руси для детей
История Древней Руси для подростков
Славяне
История славян
Аскольд и Дир
Киевская Русь
Создание Киевской Руси
Рюрик
Призвание Рюрика
Русь и русы
Варяги
Киев
Киев мать городов русских
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00:00:00
Among the warriors of Rurik, Askold
00:00:02
stood out for his leadership ambitions and his sharp
00:00:05
mind was
00:00:06
not satisfied with the position of a boyar under the
00:00:09
prince. Askold strove for power for glory,
00:00:13
conquest, Prince Rurik knew that after
00:00:19
the campaign against Constantinople and skirmishes with the Khazars, the
00:00:21
glades weakened;
00:00:24
he knew that Kiev had become rich in trade with the
00:00:26
Romans,
00:00:27
the Byzantines, and the glades were hardworking buttermilk
00:00:32
Tsaregrad gold manila
00:00:35
Askold's conclusion and Rurik sent him south to
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Kiev and Constantine
00:00:41
for Rurik Askold's expedition was
00:00:44
a chance to expand his possessions, in
00:00:46
addition, he got rid of a
00:00:49
potential competitor
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next to how many ladies there was always brother
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der and several loyal warriors
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Askold was a cunning, prudent
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commander before go into battle
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knew how to collect information about the enemy
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sails to Kiev he learned that after the
00:01:12
Byzantine campaign the best warriors of the glades were
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killed
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that the city was without power, the princes
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from the Kiev dynasty quarreled
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and the bravest of them died in
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civil strife
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and long campaigns
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[music] it is
00:01:31
no coincidence that the barracks succeeded to conquer and the people of
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Kiev
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the fields did not pay tribute to the Khazar Khaganate
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the Kiev nobility the city elders
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felt how much of a defender
00:01:45
strong experience a
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decisive warrior he guaranteed them
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protection from the Khazars and indeed soon
00:01:53
he managed to put together a strong friendship
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[music]
00:02:07
Askold fought with the nomadic Bulgarian
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tribes and the Pechenegs they were hired by the
00:02:13
Khazars those who wanted to regain power
00:02:16
over Kiev
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fought with varying degrees of success, but
00:02:20
Askold managed to maintain the
00:02:22
independence of his principality
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[music]
00:02:31
in one of the battles with the nomadic Black
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Bulgarians, his
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son died how many
00:02:37
[music]
00:02:43
together with his brother Tyr, Askold moved
00:02:46
at the head of the squad
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against the Pechenegs and turned them into flight
00:02:52
Rurik hoped that Askold would expand
00:02:55
the borders of the Russian held but the newly-minted
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prince of Kiev refused to recognize the power of
00:03:02
Rurik over himself
00:03:04
Novgorod and Kiev began to compete their
00:03:07
interests intersected in Polotsk for
00:03:11
several years this city paid tribute to
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Rurik
00:03:15
but Askold and his retinue went there to the
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land of Krivich and forced
00:03:20
Rurik's governors to pay taxes Kiev after
00:03:26
the uprising in Novgorod,
00:03:27
some noble Novgorodians, fleeing from the
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wrath of Rurik, fled to Kiev to the scalp.
00:03:34
Apparently Askold hoped to seize
00:03:36
power over all the tribes subordinate to
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Rurik, but this idea of ​​Askold failed in the
00:03:45
eight hundred and sixty-sixth year, and
00:03:47
how many people know that
00:03:50
Kiev merchants were killed in Constantinople, a suitable occasion
00:03:54
for the campaign,
00:03:57
the prince decided
00:03:59
that the time had come to teach the Greeks a lesson and take a
00:04:02
rich fortune from them; he managed to gather a
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large army consisting of clearings of
00:04:08
northern Dregovichs
00:04:11
and hired nomads, and again Askold
00:04:14
chose a favorable time for the campaign from the
00:04:17
merchants, he learned that the Byzantine emperor
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Michael of a
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large squad had left for a long campaign
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to fight with the Arabs, the
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great city lost its defenders, the weather was
00:04:32
also favorable as far as the sea,
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the Russian boats greeted them with a gentle style,
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200 ships
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quickly reached the Bosphorus and stopped in the
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Golden Horn Bay,
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Askold's wars began to plunder the
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outskirts of Constantinople,
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the defense of the city was led by Patriarch Photius,
00:04:58
and the emperor quickly returned to Constantinople, but most of them the army was
00:05:01
delayed on the way, the
00:05:03
city was almost raised on a spear,
00:05:06
Fote recalled
00:05:07
about those days, the
00:05:10
patriarch of the road with prayer immersed the icon of
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water bassara,
00:05:15
he believed that the Mother of God would help save
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Constantinople from ruin
00:05:24
after a national prayer service led by the
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patriarch, the robe of the
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Blessed Virgin Mary with a
00:05:31
procession of the cross was carried around the fortress walls
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of Constantinople
00:05:35
he said that the patriarch lowered the robe into the
00:05:39
calm waters of the Bosphorus and immediately a storm began,
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scattering the shai pancakes of the Kievites,
00:05:45
the Mother of God averted the threat to Constantinople, and
00:05:51
so the church holiday
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of the laying of the robe appeared, which the Orthodox world
00:05:58
celebrates every July, and in our time, Askold
00:06:03
demanded a ransom, the
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cries helped him again equip the lade,
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Constantinople, the prince became a witness of
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another miracle,
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very much in front of the amazed eyes of the pagans, he
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put the holy gospel into the fire, but the book
00:06:19
remained intact.
00:06:22
Askold returned from the campaign neither
00:06:25
a winner nor a loser.
00:06:28
Patriarch Photius made a strong impression on him, a
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real miracle worker, shocked Askold
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was baptized, he sent a copy of the ambassadors,
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the patriarch dreamed of converting the Rus to the
00:06:43
Christian faith and sent Kiev
00:06:46
missionaries to the head
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scream and mefochka the creators of the Slavic
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alphabet taught the people of Kiev to read and write and
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preached Christ
00:06:59
Askold received holy baptism with the name
00:07:01
Nicholas
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and many of his squad were baptized
00:07:06
[music] the
00:07:08
patriarch sent Metropolitan Michael to Kiev of
00:07:12
the Russian metropolis was included in the list of the
00:07:15
Patriarchate of Constantinople
00:07:17
Patriarch Photius was proud of that that the mustaches
00:07:20
abandoned paganism and accepted the
00:07:22
Christian faith
00:07:24
[music]
00:07:32
[music]
00:07:40
but Askold did not dare to mass baptize the glades; the
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time had not yet come for the general
00:07:47
baptism of Russia and in Kiev there
00:07:50
were still much more pagan idols
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than Orthodox churches
00:07:55
[music]

Description:

История Древней Руси в картинках - уникальный проект! Это 15 коротких анимационных роликов, где в картинках представлена вся история создания древнерусского государства. А повествование ведется простым и доступным языком. Ролик №7 - Аскольд и Дир Среди дружинников Рюрика особо выделялся Аскольд. Он был умен, амбициозен. Сам стремился к власти и завоеваниям. По приказу Рюрика Асколльд отправился в поход на Киев и Константинополь. Вместе с ним поехал его брат Дир. Добравшись до Киева, Аскольд узнал, что все князья перебиты и в городе наступило безвластие... Как Аскольд воспользовался ситуацией? Почему киевляне согласились признать его князем? Как на это отреагировал Рюрик? Зачем Аскольд пошел на Константинополь? И чем закончился этот поход? Смотрите наш ролик и вы обо всем узнаете!

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