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Table of contents
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Table of contents

0:00
Intro
0:16
Die Hitler-Lüge
5:06
Die Vatikan-Lüge
8:29
Die Mauer-Lüge
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Video tags

terra x
geschichte
doku
Macht
Einfluss
Herrscher
Täuschung
Manipulation
Fälschung
Hitlers Angriff auf Polen
Waffengang
Diktator
Kriegsgrund
Nationalsozialisten
SS-Männer
Rundfunksender Gleiwitz
angebliche Eroberung
Lügen
Konstantinische Schwenkung an die Kirche
Päpste
Mittelalter
Könige
Kaiser
Weltliche Macht
Kaiser Konstantin
Lepra
Bischof von Rom
Walter ulbricht
Mauerbau
deutsche Teilung
Zweiter Weltkrieg
DDR
Bundesrepublik
Pressekonferenz
Grenze
Soldaten
Subtitles
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Subtitles

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  • ruRussian
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00:00:02
For some rulers, everything is right for power and influence.
00:00:04
They deceive,
00:00:06
manipulate and falsify.
00:00:10
Here come three big lies in
00:00:12
history.
00:00:16
Our first case, Hitler and the attack
00:00:19
on Poland. In the
00:00:21
summer of 1939, a deceptive idyll reigns in Germany
00:00:27
while the people enjoy the sun.
00:00:29
Hitler is planning to attack Poland
00:00:31
Many Germans want peace so that
00:00:35
they can support a military campaign.
00:00:36
The dictator needs a reason
00:00:44
for war. The conflict over Danzig comes into
00:00:46
focus.
00:00:47
The city has been separated from Germany since the First World War.
00:00:53
Hitler calls for
00:00:55
the city to be reintegrated into the Reich and free access
00:00:57
by land. Warsaw rejects this
00:01:00
The conflict escalates,
00:01:04
there is harassment against
00:01:06
civilians on both sides.
00:01:12
The provocations by the Germans are
00:01:16
planned.
00:01:18
Hitler really wants this war
00:01:32
Wants and in
00:01:35
the settlement policy
00:01:37
in the face of German threatening behavior,
00:01:40
Poland offered to mobilize. To the outside world,
00:01:43
they demonstrate confidence in victory and
00:01:45
hope for the allies in London and
00:01:47
Paris [Music]
00:01:49
who have declared that they will fight on Poland's side in the event of a German
00:01:51
attack.
00:01:55
Europe is again facing a major
00:01:57
war
00:02:00
In order to catch Germany
00:02:03
to organize and mobilize the enemy's view,
00:02:08
in August the German
00:02:10
Foreign Minister von Ribbentrop travels to Moscow.
00:02:13
Until now, Stalin's Soviet Union was considered the
00:02:16
arch enemy of the National Socialists.
00:02:19
Now the two dictators are entering into an
00:02:21
alliance, the non-aggression pact and
00:02:25
the secret agreement on the
00:02:27
partition of Poland. This means that Hitler
00:02:30
has the clear his back for
00:02:33
his attack
00:02:37
but he still lacks an
00:02:40
official reason for his war, which
00:02:43
the National Socialists create themselves
00:02:46
[music]
00:02:50
At the end of August, the Hitler regime stages
00:02:52
several border incidents. Poland is said to be the
00:02:55
attacker. On August
00:02:57
31st, they are attacked by
00:03:00
SS men disguised as Poles The German
00:03:03
radio station Gleiwitz near the
00:03:05
Polish border in German and
00:03:08
Polish announces the alleged
00:03:10
conquest by Polish attackers.
00:03:13
Now Hitler has his supposed reason for
00:03:16
war. Dictatorships can say without the
00:03:21
slightest risk. I
00:03:24
decide what is true or what is not
00:03:26
and even if scientists
00:03:28
historians tell me At some point later I would be able to
00:03:30
prove that it was a lie.
00:03:33
I did it out of a
00:03:35
conviction that I was
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doing something good for my people.
00:03:40
On September 1st at 4:45 a.m.
00:03:44
a German warship opened fire on
00:03:45
the Westerplatte off Danzig. The German
00:03:48
Wehrmacht attacked the neighboring country
00:03:50
10 o'clock Hitler speaks in front of the German
00:03:52
Reichstag
00:03:55
times territory
00:04:00
[music]
00:04:02
with this Hitler acts as if
00:04:04
Germany had been attacked and would
00:04:06
now defend itself. In
00:04:07
fact, these border crossings that are
00:04:09
referred to were staged by the SS themselves.
00:04:11
The second lie is actually in 5
00:04:18
o'clock 45 Germany
00:04:20
started
00:04:23
bombing Westerplatte at 4:45 a.m. Hitler's
00:04:28
left they are the beginning of the murderous
00:04:30
conflict in the history of
00:04:33
humanity [music]
00:04:43
National Socialism
00:04:45
really stood out against many other regimes with particularly big and particularly
00:04:50
serious lies -
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more than 60 million People lose
00:05:00
their lives in this war that began with a lie
00:05:02
[Music]
00:05:08
our second case the Vatican and the
00:05:10
fairy tale of the Constantine mission donation
00:05:17
the popes in the Middle Ages they are not
00:05:21
only princes of the church but also wrestle with
00:05:24
kings and emperors for worldly
00:05:26
power in the process
00:05:29
According to the story of the
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early church,
00:05:33
he saved the Roman Emperor
00:05:36
Constantine from leprosy through unfair means. As a thank you,
00:05:39
he gave the
00:05:41
western half of his empire to the bishop of Rome. This supposedly
00:05:44
happened in the year of the Lord 317. A
00:05:47
real stroke of luck for the young church,
00:05:49
so of course they could
00:05:57
The
00:06:00
princes of the church owe
00:06:02
the majority of their lands to the imperial gift. The catch is that the
00:06:07
Constantinian donation never
00:06:09
existed.
00:06:10
The corresponding document is a forgery
00:06:13
from the Middle Ages, probably
00:06:15
created around the year 800 There are
00:06:19
countless copies of the
00:06:21
supposedly imperial document circulating
00:06:23
that the original is a forgery,
00:06:25
no one suspects
00:06:28
and so over time the lie becomes
00:06:33
a kind of truth.
00:06:36
A document that has been
00:06:40
passed down for centuries
00:06:47
acquires a status of inviolability because of this tradition, so that even
00:06:51
within The church later believed
00:06:54
that this document was genuine. The
00:06:57
forgery helped the Vatican to
00:07:00
become the spiritual center of the Western Roman Empire and to dominate ever larger
00:07:04
parts of central Italy.
00:07:06
In this respect, the church has
00:07:08
often been both in history
00:07:10
and the more secular power it had,
00:07:12
the more likely it was The fact that she
00:07:14
also used the means of politics
00:07:17
and the lie of
00:07:20
the donation was
00:07:22
repeatedly questioned throughout the Middle Ages,
00:07:24
but it was only in the 15th century that
00:07:27
scribes discovered a number of inconsistencies in the document.
00:07:29
Some Latin
00:07:32
formulations, for example, are far too modern for the fourth
00:07:34
century.
00:07:38
Church critics like The German monk
00:07:40
Martin Luther calls for resistance,
00:07:42
but in Rome there is no
00:07:44
need for action.
00:07:45
The document may not be entirely
00:07:47
correct, but it is more of a content. However, it was
00:07:51
only in the 19th century that the
00:07:54
Vatican jumped over its shadow and admitted that
00:07:56
yes, we lied, it
00:08:00
took the scientists a long time to do
00:08:02
so To decorate this forgery for
00:08:04
almost 700 years and that's how long it was considered
00:08:07
a real document
00:08:09
and then it took the church about
00:08:11
the same amount of time to
00:08:13
actually admit this forgery.
00:08:16
Today the Pope is still the
00:08:18
religious leader of more than a
00:08:20
billion Catholics His
00:08:22
secular area of ​​control has shrunk to
00:08:25
half a square kilometer of
00:08:26
Vatican City.
00:08:31
Our third case, Walter Ulbricht and
00:08:34
the intention to build a wall in the
00:08:40
GDR in 1961. Since the division of Germany
00:08:45
after the Second World War, almost
00:08:47
three million people have fled from the GDR to
00:08:49
the Federal Republic of Germany
00:08:53
Things are going
00:08:54
better in the west here with the planned economy,
00:08:56
that's not all that great.
00:08:57
Then you increasingly
00:09:00
felt the repression of the state. A
00:09:02
lot of things weren't right when the border
00:09:05
to the Federal Republic was closed in 1952. The only way
00:09:08
left was via the
00:09:10
capital,
00:09:11
more and more GDR residents Fleeing to
00:09:14
West Berlin in the summer of 1961, several tens of thousands per
00:09:18
month. Of
00:09:19
course, Berlin was
00:09:20
a very central issue when it came to the refugee issue
00:09:22
because in order to flee from East to West
00:09:25
Berlin you only had to
00:09:28
buy an S-Bahn card. That wasn't a
00:09:29
big deal as far as
00:09:31
the GDR government was concerned
00:09:33
Bleeding out your socialist state
00:09:36
is of course a huge problem for a society
00:09:39
that wants to rebuild itself,
00:09:41
especially because it
00:09:43
is skilled workers who are leaving the country.
00:09:46
The rumor is that the GDR leadership
00:09:49
wants to regulate the border in order to stop the
00:09:52
dramatic population decline.
00:09:54
British television also reports
00:09:57
in Summer 1961 on location in West Berlin on
00:10:13
June 15, 1961, the
00:10:17
Chairman of the State Council, Walter Ulbricht, gives
00:10:18
a press conference and takes a position
00:10:22
on a journalist's question about
00:10:24
possible plans for a permanent
00:10:26
state border through Berlin
00:10:28
[Music]
00:10:31
when the world is out there
00:10:39
I mean that Ulbricht is here in the
00:10:43
himself Talks about a wall,
00:10:47
blabbers himself and set himself a trap for the
00:10:50
animals. Now he thinks it himself.
00:10:58
The body language is just as informative because a lie means
00:11:01
stress, cognitively very
00:11:05
stressful, and then it happened very often
00:11:08
that you make gestures as a speaker that
00:11:11
are actually unintentional The
00:11:13
whole time he has his hand in his face when he's
00:11:16
in safe territory, it stops, that
00:11:18
's an indication that he's
00:11:21
lying, no proof, but it's
00:11:28
very important that when he says
00:11:31
that there are people in West Germany, he
00:11:33
then spreads the corners of his mouth without
00:11:37
laughing or to smile, that's a
00:11:41
thousandth of a second across his face
00:11:43
but you can see it,
00:11:45
those are telltale signals then that
00:12:00
he says, for example, really sarcasm
00:12:06
because in the former GDR no
00:12:09
construction worker even blew his nose
00:12:11
without the Stasi knowing about it and
00:12:13
therefore Ulbricht also has the plans that had
00:12:17
already existed a few years before that
00:12:19
the state borders were closed.
00:12:23
He starts very high in that no one has
00:12:28
the intention of building a wall.
00:12:30
That is the intonation of the
00:12:32
matter of course, as if a
00:12:34
father were saying to save his fearful daughter
00:12:37
no wolf and he thanks for the
00:12:43
GDR citizens, the denial of the fact
00:12:48
that a wall was being built was a
00:12:50
hidden threat that it would be built
00:12:53
and that's how it was understood, which
00:12:59
triggered another big tidal wave
00:13:00
on August 13, 1961, 15,000 GDR
00:13:05
soldiers ruled it border from first com
00:13:08
barbed wire barriers then the
00:13:10
construction workers they build a wall
00:13:12
across Berlin
00:13:14
Ulbricht's denial two months earlier a
00:13:17
blatant lie
00:13:18
I am convinced that Ulbricht
00:13:21
would then say afterwards I did it
00:13:23
for the benefit of my status this
00:13:25
state only works if we do
00:13:28
n't have a mass exodus now from particularly
00:13:30
qualified people, in order to keep them with
00:13:33
us, I lied and that
00:13:35
was a good job.
00:13:39
Ulbricht's wall is a shock. It
00:13:43
separates friends and families and divides
00:13:45
a stunned capital.
00:13:48
The inner German border is said to cost at least
00:13:51
140 people their lives
00:13:59
until the wall is built after June 28 Years ago,
00:14:12
what big lies of history can
00:14:14
you think of? Write them to us in the
00:14:17
comments for more history videos, subscribe to
00:14:20
our channel
00:14:23
[Music]

Description:

Für Macht und Einfluss ist manchen Herrschern alles recht. Sie täuschen, manipulieren und fälschen. Der erste Fall ist Hitlers Angriff auf Polen. Damit die Deutschen einen Waffengang gegen Polen unterstützen, braucht der Diktator einen Kriegsgrund. Den schaffen sich die Nationalsozialisten Ende August 1939 selbst, indem als Polen verkleidete SS-Männer den deutschen Rundfunksender Gleiwitz nahe der polnischen Grenze überfallen und die angebliche Eroberung verkünden. Hitler nutzt diese Lüge als vermeintlichen Kriegsgrund. Seine Lügen sind der Beginn des mörderischsten Konfliktes in der Geschichte der Menschheit. Der zweite große Lügenfall ist die Mär der Konstantinischen Schenkung an die Kirche. Die Päpste im Mittelalter ringen mit Königen und Kaisern auch um weltliche Macht. Laut Erzählung der frühen Kirche errettet die Taufe den römischen Kaiser Konstantin von der Lepra. Als Dank schenkt er dem Bischof von Rom im Jahr 317 angeblich die Westhälfte seines Reiches. Der Haken daran: Die Konstantinische Schenkung hat es nie gegeben. Die entsprechende Urkunde ist eine Fälschung aus dem Mittelalter, wahrscheinlich entstanden um das Jahr 800. Walter Ulbrichts dreiste Lüge zum Mauerbau ist unser dritter großer Fall. Seit der deutschen Teilung nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg sind fast drei Millionen Menschen bis 1961 aus der DDR in die Bundesrepublik geflohen. Die DDR-Regierung sieht ihren sozialistischen Staat ausbluten. Das Gerücht geht um, die DDR-Führung wolle die Grenze abriegeln. Doch der Staatsratsvorsitzende Walter Ulbricht lässt in einer Pressekonferenz verlautbaren, dass niemand die Absicht habe, eine Mauer zu errichten. Am 13. August 1961 riegeln 15.000 DDR-Soldaten die Grenze ab. Bauarbeiter errichten eine Mauer quer durch Berlin. 00:00 Intro 00:16 Die Hitler-Lüge 05:06 Die Vatikan-Lüge 08:29 Die Mauer-Lüge Dieses Video ist eine Produktion des ZDF. #TerraX Abonnieren? Einfach hier klicken – https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCA3mpqm67CpJ13YfA8qAnow?sub_confirmation=1 Alle Filme und Infos zu Terra X gibt es hier – https://www.zdf.de/dokumentation/terra-x Terra X bei Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Terra X bei Instagram – https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser

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