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Download "IN, ON, AT English Test: Can you pass?"

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Speak English With Vanessa
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in on at
how to use english prepositions
in on at prepositions of place
in on at prepositions of time
in on at prepositions
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Subtitles

00:00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.  In, on, at, let's talk about it. 
00:00:13
I forget. Did I put it in the cabinet, on the  shelf, or at the front door? In, on, and at  
00:00:22
are three little words that are often tricky for  English learners, and maybe they are for you too.  
00:00:28
But today I have some good news. Today you are  going to test your skills and knowledge of in,  
00:00:37
on, and at with a fun little test. Fun? Test? Yes. If you have been watching my lessons or other  
00:00:46
English content, you have been inputting real  useful English. And our brains are amazing  
00:00:54
things. Our brains are always trying to sort  out which words go where. Our brains are amazing  
00:01:02
at recognizing a pattern. The clouds are  dark. It's going to rain. This is a pattern.  
00:01:09
But I have a little hunch. A hunch is like a  guess. Do you think that these words in, on,  
00:01:18
and at are tricky for you? These little words,  they're called prepositions. I have a hunch  
00:01:27
that you know more than you think you do. These words and concepts seem tricky,  
00:01:35
but our brains are amazing. You are amazing. Your  brain has already created some patterns using in,  
00:01:44
on, and at. So I think you are going to do better  on this test than you think you will. Am I right?  
00:01:52
Am I wrong? Let's find out. Plus, you'll  learn five common fixed phrases using in,  
00:01:59
on, and at, at the end of this lesson. And of course, to help you remember everything  
00:02:04
that you've learned today, I have created  a free PDF worksheet with all of the ideas,  
00:02:11
rules, concepts, sample sentences. And at the end  of the PDF, you will be able to answer Vanessa's  
00:02:18
challenge question. You can download this free  PDF worksheet with the link in the description. 
00:02:24
Before we start with our test, let's review  a few simple rules. Each of the prepositions  
00:02:31
in, on, and at can be used to talk about space  and time. Let's take a look at some examples  
00:02:40
so that we can study before the test. In. I put the medicine in the cabinet,  
00:02:48
in the afternoon. Here we have  space, in the cabinet, and time,  
00:02:54
in the afternoon. We use in for an enclosed  space, in the cabinet. And for a general time,  
00:03:06
usually a time of day, in the morning, in the  afternoon, in the evening, this general time. 
00:03:12
On. I put my phone on the shelf on Monday.  Here we have space, on the shelf, and time, on  
00:03:24
Monday. Usually on is with a surface. Sometimes  it's a flat surface. Sometimes it's not.  
00:03:33
But we talk about on with a surface, on the shelf.  And for time we're talking about a specific day,  
00:03:41
on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday.  This video is coming out on Friday. 
00:03:48
And at. Please be at the entrance of the park  at 4:00 PM. We have space, at the entrance,  
00:03:59
and time, at 4:00 PM. At the entrance of the  park is a specific place, a specific point,  
00:04:09
at the entrance of the park. And for time, at 4:00  PM, we are talking about a specific time, at 4:00  
00:04:18
PM, at 9:00 PM, at 3:00 AM, this specific time. So we've had a little review here.  
00:04:27
Don't stress too much about the rules. I want  you to look into your heart as I give you these  
00:04:32
test sentences. I want you to choose which word  is the best to fill in each of these sentences.  
00:04:40
Maybe you remember the rules, maybe you  don't. That's okay. Remember those patterns  
00:04:44
we talked about. Your brain has created some  patterns already using these three words. 
00:04:50
So let's get started with sentence  number one. Did you find your coat  
00:04:55
the closet? Did you find your coat in, on, at the  closet? I'll give you three seconds to decide.  
00:05:06
Did you find your coat in the closet? In is  an enclosed space. The closet is an enclosed  
00:05:16
space. Did you find your coat in the closet? Number two. My favorite cafe is the end of  
00:05:24
this street. My favorite cafe is  in, on, at the end of this street.  
00:05:32
What do you think? Three, two, one. My  favorite cafe is at the end of this street.  
00:05:41
Here we're talking about a specific place,  a specific point. At the end of the street  
00:05:48
is my favorite cafe. How are you doing  so far? Take a deep breath. You got this. 
00:05:54
All right, let's go to number three.  Oh no. I spilled my coffee my homework.  
00:06:01
Oh no. I spilled my coffee in, on, at my homework.  Three, two, one. Oh, no. I spilled my coffee on  
00:06:15
my work. Here we're talking about the surface of  my homework. It also happens to be a flat surface.  
00:06:25
Like I mentioned, we sometimes use this  for flat surfaces, on my homework. Oh man.  
00:06:32
Now I'm going to have to explain this to my  teacher. I spilled my coffee on my homework. 
00:06:38
Number four. I enjoy taking walks early the  morning. I enjoy taking walks early in, on,  
00:06:48
at the morning. Three, two, one. I enjoy taking  walks early in the morning. Here we are talking  
00:06:58
about a general time of day. We're not talking  about 9:00 AM. We're talking about a general time,  
00:07:07
in the morning, in the afternoon. And this is one  of the keys to remembering prepositions, is when  
00:07:13
you can remember a full phrase, in the morning,  you're not going to need to think about the rules.  
00:07:20
All right, general time, specific time, time.  No, you don't need to think about that because  
00:07:24
you know the full phrase. So sentences like this  are great ways to remember these tricky words.  
00:07:30
In the morning. Let's go to the next question. Number five. My date will be here 5:15. My date  
00:07:40
will be here in, on, at 5:15. We're talking  about time here. I'll give you three seconds.  
00:07:50
My date will be here at 5:15. Hopefully not 5:14.  Hopefully not 5:16, 5:15. Maybe not exactly,  
00:08:02
but you know what I mean? Here we're talking  about a specific time, 5:15, 6;15, 7:45,  
00:08:12
at 5:15. All right, let's get to the next one. Number six. I love to spend summer vacation  
00:08:19
the mountains. I love to spend summer  vacation in, on, at the mountains.  
00:08:29
Give you three seconds. Three, two, one.  The best answer for this sentence is  
00:08:37
I love to spend summer vacation in the mountains.  We're not talking about digging a hole in the  
00:08:45
mountains and going inside the dirt and the  rocks. No. This would really be an enclosed space,  
00:08:53
in the closet, in the cabinet. But  sometimes we use the idea of an enclosed  
00:09:00
space a little bit more loosely. So here we're  talking about being surrounded by the mountains.  
00:09:07
It's the idea that you're somewhat enclosed  in the warm embrace of the mountains. So  
00:09:15
sometimes we do use this a little bit more  loosely. Well, you can get the idea here. 
00:09:20
Number seven, we are having dinner my favorite  restaurant. We're having dinner in, on,  
00:09:29
at my favorite restaurant. I'll give  you three seconds. Three, two, one.  
00:09:36
We're having dinner at my favorite restaurant.  This is a specific place, a specific point. At  
00:09:45
my favorite restaurant. Well, that's where we're  going to be having dinner. We're having dinner at  
00:09:51
my favorite restaurant, a specific place. Number eight. I jumped when he tapped me  
00:09:59
the shoulder. I jumped when he tapped me in, on,  at the shoulder. Three, two, one. I jumped when he  
00:10:11
tapped me on the shoulder. This is also a little  more loose, but we're talking about the surface of  
00:10:20
my shoulder, the surface of my skin. When  he tapped me on the shoulder, this is the  
00:10:28
surface of it. It's not inside my skin. This is  just the surface. He tapped me on the shoulder. 
00:10:35
How are you doing? We have two more  sentences. Let's go to number nine.  
00:10:40
Do you have a date Saturday night? Do you have a  date in, on, at Saturday night? Do you remember  
00:10:49
which one we should use with days like Saturday?  I'll give you three seconds. Three, two, one.  
00:10:57
Do you have a date on Saturday night? We use  on for a specific day, on Saturday, on Friday,  
00:11:08
on Tuesday. Do you have a date on Saturday night? And our final test question before we get to five  
00:11:16
fixed phrases is using in, on, and at is this. You  can email me [email protected].  
00:11:26
This is a common phrase we use in business, or  whenever you need to tell someone your email  
00:11:31
address. So it's a good expression to remember.  You can email me in, on, or at my email address.  
00:11:41
Three, two, one. You can email me at  [email protected]. This  
00:11:50
is also a more figurative way to use a specific  place. So we said at my favorite restaurant,  
00:11:58
at the entrance of the park. But this is not a  place you can go. You can't go physically to my  
00:12:05
email address. So we're going to use this a little  bit more loosely and we can say, you can email me  
00:12:12
at, this is my specific email address. You can  email me at [email protected]
00:12:21
Great. Are you ready for five bonus  fixed phrases that include in, on,  
00:12:27
or at? These are kind of outside the rules  of what we just talked about, but I want  
00:12:31
you to look into your heart and to guess which  preposition do you think would be the best fit? 
00:12:37
Let's look at this sentence. The building is fire.  
00:12:43
The building is in, on, at fire. What is the  fixed phrase we're looking for here? Three,  
00:12:50
two, one. The building is on fire. Ah, run.  So here we're using the fixed phrase to be on  
00:13:00
fire. We can use this in a real way, that there  are flames coming up from the building. So get out  
00:13:06
of the building. It's on fire. But we can also use  this for more figurative ways. For example, you  
00:13:12
might say, "My motivation for learning English is  on fire from watching Vanessa's video," or talking  
00:13:20
about your motivation is on fire. Or we might say,  "I'm on fire for English." This is talking about a  
00:13:28
more figurative way of talking about fire that of  course there is not fire on you, but we're talking  
00:13:36
about in your heart. There is an excitement.  There's determination. There's motivation. I'm  
00:13:42
on fire for English. My motivation is on fire.  And that is another way to use this expression. 
00:13:49
All right, let's go to the next sentence. Do  you believe love at first sight? Do you believe  
00:13:56
in, on, at love at first sight? I'll  give you three seconds. Three, two, one.  
00:14:03
Do you believe in love at first sight?  Here our fixed expression is to believe in  
00:14:10
something. You can believe in love. You can  believe in peace. You can believe in your  
00:14:15
ability to learn English. You can believe in  something. And this means you have hope that  
00:14:21
it will happen. You have high hopes that this  will come true. I believe in love. Wonderful. 
00:14:28
Question number 13. He is really good juggling.  Juggling is when you throw balls in the air.  
00:14:36
He is really good in, on, at juggling. I'll  tell you in three, two, one. He is really good  
00:14:46
at juggling. Here we're going to use the fixed  expression to be good at something. This is used  
00:14:53
all the time. You might say, "I thought that  I wasn't good at English. And then I found  
00:14:59
Vanessa's lessons and realized, 'Oh, it's not too  hard. I can do this.'" You can be good at English. 
00:15:06
Number 14. Do you have this a smaller size? This  is a common expression when you're shopping.  
00:15:14
Do you have this in, on, or at a smaller size?  Three, two, one. Do you have this in a smaller  
00:15:23
size? This expression, to be in a size or color is  commonly used when we're shopping and we're trying  
00:15:30
to find the best thing that we are looking  for. So you might say, "Do you have this in  
00:15:35
a large? Do you have this in a medium?" Or we  can use it for color. "Do you have this in red?  
00:15:43
Do you have this in stripes?" Great. This is a  great expression to use when you're shopping. 
00:15:48
And our final test question. Are  you ready, drum roll, is my date was  
00:15:56
his phone all night. It was so rude. My date was  in, on, at his phone all night. Such a shame.  
00:16:09
Three, two, one. My date was on his phone all  night. It was so rude. He's not actually standing  
00:16:20
on his phone, but instead that means he's using  his phone. And this is a common expression, to be  
00:16:27
on your phone. Sometimes you could  say this maybe to teenagers. "Hey,  
00:16:31
get off your phone. You are on your phone all day.  Why are you always on your phone? I wish I wasn't  
00:16:41
on my phone so much." It doesn't mean that  you're standing on your phone. It just means  
00:16:46
you're using your phone. So this is a great  fixed expression to know, to be on your phone. 
00:16:51
So let's do a little review. I'm going to  read all of these sentences one more time  
00:16:55
and I would like you to try to say them out loud  with me. Do you think you can do this? Of course,  
00:17:00
you can, because you are good at English.  Let's say all of these sentences together. 
00:17:05
Did you find your coat in the closet? I  enjoy taking walks early in the morning.  
00:17:13
I love to spend summer vacation in the mountains.  Do you have this in a smaller size? Do you believe  
00:17:22
in love at first sight? Oh no. I spilled  coffee on my homework. Do you have a date  
00:17:29
on Saturday night? I jumped when he tapped  me on the shoulder. The building is on fire.  
00:17:38
My date was on his phone the whole night. It  was so rude. My favorite cafe is at the end of  
00:17:46
this street. My date will be here at 5:15. We are  having dinner at my favorite restaurant. You can  
00:17:56
email me at [email protected].  He is really good at juggling. 
00:18:04
So how did you do on this test? I hope that it was  better than you imagined, because your brain is  
00:18:11
amazing. You are amazing. You have been creating  patterns by watching my videos and other English  
00:18:17
content so that these seemingly tricky words  are maybe actually easier than you thought. 
00:18:23
Don't forget to help you remember everything  you learned in this lesson, you can download  
00:18:28
the free PDF worksheets with all of the rules,  sentences, and ideas that we talked about today,  
00:18:33
and you can answer Vanessa's challenge  question. You can click on the link  
00:18:37
in the description to download that PDF. And now I have a little question for you.  
00:18:42
In the comments, let me know what your score was,  and also, what is something that you are good at?  
00:18:51
Let us know in the comments. I can't wait to read  to see what you have to say. Make sure you read  
00:18:55
other people's comments as well to get to know  wonderful people from around the world. Well,  
00:19:00
thank you so much for learning English with me  and I'll see you again next Friday for a new  
00:19:04
lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. The next step is to download the free  
00:19:10
PDF worksheet for this lesson. With this  free PDF, you will master today's lesson  
00:19:16
and never forget what you have learned. You  can be a confident English speaker. Don't  
00:19:22
forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel  for a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.

Description:

Learn how to use IN, ON, and AT in daily English conversation with this fun advanced English test. Download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson here: https://speakenglishwithvanessa.ck.page/c67bd54c82 Download my free e-book: "5 Steps To Becoming A Confident English Speaker" http://www.speakenglishwithvanessa.com//ebook --------------------------------------------------------------------- English book recommendations: https://www.amazon.com/shop/speakenglishwithvanessa Subscribe and follow on social media! I'd love to meet you! YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/theteachervanessa?sub_confirmation=1 Instagram: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Send us a postcard from your country: Speak English With Vanessa 825 C Merrimon Ave PMB # 278 Asheville, NC 28804 USA --------------------------------------------------------------------- Speak English With Vanessa helps English learners to speak American English fluently, naturally, and confidently. To become a fluent English speaker and have English conversations with a native English speaker, go to http://www.speakenglishwithvanessa.com

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