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Subtitles
Russian
00:00:02
state security organs in the confrontation with the00:00:04
surveillance agents from the T and field police,00:00:07
counterintelligence behind enemy lines, the deployment of special00:00:11
detachments behind the front line, not the British00:00:14
team, not Hitler’s Brandenburg, but the00:00:18
pizzas of us, the USSR was a hundred points ahead00:00:23
of this Tippett unit of00:00:27
its combat00:00:30
reconnaissance, sabotage and other00:00:31
day 1 partisan battle in the Great00:00:35
Patriotic War the real name of00:00:37
Komarov who spent a record 111900:00:40
days behind enemy lines00:00:49
[music] the00:01:02
village of Myshka Vich and the Kirov region00:01:04
the birthplace of Kirill Orlovsky he grew up in a00:01:07
large peasant family at the age of 2000:01:09
he was drafted into the tsarist army and rose00:01:11
to the rank of non-commissioned officer then participated in the00:01:14
civil war in the partisan00:01:15
resistance in western Belarus, the00:01:17
Polish authorities appointed a high00:01:19
reward for the fly Michalski pseudonym00:01:21
Orlovsky served in the00:01:23
state security agencies was the head of the00:01:25
Gulag section on the construction of the00:01:27
Moscow-Volga canal during the Spanish Civil War00:01:29
commander of a sabotage00:01:31
partisan group I was seriously00:01:33
wounded spine in the thirty-ninth00:01:35
became the vice-rector of a similar part of the Chkalovsky00:01:38
Agricultural Institute and, interestingly, attended00:01:41
lectures together with students of the forty-first00:01:44
he in Kazakhstan formed an agent00:01:46
base for work in China while in China00:01:49
he literally overwhelmed the people's commissariats and souls00:01:52
standing by the government about the ports with a00:01:55
request to return that day00:01:57
operatives I wrote to a partisan militant of00:02:00
these supports, then I want to be where the enemy is,00:02:02
they allowed the title operational work,00:02:07
the request was granted only in forty-00:02:09
two, he headed a special detachment of the NKGB of the USSR with00:02:12
whom he went on assignments00:02:14
behind enemy lines, the group landed in the00:02:16
forests near Baranovichi, the scene of action is00:02:18
Pinsky’s triangle of Baranovichi, not Not00:02:21
his detachment grew falcons to 120 people,00:02:25
he acted skillfully;00:02:28
the most important task was to teach those00:02:32
partisan detachments that were in this00:02:34
zone00:02:35
reconnaissance and sabotage00:02:36
activities because against00:02:39
German intelligence I had a very hard time00:02:41
working. Orlovsky’s answer was one of the first to00:02:44
expose and destroy the partisan00:02:46
detachment in the occupied territory this00:02:48
was a fairly common phenomenon,00:02:50
he exposed the German Leontyev detachment, the00:02:53
so-called bearded man, his call sign was00:02:55
Bolt, which was created in the Baranovichi00:02:58
SD, such a plan was developed by the forest00:03:01
runners, small00:03:04
partisan detachments were created, numbering00:03:06
30-40 people, and which were supposed to00:03:09
discredit the partisan movement00:03:10
then yes, they burned farms, raped and00:03:13
killed all this, allegedly posing as00:03:15
partisans in order to separate the00:03:18
partisans and the local population as a00:03:20
social base, but still the main00:03:22
task of the falcons, the intelligence center was waiting for00:03:24
information about the deployment of military units and00:03:27
airfields of the enemy, in addition to this,00:03:29
sabotage on railways and highways,00:03:32
building intelligence network, in just00:03:34
a few months, Orlovsky had00:03:36
about 70 agents. On00:03:39
February 16,00:03:40
1943,00:03:42
messages from the agent that the00:03:46
next day, here in the Zhukovsk forests,00:03:50
just in the location of the detachment, a00:03:54
hunt would be organized00:03:57
among the authorities, among whom, for example, the00:04:01
commissar of00:04:03
Baranovichi Egypt would be killed, and this is Friedrich curtains00:04:06
and the general commissar of Baranovichi, this is00:04:09
Friedrich Franz von, when he went on this00:04:13
operation, I thought that Baranovichi would come for the hunt,00:04:17
litter cubes, fasten00:04:19
the frame, then all the Bilan partisans would hunt,00:04:22
but it was necessary to destroy the detachment00:04:25
at that time there were only 1500:04:27
people left, the rest on combat operations to00:04:29
miss the opportunity to eliminate the00:04:31
Gauleiter Orlovsky did not begin early in the morning00:04:34
the group was on the spot had to lie in place for00:04:36
six to seven hours,00:04:38
got caught under the snow, first let the car with the enemy pass by the00:04:42
ambush, they00:04:43
decided that it would be better to be warm,00:04:46
tipsy and joyful after the hunt like00:04:50
Kurakhovo, so click already on the00:04:52
way back you ended successfully were00:04:54
destroyed or 2 3 fins for graylings and00:04:58
officers and almost the entire detachment00:05:01
were accompanied, but Orlovsky himself was very00:05:03
seriously ill. Earlier, Orlovsky threw a bunch of00:05:06
grenades 2 exploded in his hand, he00:05:08
lost his hearing, he recovered only00:05:10
partially, the commander was able to provide only00:05:13
first aid since the group00:05:15
was not the soldiers take their doctor00:05:18
Orlovsky to the location of the00:05:19
Tsygankov detachment where the partisan pie was00:05:22
Viktor Lekomtsev Orlovsky00:05:24
gangrene begins, amputation is needed as00:05:27
soon as possible but there is no necessary00:05:30
medical equipment, despite this, the surgeon takes a00:05:33
risk On February 23, the operation begins a00:05:36
glass of alcohol instead of anesthesia and a hacksaw00:05:40
instead of a scalpel at this moment Germans burst into the village,00:05:42
shelling begins,00:05:44
partisans carry Orlovsky out on a sleigh,00:05:47
hide in the forest, a day later the patient is00:05:49
placed in a partisan hospital, his00:05:51
right hand and fingers on his00:05:53
left are amputated for the operation to destroy the00:05:55
German command in September 43,00:05:58
Orlovsky is awarded the title of Hero of00:06:00
the Soviet Union, he writes a letter to Stalin00:06:03
with a request to lead the embarrassment in his homeland,00:06:05
he drew up what we now call a00:06:07
business plan, that is, he specifically00:06:09
names what kind of help he would like to receive00:06:11
from the state, financial and material00:06:14
assistance, and promises in 50 what he will00:06:17
get the result at the end of July 44,00:06:20
Kirill Orlovsky, leaving everything behind,00:06:22
returns to Moscow mouse vich and at the00:06:24
general meeting of collective farmers he is elected00:06:26
chairman name dawn00:06:28
proposal of Orlovsky himself he00:06:30
has four principles that you have00:06:32
adhered to all your life old-timer they say00:06:34
it’s worth it right away the first principle is not a00:06:37
quitter only the00:06:38
second is not to steal, not to get drunk and not to00:06:42
throw words at the sight he brought00:06:45
apple tree seedlings and laid the first garden at dawn00:06:48
built farms brought out the light first in the00:06:50
region built houses for collective farmers and for00:06:53
them 1 sanatorium died of oncology in00:06:56
the year sixty-eight,00:06:58
fellow countryman of Oryol Alexander Rabtsevich00:07:00
was born in the village of Lozovaya Buda of the00:07:02
modern Kirov region Rabtsevich00:07:04
also from a peasant family at 18 years old00:07:07
was drafted into army rose to the rank of00:07:09
non-commissioned officer participated in the partisan00:07:11
movement in western Belarus was in the00:07:13
Orlovsky detachment since 1925 in the00:07:16
state security agencies00:07:17
during the Spanish Civil War00:07:19
commanded a developed detachment at the beginning of the00:07:21
Great Patriotic War commanded a00:07:23
call company in the form of no 42 commander of a00:07:26
reconnaissance and sabotage detachment of the NKGB00:07:28
BSSR00:07:29
brave men00:07:30
Initially, the enemy’s author arrived a00:07:32
team of 14 people, but quite quickly00:07:35
it grew into a00:07:37
multinational special detachment, which was00:07:39
replenished by local residents and00:07:41
encirclement, officially the Rabtsevich detachment and00:07:43
was called the brave men, but this name did not00:07:47
catch on, according to the recollections of00:07:49
Babaev’s deputy commander for00:07:51
reconnaissance, in everyday life the detachment was called Igor00:07:55
by its operational pseudonym Alexandra00:07:58
Rabtsevich and more than one operation could not take place00:08:00
without serious intelligence00:08:02
work and of course an intelligence network without00:08:04
people who knew the area who00:08:06
worked on the railway,00:08:08
it was difficult to commit sabotage during00:08:11
the landing the radio broke down and00:08:14
for nine months they could not00:08:16
contact the mainland but time00:08:19
padar material during this time they00:08:21
smelted crowds from shells they00:08:24
used ammonal which was seized from the00:08:27
local forestry and during this time00:08:29
18 echelons of the enemy were emptied down the00:08:33
Rabtsevich detachment and the first of the detachments along the00:08:35
line of state security began to use00:08:38
magnetic mines, it was the brave men who had a00:08:40
hand in the loudest sabotage in stories of the00:08:43
Second World War committed by a00:08:45
loner on the railway, this is an explosion,00:08:48
thank you about the things that thundered00:08:50
thanks to Fedor Krylo, what we are talking about and00:08:52
the intricacies of working with two such00:08:55
sabotage directions to bring out the stream of00:08:58
hearts and fluorine and but realized he did so in00:09:01
the evening he left the line of foley slaves00:09:04
planned and developed down to the smallest detail,00:09:07
the only one who could be called to repair the00:09:09
semaphore Krylovich from the Rabtsevich detachment and he was00:09:12
given two mines, he00:09:15
carries them under his equipment to the station00:09:17
nearby, the German guards are at a huge risk,00:09:19
attaches one mine at the beginning of the train,00:09:22
and sometimes at the end, the train goes where there is fuel, there is00:09:26
equipment and shells, tanks tiger00:09:30
newest airplanes in a gas tank next to a00:09:35
column of cars00:09:41
when it detonated 1 minute and then another,00:09:44
that is, there was just a chain00:09:45
reaction there, everything was flying and burning, and00:09:48
there the station was extinguished for a very long time, they were flying, that00:09:50
is, people were remembering that00:09:52
shells and pieces of equipment, these00:09:55
tomato tires hatches, that is, they Vitaly were there in the00:09:57
yards, then they collected that is, they00:09:59
put out a lot of the fire, they were destroyed and the tigers00:10:01
were heading towards Kursk, this was the00:10:03
Wehrmacht’s trump card, they didn’t get there for three days,00:10:06
Osipovich’s railway junction was00:10:09
paralyzed, another sabotage Rabtsevich, and00:10:11
which radically changed the course of the Second00:10:13
World War, tears The detachment received00:10:16
information that in a dead end at the00:10:18
Red Bank station, the Germans in gas masks were00:10:21
heavily guarded by one strange train,00:10:24
several carriages of which were covered with00:10:26
black material. After some time, the00:10:28
train headed towards Zlobino00:10:30
near the village of Malevich and the soldiers00:10:33
of the special detachment under the command of Rabtsevich and00:10:35
derailed it, the operation went down in00:10:38
history under code name Malevich,00:10:40
this might not have happened if the00:10:42
detachment had a wide intelligence network and its00:10:44
reliable contacts, the information came00:10:46
precisely through these channels, and the naughty guy, by the way,00:10:49
also went to the Kursk Bulge,00:10:51
Grigory for dinner, this is a liaison of a special detachment,00:10:55
brave men, he worked for the technicians for 17 years,00:10:59
the Nazis immediately cordoned it off the place was a very00:11:01
tight ring, not allowing anyone in, but they did00:11:03
n’t go there themselves because the air there was00:11:05
poisonous. This story still00:11:08
has one chapter and the shelon was00:11:10
derailed near the village of Malevich and after00:11:12
the sabotage the Nazis accused the residents of00:11:15
helping the partisans, 39 people00:11:17
were brought to red coast and shot the00:11:19
Germans came for naumen it was necessary00:11:22
to restore the message he came00:11:24
there the Germans themselves were afraid to come close00:11:28
they gave him a counterbalance to the idea in the manner of an00:11:31
operational trail he went there taking advantage00:11:35
of the opportunity that the Germans were afraid to00:11:37
come close to this several cylinders of00:11:40
toxic substances so that they would not00:11:43
pay much attention he put one of the dead00:11:45
Germans, as it were, cylinders on him there00:11:47
along with the corpse from the village of00:11:49
his brother for mine, they brought him00:11:51
unconscious, but a day later he volunteered to00:11:54
go to work, it was necessary to transfer00:11:56
samples to the detachment of the headquarters of Rabtsevich, I00:11:58
was in the area of the village of Oktyabrsky,00:11:59
there was an airfield samples went to00:12:03
Moscow for this, although he guarantees that00:12:05
no chemical weapons were beaten, he is not00:12:07
going to be used according to the whole template,00:12:09
and now they showed the whole world, he00:12:11
will become associated with his very Churchill, and00:12:14
accordingly, the reaction of our00:12:17
allies followed with a serious warning00:12:20
that if they00:12:23
use toxic substances on the eastern front, then your00:12:25
allies will use them in tenge this00:12:29
November 1944 Rabtsevich Alexander00:12:32
Markovich was awarded the title of Hero of00:12:34
the Soviet Union00:12:35
after the war he worked in the00:12:36
state security agencies died 61 people00:12:40
whose operational pseudonym is known00:12:42
more than his real name Peter00:12:44
Lopatin June forty-one an experienced00:12:47
person in military affairs behind his service in the00:12:50
Red Army army and bodies of the NKVD, first of the00:12:52
Great Patriotic War,00:12:54
conscripted into the army for the second time, becomes00:12:56
commander of a special00:12:58
reconnaissance and sabotage service of a00:12:59
separate motorized rifle division for special purposes,00:13:02
participated in the battle for Moscow, and when the00:13:05
capital of the homeland was defended, he was sent to carry out a00:13:07
sabotage mission behind00:13:08
enemy lines in the occupied territory of00:13:10
Belarus, the village of Gantsevichi and the00:13:12
Borisov region is00:13:14
surrounded by forest, the00:13:16
geographical picture appeared only in the00:13:19
50s of the last century, and during the Great00:13:21
Patriotic War there were impenetrable00:13:24
forests and swamps in this square of the mind00:13:27
and 42 a special detachment was sent00:13:30
under the command of Peter Lopatin, which00:13:33
quite quickly outgrew a large00:13:35
partisan unit of my uncle if this is the00:13:38
operational pseudonym00:13:39
Lopatin list of 21 people this is the00:13:42
initial composition of the detachment more details00:13:45
snipers reconnaissance radio operators paramedic00:13:48
one of the tasks received in Moscow00:13:50
organization of the partisan movement00:13:51
having carried out serious reconnaissance00:13:54
work Lopatin gets in touch with the00:13:55
commanders of several partisan00:13:57
detachments the actions of the highest in this zone they are00:13:59
united brigade headquarters placed in00:14:02
remote swampy area today this is00:14:04
the main street of the village of Gantsevichi on the00:14:06
site of the headquarters building the obelisk the task of the00:14:09
window is sabotage on the railways00:14:12
capture of garrisons and processing to be able to00:14:17
how the soldiers are anti-Hitler and00:14:20
accordingly they succeed in recruiting an00:14:22
officer of the intelligence department of the headquarters of the00:14:24
air force of the central group of00:14:26
forces of the Karl district was quite loud,00:14:28
he reported on the supposed00:14:30
German offensive in the area of the Oryol-Kursk arc of00:14:32
deployment of 32 airfields in the00:14:35
Pavlov system, the location of warehouses with00:14:37
aerial bombs, in addition, he handed over a sample of a00:14:40
secret gas mask, in the meantime,00:14:42
Uncle Kolya’s brigade exposed several00:14:44
agents, review and drive a German agent, he00:14:47
even acts independently as an00:14:50
individual windows there is very great00:14:52
damage to the partisan movement, so the00:14:54
timely identification of these00:14:57
agents, the exposure of the Reef or Perry,00:14:59
further recruitment was one of the00:15:01
key values, and so in a quiet war,00:15:03
the creatures acted for themselves at once, four00:15:05
reconnaissance and sabotage schools of00:15:07
the enemy, the identification of agents of the Abwehr and SD00:15:09
or field police one of the main00:15:11
tasks that the operatives were engaged in00:15:13
in the occupied territory00:15:15
is a little-known fact, but Uncle Kolya’s brigade00:15:18
was involved in the editorial board of the Gauleiter,00:15:20
the lips of the intelligence officers, hope, the Trojans, Maria00:15:23
Osipova, became heroes of the Soviet Union00:15:25
on the territory of Belarus, in all00:15:28
regions there were various after00:15:31
teams and an overview of the groups subordinate to them, as00:15:33
well as special intelligence schools00:15:36
that went to the review structure, the most00:15:38
famous of them is Saturn schools00:15:41
were located in furnaces before the war there was a00:15:42
Soviet infantry school on Saturn and00:15:45
Lopin’s fighters came out, they also kidnapped00:15:47
one of those who trained saboteurs00:15:49
Colonel Keling on the account of Uncle Koli’s brigade the00:15:52
defeat of the German garrison in the lands00:15:54
not repeatedly and damage to the cable00:15:56
underground communications between Army Group00:15:58
Center with Berlin, on the territory00:16:00
controlled by Uncle Kolya’s brigade,00:16:02
Soviet power was established, in00:16:04
principle, why couldn’t they00:16:07
destroy these partisan brigades around the police00:16:10
because the dream is a waste of00:16:12
kilometers to get to these00:16:15
partisan brigades themselves besides the fact that there is a forest00:16:17
all around, there are also three kilometers of swamp and the00:16:20
passage in this swamp was known by one person,00:16:23
only one, why it was three years and00:16:25
probably less dedicated people worked,00:16:27
more in principle, the effect of this00:16:30
Borisov would be a naval partisan00:16:32
zone, the location of several00:16:34
large partisan formations at once,00:16:36
another one nearby Minsk Chervinskaya constantly and00:16:38
sabotage actions haunted the00:16:40
Nazi authorities at the end of May 4400:16:42
Wehrmacht command together with the00:16:45
begin a large-scale military operation00:16:47
battle on it is also known under the code00:16:50
name cormoran the main goal is00:16:52
to destroy the Borisov Bengal00:16:54
partisan zone under the pretext of fighting00:16:57
partisans the Nazis burn00:17:00
civilians and They destroy the village, people00:17:02
are forced to go into the forests and swamps to join00:17:04
the partisans, so in the area of Lake00:17:07
Polik,00:17:09
more than twenty thousand people were encircled in a triple ring; an00:17:12
80,000-strong enemy group was put up against them;00:17:22
aviation to00:17:25
break the blockade, the forces of00:17:27
partisan brigades of special and00:17:29
reconnaissance and sabotage groups were sent here there00:17:31
were 500 rows of thunder under the00:17:33
command of Fyodor Spectator and the help of00:17:35
which was led by Tennant Boris00:17:37
Galushki being a very young00:17:39
fourth-year student from the00:17:42
Moscow culture, he studied as a boxer, physically00:17:44
very strong, fit, he00:17:47
volunteered for the front and00:17:49
on the eve of leaving for the front he married the00:17:51
girl he loved, but at the same time00:17:53
they lived in a legal marriage for two days Boris00:17:55
fought on the Leningrad front00:17:57
participated in the defense of the city while00:17:59
carrying out a mission behind enemy lines one of the00:18:01
soldiers was wounded they carried him in their arms00:18:03
120 kilometers to transport him beyond the00:18:06
front line and save his life, he00:18:08
got sick because he was in that00:18:11
cold water, he got sick, threats, he00:18:13
was treated, he was discharged from the army, but he00:18:16
couldn’t come to terms with it when he found out00:18:18
that you friends were going to the front and00:18:21
they were the ones who were being recruited. famous omsbon detachments,00:18:25
he did everything by hook or by crook in00:18:28
order to get himself sent00:18:31
to the front in February 1942, he was00:18:33
sent to the occupied territory of00:18:35
Belarus, his main work was collecting00:18:37
intelligence in the triangle, Smolensk,00:18:39
Orsha, Vitebsk, the detachment operated until May00:18:42
in 1943, Boris Galushkin00:18:44
became commander of the NKGB special detachment00:18:46
USSR help, but he didn’t rely on the juice of the00:18:49
stallion, which is great, you again00:18:51
command Vaska the Germans, that is, when he00:18:54
heard the command Vaska the Germans, he was a pastor in the00:18:56
forehead of the heads or repeatedly saved the lives of00:18:59
his own owners in June forty-00:19:01
four Galushkin with his detachment00:19:03
broke through the blockade in the area of \u200b\u200bLake Polik00:19:06
leaving from the entourage of Boris peribay he00:19:08
was only twenty-four buried in a00:19:11
mass grave in the village of Mccafee,00:19:13
Borisov district, posthumously Boris00:19:15
Galushkin was awarded the title of Hero of00:19:17
the Soviet Union, his wife Lyudmila00:19:21
never got married at the mass grave in the village of00:19:23
Maccabeus, just two heroes of00:19:25
the Soviet Union00:19:26
besides Boris Galushkin, Fedor rests here00:19:29
take them one date of death for the00:19:32
first time this was marked on the00:19:34
territory of Belarus from that enemy in the forty-00:19:36
second year00:19:37
he commanded a detachment of a formidable 100 and 100000:19:41
people it was such a close-knit00:19:43
sabotage group the activity was00:19:45
extremely effective they achieved their00:19:48
results, including the00:19:50
collection of intelligence data that was given to the00:19:52
center on the mainland before the war and the00:19:54
viewer worked as a teacher at the age of 20 was00:19:57
called up to serve in the border troops of the NKVD of the00:19:59
USSR a participant in the Soviet-Finnish war00:20:02
after its end was sent to00:20:04
study at the Leningrad Military School from00:20:07
June 41 on the northern front a participant in00:20:09
the defense of Leningrad and Moscow in October00:20:11
becomes one of the fighters in a separate00:20:13
motorized rifle brigade for special00:20:14
purposes of the NKVD USSR omsbon since February 42,00:20:18
the commander of a special detachment of the NKGB of the BSSR sad00:20:22
February 42, on the front between the flanks00:20:25
and Army Group North and Center, a00:20:28
rift of 40 kilometers was formed, a kind of hole in the00:20:31
Wehrmacht defense line was called00:20:33
Surazhsky or Vitebsk and the gates they00:20:35
operated until September 4200:20:38
they were also called the road of life through these gates00:20:41
about00:20:43
200 thousand civilians were evacuated to the mainland, the partisans00:20:47
received weapons, food and00:20:48
medicine, through this corridor00:20:51
sabotage detachments and00:20:54
special groups entered behind enemy lines through Vitebsk and00:20:56
the gate and the spectator with the detachment got into the00:20:58
occupied territory of Belarus00:21:00
operated in the triangle Orsha Vitebsk00:21:02
Smolensk which was of strategic00:21:04
importance00:21:06
significant enemy forces were concentrated here the task of the00:21:08
detachment, in addition to reconnaissance and00:21:10
sabotage activities, was to coordinate the00:21:12
actions of partisans in the detachment they served00:21:15
who had undergone special training there00:21:17
were demolitionists there and Astana who00:21:21
carried out sabotage on railway00:21:23
communications trains with00:21:26
equipment and manpower of the enemy exploded,00:21:30
hundreds of Wehrmacht soldiers did not reach 43 and00:21:35
the viewer heads a special detachment thunder of the NKGB of the00:21:38
BSSR who are sent behind enemy lines for00:21:40
reconnaissance and sabotage tasks and00:21:42
work in the Vitebsk and Minsk regions a00:21:44
year later thunder participate in breaking the00:21:47
blockade in the area of Lake Polik the detachment00:21:50
makes a way for the rest of the partisans,00:21:51
breaking through the third ring of encirclement,00:21:53
take it, gets seriously wounded in the legs,00:21:56
decides to stay, covering the00:21:59
retreat of his own fighters,00:22:01
his subordinates entering ahead for a long time heard the00:22:04
sound of machine gun fire, and then00:22:07
there was an explosion when the monastery realized that it was00:22:09
no longer able to hold back the opponents,00:22:12
blew itself up and blew itself up those who surrounded him by00:22:15
decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR00:22:17
dated November 5, 1944, Fyodor00:22:20
Mark was posthumously awarded the title of00:22:22
Hero of the Soviet Union on the Moscow00:22:24
field where today the mass grave00:22:26
took place the most fierce battles to00:22:29
break the blockade,00:22:30
600 people died here, local residents00:22:33
tried to take away these bodies of the dead00:22:36
that you should bury them, consign them to the ground, but the00:22:38
brutalized fascists after this00:22:40
breakthrough who remained here, they00:22:42
taught tanks a lesson, they lived all this magic of Omsk and00:22:45
the field they brought here the bodies of the dead00:22:48
literally pressed their earth and only the00:22:51
remains of the dead soldiers were able to be00:22:53
buried in this mass grave,00:22:56
among them dozens fighters of00:22:58
Uncle Kolya's partisan brigade Pyotr Lotin also a00:23:01
participant in breaking the Nazi blockade on00:23:04
August 15, 1944, he was awarded the title of Hero of the00:23:07
Soviet Union after the war, he became00:23:09
deputy chairman of the Borisov00:23:11
city executive committee, then the district executive committee died in00:23:14
70, the fourth year, he was buried next to the00:23:16
mass grave of the partisans of Uncle00:23:18
Kolya's brigade in the village of day and whose Borisov00:23:21
region he himself bequeathed to the intelligence officer, as00:23:24
a result of whose work Soviet aviation00:23:26
destroyed not a single secret00:23:28
Wehrmacht object, Alexander Shakhov, thanks to his00:23:31
agent, learned about the00:23:33
German airfield operating near Slutsk from there they constantly00:23:35
carried out reconnaissance and00:23:38
bombing flights, the airfield was destroyed a00:23:41
few hours after receiving00:23:42
information and at the same time also an00:23:44
ammunition depot and venza storage facility,00:23:46
intelligence data was transmitted by the NKVD group of the00:23:49
USSR repairs its commander Alexander Shakhov00:23:52
NKVD troops in 1941 were enlisted in you00:23:55
ringing struck at enemy rear lines and00:23:58
in 1943 with a group of reconnaissance they were00:23:59
thrown into the occupied territory of00:24:01
Belarus they blew up the trains did we extract00:24:04
important things? We transferred them to the center of00:24:06
Moscow, reaching the front line.00:24:09
Shikhov’s detachment destroyed about 60 templates with00:24:13
enemy manpower and equipment, this indicates00:24:16
that the activity was effective.00:24:28
reconnaissance of the railway of the Baranovichi00:24:30
Luninets fighters established contacts with the00:24:32
partisan detachments that00:24:33
operated in this zone created their own00:24:36
forest garrison where they introduced army00:24:38
order with coral baths days00:24:40
the main activity is reconnaissance and the00:24:43
industry of this transportation, this is also00:24:46
railway transportation, this is the00:24:48
placement of garrisons and preparation for00:24:50
punitive operations here the intelligence00:24:52
of the partisans I am traveling in the broad sense of00:24:54
the partisans and the field sky spd and polyline00:24:57
security agencies worked very well00:24:59
against Shikhov’s detachment, the Nazis staged a00:25:01
punitive action which the intelligence officers00:25:03
successfully repulsed, they sent00:25:06
saboteurs into the group, but an experienced intelligence officer quickly00:25:08
declassified the Gestapo agent from January to00:25:11
July 44, Shikhov with his fighters00:25:13
derailed more than 40 enemy00:25:16
echelons in November 44. Shikhov was00:25:19
awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union00:25:21
after the liberation of the territory of Belarus.00:25:23
Shikhov remained here on his head. Again, they00:25:28
created a general van detachment in00:25:30
Western Belarus in order to00:25:32
fight the anti-Soviet underground, they00:25:35
pretended to be a00:25:37
gang detachment.00:25:39
anti-Soviet in this way we identify the00:25:42
location of the deployment and, of course,00:25:45
in order to00:25:48
destroy opponents as a potential00:25:50
real threat in the already liberated00:25:52
territory, consent was obtained when00:25:55
trusting relationships were established, the00:25:57
underground formation was00:25:58
liquidated after the war, shihab graduated from a00:26:01
military institute, served in the00:26:03
state security agencies, died in ninety-five00:26:05
in the next series secret00:26:09
operations of Soviet special groups who is00:26:11
Grad on the basis of which the00:26:14
Minsk underground party committee operated how have you00:26:16
been documents on the deployment of00:26:19
Wehrmacht troops on the eastern front one of the00:26:22
tasks of a stripe from the group is to find out and in00:26:25
time convey information to Moscow about00:26:28
how many echelons are flowing along00:26:31
certain00:26:32
dimas you are intact and where were destroyed what units00:26:36
were already deployed in front of partisan00:26:39
detachments how they exposed Abwehr sd agentsDescription:
Разведывательно-диверсионные отряды в годы ВОВ на территории Беларуси. Факты, которые десятилетия находились под грифом «СЕКРЕТНО», пришло время обнародовать. — Кто создавал и возглавлял партизанские формирования? — Противостояние разведок советского союза и третьего рейха. — Отдельная мотострелковая бригада особого назначения войск НКВД СССР: кто эти люди? Смотрите 2 СЕРИЮ фильма "Тайные тропы войны" ПРЯМО СЕЙЧАС. Приложение АТН: ➡ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=by.itv.atn ➡ https://apps.apple.com/ru/app/%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD/id1410677136 https://t.me/ATN_BTRC https://vk.com/atnbtrc https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser https://twitter.com/atnbtrc http://ok.ru/atnbtrc https://www.youtube.com/atnbtrc
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