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Археометрията на Сент Ив Далвейдър - ЛЕКЦИЯ на АНГЕЛ МАНЕВ

Археометрията на Сент Ив Далвейдър - ЛЕКЦИЯ на АНГЕЛ МАНЕВ

Channel: Portal12.bg - Портал 12

песни А.Коротынского

песни А.Коротынского

Channel: кедрRUS

lección

06

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[Music]

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Hello, good afternoon We are already in the

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sixth lesson entitled

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interpersonal relations of the module support

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throughout the life of a

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high-functioning person. I am Eduardo Medel,

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teacher of secondary education in biology

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and by title a psychoeducational inclusion strategy

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in children with

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autistic syndrome and Asperger's,

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the objective of today's lesson will be

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to analyze the social evolution of

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people with Asperger's syndrome and the

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formation of interpersonal relationships. Let us

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remember that all the shortcomings

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that a person with Team presents are

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what is the deficit of

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Social cognition, which is the difficulty of making

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sense of what people do and what

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one does,

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is manifested through

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difficulty analyzing information from

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others related to thoughts and

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emotions, knowing how to react to the

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emotions of others, inferring about what

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the situation demands and knowing how to act from

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there, here suddenly there are problems in which

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they do not know how to position themselves in a context,

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therefore we must give them the

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tools as we have already said

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throughout these classes and then we must

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help them to infer situations according to

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the school context, academic, work,

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etc.

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What are the stages that associate

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intellectual and moral development with

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social expectations in the

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preschool stage in which children begin

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to play with others and children

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begin to form

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social relationships by playing with

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their peers? between the ages of five and eight

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is the stage in which children

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begin to understand the reciprocity and

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mutual help that sustains friendship.

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Children know how to recognize the

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needs of the peer leader and if they

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have any problems, they know how to help him

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among the peers. Ages nine and thirteen is where

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children and pre-adolescents base their

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friendship on similarity,

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shared interests and emotional support. This is

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where problems with

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Asperger syndrome begin at the time of

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forming relationships because they have

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much more childlike thinking. since he is out

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of phase with his development

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of his body development, therefore there

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is one of the first rejections and

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adolescence is where friendship

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is based on trust and exposure of

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intimacies and already having

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difficulties in being able to interpret the

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emotions of the The rest generates

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mistrust on the part of peers.

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So we have to reinforce support

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in adolescents and pre-adolescents

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with

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the stage in social development in the

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preschool stage. The deficits in

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social cognition in children with

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Asperger syndrome often go unnoticed

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by the children.

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Maybe In some cases it is not recognized

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that they already have some alterations and that is why it

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is already adolescence where

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many people or adults

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are diagnosed although parents

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usually notice

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strange behaviors as a way of establishing

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relationships with peers. Loners

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who can become Go

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eye contact What happens there because they are alone

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because they do not have eye contact

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So something is happening between the

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ages of six and 11 is when the absence of

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social skills begins to

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become the most relevant weak points

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Why my son is alone

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because my son plays alone during recess

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because he does not get together with the rest Because he

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does work individually

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knowing that the teacher

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is doing group work parents and

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teachers observe common behaviors

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of neurotypical children that are absent

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in these children with for example when making

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friends but they have a good relationship with an

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adult although they cannot form

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friendships but they have a much

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more expressive language to be understood by

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adults

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a case of a child with

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Asperger's syndrome the children are noisy and

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move quickly jumping and

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pushing each other I am always afraid

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that I will get hit by one of those balls that

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they throw so often that is one of the

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reasons why I prefer to stay

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on the sidelines of the playground away from my

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classmates So then invariably at

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each recess in this case the The child

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recognizes that

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there is a need to be alone

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because he or she is afraid, in this case, when playing

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football, basketball or

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ball games. Then, as he also has

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motor difficulties, he prefers to

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stay out of it. In

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pre-adolescence and adolescence,

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boys begin to become aware.

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of their differences and begin to want to

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fit in with a group and have friends, but

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the obstacle of these

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behavioral abnormalities arises. Then,

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when not being accepted by their

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peers,

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feelings of sadness, anxiety and

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lack of support appear with greater intensity, in a case of a

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pre-adolescent child. Mention the others,

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the guy always stays with me, but I

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never have perfect excuses,

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I'm never bad, I never have

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important people to take care of, I don't have a job

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and I'm not married,

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considering This starting model

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allows us to understand why, as

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the years go by, students with syndrome

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Asperger's patients begin to be less

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valued with potential friends and the

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growing social expectations

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about what is expected of a good friend,

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commitment, support and the gradual change

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in the interests of their peers,

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music, fashion, video games, etc.

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would explain many of the difficulties in

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which they face What do people face in this

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case when they reach

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adolescence? So we have to try to

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think about what we are

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doing about the cultural change that must

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exist on the part of the school community,

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to give the knowledge to our

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classmates that we are all different.

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We are all diverse and we all have the

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need to have friends and that a

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person with Asperger's syndrome not

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having eye contact does not mean

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that there is a disregard for the fact

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that although he may have a strategy

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to recognize emotions, but perhaps

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he cannot grow them either. and that

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also goes into understanding.

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Let's see the case of Nico. I'm going to

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change here

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and let's see the case of this Spanish student. My

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name is Nicolás. I'm 14 years old. I

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like, above all, to read and play

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with Legos. I

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also like it.

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The subject of mechanics a lot, I have to admit

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that I am very sensitive to certain things

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when they catch me at a

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strange moment because

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the slightest thing they say, the slightest

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grace, can affect me a lot.

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For me, Asperger's is like one, one,

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well, one. disability that makes you

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think quite differently from

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people, it is worth taking into account that

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everyone thinks differently from a

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way

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of seeing things with another point of view

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and that there are many people who do not like

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you or who they think you are strange and

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that's why they try not to be with you But what

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simply happens is that you think

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in a different way and that's why it's

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difficult for you to make friends because you can't find

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people who think like you

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[Music]

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I remember when they told me about

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Asperger's that it impacted me so much. yours because I did

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n't expect that I would have a

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problem like that and at that time at that

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time it wasn't so difficult for me to make friends

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because I was much smaller and I

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didn't care very much what they thought of

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me [Music]

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well it depends If not if it's a

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therapeutic group it is not difficult for me because we more or

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less understand each other if it

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is not yes it is so difficult for me that there are times

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when I have directly tried not to be

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with it sometimes I stop sometimes to

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think what

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that person must have thought of me

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when I said What the other person must have thought

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of me when I said the other one bothers me

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a lot because I don't know if what I'm

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saying is going to look good in front of

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them and

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sometimes I've had occasions in which,

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directly because of something I've said, it

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wasn't that big of a deal anymore. They have been

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avoiding me little by little until they stop

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talking to me.

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The few I have, I really like the way they

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behave, are my friends for some reason.

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But there are others who

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should seriously consider whether what they

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do and say to all people, not just

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me, is Well, because there are people who

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insult each other as a joke, okay, No, I don't have

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any problem with that. But there are other

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people who may be more sensitive, who don't

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understand those metaphors or those

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hints, and they may become closed off.

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Because they feel offended and I have

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some friends who They are quite

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adaptable to the

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personalities of each person and they are the

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only people who can put up with me long

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enough to start a conversation

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with me

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[Music]

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it could have been I go to a

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Scout group okay they don't have I know friends

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I have friends who don't have the They have the same

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hobbies as me but

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they understand my hobbies and I understand theirs and

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every time we talk we ask ourselves

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how the other's life has been going

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and if they still like the same thing. Half

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of the people who go to the Scouts with me

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empathize very well. in a way that

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surprises me a lot and I have

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sometimes wondered if they had Asperger's. He has

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had the same problems as me.

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He has and empathizes with me very well. I

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told him that there were people who, due to

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genetics, were born in a different way,

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okay, I thought differently. to the others and

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Well, I explained to him more or less what

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Asperger's is and I told him that that happened to me

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[Music]

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If we start by going to school, when

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I finish, then I go home how I do my

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homework and the time I have I

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spend my free time reading and hanging out and playing with

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Legos and building things.

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Above all, what bores me is

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sports. I don't find it

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funny to see how someone gives him a

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ball and puts it in a square with a

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net. I don't find what's funny about it. That

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apart from the fact that if you were playing,

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okay it could be understood but you

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are watching it sitting at home on

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TV, you are not going to win anything

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and I have been doing therapy for five years and it

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is always the same, it is group therapy

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and it really helps everyone. and

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each of the advice they have given me has

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helped me to know people better

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and for them to know me

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better. It

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is something that I have been asking myself

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for many years and I believe that

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the few people Those who know what

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Asperger Head is sees them as they know what it

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is sees them as just another person but

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those who don't know what it is

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usually see us as if we were

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strange people or as if we were Yes,

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but it is a face and they directly

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try not to

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be with us Because we are strange

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[Music]

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I would like it a lot because if everyone came up they

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would know what it would be like because

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they would already act a little Consequently

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I'm not saying that they treat us like Kings but that

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they would act accordingly because

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surely

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people with aspects would have many more

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friends and I would live much better

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if they knew that there are people who

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behave strangely, it could be

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because they have Asperger's, it's not bad,

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it's not bad to try

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to socialize with people who you see

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behave differently, I mean, for

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example, when I started making friends,

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I have to admit that I behaved in

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a way that was a little strange even for

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myself and there are people who were patient

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with me and in the end we ended up being very

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friends and other people who passed me by and

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directly don't even talk to me anymore,

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you should people who behave like that

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a little strange It should be that

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's why I'm not saying that everyone has

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Asperger's because if they behave strangely they may

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have another disability or not at all So they

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could be a little more tolerant

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[Music]

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Well we can think many things

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from Nico's video a certain

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guy So, given this, we can

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leave ourselves with the following reflection:

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how happy are children with

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Asperger's syndrome in their interpersonal relationships?

00:14:09

We also have to understand that it

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is important for them to make friends, have

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support networks outside of the home,

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Forgiveness of the home in order to

00:14:20

develop. true So

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participating in different groups that

00:14:28

are more tolerant is also a good

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strategy. Scouts music groups

00:14:33

now and make people understand that

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people with Asperger's or two friends,

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two three friends is enough to be able to

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be well in life in the society

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with this with this reflection we leave

00:14:49

in this class number six and

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we are no longer looking forward to having an excellent afternoon in the next one

00:14:56

[Music]

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