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00:00:03
the text is given according to the publication of the wells of
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Anne Seneca,
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philosophical treatises St. Petersburg
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2001 second building,
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most mortals complain to Pauline about the
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insidiousness of nature, they say, my birth is
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so short and the time allotted to us
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flies by so quickly that with the exception of perhaps
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a few, we are leaving and life is
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not yet managed to properly prepare for it
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about this, in general, as is generally accepted,
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disaster screams not only the ignorant
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crowd, not only the devil, but also many glorious
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men could not contain their sorrowful stings in
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the face of such a misfortune, here the greatest of
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healers exclaims life is short,
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art is long, here Aristotle
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makes a small claim to nature
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befitting a sage to
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other animals, she, by her mercy,
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lengthened the age so much that they
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survive 5 or even 10 generations, but
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a person born for great deeds
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put an end to where the speediest we don’t have a lot of
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time and we lose a lot, life
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has been given to us long enough and is more than enough
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for accomplishing the greatest deeds if
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you distribute it wisely,
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but if it is not directed to a good purpose,
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if our wastefulness and negligence
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allows it to slip between our fingers,
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then when our last hour strikes, we are
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surprised to discover that life is a
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flow that we did not notice and that is how
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we did not get the glass a short life,
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but we made it short, we are not deprived of it,
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but are unscrupulous and squander, as if
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this royal property passed into the hands of a
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bad owner, the blink of an eye
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scatters to the wind, and the property, even
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modest, transferred to a good keeper,
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multiplies and the time of our life
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lengthens for the one who disposes of it a lot
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so that we complain about the nature of
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things, it is favorable to us, I life is
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long if you know what to use it, but
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what are we doing, one is bogged down by insatiable
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greed,
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the other is in the bustle of endless work and
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fruitless activity, one is
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planted like a sponge with wine, the other
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is dozing in endless laziness 1 is tormented
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forever depending on the opinions of others the vanity
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of another, the passion for trade, drives
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headlong across all seas and lands for profit;
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others are consumed by warlike ardor;
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they never for a moment stop thinking about
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dangers threatening someone somewhere and
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worrying about their own safety;
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there are people full of selfless devotion to
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their superiors; I give myself to voluntary
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slavery has captured many with envy of
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other people's wealth, many care about their
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own, most people do not
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pursue a definite goal, they are thrown
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from side to side, unsteady, they are
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constantly and have turned
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frivolous to themselves, they strive only
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for one thing and are not attracted to anything at all,
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they are not attracted to anything they see a
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guiding goal and doom overtakes them
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relaxation sleepily idiots this is
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truly right the greatest of flights
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through speech we could accept as
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cancer the part of life in
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which we live is negligible because everything else, not life
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but pastimes, is surrounded on all sides
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and oppresses people with vices not
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allowing one to straighten up,
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not allowing one to raise one's eyes and see the truth of
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the shaft, nodding down to the bottom and there firmly
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tied to passions, a
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person is unable to free himself and come to
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his senses even if suddenly a calm respite happens in life, a
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person's worries do not
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stop, like in the sea after a
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storm, they rush for a long time waves and
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he never knows rest from his passions,
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you think I’m talking about the generally recognized
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losers,
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look at others, what happiness to all the
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heads,
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they are suffocating under the weight of what they
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call blessings, how many are oppressed by
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wealth, how much blood is spoiled by eloquence for many, the
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daily duty
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to shine with intelligence and how many lose their health
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endless pleasures, how many are not
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allowed to catch their breath, an
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inexhaustible stream of clients until
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you finally sort them all out from bottom to top, this
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lawyer is looking for this, this lawyer is running to intercede,
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he accuses, he defends, he judges,
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no one cares about himself, everyone is absorbed in
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others,
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ask those whose names are on everyone’s lips,
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why are they so are remarkable, but this is why
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one trustee from them, the other, the other,
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no one cares only for himself,
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others are indignant, they complain that
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high-ranking officials despise us and, you see, find
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time to accept us
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when we want to see them, pure
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madness, since you dare to complain about the
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arrogance of another if you yourself you
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never find time for yourself, he will
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sometimes notice you for who you are not,
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even though with annoyance on his face, he will
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still listen to you and let you go home with him, but you will
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never notice yourself, you will never
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listen, which means
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you have nothing to do grumble at someone as if you
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were denied your right to attention,
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you say that you wanted to be with someone else,
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but you are not able to be with yourself for a minute,
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every bright mind, every
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head, at least once in their life, illuminated by a thought will
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never tire of being surprised by this strange
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reading of minds In human reality,
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none of us will allow
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our possessions to be invaded and not even the slightest dispute has arisen between
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borders, we will take up stones and
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weapons, and we allow
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others to interfere in our lives without hindrance;
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moreover, we ourselves invite the future
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owners and managers of our lives; there is no
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person willing to share the
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money with others. to how much does each one give away his
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life, we vigilantly guard the ska and the
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inheritance, but when time is spent
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beyond measure, it is wasteful and it flies, and the
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only thing in which stinginess is worthy of
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respect, you want to stop
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some old man in the crowd and ask, have
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you reached the last age accessible to a person, are
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you right 100 or even
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more, try to remember your life
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and make a calculation, estimate
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how much the creditor took from this time,
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how much the girlfriend, how much the patron,
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how much the client, how much was spent on quarrels with the
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wife, punishment of servants, running around on business,
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add here illnesses for which you yourself
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are to blame, add just like that without benefit from
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the time spent and you will see that you are
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now much older than you
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really are, please
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remember when you carried out your
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own decisions, count those that have not
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passed since you planned to remember,
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you never
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had yourself when your face kept
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its natural expression, when there
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was no anxiety in your soul,
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estimate how much He managed to do real business, that
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is, in such a long century, and you will see that
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most of your life was stolen piece by
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piece by strangers
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and you did not understand what you were losing, remember
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how much empty sorrows,
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stupid joys,
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greedy aspirations, deceitfully kind
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chatter took from you, and how insignificantly little is left for
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you of yours,
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count and you will understand that at your hundred years old
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you die untimely, what’s the matter is
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that you live like eternal winners, you
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forgot your frailty, I don’t note
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how much of your time has already expired, you
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rush right and left as if
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you don’t have a dick, catch a reserve, but
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maybe it’s the one the day that you so
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generously give to some person or
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business is the last you fear everything in the world
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like a mortal and thirst for everything in the world
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like immortals listen to
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almost everyone you will hear such words
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50 years I will retire from 60 I will be freed from
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all responsibilities and who, interestingly,
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guaranteed to you that you
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will live to see these years, who will command these events exactly
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as you assume,
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and besides, how are you not ashamed to devote
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for yourself only the pitiful remnants of your
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own years to leave for a good and
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reasonable life or 100 time that is no longer good for
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anything? Isn’t it too late to
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start living when it’s time to end,
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what kind of stupid oblivion of one’s own
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mortality is it, to put off sensibly and thinking
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until 50 or 60 years old and get ready to start
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life from that age to which few
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people live? Take a closer look, people
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ascended to the heights of power and
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might sometimes involuntarily sigh about
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desired leisure and praise it so much that
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one would think
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they would prefer it to everything they don’t have,
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and so they dream of descending from these
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heights if only they could
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be sure that they would survive at the same time, for
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excessive happiness collapses under its
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own weight even without an external
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shock or attack from the side, the
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divine Augustus, who received from the gods
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more than anyone else, did not cease to
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pray for the sending of peace and
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rest from state worries;
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he usually reduced every conversation to how
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good it would be to finally be free from the
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department in the midst of his labors, he was consoled by the
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false but sweet thought of how in one a
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beautiful day
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will reclaim itself for itself in one
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letter sent to the Senate he promises
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that the days of his future rest will not be
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completely devoid of dignity and perhaps
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will bring him glory not much less than
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before there I read
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such words of course such things
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should not have been said in advance in order to
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produce the due the impression must be
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shown has already been made and yet I wish to
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quickly achieve this desired pair of the
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best time of my life that since
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this joy is not in a hurry to me in
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reality I am looking ahead and
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tasting part of the future pleasure of
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sweet conversations about it like this,
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leisure seems to him a thing so
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wonderful that not having the opportunity
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to enjoy it in practice, he finds
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pleasure in just the thought of him,
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a man who saw that everything in the world depended
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on him alone,
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who decided the fate of people and nations,
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believed that the happy day of his life
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would be the one when he threw off the
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power that was enveloping him,
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he knew how much Bota survived from him
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this happiness shining for the whole world how many
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secret anxieties sk
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it is behind his rays, first with his fellow citizens,
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then with his colleagues in office, finally with his
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relatives, he had to use weapons
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to decide the question of who was who, flooding the seas and
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lands with Roman blood, having gone through the war in
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Macedonia Sicily Egypt Syria Asia Abaya
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all around almost the entire Mediterranean Sea, he
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finally turned the troops, tired of
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internecine resmi, against external
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enemies, and while we were measuring the Alps, he tamed
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the enemy who had invaded in the middle of a truce
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in the heart of the empire
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while he pushed back the borders of Zara nitrates of the
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Danube in the city itself, the dagger was sharpened on
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him by the wounds of Scipio Lepidus
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Ignatius and others not He managed to avoid
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this misfortune when a new one plunges him, already
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broken over the years, into a shudder,
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this time his own daughter and a whole
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swarm of noble young men whom
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adultery bound more tightly than any
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oath, and here a new fear repeats the one
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that was once again a woman in
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alliance with Anthony, these abscesses un swelling,
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along with the members,
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new ones immediately swelled up, as if the
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body was too full-blooded, where
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bleeding constantly broke out, and so he dreamed
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of rest, leisure, thoughts about him forced the
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factories to retreat and grief, this was the
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main desire of a person who had the power to
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fulfill a desire, Marcus Cicero,
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who had to be torn between
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us, ecology my on the one hand
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Pompey micro themselves on the other between
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outright enemies and dubious
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friends
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whom Bella threw in the waves
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of whirlpools along with the state going to the bottom
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and he kept trying to save it
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and in the end drowned with him
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who never had the chance not to know peace in
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happiness not patiently wait out misfortunes
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how many times did he
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end his hated consulate, although he himself
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praised him,
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if not without reason then at least
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without peace, in one letter to his father
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sent when Pompey’s father was already
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defeated, but his son again gathered the
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scattered army in Spain, he simply sobbing you
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ask what am I doing hanging around in my
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tuscula not half free half slave and
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then begins to mourn his entire
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past life complain about the present
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with despair looking hopelessly and the future
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Cicero called himself semi free but
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I swear by Hercules the sage will never
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stoop to the point of being able to
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to call such a name a sage cannot
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be semi-free; his freedom is solid; he
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always remains unshakable; he is not
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bound by anything; he is his own master and does not obey
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anyone; for who can stand above someone who has
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risen above fate itself; Livy
00:16:34
Druz, a very decisive man of a cool and
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ardent disposition, decided to introduce new
00:16:40
unheard of Before the laws
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brought great misfortune to the country in the person of
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two Gracchi, surrounded by crowds of
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adherents from all over Italy, he did not
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foresee the outcome of his business until he
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found himself in a situation where it
00:16:55
was impossible to continue it and abandoning what had
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once begun was no longer in his power,
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then he says he cursed his life since
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childhood, having never known a moment of peace,
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and spoke out in this way, saying that he was the only one
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among the Romans, even as a small boy, he did
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not know any days off or holidays, even when he was
00:17:17
just a baby, in the text, he
00:17:21
decided to speak before the court in defense of the
00:17:23
accused, he tested the power of his influence
00:17:26
in the forum, and they speak so effectively that
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some sentences were determined by his
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speeches; what else could such an ambition that was beyond his age have resulted in?
00:17:38
Even then it could be said
00:17:41
with confidence that this child’s not childish arrogance and
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self-confidence would lead to
00:17:47
great troubles, both private and public,
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so he began to complain late that as a
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child he knew neither rest nor entertainment,
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preoccupied only with the serious affairs of the
00:17:59
forum,
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some suggest that he
00:18:02
committed suicide,
00:18:03
for he died suddenly from a
00:18:06
single wound inflicted down the abdomen,
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not everyone agrees to acknowledge his death
00:18:12
voluntarily, but no one refuses to acknowledge its
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timely something to multiply examples
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of people who seemed to everyone the darling of my happiness,
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whose words truly testify to their
00:18:25
own disgust for everything that they
00:18:28
have done in their lives, their complaints did not
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change those who heard them, nor those who
00:18:34
uttered them, before they had time to sound an
00:18:38
involuntarily escaped confession, as
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passion again took its usual place
00:18:43
Even if your life is even a thousand years long, it will
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still turn out to be negligible.
00:18:50
I swear by Hercules, such vices are
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capable of devouring without a trace any number
00:18:56
of centuries.
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Nature has made the time allotted to us fleeting, but your reason
00:19:03
lengthens it for you; it simply cannot
00:19:07
fly by instantly; you are not trying to
00:19:10
preserve it. hold back slow down the
00:19:12
rapid passage of time you allow
00:19:15
it to pass as if you have it in abundance it is
00:19:18
difficult for me to restore what is lost
00:19:21
here in first place I will probably put
00:19:24
those who have no time for anything other than
00:19:27
wine and voluptuousness because there are no
00:19:30
more shameful activities the delusion of other people
00:19:33
even those who all his life chasing the
00:19:35
ghost of glory,
00:19:37
still less unsightly, you can
00:19:41
point out to me the greediness in the
00:19:43
quarrelsome fno of those who live by causeless
00:19:46
hatred or by unjust warriors, in
00:19:49
my opinion, these vices are
00:19:52
more courageous, but to completely surrender to
00:19:56
gluttony and lust, shame and corruption,
00:20:01
look at that their life is wasted, estimate
00:20:04
how much time they spend on low
00:20:07
calculations, how much on intrigue, how much
00:20:10
fear takes away from them, how much pleasing
00:20:13
those who need them
00:20:14
and how much pleasing those who need them, how much
00:20:18
time is spent on going to
00:20:21
court on their own and other people’s affairs, how much on
00:20:23
feasting
00:20:24
that for They, however, have their
00:20:27
own responsibilities, you will see that
00:20:30
all this nightmare or happiness, whichever
00:20:34
way you look at it, does not allow them to take a breath,
00:20:38
and finally, everyone knows that a busy
00:20:42
person cannot learn anything
00:20:44
properly, not eloquence, unfree
00:20:48
sciences, since an absent-minded spirit does
00:20:51
not assimilate anything deeply, as it were spitting out
00:20:54
everything that they are trying to forcefully shove into
00:20:57
him the most inaccessible for a busy
00:21:00
person to live and banned sciences are more difficult for
00:21:04
teachers of all other sciences as much as you
00:21:07
like, in some cases even
00:21:09
little boys are so successful
00:21:12
that they themselves can teach life, but you
00:21:16
need to study all your life and which will
00:21:20
probably seem completely strange to you all your life life
00:21:24
must learn to die, how many great
00:21:27
men left everything that bothered them,
00:21:30
renounced wealth, responsibilities,
00:21:33
pleasures, and devoted themselves until a
00:21:36
very old age to one occupation,
00:21:38
learning to live, but most of them
00:21:42
passed away admitting that they never
00:21:44
learned, let alone others,
00:21:48
believe me, truly great the husband,
00:21:52
having risen above human
00:21:54
delusions, will not allow a single minute
00:21:57
of his mini to be taken away, his life is the longest because
00:22:02
all the allotted time he was free for
00:22:05
himself as the most thrifty owner,
00:22:09
he did not give up a single piece of time to wallow
00:22:11
idle, he was made not the slightest share
00:22:15
at the disposal of others
00:22:17
and I didn’t find any wonderful substances that were
00:22:20
worth getting in exchange for
00:22:22
my own time,
00:22:23
so he didn’t have enough in time, but he
00:22:27
can’t have enough of what
00:22:30
strangers are taking life piece by piece, don’t
00:22:34
think, however, that they themselves don’t
00:22:36
sooner or later begin to understand what they lost,
00:22:39
listen to the lucky one burdened
00:22:42
success and you will hear how often
00:22:44
surrounded by crowds of clients in the middle of
00:22:47
trials or some
00:22:49
other honorably tedious bustle they
00:22:52
exclaim they won’t let me live of course they won’t
00:22:57
let everyone who calls you to be a lawyer
00:23:00
take your life
00:23:01
how many days the accused stole from you
00:23:04
how many that candidate for the election
00:23:07
position some old woman tired of
00:23:10
burying her heirs how much is an imaginary patient here
00:23:15
who wanted to tease with greed everyone who was
00:23:18
wound up with his money how much was taken by your
00:23:22
overly high-ranking friend who
00:23:25
considers you not so much friends as
00:23:27
objects of his income check your
00:23:31
expenses I’m talking about you and sum up the
00:23:33
days of your life you will see that you
00:23:37
only have a few left,
00:23:38
these are only those that were not useful
00:23:41
to others, the one who passionately wanted to get
00:23:44
chamfers and finally achieved the position
00:23:47
dreams of now adding it up endlessly
00:23:49
repeats when will this year end the
00:23:53
other dreamed of organizing games and waited for a long time
00:23:56
when he would be luckier
00:23:58
the lot and now sighs when will
00:24:02
I finally get rid of them 3 the famous
00:24:06
lawyer is
00:24:07
always in great demand on the forum with agro
00:24:09
us gathering of people so that those in the back
00:24:12
can’t even hear him, he wins
00:24:14
any case no matter what he takes on and thinks
00:24:17
when will finally the judicial holidays
00:24:21
everyone rushes through life with you, his head is
00:24:25
consumed by longing for the future, then past and
00:24:28
disgust for the present, on the contrary,
00:24:32
he who uses every moment of his time
00:24:34
for his own benefit,
00:24:36
who sets the schedule of each day
00:24:39
as if I were his whole life, who without
00:24:42
hope and without fear awaits
00:24:45
tomorrow, in fact, what unknown
00:24:48
pleasures can present him with the
00:24:49
coming hour, everything is known, he
00:24:53
has tasted everything and now he is very full, let him
00:24:56
dispose of it if chance or
00:24:58
fortune pleases, his life is no longer in danger,
00:25:02
you can add something else to it, nothing
00:25:04
can be taken away from such a holy man,
00:25:06
you can offer another piece and he will take it,
00:25:09
but without greed, and so don’t let gray hair and
00:25:14
wrinkles make you think that a
00:25:16
person lived a long time; rather, he didn’t live long; he
00:25:20
stayed on earth for a long time; after all, the
00:25:23
third person whose storm overtook him slightly open
00:25:26
from the harbors and the raging
00:25:29
winds drove him around for a long time without taking him out of his
00:25:33
native bay, you won’t consider him
00:25:36
experienced It’s true that he was a sailor for a long time
00:25:40
at sea, but without sailing, but
00:25:43
dangling in the waves as a toy of the winds, I never
00:25:47
cease to appear, seeing how people ask
00:25:50
for time and others
00:25:53
agree to do it without the slightest difficulty, while both of them
00:25:56
pay attention only
00:25:59
to the object for which they ask for
00:26:01
time and neither one notices the
00:26:05
time itself, as if one did not ask for anything, the
00:26:08
other did not give anything, the most precious thing, and the
00:26:11
thing in the world is not taken seriously; they are
00:26:15
deceived by the fact that it is incorporeal, it
00:26:19
cannot be seen and touched, and that is why
00:26:22
it is valued the least, or rather, it is
00:26:26
not valued in any way
00:26:28
annual lump sum people
00:26:32
accept the salary very willingly,
00:26:34
paying for it with their labor
00:26:37
through diligence or diligence, time no one
00:26:41
evaluates it, they use it so carelessly
00:26:45
as if they were receiving a gift, but look at the same
00:26:49
people when they get sick, when the
00:26:52
threat of death hangs over them and they begin to
00:26:55
hug the knees of doctors, look at those
00:26:58
sentenced to death, they ready to give
00:27:01
everything they have just to live, what an
00:27:06
inconsistency of feelings, if
00:27:09
each of us could count the
00:27:12
years remaining ahead of him with the same accuracy with
00:27:15
which we count the years we have lived, then with what
00:27:18
reverent frugality we would
00:27:20
treat time where some of us have
00:27:22
little of it left, but after all, in fact,
00:27:26
even a small balance, if it is
00:27:28
known for sure, can be easily disposed of with
00:27:31
special frugality and requires something that
00:27:34
can run out at any moment,
00:27:37
however, one should not think that it never
00:27:40
occurs to people that time is a precious thing,
00:27:42
to those whom they love especially strongly they usually
00:27:46
say that they are ready to give it up for they
00:27:51
give it away for many years of their life,
00:27:52
but they themselves don’t understand it, they give it away, so
00:27:56
those for whom this is done don’t
00:27:59
receive anything, they give it away without bothering
00:28:02
to find out what it is and what they are
00:28:06
depriving themselves of, they scatter their time on just about
00:28:09
anything, calmly and without regrets because
00:28:12
they don’t see their losses no one
00:28:16
will compensate you for the lost years no one
00:28:19
will give you back
00:28:21
the time of your life once you start your run it
00:28:24
will move forward without stopping or
00:28:27
turning back 5 it moves silently
00:28:32
without giving anything away quickly you
00:28:35
silently glides past it will not be delayed by a non-
00:28:39
royal a decree is not a people's decree,
00:28:42
how she set off on a journey from the first moment of
00:28:46
your life, so
00:28:48
run forward without stopping, what
00:28:51
happens
00:28:52
you are busy with your own affairs, life is running away,
00:28:55
death is about to appear and for the same
00:28:58
you will have to find free time, whether
00:29:00
you want it or not, if in the world is
00:29:04
anyone stupider than people who
00:29:07
boast of their wise
00:29:09
foresight, they are always busy and
00:29:13
worried beyond measure, how do
00:29:17
they arrange their life at the expense of their life
00:29:19
so that it becomes better, they make far-
00:29:22
reaching plans, but putting something off
00:29:25
for the future is the worst way to waste
00:29:28
life
00:29:29
every time the coming day is taken away from you,
00:29:32
you give away the present in exchange for the promise of
00:29:36
the future,
00:29:37
waiting; the main obstacle is life; it always
00:29:42
depends on tomorrow and ruins
00:29:45
today; you are trying to manage
00:29:48
what is still in the hands of fortune; releasing
00:29:52
what was in your own; where you
00:29:55
look; where you stretch your hands; the future
00:29:59
is unknown. live now, this is the
00:30:03
saving prophecy that the
00:30:05
greatest of poets utters, as if by the inspiration of
00:30:08
divine lips, in the lives of unlucky
00:30:13
mortals, the best day flies by the fastest
00:30:18
that you are standing, he tells you that if you
00:30:21
hesitate to grab them, they will run away, however,
00:30:26
they will run away even if you grab them, that’s
00:30:29
why with the transience of time must be
00:30:32
fought with the speed of its use,
00:30:35
hurrying to draw from it as
00:30:38
much as possible, as if from a spring stream
00:30:41
rushing swiftly and just as
00:30:43
rapidly expiring, and what a
00:30:47
magnificent expression, blaming our
00:30:50
eternal slowness, he says not the
00:30:52
best couple of life, but the best days of hell, not
00:30:57
paying attention to the reverse the passage of
00:31:00
time, carefree,
00:31:01
you slowly line up a long
00:31:04
series of months and years in front of you, as if their number
00:31:07
depends only on your greed, listen to
00:31:11
you, they tell you that you can’t hold back even that day,
00:31:16
how can you doubt that the
00:31:18
first best thing of the day flees from the
00:31:21
unhappy, that is, the always busy
00:31:23
For mortals, old age falls
00:31:27
heavily on their still childish souls; they are
00:31:31
not prepared for it; they are helpless and
00:31:33
unarmed; they have not foreseen anything
00:31:36
in advance; they are surprised to discover that they
00:31:39
have suddenly grown old; after all, they did not
00:31:43
notice the daily approach to the end;
00:31:46
so a reading conversation or intense
00:31:49
thinking
00:31:50
deceives the traveler and he
00:31:53
finds himself on the spot without noticing how he
00:31:56
arrived, the same thing happens in our
00:31:59
constant and rapid journey
00:32:02
through life which we make in reality and in a
00:32:06
dream
00:32:07
which we make in reality and in a dream with the
00:32:10
same speed, busy people
00:32:12
notice it only when they stop at the
00:32:15
goal I could if I wanted to justify
00:32:20
my position according to all the rules, dividing
00:32:23
it into parts and proving each; I can’t
00:32:25
think of many arguments
00:32:28
confirming that
00:32:31
busy people have the shortest life, however, as Fabian said,
00:32:36
to fight passions you need to strain your
00:32:38
strength, they look for subtle arguments, and
00:32:41
he was one of the real philosophers of the old
00:32:45
school not one of the modern talkers from the
00:32:48
pulpit, he said that the structure of our
00:32:51
passions can only be crushed by a frontal
00:32:55
attack; they are light wounds of
00:32:58
verbal arrows fired from afar; he does not approve of the
00:33:02
intricacy of words; passions must be
00:33:05
destroyed;
00:33:06
they must be tickled; but in order for people
00:33:09
to see, they condemn their own errors;
00:33:14
they still need to be taught; only to mourn life is divided into
00:33:20
three times, the past, the present and the
00:33:23
future, of which the time in which we live
00:33:27
briefly, which we will have to live, is not
00:33:31
determined,
00:33:32
but what has been lived is true and reliable, because fortune
00:33:37
has already lost its rights to it and no one’s
00:33:40
arbitrariness
00:33:41
can change it,
00:33:44
busy people are deprived of this time they have no time to
00:33:47
look back at the past, and even if
00:33:50
they had, when they wouldn’t do it, it’s
00:33:53
unpleasant to remember what
00:33:55
they have to repent of, and I just
00:33:59
want to mentally return to the bad
00:34:02
years they lived, they don’t dare to look
00:34:05
at their previous breeds, because they
00:34:08
brightened up their time like the cunning pimp seemed to
00:34:12
justify the proximity of the desired
00:34:15
pleasure and from a distance they are seen
00:34:18
as they are without embellishment,
00:34:20
not a single person would voluntarily doom himself
00:34:23
to the torment of
00:34:24
memories, except for the one who
00:34:28
subjected all his actions to his own
00:34:31
censorship, which is never wrong, who
00:34:34
acted guided by ambitious
00:34:37
aspirations, arrogant contempt of
00:34:40
unbridled thirst for power, deceit and
00:34:44
deception, greedy acquisitiveness or
00:34:47
passion for wastefulness,
00:34:49
he cannot help but be afraid of his own
00:34:53
memory, but this sacred
00:34:57
inviolable part of our life has passed, not
00:35:00
subject to the vicissitudes of human
00:35:03
existence; fortune, conquered from the kingdom,
00:35:06
no longer bothers him, no
00:35:10
fear is needed, no sudden attacks of
00:35:13
his illness it is impossible not to violate not to take away this is
00:35:17
our only lifelong asset
00:35:20
for which there is no need to fear for the present
00:35:24
us, always only one day and not even
00:35:27
a day, but its separate moment, but the past
00:35:31
days are all yours,
00:35:32
they are at the first order, they will
00:35:35
patiently stand in place for as long
00:35:38
as you have you want to
00:35:41
look at them, however, busy people can
00:35:44
never do this; a
00:35:46
calm and carefree soul is free to
00:35:49
go to any time of their life and
00:35:52
walk anywhere; the souls of busy people,
00:35:55
as if the shafts are wrapped in it, cannot help but
00:36:00
turn around and not look back, which is why
00:36:03
their life seems to fall into the abyss
00:36:06
no matter how much I pour in a barrel if there is no use in it there
00:36:09
will be nothing the opinion will
00:36:13
remain so no matter how much time you give it
00:36:17
will not be of any use because it has nothing to
00:36:20
cling to passive disheveled holey
00:36:24
souls but falls through without holding on
00:36:27
present time the shortest moment is so
00:36:31
short that some do not recognize him at all
00:36:35
existence it always flows
00:36:38
moves forward with dizzying
00:36:40
speed passes without having time to come
00:36:43
and also does not tolerate stopping like the world and
00:36:46
its luminaries, knowing no rest with their
00:36:50
gyration, never
00:36:52
stopping in one place, so
00:36:56
for busy people there is
00:36:58
exclusively only the present tense,
00:37:00
short to the point of elusiveness, however, even
00:37:05
it is taken away from them, who are always busy with
00:37:07
many things at the same time, how short
00:37:11
they live, you can’t believe it, look for yourself how
00:37:15
passionately they all yearn to live long,
00:37:19
decrepit old people at any cost try to
00:37:21
beg for themselves at least a few more years and
00:37:24
indulge in all sorts of tricks
00:37:26
just to look younger; moreover, they
00:37:30
succeed and to deceive themselves, they so
00:37:32
persistently instill pleasant
00:37:35
lies in themselves, as if they were hoping to deceive them for
00:37:38
death, and when illness or weakness
00:37:43
finally reminds them of their mortality,
00:37:45
with what fears they die, as if they were not
00:37:48
leaving life, but someone was
00:37:51
tearing them out by force and they were crying to read the snake
00:37:55
they say they were the same fools that they didn’t live
00:37:57
earlier, they swear if only you
00:38:01
climb out of this illness, they will devote the
00:38:04
rest of their lives to
00:38:05
leisure, and for the first time then the thought occurs to them
00:38:09
that all their labors were
00:38:12
in vain, that over the course of their entire life they have only
00:38:15
accumulated unnecessary goods that they will never
00:38:18
have time to use but for those whose life
00:38:21
flows away from worries, it is truly
00:38:24
lengthy; it is not given at the
00:38:28
disposal of others; it is not scattered on one or
00:38:31
another and does not go to fortune; it is
00:38:34
not lost through negligence; it is not
00:38:37
squandered through inappropriate
00:38:40
generosity; it is not wasted; all of it,
00:38:44
so to speak, is placed
00:38:47
where brings reliable income, so
00:38:52
no matter how short it turns out to be, and it’s quite
00:38:56
enough, that’s why the sage will always, without
00:39:00
delay, go towards death with a
00:39:02
firm step
00:39:04
when you haven’t come, his last hour, you
00:39:07
may ask who I call busy
00:39:11
people, not only those who can be kicked out
00:39:14
of the basilica only by pointing the dogs at them,
00:39:17
not only those whom you always see in a
00:39:20
crush, as if in a place of honor
00:39:23
surrounded by their own retinue or in a less
00:39:26
honorable place among the crowd, not
00:39:29
only those whose duties drive them out of their
00:39:31
own home, force them to happen at
00:39:34
other people’s doors, or those who are pursued by the
00:39:38
Tara spear for dishonest secret
00:39:41
profit, for this kind of business sooner or
00:39:44
later always comes out
00:39:46
as if an abscess had broken out, there
00:39:49
are people who remain busy and at
00:39:53
leisure in complete solitude in their villa
00:39:57
or on their bed, having removed themselves from people's worries,
00:40:00
they continue to be a burden to themselves;
00:40:03
their leisure time would not be more correctly called with a
00:40:06
carefree life and busy idleness,
00:40:10
can one be called carefree who
00:40:13
endlessly rearranges Corinthian vases through
00:40:16
the efforts of several crazy people
00:40:19
floating precious ones or shudders at the
00:40:22
thought that he might make the slightest
00:40:24
mistake in their arrangement? Is this leisure to rummage all
00:40:28
day long in heaps of green
00:40:32
copper pots or hang around the ring for
00:40:36
fans? looking down at the fighting
00:40:38
boys, it’s truly a shame on
00:40:42
our heads and our vices are no longer Roman,
00:40:46
or to distribute ours among the incense-paved
00:40:49
Chelyabinsk residents according to age and
00:40:52
color,
00:40:53
or to patronize the most fashionable
00:40:56
athletes, how can you call
00:40:59
endless hours spent
00:41:01
at the hairdresser plucking out everything that
00:41:05
has managed to grow as leisure? overnight, when they embark on
00:41:08
long meetings about each
00:41:11
hair,
00:41:12
when the scattered hairstyle is restored,
00:41:15
or in the absence of one, the
00:41:18
remaining hair here and there is
00:41:21
carefully combed into a bow, how
00:41:25
terrible their anger can be at the slightest
00:41:27
carelessness of the barber, if he forgets his friend
00:41:30
and imagines that he is cutting a
00:41:32
man’s hair, how quickly finished off are red-hot
00:41:35
there is no rage if the
00:41:38
excess is cut, the hushed velor if not all
00:41:42
the rings fall as they should, if at least a
00:41:45
hair is knocked out of the curl attached to it,
00:41:48
before you offer any of them to
00:41:50
choose between the destruction of his
00:41:53
state or his hairstyle, everyone without
00:41:56
hesitation will prefer the first
00:41:59
if among them there is at least one to whom the health of
00:42:03
one’s own head would be more valuable, and
00:42:06
is there such a decoration that one would
00:42:09
prefer honor alongside one another? Can you really
00:42:12
call the lives of these busy
00:42:15
people,
00:42:16
torn between the comb and the mirror, leisure, and there are
00:42:19
also those who tirelessly
00:42:22
work on composing, listening,
00:42:25
learning songs, a voice that nature
00:42:29
ordered to come out of the throat straight from it in the
00:42:31
simplest way to sound
00:42:34
best, they distort the most incredible
00:42:37
but equal to mediocre modulations of the fingers, they
00:42:41
always drum, beating out the rhythm of a mentally
00:42:44
repeated melody, and even when they are
00:42:47
absorbed in a serious and often sad
00:42:49
matter, you can hear them purring to themselves
00:42:52
some kind of tune, does such a thing have
00:42:56
leisure time? it’s more like an
00:42:58
eternally busy idleness, well, what
00:43:02
truly cannot be called free
00:43:04
time is, I swear by Hercules, and at
00:43:08
the feast, and look how concerned their faces are
00:43:12
when they check in what order
00:43:15
the silver is laid out on the table, how much
00:43:18
attention and patience it requires tossing
00:43:21
boys lovers so that the horizontal bar,
00:43:24
God forbid was not longer than necessary what
00:43:28
terrible tension what torment of
00:43:31
uncertainty
00:43:32
how the cook will get a wild boar
00:43:35
what speed do beardless servants fly according to a given
00:43:38
sign with what
00:43:41
incomparable skill
00:43:44
a bird is cut into pieces so that the portions do not turn out to be
00:43:47
too large with what care the
00:43:50
unfortunate little boys
00:43:52
instantly wipe up the vomit api lice of
00:43:55
their guests, but all this is arranged
00:43:59
only for the sake of being considered refined
00:44:01
and generous in all their life
00:44:04
activities; they are so slaves of
00:44:06
vanity that they no longer eat or drink except
00:44:10
for
00:44:12
show. Don’t think of classifying as unemployed
00:44:15
people those who do not take a single step without
00:44:18
briefcase and stretcher, who observes the hours of
00:44:22
their daily walks as if to
00:44:25
break their blasphemy,
00:44:27
who only learns from others when they need
00:44:31
you, when to swim, when to dine, whose
00:44:35
reduced souls have become so weak and
00:44:37
withered
00:44:38
that they themselves cannot find out whether
00:44:40
they are hungry or not, they say
00:44:44
that one of
00:44:46
I don’t know these sissies, however, there is a lot of effort in unlearning the
00:44:48
simplest habits of
00:44:51
human life when he was carried out
00:44:54
of the bathhouse in his arms and sat in a chair, he asked,
00:44:56
I’m already sitting,
00:44:58
but if he doesn’t know if he’s sitting, then
00:45:01
how can he know if he’s alive, if
00:45:05
he can see something and whether he enjoys leisure
00:45:07
or is burdened with worries, I even find it difficult
00:45:10
to say in which case and I sympathize with him more
00:45:13
if he really did not know
00:45:15
or
00:45:16
if he pretended not to know, they
00:45:20
really forget many things, but
00:45:23
often of course they pretend to have
00:45:25
forgotten some shortcomings they like
00:45:29
since they are considered evidence of the
00:45:31
happy life of their owner, knowing what
00:45:35
you are doing has become for them apparently a sign of a
00:45:38
low and despicable person, so
00:45:42
think after this that they are
00:45:45
inventing and exaggerating a lot, wanting to
00:45:47
ridicule the passion for luxury,
00:45:49
I swear by Hercules, they rather
00:45:51
downplay I don’t know many details,
00:45:54
our age is gifted with a single talent
00:45:58
to improve in vices, he invented
00:46:01
so many new and incredible ones that
00:46:04
we can finally even accuse memes of
00:46:07
sluggishness, so this means that if a
00:46:11
person has gone so far in effeminacy
00:46:14
that, wanting to find out whether he is sitting, he is
00:46:16
forced to rely on the words of another,
00:46:19
of course he will not be called without,
00:46:22
here something else is more suitable name
00:46:24
sick or even dead carefree one
00:46:29
who is aware of his leisure and absence
00:46:31
name this half-corpse needs a pointer
00:46:35
and even in order to understand what
00:46:38
position his body is in, how
00:46:41
can he be the master of even an insignificant
00:46:44
time; however, list in turn
00:46:48
everyone whose life is spent on playing with pebbles
00:46:51
or a ball or
00:46:54
frying their body in the sun every day for too
00:46:57
long; none of those who are always busy
00:47:00
satisfying their desires know
00:47:03
leisure;
00:47:04
however, there is a category of people about whom
00:47:08
no one usually doubts that
00:47:11
they are really not busy with any
00:47:13
business
00:47:15
being completely absorbed in worries and studying
00:47:17
useless sciences, lately there have been a lot of people of
00:47:21
this type
00:47:22
and time divorced.
00:47:25
Initially, this disease appeared among the
00:47:27
Greeks, they suddenly rushed to investigate
00:47:31
how many oarsmen were on the ships of Ulysses, what
00:47:34
was written before the Iliad and the
00:47:37
Odyssey and they had one author or
00:47:40
different ones, etc. in the same way, one of those
00:47:43
things that will give nothing to your soul
00:47:46
and mind, if you keep them to yourself,
00:47:49
if you say them out loud, then you will be
00:47:52
considered not a scientist but an annoying bore,
00:47:56
now the Romans have been seized by a
00:47:58
senseless passion for studying a
00:48:02
useless thing these days I listened to one
00:48:05
report about which of the Roman leaders did what
00:48:10
for the first time, I learned that the ghouls were
00:48:13
the first to win a naval battle, accurate
00:48:17
and the first to lead elephants in a triumphal
00:48:20
procession, well, okay, this is all, although it
00:48:23
has nothing to do with true glory, it
00:48:26
still revolves around civilian samples
00:48:29
actions, such knowledge will
00:48:31
of course not bring any benefit, but
00:48:33
at least there is something
00:48:35
attractive for us, essentially
00:48:38
empty, petty, but brilliant, curious,
00:48:41
perhaps there is nothing reprehensible in
00:48:44
such research, for example, who was
00:48:46
the first to convince the Romans to board the ship,
00:48:49
it was Claudius, which is why those who
00:48:52
received the nickname
00:48:53
dex after all, in the old days the word caudex
00:48:58
was used to describe
00:48:59
boards that were fitted and connected to each other, which is where
00:49:02
the name of the tablets on which
00:49:05
public decrees were written,
00:49:07
codes,
00:49:08
in addition, and ships delivering cargo
00:49:11
up the type, we still retain the
00:49:13
ancient name for savages is not without,
00:49:17
of course, the well-known interesting fact that
00:49:19
Valery Corvin was the first took miso and
00:49:23
appropriated the name of the defeated city for himself, the
00:49:26
first, like Valeriev, began to be called
00:49:29
Miss, over time, due to the fact that people
00:49:32
mixed up the letters, this name gradually
00:49:34
turned into my soul,
00:49:36
but is it worth it in your opinion to devote energy to
00:49:39
finding out what is better and Sulla was
00:49:42
the first to release unrelated ones in the circus
00:49:45
lions which were supposed to be finished off by
00:49:47
arrows sent by the tsar, and before
00:49:50
this the lion was always shown only on a
00:49:53
leash, no, of course, this is also quite
00:49:57
possible to do, but I knew that it was
00:49:59
Pompeii who was the first to organize battles in the circus
00:50:02
in which twenty-two elephants
00:50:05
opposed condemned
00:50:07
criminals and were obliged to fight
00:50:09
for real what good can
00:50:13
such research give the
00:50:14
first among citizens who distinguished themselves among the
00:50:17
great people of antiquity, if you believe
00:50:20
the rumor of exceptional kindness, invented
00:50:23
a new hitherto unprecedented method of
00:50:25
destroying people, deciding that it would be a
00:50:29
wonderful spectacle to force them
00:50:32
to kill each other,
00:50:33
little to tear into pieces, little to rub their belly
00:50:38
into powder with our feet
00:50:40
these giants should have been consigned to
00:50:43
oblivion
00:50:44
so that such an inhumane deed would not become known to
00:50:47
some powerful descendant and,
00:50:50
overwhelmed by envy, would not even think of
00:50:53
outdoing the rare impenetrable
00:50:57
darkness that envelops our souls, great
00:51:00
happiness in those days throws crowds of
00:51:03
unfortunates doomed at the feet
00:51:06
of a foreign monster, organizing a
00:51:09
battle for fun between breeds of animal beings so unequal in
00:51:11
strength,
00:51:12
shedding
00:51:16
streams of blood in front of the eyes of the Roman people
00:51:18
in order to force this
00:51:21
people to shed even more of their own
00:51:24
blood in those days, Pompey believed himself
00:51:27
exalted above the very nature of things,
00:51:31
but time passed and the same Pompey
00:51:35
was deceived by the Alexandrian treachery
00:51:38
put the throat of the last of the slaves under the knife for
00:51:41
the first time I probably realized that
00:51:44
his nickname was just an empty boast,
00:51:48
but I digress, I wanted to show
00:51:51
you how empty the
00:51:54
most conscientious scientific pursuits can be, and so the
00:51:58
same investigator discovered that
00:52:01
metal celebrates triumph after defeating
00:52:04
fingers in Sicily was the first and
00:52:07
only of the Romans who led
00:52:10
120 captured elephants from the enemy in front of his chariot,
00:52:13
that Sulla was the
00:52:16
last of the Romans who survived Pompeii,
00:52:19
which in ancient times was the
00:52:22
engine of the conquest and
00:52:24
Dalian field of non-provincial lands,
00:52:27
however, this probably does not prevent you from knowing in
00:52:30
any case this is more useful than the
00:52:32
same author’s idea about
00:52:34
why the Aventine remained outside the city;
00:52:38
he indicates two possible reasons:
00:52:41
firstly, that the plebs were retiring on this hill;
00:52:44
secondly, that at the spokes of the temple the
00:52:47
birds were not ordered to choose this place; all
00:52:51
further he has written in that in the same way,
00:52:53
countless fables containing either
00:52:57
pure lies or something very close to it,
00:53:00
however, even if we assume that you can
00:53:03
believe every word of such authors and
00:53:06
everything that is gritty corresponds to
00:53:09
reality, that from the one they
00:53:12
put on the true path, whom they will deliver from the
00:53:16
power of passions, whom they will make more
00:53:18
courageous, fair, generous our
00:53:22
Fabian often said that it would
00:53:24
probably be better to give up scientific pursuits altogether
00:53:28
than to engage in such nonsense;
00:53:30
only those of the people who have
00:53:33
time for wisdom have leisure;
00:53:36
they are the only ones and they live;
00:53:44
and
00:53:46
making everything else our property in all
00:53:50
the years that have passed before them, if we have not
00:53:54
yet completely lost the ability to accept
00:53:56
blessings, then it was for us that the
00:53:59
illustrious creators of
00:54:02
sacred teachings were born,
00:54:03
they prepared us for life, they
00:54:07
lead us to a treasure
00:54:10
that someone else dug up and carried out of the
00:54:13
darkness with a lover
00:54:14
there is no century in the world where it would be forbidden to
00:54:17
enter, everywhere the path is free for us and as soon as
00:54:21
we want to break the
00:54:24
narrow framework of human weakness with the power of our spirit, we will have at
00:54:26
our disposal
00:54:29
huge spaces of time
00:54:32
for walking we can argue with Socrates
00:54:37
doubt with carni Adam enjoy
00:54:40
peace for ourselves chickens to win human
00:54:43
nature with racks
00:54:45
or go beyond its limits with dates,
00:54:48
since the nature of things allows us to enter
00:54:51
into communication with any age, then
00:54:54
why don’t we turn with all our souls
00:54:57
from this insignificant fleeting
00:55:00
transitional fragment of time which
00:55:03
is called the present to the immeasurable forever
00:55:06
where we are also together with the best of
00:55:10
people are the people who are always running around on
00:55:13
business, giving no rest to themselves or others,
00:55:17
let us assume that they will give full rein to
00:55:20
their madness and begin to
00:55:23
knock on the threshold of all Roman houses every day without
00:55:26
missing a single screwdriver door,
00:55:28
spreading their paid morning
00:55:31
greetings decisively to all ends of
00:55:34
the city as Do you think most or part of
00:55:38
this monstrous crowded city,
00:55:40
sorted by a variety of wishes,
00:55:43
will they be able to see from how many
00:55:47
doors will their drowsiness be driven away by the
00:55:50
arrogant luxury or impoliteness of
00:55:53
the owners?
00:56:07
clients of the arteries will slowly
00:56:10
slip out through the back door, as if to
00:56:13
deceive more politely than not to let them in on the threshold,
00:56:16
and how much to meet these unfortunate people,
00:56:20
always sleep-deprived, just to have time to
00:56:23
awaken other people, half asleep with a
00:56:26
heavy hangover from yesterday,
00:56:29
who will answer the name
00:56:32
a hundred times called to him most respectfully in a
00:56:34
whisper only in the most arrogant with a yawn,
00:56:38
I think if you allow me to say
00:56:42
that I think that
00:56:45
only those who strive every day
00:56:48
to become as close as possible to their
00:56:52
people among Zeno, Pythagoras, Democritus and
00:56:55
other outstanding masters, the
00:56:58
truth of the good arts, who want to become
00:57:01
close to Aristotle and deaf growth,
00:57:04
none of them, are engaged in real work will show you the door for
00:57:07
lack of time,
00:57:09
everyone who comes to them will leave,
00:57:11
happy with
00:57:13
your points for them with even greater love, not a
00:57:16
single guest will leave their hands in the desert
00:57:19
at any time of the day or night, their doors
00:57:23
are open to any mortal, not one of
00:57:27
them will force you to death,
00:57:29
but each will teach you how to die, none of them
00:57:32
will steal your years from you, but each will
00:57:35
willingly add theirs to you; there is not a
00:57:39
single one among them; a frank conversation with anyone would be
00:57:41
dangerous; friendship could cost your head; if
00:57:51
you want, if you learn from them less
00:57:54
than you could accommodate, it won’t be their
00:57:57
fault, what happiness, what a wonderful
00:58:00
old age awaits the one who gives himself under
00:58:05
their protection, he will have someone
00:58:07
to talk about little things with, and about the most important things, he
00:58:11
will have someone to consult with every day and
00:58:14
his own in affairs, there will be someone to hear the
00:58:17
truth from without reproach and praise without flattery,
00:58:20
there will be someone to imitate.
00:58:22
We often say that choosing
00:58:25
parents is not in our power, that the lot of
00:58:29
our birth is random, but in fact,
00:58:32
we are free to decide at our own discretion
00:58:34
where to be born, there are families
00:58:38
of the noblest minds and talents,
00:58:41
choose which family you want to become
00:58:43
a member of, thanks to adoption, you
00:58:47
will acquire not only a name, you will become
00:58:49
the heir of the entire family property, but
00:58:51
this is a wealth that you will not
00:58:54
have to guard, turning cruelly into a
00:58:57
merchant;
00:58:58
the more
00:59:01
people among whom it will be shared, your
00:59:06
new relatives will show you the road to
00:59:09
eternity will help to rise to that peak
00:59:11
from which no one falls anywhere; this is the
00:59:15
only way to prolong our
00:59:18
mortal age; moreover, to
00:59:20
turn it into immortality; honors;
00:59:25
monuments; state decrees;
00:59:28
which ambition has achieved;
00:59:37
and turning into
00:59:41
ruins, but that which is illuminated by wisdom is
00:59:45
invulnerable to old age, no matter how much
00:59:49
bykova passes, but does not dim, does not
00:59:51
decrease, on the contrary,
00:59:53
with each century his words grow,
00:59:57
for it is close and always the object of envy of
01:00:01
those who are distant, it is easier to admire, and so the life of a
01:00:06
sage lasts a long time, he is not confined
01:00:10
within that same earthly period that
01:00:13
other mortals are
01:00:14
not bound by the laws of the human race
01:00:17
all centuries serve him like a god
01:00:22
some time passes he retains it in his
01:00:26
memories some grows he
01:00:29
uses it some must come he
01:00:32
anticipates it in advance but this is the union of
01:00:35
all times at the same time and makes his life
01:00:39
long the shortest restless life
01:00:43
happens to people who do not remember
01:00:46
the past, neglect the present and
01:00:49
fear the future
01:00:52
when the end comes, the unfortunate ones
01:00:55
realize too late that they have been busy all their lives
01:00:58
but did absolutely nothing,
01:01:01
please don’t think that if they
01:01:04
themselves sometimes call death proves that
01:01:07
they have lived a long life; nothing
01:01:10
like this is simply due to lack of understanding; they
01:01:13
often themselves do not know what they want and
01:01:16
they rush towards
01:01:18
what they are afraid of so often, and
01:01:22
they call for death precisely because they are
01:01:25
afraid and more than anything else in the world, don’t even
01:01:28
think about it, and also consider it a sign of
01:01:31
longevity this is
01:01:32
that for many of them the day often seems
01:01:36
prohibitively long
01:01:38
and they complain that they can’t wait until
01:01:40
lunch hour, the
01:01:42
fact is that as soon as they stop
01:01:46
being always busy and find themselves at rest,
01:01:49
they cannot find a place for themselves, they do not know
01:01:53
how to manage their leisure time, how
01:01:56
to sustain it
01:01:57
and so they begin to look for
01:02:00
something to do for themselves, and every break
01:02:04
in between is not a burden, so that I
01:02:07
swear by Hercules they would dream of simply
01:02:10
jumping over in a few days if, for
01:02:12
example, the day of gladiatorial games is announced
01:02:15
or the date of another long-awaited
01:02:18
spectacle or pleasure is set,
01:02:21
the time separating them from the fulfillment of their
01:02:23
desires seems they are in exorbitant debts, but the
01:02:28
sweet time for them flies by with
01:02:31
dizzying speed, shortening it
01:02:33
even due to their own fault, they are unable to
01:02:37
remain true to their own passion, they are
01:02:40
always jumping from one desire to
01:02:43
another,
01:02:44
the day for them is not so long as it
01:02:47
is hateful, but how short the nights seem to them
01:02:51
spent in the arms of a [ __ ] or drinking
01:02:54
wine, this is where the blasphemous and
01:02:58
insane invention came from, which is why Jupiter, in
01:03:02
the end, intoxicated by the pleasures of love,
01:03:05
lengthened the night twice the food of poetic
01:03:09
myths, human delusions, apparently
01:03:14
the only goal that does not pursue is
01:03:17
to fan the fire of our vices more strongly, for
01:03:20
what else can this lead to the gods the
01:03:24
invention of all our
01:03:27
abominations is attributed and any human
01:03:29
depravity is overshadowed by divine
01:03:32
authority and receives an apology and
01:03:35
justification, and how can people not
01:03:38
find the nights
01:03:40
bought at such a high price too short,
01:03:43
waiting for the night kills their day, the fear
01:03:47
of dawn destroys their night, even
01:03:50
their pleasure is filled with anxiety and various
01:03:53
fears the moment of highest delight they are
01:03:57
poisoned by the restless thought of how long this will
01:04:00
last,
01:04:01
it was precisely this feeling that made the kings
01:04:04
mourn their power, they were no longer
01:04:07
happy with the happiness bestowed by fate, but the
01:04:11
coming end was indescribably terrifying;
01:04:24
cried that, they say, not even
01:04:26
100 years would pass before out of a thousand of these
01:04:29
chosen
01:04:30
necks there would be not a single one left, but
01:04:34
he himself was shedding tears and led them towards
01:04:38
his hand, he himself was so worried about what
01:04:42
would happen to them in a hundred years, he destroyed them
01:04:46
all within a few months some in
01:04:49
the sea, some on land, some in battle, some in
01:04:51
flight, but aren’t all their joys
01:04:54
mixed with fear and anxiety,
01:04:56
because they are not generated by solid
01:05:00
reasons, about insignificant vanity, which
01:05:03
then poisons them, but even if in
01:05:07
those moments when delight in their words
01:05:10
rises them to unearthly heights they
01:05:13
can experience pure joy without an
01:05:15
admixture of fear, then think about what
01:05:18
the times that they themselves call
01:05:21
unhappy should be like: the greater the good, the greater the
01:05:25
anxiety associated with it; the more complete the
01:05:29
happiness, the less you can rely on it;
01:05:38
Why did you make a sacrifice? You need to
01:05:40
quickly make a sacrifice for this fulfillment, and
01:05:43
so on endlessly, everything that you got
01:05:46
thanks to luck is fragile, the higher
01:05:49
chance raises you, the easier it is to fall, but who
01:05:53
will be happy about the fact that at any moment you
01:05:55
can fall? This means that not only the
01:05:59
shortest but the shortest In an unhappy life,
01:06:02
people live with great effort,
01:06:05
obtaining wealth for themselves, the
01:06:07
possession of which will require even greater work from them,
01:06:12
every effort is made to achieve what
01:06:15
they want, and then how much anxiety to
01:06:17
maintain what has been achieved,
01:06:19
meanwhile, the irrevocably passing time is
01:06:22
not taken into account at all;
01:06:26
old things have not yet been completed as already new ones have appeared,
01:06:28
one ambitious plan gives birth to
01:06:32
another,
01:06:33
hope leads to hope, but we are not
01:06:36
trying to put an end to our misfortune,
01:06:39
we are only filling them with new content,
01:06:43
we are exhausted trying to achieve honorary
01:06:46
positions for ourselves,
01:06:47
now we are spending even more time trying to achieve
01:06:50
for others,
01:06:51
we have not yet managed to get rid of the painful steering
01:06:54
wheel and candidate we are
01:06:55
starting to collect votes for someone, we
01:06:58
haven’t had time to breathe a sigh of relief, having laid down the
01:07:01
duties of the prosecutor on the judicial
01:07:05
powers are already right there
01:07:06
and who will cease to be a judge, you see, has already
01:07:10
been appointed as an investigator or chairman of
01:07:13
the court, so the person has become involved in managing the
01:07:17
property of others for a salary, now the concern is
01:07:20
actually accumulated for all these years of
01:07:23
wealth and there is no rest for him, mavi did not have time to
01:07:27
take off his soldier’s boots and the consulate
01:07:30
demands all his strength and attention
01:07:33
Quincy and is in a hurry to lay down a
01:07:36
dictatorship they are already calling him to return to the club as soon as possible,
01:07:40
but Scipio and he is not yet old enough
01:07:44
for such matters he will go to according to it, cypher
01:07:46
the conqueror of Hannibal the conqueror of Antiochus
01:07:49
decoration of his own consulate
01:07:51
guarantor his brother he would have been elevated
01:07:55
to the throne next to Jupiter if he himself
01:07:58
had not died popular delight, but civil
01:08:02
strife will not give rest to the savior and
01:08:04
instead of honors not inferior to the
01:08:07
divine ones, the contemptuously rejected
01:08:10
young man will get only one
01:08:12
the joy of
01:08:13
being proud of your stubbornness is expelled, you will
01:08:17
never have any shortcomings, reasons
01:08:19
for concern,
01:08:20
be it fear for your current happiness or of
01:08:23
impending misfortune, one concern
01:08:27
will continue to push life towards another, the ever-
01:08:31
desired leisure will never come, so
01:08:35
you rummaged, and finally, from the human
01:08:37
whirlpool, the reflecting peacock will return
01:08:41
in a quiet harbor
01:08:42
and so carried you along the waves longer than
01:08:45
you would be befitting of your age, remember
01:08:49
how many times you were caught at sea by
01:08:51
bad weather, how many home grosses you had to
01:08:54
wait for, how many social
01:08:57
pulses the twist caused to you, believe me, through
01:09:00
numerous labors, worries and anxieties,
01:09:03
you have already fully proven your virtue it’s
01:09:07
time to experience what it’s worth in your leisure time,
01:09:11
even if the largest and best part of life
01:09:13
is given to the state, but take at least some part of the
01:09:16
time that belongs to you for
01:09:18
yourself. I don’t encourage you to
01:09:21
lazy
01:09:22
and inactive rest, I don’t want you to
01:09:25
fall into slumber
01:09:26
or drown your living gifts dear
01:09:30
crowd of pleasures, this is not what I call
01:09:33
peace, no, great things await you, more than
01:09:38
anyone else, for which you have achieved so far with
01:09:41
your characteristic cheerfulness and zeal, you
01:09:44
will take care of them far from the worries of human
01:09:47
vanity, you will lose money accounts from
01:09:51
all over the globe, disinterestedly, as if they were
01:09:53
strangers, carefully, as if
01:09:56
seeing your own in their sacred duty, as if
01:09:59
not public, you have earned yourself love
01:10:02
by occupying such a position in which rarely does
01:10:04
anyone manage to avoid hatred, and yet
01:10:08
believe me, it is better to sum up your
01:10:11
own life than to procure
01:10:14
state grain, your spirit is full of
01:10:17
life and vigor, it is capable of even the
01:10:20
greatest achievements, so free
01:10:23
it from the service she is honorable, no doubt,
01:10:26
but little suitable for a blissful life,
01:10:30
she will think about whether you devoted
01:10:32
your zeal from an early age to the study of the liberal sciences
01:10:35
so that now you can take care of the safety of
01:10:38
many thousands of pounds of wheat;
01:10:50
you won’t be there slow heavy trucks are
01:10:53
much more suitable for transporting
01:10:56
goods than blood stallions
01:10:59
who will put a lot of weight on
01:11:02
thoroughbred horses and here’s something else
01:11:05
think about how much worry and anxiety
01:11:09
is added to the already heavy burden
01:11:12
that you have shouldered because you
01:11:15
have to deal directly the
01:11:18
human stomach
01:11:20
and the hungry people do not listen for a long time the ancient
01:11:24
justifies the innocent is not softened by
01:11:27
pleas for mercy just recently in those
01:11:31
days when Guy Caesar died, the
01:11:34
state granaries were used up so
01:11:36
much that there was enough bread left for
01:11:38
some 78 days if the dead
01:11:42
can feel anything, how he
01:11:44
must have suffered poor thing, that the Roman
01:11:46
people
01:11:47
still took care of him while he was building bridges
01:11:51
from cargo ships, turning the power of the
01:11:54
empire into toys, the
01:11:57
worst disaster even for those
01:11:59
condemned by the enemy was approaching, lack of
01:12:01
food while he was building bridges from
01:12:04
cargo ships, turning the power of the empire
01:12:06
into toys, the worst disaster was approaching
01:12:10
for those besieged by the
01:12:12
enemy lack of food,
01:12:17
imitation of a mad foreigner by the king,
01:12:20
which ruined my pride, I almost cost
01:12:23
us hunger and death and the base by famine
01:12:26
would inevitably have followed the collapse of everything
01:12:28
and everyone.
01:12:29
How must the
01:12:32
people who were entrusted with the care of the
01:12:36
state grain reserves have felt in those days, because they were
01:12:39
threatened by stones swords and fire and Guy himself,
01:12:42
calling for help with all their pretense,
01:12:45
they hid a monstrous illness that had already
01:12:47
struck the insides of the state, and
01:12:50
this was the reason: some diseases should be
01:12:53
treated without telling them to the patient; many
01:12:56
died from the fact that they found out what they were sick with;
01:13:00
I’ll quickly give it up and go to
01:13:03
quiet, safe affairs great, do
01:13:06
you really care whether you continue
01:13:08
to care that the grain
01:13:11
is delivered to warehouses without losses, not
01:13:14
stolen by scammers, not lost by lazy people,
01:13:16
so that
01:13:19
the bottom of April does not get wet, so that
01:13:22
its weight and volume are accurately removed, or will you
01:13:25
begin to study sacred higher
01:13:28
objects? and you will find out what the matter of God is,
01:13:30
his will, his
01:13:32
state, his form, what fate awaits
01:13:35
your soul, where will nature go for us
01:13:40
when it is freed from the body, what is the power
01:13:43
to hold the heaviest parts of this
01:13:46
world in the middle, the lungs hang over
01:13:49
them, and above all, fire lifts and
01:13:52
makes the luminary move each with
01:13:54
its own along the way and many other things are filled with
01:13:58
unimaginable miracles, do
01:13:59
n’t you want to leave the earth and
01:14:03
direct your spiritual gaze up there
01:14:06
right now, before the blood has cooled and your
01:14:09
strength has not dried up, you
01:14:10
must go in search of something better, I
01:14:13
offer you a kind of life
01:14:15
where numerous noble arts await you,
01:14:19
love of virtue and practical
01:14:22
application, oblivion of you, desire to know
01:14:25
life and death, deep peace,
01:14:29
the fate of all busy people is worthy of
01:14:32
pity,
01:14:33
but the most pitiful lot goes to those who are
01:14:37
busy even with their own affairs, who fall asleep while
01:14:39
striving for someone else's sleep, walks, stroking
01:14:43
under someone else's step, who even loves and hates
01:14:46
at the behest, although already in this, it would seem that
01:14:50
everyone is free, if they wanted to find out
01:14:54
how short life is, they
01:14:57
would only need to estimate what part of it
01:14:58
belongs to them, so don’t envy when
01:15:02
you see it for the first time in the text
01:15:05
when you hear the name famous on the forum,
01:15:08
these things are obtained at the cost of your own
01:15:12
life people are ready to waste all their years so
01:15:15
that one and only one will be called by their
01:15:19
name, others do not have time to get to the
01:15:22
top whose pure love calls them,
01:15:24
life leaves them when they just
01:15:27
began to fight their way to the top in a fierce struggle,
01:15:30
others, having made their way through thousands of
01:15:33
dishonorable meannesses, still break through to the
01:15:36
heights of honor and glory and only then a
01:15:40
sad thought dawns on them
01:15:42
all the hardships they endured just for the sake of
01:15:45
gravestone inscriptions, some
01:15:47
in their declining years illuminate their
01:15:50
future with radiant hopes,
01:15:52
confusing old age with youth and decrepit forces
01:15:56
betray them in the midst of new shamelessly
01:15:58
grandiose enterprises, a vile old man
01:16:02
giving up the ghost in the middle of a court
01:16:04
hearing,
01:16:05
sort out hq most insignificant conscripts
01:16:08
greedily catching the approval of clueless
01:16:12
spectators, shame on the one who dies in the line of
01:16:15
duty, tired
01:16:17
of life before working off
01:16:21
the shame on the one who is sent to the next world,
01:16:24
sitting with protective books to ridicule from
01:16:28
there, Lena Mu, waiting for the heir, I can’t help but
01:16:31
give another example that has just
01:16:33
arrived I have a guide in my head that he had
01:16:36
previously been an old man of rare accuracy,
01:16:39
but when he exceeded 90 years, Caesar
01:16:43
released him from the procurator sky
01:16:45
position without asking for it on his
01:16:47
part, then Turney ordered him to lay
01:16:51
himself on his deathbed and mourn with the whole
01:16:54
house as a deceased person and the household
01:16:58
gathered around
01:16:59
they cried that their elderly owner
01:17:02
finally had the opportunity to rest
01:17:04
and the mourning did not end until the
01:17:08
old man was reinstated at work, is it really
01:17:11
so pleasant
01:17:13
to die busy, but that’s how
01:17:17
most people are made, they crave to work
01:17:19
longer than they can, they
01:17:22
struggle with bodily pain weakness and
01:17:25
old age itself are only a burden to them because
01:17:29
the law does not allow them to work, they are not drafted into the army after 50, they are not
01:17:33
appointed by the Senate after 60, it is
01:17:37
easier for people to get leisure for themselves from the law than from
01:17:40
themselves, but for now they don’t have enough of what they can
01:17:44
and become someone else’s prey for now.
01:17:47
they don’t give each other peace while they make their hands
01:17:50
unhappy, meanwhile life passes by,
01:17:53
barren, joyless, useless for the
01:17:56
soul, no one thinks about death, everyone
01:18:00
pushes their hopes far ahead, and
01:18:03
some try to run their
01:18:05
plans completely beyond life,
01:18:08
take care of huge tombstones, the
01:18:11
consecration of public buildings, and
01:18:14
gifts who will be laid in
01:18:16
the funeral pyre and are magnificent and the
01:18:19
envy of everyone in the funeral procession, but
01:18:22
they lived, I swear by Hercules, so
01:18:25
insignificantly that they should be buried
01:18:28
with candles and torches
01:18:32
[music]

Description:

Луций Анней Сенека - О скоротечности жизни Большинство смертных жалуется, Паулин, на коварство природы: дескать, рождаемся мы так ненадолго и отведенное нам время пролетает так скоро, что, за исключением разве что немногих, мы уходим из жизни, еще не успев к ней как следует подготовиться. Нет, не мало времени мы имеем, а много теряем. Жизнь дана нам достаточно долгая, и ее с избытком хватит на свершение величайших дел, если распределитьее с умом. Но если она не направляется доброю целью, если наша расточительность и небрежность позволяют ей утекать у нас меж пальцев, то когда пробьет наш последний час, мы с удивлением обнаруживаем, что жизнь, течения которой мы не заметили, истекла. ________________ • Телеграмм → https://t.me/thenext_worlds • футболка с нашей символикой → https://next-world.creator-spring.com/ • футболка на Spring → https://next-world.creator-spring.com/ • футболка на Spreadshop → https://next-world.myspreadshop.nl/ ________________

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