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Subtitles
Russian
00:00:00
[music]00:00:06
Good afternoon, dear viewers and00:00:08
listeners, we haven’t had atomic parties for a long time.00:00:12
Or what is the correct00:00:15
name for it? Pavel Yakovlev, the permanent00:00:18
creator of the portal Atomic00:00:20
Energy 2, is visiting today Long time no00:00:28
see, now we can consider March00:00:32
is ending, the time is coming for some00:00:33
official OTV as it should be before the00:00:36
tax authorities, but if we00:00:38
take the accounting report of Rosatom, then00:00:40
this will not be a transfer, it will be 1000:00:43
transfers, there are four hundred companies Pavel00:00:47
and here is such a proposal relatively00:00:49
recently, General Director Alexey Khav00:00:52
reported to00:00:56
Varya with deputies00:00:58
of the state a00:01:01
lengthy report on the one hand on00:01:03
the other hand in simple words00:01:06
without delving into the neutron00:01:09
characteristics of reactors, here in simple00:01:12
language it seems to me that if we00:01:16
try to use it as a00:01:18
summary of the unofficial00:01:20
preliminary about officially,00:01:22
maybe after atomexpo we will talk while this is00:01:25
what you and I see00:01:28
discuss a great great idea and00:01:32
moreover I want to say that in this report not00:01:34
only Rosatom took an active part,00:01:37
but also a variety of factions,00:01:40
experts, employees of the State Duma,00:01:42
who even then issued00:01:45
certain summaries to Konike, certain00:01:47
proposals, including on the approval and00:01:52
support of this national goal00:01:54
of achieving 25% by the fortieth year, they once again00:01:58
came out in support of the Ro00:02:02
discussed the widest range of social00:02:04
issues00:02:06
in the interests of the Russian Federation, in00:02:10
fact, I really hoped that00:02:12
this issue would be raised in the State Duma,00:02:14
what happens is00:02:17
that planning the construction of new00:02:21
power plants, new units, withdrawal of the00:02:32
esrection of the next00:02:35
blotting, say that reaching a minimally00:02:39
controlled level 2030 year 6 years, that00:02:42
is, it turns out that the system00:02:44
operator needs to plan the construction of a00:02:47
power plant somewhere somewhere.00:02:51
Perhaps there is an intention00:02:58
to use modular plant00:03:01
technologies here and Or the same floating power plants00:03:05
that can be quickly placed in different places00:03:07
Well, a floating power plant It’s clear, a medium power plant00:03:10
power hasn’t been built yet, we need a00:03:12
reference block with it, it’s unlikely to00:03:14
work out quickly, the first blocks always00:03:17
go a little creakingly, maybe we’ll00:03:20
read out a quote right away then that00:03:21
relates directly to this topic00:03:23
Alexey Khava in the00:03:25
further development of nuclear generation of the00:03:28
hands Poche NTA will lead shares of up to 25% to since the00:03:33
year the volume of work We understand well that00:03:36
we have to build more than 4200:03:38
power units of large average low00:03:41
power to provide at least 385 billion00:03:45
kilowatt hours of electricity,00:03:47
corresponding proposals to the draft of the00:03:49
Secretary General of the second year have already been sent to the00:03:51
system operator of the Ministry of Energy and here are00:03:54
the specifics we plan to increase00:03:56
nuclear generation in the Urals floodplains in Siberia00:04:01
where the highest growth in00:04:03
demand for energy consumption is predicted, we will have00:04:06
at least new regions where nuclear power plants are present.00:04:11
Well, in rebus mode, all new regions00:04:15
will come to the Urals, but if we talk about the Urals, the00:04:17
first thing that comes to mind, of course, is the00:04:19
Beloyarsk00:04:21
power plant, a fantastic facility of the00:04:28
fourth generation pony, we have had it since the00:04:30
eightieth has been working for years and nothing00:04:33
by the way Rosatom I was at the presentation did not00:04:35
confirm the status of the damn generation00:04:38
because it is a high-temperature00:04:41
reactor00:04:42
A in the experimental one In the experimental demonstration and there00:04:46
it does not meet all all all the00:04:48
requirements of the fourth generation I have00:04:50
excellent about the Chinese these00:04:52
gel dadada Chinese they boldly00:04:54
call it But in Magat this project is not00:04:56
present in the fourth generation because00:05:00
there are requirements both for the output of operation and00:05:02
for life cycles and for many many00:05:04
many things that are striking: the high00:05:06
temperature reactor must00:05:08
produce 900° at the output; helium must carry 900°;00:05:11
they succeeded 700 that is, well, this is a00:05:13
technical characteristic And they00:05:15
still have a large number of00:05:18
economic Well, I don’t want to even talk about00:05:20
social but economic00:05:23
factors, including closing the00:05:26
fuel cycle and it’s not clear how they00:05:28
will deal with this fuel, what they can do with it00:05:30
next, they can do it00:05:32
will they00:05:33
recycle it? What will happen to the waste, that00:05:35
is, all these questions have not been resolved.00:05:37
Perhaps the Chinese have their own solutions00:05:39
further, but but for now this project is just a00:05:42
high-tech new reactor00:05:46
called an advanced high-00:05:48
temperature small reactor, but but but but00:05:51
up to all the requirements of the four generation He00:05:53
far Still not far enough so00:05:56
we are returning to Russia we are returning to00:05:58
Russia00:06:01
Beloyarsk nuclear00:06:02
power plant public discussion of00:06:05
environmental impact assessment I00:06:06
ever Remember this formula we00:06:09
were talking about the construction of a reactor BN 120000:06:12
fast sodium 1200 This is the Urals this is00:06:15
understandable presence in Siberia Tomsk00:06:18
region Seversk construction of the Brest00:06:22
300 experimental00:06:23
demonstration of00:06:28
the coolant in the Yansky region,00:06:32
preparation for the first00:06:35
low-power ground-based unit based on the00:06:39
Rhythm 200 reactor because it is ground-based00:06:42
preparation is underway for the00:06:45
[ __ ] for the Basko Goka project, Turkish00:06:49
shipbuilders are already preparing the hulls of floating00:06:50
nuclear power plants, the aircraft are in order, and00:06:52
the Chinese are00:06:58
also to the00:07:04
Ministry of Industry department Greetings00:07:07
for the excellent shipbuilding program00:07:09
Rosatom is forced to place orders00:07:12
because all capacities are filled at the00:07:14
moment because it was necessary to build new00:07:17
capacity. Surprisingly, it is a fact that they are planning00:07:21
to build Ver in St. Petersburg in00:07:28
Primorsky, they saw people with00:07:30
Rosatom emblems who were looking for something on the shore,00:07:33
checking how much Perhaps00:07:36
there is a00:07:37
load of Primor Primorsky soil, it00:07:40
is Primorsky soil, but for now there will be silence, that00:07:42
is, it will happen there or there00:07:43
will not even be talk about the fact that Rosatom00:07:47
will buy a controlling stake in the Baltic00:07:49
plant since the Baltic plant is only00:07:51
loaded with orders from Rosatom Well,00:07:53
organizational changes have begun due to the fact00:07:55
that our shipbuilder UTS is all00:07:57
right, the president handed over control to the00:08:00
united shipbuilding corporation,00:08:01
VTB Bank. So everything is fine with us,00:08:05
Rusatom already owns % of the shares. Well, there is no00:08:09
Baltic Shipyard, they have00:08:11
n’t decided yet. But in my opinion, by the way, there is even00:08:13
control, no no no, now everything00:08:15
will depend from what the00:08:17
result of the audit conducted by VTB Bank will show, the00:08:21
financial situation there is extremely00:08:22
confusing, there were a lot of orders00:08:24
completed late, not paid for on time,00:08:27
and even according to the news on their SJ portal,00:08:32
equipment suppliers, including even the00:08:35
largest equipment, a lot of claims00:08:38
But this is a new00:08:39
production A new new generation of00:08:43
icebreakers Well, who would argue, again,00:08:46
the reference block had to be experienced, everything00:08:48
had to be experienced, we are now trying00:08:51
to figure out where else they could be, I00:08:53
heard something about the lake in the comments on00:08:55
VKontakte, but I still don’t understand what’s wrong00:08:58
with something like that maybe they00:09:02
see people in Rosatom uniforms in00:09:04
Tatarstan they see in Norilsk that is, they00:09:06
And in Tatarstan a lot of attention is00:09:09
now00:09:10
focused on the potential construction00:09:13
there of the same dry reactors for the00:09:18
production of hydrogen industrial00:09:20
complex Why do they need hydrogen Well,00:09:22
okay, this is a separate topic with the gas00:09:24
component with gas energy,00:09:26
which will also take part there,00:09:29
let’s say high-temperature reactors,00:09:31
high-temperature heat and00:09:34
large industrial production of hydrogen in Kaza,00:09:37
well, it’s unlikely that it’s a matter of hydrogen; in00:09:40
fact, Tatarstan is the capital of our00:09:42
gas chemistry, petroleum chemistry. Heat is00:09:44
needed everywhere there these definitely wo00:09:48
n’t miss their gentleman if they need00:09:50
to maintain the temperature somewhere for chemical00:09:52
reactions there will be used If00:09:55
we talk about the Far East, I don’t even00:09:56
really understand what’s going on with the geologists, what’s this00:09:59
semo The danger zone is where exactly what00:10:02
is going to be built there, we’re already talking about a00:10:05
wind farm 1000 megawatt power plants00:10:09
and00:10:15
Roshydromet will be able to occupy this niche. Well,00:10:18
maybe, but medium-sized power units, if00:10:20
my memory serves me correctly, they00:10:22
still planned to go to the00:10:25
Kola NPP near Murmansk, there really are these BP 440,00:10:28
their lifespan is slowly coming to an00:10:30
end, if we now take into account Novatek’s plans00:10:33
about construction of a new new LNG plant00:10:36
in Murmansk, then of00:10:38
course electricity will be needed there, maybe it will00:10:40
go from there. So In which00:10:42
regions If we talk about the00:10:44
fastest growing00:10:45
Well, the rate of electricity consumption in00:10:48
Russia is traditionally00:10:50
15%, such an average figure is very beautiful00:10:53
somewhere more somewhere less But there are00:10:55
indeed regions that are00:10:57
simply excluded from these statistics:00:11:00
Primorye, that is, the Armed Forces that are along the Amur00:11:03
Amur Region Khabarovsk Territory00:11:05
The Jewish Autonomous Region is well00:11:08
known there The pace is simply twice as00:11:10
high above 3% and somewhere hidden is00:11:13
tiny tiny Yakutia which is still in00:11:16
In the first year, the00:11:18
energy deficit of00:11:20
the region achieved a high status. It was very difficult there. The00:11:22
Soviet backlog would have been incredibly low. In00:11:25
recent years, the demand for electricity is 800:11:28
per year, that is, they are ahead of China in terms of00:11:30
development rates, well, probably00:11:32
because it is very small there, hard00:11:35
to see, We don’t see it Well, in Yakutia, there is00:11:39
one power unit of 55 megawatts. The00:11:42
weather definitely won’t do that, maybe there will be two already, there00:11:44
will be 110 double posts. The leadership of00:11:47
Yakutia continues to insist, they are really looking forward to the00:11:49
president’s aborted visit, the00:11:53
weather conditions there did not allow them, they00:11:55
really insist that00:11:58
in addition to the Seligdar deposit, one of the00:12:01
subsidiaries which will be00:12:04
engaged in cos there are two deposits of tin, a00:12:08
scarce metal in fact, one00:12:12
large deposit is old, well00:12:14
known from Soviet times,00:12:15
Deputatskaya, in some00:12:17
post-Soviet period it had a very difficult00:12:19
fate, it passed from hand to hand and00:12:21
ended up being mothballed;00:12:23
nothing is mined nearby; there is less large,00:12:27
but also in the same Rene, that is, the idea of the00:12:30
leadership of Yakutia is a territorial00:12:33
production complex based on two00:12:35
nuclear power units, miscellaneous. In our00:12:38
history it was but for a territorial00:12:40
production complex based on00:12:41
nuclear reactors, they may even00:12:43
make one power unit but with two00:12:46
reactors, in my opinion they have this there00:12:48
the configuration may be Well, as for00:12:50
Yakutia, everything is very complicated there, double00:12:52
redundancy is simple by definition00:12:55
Although the average temperature in July there is slightly00:12:58
above 30° 31 the average temperature in July in00:13:02
Yakutsk the average temperature in January00:13:06
is -56 for these 2 months of January-February00:13:09
you need to keep double redundancy for00:13:11
everything related to heat, it doesn’t matter that it00:13:13
will only work for 2 months, if it doesn’t00:13:15
work for these 2 months, the republic00:13:17
will disappear, it will just freeze and that’s it.00:13:21
Therefore, the fact that this is a rhythm that can00:13:24
provide both heat and electricity is00:13:27
correct, but that’s how their weather00:13:29
conditions are there will allow Well, it will be00:13:32
interesting to look at the solution of small00:13:35
so-called modular reactors. Well, for00:13:36
now we call it a mass reactor, which not only00:13:39
produces electricity but also has00:13:41
other advantages: it is independent from00:13:44
fossil fuels and there is no need to00:13:45
import it there, so to speak, built and built in 60 years00:13:50
constant power supply I don’t00:13:53
know how often they will change the fuel there,00:13:55
but there, too, the optimized scheme will be00:13:58
optimized00:13:59
once 6 years, that is, it’s more than enough;00:14:01
another thing is00:14:02
that we must again pay tribute to00:14:05
the leadership of Yakutia, they convinced Rosatom00:14:07
that And how are you going to import00:14:09
the equipment, you have a lot of it weight of roads00:14:11
we have no00:14:13
KSI00:14:15
depth of the river Sorry less than 3 m00:14:17
Therefore, I don’t understand that Rosatom is00:14:20
under pressure from the Yakut exotic00:14:23
signature agreement Tom will be00:14:28
Deeper south than Tiksi there is Tiksi on00:14:32
one bank of the naiba on the other side there is a00:14:34
sea depth of almost 10 m Sun very00:14:38
convenient there is such an agreement that00:14:40
Rosatom is developing a port and00:14:43
Yakutia from its country from naib00:14:48
to the location of the nuclear power plant00:14:51
to build a road together port we will have a road we will have a00:14:55
nuclear power plant00:14:56
there will be a road you can build many00:14:58
nuclear power plants00:15:00
Yakutsk is very close00:15:04
400 not much can be done Well Yakutia00:15:08
Agreed Chukotka Yes although the00:15:10
remaining units of the00:15:12
Belin nuclear00:15:14
power plant have to be removed there, nevertheless, four00:15:16
floating power plants are being built specifically00:15:18
for Chutka, that is, Chutka will00:15:20
remain the most atomic00:15:27
region in our country regarding the00:15:32
reactor with a company that will be00:15:34
forced to extract gold first,00:15:36
it is from above I don’t know, negotiations with it were probably difficult00:15:39
amre with gold but were able to come to00:15:41
an agreement But this is only 10 MT, that is,00:15:44
up to00:15:45
25% this is a reactor this is a micre yes this is also a00:15:49
new thing in fact, but as for00:15:52
these two ITM00:15:54
projects, in00:16:00
my opinion our colleagues in Anfo counted00:16:02
87 projects of low-power nuclear power plants,00:16:06
all of them they are beautiful, they draw them with colored00:16:08
felt-tip pens and they can do it in 3D, in00:16:10
my opinion there is already a hologram Asa at this00:16:13
time they are just being built, he is bored, he doesn’t00:16:16
want to draw, he just takes it and builds it, in00:16:19
fact, this unit is very necessary because00:16:22
this is the beginning of the segment of low-power nuclear power plants.00:16:26
They talk a lot about NM But00:16:27
so far only rum China is still supported,00:16:31
in fact, by00:16:32
the Armed Forces So where can Rosatom direct its00:16:36
steps in the Far East, for00:16:39
example, for me, in fact, this is what00:16:41
concerns00:16:42
Alexei Likhachev’s speech to the00:16:45
Duma deputies, it’s very disappointing that there were no00:16:48
clarifying questions asked about00:16:50
whatever he says about more serious things this is00:16:53
knowledge for00:16:57
25s 20 sec in 20 years 25 but also00:17:02
the construction of a replacement station00:17:04
the construction of power plants of all00:17:06
other types no one is going to stop does00:17:08
not intend to build00:17:10
thermal00:17:11
power plants here00:17:14
Green Green agenda some word00:17:17
on the tip of his tongue too00:17:18
they are building a lot, it is not clear why, but they are building so that00:17:26
[music] the00:17:27
current about 30 gigat of new capacity00:17:30
to get into this task. So00:17:34
when Likhachev talks about 42 reactors in00:17:37
20 years, this is, well, four nuclear00:17:40
Five-Year Plans, how Rosatom is going to fit into this,00:17:43
this is the time IDT00:17:46
maintains the rhythm, last year, as00:17:49
he said, a record was set for00:17:52
PV rectors of 18 pa generators,00:17:57
complete equipment for a long00:17:59
construction cycle, so they, in my opinion,00:18:01
call it this is a world record. Well, in00:18:04
Soviet times, when the entire00:18:07
industry was working in the Ministry of Environment, Masha three was a00:18:10
record Now it’s not the same that there, as usual,00:18:12
we add one at a time and get a new00:18:14
record of five at once. But the foreign00:18:17
program of Rosatom does not disappear anywhere;00:18:19
there is work going on on thirty units and00:18:23
Well, I have the impression that in 2000:18:25
years we have to build, well, about a hundred00:18:27
reactors. Yeah, that’s a direct direct quote00:18:31
about Rosatom's foreign activities00:18:33
Alexey Evgenievich We are currently00:18:35
building 22 power units in seven countries,00:18:39
our total order portfolio is 3300:18:41
power units in eleven countries, over the00:18:44
past 8 years, we have built00:18:46
eight power units abroad, we occupy leading00:18:49
positions in all stages of the nuclear00:18:51
fuel cycle in terms of the volume of minerals from the00:18:53
Uranium base in terms of production enrichment00:18:56
fabrication Well, and then about new00:18:58
nuclear nuclear products NPP small medium00:19:01
powerful on the Earth mobile version center for00:19:03
nuclear science and radiation medicine and so00:19:06
on By the way, an interesting figure:00:19:09
last year Rosatom had a record amount of00:19:11
revenue from work in foreign markets of00:19:14
16.4 billion dollars and more than 12 billion of00:19:19
them were received in the markets of friendly00:19:20
countries. Well, this is understandable because00:19:26
those who intend to develop nuclear00:19:29
energy and those who intend00:19:30
to talk about the fact that they are developing00:19:32
nuclear energy right now in the capital are not really suffering.00:19:35
Belgium The first nuclear forum took place so00:19:39
it is scheduled with all its might to the organizer of the00:19:42
Belgian government and magat 18 countries are00:19:46
participating absent Russia absent00:19:49
China absent South Korea who are these00:19:52
people, what are they there, what are they there for,00:19:55
they gathered to00:19:57
tell that they intend to support00:20:00
nuclear energy because that it00:20:02
helps solve the problems of decarbonization of the00:20:05
energy sector, that is, it turns out to be00:20:08
the construction of nuclear power plants The00:20:09
main task is the decarbonization of00:20:11
the energy sector, not the generation of electricity,00:20:13
not the development of the nuclear agenda, this is a plus00:20:16
bonus. These are special people who00:20:19
like to talk about how they will00:20:21
develop nuclear energy. And there are00:20:23
countries where they talk less they just built00:20:25
them00:20:27
once such beautiful forms,00:20:30
remarkable in all respects from those00:20:33
who Well, at least have something to do with nuclear00:20:35
energy T the00:20:39
Minister of Foreign Affairs came from Turkey Why the Minister of00:20:42
Foreign Affairs Well, because Rosatom is being built there,00:20:45
in00:20:47
principle, the Turkish government is00:20:49
present there, looks in from afar binoculars00:20:52
how beautiful everything is, they are not doing anything,00:20:54
the Minister of Foreign Affairs went to talk about00:20:56
nuclear00:20:57
energy, that’s where I read that Rosatom00:21:01
was not even close from the speech of the00:21:04
Prime Minister of Belgium, I found out that in00:21:08
Europe we are talking about the construction of 600:21:11
nuclear power units, half of which00:21:13
will be built in00:21:15
Poland After that, I stopped reading00:21:17
the material of this wonderful forum00:21:20
because Poland, which00:21:30
has several things, you can watch00:21:35
endlessly water, how the fire burns and how00:21:37
Poland is building a nuclear power plant in the00:21:40
materials of this wonderful conference, 3000:21:43
power units will be built by Paul Well00:21:45
then, let's go back to the main00:21:49
message provided by a number He told me the most interesting00:21:57
information00:22:01
about how many people work in Rosatom now,00:22:04
it’s 360,000 people, more than 46000:22:09
enterprises, it’s 100 areas of business00:22:12
and is present in six countries of our00:22:15
planet, that is, 360,000 people in00:22:18
Soviet times, this was a figure of up to a00:22:19
million. It was reached or simply in Soviet00:22:22
times, no one knew this figure00:22:24
because it was the Ministry of Medium00:22:26
Mechanical Engineering, they knew m Slavsky Well, and00:22:29
some other people are00:22:31
walking around there. So last year,00:22:34
in any case, several times00:22:35
there were messages that00:22:36
they needed 100,000 new employees before the thirtieth year,00:22:38
yes yes And this figure00:22:42
can only grow Judging by00:22:45
the messages Here is more data on revenue00:22:48
and by the thirtieth year Rosatom wants to00:22:51
achieve plans to achieve open00:22:53
revenue of at least 4 Trilon rubles last00:22:56
year it amounted to 2.5 trillion and over the00:23:01
past 5 years this revenue has grown00:23:03
2.3 times, that is, growth very big, very00:23:08
big growth, but also new business areas,00:23:10
if they get close to this by00:23:12
such numbers, then gigafactories of lithium-00:23:15
ion batteries in the00:23:17
Kaliningrad region in the Moscow00:23:19
region, it’s already obvious that it00:23:21
will give an addition, but in general, for me personally, these are the00:23:23
biggest achievements of the past year -00:23:25
this is a00:23:27
Return to the lithium program,00:23:30
Rosatom has always had it because one of the00:23:33
top lithium is such a canned food for00:23:35
tritium, it is known where it was needed, but00:23:38
then all the agreements to00:23:41
stop the arms race were signed, it seems like there00:23:43
was no need now, this is00:23:47
a Return, but now together with00:23:50
nornickel they return to the Kola00:23:52
Peninsula and before our eyes a00:23:55
new Vertical just exploded00:23:57
Industrial00:23:58
mining independent processing00:24:02
Solikamsk magnesium plant, at the end of00:24:05
all legal proceedings, became the00:24:07
property of Rosatom and they00:24:09
have just reported that they are ready for technology00:24:11
that will allow the processing of Kola00:24:13
ore and then two gigafactories that is,00:24:17
just before our eyes, a00:24:19
new vertical has arisen that will earn money and00:24:29
I don’t know how you feel about the fact that Bolivia00:24:32
allowed Rosatom to develop casting00:24:35
deposits, for me it00:24:38
was out of the blue because they00:24:40
allowed00:24:42
such a screening stage to the tender if it is not a00:24:45
state company you don’t00:24:47
participate, the Americans and the Germans00:24:49
sighed and left, they allowed the check00:24:57
from Because00:25:00
some monsters in this lithium00:25:02
direction were coming from China, no, they took it and got it, Bolivia00:25:07
likes the technology that Rosatom00:25:10
offered. This is such a pleasant00:25:12
surprise. Yes, it is one of the largest00:25:14
in the world, Bolivia. Yes, if not the largest00:25:15
Bolivia is the largest not00:25:17
So Alekseevich also notes that00:25:20
lithium development is underway and in Russia,00:25:22
together with Norilsk Nickel, we are developing the00:25:24
Comoros00:25:25
deposits and also a few figures about the00:25:29
factories, the so-called gigafactories of lithium-00:25:32
ion batteries, the total area is 8 gigawatt00:25:35
hours per year Kaliningrad factory in the last00:25:38
PM Moskovskaya in two-sixths and00:25:40
we expect that both plants will00:25:42
annually produce at least 100,00000:25:45
traction00:25:47
batteries, that is, well, it seems to me that this is a00:25:49
large number Well, this is a large00:25:51
number of00:25:52
questions00:25:57
see00:26:00
ero is wonderful, but a group of specialists from the00:26:03
Moscow Energy00:26:05
Institute conducted a study of what is00:26:08
needed for this That is, if we00:26:10
We are converting the entire fleet of passenger cars to00:26:12
electricity, we just need to double the00:26:14
capacity of our00:26:16
energy system and optimize it through00:26:20
night-time generation. I just00:26:30
heard the news yesterday. Or today that00:26:34
Joseph Biden plans to ban the00:26:38
sale of fossil00:26:40
fuel cars in the United States in the year 32, it’s00:26:44
remarkable nothing less than in the USA they found that there00:26:47
can be no other reasons, but in00:26:57
fact, first of all for mining00:27:01
equipment for mining equipment for00:27:03
warehouse equipment, that’s where it’s really00:27:05
necessary in Mines at great00:27:08
depths, everything that shoots out of the exhaust pipe00:27:11
impairs the ability00:27:14
to work, so maybe it’s still possible00:27:16
This cup has passed us by with an electric car,00:27:20
maybe it’s a car company, we’ve already00:27:23
built the first 9000:27:27
electric gas stations in Moscow,00:27:28
so after Atomexpo we’ll try to00:27:31
organize a meeting with representatives of00:27:34
Mosenergo and listen to their opinion about these00:27:36
chargers, they are wonderful, that is, 150 kW00:27:39
each if we organize a dozen00:27:42
Here are your nicknames consumer living in a00:27:45
torn mode at 15l megawatt like we have in the00:27:49
city of the hero Moscow with the power grid it can00:27:52
withstand such miracles it won’t withstand that with00:27:55
redundancy Yeah it sounds good we00:27:58
built charging stations Well done00:28:00
guys what will Rosseti say what will00:28:05
Mosenergo say Well somehow large cities00:28:09
are being transformed I want to point out00:28:11
excellent public transport in00:28:13
Moscow Moscow conversation but the truth00:28:15
also has calculations What is more00:28:17
harmful than public transport on00:28:20
electric on electricity or00:28:22
on internal combustion engines00:28:24
if00:28:25
we have gasoline and diesel of the corresponding00:28:29
time more conducted a study00:28:31
no one conducted at the Moscow Energy00:28:33
Institute studies were conducted in Moscow00:28:34
and in St. Petersburg they compared the results at different00:28:37
times of the year, the results are00:28:39
amazing Why trolleybuses remained a00:28:41
dead-end00:28:43
branch of the wire, wires and this is a00:28:46
fixed00:28:48
route, that there are loaded routes00:28:51
that every day there are many breakdowns of00:28:55
one trolleybus and vni They lower00:28:59
these things, they promote no Well, why is00:29:01
all this if you can just drive and drive00:29:04
without all these miracles Well, this decision00:29:06
was made in Moscow, how much has00:29:08
the weight of such a vehicle increased,00:29:10
how much has the00:29:13
amount of grated asphalt and grated00:29:15
rubber in the air increased, research into the appropriate00:29:18
processing, too, I’m thinking about the same00:29:20
lithium-ion batteries, I hope that Rosatom00:29:23
will take on this they are used to closing00:29:25
the cycle, they have a00:29:27
separate enterprise and they will be engaged in recycling,00:29:29
processing, all these green names,00:29:31
I can’t remember exactly, I00:29:33
would also00:29:35
like to see, will they deal with00:29:37
composite materials because in00:29:39
Europe, for example, now the time is approaching for the00:29:42
mass00:29:44
replacement of blades Tech the most wind00:29:47
power plants, here’s what to do with these blades,00:29:49
taking into account their scope and other things. No00:29:51
one has yet00:29:53
come up with the idea of burning out remarkably in order00:29:57
to defeat00:30:06
decarbonization, I really really hope00:30:08
that a division of the corresponding00:30:10
Rosatom will develop00:30:12
technologies for what to do with all00:30:14
these wonderful batteries which00:30:20
have withstood their number of charging and discharging cycles with sweets, and so00:30:26
for00:30:28
electric cars, it is necessary to go through the entire00:30:30
chain and see what this00:30:32
results in. What does this result in for00:30:34
power grids for generating capacities00:30:37
and recycling issues should not disappear either, the00:30:40
three-year anniversary of the00:30:43
commissioning of the fifth and not the sixth00:30:46
power unit of Leningradskaya AE and it00:30:49
generated a fairly decent00:30:51
amount of electricity.00:30:54
K100 Leningradskaya produced 28 electricity in 3 years00:30:59
and,00:31:02
accordingly, construction of the00:31:04
seventh began. Yes, this is such an event,00:31:09
our spring began with the fact that they began00:31:11
to build the next unit, there really00:31:15
was a ceremony, as I understand it, Well, at00:31:18
least from the statement of the general Director00:31:20
Roma that at the end of the year work will begin00:31:22
on the PTO00:31:23
block,00:31:29
perhaps so that in the thirtieth and thirty-00:31:31
first year it can be00:31:33
considered that we really have the00:31:35
Leningrad Nuclear00:31:37
Power Plant 2, they don’t put a number, but00:31:40
Well, yes, accordingly, as well as your00:31:43
nuclear power plant energy00:31:45
2.0 we will wait, this is actually an00:31:48
ongoing replacement program, there are00:31:51
two units left to replace at the00:31:53
Leningrad NPP, construction has begun on the00:31:56
Kurskaya nuclear power plant, two are under00:31:59
construction, just recently there was00:32:01
information that in the summer there will again be a00:32:03
public discussion of the00:32:04
environmental impact assessment there, including the00:32:08
third and fourth units00:32:11
and The Smolensk nuclear power plant is also00:32:13
three RBMK 1000 units, that is, these are the00:32:16
seven seven But this is a replacement station00:32:20
Let's hope that in the near future we will00:32:22
hear information on the green glades00:32:24
where construction will begin00:32:26
simply from scratch Yeah, by the way, Rusatom has00:32:29
such plans somewhere I heard that there will be00:32:31
new sites And by the way, we can00:32:36
also discuss00:32:38
the quote not only about quantitative00:32:41
indicators but also qualitative ones Alexey Gech00:32:43
wrote this separately;00:32:44
in addition to quantitative ones, there are also00:32:47
qualitative tasks. We are the only ones in00:32:49
the world who are creating00:32:51
fourth-generation nuclear technology in practice; it00:32:53
has a fundamentally new approach to00:32:55
safety for Design nuclear00:32:58
becomes physically impossible00:32:59
due to the design features of the00:33:01
core. In addition, technology00:33:04
provides a solution to two modern00:33:06
shortcomings of nuclear energy: firstly, the00:33:08
reserves of raw materials become unlimited00:33:10
due to the involvement of the00:33:12
Uranium 238 isotope in the fuel cycle, which today00:33:14
are in dumps; secondly, this00:33:16
technology removes the painful for everything00:33:18
world, the problem of accumulating spent00:33:20
nuclear fuel due to the possibility of00:33:22
burning out many isotopes and closing the00:33:25
fuel cycle, so-00:33:27
called radiation equivalence will be achieved, we00:33:30
will return to nature to preserve the same amount of00:33:32
activity as we took from it in00:33:33
the process of mining natural Uranium Well, this is00:33:34
known from the phrase famous words I00:33:36
think we everyone has already learned it, but00:33:39
nevertheless, no matter how many times they say this, these are00:33:41
really important tasks And then00:33:45
Alekseevich says about Seversk that00:33:47
this year, by the way, they will start working on the00:33:50
fabrication module and the fuel with00:33:53
plutonium has been00:33:55
processed and processed,00:33:59
yes, yes, they plan to get the first00:34:02
kilowatts - watches from Brest 300 in 27 and in the00:34:07
next decade we will begin to build00:34:11
large units and entire00:34:15
energy complexes using this technology using this Brest line and, of course,00:34:17
offer this approach to our foreign00:34:19
partners, and according to Rosatom’s assessment in00:34:23
this area, Rosatom is00:34:25
at least 10 years ahead of its competitors they also do not stand00:34:27
still and therefore move on00:34:29
innovative projects We need to move even faster00:34:32
I will have an interview with the chief00:34:35
designer of the Brest 300 I00:34:37
will ask him00:34:38
this Yes I know who we are talking about Yes00:34:42
we will ask everything We00:34:44
will listen to me In any case we even00:34:47
this report were not fully discussed. I’m surprised00:34:50
how disciplined the00:34:52
public was in the State Duma. They didn’t00:34:54
ask questions, they listened, but00:35:00
Nino took the positions of all political parties of00:35:04
independent candidates and heads of00:35:07
energy committees, defense, and so on. The00:35:10
tone of the meeting was, of course, set by the presenter,00:35:13
Mr. Volodin, who just00:35:15
during visit of the General Director of00:35:18
Rosatom to the State Duma,00:35:20
talked about the problems of the cost of coal in the00:35:23
Far East, found the time and place, it’s00:35:26
good00:35:28
Unfortunately Well, My assessment of what the00:35:31
dacha deputies said there Well, we can still conclude00:35:35
our meeting today with news about00:35:37
construction abroad Well, let’s00:35:40
go over Rosatom not00:35:42
favorite projects stop, so to speak Well, come on from the00:35:45
hottest place from Egypt But00:35:47
now it’s unknown what’s the hottest00:35:49
now climate change Global00:35:51
warming decarbonization now00:35:52
different places on the planet can be00:35:54
hot yes I’m not arguing by the way at the beginning I didn’t00:35:58
talk to the Yakut there Sunny00:36:01
spring warmer Do mi Sun is ok that00:36:05
Global warming which is hotter India00:36:07
or00:36:09
Egypt Mysterious question Well come on00:36:12
from Egypt Africa she aha Yes as00:36:16
we know in Egypt Rum is building a00:36:19
power unit just like in Turkey note00:36:24
istr companies00:36:26
Tommy Estno Russians is responsible for the entire00:36:28
project the main one for the nuclear island and the00:36:33
construction of the internal containment shell has already begun on the First Block;00:36:36
this is already a good stage.00:36:40
No, that means that the Melt Trap is00:36:42
already in place, that is, apparently they are00:36:44
included in the calendar schedule; there was a00:36:46
slight delay, if my memory00:36:48
serves me correctly, because of the pandemic there00:36:50
It has moved a little, but apparently they will catch up00:36:52
Judging by the00:36:53
pace. So, as I understand it, at00:36:57
the end of the year00:36:59
we will have the largest nuclear construction project in Egypt. Because the first00:37:02
power unit in Turkey will reach the minimum00:37:05
controlled level and there will be00:37:07
the construction of four units, such a00:37:09
reshuffling is the largest nuclear00:37:11
construction project today. - this is00:37:12
how at the end of the year we will record that00:37:15
now there will be an eba Well,00:37:18
construction of another one may begin in Turkey, let there00:37:26
be rumors and someone even made Alexey00:37:29
Evgenievich even made a statement Yes, that there00:37:31
is a political decision, but but00:37:33
of course the Turkish Turkish00:37:36
government responded to this that we are in00:37:38
the process of negotiations There are no decisions yet,00:37:40
but of course we are closely cooperating with Rosatom00:37:42
But00:37:44
if Rosatom receives another contract00:37:46
for another four-unit in Turkey in00:37:50
such an interesting geopolitical region, then00:37:53
it will be Well, this will be very, very good00:37:56
news Moreover that I have already00:37:58
come up with a name for this nuclear00:38:00
power plant, the site is called sinop00:38:02
But it will obviously be a nuclear power plant00:38:04
named after Admiral Nakhimov so that we all00:38:07
will be pleased, both our Turkish customers00:38:10
and ourselves. Go on vacation to resorts,00:38:12
but this is already the Black Sea This is already and00:38:15
as far as I understand, this option,00:38:17
which I am now building00:38:20
ourselves We are building ourselves00:38:23
and exploiting00:38:24
it, after all, it was a unique phenomenon.00:38:28
Well, it’s still unique, we don’t know00:38:30
how it will be, what will happen next, we’ll00:38:32
watch, we’ll see why for a00:38:34
number of countries this can be a good00:38:35
financial decision when00:38:38
it turns out Builder he the same and the supplier is00:38:43
also an exploiter, just with his own00:38:46
creditor00:38:48
and he does it for you completely and rejoice,00:38:51
the main thing is that there is enough payment00:38:53
discipline in Turkey, now the economy is00:38:55
far from00:38:56
good, the terrible earthquake00:38:59
has given its fruits and inflation is high and a lot of00:39:01
things are high. Thank God that according to the account00:39:05
the sale was recorded in US dollars, that is,00:39:08
regardless of the exchange rate Well, how will the00:39:10
negotiations on the second site go? Well, we’ll00:39:13
watch. Yes, the management system itself for00:39:15
such a station is interesting. That’s who who00:39:18
who who will00:39:20
control how00:39:22
deep the Turkish government will be,00:39:25
supervisory00:39:26
authorities even consumers Yes, as if in the00:39:29
know and checks inspections This is a very00:39:31
interesting moment, in general, how it00:39:33
will work, we’ll see, I’ll ask around. Thank you for00:39:35
taking00:39:37
the time. Dear viewers, Today may be00:39:39
chaotic, but there was00:39:41
a lot of news and we haven’t seen each other for a long time. Thank you all00:39:43
for your attention. All the best. Thank you very much00:39:46
[music]Description:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SlI91SKFiC8 - Конкурент Суэцкого канала. Новый торговый путь ИЗБАВИТ Россию от санкций. К 2045 году доля атомной генерации в России будет увеличена до 25%. Владимир Путин назвал АЭС российского производства самыми безопасными в мире. Путин дал старт возведению 7-го энергоблока Ленинградской АЭС. Россия является мировым лидером в сфере атомных технологий. В зарубежных странах практически с нуля создается атомная энергетика. Росатом ведет сооружение 22 энергоблоков в семи государствах. Подробнее расскажут Павел Яковлев и Борис Марцинкевич. Приятного просмотра! ► Борис Марцинкевич в ТГ https://t.me/borisgeoenergetic ► Геоэнергетика Инфо: https://t.me/geonrgru ► Наш Дзен https://dzen.ru/geonrgru ► CПОНСОР.РУ https://sponsr.ru/geonrgru/ Поддержать канал: Сбербанк - 2202 2012 9019 8734 Максим Р. Тинькофф - 4377 7237 6815 3060 Максим Р. ВТБ - 2200 2407 5683 3253 Максим Р. https://yoomoney.ru/to/410018728624134 (донат сервис) Пожалуйста НЕ указывайте ничего в комментариях и назначении перевода! Сайт Геоэнергетика https://geonrg.ru/ Реклама, сотрудничество: https://t.me/radaykinpro
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