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  • ruRussian
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00:00:01
you are on the channel of the company Dacha Stroy,
00:00:03
today’s video will be from the site
00:00:05
where I arrived at the request of the owners of the house,
00:00:07
the problem was that in the spring of
00:00:11
this year the entire second floor was filled with
00:00:14
condensation, I came to understand the
00:00:17
reason for this phenomenon In this
00:00:22
video I want to show a huge number of
00:00:24
gross violations during the construction of the
00:00:26
attic floor.
00:00:34
I am often asked
00:00:36
questions like this because on my
00:00:39
YouTube channel I have
00:00:42
made videos on this topic many times and
00:00:46
I still want to cover this topic because I sincerely
00:00:48
believe in the fact that you, the future owners of your
00:00:52
future homes, will be able to, at least at a simple
00:00:55
level, control what the builders do to you,
00:00:58
in principle, when I go on
00:01:01
such trips for such requests, I can already
00:01:05
roughly imagine what awaits me
00:01:06
because many times I have already gone to
00:01:08
such measurements, inspections and in principle,
00:01:14
I saw everything that I expected and maybe even
00:01:16
a little worse, let me show you everything now
00:01:19
and tell you how this can be
00:01:21
avoided simply by observing what
00:01:25
they do, sometimes you just need to come
00:01:27
to the sites to supervise the builders
00:01:31
when going up to the second floor of this house,
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the first thing that catches you is in our eyes when we
00:01:37
raise the noise upstairs,
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these are these smudges, dirty
00:01:43
water smudges, they are on this side,
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they are also on this side, and in
00:01:51
fact in many places as the
00:01:54
inspection of the house begins, also what
00:01:58
immediately catches the eye is this that we
00:02:01
see blackness on the boards, this is, in fact,
00:02:08
already a
00:02:10
street board, an exterior finish on
00:02:13
which there was no wind protection,
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insulation was simply shoved in there and,
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in fact,
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without wind protection and without a ventilation gap, it was
00:02:24
clapboarded as it was done here, water
00:02:29
just flowed through the clapboard into various cracks and
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I wet the insulation, so there was constant dampness in this place,
00:02:36
which basically leads to fungus. Further, after
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listening to the owners’ story about what
00:02:42
the problem was and why they called me, I
00:02:45
find out that we have
00:02:48
only 100 millimeters of insulation on the roof; this
00:02:52
can be seen here, let’s assume that
00:02:55
there is a vapor barrier that was torn off and
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you can see that the insulation is
00:03:01
really 100 millimeters and here
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right away at this moment we can see
00:03:08
that there is no ventilation gap monogram on the roof of this house; it is
00:03:13
very easy to understand immediately after the
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under-roofing film and in this house this
00:03:22
film is ordinary wind protection
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which should not be here at all, there
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should be an under-roofing
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super-diffusion membrane, we see the
00:03:29
board is immediately visible, this is already a
00:03:31
lathing for metal tiles,
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if there was a counter-lattice in this place,
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then this board would be at least
00:03:39
five centimeters away from the
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under-roofing film, I remind you that in
00:03:45
this case here wind protection
00:03:47
wind protection cannot be used as an
00:03:50
under-roofing membrane, everyone needs to
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remember this once and for all regarding the
00:03:58
outline of the lathing, I hope you understand me,
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the board should be at a distance from the
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under-roofing membrane, and in this
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case,
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the easiest way to understand is that
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the counter-lattice is on you your roof
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is done if you can see up to the cheekbones immediately
00:04:16
after the rafters and you can safely make a
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claim to the builders of your house so that
00:04:21
they dismantle and redo everything,
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also about the absence of counter sheathing, you
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can understand by looking
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at your roof at the eaves of the roof
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from below, you can
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clearly see that the metal tile is
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closely adjacent to the front board
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which is made of lining, here there can
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be a two-fold situation, such that the
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builders, out of ignorance, can simply cover this
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ventilation gap with lining or a frontal
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board, but here it is
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clearly visible that even the film itself is
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pieces of film, well, we wash the white strip, it
00:05:01
can be seen sticking out right from under
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the metal tiles, respectively there is no
00:05:06
gap there, if there was a ventilation
00:05:08
gap and you would see from here most likely a
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50 to 50 block that would separate the
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metal tiles with sheathing
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from this film, here are the under-roof
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membranes,
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and as for the insulation
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that is done here in millimeters I
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have already said this for the northwestern
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region, it is believed that the insulation standards
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are 200-250
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millimeters, the thickness of the
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basalt or mineral wool insulation, the
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next point is the vapor barrier, the
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vapor barrier here at this facility is
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used an inexpensive brand,
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this is all the vapor barrier with the marking b, this is
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exactly the vapor insulation that is with one
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side is smooth, the other side is a ball
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of shaving, and for those who still don’t
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know which side such a
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vapor barrier is mounted on, then this is done with the smooth
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side facing the insulation, the
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rough side in the room is done and
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this is precisely so that condensation,
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which in theory can form on
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the vapor barrier, can be better linger on the
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rough side of the vapor barrier and in this
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state do not flow down somewhere but
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dry out in the place where it formed
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if such a situation happened,
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so I thought for a very long time
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how and why it was done here
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exactly like this, if we look at the whole
00:07:01
vapor barrier it is wrapped in
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front rafters, but then I realized what was
00:07:09
going on, those who did this work, they
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used rolled out the vapor barrier not
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horizontally but vertically, packing
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each layer of vapor barrier between the
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rafters, that is, from here to here,
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they packed it into a separate, well, it turns out
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into a separate sheet, and thus
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they got it each place saw
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distance is packed separately in a
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vapor barrier only then I noticed, in
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fact, the dotted line, yes, this is the
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dotted line by which the overlap of
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the blade is determined and I realized that they simply
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turned
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the roll the other way around and started doing it
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vertically, despite the fact that
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apparently they even did it at this site these are different
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people because here it was done like this,
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we turn it over to the other side there,
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the film is already on the other side, nothing
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was wrapped, no one no one
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glued anything in this state, it’s all
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left here, that is, this is this,
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this is not a glued vapor barrier, although
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in principle there is even an adhesive
00:08:26
adhesive strip that should help
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do this, but alas,
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accordingly, in the vapor barrier all over the
00:08:39
entire second floor, there are such holes
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somewhere, something has already fallen off and this
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vapor barrier is not working, we can go
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look at another room,
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that is, these are the most difficult places
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like this Packed in this way, we can
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say that in this case, the vapor barrier
00:09:07
was done only so that the insulation
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and dust would not fall on the owners’ heads, but
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for its intended purpose it does not
00:09:19
work here. People tried to assemble it all with
00:09:22
paper tape and
00:09:24
glue it all together in this room. By the way, it’s
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more
00:09:30
paper. adhesive tape,
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but in reality it doesn’t work, they
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only glue films with
00:09:36
good specialized adhesive tape, there are
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even recommendations written here for those
00:09:43
who do the installation about what needs to be
00:09:49
taken into account when installing a vapor barrier, but
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I don’t think it’s worth talking about the fact that all the insulation along the rafters is crumpled by hand
00:09:58
somewhere it’s just written down in pieces, but the
00:10:05
most important thing is when we come and
00:10:09
look at the pediment, what kind of sticks it’s
00:10:14
assembled from, for me it’s just, frankly speaking,
00:10:18
a shock, this is what the
00:10:20
pediment of a residential building looks like here,
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you can judge for yourself,
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I think there’s no need to be very
00:10:37
professional here in order to understand that
00:10:40
this is not very normal, but also the insulation
00:10:46
of this whole thing is, again, here
00:10:47
there are 100 millimeters of insulation,
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which for some reason on all
00:10:56
the racks is again pressed like this
00:10:57
and then I figured out why this is
00:10:59
happening because the pediment frame is
00:11:03
assembled from a board of 50 millimeters, by the way,
00:11:07
now, and I’ll even show you
00:11:13
here, you can see there, the
00:11:17
street itself is already glowing, the
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frame itself to the pediment is from this 50
00:11:23
board, from this one, then insulation was laid,
00:11:29
then a vapor barrier was laid on top of it, then
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all this was pressed with this
00:11:35
second board
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which creates the appearance of a counter,
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so when I just walked in, I first
00:11:45
thought that it was a fair shot 100 to
00:11:47
100,
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but it turned out that it was so, this is what
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struck me most of all, and
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accordingly, such moments, yes, that is,
00:11:58
this is the level of construction in Russia that
00:12:05
can be achieved evaluate,
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well, the owners of the house have no complaints
00:12:13
because they bought this house
00:12:15
here, even in a couple of rooms the finishing was already
00:12:17
done, all this was already
00:12:21
revealed after the opening, what
00:12:24
struck me most was this
00:12:26
pediment, everything was done here exactly the same
00:12:32
as on the previous pediment, but here
00:12:35
there is a wall that actually killed me, that
00:12:38
is, who I hope you can see because
00:12:41
these white
00:12:45
gaps are shining and this is the 50 board that
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this pediment consists of and it’s just that on this
00:12:54
pediment no one sewed the second board on top onto
00:12:55
the vapor barrier
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and therefore here it is from From this we can
00:13:00
conclude how that pediment is assembled, just a
00:13:07
fifty-kopeck piece of insulation, such as
00:13:12
cubes, is placed there, closed with a
00:13:14
vapor barrier, just a vapor barrier is pressed
00:13:17
against this to this stand, and that’s the whole
00:13:21
structure;
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also on this pediment, you can see the
00:13:29
degree of quality of the insulation, that
00:13:34
is, you can see how they shine through
00:13:36
the vapor barrier. these are the cracks, the gaps
00:13:40
here, in general, David, there is a hole on the street,
00:13:50
air is blowing from all these cracks, but
00:13:53
again you need to understand that in this
00:13:55
place where we have these supposed racks,
00:14:02
the insulation has been removed so much that in this
00:14:04
place it is practically not there, that is, it is
00:14:06
here again this street doesn’t work like that,
00:14:14
well, now let’s talk about what
00:14:16
I proposed as a solution, but this
00:14:20
solution will be intermediate in order to
00:14:23
save the initial budget and not
00:14:27
disrupt any global work
00:14:30
there, suppose there is a second floor
00:14:32
and so on in the comments you can
00:14:35
estimate how much Do you think such
00:14:38
solutions are relevant given this
00:14:40
problem and so 1 owner completely on his
00:14:45
own, accordingly, dismantles all
00:14:48
this vapor barrier, insulation, everything that
00:14:52
can, yes, perhaps these are on the
00:14:54
interior partitions
00:14:56
because they will interfere with us when
00:15:00
redoing this whole thing,
00:15:01
then we will have to first in total,
00:15:06
we will increase these racks and we will also
00:15:13
increase the
00:15:15
rafters by 50 or 100 millimeters in
00:15:21
order to increase the thickness of the insulated
00:15:24
layer,
00:15:26
then we will completely remove, and
00:15:32
accordingly, the owner will remove all the
00:15:33
insulation
00:15:34
from the top of the roof and we will
00:15:37
make the ceiling
00:15:38
along the beams, that is, in more in the classic
00:15:42
design, the ceiling will now be
00:15:44
horizontal, so due to
00:15:46
this,
00:15:47
we will increase the ceiling by about another 100
00:15:50
millimeters, exactly the upper part of
00:15:54
the roof, this will all remain without
00:15:57
insulation, it will be a cold,
00:15:59
unused attic, in order to
00:16:03
ensure ventilation of this attic we
00:16:05
will make checks on the pediment on small
00:16:10
there are three gables on the ventilation grille,
00:16:12
so on 3
00:16:14
gables there will be ventilation
00:16:16
grilles
00:16:18
further on, I think that we will have to
00:16:22
redo the frame of the gables,
00:16:27
since on the first floor of this house the
00:16:29
facade has already been finished with imitation
00:16:31
timber,
00:16:33
then I think that on the second floor it will be possible to
00:16:37
redo the pediment and continue
00:16:40
this imitation of timber already along the pediment,
00:16:43
this whole disgrace needs to
00:16:49
be redone, after which we will install
00:16:53
normal racks, I think that it will be
00:16:54
a hundred and fifty to fifty board and
00:16:57
additionally along the pediment, if
00:17:01
possible, if it is possible, it will be possible to
00:17:03
cross-insulate these pediments with another 50 millimeters
00:17:06
then to do the finishing,
00:17:10
this concerns the gables of the nose,
00:17:13
in fact, then our task will be
00:17:16
to make a high-quality vapor barrier, that
00:17:20
is, we will completely tighten everything as it should
00:17:23
be,
00:17:24
we will glue all the connections, all the overlaps, and that
00:17:30
means this will be the first stage of work after
00:17:33
that, as he sees it, we will leave these
00:17:37
rooms before next spring to
00:17:39
see how much the problem will be solved,
00:17:43
plus the owners will also start heating on the second floor
00:17:45
and we will watch and
00:17:48
observe since we have obvious and
00:17:50
very gross violations on the roof, that
00:17:52
is, there is no ventilation gap and the
00:17:54
outline of the sheathing is precisely for this
00:17:57
reason we will wait to see what
00:17:59
will happen
00:18:01
if the problem continues,
00:18:05
then the roof will have to be redone.
00:18:08
Now the owners are
00:18:12
not ready to fit into such work because the budget
00:18:15
there will be completely different,
00:18:17
so we are going step by step, here is the
00:18:23
work plan. Another thing that really
00:18:28
upset me is that looking at this
00:18:30
pediment and having visited Inside this house, I
00:18:32
understand that the clapboard is nailed directly onto
00:18:36
the frame of this pediment, in some places
00:18:40
there is wind protection, in some places there is
00:18:43
none, that is, again, there is no sheathing, so there are no linings on the slopes,
00:18:48
no ebb tides, and
00:18:52
during rain it is obvious that water
00:18:56
is pouring in in general, the whole thing can only
00:18:58
mean that the entire insulation also
00:19:00
gets wet and remains there in a wet state
00:19:04
because it is almost impossible to dry the insulation,
00:19:07
that is, for
00:19:09
this you need to disassemble everything,
00:19:11
you need to lay it out in the sun, it
00:19:13
must lie there for a long time without
00:19:15
rain without anything and dry out, this really makes
00:19:18
me very The whole story is also very
00:19:20
upsetting in this house. I also didn’t
00:19:23
say that perhaps in these
00:19:25
rooms it will be necessary to
00:19:26
install a
00:19:28
supply and exhaust valve, that is,
00:19:30
ventilation must be
00:19:32
present,
00:19:33
or that is, you will have to constantly
00:19:35
ventilate these rooms through the windows of the stage
00:19:37
or install some kind of at least a
00:19:41
little - a little bit,
00:19:42
but ventilation on this, in principle, that’s all
00:19:46
I wanted to tell you from this
00:19:48
object,
00:19:49
if you were interested and perhaps
00:19:51
useful, like, subscribe to
00:19:54
my channel, my name is Alexander Lunev,
00:19:57
everyone, for now, you can subscribe to the channel by
00:20:02
clicking on the circle here and by clicking here you
00:20:06
you will see a new useful video
00:20:08
and here is our Instagram and if you
00:20:12
want to contact us, then call
00:20:13
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Как нельзя строить мансарду, об этом мы поговорим в этом видео. Я покажу Вам почему на мансарде появляется конденсат, грибок и холод. Я приехал на этот объект по просьбе Заказчика, который рассказал о том, что по весне в его доме появился конденсат на мансарде. По приезду я увидел то, что и ожидал увидеть в такой ситуации. Везде подтеки конденсата, грибок и чернота. Утепление мансарды сделано всего 100 мм базальтовой ваты. Пароизоляция использована самого дешевого сегмента, да и в добавок вся порвана и не проклеена. В общем на этой мансарде есть все косяки которые только могут быть при строительстве мансардной кровли. Мой Instagram - https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Утепление мансарды подробно - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J3tLTnowbwk Конденсат на мансарде - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dswu8GtpDvE Пароизоляция и мембрана. Обсуждение с представителем Delta - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-OjBPJK61k Ветрозащитный карман для утеплителя - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hH_PQ9Z9xAs Все этапы утепления кровли (мансарды) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-wZr3t9erKE Пароизоляция. 10 советов. - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=360ezJU9dR4 Как утеплить мансарду мин ватой - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MbQ686qYvco Утепление мансарды. 7 основных правил - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOV3GNFZJvI Фото наших работ https://dachastroy.pro/our-works/ Монтаж металлочерепицы, монтаж фиброцементного и винилового сайдинга, монтаж гибкой черепицы, монтаж фальцевой кровли, монтаж фасадных панелей, наружная отделка, внешняя отделка, отделка фасада, дизайн фасада, дизайн фасада загородного дома, отделка сип дома, отделка каркасника, фиброцементный сайдинг, сайдинг, кедрал, cedral, металлочерепица, гибкая черепица, фиброцементный сайдинг видео, фиброцементный сайдинг фото, фасадные работы, красивые дома, облицовка дома, вентилируемый фасад, стройка, фасад, кровля, цена, фиброцементные панели, виниловый сайдинг, отделка дома из газобетона, отделка дома из пенобетона, стропильная система, обрешетка, утепление дома, утепление пола, монтаж утеплителя, утепление мансарды, утепление кровли, утепление стен, звукоизоляция, шумоизоляция, терраса, строительство террасы, террасная доска, отделка цоколя, подшивка свесов, кедрал клик, кедрал клик смус, кедрал смус, cedral smooth, cedral click, cedral click smooth, docke, grand line, ruukki, katepal shinglas, iko, утепление фасада, отмостка, водосточная система, монтаж водосточной системы, установка водосточной системы, ремонт и многое другое на сайте https://dachastroy.pro/services/ Фото наших работ https://dachastroy.pro/our-works/ Кровельные и фасадные работы в Санкт-Петербурге и Ленинградской области. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfldRsTPxj7Ocqt3DBDUPaA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ux9Vn9dPUKU

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