Download "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III"

Please wait. We're preparing links for easy ad-free video watching and downloading.

Previous video: 🔥 НАТО НАВАЖИЛОСЬ! Росію розчленують на 5 частин! Японія заступилась за Україну / БЕРЕЗОВЕЦЬ Next video: Скандальный бизнесмен Потапенко. Хунта после Путина, оппозиция с кувалдой, русский телевизор

Скандальный бизнесмен Потапенко. Хунта после Путина, оппозиция с кувалдой, русский телевизор

Скандальный бизнесмен Потапенко. Хунта после Путина, оппозиция с кувалдой, русский телевизор

Channel: Дмитрий Гордон

🔥 НАТО НАВАЖИЛОСЬ! Росію розчленують на 5 частин! Японія заступилась за Україну / БЕРЕЗОВЕЦЬ

🔥 НАТО НАВАЖИЛОСЬ! Росію розчленують на 5 частин! Японія заступилась за Україну / БЕРЕЗОВЕЦЬ

Channel: Телеканал Прямий

⚡️15 ХВИЛИН ТОМУ! Є ЗАГИБЛІ! ЖЕЛЄЗНОВ: це НЕ ПЕРША атака на кордон, спецназ ЗАЙШОВ в Сектор Газа

⚡️15 ХВИЛИН ТОМУ! Є ЗАГИБЛІ! ЖЕЛЄЗНОВ: це НЕ ПЕРША атака на кордон, спецназ ЗАЙШОВ в Сектор Газа

Channel: Телеканал Прямий

Нейромонах Феофан & СЛОТ — Древнерусская душа | Neuromonakh Feofan

Нейромонах Феофан & СЛОТ — Древнерусская душа | Neuromonakh Feofan

Channel: Нейромонах Феофан — Neuromonakh Feofan

What's wrong with Tartary

What's wrong with Tartary

Channel: Разгадки истории

Нумерологи объявили неделю успешного волшебства. Декабрь 2023

Нумерологи объявили неделю успешного волшебства. Декабрь 2023

Channel: Remi Meisner

"Какой феноменально тупой парень, этот ваш Путин" | Невзоров #shorts

"Какой феноменально тупой парень, этот ваш Путин" | Невзоров #shorts

Channel: Радио Свобода

Мультфильм БРУСБОКС (BRUSBOX) - 1 сезон, 1 серия

Мультфильм БРУСБОКС (BRUSBOX) - 1 сезон, 1 серия

Channel: BRUSBOX

Ракета СОЮЗ

Ракета СОЮЗ

Channel: ИнТВ

⚡️ЭТОЙ НОЧЬЮ! ЯКОВЕНКО: Кремль подняли ПО ТРЕВОГЕ! Во время УДАРА по Джанкою там располагались...

⚡️ЭТОЙ НОЧЬЮ! ЯКОВЕНКО: Кремль подняли ПО ТРЕВОГЕ! Во время УДАРА по Джанкою там располагались...

Channel: Телеканал Прямий

россия

Российская Империя

Александр III

русский царь

Антилиберализм

контреформы

Александр-миротворец

Экономический подъём

Земства

эпоха «малых дел»

Железнодорожный бум

крушение царского поезда

строительство Транссиба

Смерть в Ливадии

династия романовых

романов

00:00:03

300th anniversary of the founding of

00:00:07

St. Petersburg represents to the 300th anniversary of the founding of the Russian Empire

00:00:17

the opening of the monument to Alexander the Third in

00:00:20

St. Petersburg in 1909 15 years

00:00:24

after the death of the Emperor the

00:00:26

subsequent era perpetuates the

00:00:29

previous modern modernist

00:00:31

monument to universal amazement by the project of the

00:00:34

fashionable sculptor Paolo Trubetskoy

00:00:36

chose the widow of Alexander the Third

00:00:38

Empress. -Mother Maria Feodorovna, instead of an

00:00:41

official monument, a monumental and

00:00:44

zero bathroom grotesque,

00:00:48

contemporaries and even more descendants will see

00:00:51

in the monument a portrait of the era like an elephant,

00:00:54

like a horse, resting his chic fist, God

00:00:57

sits a hefty sad horseman with a

00:00:59

thick beard on his head, slammed down

00:01:01

and on top a Kubanka hat, no matter what, a

00:01:04

helpful janitor he was considered the most

00:01:07

Russian the strictest and calmest

00:01:09

tsar the only one under whom not a

00:01:12

single big war was started Alexander the third

00:02:02

is a good peacemaker

00:02:12

after the death of Alexander the second the first

00:02:16

royal case of Alexander the third about the

00:02:18

murder of the new emperor calls for

00:02:21

mercy he replies that he has

00:02:24

no right to spare his father’s murderers like Nicholas the First

00:02:28

the kingdom begins with five hanged

00:02:31

Zhelabska Perovskaya Kibalchich Mikhailov

00:02:35

Rysakov

00:02:46

how many conspirators remain at large

00:02:49

is unknown in the event of his death

00:02:51

Alexander the Third appoints

00:02:54

Vladimir Alexandrovich's younger brother as

00:02:56

regent for his 13-year-old son Nicholas's heirs

00:02:59

from St. Petersburg the royal family

00:03:03

leaves for a country palace in Gatchina Chief

00:03:11

Prosecutor of the Holy Synod

00:03:13

Victorious

00:03:14

Alexander the Third

00:03:16

when you pick up the tale, please

00:03:19

lock the door behind you, and not only in the

00:03:21

bedroom but in all subsequent

00:03:22

rooms, a trusted person must

00:03:25

inspect the furniture every evening

00:03:29

uncrowned Alexander lived in

00:03:32

Gatchina for two years the palace was used for

00:03:35

rare official occasions the royal family

00:03:38

lived in the side room a tower

00:03:49

in the Gatchina Palace under Soviet rule

00:03:52

there was a military school then some kind of

00:03:54

mailbox now restoration the so-

00:03:57

called tower office of Alexander the

00:03:59

Third the

00:04:01

strictest government at the peak of the power of the

00:04:04

Russian Empire when the 1 6th

00:04:07

earth came then this concept will often be

00:04:08

used and the autocrat’s office is

00:04:11

25 meters in the present calculus, despite the fact

00:04:15

that Alexander the Third did not have a

00:04:16

secretary, just as Nicholas II will not have one,

00:04:24

Alexander the second child in the family

00:04:26

became heir to the throne at the age of 20 when his

00:04:29

elder brother suddenly died with the title of Tsarevich and the title of Tsarevich

00:04:32

passed to Alexander and

00:04:35

the bride, the daughter of the Danish king, was then already

00:04:38

picked up by the next Russian empresses

00:04:52

brax Dagmar in Orthodoxy Maria

00:04:54

Fedorovna

00:04:55

turned out to be happy Alexander the third the

00:04:58

first Russian emperor an exemplary

00:05:01

family man the first emperor bearded and

00:05:04

clear-eyed open face straightforward

00:05:07

rich sincere sympathies and

00:05:10

misconceptions a hard worker and a housekeeper at home

00:05:13

walked in light green pants

00:05:18

under the personal windows such in the royal family their

00:05:21

own garden such an official

00:05:23

name

00:05:24

existed the address of the monarch to the

00:05:26

Russian nobility, I myself am the first landowner of

00:05:29

each of your provinces, from the

00:05:32

Gatchina landowner Alexander

00:05:34

Alexandrovich Romanov,

00:05:36

animals and birds were always kept in the house in the mornings in the garden

00:05:39

the king walked with his dogs his pets the

00:05:42

royal family kept a shower under their windows

00:05:47

daddy

00:05:49

daddy cockatoo bulbs black

00:05:56

first step lived 13 years died a natural

00:05:59

death

00:06:00

shaggy dog Kamchatka favorite of the family

00:06:03

she is in many Tsar’s photographs and

00:06:05

all of Russia knew Kamchatka they took Kamchatka with

00:06:08

them on a trip to the south and she died in a

00:06:11

Tsar’s train crash near Kharkov the

00:06:24

suicide of the reformer emperor

00:06:27

proved the harmfulness of reforms the change of course

00:06:31

began even before the funeral of Alexander the Second

00:06:34

was forever postponed, already approved by the

00:06:37

late sovereign, the convening of representatives of

00:06:40

lands and cities,

00:06:41

seeing in it the first step in an alien to

00:06:44

parliament and the constitution,

00:06:47

unfortunately, all thoughts about parliament and the

00:06:51

constitution,

00:06:52

Mr. Pobedonostsev continues to persistently

00:06:56

call

00:06:58

Alexander the Third a devilish fabrication, and parliamentarism in

00:07:01

Pobedonostsev’s letter will not be allowed while I am alive

00:07:05

I am too deeply convinced of this lie in Holy Russia, the

00:07:08

ugliness of the

00:07:10

representative chosen beginning as

00:07:13

it exists throughout Europe

00:07:18

in childhood, Alexander’s teacher is now the chief

00:07:22

prosecutor of the Holy Synod, a

00:07:24

fierce fighter against liberalism,

00:07:26

Konstantin Pobedonostsev, an

00:07:28

ideological co-author of the era, the

00:07:34

famous painting by Repin, a meeting of the

00:07:38

State Council,

00:07:39

I saw the whole 35 years

00:07:43

abro at the resort but before they were called not about the

00:07:46

windy tomb Koshchei of Orthodoxy the

00:07:49

great inquisitor of the

00:07:51

Soviet empire with the tsar’s deputy in

00:07:54

ideology, Victorious, they compared the bed of

00:07:56

the ideologist Tsik Suslov

00:07:59

in a separate Roman study of the victorious

00:08:02

and truly terrible living mummy the same age as the

00:08:06

reign of Alexander the Third began

00:08:08

Alexander Blok in those terrible years the deaf

00:08:11

in their hearts reigned the dream of the

00:08:15

victors on the highway and stretched out the owl's

00:08:18

wings the

00:08:24

anti-liberalism of Alexander the Third is

00:08:27

not a belief about faith in the Lord God

00:08:31

of states, he sacredly believed in a special Russian

00:08:34

path on which there are no Western reforms and

00:08:37

there cannot be an

00:08:38

all-Russian emperor,

00:08:41

I am now holding a great power and is not

00:08:45

limited and although the actions of Alexander

00:08:48

II continue to be called great, the

00:08:51

25th anniversary of the abolition of

00:08:53

serfdom in 1886 is not celebrated, preserving

00:08:58

the foundations, they do not allow the peasant to leave the

00:09:01

rural community for 20 years until the

00:09:03

Stolypin reform, delaying the creation of the

00:09:06

kulaks as a class.

00:09:23

Kostroma region, this is

00:09:25

where the village of the house begins

00:09:27

selling the patrimony of the Romanov boyars in

00:09:31

1613, Ivan Susanin led enemies into

00:09:36

the local swamp of the enemies, killed himself,

00:09:38

died and thereby saved Mikhail Romanov, the

00:09:41

founder of the dynasty, here the

00:09:43

main people's feat was accomplished, life for the king, and

00:09:46

since then the charge gives life for the people, this

00:09:50

is the great homespun truth

00:09:53

she is the primordial she is the herd horse she is the

00:09:57

kandava here she is the foundation the bottom log

00:09:59

the foundation of the foundations you will pull everything out it will collapse and

00:10:02

kill you how can Alexander the third the

00:10:05

very Russian emperor dissolve the

00:10:08

peasant community it is held by the holy

00:10:11

unity of the king of the peasant and the land and there

00:10:14

will be nothing left for us Russian and how

00:10:16

can the local state farm be dissolved, it

00:10:19

is called Susaninsky, but it could be

00:10:20

called after the 300th anniversary of the House of

00:10:22

Romanov, so that instead of archival

00:10:26

public ownership of land there would be

00:10:28

private ones, so that selling Russian land,

00:10:31

selling in Russian means betraying, and for

00:10:34

treason to the motherland, you know what happens

00:10:44

again, the triad of Orthodoxy is in use

00:10:47

autocracy nationality and the

00:10:51

synod led by Victorious works on the non-

00:10:54

sterility of the faith of the truth

00:10:56

much like

00:10:59

bang-bang the

00:11:02

freedom of my Western semi-

00:11:05

autonomies of the syns is deprived of the army and mail of the

00:11:08

Poles of currency to the Lithuanians the Latin

00:11:12

alphabet is translated into Cyrillic poppy

00:11:15

Lutherans and Catholics

00:11:19

the worst over the change of the empire of the infidels the Jews

00:11:22

4 million Jews live in the Pale

00:11:26

of Settlement in Poland and the West was at Bernie's;

00:11:29

persons with higher education and dogs of the

00:11:31

first guild and other elites are allowed to

00:11:33

live in the capitals, but just as the rules

00:11:36

change

00:11:53

near Moscow, Saltykov ki golden autumn,

00:11:57

as in the famous painting by Levitan, the

00:11:58

great Russian artist Isaac Ilyich

00:12:01

Levitan was not a particularly religious Jew,

00:12:04

but because of the Jewish faith he was not baptized in Orthodoxy,

00:12:07

therefore twice, during the tightening of

00:12:10

the regime, he received orders for the eviction of a

00:12:12

non-religious person from Moscow by rail

00:12:16

to his dacha at the Saltykovka station for

00:12:20

the authorities,

00:12:25

at the first time the expulsion of the Levitans to Saltykovka

00:12:29

even attempted suicide and may

00:12:32

not have been paint your pictures full of Orthodox

00:12:34

mood over eternal peace and

00:12:38

the evening ringing,

00:12:44

it’s only a matter

00:12:45

of religion to be baptized and all paths are

00:12:48

open to the Jews, trade is limited, they are

00:12:52

not allowed into zemstvos, councils and councils, but

00:12:55

to replace the faith for the sake of rights and a career, you

00:12:58

decide very few I’m tired of it, I

00:13:02

need a piece of this course of this bitter

00:13:06

bread and I'm tired of

00:13:14

the hall marry two hundred years together

00:13:17

pogroms restrictive laws Alexander

00:13:21

3 in the tree to fight a significant part of the

00:13:24

Jewish youth

00:13:25

the words pogrom from the Russian language came into

00:13:29

the world, of course, and there were cases before,

00:13:31

but from Alexander the Third and further and from

00:13:34

Kiev and further Jewish pogroms rolling in

00:13:37

regular waves Elizabeth grad

00:13:39

present-day Kremenchug Ekaterinoslav

00:13:42

province present-day Dnepropetrovsk

00:13:44

Poltava province

00:13:45

Moldova Odessa province and Odessa itself

00:13:49

the police are trying to stop pogroms but they are not

00:13:52

coping

00:13:58

not only with Jews revolutionaries and

00:14:02

self-defense units in Jewish towns, peaceful

00:14:05

Jews are no less dangerous to the

00:14:09

state commission on the Jewish

00:14:11

question

00:14:12

underdeveloped lacking enterprise and

00:14:15

working capital of the peasantry should

00:14:18

be protected from business

00:14:20

contact with Jews in solving the

00:14:23

Jewish question in Russia they do not believe not a

00:14:26

Jew or not the authorities for the first time under

00:14:29

Alexander the Third before always and the evil

00:14:32

empire was abandoned en masse by its subjects, was it

00:14:36

really not on God’s part that there was a thorn and

00:14:38

settle the Jews of Russia so that they suffered

00:14:40

here like hell, 15 thousand Jews leave every year,

00:14:43

primarily in America, where the

00:14:46

descendants of small-town inhabitants will be the

00:14:48

color of the banking and newspaper business of

00:14:51

the future of Hollywood and show business, the

00:14:54

authorities do not prevent leaving, they

00:14:57

only set the condition not to return back, the

00:15:22

Western idea of Russia and the

00:15:25

Russian Tsar, a huge brown bear

00:15:28

Alexander the Third confirmed like no one

00:15:31

else, but this bear never

00:15:34

crawled out of his den for a big fight;

00:15:51

fishing with a fishing rod has

00:15:54

changed little in more than a hundred years; the

00:16:04

third

00:16:05

when you tried to distract, but there was an urgent

00:16:09

dispatch from London or Vienna, the emperor

00:16:11

usually replied,

00:16:14

Europe will wait until the Russian target

00:16:17

catches his eye, Europe waited,

00:16:30

however, hastening slowly made a

00:16:34

sharp turn in foreign policy, not the

00:16:37

long reign of Alexander the Third,

00:16:39

Russia ended as an ally of France

00:16:42

against Germany, but began as an ally of

00:16:46

Germany against England, a

00:17:02

direct clash between colonial empire

00:17:05

number one, the British and colonial

00:17:08

empire number two, the Russian one, has always

00:17:11

been considered impossible,

00:17:12

well, impossible, because China is fighting an elephant,

00:17:18

but the Russians, moving from Central Asia to the

00:17:22

south, annex all of present-day Turkmenistan, and the

00:17:25

British, moving from India to the north,

00:17:29

establish a protectorate over

00:17:31

Afghanistan, the two empires met a

00:17:36

resolution Alexander 3 on the dispatches of the Russian

00:17:39

ambassador from London,

00:17:41

nothing to talk to them

00:17:45

under the leadership of the British, the Afghans

00:17:48

occupy the Inta oasis in the south of

00:17:51

Turkmenistan, they are destroyed by the brigade of General

00:17:53

Komarov,

00:17:59

England announces mobilization

00:18:01

planning to attack Russia, but there from the

00:18:04

Black Sea,

00:18:15

Whitehall, the famous London street on

00:18:18

which the Ministry of

00:18:20

Foreign Affairs is located and earlier in the same

00:18:22

complex of buildings there were also departments with a

00:18:25

miraculously imperial name: the Ministry of

00:18:28

People's Affairs during the

00:18:30

Russian-English clash in southern

00:18:33

Turkmenistan, the ministry was headed by

00:18:35

Randolph Churchill his goal for the

00:18:38

future great prime minister at this time,

00:18:40

ten years

00:18:42

from its former splendor,

00:18:44

only discs of tea remained here with a scythe opposite,

00:18:46

which by the way is called Churchill,

00:18:50

the British call Russia a glacier

00:18:53

approaching India, and I imagine

00:18:56

something huge prehistoric that is

00:18:59

approaching India from the north and is ready to

00:19:02

swallow its main pearl of the crown of the

00:19:05

British Empire, randomly in Churchill,

00:19:08

he is even ready to sacrifice the results of the

00:19:11

previous war with Russia, the war

00:19:13

won by the Crimean Sanki Minister for

00:19:16

Indian Affairs Randall Churchill declares

00:19:20

I would give the Russians

00:19:22

Constantinople and the Straits, provided

00:19:25

that they push back their border in Central

00:19:28

Asia by 300 mixed group

00:19:41

for the first and last Russian victory over the

00:19:45

Afghans, Alexander the Third rewards

00:19:48

General Komarov with golden weapons; the

00:19:50

British themselves did not have to fight

00:19:54

Russia's allies Germany and

00:19:56

Austria-Hungary put pressure on Turkey and the

00:19:59

Sultan announced the closure of the Black Sea

00:20:02

straits for English ships

00:20:10

in the same building not before in Whitehall

00:20:12

they sign the London Protocol on the

00:20:15

border of Russia and Afghanistan the

00:20:21

entire disputed territory recaptured by

00:20:24

General Komarov Kandinsky Aziz

00:20:27

goes to the race according to the London Protocol the

00:20:30

border of Russia with Afghanistan, this is also the

00:20:32

future border of the USSR with Afghanistan, and

00:20:35

now this border of the former Soviet

00:20:37

republics Savka I won’t stop the city cannon the

00:20:40

southernmost point of the country centuries will be

00:20:43

learned Russian and then Soviet

00:20:46

schoolchildren as much as possible and the advance of the

00:20:48

Russian empire to the south because the cannon is

00:20:51

south of the tuna

00:20:54

but provided this last push to

00:20:58

the south, the alliance of Russia with Germany and

00:21:01

Austria-Hungary

00:21:02

is short-lived

00:21:08

with the Austrians, the Russians compete in the

00:21:11

Balkans and the Germans will shoot in any dispute,

00:21:14

and much closer than the Russians, Russia

00:21:17

leaves this alliance and draws closer to

00:21:20

France, at first it looks almost

00:21:23

unnatural

00:21:30

Russian Foreign Minister Girs

00:21:33

as Can the French imagine that

00:21:37

Emperor Alexander will go against his

00:21:39

uncle

00:21:41

Alexander the Third was the German

00:21:44

Emperor Wilhelm the First's

00:21:46

grandnephew and Wilhelm the Second's second

00:21:49

cousin the Russian Tsar is

00:21:51

God's anointed and the French Republic

00:21:54

re-elects the President every seven

00:21:57

years but Alexander needs a new ally and

00:22:00

he steps over the monarchical

00:22:02

shrines

00:22:17

in In

00:22:18

1891, the French military squadron Alexander III came here to Kronstadt on an official

00:22:21

visit,

00:22:25

defiantly

00:22:28

went to meet her in person, the day before a

00:22:31

delicate protocol

00:22:33

problem was discussed, but the emperor just shrugged his

00:22:35

shoulders, no big deal, let them play

00:22:37

since the French have such a name for them and, having climbed

00:22:40

aboard the flagship, calmly listens, taking off his

00:22:43

cap, to the

00:22:45

revolutionary Marseillaise of the state

00:22:48

the anthem of France is the first public

00:22:51

performance of the Marseillaise in Russia,

00:23:03

St. Petersburg Gazette,

00:23:05

the two powers have such a force of

00:23:08

bayonets that the Triple Alliance must

00:23:10

involuntarily stop in thought the

00:23:19

Triple Alliance is Germany and

00:23:21

Austria-Hungary, together with Italy,

00:23:24

two camps of enemies are formed in the First

00:23:28

World War,

00:23:44

starting under Alexander the Father Russian

00:23:48

capitalism under Alexander his son came to

00:23:51

its heyday the

00:23:52

economic bloc of the government a

00:23:54

series of undisputed professionals Nikolay

00:23:57

bungie Ivan doush ne gradsky Sergei

00:24:00

Viktor for the first time the state budget of

00:24:02

Russia with a surplus revenues exceed

00:24:05

expenses for the first time minutes of finance they are

00:24:09

internal affairs key member of the tsarist

00:24:12

government the

00:24:21

stock exchange and banks are not yet developed goods and

00:24:24

capital and move through the fair,

00:24:26

the largest of them is Makaryevskaya and in

00:24:29

Nizhny Novgorod

00:24:30

at the confluence of the ok Volga

00:24:40

every year on July 15 in Nizhny Novgorod

00:24:44

open the fair the flag was raised precisely

00:24:47

under Alexander the third, the white-blue-red

00:24:49

banner before the trade flag of Russia

00:24:52

was made state, maybe

00:24:55

the only case in the history of the nobility

00:24:57

of the Russian Empire, when the merchant

00:25:00

symbol, the symbol of the third estate, became

00:25:03

national, there was a belief that if a

00:25:06

raised flag flutters in the wind, it

00:25:09

means the auction will be successful, but

00:25:12

such a fair has not been held in this form

00:25:15

since 1917,

00:25:24

the main fair house has not held the only

00:25:27

true Russian style, Nizhny Novgorod, the

00:25:31

third leading city of the empire shopping

00:25:34

center pocket of Russia Makaryevskaya fair

00:25:37

Tsarskaya VDNH and pavilions the pride of the

00:25:41

domestic manufacturer

00:25:43

fair opera young Chaliapin sings

00:25:45

fair circus from the big top move

00:25:48

stationary building year after year more magnificent

00:25:51

albums remain catalog of prostitutes

00:25:54

for the needs of gentlemen entrepreneurs

00:25:58

with fair money built here the

00:26:01

historical center of the city including

00:26:03

the current one the main thing is the shopping restaurant

00:26:06

pedestrian street of the lower one, it

00:26:15

was Makarets who introduced Russia to tea, fairs throughout the 17th

00:26:20

century, throughout the 18th, throughout the 19th right up to the great

00:26:24

reforms, then tea was usually Chinese here, the

00:26:27

main product here

00:26:29

under Alexander the Third, the domestic market

00:26:32

became more important than the external market, the

00:26:34

purchasing power of the population increased and

00:26:37

at the turn of the century Russia for the first time begins to

00:26:40

drink tea en masse and publicly, and for the

00:26:43

Russian merchants,

00:26:45

part of the business partner is the main

00:26:48

business lunch when

00:26:50

concluding deals, tea is whipped with samovars of a

00:26:55

serviceable kupchino they called

00:26:59

water bread drinking tea and Vich

00:27:04

Sergei view

00:27:06

Russia can become great only

00:27:09

when it is a country that is not only

00:27:10

agricultural but also industrial with its

00:27:16

own private capitalism you

00:27:20

can’t lift a hammer with industrial forces alone; it strangely

00:27:23

opens the doors to foreign capital;

00:27:26

the Russian rule of Alexander the Third is not

00:27:29

afraid of accusations of selling out their homeland; they do

00:27:32

n’t sell only land near the borders to foreigners;

00:27:53

Swede Nobel and the

00:27:56

French Jew Rajah of Donbass are sitting on the pipe in Baku for the first time

00:28:00

ahead of the Urals in coal production,

00:28:02

the Englishman John Greese rules there, having founded his

00:28:05

capital USA, the taste of the current Donetsk

00:28:16

enterprise of foreign investors of the

00:28:19

first Russian capitalism is easy to

00:28:21

recognize by the name they were immediately after

00:28:23

October renamed the very

00:28:25

revolutionary current plant sickle and

00:28:28

hammer is a former plant in wives red

00:28:31

proletarian

00:28:32

plant brothers pramlay red october

00:28:34

partnerships and us new dawn brokar and the

00:28:37

company red dawn is the former

00:28:40

director but the association electric power

00:28:43

named after kirov on this side there are factory

00:28:45

buildings and on that side there are factory

00:28:48

buildings and also on that side of the

00:28:50

metro stations electric power and if their days were like a

00:28:53

reaction and not renaming everything you had was

00:28:56

Siemens and maybe even Siemens metro stations

00:29:00

how to pay off a debt to a banker to ask

00:29:04

him to wait for lasso soup and bad

00:29:06

savings of effort and savings of literal

00:29:09

private deposits in state savings banks under

00:29:12

Alexander the Third grew thirty-three

00:29:15

times in cities, gas lamps are replaced with

00:29:18

electric ones, new apartment buildings are built

00:29:21

with running water and even a telephone is installed

00:29:28

from a resolution of the cabinet of ministers,

00:29:32

the device of telephone messages

00:29:34

is provided to private entrepreneurs at the

00:29:37

choice of their Minister of Internal Affairs,

00:29:43

you heard St.

00:29:46

Petersburg Moscow Odessa Warsaw and Riga

00:29:50

telephone Zira it-company of the

00:29:52

American inventor Alexander was in this house

00:29:56

on Moscow street Kuznetsky Most the

00:29:59

first telephone exchange in Russia everything

00:30:02

was like with mobile phones after more than a hundred

00:30:04

years, at first telephones were terribly

00:30:06

expensive, only banks could afford them,

00:30:07

but over the course of 20 years the tariff

00:30:10

was reduced five times by this time

00:30:12

Alexandra was in Russia are replacing

00:30:14

Ericsson, the

00:30:20

first international line is being carried out from

00:30:23

St. Petersburg to Gatchina, Alexander the third, the

00:30:26

first Russian boss with a turntable with a

00:30:29

government telephone apparatus,

00:30:52

I have not only the department indignant

00:30:55

gentlemen, but as an attack the contribution to engage in

00:30:58

big things politics is forbidden

00:31:02

Russian idea of the 80s to go to the people with

00:31:06

small ones affairs during the era of reforms in the

00:31:09

central provinces, zemstvos were established by

00:31:12

local government bodies,

00:31:14

they have few rights and the most

00:31:17

difficult duty is to raise the civilization of

00:31:20

Russian life

00:31:27

Simbirsk Moskovskaya street on which the house of the

00:31:30

Ulyanov family is the

00:31:33

largest preserved memorial in Russia of the

00:31:35

80s of the 19th century,

00:31:39

palaces of the era of small affairs lived here city

00:31:43

labor pure public

00:31:48

approximately in the middle of a Moscow street already

00:31:51

in a wooden house and part of his own house with his

00:31:54

wife and six children, inspector then

00:31:57

director of public schools Ilya Nikolaevich

00:32:00

Ulyanov, during the 10 years of his work in the

00:32:03

Simbirsk province, 434 schools were opened,

00:32:12

well, talk about the

00:32:16

brisk torment of ideas fedi global verb

00:32:22

mass primary education in an

00:32:25

illiterate country raises thousands of

00:32:27

zemstvo schools, three-year zemstvos,

00:32:30

organizes district medicine, the system

00:32:33

has survived to this day,

00:32:38

add a sore on his elbow, the

00:32:43

zemstvo doctor was the first in history to examine the

00:32:46

majority of the population of Russia, and

00:32:49

free

00:32:50

private practice for money also

00:32:52

existed, but working in the zemstvo

00:32:54

was considered a civic duty,

00:33:01

zemstvo doctor Kaustin

00:33:03

the help of a doctor in the zemstvo is not a personal

00:33:07

service at the expense of the patient, it is also not an

00:33:10

act of charity, it is a public

00:33:13

service,

00:33:14

not when a doctor and a teacher will not be

00:33:18

so highly valued in all senses of

00:33:21

this concept,

00:33:24

I am Freddy's teacher of educational potions and

00:33:26

bread

00:33:28

Ilya Ulyanov in the field of public

00:33:30

education

00:33:32

rose to the rank of actual state

00:33:34

councilor than a general and receives the

00:33:38

hereditary nobility

00:33:40

Ilya Nikolaevich was far from the owners of the

00:33:44

stone mansions of Simbirsk, but the

00:33:46

prosperity of the Ulyanov family

00:33:48

is unthinkable, for example, for Soviet

00:33:51

employees

00:33:58

on the salary of the then head of

00:34:01

the clouds, Ilya Nikolaevich maintains a house of 10

00:34:05

rooms and two terraces, a cook, a nanny, once a

00:34:09

whole seasonal workers in the garden

00:34:12

city estate 2 hectares of buildings

00:34:15

from there further three more hectares garden in the

00:34:20

courtyard coach house wood hayloft

00:34:23

bathhouse here is a playground for playing croquet and they

00:34:25

also played little towns and a favorite children's

00:34:27

pastime of that time giant steps are

00:34:30

forgotten this attraction is designed for

00:34:33

four children so you put your foot here

00:34:37

in the loop

00:34:39

you run up, you push, and under the influence of

00:34:41

centrifugal force, with each push

00:34:44

you fly up, it

00:34:47

turns out that you are taking giant steps

00:34:55

at the expense of local budgets, the

00:34:57

economy and life of the empire finally described

00:35:01

and analyzed Russian zemstvo

00:35:04

statistics, they considered the best in the world to

00:35:07

judge the development of capitalism in Russia,

00:35:10

journalists of the St. Petersburg newspaper week, the

00:35:13

author of the very theory of small Affairs also

00:35:15

worked as statisticians in zemstvos in order to

00:35:18

know life; the

00:35:21

supreme power of the zemstvo limited and

00:35:24

constrained, but they more than anyone improved

00:35:28

Russia; road repairs and insurance;

00:35:31

savings banks and orphanages;

00:35:34

small affairs were carried out systematically and everywhere;

00:35:40

zemstvo figure; the best type of

00:35:42

domestic liberal who believes in

00:35:45

progress through work and moderation

00:35:52

as and in today's advertising, then, too,

00:35:55

their unique style

00:35:58

was passed on to the next generation by scratching with a

00:36:01

fur coat, it also often passed from father

00:36:03

to son, and Ilya Nikolaevich's good-quality raccoon fur coat

00:36:06

has a column of 130 years passed on

00:36:09

to his son Vladimir Ulyanov,

00:36:10

he will go into exile in it to Siberia in the

00:36:12

village of Shushenskaya will wear it after

00:36:14

the revolution and then it will go to his

00:36:17

younger brother Dmitry Ulyanov in

00:36:53

the fall of

00:36:55

1888 Alexander the third family makes a

00:36:59

big trip around the empire in the Caucasus

00:37:02

they reached Batum returns by steamship

00:37:05

to Sevastopol there they immediately board the

00:37:07

train the next day the first stop is

00:37:10

in Kharkov where a ceremonial meeting is expected

00:37:22

less an hour remains until Kharkov

00:37:25

finishes breakfast, dessert was served, Alexander's

00:37:27

favorite Guryev porridge,

00:37:30

sweet semolina with kicks and grated

00:37:33

nuts, the emperor came up, the waiter wanted to

00:37:36

add cream, suddenly a terrible blow and everything was

00:37:39

lost, the

00:37:44

royal train derailed

00:37:57

277 versts of Kursk, Kharkov Azov

00:38:01

railway, the transfer of rams to the barge

00:38:04

happened here the crash of the Tsar's train of the

00:38:07

year flew down from a high embankment near the

00:38:10

dining car, the wall broke, he

00:38:13

found himself crushed by his own roof,

00:38:15

23 people died,

00:38:17

but none of the Romanovs even gave birth,

00:38:19

only minor bruises, quite

00:38:21

truly a miracle, an officer was killed,

00:38:24

pouring out the cream of the established sovereigns,

00:38:26

not very close, a

00:38:28

silver cigarette case in the pocket of the Tsar

00:38:30

turned out to be a plus, well, there, but Alexander was a

00:38:32

blow and didn’t even feel the

00:38:39

crash at the Borki station shocked Russia,

00:38:42

detailed reports in all the newspapers

00:38:45

said that the mighty emperor lifted the

00:38:48

edge of the collapsed carriage roof on his shoulders,

00:38:51

giving his loved ones the opportunity

00:38:53

to get out, the

00:38:57

magazine is not for you, God did not allow misfortune

00:39:01

for Russia, the tsar the queens and august

00:39:04

children were saved for the fatherland

00:39:13

on the same day, a prayer service was served for the miraculous

00:39:17

salvation of the royal family and a memorial service for those

00:39:19

killed, later a temple was erected at the site of the disaster,

00:39:21

only its dilapidated chapel was preserved,

00:39:26

the king kept mentioning God and the manager of the

00:39:30

southwestern railway a

00:39:33

few weeks before the incident in

00:39:34

the carriages, this official demanded in the

00:39:37

section entrusted to him to reduce the speed of the

00:39:39

Tara train, amazed at such an exit,

00:39:42

the sovereign even wanted to listen to the

00:39:44

explanation, a

00:39:45

travel engineer appeared and brought a zherom to

00:39:48

prove that heavy Pullman

00:39:51

cars cannot move so fast that

00:39:54

a crash is inevitable, now

00:39:57

Alexander appoints this childish provincial as

00:39:59

director of the railway department roads

00:40:02

surname railway workers was with the rising

00:40:05

star of the most prominent

00:40:08

statesman of the turn of the century Sergei Gilevich view

00:40:10

you will be Minister of Railways

00:40:12

Minister of Finance Chairman of the Council of

00:40:15

Ministers of Russia

00:40:24

from the Russified Dutch smart

00:40:27

mocking and terribly vain

00:40:29

with the acted economically he

00:40:32

regulated tariffs and earned fame

00:40:34

tariff meister and at ninety in the first year, the

00:40:37

profitability of railway transportation was

00:40:39

40 percent,

00:40:43

long ago you and you were surpassed by another train, a

00:40:49

traveler, a prestigious profession of half a million

00:40:53

people, engineers and conductors,

00:40:55

telegraphists and caretakers, are bringing

00:40:58

progress that is not passing through the country, such a sum of

00:41:01

money caused damage to the

00:41:03

railway, the simplest

00:41:07

third-class suburban carriages on Russian railways.

00:41:11

Chekhov's famous story, a

00:41:13

book of complaints, the whole of Russia travels by rail,

00:41:15

leaving entries in the station book of

00:41:18

complaints, such as when approaching the power and

00:41:22

station and looking at nature,

00:41:25

my hat flew off,

00:41:27

life on the road, in the 90s we will turn

00:41:30

Russia into the greatest railway

00:41:32

holding built in an average of

00:41:34

2500 versts of railways per year once

00:41:37

set an absolute record not broken and

00:41:39

even by Soviet labor camps

00:41:42

5200 versts of track per year the main class

00:41:46

division of the country according to who drives how

00:41:48

3rd class green cars 2nd class

00:41:51

yellow and 1st class in blue

00:42:00

Alexander Blok the cars walked in the usual

00:42:04

line trembled and they creaked, were silent,

00:42:07

yellow and blue in green cried and sang

00:42:33

at the peak of the railway boom, they decide

00:42:37

to connect the entire empire with rails, they were

00:42:39

led to the Trans-Siberian Railway, the authorities will finally

00:42:43

reach the very outskirts so as not to

00:42:46

lose Vladivostok as they lost

00:42:48

Sevastopol

00:42:52

during the railway from the center of the

00:42:56

country to the east there is to Chelyabinsk from

00:42:59

the Urals to the direct line I still have seven and a half

00:43:01

thousand miles to cut through the taiga to make

00:43:04

tunnels in the mountains to throw bridges

00:43:06

over the great rivers of Siberia

00:43:09

Sergei Witte the transept will provide the Russian

00:43:13

navy with everything it needs and give

00:43:16

it a solid foothold in our ports the

00:43:23

emperor entrusts his heir, the future Nicholas II, with the laying

00:43:26

Transsib in Vladivostok near the

00:43:29

Pacific Ocean in a place near the first pad,

00:43:32

the Tsarevich personally pours 1 pound of crushed stone

00:43:40

May 19,

00:43:43

1891,

00:43:45

the heir to the throne Nicholas Alexandrovich

00:43:47

with a shovel and wheelbarrow on this embankment

00:43:50

begins the construction of the trans in the

00:43:54

last novels with a steel hoop of

00:43:57

railways collects Russian lands

00:44:02

later the road here was rebuilt further away and

00:44:06

a little higher, after all, the original

00:44:10

chamber, but too close to the oceans

00:44:13

for more than a century, the transic, the main transport

00:44:18

route of Russia and the longest

00:44:21

railway in the world,

00:44:35

hooted a billion gold rubles in the

00:44:38

present and the calculation is more than the

00:44:40

annual budget of the country, but for the second time

00:44:43

after the Hermo they submitted and drink and at the

00:44:46

intersection of the Trans-Siberian with the Ob they founded its

00:44:49

new capital, the Novo Nikolaevsk station,

00:44:53

today's Novosibirsk, the

00:45:27

era of reforms in Russia is called a thaw,

00:45:30

counter-reforms, respectively, frosts,

00:45:33

Comte reformers every time

00:45:35

warn a thaw, threatens with a flood, a

00:45:37

spring flood that will carry away everyone and

00:45:40

everything, the phrase of the publicist Konstantin

00:45:42

Leontyev,

00:45:43

it is necessary to freeze Russia already vex

00:45:47

a quarter of the motto of radical Russian

00:45:49

conservatives in

00:45:53

the article literacy and nationality of the lungs

00:45:57

especially calls for waiting with education

00:46:00

so that liberal Westernism does not

00:46:02

spoil the people's soul, the

00:46:08

harm to themselves of public education was

00:46:11

understood by many regimes, but Russian

00:46:13

conservatives did not hesitate to admit

00:46:15

this openly,

00:46:20

the litter of Alexander III on the testimony of a

00:46:23

peasant woman, she was Nina’s son who cooked and

00:46:26

it’s a terrible man to go to the gymnasium, but he also tries to go to

00:46:31

the gymnasium, but the gymnasium doesn’t happen,

00:46:36

then you become a student

00:46:39

in

00:46:41

1887 they receive an odious circular from the

00:46:45

cook’s children,

00:46:47

Russia 1 academician who came to

00:46:50

Moscow with a fish train

00:46:52

prohibits not only

00:46:55

peasant children from entering the gymnasium, but also the urban

00:46:57

common people

00:47:06

from circular from the Ministry of Education,

00:47:10

gymnasiums will be freed from children, coachmen, cooks,

00:47:13

cooks, other small shopkeepers,

00:47:16

they should not be taken out of the environment

00:47:19

in which they belong, glorified by the

00:47:23

previous era, talent from the people, the

00:47:26

main strength of a huge country, from now on they do not

00:47:29

have access even to secondary

00:47:31

education, a

00:47:47

memorial class of the former Simbirsk

00:47:50

classical gymnasium,

00:47:51

circular about the cook's children were taken

00:47:54

in order to prevent commoners from entering the gymnasium from here to the

00:47:57

university, a potential

00:47:59

revolutionary element, but the main

00:48:02

figure of the October revolution will be the

00:48:09

hereditary nobleman Vladimir

00:48:12

Ulyanov, who graduated from this gymnasium in the year the circular was adopted in 1887, and the main figure between the

00:48:15

February and October revolutions

00:48:17

will be the son of the director of this gymnasium, Fyodor

00:48:20

Kerensky Alexander Kerensky,

00:48:30

in a circular about the cook's children, the

00:48:33

son of the washerwoman Nikolai Korneichuk, is

00:48:36

expelled from the 5th Odessa gymnasium, having become a

00:48:40

famous writer, Korney Chukovsky,

00:48:42

he will tell about this in the story, the

00:48:44

silver coat of arms of

00:48:46

the roots, Chukovsky, the silver coat of arms,

00:48:49

having intercepted my cap, the

00:48:52

gymnasium inspector does a terrible thing, breaks

00:48:56

my gymnasium coat of arms out of it and they give

00:48:59

it to me without a coat of arms and I

00:49:03

want to study, the

00:49:05

expelled student went to work as an

00:49:07

assistant to Mallero, self-taught, mastered

00:49:11

English,

00:49:15

translator and literary critic Chukovsky,

00:49:18

then they will be elected honorary professor at

00:49:20

Oxford University, an honor that was

00:49:23

previously awarded to Alexander the First and

00:49:25

Alexander the Second, and was not awarded to

00:49:28

Alexander 3

00:49:55

in the empire 7 universities with 25 thousand

00:50:00

students

00:50:06

will be

00:50:11

in the main nests of freethinking carry out the

00:50:13

most decisive and speedy reforms

00:50:16

raise tuition fees five times

00:50:18

returns student uniforms

00:50:20

unifies programs abolish the old

00:50:23

charter the rector is now not elected but

00:50:26

appointed

00:50:30

in

00:50:31

1884 in Russia for the first time they thought of

00:50:35

raking in unwanted students soldiers

00:50:44

corridor of the main building of

00:50:46

St. Petersburg University it

00:50:48

was also called 2 Nevsky on Nevsky

00:50:51

Prospekt itself, three years after the adoption of the

00:50:54

new university charter, the

00:50:55

conspirators who were preparing the

00:50:58

murder of Alexander the Third were arrested, all the

00:51:00

students were the most famous to posterity,

00:51:03

Alexander Ulyanov, the eldest in the family,

00:51:05

directors of Siberian schools, by the student

00:51:08

organization, banned, driven

00:51:10

underground, they only radicalized

00:51:12

through student circles by

00:51:14

the university through the corridors Marxism comes to Russia an assassination

00:51:22

attempt was being prepared on the tsar

00:51:27

in the case of Alexander Ulyanov and comrades

00:51:30

15 revolutionaries were passing through the court

00:51:33

sentenced everyone to death the tsar

00:51:35

approved hanging 5 unrepentant

00:51:38

Ulyans among them a

00:51:50

petition from the widow of the actual

00:51:53

state councilor Ulyanov for

00:51:55

pardoning her son if I could

00:51:58

imagine my son as a villain I

00:52:01

would have the courage to renounce him my son has

00:52:04

always been a hater of terrorism

00:52:06

review Alexander 3 well she knows her

00:52:11

son

00:52:16

the press is believed to be spreading and

00:52:19

political infection in post-reform

00:52:22

Russia is easy to establish the media

00:52:26

one government closes and a unique

00:52:28

journalistic team begins to publish

00:52:30

another

00:52:34

aber prosecutor of the Synod of Victorious the

00:52:38

most insignificant people, some former

00:52:41

moneylender, a Jewish factor, can found a

00:52:44

newspaper, attract talented employees

00:52:46

and put their publication on the market as an

00:52:50

organ of public opinion,

00:52:52

further press, do not stop this given

00:52:56

us, allowed to live and before disembarking, you can

00:53:00

complain in the kingdom of Alexander the Third,

00:53:03

they close 7 publications, they are forced to close

00:53:07

more 8 and allocate 80 thousand a year to a

00:53:11

conservative newspaper, citizen criticism of

00:53:15

any actions of any government, publication of

00:53:18

articles against government

00:53:20

agencies is officially prohibited for

00:53:25

fiction, the same

00:53:27

claims as journalism,

00:53:36

all literature of the 19th century now fits

00:53:39

in one computer, and all seizures of books and

00:53:42

magazines under Alexander the Third are possible

00:53:44

produced with one mouse

00:53:46

in the year eighty-four, 133

00:53:49

titles were confiscated after 10 years, another 165 of the

00:53:54

Russian authors suffered the most from

00:53:55

Dobrolyubov

00:53:57

Korolenko

00:53:58

Pisarev

00:54:00

Garshin and the past was cleaned from libraries; the

00:54:04

files of 8 magazines published

00:54:07

during the era of great reforms were confiscated, including those

00:54:10

closed by the government by a

00:54:13

contemporary of Nekrasov and

00:54:15

domestic notes by Saltykov- Shchedrin

00:54:19

the most problematic author Count Leo Tolstoy

00:54:22

his confession treatise what is my faith

00:54:26

folk stories

00:54:28

are forbidden even in the manuscript of the play the authorities

00:54:32

allowed it to be published but were forbidden

00:54:34

to stage the stories the Kreutzer Sonata

00:54:37

was forbidden after the meeting of the writer’s wife with the

00:54:40

Tsar they allowed it but after printing it was then

00:54:43

removed from libraries but one must understand one must

00:54:46

understand that it’s impossible to live like this, the

00:54:59

main author of novels about the conflict of the era,

00:55:02

Ivan Turgenev, long ago moved to Europe

00:55:05

away from both fathers and children, only

00:55:08

visiting Russia from his estate

00:55:11

to survive near Paris,

00:55:16

this turn of the road around the clearing, even though the

00:55:19

weeping branches are described by Turgenev in

00:55:22

his last novel the new novel was

00:55:24

completed here they survived for him against

00:55:27

Turgenev and the Russian

00:55:28

revolutionary only of course it is described

00:55:30

not as France but a reel at Sanka

00:55:41

in the novel the night of a new

00:55:45

couple in love goes to the people to lose both love and

00:55:48

faith in their cause and the peasants hand over the

00:55:50

rebels to the police

00:56:00

During the last debates about the Russian

00:56:03

path, Turgenev was considered the leader of the Westernizers of the

00:56:06

liberals and Dostoevsky's glory was in the

00:56:09

conservatives. Now the disputes are over,

00:56:12

the authorities chose the path of siding with the

00:56:14

Slavophiles

00:56:23

in front of the table in his husband's office, in the troops' office,

00:56:26

Turgenev hung the

00:56:28

author's repetition of the

00:56:30

Moscow courtyard Polenovo, made especially for him, it always

00:56:32

seems that the courtyards of this city

00:56:34

estate Gerasim goes to drown mu here were

00:56:38

written famously on poems in

00:56:39

prose, including memorizing and by

00:56:41

Soviet schoolchildren and by heart an

00:56:43

appeal about the great and mighty Russian

00:56:45

language how not to fall into despair at the sight of

00:56:49

everything that is happening at home

00:56:52

here Turgenev at the request of the compilers of the

00:56:55

national French dictionary language

00:56:57

in the second edition introduces Russian

00:56:59

borrowings, for example, words or from the

00:57:01

troika, the troika in general is more like a cabinet of

00:57:05

Slavophiles, and that Turgenev was for the Westerners, that

00:57:08

Dostoevsky was for the Slavophiles, the authorities of

00:57:11

these doctrines, they were like the rulers of the

00:57:13

minds of other people's minds, they themselves were free from these doctrines

00:57:16

over the freedom of their own

00:57:19

minds, they were not powerful, the

00:57:22

most famous Russian writer in Europe,

00:57:25

together with Victor Hugo, Turgenev

00:57:28

heads the international literary

00:57:30

congress, still heir to the throne,

00:57:32

the future Alexander the Third arrived in Paris

00:57:35

specially met with Turgenev,

00:57:37

they did not make an impression on each other

00:57:40

immediately after

00:57:42

Alexander’s accession to the throne, Turgenev writes an

00:57:45

anonymous article for the leading

00:57:48

French public -political

00:57:50

magazine, at the request of the author, the text is slightly

00:57:53

edited by Guy de Maupassant

00:57:57

from an anonymous article by Turgenev Alexander the

00:58:00

Third for review politician or terrier

00:58:04

liberals may be able to prove to

00:58:06

the emperor that liberal reforms would

00:58:09

not at all lead to a shake-up of the throne,

00:58:11

but would only strengthen his

00:58:14

transfer of shavings not for the first time and This is not the

00:58:17

last time they write about the benefits of Russian

00:58:19

liberalism from abroad and for

00:58:22

those abroad, but with the expectation that the Russian

00:58:25

authorities will read and listen,

00:58:31

Turgenev died chewed, dictated the

00:58:34

story before his death, the end in which men

00:58:37

kill a master for land,

00:58:55

each Russian reign had its own

00:58:58

style and every Russian style was part of the

00:59:01

world's goatee Elizabeth's classicism the empire style of

00:59:05

Alexander the First all

00:59:08

competed with Europe in something, inferior in something,

00:59:11

superior in something, and only under

00:59:14

Alexander the Third a style that has no

00:59:17

analogues in the world is

00:59:25

built by the emperor son at the site of the assassination of the emperor's father at the end of the

00:59:27

nineteenth century as if in the middle of the 16th century

00:59:32

Saint Basil, as it were, saved on blood, but absurdly

00:59:35

large and completely unsuitable for

00:59:37

St. Petersburg,

00:59:40

hefty chambers in the spirit of Russian

00:59:42

antiquity have taken root in the center of Moscow, the

00:59:47

historical museum opens the coronation of

00:59:50

Alexander the Third and

00:59:52

names a mixture of a Gothic castle and a

00:59:55

Russian tower after him, but now we more

00:59:58

tents and turrets the handle outside and inside

01:00:06

is on par with the historical museum the building of the

01:00:08

Moscow City Duma it’s actually a

01:00:10

gingerbread gingerbread this is a butter fairy tale and

01:00:13

then you will really like the monuments of the

01:00:15

era of Alexander the Third will open the

01:00:17

Lenin Museum and children’s classic will write about a

01:00:20

large beautiful red house that looks like a

01:00:24

palace

01:00:25

from the conditions competition for the building of the Moscow

01:00:29

Duma,

01:00:30

the facades should be processed in the style of the

01:00:33

monuments of Russian architecture of the 16th and 17th

01:00:37

centuries,

01:00:38

this architectural Byzantium did

01:00:42

not even find the name, a century passed to the false

01:00:45

antiquity, they got used to it without the hundred-year-old

01:00:47

remakes that dress up as the

01:00:50

Kremlin's sockets, these places and now it is impossible to imagine

01:01:00

opposite the Kremlin forever determining

01:01:04

the width red square they put the upper

01:01:07

shopping rows

01:01:11

inside the European passage with a glass

01:01:14

top and a meeting place in the center near the

01:01:17

fountain outside there is also a mansion with an

01:01:21

elegant porch pot-bellied columns

01:01:23

barrels smash under the tree the

01:01:26

historical museum and the current lips they

01:01:30

formed the red square the

01:01:38

royal collection of Russian paintings

01:01:41

will be Alexander's Russian Museum

01:01:43

third in the Mikhailovsky Palace, the current

01:01:46

state Russian museum is

01:01:54

of no use, even

01:01:58

how much do you want for a painting with a

01:02:01

strong character;

01:02:03

historical painting

01:02:05

especially suited the court; Vasily

01:02:07

Surikov writes real figures among

01:02:10

real events;

01:02:12

Viktor Vasnetsov mixes up you were, well, a

01:02:15

fairy tale, and among the three heroes, you and

01:02:18

Muromets will learn to become Alexander the Third,

01:02:34

all Russian emperors were known as a music lover,

01:02:37

but Alexander the Third also

01:02:40

played the piano for musicians, in his own

01:02:43

words, not bad, with his wife

01:02:46

he played four-handed music in the winds,

01:02:49

the sovereign was a

01:02:50

multi-instrumentalist.

01:03:01

In his youth, Alexander played the cornet with

01:03:04

such a small copper horn, then as an

01:03:07

emperor he played the horn, but sometimes

01:03:10

there was not enough time then and when the time

01:03:13

was still the heir to the throne

01:03:15

he played weekly in a brass band

01:03:17

anywhere horses there he helikon helikon

01:03:20

behind the whole orchestra but everyone

01:03:23

could hear his part the lowest bass for Alexander they

01:03:26

specially ordered a helikon of

01:03:29

increased sizes,

01:03:30

usual for the giant Alexander it was a

01:03:32

bit cramped the

01:03:35

heavy instrument before he put so much pressure on the

01:03:38

shoulder straps that in the orchestra Alexander always

01:03:41

played in a civilian frock coat for 4 hours

01:03:44

every Thursday for nine years,

01:03:49

what a craving for beauty

01:03:54

since Alexander the Third, the performance at the

01:03:57

Imperial Theater was the main evening

01:04:00

event in honor of the anniversary or the

01:04:03

visit of the head of a foreign state,

01:04:07

subsidies were sharply increased hours and the orchestra have grown up as a corpse

01:04:10

and the emperor personally

01:04:13

approves the opera and ballet repertoire

01:04:16

at the Mariinsky Theater he is in fact the

01:04:18

artistic director does not

01:04:20

miss a single dress

01:04:21

rehearsal

01:04:30

from now on the special splendor of the Russian empire is

01:04:33

betrayed by its lush and elegant musical

01:04:37

stage

01:04:44

two lives on called the main classic

01:04:46

Peter the teacher

01:04:52

Pyotr Tchaikovsky one

01:04:54

cannot help but to be infinitely grateful

01:04:57

to the Tsar who attaches importance to

01:05:00

artistic activity

01:05:10

from Glinka under Nicholas the First to

01:05:13

Tchaikovsky under Alexander the Third 50

01:05:16

years in half a century, beauty in Russian has become

01:05:19

subtler, richer, melancholic and better

01:05:22

movements of the soul, previously considered a purely

01:05:25

private matter, do not enjoy generous

01:05:28

state support Glinka’s

01:05:30

main creation heroics patriotic

01:05:33

opera life for the Tsar and what he gets for this

01:05:36

is just a government apartment with firewood

01:05:38

Tchaikovsky actually has only one

01:05:40

sovereign work, the overture of 1812,

01:05:44

and he is a holder of the Order of St. Vladimir and

01:05:47

he has an imperial pension of

01:05:50

3000 silver rubles a year, this does not mean a

01:05:53

pensioner of imperial significance this means the

01:05:57

People's Artist of the Russian Empire at

01:06:00

the end of his life Tchaikovsky rents this

01:06:02

famous city estate in Klina and

01:06:04

after his death the funeral is at

01:06:07

public expense for the first time since the cannon

01:06:11

after world Russian literature with

01:06:13

Tchaikovsky the world Russian music began in the

01:06:17

80s already the same unprecedented success

01:06:21

at home and abroad abroad at the conductor's

01:06:24

stand Tchaikovsky represents Russia in the

01:06:26

best halls of Europe after concerts to the

01:06:29

hotel or train station he is carried in the arms of

01:06:43

Tchaikovsky about his tour in Prague

01:06:47

I was received as if I were

01:06:50

representatives of Russian music and of

01:06:52

all of Russia in general

01:06:55

in

01:06:57

1891 Tchaikovsky goes on tour with

01:07:00

almost the then unattainable America in

01:07:03

New York he opens the main

01:07:05

Philharmonic Hall of Carnegie Hall

01:07:14

the superstar will never set down again

01:07:17

with Mozart Tchaikovsky the most

01:07:21

classic hit in history repertoire record

01:07:24

holders Queen of Spades Onegin 1st

01:07:27

piano and last symphony

01:07:29

Swan Lake the main world flight and the

01:07:33

nutcracker the main music of the main

01:07:36

holiday Christianity Christmas

01:07:39

Even the world's leading idiots

01:07:41

Beavis and Butthead know this,

01:07:50

like a Christmas tree with a stick and all that

01:08:01

13 Russian Emperor Alexander 3 reigned for

01:08:05

13 years half as long as his father or grandfather

01:08:09

death in the middle of the kingdom did not seem to

01:08:12

Alexander to be allowed to be on the throne for

01:08:14

at least a quarter of a century the sovereign died

01:08:18

of illness kidneys, Soviet historians

01:08:21

assured that the disease was caused by alcoholism, but there is

01:08:24

no reliable evidence of this in

01:08:30

the summer of

01:08:32

1894, trying to treat the climate with the emperor, they are

01:08:36

transported from residence to residence. On

01:08:43

September 21, the royal family comes to the

01:08:46

Livadia Palace in the Crimea, here a mighty

01:08:49

hero who is not even 50 fades away in

01:08:52

a month, the giants, the big man Alexander is

01:08:55

terrible, emaciated, exhausted by the disease he

01:08:58

can hardly eat anything, he can no longer

01:09:00

walk or lie down and almost cannot

01:09:03

sleep

01:09:08

when it became clear that the emperor is hopeless, the

01:09:14

bride of the heir to the throne was urgently called from Germany, giving the

01:09:17

parental blessing, the dying man puts

01:09:19

on his ceremonial uniform for the last time, the

01:09:22

princess of Hesse-Darmstadt

01:09:24

quickly gets used to the role without five minutes

01:09:27

the empress instructing her

01:09:29

indecisive betrothed without five minutes

01:09:31

the emperor

01:09:36

the entry of Princess Alice in the diary

01:09:39

of Tsarevich Nicholas

01:09:41

make sure that the doctors come to

01:09:45

you every day and tell you how he is

01:09:47

feeling so that you are always the first to know about

01:09:51

it show the will do not let others

01:09:53

forget who you are the

01:09:56

emperor died sitting in a chair in the office of the

01:10:00

Livadia Palace, already an

01:10:02

hour and a half after the death of Alexander III,

01:10:04

here in the Lego disk and the Church of the Exaltation of the Cross, the new

01:10:09

Emperor Nicholas II swore allegiance to the throne,

01:10:12

no one can imagine that the throne is being

01:10:14

inherited for the last time the

01:10:16

next day in the same church

01:10:18

memorial service for the deceased and conversion in

01:10:22

Orthodoxy people wounds of Princess Alice

01:10:24

on Alexandra Feodorovna’s tables,

01:10:31

here she could have become a queen, but the

01:10:34

wedding ceremony was moved to St. Petersburg

01:10:37

and the last royal wedding turned out to be

01:10:40

part of the last royal funeral of the

01:10:42

Russian Empire, its most magnificent

01:10:45

stories,

01:10:46

Alexander the Third was taken across all of Russia the

01:10:49

funeral squadron was on-screen and he was walking

01:10:52

in St. Petersburg, the entire

01:10:55

Nevsky Prospekt was covered in black along the gardens of the houses and the entire

01:10:58

Peter and Paul Cathedral from the inside behind a

01:11:01

chariot with a coffin, as if at the burial of a

01:11:03

knight, the beloved royal horse of the

01:11:06

lord, covered with a black blanket, was being led to the

01:11:11

cathedral by envoys from all governments and

01:11:14

all the reigning houses of Europe, along with

01:11:17

Romanov is not worth all the Orthodox

01:11:19

monarchs and august persons of the

01:11:22

then most related thrones of the Danish and

01:11:25

English

01:11:34

Sergei Witte

01:11:36

if Alexander the third was destined to

01:11:40

continue to reign as long as he

01:11:42

reigned, then the emperor, out of his own

01:11:44

conviction, set Russia on the path of

01:11:47

calm liberalism

01:11:50

2 and a completely different half of the reign of

01:11:54

Alexander the third is only

01:11:56

assumptions about the path of calm

01:11:59

liberalism during the life of the emperor there was

01:12:01

a lot of peace, very little liberalism,

01:12:04

and most of all there was the conviction that any

01:12:07

liberalism would disturb the peace, and not

01:12:10

one of the autocrats lying here

01:12:13

left the empire in such a stable

01:12:14

state, but even under Alexander the Third

01:12:17

they recognized how the cracks in Russia had been patched up

01:12:20

but one day it may explode

01:12:22

all over, just 10 years after the

01:12:26

calmest Russian reign, the

01:12:27

first Russian revolution will happen,

01:12:40

watch in the next episode,

01:12:43

Nicholas II, the

01:12:44

beginning of the reign,

01:12:46

marriage to Princess Alicia for nothing, the state, the

01:12:49

city of Russian queens,

01:12:51

coronation 1 filming in Russia, new

01:12:55

Russians cutting down the cherry orchard,

01:12:57

Russian-Japanese war and waltzes Amur

01:13:01

waves and on the hills of Manchuria London

01:13:04

the birthplace of Bolshevism pop Gapon the founder of the

01:13:08

first revolution

01:13:09

the Russian Empire

01:13:12

tomorrow at 2240 on this and

Description:

Самый русский царь. Антилиберализм при Александре. Александр-миротворец. Экономический подъём при Александре. Земства, эпоха «малых дел». Железнодорожный бум в России, крушение царского поезда, строительство Транссиба. Художественные и музыкальные пристрастия Александра. Смерть в Ливадии.

Preparing download options

Popular

HD video

Only sound

All

* — If the video is playing in a new tab, go to it, then right-click on the video and select "Save video as..."

** — Link intended for online playback in specialized players

Questions about downloading video

How can I download "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III" video?

http://unidownloader.com/ website is the best way to download a video or a separate audio track if you want to do without installing programs and extensions.
The UDL Helper extension is a convenient button that is seamlessly integrated into YouTube, Instagram and OK.ru sites for fast content download.
UDL Client program (for Windows) is the most powerful solution that supports more than 900 websites, social networks and video hosting sites, as well as any video quality that is available in the source.
UDL Lite is a really convenient way to access a website from your mobile device. With its help, you can easily download videos directly to your smartphone.

Which format of "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III" video should I choose?

The best quality formats are FullHD (1080p), 2K (1440p), 4K (2160p) and 8K (4320p). The higher the resolution of your screen, the higher the video quality should be. However, there are other factors to consider: download speed, amount of free space, and device performance during playback.

Why does my computer freeze when loading a "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III" video?

The browser/computer should not freeze completely! If this happens, please report it with a link to the video. Sometimes videos cannot be downloaded directly in a suitable format, so we have added the ability to convert the file to the desired format. In some cases, this process may actively use computer resources.

How can I download "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III" video to my phone?

You can download a video to your smartphone using the website or the PWA application UDL Lite. It is also possible to send a download link via QR code using the UDL Helper extension.

How can I download an audio track (music) to MP3 "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III"?

The most convenient way is to use the UDL Client program, which supports converting video to MP3 format. In some cases, MP3 can also be downloaded through the UDL Helper extension.

How can I save a frame from a video "Российская Империя серия 13. Александр III"?

This feature is available in the UDL Helper extension. Make sure that "Show the video snapshot button" is checked in the settings. A camera icon should appear in the lower right corner of the player to the left of the "Settings" icon. When you click on it, the current frame from the video will be saved to your computer in JPEG format.

What's the price of all this stuff?

It costs nothing. Our services are absolutely free for all users. There are no PRO subscriptions, no restrictions on the number or maximum length of downloaded videos.