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  • ruRussian
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00:00:02
Rashid we have assembled for you a team of the most
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the best clippings from all video lectures and
00:00:07
performances by Tatiana Chernigovskaya
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Enjoy watching
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Tatyana Chernigovskaya was born
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graduated from St. Petersburg
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Faculty of Philology
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St. Petersburg State
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university
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specialized in the field
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experimental phonetics 1977
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defended her PhD thesis in 1978
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until 1998 she worked at the institute
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evolutionary physiology and biochemistry named after
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Sechenov of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1993
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defended her doctoral dissertation
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evolution of language and cognitive functions
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physiological and world linguistic
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aspects received a doctorate degree in
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two specialties theory of language knowledge
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and physiology since 1998 is
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Professor of the Department of General Linguistics
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Faculty of Philology
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St. Petersburg State
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university
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heads the laboratory of cognitive
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research and also performs
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duties of the dean of the faculty of free
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Arts and Sciences Council Member
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President of the Russian Federation for Science
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and education
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author of more than 300 leading scientific papers
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domestic and foreign publications
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actively involved in the popularization of science
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considering that you only need to google
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speak with your voice or point your finger
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dump this information somewhere else
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it seems that the information
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very easy to obtain
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but this is a very superficial thing
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these facts are just dumping on you like this
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in bulk and what between what you own
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themselves and the facts and understanding that
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this means a huge abyss and then
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the answer to the question you asked
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Why does this happen to people?
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it doesn't even occur to me that
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need to understand is not enough to know
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some sets of phenomena and or facts about
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you need to think about them that it is not enough
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you still need to have them
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recycling them may even be in your head
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it doesn’t appear that these are needed at all
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some new ones
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expressed in the scientific language of the paradigm as
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look at this you understand
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Now bring this 18 tons average
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armored for every neuron
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tell me about these neurons
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100+ billion why do I need light?
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not about every neuron
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I need something else I need a thinker
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but I and replace it so rudely tell me
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need him not we need we all need
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we need a thinker who will say you don't
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so look at everything you need to do
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look differently now is the moment when
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the role of humanitarian knowledge is much greater
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Why haven't we started thinking about this yet?
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representatives of natural people are such a blast
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There are no standards now, no such approaches
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no they think it's something like me
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I'm even tired of it saying what I often say
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I pronounce this term
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that humanitarian knowledge is something
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art that it's something like dessert
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not entirely necessary and you see, here we are
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there states did they eat there I don’t know the soup from
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the trout have been eaten, but will we be there?
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cakes coffee or cheese who likes what?
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it’s a business matter, it’s not obligatory
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this thing is absolutely wrong and
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the idea of ​​humanitarian knowledge is not needed for
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in order to decorate some real
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knowledge is what gives you the key to
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this fact therefore philosophy
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should not be removed from the curriculum
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why is things moving now I know that
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this happens on
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but on the contrary, this needs to be specially taught
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people must learn to think not to collect
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an infinite number of facts that
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the computer, relatively speaking, will assemble them for them
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we need a philosopher in the broad sense of the word
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philosopher or let's put it more correctly
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humanitarian knowledge is not only for
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to comprehend
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and in order to put it correctly
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question maybe we are wrong
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We set up the experiment ourselves because we don’t
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we didn't really understand how
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looks like a question because my task is not
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scan every every millimeter
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space is correct my task is to solve
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some task and am I setting it correctly?
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task my question is it meaningful it is so
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it's worth that's why I need humanities with
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capital letters
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in order to formulate correctly
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task and after that I have to think how
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implement this further but lastly
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stage
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how to understand what we got here
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you need to think about those Vladimirovna but
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you've been dealing with problems all your life
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consciousness, but for you personally it’s somehow
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your knowledge helped, so you were able to help them
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dispose of it correctly
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of course not, because these
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things are stronger than us but it helped me
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I'll tell you which part of it is impolite
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I will answer in this way
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but seriously, but there is such a concept
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but unfortunately it’s bad in Russian
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translated into English scientific
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literature from called hotel in main
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this is not translated into Russian
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translated and retold into Russian
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denotes the ability to go beyond
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your vision of the world and enter, as it were,
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territory of other people or others
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cultures or other religions that is
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look at the situation not from this way
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places from this
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and or from this that is, with your eyes on
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this picture is a very difficult thing but
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for this we have brains
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mechanisms and they are called mirror
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systems we just need to understand that
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a child who looks at some things
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they see it differently not the way we wash it
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you're talking about don't understand yes he doesn't
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understands he doesn't understand neither because he
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dumber maybe he's smarter much smarter
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their parents and even smarter than their own
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teachers but why did we decide that ours
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the position is correct they him I like
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some time ago I thought maybe I should
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leave to teach the little children and I
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I was scared because it surprises me too
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why are teachers afraid of you when
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come into the classroom imagine that I'm not
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was part of a class I've never taught
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small children and here they are sitting there
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say 6 or 7 years
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how do you know who is sitting in front of you?
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and Mozart is sitting or Beethoven or Immanuel
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kant, you don’t know, I’ll talk to him and
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I'll understand if we can if we
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humanity faced such a grave threat
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the situation is a disaster and we need to leave
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intellectual wills and you would
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you instructed to write here lived those who
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here lived those who thought very badly
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at my son's graduation party want
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to give them parting words
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and one of the biology teachers said children
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please the moment you are
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think about how the universe works
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remember that at this moment yours
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non-native networks
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the universe thinks about itself he does it to them
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I left this as a parting word
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very interesting
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a good teacher, by the way, within the walls
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University I'm here for another provocation
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I’ll say, namely, if they took the width
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Singer
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Niels Bohr and a couple more of the same
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level of Nobel laureates and
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offered them to take the Unified State Exam or God forbid
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take the test and drink then they all
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and there would be many more in this team
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insignificant people like Mozart
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Pushkin Leonardo da Vinci further along
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list here they all got deuces and
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intelligence level
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they would be rated as low because
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that they play by different rules I to
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this too will come this is me in me noodles on
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ears are hanging
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to the squad I have such a way of speaking I
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simple and let's start rating given written by
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That's all about the uncertainty principle
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these are the years when it was all open and
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these phrases sound wonderful
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something unknown
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does something we don't know and that's
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the unknown is our brain, of course, and me in
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including pinching them periodically
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they say that's where you think it is
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something so mysterious
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that we will never really know
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In fact, we'll work there a little more
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trillions means we’ll launch it and look
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find out three people will help me trillions
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won't help
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that is, of course, for studying the brain of the brain
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we need very powerful devices with this nobody
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no doubt they are really expensive
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and specialists are expensive and it all costs
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true, but this is not what will give a breakthrough
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will give a breakthrough that I don’t know where to get
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namely
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some really must be a brilliant person
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someone will be born who will look at this story
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on the other side are people of art
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discovered many things that science can
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got there
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many more decades and sometimes centuries
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this is a fact, that is, if there was time I would
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could describe it but still so that
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Not entirely unfounded, I’ll give two examples
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the impressionists understood about the real
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human vision is not cones and
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sticks, you know, but about how we both
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we know, I don’t see, I don’t see, but how do we know?
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they understood complex visual images
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more than all physiological science
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who has been studying vision for a long time
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recently they just got to the point where they
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I don’t know anything, I don’t understand science
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de facto they discovered it, they saw what
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the science
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I was able to see Proust much later
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I understood such things about memory that
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psychological science dealing with
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in memory it’s just now getting to how
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he did it in a different way for big ones
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discoveries and genius is crossing out
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with and Heine and those who are such breakthroughs
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makes them act like people of art
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they don't know how it happened, it's not
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by deducing if and then then and then and
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then that and that is also this add before this
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no this discovery is not a discovery being made
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done went for a walk across the field saw to
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Marika of some father-of-light here
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what's the matter and it's not about the mosquito but about
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Higgs boson device but I made it up
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now you understand that’s why it’s so important that
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education was a motley sawn-off shotgun for us
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needs to be released
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these same ones who know how to turn a nut
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that's where you turn the nut on this vacuum cleaner
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relatively speaking, this one can turn the nut
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we don't need to be motley wide
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education you don’t know where it will dawn on you
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and here's Heisenberg, by the way, too
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Nobel laureate is the one who
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I would have gotten a bad mark on the Unified State Exam, I didn’t pass it all
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this team you see what the first sip from
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a glass of natural science makes you
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an atheist but don't forget what's at the bottom
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glass, God is waiting for you, it says
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physicist
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This is not a saleswoman in a dumpling shop, you understand
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this is what the Nobel laureate says
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physics look, I won't do this, that's what I thought
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so I will consider this immoral
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because scientists in general are great
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are responsible to society
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in fact they are like since I
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I belong to this time
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we have the right to swear, they somehow think that
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they have some special place that's why
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we started that this is where the world is, they are there
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Here they sit and the wise men look
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sometimes they change something smaller
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pride and society pays money for it
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so that they learn how the world works by
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its possibilities are also more or less
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they improved it, if it works, that means
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we will even consider ourselves to behave honestly there
00:13:08
information and what we will what we have
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meaning when we say energy that is
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don't have to firmly agree I don't
00:13:17
I suggest taking something from the textbook
00:13:20
I suggest I agreed because otherwise
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it is impossible if I assume that it is
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andromeda nebula and you will count
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what is this item for switching slides
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this is where we can't talk anymore
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Now I understand where you are planning
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does it mean that consciousness is what
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generates the brain or consciousness is something
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that is hanging out somewhere, relatively speaking 100
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thousand from quotes is a certain cloud and the brain is
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receiver which has been so in recent years
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By the way, I was talking about ankylosing spondylitis
00:14:00
because I had the good fortune to communicate with her
00:14:03
including yes this is a hotel for many hours
00:14:06
says I have nothing to add
00:14:10
add to this
00:14:12
add to this take away from this nothing
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I can't for the reason I just
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said no scientific methods using
00:14:21
which we can approach this
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this doesn't mean they will never exist
00:14:26
since this
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remembering Penrose about whom I told you
00:14:29
I said you understand
00:14:31
either we have an incorrect picture of the world and
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this is very worrying because we
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the whole physical picture of the world
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functions as if we are not there
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as if there is no consciousness from thinking people
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because there are no quarks involved there
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there's all sorts of stuff hanging out there
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we are not there, we are not a participant in the physical
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pictures of the world
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but we're not crazy, you understand nothing
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we started our dream to remove from from this
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pictures of the world have removed our entire civilization
00:15:07
we are completely sick
00:15:11
you understand one thing she doesn’t climb that too
00:15:14
fact
00:15:15
so those who have a head think they
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of course they understand and understand this and
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makes me happy with my hands, we don’t know what’s wrong with this
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there is no such thing and the answer may or may not be
00:15:28
will be I'm not saying it's hopeless
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thing I'm even kind of jealous somehow
00:15:34
boring people who are in this direction
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we don’t turn our heads in this one, come on
00:15:39
in general, playing the fool, here I am, black lirril
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that is, what do you intend to do today
00:15:45
slide rule and tomorrow you have
00:15:48
super computer
00:15:49
what size are you what size are you
00:15:52
only homo sapiens are such creatures
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who for some reason really like to deal with
00:16:03
with different symbols and second
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reality, so to speak, I’m a little
00:16:09
haven't you been interested since childhood?
00:16:11
why art but let’s say it’s worth it
00:16:14
a glass of water is already here it is already
00:16:16
there is why you, for example, draw
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pencil or paint with a brush what
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idea why it is necessary to repeat that people are like this
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creatures who for some reason love these
00:16:30
here are the second ones
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imprinted imprint give names
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glass and without and without a name, it seems
00:16:38
not bad but glasses glass up but here
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why are we the creatures that we are?
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create art
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different types of it and we love to live
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virtual worlds
00:16:48
man is who this is not the one who has
00:16:51
there's just no tail on two legs
00:16:54
he doesn't have feathers because they're like that
00:16:55
quite a lot and besides us there are kangaroos
00:16:58
for example this is the brain
00:17:01
special brain is very complex
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the most complex neural network
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nothing more complicated than the human brain
00:17:08
also the language which it generates or
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It’s possible and on the other hand, we can’t
00:17:17
imagine this by the way for me
00:17:19
saying I like this idea, people all
00:17:22
fooled my head if you want you
00:17:27
can't stay sane for long
00:17:32
maybe it will turn into an eggplant
00:17:35
must be busy with difficult work for
00:17:38
different brains important work is
00:17:40
difficult for someone is the highest
00:17:42
mathematics or ancient Greek
00:17:43
grammar solution for someone on
00:17:46
health
00:17:47
we are not talking about absolute difficulty
00:17:49
I mean, one day we talk about what it is
00:17:53
if chamba overcoming is not a drop yes
00:17:56
of course you are training a neural network
00:17:58
this is exactly the teaching this teaching is
00:18:01
forging new neural paths
00:18:04
network this means this.
00:18:06
in the brain connects to this watch point
00:18:09
spoke in detail, of course, of course
00:18:14
that is, it is actually physical
00:18:16
physically tramples the path
00:18:19
some brains are lucky grandma
00:18:22
grandfather were good and just very
00:18:24
good brain
00:18:25
which quickly progresses biochemical
00:18:27
remembers processes at once and
00:18:30
forever that is, but good others need
00:18:33
walk along their path for a long time to
00:18:35
the folk trail is not overgrown so to speak
00:18:37
here but nevertheless benefit from it
00:18:39
the benefit is undeniable therefore the fact that
00:18:42
a person is busy with intellectual work
00:18:45
the author and it doesn’t matter how boar type he is
00:18:48
brings you physical benefits that is
00:18:51
it's not only good to be smart they
00:18:53
stupid or good to know something like this
00:18:56
Rembrandt they don't know who Robert is
00:18:57
but it's also just useful for your
00:19:00
brain you push away Alzheimer's by the way
00:19:04
grief, by the way, there is data that people
00:19:06
multilingual
00:19:08
they if it’s written in their family
00:19:13
God forbid you get a gamer
00:19:14
post up predisposed to eat something
00:19:17
they can only push it back by years
00:19:20
because their brain is busy with more difficult things
00:19:22
work and than other brains that do not
00:19:25
busy it's about the benefits and the benefits are intellectual
00:19:28
activities there but the problem is here
00:19:30
there is this problem, by the way, if
00:19:34
we have a very important thing that
00:19:40
it is distributed differently around the world and
00:19:43
the question arises: is it because of genes that they differ in different ways?
00:19:46
distributed
00:19:47
or is it because of languages ​​that is a separate issue
00:19:50
because let's say among people and Anglophones
00:19:55
for both francophones and for foppishness I’ll say this
00:19:58
there are people who speak English and
00:20:00
There are a lot of dyslexics in French, but
00:20:03
we remember what their spelling is in
00:20:06
we speak English as we know
00:20:10
Liverpool write to Manchester home
00:20:12
terrible among the French and even worse than a plunger
00:20:17
French-speaking English-speaking have
00:20:19
monstrous spelling which is different
00:20:23
from saying this is my favorite
00:20:25
gustowski sauce you help us written
00:20:27
there is this word Worcester shure
00:20:32
scary game like a sower with 3 volts without
00:20:36
fake
00:20:37
so the work that the brain has to do
00:20:40
do to get through
00:20:41
through this devilry is very different
00:20:45
from the work the punishment does
00:20:47
brain of a person speaking and writing
00:20:49
in Finnish
00:20:50
Finnish is transparent in this sense
00:20:55
That's exactly what the person who wrote said it
00:20:58
or people who use
00:21:01
her hieroglyphic writing
00:21:03
different situation because for the brain it is
00:21:06
another work work with hieroglyph this
00:21:09
working with gestalts working with pictures
00:21:12
after all, we are reading what we are now
00:21:14
we see what we must do
00:21:16
there must be little things like this
00:21:18
beads yes dial this beaded necklace in
00:21:22
in a certain order without confusing anything
00:21:24
there is nothing that dyslexics confuse with what it is
00:21:28
they represent in places
00:21:29
they skip pieces, well, that’s it
00:21:35
so this is
00:21:37
but in different ways around the world, including due to
00:21:39
cultural in the sense of linguistic washerwomen
00:21:44
reasons this is a cultural phenomenon
00:21:46
he's biological, of course, we started with
00:21:49
this is what physics and chemistry is going on there
00:21:51
of course it is based on genetics
00:21:54
mechanisms no matter how we put the chicken
00:21:56
not yet alive tobacco not yet alive chicken
00:22:00
placed in a language environment in
00:22:02
intelligent salon nothing will help
00:22:04
poor thing because she doesn't have the genome
00:22:07
suitable if there is one in her foxp2
00:22:09
obviously not the same, that's why we use
00:22:14
conventional semiotic mechanisms
00:22:17
what does it mean conventional it
00:22:20
it means we have an agreement for things and in
00:22:23
stipulated we agreed that these
00:22:25
things are called glass and we could
00:22:27
agree on something else about anything
00:22:29
friend they could be called roosters it
00:22:32
the question of the contract in other languages ​​is
00:22:34
pizza eye is correct that is not
00:22:37
more than a contract semiotics these are signs
00:22:41
if I put
00:22:42
Stirlitz remember Stirlitz to the forest
00:22:45
red flower on the left in autumn and on the right
00:22:48
Gestapo and if it’s the other way around then it can enter
00:22:51
what was violated in the famous film is
00:22:54
the question of the contract and signs about which we
00:22:57
we agreed and our brain knows how and loves
00:23:01
working with this is not just one of
00:23:07
functions is a problem specific function
00:23:09
brain that is, people are those who speak
00:23:13
homo sapiens and even less Queens people are
00:23:17
talking creatures are ours
00:23:19
biological signature people are those who
00:23:22
there is such a language, our language is first in
00:23:26
billions of times more complex complexity of language
00:23:29
human can only be compared
00:23:31
with the complexity of the brain itself, here it is
00:23:35
this is what we are apparently born with
00:23:38
but we are not born with genes that
00:23:41
not suitable for national languages
00:23:43
Ukrainian Hindi and Finnish are inherited
00:23:47
the ability to master them is inherited
00:23:51
it means a person is born with a device
00:23:54
some brain that gives him the opportunity
00:23:58
unlike chicken and all the others
00:24:00
master human language in a very short time
00:24:03
limited short time we always
00:24:05
we can even now we want and
00:24:07
let's make up new words all sorts of block I
00:24:10
kuzdra bud lan st both dorenko there or
00:24:13
what Chomsky
00:24:15
the largest investor of the 20th century writes with clay
00:24:19
weight fury with leslie green ideas which
00:24:23
furiously sleep in terms of semantics that is
00:24:26
meaning 0 from a grammar point of view
00:24:29
absolutely correct that's it
00:24:32
The main feature of human language is this
00:24:35
productivity conscience we can create
00:24:37
and what’s worse is that you understand any texts
00:24:41
which no one has ever said before
00:24:44
that is, you’ll come up with something now
00:24:46
you because I said that I will understand
00:24:49
sledding one and because I have
00:24:52
algorithm and because it should be
00:24:55
organized word which is she
00:24:58
noun even if it is not on
00:25:01
why is it so important to us because
00:25:03
mine depends on the brain and on the tongue our language
00:25:06
shows how the world is divided and divided
00:25:10
it is different in different languages
00:25:12
let's say in some languages ​​there are some
00:25:15
categories or let's say I don't know in
00:25:20
English has blue
00:25:22
What does July and blue bars mean?
00:25:27
but this is a simple example, well in short
00:25:29
different languages ​​different parts of the world
00:25:32
therefore, generally speaking in people's minds
00:25:35
speakers of different languages ​​are different
00:25:37
consciousness of a 3 month old child that is
00:25:39
long before he speaks
00:25:42
deal with an already born child and
00:25:45
let's start playing for him
00:25:47
speech price but the sound will be highlighted
00:25:53
tomographic will highlight the areas that
00:25:56
are responsible for speech if we use the same film
00:25:59
let's start losing to him in reverse
00:26:01
side, they won’t be highlighted what it says
00:26:04
that you are setting up Moscow very early
00:26:07
I would have said even earlier, well, all people
00:26:10
who know that it won't happen
00:26:13
Of course I understand physiology that a child
00:26:15
being in the mother's womb is wonderful
00:26:17
hears sounds they do not travel along bone paths
00:26:21
not by air both domestic
00:26:24
the paths come therefore generally speaking
00:26:26
the child is highly tuned to speech
00:26:29
how he was born, don’t forget it
00:26:31
by the will of this I can speak to my mother's speech
00:26:34
by the way, refer to the book by Jacques Hadamard
00:26:36
if anyone wants to take it and have a look
00:26:38
it just says they are like
00:26:40
having agreed to write the following that is up to them
00:26:43
all this has come and all this is science this is not
00:26:47
poetry is a science of any kind
00:26:50
formalized and symbolic form on
00:26:54
level
00:26:55
art and then they write or speak
00:26:59
they are wound up and they say the following
00:27:02
then huge efforts went into
00:27:05
translate this into at least some
00:27:07
public form to figure to formula
00:27:11
into words, well, at least into something so that
00:27:14
explain to others
00:27:16
what's interesting about this is what they're up to
00:27:19
this is already understood, it means this is it
00:27:23
the division between science and art is
00:27:25
artificial separation I'm sure
00:27:27
no, by the way, Anokhin gave me a book
00:27:32
more precisely 0 gave a gift to which
00:27:36
called Proust's eight rasayan test
00:27:39
I was just like yes I am a neuroscientist book
00:27:43
absolutely amazing because it's not
00:27:48
I can retell it naturally, but
00:27:50
The main purpose of this book is to say that
00:27:52
people of art
00:27:54
came up
00:27:55
a discovery they had no idea about
00:27:57
discoveries in the field in particular
00:27:59
physiology a decade before
00:28:04
working people understood this
00:28:06
neurophysiology simple and memory books
00:28:11
Ramanas are simply textbooks on
00:28:15
how the memory of what is organized
00:28:18
specialists I repeat much later
00:28:20
the impressionists began to think
00:28:23
laws of vision
00:28:25
complex vision visual recognition
00:28:28
you say long before they did it
00:28:30
specialists in the field of sensory systems and
00:28:33
so on, that is, I told you so
00:28:37
considering that stage of scientific understanding
00:28:45
the world we now find ourselves in after
00:28:48
advances in quantum mechanics
00:28:50
where everything is quite frankly already
00:28:53
blurry
00:28:54
we have to look very carefully
00:28:57
We
00:28:58
I believe and scientists should very much
00:29:00
look carefully at the sides of science
00:29:02
there may be clues that we are August
00:29:06
wine and aside art it's me
00:29:08
spoke to the side as a gift to low scientists
00:29:11
should look carefully to the side
00:29:14
artists, poets and musicians they are not
00:29:19
being
00:29:20
able to describe it in other languages
00:29:23
are actually very powerful
00:29:26
tools for describing a complex world
00:29:28
I might even have finished this when
00:29:31
Fellini
00:29:32
they didn’t ask the genius fillet what they were talking about
00:29:35
your movie he said if I could do it
00:29:37
to say in words wrote a novel
00:29:39
watch a movie
00:29:44
this story it's unstable it's everything
00:29:48
time changes therefore for the numbers that
00:29:50
you named them and it’s clear that you didn’t
00:29:52
come up with an idea, I wouldn’t give much, look
00:29:57
so long what happened why like this
00:29:59
yes so much time to your liking
00:30:01
our brain and man needed
00:30:04
human culture to create
00:30:06
something worthwhile this is actually
00:30:10
the question sounds simpler than it is because
00:30:14
that I think it’s not 37 thousand at all
00:30:18
years or maybe 370 thousand or even 500
00:30:22
thousand I will now explain why I do this
00:30:24
I think, and secondly, what do we mean?
00:30:27
after all, for a dream, we know about it, we know
00:30:29
we know very little about the main things
00:30:32
we know and will never know for example where
00:30:34
the genius who invented the spoon or
00:30:39
who came up with the needle topic which
00:30:42
probably a lot of people are interested in it now
00:30:45
this is off the hook shaped growth
00:30:49
life expectancy it is obvious that
00:30:50
our civilization is on the eve
00:30:53
largest biotech
00:30:56
medical revolution and life expect in
00:30:59
is already reaching
00:31:01
for some it will be 95 years old but how
00:31:05
many scientists say that 140 years is
00:31:09
the reality of just the next few years already and
00:31:13
how our lives will change what we will be
00:31:16
occupy our brain for so long but I would
00:31:20
a few things answered yes to this
00:31:24
maybe it really isn't visible
00:31:27
biological ban on
00:31:30
130 years there but that’s already a plus or minus there
00:31:33
ten years plays a role living is yes but
00:31:36
the same question is how to live
00:31:39
you know if if eggplants like that
00:31:42
lie or 50 then I don't think so
00:31:47
to anyone present here like this
00:31:49
there seems to be some prospect
00:31:52
the nice question is in what
00:31:55
composition in what condition will it be preserved?
00:31:58
so that this is a full life
00:32:01
worked so that it wasn't Alzheimer's
00:32:03
you know, I don’t know, maybe there are some among you
00:32:05
doctors but these medical jokes on the topic
00:32:09
Not everyone lives to see Alzheimer's
00:32:11
that is, we decipher it so that it’s like
00:32:14
for sure yes, that is, it will be one hundred percent but
00:32:17
maybe you'll get lucky and go to your forefathers
00:32:20
before it comes that is, it's like
00:32:23
would almost almost certainly be why he gets up
00:32:28
the question is what quality will you be in?
00:32:32
live about it now they write as it is
00:32:35
the term such a chance is what feeds civilization
00:32:38
idleness is a term just a term like
00:32:42
what do we do, you know, car, water
00:32:45
from airplanes
00:32:46
artificial intelligence machines
00:32:48
artificial intelligence factories work
00:32:51
there are no people there by themselves
00:32:55
is engaged
00:32:57
population of the earth the question arises
00:32:59
politically correct relies on this
00:33:01
answer that some play the lute and
00:33:04
others write sonnets by Nosovsky especially
00:33:09
Truckers and housewives are all in the atom
00:33:12
writes sonnets plays the violin
00:33:15
but we understand that this is of course not
00:33:17
so what will actually happen
00:33:19
exactly the opposite happens
00:33:21
dull, those who drink the rest will start
00:33:25
smoke immoderately and impale each other
00:33:28
a friend on a pitchfork, that is, people will
00:33:31
pay money so that they don't
00:33:33
died of hunger the worse the worse than
00:33:36
they were busy about sonnets you suppose
00:33:39
will write that they will do this
00:33:41
serious big problem and she
00:33:44
created by people who are on this topic
00:33:48
professionally think it's big
00:33:51
serious question but from the point of view
00:33:54
there I don't know the survival of us to crush us
00:33:58
you will also have a lot of free time
00:33:59
yes, life will just become longer, for example
00:34:02
but it may not be for everyone
00:34:03
those present, although I sincerely wish everyone
00:34:06
given as a species we will have a lot
00:34:10
free time that's how we don't get off
00:34:12
crazy with this free time
00:34:14
huge life wife new long ago I'm here
00:34:18
when at home watch vano
00:34:20
books that cover everything
00:34:22
living space I'm even somehow on
00:34:25
I'm not mad at these books because they think
00:34:28
I've been dead for a long time as if they were still there
00:34:31
I was here to stand and I never did
00:34:32
I'll read it because I never will
00:34:34
time to just read this first
00:34:37
you can still have more books
00:34:40
read more music
00:34:42
hear the picture see or at least
00:34:45
to the extent of their reproductions, if suddenly there is not
00:34:47
you can travel to some
00:34:49
reasons I don't see such a problem
00:34:52
to make a machine that consumes
00:34:55
not the energy of the city but the energy of 10 or there
00:34:58
in case of genius you need 30 watts
00:35:01
know how it works
00:35:02
so far we have nothing to our ears or
00:35:04
it turns out but I'm just like a professional to you
00:35:07
I want to say that it’s a huge amount of money
00:35:09
Now the world is spending on projects
00:35:12
brain related in the united states
00:35:16
a project called brain is
00:35:19
the abbreviation although it looks like a brain but
00:35:21
this is an abbreviation in asia in china wild
00:35:25
money in singapore wild money in europe
00:35:27
best universities private foundations
00:35:30
federal local huge money
00:35:33
go for brain research why us
00:35:36
We all understand perfectly well that no one cents
00:35:38
won't give it if he doesn't understand what it is
00:35:41
it is extremely important who wins this game
00:35:44
there will be an absolutely unattainable king for
00:35:47
this will change everyone's education and energy sector
00:35:51
means of communication of course
00:35:54
medicine
00:35:55
because what is all this Alzheimer's?
00:35:57
this breakdown of the neural network of schizophrenia is
00:36:01
that this breakdown of the neural network is
00:36:03
this changes the whole story if
00:36:08
you understand but I don’t see it yet
00:36:11
if my scientists were sitting here my scientists
00:36:14
friends with whom we have such conversations
00:36:17
Naturally, we often conduct some of them
00:36:20
they would say no, but still it is foreseeable
00:36:22
ok but there but 50 years will pass but
00:36:25
it will work out anyway, I don’t agree with
00:36:28
this because because we don't know
00:36:31
how to do it
00:36:32
our ability to do this is constantly growing
00:36:35
our topic is growing, including their price
00:36:39
growing devices with which we
00:36:41
we can do it but we don't know how
00:36:44
look we found in the paws on the throne it
00:36:52
the main conclusion is that it is cognitive
00:36:55
approach is the best predictive method for
00:36:59
definitions fictitious leadership what we are
00:37:01
found out we found out 78 years of surveillance
00:37:06
leader behavior fragment kin globe i
00:37:10
I want to use this image
00:37:12
paradox the best way to understand the paradox
00:37:14
is to look at yin and yang
00:37:16
imagine 2 complementary forces that
00:37:20
seem opposites very difficult
00:37:23
it is very difficult to combine them come feed
00:37:26
and harmony between these two
00:37:29
different things, that is, you cannot be one
00:37:31
and it seems the same at the same time
00:37:33
paradox this is the paradox so here's Weiner
00:37:37
research we know that there are different and
00:37:40
neural networks that are activated
00:37:44
from a biological point of view from a biological point of view
00:37:46
viewpoints cannot be activated
00:37:48
at the same time it is simply impossible
00:37:51
activate different neurocircuits
00:37:56
simultaneously, however, what we see in
00:38:00
laboratories what good leaders they are
00:38:04
can quickly switch between different
00:38:07
styles it is not paradoxical in
00:38:08
behavior as it will be the simplest
00:38:11
thing they can switch between
00:38:14
opposite contradictory each other
00:38:16
other types of activities the world is structured and
00:38:19
about how we talk about it
00:38:22
says the Nobel laureate in physics
00:38:24
there is experience stated housewife who
00:38:26
a cougar is fried like this you're not interested
00:38:29
says the physicist
00:38:30
then everything we think is even worse
00:38:33
real, well, it’s like the real world
00:38:35
created from that look into
00:38:40
quantum world and as deep as possible what
00:38:42
reality
00:38:43
there is no way to be called such
00:38:45
where are we then?
00:38:47
that is, it’s like a table, there it is here
00:38:49
give me a microphone
00:38:51
but when you look deeper you see what
00:38:53
there are some strings there and so
00:38:58
The last phrase also seems important to me
00:39:01
because Niels Bohr to someone
00:39:03
said no, it only seems like you
00:39:06
think you're just trying to be
00:39:08
logical, this is a very important thing
00:39:11
because we as well as all tests
00:39:13
Asmolov won’t let me lie
00:39:17
they mainly go on the topic of counting
00:39:19
smart is the one who quickly counts, that's it
00:39:23
out of my own immodesty I am forced
00:39:24
say that they think it’s very bad and something
00:39:29
I don't think I'm a complete fool
00:39:31
so you need to divide these things
00:39:35
he thinks everything is very good
00:39:37
do you think if we talk about leaders here
00:39:39
who do I want to take the drug to?
00:39:41
work
00:39:42
the last one I want to hire
00:39:45
this is the difference that counts well
00:39:47
because that's what I have a computer for
00:39:50
he combines everything himself
00:39:52
I need someone crazy
00:39:54
you know, who doesn't do everything the same way
00:39:57
which bothers everyone with some kind of nonsense
00:40:00
smokes from it it will turn out to give him a fee
00:40:04
more precisely, he is already Niels Bohr
00:40:06
I have questions for which I
00:40:08
there is no answer, but what if the brain itself has logic?
00:40:12
here we are talking tell me it’s working
00:40:15
brain institute including we say
00:40:18
how illogical you look at this
00:40:20
you may be that the brain does this and it
00:40:22
I'm actually interested in my opinion on this topic
00:40:25
the brain does what it wants and we do what we want
00:40:29
to find out how he does it, the question arises
00:40:31
why do you need to double it?
00:40:35
why do we need this double, that's what I'm for
00:40:38
I vote in every possible way for this to happen
00:40:40
washing machine coffee maker coffee grinder
00:40:43
so that they are good but so that he
00:40:45
replaced us, is this included in our
00:40:47
brain plans obey physical ones
00:40:51
laws physical object physical he
00:40:54
submits to
00:40:55
obeys the legal law if not
00:40:57
Newton's secret or maybe
00:41:00
Niels Bohr whom he reports to what
00:41:03
physics we must form
00:41:05
the ability to live in this world without losing
00:41:08
human properties because
00:41:10
based on the wonderful previous
00:41:14
performances everything depends except everything
00:41:17
technology, it all ultimately depends on
00:41:20
did you manage to build a relationship?
00:41:23
family with children with those who are with you
00:41:26
working with society as a whole as much as you
00:41:29
keep stress how you cope
00:41:32
in general with this madness when she
00:41:34
changes every minute we have to
00:41:36
come up with something and if we are not pigs then
00:41:40
we cannot expose our children to
00:41:43
situation when they grow up and will not
00:41:46
they must know what to do in this forest
00:41:49
be prepared I'm finishing here
00:41:51
whatever they called me last year
00:41:54
strange there was one like this in the Hermitage
00:41:58
educational session that
00:42:01
in particular organized because on
00:42:03
stand around the corner is the Finnish consulate and
00:42:07
it was called new architecture
00:42:09
education I thought architecture was
00:42:11
but metaphorically it turned out that she was not
00:42:14
only metaphorically and physically they
00:42:17
They are massively rebuilding the school buildings
00:42:21
they will make colored ones there are no stable ones
00:42:24
audience they change the shape of the audience
00:42:27
the children are all in Rome at home here to study here
00:42:29
then they lie they sit then they run then
00:42:33
they are at home, you know, it changes all the time
00:42:35
the situation is that the same teacher teaches them
00:42:38
another this is a very important thing because it
00:42:41
means they are ready for change
00:42:44
question about a leader, a leader should not be afraid
00:42:47
he should not pay attention to advice
00:42:51
which we give so no one does
00:42:52
precisely because no one does it
00:42:54
that's what you need to do there, be quieter
00:42:58
more modestly send everyone away leader
00:43:01
even he is ripe he must be a man and he
00:43:04
must take risks on himself
00:43:06
Certainly
00:43:07
and he even has to take responsibility
00:43:09
to risk your company or
00:43:12
where is he otherwise?
00:43:14
it's a waste of time, you know everyone else
00:43:17
the cards have already been played, they are useless
00:43:20
I'll just tell you the following: what are they for?
00:43:27
characteristics of any educational
00:43:32
systems
00:43:33
these are the systems that are key
00:43:36
characteristics of leaders whose
00:43:39
most and now I’ll start being abstruse sometimes
00:43:43
I want kirin predictive effect
00:43:46
key predicative object
00:43:50
the leader is not the one who is authoritarian or me
00:43:55
even with all the love for democracy, teeth and
00:44:00
gentle democratic leader this cake
00:44:04
I use the saying of my idol and I
00:44:07
love no rags lion authorities
00:44:09
Semenovich Vygotsky
00:44:11
I will say the following: a leader is someone who can
00:44:15
determine the zone of proximal development
00:44:18
the leader of his employees is the one who
00:44:22
master predicative
00:44:24
impressive of you this question but in
00:44:28
as a practical skill
00:44:30
Of course not, but the general thing is I can
00:44:32
say this way the brain is the same
00:44:37
just like muscles have to work hard if
00:44:42
we will lie down on the sofa and be on this sofa
00:44:44
lie for six months then we won’t be able to become
00:44:46
if the brain reads idiotic magazines
00:44:49
communicate with fools listen
00:44:53
watch light meaningless music
00:44:55
stupid movies and don't read difficult ones
00:44:58
the books are nothing to complain about so
00:45:01
my answer is this
00:45:02
the brain has to work hard, that's by the way
00:45:06
the cardinal words of the brain must be
00:45:09
hard it must be the book that
00:45:12
maybe it's easy for someone
00:45:13
it's complex it's individual
00:45:16
complexity
00:45:17
but he has to strain it's a movie
00:45:21
which I don't understand means I will
00:45:23
read criticism or I'm going to a performance
00:45:27
I don’t know what he wanted to tell me with this
00:45:29
I'll think about it
00:45:30
the brain should be busy with work and that's it
00:45:33
that you said it correctly but when
00:45:35
Alexandra is hot even this is awkward
00:45:38
were pronounced then you will be forever
00:45:40
you will only learn to count
00:45:43
count it no more it won't straighten up
00:45:46
your brain in general is why my answer was
00:45:50
such small children as well as those who
00:45:54
they grow further and need to be taught
00:45:56
everything because you don’t know who you have
00:45:59
this alien was born from what you
00:46:03
his parents don't owe you anything else
00:46:05
don't know who he is so that he
00:46:08
of course he doesn't know therefore for that
00:46:09
to find out he needs to give everything
00:46:11
he must try the palette and the music and
00:46:15
draw and read and dance with port and
00:46:18
tasks and everything and then we will see
00:46:21
then he needs help
00:46:22
but so that this you is not yours
00:46:25
the choice is his choice
00:46:28
you can't choose for your child
00:46:31
more if we read the biographies of the greats
00:46:34
of people
00:46:35
Darwin please he's in a good family
00:46:38
a boy is supposed to be either
00:46:40
lawyer or doctor at least at that time
00:46:42
time for sure, but what does Darwin do?
00:46:45
gets on the run and rides around the world and around
00:46:48
this is the reason we have Darwin on
00:46:50
actions and that he just discovered it
00:46:53
admitted the positive part of it
00:46:54
curiosity is the search for something new
00:47:01
that's why you came today you came and
00:47:02
because alas you are curious
00:47:04
questions, what are you looking for, was here yesterday
00:47:08
interesting interview I noted the journalist
00:47:11
it seemed to us that your questions were much
00:47:13
more interesting than my answers
00:47:14
yes ask the right questions ask
00:47:17
the right questions are the answer
00:47:19
I'll tell you when the conversations go, they go
00:47:24
in different audiences about consciousness that
00:47:27
such consciousness then I am in connection with your
00:47:29
with a question about logic I remember that
00:47:34
each of you, by the way, can read
00:47:36
because it is translated into Russian
00:47:38
such a wonderful cosmologist who
00:47:41
Roger Penrose who for several years
00:47:44
ago I began to study with the knowledge that I
00:47:47
lucky he came to my seminar in
00:47:49
Petersburg the crowd was something like this
00:47:52
what size does he say he says
00:47:55
consciousness is a phenomenon that is not
00:47:57
fits the physical picture of the world
00:48:01
it doesn’t fit there, well it just doesn’t fit that’s all
00:48:03
this is in the spirit of the fact that money is useless
00:48:07
the bill is in pieces there is nothing we have
00:48:12
two moves
00:48:13
from this says Dan 1 option one
00:48:16
it's somehow to get him out there
00:48:19
consciousness it is not sucked in to drag
00:48:21
we need option 2, no one can answer it, it’s terrible
00:48:24
I agree to change the picture of the world
00:48:26
no one in their right mind would think about this now
00:48:29
that is, she doesn’t climb
00:48:31
he says consciousness is quantum leaps
00:48:35
I don't mean whether this is good or bad
00:48:37
whether I agree or not, I mean that in
00:48:39
in the quantum world the situation with logic is
00:48:42
bad there is causation in general
00:48:44
missing understand that's why it's there
00:48:47
are we here or not
00:48:49
or is it revenue, that’s an open question
00:48:54
about children we can clearly say that they have
00:48:57
The logic is not the same as ours, that's all
00:49:00
child psychology says this
00:49:03
water is not because the water flows because the faucet
00:49:07
open in the bathroom and the water is flowing and therefore
00:49:10
faucet open
00:49:11
the trees sway not because the wind but
00:49:14
wind
00:49:15
well, you see, this whole thing is not upside down
00:49:17
the story is why it's not so simple
00:49:20
the question is actually
00:49:26
the question is very serious, I follow yours
00:49:31
logic I have a similar formula to yours
00:49:35
the question is so much that I don’t want to spoil it
00:49:38
I'll answer
00:49:40
At the same time, here are a few brief
00:49:43
theses and in this case 1 very
00:49:46
serious everyone is working and going
00:49:50
today showed the limitations of not
00:49:54
I say the collapse of rational thinking and
00:49:57
information thinking causes hereditary
00:50:01
connections is just one
00:50:03
and the vision of thinking exists not alone
00:50:06
logic and many other likes in this
00:50:10
sense of the word we must clearly
00:50:12
we always understand
00:50:15
and not only children have different thoughts, my logic
00:50:18
and the price is, first of all, different today
00:50:23
myth poetic thinking it can be
00:50:26
and magical and poetic myths for children
00:50:30
huge opportunities and our task is that
00:50:33
childhood uncertainty worries us
00:50:36
child what he can become what is on
00:50:39
life's journey is the story of the rejected
00:50:42
there are no alternatives to who we could be
00:50:45
neither did they, and in this sense it’s incredible
00:50:48
Kahneman is also important
00:50:50
I name some names and others
00:50:53
analysts show there is trouble, we will
00:50:56
spend
00:50:57
then analyze bit torrents
00:51:02
if we become slaves to past experience and
00:51:05
in this sense it is always a meter
00:51:08
she and the discs are him poetic
00:51:11
thinking of both politicians and people in
00:51:15
anyone at any time therefore here
00:51:17
art is that the more Holmes
00:51:22
the better for our children this is key
00:51:25
the thing was not gritsai an unprecedented thing not that
00:51:30
fairy tales solving problems in GIT but I don’t know
00:51:33
Where
00:51:34
find something I don’t know what if we remember about
00:51:42
each of us knows a lot of such examples
00:51:45
when a poet jumps up at night
00:51:50
scalded
00:51:51
hand reaches out to pen pen to paper
00:51:54
he doesn't write to go back to bed, but
00:51:57
in the morning with bewilderment and with some even
00:52:01
some are surprised he sees what is written
00:52:05
a wonderful poem that
00:52:07
generally speaking, it is not clear who wrote how
00:52:10
this be this
00:52:11
it's not the same as a memory it's not the same at all
00:52:14
the well-known well-being of any creator
00:52:17
it seems to him that you are on top of his pant leg
00:52:20
it is unknown where it came from
00:52:22
composed it just came as the year said and
00:52:26
thoughts should come to us like God's
00:52:28
children develop a certain attitude
00:52:31
man recently which affects well
00:52:33
for example, here's an experiment
00:52:35
experiment for such a group of students
00:52:39
ordinary ones are sponsored by but a student
00:52:41
shows photographs to a group of students
00:52:43
show pictures of people and talk
00:52:47
these are professors
00:52:48
there was a professor he documented about
00:52:52
shrill and this is the professor they didn’t argue
00:52:55
reasons for faces in photographs well with the help
00:52:59
computer slightly expanded
00:53:01
slightly elongated and that's it
00:53:03
shortened faces it says this one
00:53:05
professor it's fair it's unfair
00:53:07
on
00:53:08
well, so they say he is a man with an elongated
00:53:11
the student's face is shown after this
00:53:14
a few more faces and says well here you go
00:53:17
what professor would you like to study with?
00:53:19
like this before
00:53:20
in a roundabout way almost always students
00:53:24
point to a little bit angry
00:53:28
shortened when he asks why you
00:53:30
do you think I think he will be more
00:53:32
fair they why is he so spirit
00:53:34
it is not immediately recognized by the installation
00:53:39
ask why you think so answer
00:53:41
I couldn't really answer this question
00:53:42
because he was shown several times
00:53:44
broadleaf and taught a bot for the summer
00:53:47
modified the installation
00:53:49
this is creativity and creative intuition
00:53:52
this is what and this is intuition which
00:53:55
which allows an outstanding artist
00:53:59
scientists find something new and original
00:54:04
that's what we have to do as God's children
00:54:09
these creative finds are the third
00:54:12
she stands apart because I think
00:54:14
that it's not even a creation that's how
00:54:16
talked about his pants didn't stay on him
00:54:18
the product of a developed ability here
00:54:21
the going of the ancient animal state is
00:54:23
something new because creative
00:54:25
intuition is born at the intersection of logic and
00:54:29
with imaginative thinking we know everything
00:54:31
just random things you things in this
00:54:35
I mean, I don’t have dreams, that is
00:54:37
periodically dreamed about it in indie
00:54:40
not anyone and currency spears case
00:54:43
favors minds prepared this is it
00:54:45
By the way, wonderful words, good for everyone
00:54:47
remembering them is not easy in the middle
00:54:49
broad daylight falls on anyone
00:54:55
I want to emphasize that philosophy is not
00:54:59
plays a minor role in all this
00:55:02
styluses and these are people who can
00:55:05
think correctly and at least clearly
00:55:07
think logically ask questions correctly
00:55:10
and correctly interpret that
00:55:13
material that specific ones receive
00:55:14
Sciences
00:55:15
so since I want to emphasize that this is
00:55:18
inevitability here philosophy is furnished
00:55:21
this is a very important component of this whole
00:55:24
stories next slide please
00:55:25
nothing can be prohibited in science
00:55:29
history of science and our civilization in general
00:55:32
shows that prohibitions are useless
00:55:35
don't lead there is always an opportunity
00:55:37
there is always a way to get around these prohibitions
00:55:40
a rich man who will buy an island
00:55:44
in the middle of the Atlantic and will buy there better in
00:55:47
equipment in the world, or even such equipment as
00:55:49
there is no world now but which will be created and
00:55:52
there will be scientists who, for the sake of this
00:55:56
to get the opportunity of such
00:55:58
research that no one has
00:56:00
agree to this so and so they shouldn't
00:56:03
agree to it and tell yourself no
00:56:06
inside her no no I won't do no
00:56:09
under no circumstances and for no reason
00:56:13
awards
00:56:15
so this is another one of my appeals to
00:56:18
fields of philosophy and ethics, including
00:56:23
bioethics now even has such a term
00:56:25
neuro ethics is what we should
00:56:29
hold back otherwise we can play too much the world
00:56:32
for us it is the way it is shown to us
00:56:35
our brain receives information to the brain
00:56:38
through windows and doors which are
00:56:41
our sensory systems that is
00:56:43
through the ears, through the eyes, through the nose, through the fingers
00:56:46
but through sensory inputs but that's nothing more
00:56:50
than the entrances although they are very complex because
00:56:53
that we look with our eyes but see with our brains
00:56:56
we listen with our ears but we hear with our brains anyway
00:56:59
further this concerns
00:57:01
in general, so what kind of picture do we need?
00:57:04
imagine the brain
00:57:06
this is the world for us and it is here of course
00:57:10
could you ask questions about this?
00:57:12
forbidden question: what is the world really like?
00:57:15
I really am like this because I'm active
00:57:19
Professor, they don’t ask such questions there
00:57:22
students very often my answer is we don't
00:57:25
we know and we don't even know
00:57:27
if there really is any world at all
00:57:30
because attention to how
00:57:32
complex systems function in general
00:57:35
the brain is a super complex system we
00:57:38
We don’t know anything is coming at least
00:57:41
slightly approaching in complexity
00:57:44
what the human brain is
00:57:47
there is nothing like it except perhaps
00:57:50
the universe itself, that is, this is terrible
00:57:53
the thing is that it is very complicated
00:57:57
the system but it works the creator is
00:58:00
you want to call it nature did it like this
00:58:03
that it works and is very effective
00:58:06
if only they could find out how
00:58:08
happens it would change
00:58:10
and our treatment of other difficult
00:58:12
systems for example
00:58:14
very complex social important point
00:58:17
last last sense on this
00:58:20
last preparation page
00:58:22
intellectual and social elites
00:58:25
which correspond to this type
00:58:27
there is no such thing as civilization in the world
00:58:32
doesn't mean they're getting ready or you understand
00:58:35
they are being prepared by the best university I'm up to
00:58:37
this
00:58:38
serious by the way very strict schools here
00:58:42
there is no such liberalism in schools
00:58:44
very strict discipline and that's understandable
00:58:49
people who will manage
00:58:50
states and even the world they must
00:58:54
be raised correctly but they must
00:58:57
know the status of science and dangers not only
00:59:01
advantages but also dangers
00:59:03
the civilization in which they found themselves
00:59:05
according to the time of birth how to cook them like this
00:59:09
that education
00:59:10
maybe it’s worth changing it altogether, I understand
00:59:14
that this is the list that I have the honor to give you
00:59:18
introduce
00:59:19
he can irritate me he
00:59:22
also objectionable, I just don't
00:59:25
I know what to do with it
00:59:28
maybe we need to learn meta
00:59:32
knowledge of how to retrieve information
00:59:36
to believe and not to believe and this information but
00:59:39
We are not naive, we understand how much
00:59:41
fake so-called breaking everyone
00:59:46
is online and this flank
00:59:49
it's good if it looks like trash there
00:59:52
it was full but there is a lot of information that looks
00:59:56
as if seriously and as if they
01:00:01
you can believe this means that young
01:00:04
people need to be taught where to read what to read
01:00:08
how to enter which sites and which ones not to
01:00:11
just neglect
01:00:13
maybe you need to go further away
01:00:15
teach learn everyone in the world understands what
01:00:19
there's a story like this because it's like this
01:00:22
not all brain research projects
01:00:26
which I placed here is simple
01:00:28
some major amount of money
01:00:31
which is invested in this research
01:00:33
more than what I wrote but because
01:00:36
private foundations also participate like us
01:00:38
understand the world
01:00:40
yellow devil from having for such
01:00:42
no one will invest a cent in that childish joke
01:00:46
that all these will not have any effect
01:00:50
companies states universities scientists
01:00:55
private people understand that if successful
01:00:59
this is an absolute total victory because
01:01:03
what if we knew more about how
01:01:06
how our brain functions will change our
01:01:08
civilization and then it will be completely different
01:01:11
another question is that the object is so complex
01:01:15
that you shouldn't think what it is
01:01:17
in the foreseeable future it will be fully
01:01:20
reel but if you don't
01:01:21
it turns out I came across it by accident
01:01:24
to this quote
01:01:25
if there is only one genius
01:01:27
director he speaks like a director
01:01:30
creator and millions of people play there and
01:01:33
everyone is sure that he is in the leading role
01:01:36
the most important thing is that this is the play
01:01:39
confusing
01:01:40
This is our life no one read the script
01:01:44
no one rehearsed this topic
01:01:46
draft life is like a draft and that's it
01:01:49
improvise and try to understand the meaning and
01:01:52
idea and nothing comes of it
01:01:54
then finally I have this picture
01:01:57
I present to you this butterfly and I evolution
01:02:01
from the caterpillar I was amazed since childhood how
01:02:04
it turns out that this is the same creature
01:02:06
it's the same creature
01:02:09
one genome means that it is possible at all
01:02:12
no way to develop, this is me with a hint and
01:02:14
then how would you be a caterpillar but if the effort
01:02:18
then you will apply what you can
01:02:21
what I wish for all of us can happen
01:02:28
in some way
01:02:29
childhood, early or middle age
01:02:31
highlight a talented child and how
01:02:34
maybe the brain is talented
01:02:36
child from normal
01:02:37
any country's desire to have something
01:02:40
like such a registry is understandable because
01:02:43
naturally talented people
01:02:45
determine the development potential of this
01:02:48
civilization or this side for a long time
01:02:50
forward so there is no way to miss them
01:02:53
I want it to be clear where this comes from
01:02:55
took on
01:02:56
but there is a very big danger in that
01:03:01
to collect such a register because
01:03:04
firstly you need to be sure that
01:03:06
collection algorithm
01:03:08
this kind of information is reliable
01:03:11
as far as I know from my colleagues
01:03:13
which I deal with such things
01:03:15
there is no algorithm, that is, who and based on
01:03:18
what and how will scan a huge
01:03:22
country
01:03:23
besides, we know for sure that
01:03:27
the brain changes during development, that is, a child
01:03:30
which at first may even seem
01:03:32
[ __ ] and that I don't want to call
01:03:34
examples but I’ll name one: Einstein
01:03:39
there are many such examples, those children who
01:03:42
seemed strange maybe even
01:03:45
underdeveloped
01:03:47
they are the ones who can't
01:03:51
be the one who makes the discovery
01:03:55
defining movements of humanity
01:03:57
in general will make the glory of the fatherland right away
01:04:00
the head of the fatherland and even words to the planet
01:04:03
entirely but who will take it
01:04:06
say who will get into which group and how
01:04:11
do it and besides it is accurate
01:04:15
a task for a long time this cannot be
01:04:18
done not in weeks not in month and
01:04:21
and this requires a lot of science
01:04:25
fundamental work which will
01:04:27
lie at the basis of these algorithms
01:04:30
there are still elections of such children here
01:04:32
psychological moments as we should
01:04:36
behave how children should feel
01:04:38
who have been declared to be gifted and those
01:04:42
who have been told that they are not gifted
01:04:44
this is a very dangerous road for a long time
01:04:47
I’m already saying that this is just the first
01:04:50
classes
01:04:51
only stars should teach there
01:04:55
should as teachers and
01:04:56
educators turn out to be the most capable
01:04:59
the subtlest the wisest but with us
01:05:03
back from that genius you are born
01:05:06
geniuses could ask me a question
01:05:08
are born or become
01:05:10
geniuses are born, the question is how is it
01:05:14
determine during how to find that
01:05:16
little boy or girl
01:05:20
who can already see what went wrong
01:05:23
there are such possibilities but it is very
01:05:26
dangerous road difficult texts written
01:05:28
You can't become geniuses on this network, but
01:05:33
average trained person
01:05:35
turn into well prepared
01:05:37
it can be in our hands, that's why I'm for it
01:05:41
schools for gifted children, say
01:05:44
it's obvious that this child has us
01:05:46
study languages ​​or music or
01:05:49
ballet or mathematics anyway these
01:05:52
things become clear pretty quickly but this
01:05:54
it doesn't follow from this it doesn't follow that
01:05:57
other schools should provide some
01:05:59
minimum information to
01:06:02
find out what a person is capable of
01:06:05
he should be able to check
01:06:07
himself in different areas just what he
01:06:09
should do math by singing
01:06:12
reading dancing sports anything and
01:06:15
only then will it become clear where he is good for
01:06:18
if he didn't do anything like you
01:06:20
are you going to find out by the brain no by
01:06:23
Besides, you won't know it with your brain
01:06:25
the brain of a genius and this is a separate area
01:06:29
whole institutes do not differ
01:06:33
something especially outstanding if
01:06:36
just look at the brain on a smart phone
01:06:38
let's say about those cathar brains in the jar, oh yeah
01:06:42
it won't be anything special
01:06:45
big brain it could be the other way around
01:06:47
a very small brain, that is, you don’t have
01:06:50
hope that by looking at this brain
01:06:53
you say this is it, this is neon or yours
01:06:58
there is at least no reliable one
01:07:02
information to talk about
01:07:04
most likely it's him
01:07:09
not everyone who thinks well like us
01:07:13
We know from various sciences that he is an intelligent person, but
01:07:16
let's say you probably know what it is
01:07:18
savant and these are people with absolute memory with
01:07:22
incredible memory but rain man
01:07:24
you probably remember the movie, let's say
01:07:27
question what day of the week was 3
01:07:31
I don't know October 1654 they through
01:07:35
we'll answer you in a second and use it
01:07:36
quality I can’t no they are nothing at all
01:07:38
they don’t know how to do it at all, it’s a malfunction
01:07:41
neural network to a neural network which
01:07:44
fixated on going through
01:07:47
options but somehow we are looking for it should be understood
01:07:49
in archivists then of course they are absolutely
01:07:52
they remember, everyone just remembers, that doesn’t mean
01:07:54
that these are smart people, I don’t know what they are
01:07:56
fit for life it doesn't know what
01:07:58
they can communicate with society in one way or another
01:08:02
otherwise we run into people from time to time
01:08:04
but completely simple without any
01:08:07
there was such an education in our
01:08:09
serious understanding who are very smart
01:08:12
and some of them are even wise, what's in them
01:08:15
what do you call wisdom?
01:08:18
the skill is somehow deep and not superficial
01:08:21
look at the world in you are out of this world
01:08:25
extract information that is actually
01:08:28
in fact, it is important to somehow understand if you are looking
01:08:31
on chuck's face which you see for the first time in
01:08:33
life and he hasn't said anything yet and you have already
01:08:36
we see he wants it all then here it is
01:08:40
that's what it is that's what we're all about
01:08:43
we don't know anything at all
01:08:44
promised no one promised that if we
01:08:47
take out your MSU diploma from your pocket or
01:08:50
Harvard or St. Petersburg University
01:08:53
that this guarantees our high
01:08:54
intellectual
01:08:55
this is what no one promised us good
01:08:58
the brain differs from the bad one not by weight
01:09:01
kilograms or grams or
01:09:03
cubic centimeters
01:09:05
and it differs in its neural organization
01:09:07
networks
01:09:08
because no matter what instrument you use
01:09:10
Steinway didn't come from grandma on it
01:09:13
need to learn to play
01:09:16
what does it mean to learn to play build
01:09:18
neural network here is a neural network
01:09:20
which you and I have among adults
01:09:22
people are a combination of what you were born with
01:09:26
plus what's on this neural network
01:09:29
written and this is life experience and pieces of this
01:09:32
those books you read before music
01:09:34
which you listened to those people with whom we
01:09:37
communicated, what is this, what if you tell me
01:09:39
not interesting, well here it comes first
01:09:42
the brain gets everything we pass by
01:09:44
what we eat, what we smell, what we hear in the brain
01:09:48
it’s not a sieve and nothing spills out so
01:09:51
I would honestly advise everyone and
01:09:53
I advise you to protect yourself from bad literature
01:09:56
bad music and all because it
01:09:58
it goes there, it's trash, it's not needed, it's not needed
01:10:01
fills space
01:10:03
We each have our own world, a little bit for us
01:10:06
helps in this horror
01:10:07
human language because that's how I am
01:10:11
I've been talking maniacally for a long time
01:10:13
language is some interface between
01:10:16
the universe by us and our brain
01:10:19
that to the essence of man the world is mysterious
01:10:23
in general, but man is of course the main mystery
01:10:25
this man why did he even appear?
01:10:28
For what
01:10:29
and who is he soared bundle
01:10:33
society in relation to education is
01:10:37
it turns out either an intellectual elite and
01:10:39
it's very strong everywhere
01:10:41
it’s not like this here, it’s everywhere or not at all
01:10:45
this second one is kind of weird
01:10:48
pole yes people know very little
01:10:51
completely unoriented in anything and
01:10:52
so on what to do in this situation like
01:10:54
to fool around, what do you need, education should
01:10:57
move this knowledge education to
01:10:59
education of understanding we need a person
01:11:02
which in a situation insoluble on
01:11:06
first glance yes that he will find some
01:11:07
original move that's who we need
01:11:10
to catch out of them the one who
01:11:11
cramming
01:11:12
I got these points, why do I need these?
01:11:14
points these points he computer click on
01:11:16
button, otherwise it might happen that
01:11:19
a critical mass of those who cannot
01:11:20
read write
01:11:22
knows how to think it will become so big that well
01:11:25
let's start forming all the steel by collecting everything
01:11:27
those who no longer have such a danger
01:11:29
you yourself answered the question what
01:11:32
what to do when she's here
01:11:33
falls apart into the elite and everyone else
01:11:36
good is the one who runs fast and the one
01:11:38
who doesn't run hawking at all and doesn't
01:11:42
just tell me since you don’t run yes
01:11:43
let's liberate the territory
01:11:46
but still disabled, why are we
01:11:49
taxpayers will have the money
01:11:50
pay, you understand, this is actually me
01:11:52
you're not making this up
01:11:53
these conversations exist if a person does not have
01:11:56
humanitarian training means he is not
01:11:58
understands what he's doing means he's not
01:12:01
correctly assesses the world incorrectly
01:12:03
They set their goals in the wrong way
01:12:07
values ​​​​arranges this is what I see
01:12:10
danger
01:12:11
three pieces of advice for the future please three
01:12:14
advice not to let yourself down
01:12:17
you can go to yourself, it’s not for anyone else
01:12:18
speaks to himself try to say
01:12:21
the truth is like seeing yourself well as on
01:12:24
in fact there is one on one
01:12:26
mirror here to be lenient towards
01:12:31
people and don't start fighting everything
01:12:33
humanity here and
01:12:37
and still think about the future because
01:12:39
the future as a whole has neither its own nor its own, but in general and
01:12:42
and it depends, we go in circles and this
01:12:47
depends on humanitarian training
01:12:49
undoubtedly if we are only an engineer
01:12:51
all sorts of souls of these screwdrivers
01:12:54
make the future predictable home
01:13:03
the problem sounds very trivial but
01:13:05
this is true, unfortunately, but it is necessary
01:13:08
new paradigm we don't know what to do with
01:13:10
this gigantic amount of data
01:13:12
which already exist, you don’t even need them
01:13:15
get them already there and which
01:13:18
arrive we can say every hour
01:13:21
we just don’t know what to do with it because
01:13:23
that there was and the approaches are clearly not suitable and clearly
01:13:28
the idea that what if we
01:13:30
know about each of the brain particles
01:13:33
it doesn’t even matter what we call her names
01:13:35
neurons or an ensemble of neurons do not even
01:13:37
this is the point, how from this knowledge
01:13:40
gain knowledge of how it functions
01:13:43
this monster is therefore clearly needed here
01:13:45
some kind of breakthrough actually
01:13:48
philosophical this is a matter of smart
01:13:52
philosopher think about how to be here
01:13:54
we need some new move because
01:13:57
it is quite obvious to me that according to this
01:13:59
There's only time to go further on the road
01:14:02
spend
01:14:05
I believe that at that stage of the development of science
01:14:09
where we are without philosophy
01:14:11
it just can't be done to me one step
01:14:13
I'm not saying this because I'm here
01:14:16
philosophers I want
01:14:17
to say a compliment and absolutely so
01:14:20
I think because I'm sorry for this
01:14:25
primitive formulation
01:14:26
a philosopher is the person who will teach
01:14:30
think correctly and that means that he
01:14:34
will ask the right questions from maybe
01:14:37
interpret the data obtained
01:14:40
at least ideally to some extent
01:14:42
because we are faced with something
01:14:45
that scientists perform thousands of experiments and
01:14:48
when you ask
01:14:49
why are you doing this if it’s straight
01:14:52
question tough question why come on day
01:14:55
well, of course, but there will be new knowledge
01:14:57
that is, this is not the answer to the question brain
01:15:03
probably evolved in this direction
01:15:06
acquiring some traits
01:15:08
properties that we don’t even know how
01:15:11
to speak except in such decorative
01:15:14
things and I also love going to the theater
01:15:16
well, I don’t like going to the theater, but
01:15:18
about what our brain can do
01:15:21
do special things that we are not with
01:15:26
we know what to do and this is exactly what we need to do here
01:15:29
in this picture it's like tigers to
01:15:33
what we're going to talk about because
01:15:34
what else did Ivan Petrovich Pavlov write?
01:15:37
famous work the influence of music on
01:15:39
humans and animals, that is, on animals
01:15:42
Of course this affects you by the way directly
01:15:44
now I spontaneously remembered that I have
01:15:46
when my son was little he had
01:15:49
there was a turtle, this turtle
01:15:52
loved classical music extremely
01:15:54
and not all of them came out of their
01:15:57
this house then when we say the motor
01:16:00
sounded or there brahms that's me then
01:16:03
I was still very surprised why she was going out
01:16:05
I had exactly the same fraught situation
01:16:08
I'm not on land, she wouldn't
01:16:11
land on
01:16:13
watery and at the exit, well, somewhere it is
01:16:16
she was hiding she came out when they were playing
01:16:19
piano kk is a live sound in the house
01:16:21
came out and sat down by the chair and performers
01:16:24
I looked at this absolutely Gordon
01:16:27
history yes you see here we are
01:16:30
was it a lot was it there and we had
01:16:33
the same thing and I'm talking about this right now
01:16:35
remembered an interesting story to accumulate
01:16:39
if you remember Sergei Petrovich told
01:16:40
when he went
01:16:43
I've been on ships alive before and
01:16:46
they were turned on somewhere in Kamchatka
01:16:48
the music was turned on and suddenly a boat and
01:16:52
seals gathered around the ship
01:16:55
that means they stuck their faces out of the water and
01:16:59
I was listening to this music when they turned it off
01:17:02
have sailed out safely many times
01:17:05
repeated I say that in
01:17:09
in art there is something that touches
01:17:12
of course not only us but also others
01:17:15
creatures but we don’t understand what it is
01:17:18
because of course it can
01:17:22
this approach is so mechanical but
01:17:25
just the sound itself, the sound wave here
01:17:28
somehow I'll give it positive or negative
01:17:30
but somehow affects the senses
01:17:33
and this naturally comes from the brain and this is it
01:17:36
like something biologically physical
01:17:40
just an impact but this is clearly not the case
01:17:42
there's something more here, that's what we're talking about
01:17:44
and maybe we'll talk so any
01:17:47
deviation from this norm in any direction
01:17:51
she is either a pathology or a genius
01:17:55
or both together, that is, the brain
01:17:58
this is starting to work somehow wrong
01:18:01
that's not how it seems to me at all, that's how I am
01:18:04
I intuitively think that probably by the 21st century
01:18:10
I think she'll go this way
01:18:12
because it’s interesting that it’s not something they can do
01:18:16
and ants and guinea pigs and fish
01:18:20
and what only people can do means here
01:18:23
some key to very important things and we
01:18:26
we know very little about him and this is very
01:18:29
difficult to study due to the fact that
01:18:31
science as you and I know well
01:18:33
because my waters are from the same environment with her
01:18:37
own rules repeatability
01:18:39
statistical verifiability I will do it
01:18:41
I have rules here and they are good
01:18:43
the rule but when we approach such
01:18:46
things these rules break it's not
01:18:48
being checked
01:18:49
statistically this does not repeat
01:18:51
Leonardo da Vinci there are no others he
01:18:54
with one foot he says that there is of course
01:18:58
certain general factors are important
01:19:01
factors that are generally associated with
01:19:05
With every creativity there are things that
01:19:09
related to how a person learns
01:19:11
creativity and learning is not necessary
01:19:14
goes to a school where they teach art
01:19:17
let's say she studies herself then comes
01:19:20
Philharmonic Society there go to museums and thereby
01:19:23
the amount of information in the brain is trained
01:19:29
the information that the brain can
01:19:32
save he's just gigantic
01:19:35
Well, here it is, and it’s not her, I’m writing you there
01:19:37
three hundred years of continuously watching programs
01:19:39
Marina as a surreal by first
01:19:42
medical channel
01:19:43
this brain will still remain a wonderful place
01:19:47
that is, when they ask a question and I often
01:19:49
they ask whether we will overload
01:19:52
fashionable, is there enough space for
01:19:54
there is enough information there for everything
01:19:57
whatever you want we can overload you but not
01:20:00
in terms of the amount of information and in
01:20:02
I mean, we give too much work
01:20:07
different networks so that they
01:20:09
digested well, this is the work you
01:20:11
Yesterday they sent me a link to which
01:20:13
sometimes it arrives right before recording
01:20:16
work there discovered squirrels though
01:20:19
in fruit flies this is shown but there
01:20:21
a certain mechanism is visible as
01:20:24
the brain is a normal brain, it removes some
01:20:26
memories may not be for that
01:20:29
to make room but in order to
01:20:31
pin some more important ones you see
01:20:34
it is possible to analyze optimizing networks
01:20:37
it says management
01:20:39
organizers for and in order to
01:20:42
organize this memory somehow
01:20:44
he removes unnecessary things himself for this purpose
01:20:46
they can eat proteins here and here
01:20:49
and here the more brilliant
01:20:52
especially since they have such a field
01:20:55
functionality to determine
01:20:57
hemisphere leonardo da vinci who
01:20:59
Mirdada, not to mention the fact that he is left-handed
01:21:02
and he can do both left and right
01:21:05
we will take brilliant people if we
01:21:08
we read their biographies or their own
01:21:11
reports are the only things they do
01:21:13
with their left hand and they do other things
01:21:16
only with the right hand, that is, we are there
01:21:18
we'll see what we don't expect, besides we
01:21:21
such people should keep this in mind
01:21:24
very creative people work a lot
01:21:27
work hard not because they are ours
01:21:29
will catch up and not because they
01:21:32
disciplined as a rule they are not
01:21:34
disciplined and but they just can't
01:21:37
not doing this represents for them
01:21:39
such interest in me they say what are you
01:21:42
you come home and sit on my computer
01:21:45
no one persecutes me I have no bosses
01:21:47
who can tell me you are landing on foot
01:21:49
wait for him I'm my own boss
01:21:52
but it's such an interesting activity that
01:21:54
I eat and exercise, maybe I'm making progress
01:21:58
more than many other people it's me
01:22:00
now I'm speaking out of modesty because
01:22:02
that I do this a lot and I do it
01:22:05
not because of the number vii but because it’s for me
01:22:08
interest is easier to do than not to do
01:22:11
I shouldn't do this punishment here
01:22:13
somehow relaxed or something
01:22:17
concentrated, you won’t even understand
01:22:19
you don’t even know how it’s not for nothing
01:22:20
they call it a default, that is, it’s like
01:22:23
always so present background background
01:22:26
but she but she is not neutral background she
01:22:29
background as if on alert I'm on alert
01:22:32
Now when I turn it on it will turn out to be games
01:22:34
square, in addition, do not forget about
01:22:38
mirror neurons and about this one
01:22:44
what does it say here this network which
01:22:48
provides imaginative memories
01:22:51
empathy sympathy
01:22:55
inventing state
01:22:57
this is what creators do, I will create now
01:23:00
works that you at all
01:23:02
will fill up some thread of Carmina Burana
01:23:04
who listens, it is impossible for the heart not to
01:23:06
stopped
01:23:07
ok and here it is like this
01:23:12
a special state that implies
01:23:16
such a stream of consciousness or something, if possible
01:23:18
so to speak, let her go, but here it is
01:23:21
what we have already discussed give your brain
01:23:23
taking a walk by yourself is all very
01:23:27
it's expensive for people who have
01:23:30
they have a special talent or genius
01:23:33
are in danger
01:23:36
permanent they are usually very expensive
01:23:38
that's what they pay for it's called a watt
01:23:40
even Elizabethan disease or something else
01:23:43
they called hercules his illness about this
01:23:46
Aristotle wrote this long ago noticed about
01:23:49
it’s not the front that started writing or
01:23:52
different people there are more or less with him
01:23:55
time and this has long been noticed in this
01:23:57
Aristotle writes directly
01:23:58
about poetic creativity or
01:24:01
government which
01:24:03
noted or in art which
01:24:06
noted how especially he slept and why
01:24:09
they are either melancholic
01:24:12
or take it away from them and even the sacred
01:24:16
the disease was called Hercules you something with
01:24:19
it happens all the time if we
01:24:21
Let's see the biography about this is huge
01:24:23
literature
01:24:24
if we look at the biography of these people 7
01:24:27
there's a lotta healthy there so it's very expensive
01:24:30
there are actually no healthy ones among them
01:24:33
they either have alcoholism or have
01:24:37
schizophrenia and in families
01:24:39
or not in terrible depression that they are
01:24:42
they end up committing suicide there all the time
01:24:45
something is happening so those who
01:24:48
they teach children there, they should and doctors
01:24:53
By the way, they should do it too
01:24:55
treat this carefully because
01:24:58
Of course, dear, it’s up to a person to go
01:25:00
to a madhouse you just have to have
01:25:02
in view of the fact that he may not be Van Gogh
01:25:05
it means that he is not sick, but it means that
01:25:09
besides being sick, he is not yet
01:25:11
and give her free rein to the association and this
01:25:15
creative thinking is exactly what it is
01:25:18
with creative thinking you find the answer
01:25:21
answer your questions not where you are looking, but by
01:25:24
I'm looking at a butterfly next door, but here I am
01:25:27
she's this
01:25:28
this flow state free your brain
01:25:32
free creative people learn on their own
01:25:35
they are usually adventurers as soon as
01:25:39
you are trying to force yourself into a framework
01:25:41
commit a crime in front of
01:25:44
humanity because they shouldn't
01:25:47
to be within this framework at this moment
01:25:49
get lost their discovery they love risk they
01:25:53
find ourselves in difficult situations all the time
01:25:55
they say things that are unpleasant to everyone
01:26:00
they say sit down 2 because in the textbook
01:26:02
it's written differently in the textbook it's written friend
01:26:05
friend and given a textbook written by Ivan Ivanovich
01:26:08
Ivanov and he is not a Nobel laureate
01:26:10
and my name is they are collecting for what I am now
01:26:13
I said and in two years I’ll get it
01:26:15
Nobel Prize for this step away
01:26:18
this is a serious thing they are not afraid
01:26:21
opposition opinions
01:26:23
these are students who get into an argument and
01:26:27
gathering discussions and being pressed
01:26:32
parents are told to teach their
01:26:34
boy behave these people
01:26:37
are in a dangerous situation, this can
01:26:40
but no one understands it can
01:26:42
lead to depression or vice versa
01:26:45
exaltation they are moreover these people
01:26:50
can and often do turn out to be
01:26:53
much smarter than their teachers
01:26:55
A smarter teacher might know click on
01:26:59
they are definitely smarter and they like it
01:27:02
to risk
01:27:03
they have a different speed of thinking they are in
01:27:06
danger they need help
01:27:11
people of art, of course, not understanding that
01:27:15
they make me they yes they are the deal
01:27:18
rummaged around
01:27:19
they make discoveries that science has yet to reach
01:27:22
you've been doing this for many decades
01:27:24
a good example is actually two of these
01:27:26
I can give some striking examples though
01:27:28
a lot of these are impressionists who
01:27:32
Of course, we didn’t do any
01:27:33
rods cones vision but they
01:27:36
opened as a person actually visiting
01:27:40
complex objects are not like ours
01:27:44
colored belly sky then dacha hell there
01:27:47
there is nothing further on earth either, not these
01:27:50
spots spots spots who like the impressionists
01:27:53
draws so a person sees just passed
01:27:56
junior dysthymia then deciphered
01:27:58
before physiology could
01:28:00
show or proust
01:28:03
who in their genius
01:28:06
novel including there in search
01:28:09
of lost time, naturally he
01:28:11
he couldn't know absolutely nothing about it
01:28:14
the writer is brilliant, he describes how
01:28:19
The memory is folded in as it is taken out
01:28:21
memory that psychology is selected this way
01:28:25
besides this this was when this was a hundred years old
01:28:28
back
01:28:29
we have danger, that's what he says
01:28:35
one of my colleagues actually
01:28:37
Moscow psychologist examination he says
01:28:40
that we are between Scylla and Charybdis
01:28:41
Scylla looks like this
01:28:45
paraphrasing the words of the famous Lorenzo
01:28:49
who gave the backpack to whose behavior
01:28:52
he dealt with animals, he says more and more
01:28:54
scientists who know more and more about small things
01:28:59
which means it’s not really a genius so much money
01:29:02
absolute and on the other hand this is already
01:29:05
harit so more and more goes the line we are all with
01:29:09
we encounter this because we
01:29:10
letters arrive there and so on when
01:29:13
people make a theory of how everything works
01:29:16
the universe in general, that is, they have them
01:29:19
there is no any
01:29:21
to comprehend from new knowledge zero but mass
01:29:24
ideas
01:29:25
arrows, dashes, some diagrams here
01:29:28
we are now in a dangerous situation
01:29:30
because on the one hand
01:29:32
go into this downstairs without understanding why you are
01:29:36
you're going down very dangerous dangerous and
01:29:39
and it's going nowhere at our concert
01:29:43
own than anakin argue about pretty
01:29:45
often because he doesn't say we'll soon
01:29:47
learn about each neuron
01:29:48
and I’ll ask why should I why why
01:29:51
I need to know about each neuron which is 100
01:29:54
Senezh has billions and each has up to
01:29:56
ten or up to 50 thousand connections with Julian
01:29:59
from each each in this does but
01:30:01
what big data is called crash
01:30:03
we'll take Kurchatov's super computer
01:30:05
and put this information about the question there
01:30:09
what will it sound like
01:30:10
today we are studying the brain, let's get to
01:30:13
this is why it is important for us to understand the brain being
01:30:16
a material object produces a certain
01:30:19
intangible just look at everything
01:30:21
exists around us created by hands
01:30:25
human but invented as if by the brain
01:30:28
material biological organ after all
01:30:30
you heart, don’t invent anything, that is
01:30:33
everything that surrounds us is created
01:30:35
immaterial thought in a person who
01:30:38
then it happened
01:30:39
substances lena how do we study this brain
01:30:42
this is the consciousness to the fires of the chamber
01:30:44
some sounds mean and develops
01:30:46
cognitive explore means here we are
01:30:48
we take subjects, ask a question and want
01:30:52
find out the answer to understand how the brain
01:30:54
it works, you said something we want
01:30:56
understand what the brain is doing as we near
01:30:58
linguistics 1 science answer verbally to me
01:31:01
you answered I heard this is the result
01:31:04
the work of your brain and in this sense I
01:31:06
I want to draw your attention to distractions
01:31:08
that the answer is the development of speech and writing
01:31:13
and that is a direct continuation of the work of the brain
01:31:17
It seems to me that now is a very important stage
01:31:19
for philosophy philosophy is not not
01:31:25
a teacher who wants everything as anyone wants
01:31:28
live like most people think
01:31:29
schedule I mean, what about the philosopher
01:31:33
this is the person who should deliver
01:31:35
right question if I'm wrong
01:31:37
I’m asking a question, it won’t help at all
01:31:40
tomograph is never a priority development
01:31:44
any and scientific in the first place not
01:31:47
can be created on the basis of expert
01:31:51
discussions with the community because
01:31:53
the community is conservative and for the most part
01:31:56
busy with specific matters that
01:31:58
have been dealing with this issue for a decade
01:32:00
any new thing is perceived by them
01:32:03
bayonets both for this is a trivially simple thing
01:32:06
This is the question I want to emphasize once again
01:32:08
that the priority is new
01:32:13
absolutely cannot be discussed
01:32:18
in the mass, so to speak, the spectrum is
01:32:21
guarantee destruction of idea because
01:32:25
any new idea is never
01:32:27
fits into existing life
01:32:31
always against her for everything just yet
01:32:33
requires preparation such an end with whom are you
01:32:36
discuss your path about and
01:32:37
absolutely and when a person is
01:32:40
the bearer of a certain idea and voices that
01:32:43
so to speak, remember learned peer
01:32:47
Galileo was no more stupid
01:32:49
he knew that the earth was spinning but he
01:32:52
there was a family and now my wife was getting into the carriage
01:32:54
Having accomplished his task, the traitor believed that he was doing
01:32:57
career at the same time ruined her and you
01:32:59
must understand when we talk about any
01:33:01
with a new idea, the fire of the Inquisition burns
01:33:04
they are already burning lannier pastum and therefore
01:33:07
that this is a property of human nature and
01:33:09
we must clearly understand that never
01:33:12
something new cannot arise in the process
01:33:15
public discussion
01:33:17
new breakthrough ideas dialogues solution scientifically
01:33:22
it can be born in the brain of specific
01:33:24
people maybe groups of people so to speak
01:33:27
or derived from some experiment
01:33:29
something you so on then separately
01:33:32
very important thing for painful
01:33:33
birth always I also tan my hands
01:33:36
only overcoming but in
01:33:39
in reality it is important for us to understand
01:33:40
God's plan and this is God's plan
01:33:43
so what he said now is what he did on
01:33:45
in fact it's more difficult if we
01:33:47
understood as art
01:33:49
closely intertwined and connected with science and
01:33:53
would look deeper into art books
01:33:56
fullerene could be discovered significantly
01:33:58
before because it was drawn by Leonardo
01:34:01
Da Vinci in the book of Luka Pacioli
01:34:03
I want to emphasize the divine proportion
01:34:05
in 1400 1063 that is, in art in
01:34:13
why can 1 need does not mean China.
01:34:17
so it turns out that in
01:34:19
art hundreds of years ago people
01:34:21
endured the sensations they saw in
01:34:24
nature and created
01:34:26
so they left these prints of course with what
01:34:35
first we will teach the child all sorts of things
01:34:39
all the better and now I put a semicolon
01:34:42
because they have their own speed of development
01:34:48
I include all creatures and people like this
01:34:52
things are done in a year, but these things take a year and a half
01:34:55
attacks in 2 such 32 one and a half and 3
01:35:00
these are conditional figures because Einstein in
01:35:04
five years there barely spoke there almost
01:35:07
couldn't read his accounts mentally
01:35:09
defective UN Einstein therefore everyone
01:35:14
people have very different rates of development and
01:35:17
the fact of too early development may be
01:35:20
fact of pathology therefore what in
01:35:24
has developed a lot in recent years
01:35:26
Now, fortunately, the idea has begun to fade
01:35:29
early beyond early development let's
01:35:32
We'll teach him how to read integrals within a year
01:35:35
take why why is he crazy
01:35:36
hurry up or something, why do this for
01:35:39
what
01:35:40
where to run where are you in a hurry understand
01:35:45
there are stages and therefore yes of course
01:35:48
the child needs to be given opportunities
01:35:51
give a different palette so he can recognize
01:35:54
what colors are there, what sounds are there, what can you do
01:35:57
sculpt what you can dance what you can
01:35:59
listen
01:36:00
but don’t press on the topic rather quickly here
01:36:04
you're already two years old 1000 x re-read here
01:36:07
you understand, you don’t need to play this game
01:36:09
play she is bad and dangerous for the child
01:36:12
vanity parents nothing more fireworks
01:36:15
according to how to recognize a child in
01:36:17
Mozart's child is a good question and quite
01:36:22
not as simple as
01:36:24
looks at first glance at first
01:36:26
he if if we have something to play or
01:36:31
than to sing then parents will probably turn
01:36:35
attention to the fact that he was somehow his
01:36:37
make will reach for it is proven
01:36:39
some kids will be drawn to this
01:36:43
I don’t know, just sit down at the piano and play
01:36:46
a friend starts it all he plays there well
01:36:48
somehow it went it should already be very
01:36:50
alert me a lot and then I would be there
01:36:55
such a parent I surrendered to the professionals
01:36:59
I would start to find out in this city or there
01:37:02
in this country or in general where those who
01:37:05
work with gifted children
01:37:07
but my advice would be no
01:37:11
I really like to give advice without giving it myself
01:37:13
I like to others I don't like to give so it's
01:37:15
no advice, this is not a comment
01:37:19
separate
01:37:21
the real possibilities of the child from yours and
01:37:24
from our ambitions about something I don’t
01:37:28
I might not have given birth to Mozart, but such a moment
01:37:31
on
01:37:32
this needs to be removed because we don’t
01:37:37
we want our children to have a bad life and failures
01:37:42
if we play our own ambitions
01:37:44
then they will be unhappy people
01:37:47
unlike brilliant you know when I see
01:37:50
there are students there
01:37:51
but she doesn’t seem to be a fool there either
01:37:55
and there’s nothing to say but it’s obvious that it’s not hers
01:37:57
territory I say dear young lady and you
01:38:01
you know how to cook
01:38:02
oh scary love games maybe you
01:38:05
you will Michelin chef of every restaurant and
01:38:08
I am not kidding
01:38:10
maybe she will embroider and will
01:38:13
still embroider lace which pump without
01:38:15
will be sold where did everyone get that
01:38:18
these people must be physicists
01:38:20
mathematicians and neuroscientists, how are you?
01:38:23
find
01:38:24
that's what a child needs to find
01:38:28
present the whole palette so I'm against it
01:38:32
early specializations of a child need to be taught
01:38:36
everything not because it will come out of it
01:38:39
mathematician and physicist or Olympic
01:38:41
champion in [ __ ] wrestling, you understand, but he
01:38:44
gotta try
01:38:45
if they ask you there love in the church and
01:38:49
you don’t know what a church is, how are you?
01:38:52
are you going
01:38:53
answer this question then I will say
01:38:55
something that has also been said many times already
01:38:57
which I’ve never had better at all
01:38:59
to say exactly 90 percent
01:39:03
people inhabiting the earth with knowledge
01:39:05
possess because it is very high
01:39:08
you don’t understand everything about the process level
01:39:10
and manuel i can't and and by no means all but
01:39:13
this is me deliberately exaggerating so to speak
01:39:16
but not everyone thinks about how they
01:39:19
think or think about how they feel
01:39:22
lead and whether they built their
01:39:24
life
01:39:25
that there are many such people, very few
01:39:32
your point of view is that everyone is born
01:39:35
equal to capable
01:39:37
and then it depends on how lucky you are with
01:39:40
teachers on one side each child
01:39:43
has this ability to cognition
01:39:47
minimum
01:39:48
which is in the culture and it is
01:39:50
children's creativity
01:39:51
and then when he becomes a teenager
01:39:56
it has two choices to go unique
01:39:59
by or socialize to enter this
01:40:03
Is the world like others and everyone has
01:40:05
such a choice you mean that everyone
01:40:07
the child realizes no that he barely has it
01:40:10
many things are done unconsciously
01:40:12
absolutely true, many people want
01:40:14
resemble those close associates who
01:40:17
they have and then I do not cease to be
01:40:19
talented
01:40:20
and some don’t have this but for this
01:40:23
so that this does not happen, here they enter
01:40:26
Parents play an important role
01:40:29
busy talented children actually
01:40:32
saying a very hard life is always possible
01:40:34
because they don't look like anyone else
01:40:36
do the more vibrant personalities it is
01:40:38
worse because it doesn't look like anything
01:40:42
wants to sit like this with his hand
01:40:43
lift does what he does all the time
01:40:47
he is told
01:40:48
and in general to no conventions like that
01:40:51
to say that this does not agree with any agreement
01:40:53
someone told me many years ago
01:40:56
wonderful doctor psychoneurologist
01:40:58
who are just talented children
01:40:59
unfortunately he was now taking measurements
01:41:01
lives and does the same thing here to him
01:41:04
they brought children en masse, just like that
01:41:07
every day they brought children with whom
01:41:09
parents just didn't know what to do
01:41:10
because these children are further than two above
01:41:14
two grades did not rise, but when
01:41:17
this here I am just 2 amazing
01:41:19
I’ll give you an example of one of the boys
01:41:22
studying in first grade and at the beginning
01:41:24
first class invented the right engine
01:41:27
and he not only invented it, but he
01:41:29
made it and some thing was running around
01:41:32
splashing sunflower oil in the apartment
01:41:34
red-hot and I believe that this boy
01:41:37
he's a genius because he's not a genius
01:41:40
I'm just capable I'm brilliant
01:41:42
because he not only made this whole thing up
01:41:44
thing he also managed to do and
01:41:47
the second boy was like this when he
01:41:50
began to teach simple arithmetic in
01:41:52
arithmetic he at some point and he
01:41:54
I was also a first grader at one point
01:41:56
said actually speaking here should
01:41:59
be something in the middle I think zero
01:42:03
accordingly how many numbers are on the right
01:42:05
so many numbers and on the left it's just a nightmare
01:42:08
because humanity thousands of years are gone
01:42:11
to think of something like this
01:42:14
intellectual breakthrough all these children
01:42:17
had a clear one or two as
01:42:20
behavior
01:42:21
so for training, what’s wrong with them?
01:42:25
what they do is how to socialize them
01:42:27
how to draw them into the context with which they
01:42:31
after all, they would not be enemies of humanity
01:42:33
and punishment for parents to
01:42:37
use such children for such children
01:42:39
there must be other schools after all
01:42:41
remember, for example, what they themselves say
01:42:44
brilliant people, for example, gi dong
01:42:47
crane trainer who said amazing
01:42:50
he described the thing in his memoirs
01:42:54
that all his relatives said that in
01:42:58
four years old, he picked up a wand for the first time and
01:43:00
began to conduct and actually he asks
01:43:03
at your own and ask yourself the question why me
01:43:07
I took this stick because I'm very
01:43:09
a lot of things
01:43:10
but the parents did not react to this
01:43:13
here pride took the thread stick
01:43:15
only then I didn’t react to it
01:43:18
father but features when the engine became Mozart
01:43:21
when Mozart realized that my father was reacting
01:43:24
only when he is sitting at
01:43:25
piano
01:43:26
in all other cases he is out
01:43:29
attention of your parent and very often
01:43:33
in these situations these are completely
01:43:36
wonderful children they don't need theirs
01:43:40
parents out
01:43:42
then situations that are significant for
01:43:44
This is generally a scary topic for parents.
01:43:47
true yes because it turns out that
01:43:50
parents are much more selfish than they are
01:43:54
they are commonly thought to mean that in
01:43:58
parents seem to do everything for their own
01:43:59
children there hire 1000 teachers
01:44:02
some special ones are sent
01:44:04
kindergartens and schools
01:44:05
but in fact this should be interpreted as
01:44:09
what they actually satisfy
01:44:10
doesn't care about numbers at all
01:44:12
children and that these children should be
01:44:14
happy and healthy for them to develop
01:44:17
what actually even is
01:44:19
for some reason the crazy mother decided that she
01:44:22
gave birth to Einstein she does this
01:44:25
to make Einstein out of him, he doesn’t
01:44:27
Einstein Picasso
01:44:28
you said that if I understood correctly
01:44:31
what about you, these are intellectual children, well
01:44:34
capable children
01:44:35
that they really don't
01:44:38
I need them to seem like they're not roaring, but I understand
01:44:40
start pounding effect then of course that
01:44:42
then this will happen, but if you take more
01:44:44
soft situation, it turns out that it’s not
01:44:47
encouragement and punishment do not play a role
01:44:50
that they are so passionate about mine
01:44:53
an occupation that they actually don’t even care about
01:44:55
this experiment is important
01:44:57
which one you liked which one me
01:44:59
shook me to the core
01:45:02
if we share children just as usual
01:45:04
kindergarten group for those who
01:45:07
intelligence is slightly higher and those who
01:45:09
intelligence a little lower then we give them
01:45:13
We propose the following situation, first we
01:45:17
We invite them to participate in our
01:45:20
associative experiment without any
01:45:22
reinforcements then they also participate with
01:45:25
us in an associative experiment then
01:45:27
there is an experimenter offering words
01:45:29
oregano says antonym opposite
01:45:31
a word for a five year old child
01:45:33
must clouds and good and absolutely true
01:45:35
yes this is how we play with
01:45:38
a child but now only for
01:45:40
sweets and the third option when the child
01:45:43
we won't be able to find words for our table
01:45:46
2 it turned out that those children
01:45:49
which
01:45:50
above average intelligence best
01:45:54
does this
01:45:57
association test without any
01:45:59
reinforcements are just an interest
01:46:01
they are interested in the process and the candy
01:46:04
they are distracted from the main process and
01:46:08
others, I now understand why it’s so bad
01:46:11
financed by the Academy of Sciences science then
01:46:17
they are interested in this for all of us
01:46:20
this activity is so interesting that if
01:46:23
they'll pay for it, so to speak
01:46:25
not bad
01:46:26
I sometimes even think, for example, they will start for me
01:46:28
I won't pay more, I won't pay more
01:46:29
work I will work as I do
01:46:31
working now because I am now
01:46:33
I work to the fullest and but in this one
01:46:37
the second group of children, not only that
01:46:40
worked worst of all without any
01:46:43
reinforcements and it’s best when it’s
01:46:45
they took away the candy, but even for the best
01:46:48
the image is more familiar to them
01:46:50
significant but even at the peak of this
01:46:53
punishment they still worked worse
01:46:56
than those children who are without any
01:46:59
punishments and rewards
01:47:01
Okay, what can we conclude from this?
01:47:03
make that intelligence high is better than
01:47:06
intelligence is low but it's correct
01:47:08
non-trivially this suggests that
01:47:10
high intelligence
01:47:11
but these children because they themselves
01:47:14
it’s interesting to gain knowledge so use it
01:47:16
highly could be organized like this
01:47:18
so that the child rushes there at breakneck speed during the day
01:47:22
head because he is interested there
01:47:24
be in a social environment but they
01:47:27
because my parents gave me a bad grade
01:47:30
which is not the parent's teacher
01:47:31
will give a deuce which he if also
01:47:33
capable will find a chemical way
01:47:35
bring it out and carefully instead
01:47:38
It is not necessary to set another goal
01:47:40
children look like their parents but usually
01:47:43
taught grandpa might be like
01:47:46
I make him an uncle, but my grandfather raised him
01:47:48
mom or dad
01:47:49
then it gets mixed up here
01:47:52
because there are other 1 stories here
01:47:55
we can't, we wasted the thread because
01:47:57
what about these mom and dad when you raised
01:48:00
grandparents and when the child and there
01:48:03
because the child does a lot
01:48:06
is born and given a name, for example in
01:48:08
honor grandma or grandpa and then he
01:48:10
should carry this flag
01:48:12
and perform a function not your own but that one
01:48:14
which I think is the worst thing for him
01:48:17
when he should carry the flag because
01:48:20
the whole family has hopes, so to speak.
01:48:23
on him and he gets that miserable
01:48:25
the child has just been born and he has
01:48:28
already thousands of debts to everyone
01:48:31
social environment in which he
01:48:33
found himself in front of his relatives
01:48:36
him like a racehorse
01:48:39
they put pressure on him if he doesn’t win then that’s it
01:48:42
terribly unhappy
01:48:43
and he actually doesn’t say anything to anyone
01:48:44
should he himself duration but he
01:48:47
got used to what he has to
01:48:49
focus only on them from Churchill
01:48:51
and a wonderful phrase that I love and
01:48:53
it consists of and Churchill was a Nobel
01:48:56
he is a laureate, but Churchill understands him very well
01:48:59
famous person what is the essence of his phrase
01:49:01
success is experiencing 1 failure after
01:49:05
another
01:49:06
preserving the strength to fight is by the way
01:49:09
Yes, it is interesting
01:49:11
learn to implement your ideas despite
01:49:16
that society rejects creative people
01:49:19
people in principle should not be separated from them
01:49:22
probably not her and they will tear them apart
01:49:25
destroy this society therefore society
01:49:27
the task of anyone is closed from them
01:49:31
parent to teach the child to embody that
01:49:34
the idea he has
01:49:36
maintaining the strength to fight completely
01:49:38
I allow myself the opportunity for a child from
01:49:42
which will then turn out to be adults in general
01:49:44
denial of this kind of position and the child
01:49:47
says oh I don’t need success I don’t
01:49:50
I need your A's, not your A's at all
01:49:52
the prize is neither yours nor the candidate’s and
01:49:54
doctoral dissertations and other dissertations
01:49:57
I don't play this game at all
01:50:00
I have another game, I walk through the fields
01:50:03
I protect the forests, birds, flowers, there are so many
01:50:09
why does he have to fight this endlessly?
01:50:12
lead and what we can do for children and
01:50:15
for our own and for those we
01:50:17
we teach even if it’s let’s say I’m very
01:50:20
adults but students can see this
01:50:24
it’s better to look at them like this
01:50:28
him and
01:50:30
and, if possible, understand who it is in front of
01:50:32
you find out how to do this
01:50:35
so that they are characteristic of this particular person
01:50:38
from two identical personalities like anyone
01:50:40
this particular person is not known
01:50:43
development and remarkable features that
01:50:47
this is what they are best at
01:50:50
person, that is, both teachers and
01:50:53
parents they should just be a pain
01:50:57
be attentive to your children
01:50:59
look at the mirror in hopes of yourself only
01:51:01
the best
01:51:02
see in a child and admire a
01:51:05
people admired this
01:51:12
arts contribute to the common humanity
01:51:15
knowledge is no less important than
01:51:18
scientists themselves, we are all accustomed to believing that
01:51:21
a composer is the person who
01:51:24
some clouds have to deal with a mistake
01:51:26
rub what he writes for education
01:51:29
pearls in the shell lying on the bottom
01:51:31
the ocean needs a grain of sand something is wrong
01:51:35
And not folk at all, like in art where
01:51:38
great truth is often not born
01:51:40
rules
01:51:43
music is a language where all the semantics are
01:51:46
random and fragmentary as if a person
01:51:48
controls forces that are not his
01:51:51
are subject to sensory experience with which
01:51:53
only art can cope
01:51:55
because experience
01:51:57
sound perception does not last white and
01:52:00
it's loud nice beautiful bad soft
01:52:05
harsh is completely different and they bark at you
01:52:08
describe something that is located
01:52:10
This is the science within us
01:52:13
just can't cope at all
01:52:15
art
01:52:16
there was such a famous anthropologist
01:52:18
Levi Strauss and he said
01:52:21
the 21st century will be instructive for words
01:52:25
century of humanitarian thought or not
01:52:27
In general, everything will probably be in one way or another
01:52:29
degree it is felt that we are on
01:52:32
at the breaking point of debilitation, everyone feels it and
01:52:35
ordinary people and scientists and philosophers we
01:52:38
we must be sure that we are not
01:52:41
we make serious mistakes
01:52:43
master's students they wanted it turns out the course
01:52:47
about the role of the humanities naturally
01:52:49
scientific knowledge and what is it
01:52:51
creativity what is inside what is
01:52:54
intuition
01:52:56
thinking I honestly thought it was
01:52:58
something will be imposed on them that they are busy
01:53:01
with their numbers there, but they may well
01:53:04
it turned out that there is no way at all, so
01:53:06
when I realized it was like now
01:53:08
saying where I end and become
01:53:11
show on the hands of the fish meaning where
01:53:13
me where the skin ends here I am
01:53:15
I'm finishing selenite and one is clearly with a big one
01:53:20
the future physicist to the young he did not say about
01:53:23
you're not interested
01:53:24
you start vinci in your youth had
01:53:27
customary dutifully and intently
01:53:29
peer into the smoke and embers
01:53:31
clouds and roadside dirt bringing up in
01:53:35
the ability to see in these low and
01:53:37
mundane objects of similarity
01:53:40
divine landscapes and infinity
01:53:43
the universe is still so amazing
01:53:45
these people were there before like get and he
01:53:49
he writes poems for you about crystals and he
01:53:53
and color vision is right and about everything in general
01:53:55
in the world this is how it is for all of them
01:53:57
it turned out I'm not even talking about Leonardo
01:54:00
there but at the feet are not the same people
01:54:02
even combined different hobbies
01:54:05
different abilities this program is in
01:54:08
which at the quantum level is exactly
01:54:10
read all information is recorded
01:54:13
accumulated by a person during his life
01:54:16
at the quantum micro-micro level everything is written
01:54:19
what we see is that our brain is genes
01:54:21
who built it and who are already there
01:54:24
genes put their text in this and
01:54:26
but that's not all because the brain is all the time
01:54:29
filled with other texts and this is ours
01:54:32
life is everything we've passed by
01:54:34
went what ate what drank what
01:54:38
look who we talked to about all this
01:54:39
written there therefore our brain when
01:54:42
born this is one brain and our brain when
01:54:45
we already
01:54:46
we will appear before the Almighty, this is another
01:54:49
the bridge on which is written without those of ours
01:54:52
life because our culture
01:54:54
human society has covered everything
01:54:57
we have regulated methods
01:55:00
behavior in different situations we have
01:55:02
this society took upon itself the laws
01:55:05
a huge burden of responsibility for how
01:55:09
people can survive in this situation if
01:55:11
will behave correctly in those times
01:55:13
when society did not yet exist, or more precisely
01:55:15
speaking in just lined up everyone
01:55:17
person or each group
01:55:19
should have been this intelligent
01:55:22
carry the load yourself, I think in this sense
01:55:25
ancient people were let everyone forgive me
01:55:28
their intellect worked immediately smarter than us
01:55:33
with much greater power people when
01:55:36
they grow up they calm down and not like that
01:55:39
are torn apart by passions as a rule they have
01:55:42
time to think
01:55:43
time to look around and think about
01:55:46
its place in the universe here
01:55:50
who am I and why did I live why do we even
01:55:53
here we all live it if they pour
01:55:57
usually feel sad at people because
01:56:00
it is already clear that there is a certain ending to this
01:56:04
this is what people are starting to think
01:56:06
it turns out that primates are species close to us
01:56:10
they feel the same melancholy and this
01:56:13
they have a midlife crisis
01:56:15
if in fact they are eating some thread
01:56:18
and the nuts are thinking about how it happened
01:56:22
so they haven't evolved as humans yet
01:56:23
sorry for the stupid joke, here you are pushing
01:56:27
It’s absolutely terrible how much was interfered with here
01:56:31
again an anthropocentric view of
01:56:34
this is all this I can’t say no
01:56:36
I know I would say that there is one here
01:56:39
what to think about because if any
01:56:42
biologist under pure biologist when you
01:56:44
we pass the question what is the goal
01:56:46
existence of biological beings
01:56:49
the goal of procreation will answer you so that
01:56:53
this species has not disappeared, people have the same goal
01:56:57
but she's not the only one because people
01:56:59
these are not entirely biological beings in
01:57:02
Persil music lives in this world
01:57:05
Breton music has a rule in it
01:57:10
playing chess, poetry lives in him
01:57:13
live theorems this world is not filled
01:57:18
only material
01:57:19
but the phenomena that our civilization
01:57:22
determined not only by our genes but by our
01:57:25
cultural genes
01:57:26
have absolute value therefore
01:57:29
people have a goal not only to preserve their
01:57:34
mouth looks like sapiens 5
01:57:38
but also to preserve the civilization that this
01:57:40
the view created we care what happens after
01:57:43
there will be us left
01:57:45
now in the discussion of such
01:57:48
social issues are not involved
01:57:52
only philosophers and neurophysiologists
01:57:55
but also great physicists and
01:57:59
hawking penrose they are talking about what and
01:58:03
this should worry us
01:58:06
they say but we have a picture of the world
01:58:08
physical as they could and her
01:58:11
built I only have one very
01:58:13
a major drawback: she doesn’t get us there
01:58:16
they turned it on, that is, there are no us people in it
01:58:18
because we are not biological objects
01:58:21
we are those who are biological objects
01:58:24
plus we have consciousness and soul
01:58:27
means the picture of the world that
01:58:30
modern science has
01:58:32
she is cold she has no colors she has no colors
01:58:37
consciousness she has no taste she has no smell
01:58:40
she doesn't have the most important things
01:58:42
if she doesn't have the most important things
01:58:44
it means there is no our civilization there
01:58:46
there is no us on this we do not agree
01:58:49
because we exist it means that
01:58:52
the picture of the world is wrong
01:58:58
I was extremely amazed when
01:59:02
by their strict physiological methods
01:59:06
activity in the auditory zones was recorded
01:59:09
brain during auditory hallucinations
01:59:13
I must explain what struck me so much
01:59:15
actually this is because but
01:59:17
hallucination is a subjective thing
01:59:19
there is no auditory signal
01:59:23
the fly does not receive any voices in the ear
01:59:27
the patient is not told anything, that is, from
01:59:29
from the outside world this voice does not come
01:59:31
however, if we take the indicators
01:59:36
it doesn’t matter by what means, but we film
01:59:38
indicator from the brain during these
01:59:40
hallucinations, these are the indicators
01:59:45
tell us that there is a signal if
01:59:48
if we didn't know that there was a patient in front of us
01:59:50
whose hallucinations we would just like
01:59:53
showed a picture on the computer screen
01:59:56
which arises in the brain
01:59:57
we would say from this picture that
02:00:00
those areas of the brain that function
02:00:02
responsible for speech perception
02:00:05
the person currently perceives and
02:00:08
processes the speech signal this means
02:00:10
then the brain is self-sufficient, the most unpleasant thing
02:00:13
that it’s as if the outside world doesn’t exist for the brain
02:00:15
we need it, we are ready to produce everything ourselves
02:00:19
we gain more and more and
02:00:21
possibilities for implementation in our
02:00:23
biological nature
02:00:25
and science still can’t stop
02:00:27
planning can be prohibited
02:00:30
prohibit genetic manipulation
02:00:33
memory manipulation already understand what it is
02:00:36
this completely changes all our
02:00:38
ideas about morality in general are all ours
02:00:40
the juice civilization speaking is under threat to me
02:00:43
it seems that we are very dangerous now
02:00:45
period
02:00:46
we find it as if it was given to a child
02:00:51
hands
02:00:52
a weapon he doesn't know how to use
02:00:55
use
02:00:56
I'm more of a conservative, I'm definitely not
02:00:58
revolutionary memory generally provides
02:01:01
living life and culture existence
02:01:04
if there was no memory this would be a nozzle
02:01:06
suitable the world is what we make it
02:01:09
perceive and describe when you don’t know
02:01:12
There are no words to get to know people, this is said
02:01:16
Confucius two and a half thousand years
02:01:18
ago humanity has long thought about
02:01:21
the role of language from civilization
02:01:23
do we think in words how we accept
02:01:25
solution what is the difference between genetic
02:01:28
tongue and tongue of man these and many
02:01:31
is considering other issues today
02:01:34
cognitive science and here is one of the first
02:01:36
paradoxes like a small child
02:01:39
masters his native language
02:01:41
a year and a half
02:01:42
and 2 this is a long-term study by schoolchildren
02:01:45
the language they started speaking
02:01:48
in early childhood
02:01:49
doesn’t really want the Russian language and
02:01:52
so called
02:01:53
But generally speaking, linguistics teach
02:01:57
so as not to be endlessly boring
02:01:59
perhaps study such subjects
02:02:02
it would be more interesting to show children that
02:02:04
this is another lens by hand the lens with which
02:02:07
you can see the world that it is very
02:02:10
interesting game with which you can
02:02:12
build the world
02:02:15
then he will be interested in
02:02:17
ending about suffixes because in this
02:02:20
language we got this property of the universe
02:02:24
tool with which you can
02:02:26
show me if you look at it this way
02:02:29
then the child might be interested
02:02:31
very powerful
02:02:33
language project american when
02:02:35
monkeys taught
02:02:36
American Sign Language
02:02:39
which are used by deaf people
02:02:42
Amslen it's called Americans online
02:02:44
what do you mean American Sign Language?
02:02:46
and it turned out that monkeys are capable of him
02:02:48
learn using syntax with
02:02:52
the ability to create new words
02:02:55
invent new words that monkeys and
02:02:58
do they teach their children they
02:03:02
talking to each other
02:03:03
were even completely humiliating and
02:03:06
attempts for us
02:03:07
train a human to be one of these monkeys
02:03:11
security guard
02:03:13
this is the place where they lived, she told him
02:03:16
taught this language to Amslen because
02:03:21
she was taught by people, that is, she told him
02:03:23
like this he put Potapa paste under his hands
02:03:25
profit you insert your finger for what's the matter
02:03:28
it came that is, they not only considered
02:03:31
possible to talk to each other
02:03:33
taking into account new opportunities not only
02:03:37
teach children but even teach people what
02:03:41
our emotions are quite scary
02:03:44
this characteristic is the least
02:03:46
differentiated systems like these
02:03:47
ancient systems from which ours begins
02:03:50
development any formation of a new one begins
02:03:53
hence it is very well known in
02:03:59
let's say our science in the works of school
02:04:04
Tikhomirov it was shown that any
02:04:06
problem solving starts with
02:04:09
emotional pre-decision that is
02:04:11
in other words, before we can
02:04:14
verbally assess what to do this or that
02:04:17
that this or that is good, we are emotional
02:04:21
on an unconscious level we can already
02:04:25
we already have elections and then only
02:04:27
before differentiable verbalize then
02:04:30
there is, in other words, all conscious
02:04:32
cognitive states given to us in
02:04:35
dimensions good bad
02:04:37
genetic language is unusually tough
02:04:41
for regulating according to the right standard
02:04:44
the hemisphere deals with the whole
02:04:46
perception
02:04:48
and insights discovery
02:04:51
some insights are happening here
02:04:54
computer inspiration doesn't occur to me
02:04:57
and the left hemisphere does not realize the discovery
02:05:01
they come and they usually come to the right one
02:05:04
these are the conditions when
02:05:07
the person realized something that had not been done before
02:05:10
understood what kind of breakthroughs that
02:05:13
are a breakthrough and we actually
02:05:15
in our civilization they are carried out
02:05:18
need a verbal level and very large
02:05:23
effort as they all practically write
02:05:25
then they leave to make sure that I understand
02:05:30
it's been a long time since we translated at least some
02:05:33
public language we are not observers we are
02:05:38
participants in existence
02:05:40
outstanding physiologist academician laureate
02:05:43
Lenin Prize Alexey Alekseevich
02:05:44
Ukhtomsky created the doctrine of the dominant as
02:05:47
one of the basic principles of work
02:05:48
nervous system and organization
02:05:51
purposeful behavior having already become
02:05:53
candidate of theology he entered
02:05:55
St. Petersburg University on
02:05:56
natural separation
02:05:57
Faculty of Physics and Mathematics
02:05:59
his goal was to reconcile science and
02:06:02
religion copyright claimed that
02:06:04
identification of the dominant is impossible without
02:06:07
participation of the soul he wrote man lives
02:06:10
invisible I am to the visible he is a being
02:06:13
idealistic is the main thing in him, well, yes
02:06:16
right now Pavel Florensky is wonderful
02:06:18
mushroom picker I see through the cracks
02:06:21
human mind begins
02:06:22
shine through with the vine of eternity
02:06:25
according to the theory of relativity
02:06:26
it turns out that this is the structure
02:06:29
space-time
02:06:30
it is caused by the properties of light
02:06:33
sensory impressions and visual and
02:06:36
auditory tactile they all reach
02:06:39
us light and
02:06:42
amazingly this coincides with that
02:06:44
what is the apostle paul talking about?
02:06:47
we all show her light is not really from
02:06:49
this one is from exactly at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries
02:06:54
there was such a penetration with
02:06:57
one side into the psyche
02:06:59
the unconscious and, first of all, this
02:07:01
associated with the names of Freud and especially Jung
02:07:03
and right
02:07:05
there was a deepening in the universe
02:07:08
the emergence of quantum mechanics and
02:07:12
curious that
02:07:14
Heisenberg called what opens
02:07:17
to us here in a microcosm in the subconscious
02:07:21
the universe from a Christian point of view
02:07:23
traditions of knowledge and man himself and
02:07:26
all around the world it happens
02:07:29
here in the experience of communicating with God through her
02:07:33
the heart through its core and here it is
02:07:36
It's interesting that today we see that
02:07:38
Science is starting to get closer to this
02:07:40
science that seemed to be doing
02:07:43
by studying only external qualities
02:07:45
things and their relationship to each other suddenly
02:07:49
forced to include the observer himself in
02:07:53
the reality it describes and including
02:07:57
observer she
02:08:00
acquire a fuller, more holistic
02:08:03
sight
02:08:04
to them man and us and in some sense
02:08:07
words and that is, here is restoration
02:08:10
integrity, yes, it’s interesting that
02:08:12
the literal meaning of the word salvation and that
02:08:15
there is a restoration of integrity
02:08:17
reuniting the disparate parts of me
02:08:19
it seems that science is doing today
02:08:22
Well, these are the first steps on the way to yours
02:08:26
own salvation and in what sense
02:08:28
to save a person's ability himself from
02:08:31
to self-esteem, that is, who I am today
02:08:35
irritated there or something am I doing wrong
02:08:37
I'm saying or I'd better quiet myself
02:08:40
drive or vice versa turn it up louder
02:08:41
this is the ability of reflection
02:08:43
evaluate your own behavior
02:08:45
this is one of the most important
02:08:48
characteristics of developed consciousness
02:08:50
a developed person, I would say that not
02:08:53
so many people on earth I think
02:08:56
unfortunately they are generally preoccupied with this idea
02:09:00
try it for yourself evaluate it for yourself
02:09:02
look but not in the mirror where
02:09:05
lipstick reflected in car mirror
02:09:07
where complex
02:09:11
cognitive mental movements there and so
02:09:14
then the headquarters is very tough
02:09:16
I would say it would be good to ask a question
02:09:19
have time to live until the moment when you are with
02:09:21
you'll get to know yourself
02:09:22
that is, we are actually very bad
02:09:25
we know ourselves, not only others don’t know us
02:09:28
but we don’t know ourselves at all and
02:09:33
paradoxically, people may not
02:09:35
live until the moment when they when
02:09:38
dating will happen only after knowing
02:09:40
a person can become a reality
02:09:43
yourself
02:09:44
remind the great godel the largest
02:09:47
logic of the 20th century which told us what
02:09:51
you told us that there is no
02:09:53
a system cannot learn another system
02:09:56
which is more difficult than she is with this
02:09:58
just busy with a hopeless cause
02:10:00
our our brain is infinitely more complex than those
02:10:04
with whom he got we want to know our
02:10:08
place in the universe we want to know how
02:10:10
how the world works or how it has been lately
02:10:14
I say that there is no contradiction with
02:10:17
we can't have great ones because
02:10:19
science is trying to find out what laws
02:10:22
God made the world and so on it
02:10:25
look
02:10:26
why do we behave this way and not otherwise?
02:10:28
why did we drive ourselves into such
02:10:30
social dead end, let's say from the crisis
02:10:33
but where did this crisis come from on ours?
02:10:35
let someone explain to me what
02:10:37
a tsunami or an asteroid the size of
02:10:41
Texas
02:10:42
washed away from several cities or during drought
02:10:45
it was five years what happened something the same
02:10:48
happened and we came up with this ourselves
02:10:49
the economic system is correct for us
02:10:51
Alpha Centauri brought her here, that means
02:10:54
people think like this for some reason
02:10:57
way
02:10:58
why do they think shorter this way?
02:11:00
[ __ ] science to say
02:11:02
it's about us who we are
02:11:06
why do we have such technology?
02:11:08
art such language such behavior
02:11:11
such a culture such states
02:11:14
history is all about us
02:11:20
the structure and organization of society could
02:11:23
would depend on what we know
02:11:25
the brain is the most complex of systems comparable
02:11:28
only with the universe it’s very but nothing
02:11:31
more complex than the brain
02:11:33
we don't know we don't know anything about him
02:11:35
but we know one thing for sure what it is
02:11:38
the most complex system, otherwise if this
02:11:41
system in case of normality they are pathologies
02:11:43
works correctly means he knows how
02:11:45
work weakly if he could tell us
02:11:48
we somehow organized life on earth
02:11:50
as if she were better
02:11:52
organized exactly how to organize it
02:11:56
if we get to see how he is
02:11:58
maybe we can finish it and apply it
02:12:00
with such complexity of the world
02:12:02
what a sich am he has always been complex and now he
02:12:05
in general, an incredibly complex world, who is he?
02:12:08
must manage who these people are
02:12:11
they know how to manage they are prepared
02:12:14
they have a sense of responsibility
02:12:16
know how to make a decision, it's very
02:12:18
difficult question or is it necessary
02:12:20
cook professionally because
02:12:23
it depends on whether he presses the button or not
02:12:25
Of course he can press 5 times but
02:12:28
if we don't take the situation into account it's a mess
02:12:30
moved out but simply on the basis of what he
02:12:32
the tribes decision is the right decision
02:12:34
knows how to make decisions that are not given
02:12:37
specific and in general
02:12:38
By the way, in all serious countries these are
02:12:42
I don't mean elite schools in a bad way
02:12:45
I'm talking about special schools from which
02:12:48
then the children enter very serious
02:12:51
Universities know what kind of drill I have there
02:12:53
absolutely specially prepared there
02:12:55
there is no freedom there even close
02:12:57
there was very strict discipline and
02:13:00
the slightest violation except when
02:13:03
we say how much information it contains
02:13:06
brain is not the right question
02:13:07
because first we need to talk about that
02:13:10
what will we consider information in this
02:13:12
case
02:13:13
conscious or unconscious
02:13:15
most I will repeat this 80 like
02:13:18
minimum percent into consciousness never
02:13:21
enters no further information and I do not
02:13:24
I know the work of the kidneys and the liver
02:13:27
that's where the heart is
02:13:29
Is it the brain that also controls the brain?
02:13:31
luckily none of us manages about it
02:13:33
doesn't know for the time being
02:13:35
slammed that is information what is it
02:13:39
calcium to potassium phosphorus ratio
02:13:42
how much vitamin is there?
02:13:45
d or not it's all done glory
02:13:47
this is also information for the creator without us
02:13:50
learning changes the brain it is very important
02:13:53
you all have information including me for
02:13:58
while we're sitting here brain
02:14:00
changed each of us must give
02:14:02
realize that the bridge we
02:14:04
came into this world this bridge that we
02:14:07
everyone will appear before in due time
02:14:09
creator
02:14:10
These are completely different structures
02:14:13
because we grew up and got old
02:14:15
memory has deteriorated there it goes without saying
02:14:18
the brain with which we live on earth
02:14:20
we finish this is the brain on which
02:14:23
our personal text is written in what a labial
02:14:27
what lipstick did you wear, what did you eat, what did you drink?
02:14:29
who I talked to, what I read, what skirts
02:14:32
wore who were the husbands there here is the whole text
02:14:36
this is your text, no one else's personal text
02:14:38
there is no other text like this
02:14:41
this is a serious matter this text is changing
02:14:45
every second or even millisecond everything
02:14:48
what are we talking or listening to now?
02:14:50
this brain is already there, it’s already different and it
02:14:55
changes physically, quality changes and
02:14:58
the number of neurons not and these neurons
02:15:03
tentacles of all these dendrites of axons and
02:15:06
even the environment in which these lie
02:15:08
neurons change their number
02:15:12
I repeat the amount of nervous
02:15:15
few fibers vary depending on
02:15:17
how and what we teach to train
02:15:19
I repeat my husband’s memory, special attention
02:15:22
there are methods separately for speed, just this
02:15:26
I need to read a lot of lectures on this topic
02:15:28
speed cognitive flexibility can be
02:15:31
I'll stop for a second
02:15:33
switch quickly switch attention from
02:15:35
one task to another it can simply
02:15:38
in everyday life it's not that important
02:15:40
but suppose in a situation of stress
02:15:42
are there when you need it very quickly
02:15:44
decide
02:15:45
they are driving in the car, there is a pole standing behind them
02:15:47
never remember the flight path
02:15:50
machines understand tangent and cotangent and
02:15:52
not suitable here, very needed here
02:15:55
quick global if scientific language
02:15:57
in Gestalt terms, I assess the situation
02:16:00
all at once
02:16:02
the bridge must be trained for this and I
02:16:04
I repeat, you can train quickly
02:16:07
adaptation to changing conditions
02:16:09
that is, it has always been like this
02:16:11
Today it’s not like that, but I’m so used to it
02:16:15
she lost, the situation is different
02:16:18
It's always been like this, but now it's different
02:16:22
impressive and switching
02:16:24
effective before effect tip
02:16:26
efficient task switching
02:16:29
the task of training yourself to
02:16:31
do several things at once
02:16:33
the benefits of aimless thinking this
02:16:37
this is a scientific thing, by the way, thoughts themselves
02:16:41
roam
02:16:42
it just came to mind, I don’t know how
02:16:45
it turned out don't need yourself
02:16:47
stop if you're walking and you don't have
02:16:50
you know what's going on in your head
02:16:52
somehow she flashes there
02:16:53
this is the environment in which it happens
02:16:56
the discovery is known for certain
02:17:00
companies there in Japan, for example, can be expensive
02:17:02
firm
02:17:03
they hire themselves, say an employee
02:17:07
which
02:17:08
terribly annoys everyone because he
02:17:10
gets a big salary doesn't
02:17:12
nothing bothers everyone, he walks on his feet
02:17:15
puts the table down and pesters him to look at something
02:17:18
coffee when everyone is like the crazy Japanese
02:17:21
he works he does something like this he
02:17:24
walks for a year and a half then tells me
02:17:26
I think I need to do it like this 3
02:17:29
billion income that he did all this
02:17:32
time, that's what he was doing with him like this
02:17:35
the head is another question, then you need to smell it
02:17:36
this person somehow discover that
02:17:39
he's one of those guys
02:17:45
when people look in, relatively speaking,
02:17:50
quarks
02:17:51
or they look, relatively speaking, into
02:17:53
neurons and see the degree of complexity of that
02:17:56
what's going on there, the next step is
02:18:00
it just couldn't happen
02:18:02
it has a creator it and I even
02:18:07
I will quote Heisenberg Nobel
02:18:10
laureate in physics 27 in my year one
02:18:14
from the creators of quantum mechanics here
02:18:19
literally I quote I remember it by heart
02:18:21
first sip from the glass of natural history
02:18:25
makes you an atheist and you should forget
02:18:27
that God is waiting for you at the bottom of the glass
02:18:29
direct quote I am not paraphrasing it
02:18:32
they say he’s a physicist, but now Tatyana Demina
02:18:35
I will torment you, look everyone
02:18:37
a person should or shouldn't can or
02:18:40
cannot realize his natural
02:18:42
I read somewhere that you have abilities
02:18:44
Europe already has such a system
02:18:46
tests and in America it is, but they come
02:18:49
people from here to here mushroom nothing like that
02:18:50
a person cannot realize his
02:18:52
natural abilities because it's
02:18:54
It would make life a lot easier if the child
02:18:56
natural abilities humanitarian what
02:18:58
push him to math school
02:19:00
if they are mathematical, why bother?
02:19:02
learn drawing what do you think about it I
02:19:04
In general I think very badly about all tests
02:19:06
I can say it right away
02:19:09
looking ahead because someone tests
02:19:12
creates a test, we create them ourselves
02:19:15
you know, but he's like
02:19:17
well-known IQ test for which
02:19:20
for some reason everyone is looking at him seriously
02:19:23
measures very specific things
02:19:26
namely the ability
02:19:28
relatively speaking, the ability to count
02:19:31
I remember the first time I encountered
02:19:33
this is how it was adapted for
02:19:37
Russian people and the one who adapted it
02:19:40
he gave a floppy disk looking for it
02:19:43
there were wheels and he says look but
02:19:45
I like to take part in tests because
02:19:48
I don't believe them so it doesn't matter to me but
02:19:50
In general, I turned it on and it doesn’t ask
02:19:52
question the car is stupid
02:19:54
asks me a question in ohio dresses
02:19:57
costs there 113 dollars 14 cents and tax
02:20:03
for sale such and such in the state of Texas
02:20:06
the same dress costs so much tax
02:20:08
Is this for sale then where is the best place to buy it?
02:20:10
So I’m telling you that if you lower me
02:20:13
in boiling oil then I won’t be able to do this
02:20:16
I think it’s even very bad to answer the question
02:20:19
Does it follow from this that I'm a fool?
02:20:21
With my characteristic modesty I inform you no
02:20:24
should not therefore
02:20:27
but I gave an extreme example of who
02:20:30
judge understand who who is who
02:20:33
I recently found out there from big people
02:20:36
musicians things I didn't know
02:20:38
Previously, Bach was not allowed to play, which means
02:20:43
some
02:20:44
I'm in church because I played the organ badly
02:20:48
Bach before the sheet took last place on
02:20:53
piano competition
02:20:55
icons of Bach and Mozart and
02:20:58
Beethoven was beaten to death so that
02:21:01
they played musical instruments
02:21:04
then they resisted, that is, I have
02:21:07
in view of who who is the person who
02:21:09
who will answer what abilities we have
02:21:13
I have this test position here
02:21:16
nothing to do with it at all and
02:21:20
I don’t know where to get them from Mars or what?
02:21:22
there must be wise teachers and
02:21:25
capable and sensitive who should
02:21:29
look closely, sniff and
02:21:32
to say it seems to me that this boy is about
02:21:35
this and this girl about this but for this
02:21:38
to say this a person must first
02:21:40
get the whole palette of the child's opportunity
02:21:43
must be loved, sorry for this
02:21:45
a simple phrase what it means to love is not
02:21:48
means to him
02:21:49
slip some porridge during, although that’s also not
02:21:51
harmful means trying to understand who
02:21:55
he's like these kids are aliens who are coming to us
02:21:58
arrived and they didn’t give us anything at all
02:22:00
promised
02:22:01
from what we their parents passed on to them
02:22:04
our genome does not mean that we know who
02:22:06
this is what I'm scientific by the way things
02:22:09
I'm talking about non-household ones because
02:22:11
numerous mass studies
02:22:15
say twins separated
02:22:17
undivided in different families in different
02:22:20
growing countries there is a huge
02:22:23
information about how it depends but I then
02:22:27
about this a little, it depends on the person
02:22:30
to what extent are these genes and to what extent is it
02:22:33
then where he ended up but we don’t know
02:22:36
if but in this audience there is probably
02:22:39
people who either
02:22:41
children more than one of either brothers and
02:22:44
sisters, it always amazed me
02:22:46
that I'm a professional and like books
02:22:48
I read it but it doesn’t make life easier for me
02:22:52
the same family with the same
02:22:54
parents have exactly the same genes, well, it’s clear
02:22:57
It’s not entirely precise, but in general terms
02:22:59
children are definitely born nothing at all
02:23:02
Not only the shape of the nose is not similar to each other
02:23:04
they have different things there, it’s just nonsense
02:23:06
and in general the others are one explosive
02:23:08
crazy, don't know what to do with him
02:23:11
the other, on the contrary, sits in a corner there and
02:23:14
afraid to go out in front of people, what are they like?
02:23:16
they were raised equally as geniuses
02:23:19
only to be born is absolutely certain
02:23:21
you can't raise a genius
02:23:23
a genius has already been born and everyone has no legs here
02:23:26
you can't become because he has to
02:23:29
get into a suitable environment and that's what
02:23:34
such a suitable environment it's great
02:23:36
question because if very strong
02:23:38
character then he will break through anyway
02:23:40
what does it mean what is suitable
02:23:44
but if he was lucky and he was born
02:23:48
at bach before then it's kind of fast
02:23:50
look at that is he he should
02:23:53
turn out to be
02:23:54
in a good environment, I recently thought and
02:23:58
students state let's imagine that
02:24:01
a physics lesson is going on and three boys are sitting
02:24:04
very average in front of the teacher
02:24:07
a teacher who of course learned
02:24:09
textbook maybe learned this lesson
02:24:10
which she will now pronounce again
02:24:13
worse, here’s one answering some and
02:24:17
question she asks question she answers
02:24:22
and she says you don’t understand anything about physics
02:24:25
sit down 2 his name is Einstein the second one answers
02:24:29
new thought experiment she says
02:24:32
it's absolutely creepy what you're saying there
02:24:34
sit down 2 his name is Niels Bohr
02:24:36
up to 3 for example there guy zehnder these
02:24:39
boys should tell Mary Ivanna you
02:24:41
wait, and so on for 15 years, each of us
02:24:45
I have a Nobel Prize for this
02:24:48
I say that very capable children are very
02:24:51
it's hard they are smarter than their teachers
02:24:54
Definition: the teachers are not to blame for this
02:24:57
but this is not at all a reason to
02:25:00
this is the most annoying thing about these teachers
02:25:03
because they know other things which
02:25:06
he doesn't know they know his name
02:25:07
form and so on for him
02:25:10
genius child or not even
02:25:13
brilliant but simply very capable
02:25:15
the child needs to get into a good environment
02:25:18
good hands
02:25:19
then his genius won't fail
02:25:23
besides, he could still do quite well
02:25:25
get married there and so on so that he
02:25:27
for example, marrying a bad person is good
02:25:29
yes but but I mean so that he doesn't get hit
02:25:32
in the situation of the day and they pay very dearly
02:25:35
as we know I read memoirs letters there
02:25:38
so on for your genius yourself
02:25:40
hard life and a lot of suicides
02:25:44
many people
02:25:46
from drinking about power there I got into drugs and
02:25:49
so on this is a difficult matter so it
02:25:52
life as you could spend it should
02:25:54
so that from nothing this is not for me
02:25:56
recently I was somewhere
02:25:57
meeting there but in Rome we were there too
02:26:00
some clergyman became and said
02:26:02
Pavel the first dreamed of a merger
02:26:04
Orthodoxy and Catholicism Paul the First
02:26:06
this was not what he dreamed of, he dreamed of a merger
02:26:08
world religions would not exist if
02:26:11
there would be such antagonisms between religions
02:26:14
we have now
02:26:15
we would have an Arab-Israeli conflict
02:26:17
Now it’s Ukraine, that is, we’re already leaving
02:26:18
quite an education in politics but according to Pavel
02:26:22
the first time I lived with him for a long time
02:26:24
Mikhailovsky Castle which I am from the dust
02:26:26
raised that's why it's all for me
02:26:28
the first figure in the house of the Romanovs, by the way
02:26:31
Yuri Mikhailovich Lotman whom I
02:26:33
I’m just delighted, and here he is too
02:26:38
there was a special course, the author was the first to get it
02:26:41
angels came to St. Petersburg with these
02:26:43
lectures he is also very fond of this person
02:26:46
treated me in a completely special way
02:26:50
here is another good quote from the emperor
02:26:52
Nikolay 1 again my hero I want
02:26:56
raise your son to be a man first
02:26:57
how to make her portrait from him, sir
02:26:59
young Alexander II, what are they like?
02:27:02
deep things Alexander II
02:27:03
liberation reformer king
02:27:06
peasantry 1 decided the only one
02:27:08
decided to become a pastor at this level when
02:27:11
they understood that they couldn’t do something
02:27:13
they surrounded themselves with talent
02:27:16
they brought themselves closer to their talented people
02:27:18
you can recharge your energy ottoman
02:27:20
what do you think
02:27:21
I think so because what if
02:27:24
again about brains, brains, but only about
02:27:27
Tatyana's brains don't study, don't know how
02:27:30
because what you are their food is what they
02:27:35
surrounds therefore if they surround the hamburger
02:27:38
these are such brains, that is, this is what we have
02:27:41
they say whoever you mess with depends on
02:27:42
you'll get it right but look
02:27:44
also quotes, well, the first two okay there under
02:27:46
are happy tarha this is all usual but
02:27:48
Friedrich 2 quote what you don't like
02:27:51
if ever I arrive in France
02:27:53
the first thing I'll ask is where is Mr. Voltaire
02:27:56
not a king not a court not a paris universal
02:27:59
a woman will not have fun
02:28:01
I'm only interested in you, that's good
02:28:03
you understand this means that communication
02:28:07
it helps me a lot too
02:28:09
same thing by the way
02:28:11
yes but it also means regression which
02:28:15
we see I don't want to upset anyone
02:28:17
but I see him but these are other proverbs
02:28:21
the apple doesn't fall far from the tree
02:28:23
and so on, well, who cares now
02:28:26
such absolute value comes
02:28:28
culture of communication with great people if
02:28:31
not personally, but through books, it’s just
02:28:34
It's amazing how conversations are going now
02:28:36
they don’t read there, I just don’t understand at all
02:28:39
how can this be what happiness what
02:28:42
there is writing, that's strictly speaking
02:28:45
she ensured the immortality of these people they
02:28:48
has been in the best spaces for a long time
02:28:49
we have incredible
02:28:53
opportunity to talk with Homer
02:28:55
Shakespeare Schopenhauer we continue on
02:28:58
list to moreover they answer us
02:29:01
because when you read this book you
02:29:04
I read such and such a page and then he
02:29:06
he tells you no, that’s not it, that’s all
02:29:08
you're thinking wrong with dialogue with
02:29:11
the best people
02:29:12
someone else who lived on this planet
02:29:15
might come to mind
02:29:17
doubt
02:29:19
good reading to everyone and since we
02:29:22
intellectual activity now
02:29:24
were engaged
02:29:25
improved your neural network this is not
02:29:28
figuratively
02:29:29
and directly received by the brain
02:29:32
any information more complex than
02:29:36
well, the household one will be easy to move there
02:29:39
cup changes quality from place to place
02:29:41
neural network our dendrites grow
02:29:45
Neurona these tentacles and Oksana these
02:29:49
tentacles that come from neurons and this
02:29:52
the network is being formed and ours is improving
02:29:55
effectively gray and white matter
02:29:57
learning is useful, including physically and
02:30:01
this is my last slide claude lelouch
02:30:04
who are older remember the film that us
02:30:06
everyone was held captive by a man and a woman
02:30:09
yes but also yes and you see that too
02:30:12
what does he say there is only one
02:30:14
brilliant director
02:30:16
this is the creator in his plays played by a billion
02:30:18
people are all of us and everyone is sure that in
02:30:22
starring role pure truth interesting that
02:30:26
he's right but we also know that the play
02:30:28
confusing no one read the script no one
02:30:32
never rehearsed so life is not
02:30:34
the draft improvises everything and that's it
02:30:38
trying to understand the idea
02:30:40
director it seems to me this
02:30:44
brilliant text it's just
02:30:46
after all, each of us has caught the essence
02:30:49
exactly this one he wants as if for
02:30:51
why did this happen but nowhere to find out
02:30:55
role in decision making is increasing and
02:30:58
artificial will have a greater
02:31:00
intelligence it operates at speeds
02:31:04
which living things do not live on
02:31:06
second he can decide which
02:31:10
we won't even know, we not only won't be able to
02:31:13
prevent it, everything will already happen
02:31:16
so it's a dangerous time people instead of
02:31:19
engage in idiocy especially those
02:31:22
which authorities they would have thought
02:31:25
what are we, we're just total suicides
02:31:29
how to explode along with the planet or what
02:31:31
about this some time ago
02:31:34
such told what that means
02:31:36
gets high ok and who thinks better
02:31:39
By the way, after that this is my direct answer
02:31:42
now it will come in handy when we tested
02:31:44
This program is still such a bastard
02:31:48
the program was still reaction time
02:31:50
measured that is, she is my shame
02:31:52
know when I can't count it later
02:31:55
time goes by and she writes to me that well
02:31:58
As if there are limits to stupidity in general yes
02:32:01
but I can't count how much she doesn't
02:32:04
I thought yes, so then we naturally
02:32:07
because I think friends should too
02:32:09
in general, I'm putting a pig on it, so I'm telling many people
02:32:12
highly intellectual friends
02:32:15
gave and they all got low scores
02:32:18
their children are students, say six to seven
02:32:22
classes received very high scores in
02:32:26
the above reason because it
02:32:28
they did another thing, well, I'm going to
02:32:31
what am I saying because
02:32:33
artificial intelligence is aimed at this
02:32:36
he is able to count in a broad sense
02:32:40
count that is, twist operations
02:32:43
he is certainly stronger than any genius because
02:32:46
that we can't compete with
02:32:47
trillions of operations per second
02:32:50
speeds that supercomputers have
02:32:53
we lost this game many years ago but
02:32:55
I had hopes and there were such hopes
02:32:58
when deep blue beat Kasparov everything
02:33:03
remember in chess everyone shuddered
02:33:05
the best on the planet put it all there
02:33:07
then it turned out to be not so scary
02:33:09
because he was targeting one
02:33:12
player I won’t describe all this later
02:33:14
he beat a lot of people later
02:33:16
They consoled us and said there are more difficult games
02:33:20
namely the game go, but it’s not easy
02:33:24
recalculation of operants from the operation here
02:33:26
friend
02:33:27
he can't handle it happened in this
02:33:30
year he beat the champion go owner
02:33:34
9 it's water on and both heads beat
02:33:37
then they started talking seriously but
02:33:40
there is one more thing I calmed down I think that
02:33:42
they understand they are stepping on our
02:33:44
territory is no longer just algorithms
02:33:46
so this is me answering your question
02:33:49
I think they won’t take poker poker because
02:33:53
that there is a bluff and there is this spider office and then
02:33:58
there are things that the computer doesn't
02:34:00
should be able to beat it was I don't know
02:34:03
a month or two ago he was 20 days
02:34:06
played with the four best players in
02:34:09
poker smashed to smithereens won that 1800
02:34:14
euro or something, they didn’t give me the hardware, they gave it back
02:34:17
players are led but a fact is a fact
02:34:20
they are advancing on our territory therefore
02:34:23
it all depends on what we decide, here's ours
02:34:26
yesterday's public conversation with us
02:34:29
the battle was so intellectual
02:34:31
Samokhin about whether the mind will be
02:34:35
artificial intelligence consciousness or
02:34:37
no, very interesting, by the way, the conversation was
02:34:39
I can’t be completely spontaneous
02:34:41
were preparing, he unexpectedly went
02:34:44
suddenly he said we need this pattern and here it is
02:34:47
I didn’t expect it from him, but we have to
02:34:50
study to understand how it is
02:34:53
functions and attention should not be allowed
02:34:56
emergence of consciousness in artificial
02:34:58
intelligence I applauded them I didn’t
02:35:01
expected because it's all more or
02:35:03
at least the technocrats will shift everything to
02:35:06
this car she will do everything and we
02:35:08
Let's buy this damn thing right
02:35:11
snacked on mushrooms
02:35:17
that is, this must be taught separately
02:35:20
training the ability to learn in general
02:35:24
how can I study at all, because that's all
02:35:26
crazy people write 200 times every day
02:35:29
there is no astra what to do to get the brain
02:35:31
worked better good question what to do
02:35:35
for it to work he has to get used to it
02:35:37
work in general how to do it
02:35:40
develop your personality vigorous louse
02:35:42
from the age of 3 you should start reading books
02:35:45
read even when you are already 83
02:35:48
you can’t read all of them that are desirable
02:35:50
what are you waiting for Einstein see what he said
02:35:55
intuition sacred gift mind humble
02:35:58
servant if a poet or composer said
02:36:01
I wouldn't pay attention but it says
02:36:04
physicist and then he says a new idea
02:36:08
comes suddenly and intuitively suddenly
02:36:11
and intuitively another question I will get into
02:36:16
text einstein's discovery comes
02:36:21
prepared we first need to be
02:36:24
Einstein and suffer and suffer and suffer and
02:36:26
tormented by oppant she intuitively towards him
02:36:29
will come, that is, this solution is there
02:36:31
so intellectually very difficult
02:36:34
work he he has to get to
02:36:38
a certain concentration is not easy
02:36:40
so the periodic table to the question of
02:36:43
anniversary of this table she cook something
02:36:47
it didn't occur to him, it came to him
02:36:49
him because I never get tired of talking
02:36:52
she's tired of watching him over her
02:36:54
mocks Einstein writes I believe in
02:37:01
intuition and inspiration imagination
02:37:04
more important than knowledge knowledge is limited and
02:37:07
strictly speaking, this is a real factor in
02:37:11
scientific research
02:37:13
intuition is a real factor in science
02:37:15
research is a very interesting thing
02:37:17
so that a person does not think about himself
02:37:20
like a creature of some low order
02:37:24
what do you mean it's serious
02:37:26
things they do they think they sit and I do it
02:37:28
I'm thinking, he shouldn't be thinking about
02:37:31
it's like procedures
02:37:34
less strength and less value we do not have them
02:37:38
we can describe it this way, it’s our problem that we
02:37:41
we don’t know how they describe skillful
02:37:43
intelligent systems are becoming more complex
02:37:45
becomes more complicated becomes more complicated and up to
02:37:48
become more complicated
02:37:49
until they become conscious
02:37:52
or something, what do you propose to do about it?
02:37:55
So what are we going to do with this?
02:37:58
because if they have consciousness
02:38:00
it means they have a term saying what
02:38:03
called self in English it's sat
02:38:07
down the self that is, he is aware of himself
02:38:10
as a person and here it has already begun I tell you
02:38:13
I will say because recently in some
02:38:16
close month some countries have become
02:38:19
discuss and even introduce
02:38:21
legislation such concepts as non
02:38:24
humans object
02:38:25
that is, a subject of law who is not a person
02:38:29
dolphins got there got there
02:38:33
chimpanzees and are about to get caught in
02:38:36
early you and elephants elephants what of this
02:38:40
it follows from this that they are not
02:38:44
may contain
02:38:47
no experiments in zoos and so on
02:38:51
further they are subjects they are persons if
02:38:55
transfer this to what we are talking about today
02:38:58
talking about artificial objects then
02:39:00
then the self-possessing one is this one
02:39:04
monster
02:39:06
ours I can’t erase it you understand
02:39:09
because this is murder so I'm here you are
02:39:11
flash drive and throw it away on damn mother
02:39:13
I'm going to jail, I'm going to jail because
02:39:17
killed the identity of the electronic
02:39:22
where is the threshold where is the jump where is the transition collapsed
02:39:26
you understand the rules of behavior in the world but
02:39:29
were there were scoundrels there were always noble ones
02:39:32
people were different people but it was clear that
02:39:35
this bastard is breaking some rule
02:39:37
he knows that he wants to violate it and
02:39:40
I break and often there are no rules
02:39:43
Are all the rules exactly as we are?
02:39:46
I'm going to continue to exist
02:39:48
To be honest, I don’t know except maybe Russians
02:39:51
groups but it is very unreliable
02:39:53
because well, these are the same groups
02:39:58
they'll start with each other, of course it's possible
02:40:01
somehow raise an elite and it was done there
02:40:04
or he will live on some
02:40:06
the island is really a game
02:40:08
on the harp or lute and write
02:40:10
madrigals don't last long for each other
02:40:13
right because you need to have an army
02:40:15
who will defend this island in
02:40:18
in general, somehow we went somewhere somewhere
02:40:21
in the wrong place I admit I don’t see I don’t see
02:40:25
exit besides this this is a frame like me
02:40:31
I think everyone knows from the brilliant film
02:40:33
one of the world's best films lights
02:40:35
big city
02:40:36
and he's all about emotions and I think so
02:40:40
I think that because we are from this
02:40:43
we can't escape the digital world anymore
02:40:46
living in it seems to me to have a special role
02:40:49
buy such warm things warm
02:40:52
relationships with people are not needed
02:40:56
I have a man here he is of iron here for me
02:40:59
I don't need that, I'll find everything myself
02:41:01
I need the person I can
02:41:03
come talk lean against
02:41:06
have a drink and a snack
02:41:07
to talk nonsense, he'll tell you how it is
02:41:10
it's stupid that you're like this, but it's necessary
02:41:13
this is living, you know, we need some kind of living thing
02:41:16
fabric doesn't matter it's confessor it's
02:41:20
friend, I don’t like psychotherapists
02:41:23
let there be a psychotherapist, but someone who
02:41:25
alive, otherwise that's all
02:41:29
count count count only let's a
02:41:32
why count after all, some kind of goal
02:41:34
we have us for
02:41:35
it's all about computers
02:41:43
that means I should know in this
02:41:45
region Of course I have to know anthropology
02:41:50
must know philosophy philosophy not
02:41:53
decoration as we used to think here I am
02:41:55
I remember from my youth we went but not
02:41:58
We’re afraid, but when we were young we went to Tartu
02:42:00
Yuri Mikhalych st cancellation that's when he
02:42:03
organized all sorts of seminars there, they thought
02:42:06
who to call underdog the apse was not carried out
02:42:08
there was no loss cap to take, but
02:42:11
this was a one-time thing and then it actually caused
02:42:14
there was laughter why because of all of us
02:42:17
jam-packed with this Marxism this
02:42:21
everyone is tired of us, but that’s not what I’m talking about
02:42:24
I'm talking about what a philosopher
02:42:27
the real one is already without politics without any
02:42:29
this is a person who is professional
02:42:32
knows how to think well, he asks the right questions
02:42:36
question ask the right question and then
02:42:41
when we already receive the data, he can
02:42:43
help us a lot with this data
02:42:46
figure it out by looking at it as if from two perspectives
02:42:48
blows on this thing so he he doesn't
02:42:51
he is the last person for us and epistemology
02:42:55
analytical philosophy occupies here
02:42:58
serious place now when we are friends
02:43:00
with a friend and we see each other all the time but
02:43:03
we communicate with a number of people
02:43:05
all the time and we all agree on this
02:43:11
positions that I will now pronounce
02:43:13
the amount of data we have about
02:43:16
the brain is gigantic from this what I make
02:43:19
the conclusion is what is in everyone's head
02:43:22
of us to such a degree of complexity that we
02:43:25
there’s nothing to even compare it with, and then I’ll tell you
02:43:30
I have to say it like that
02:43:32
it's funny what I've said many times already
02:43:35
and I’m tired of it myself, but I’ll say it again
02:43:37
the brain is too much for us, it's on me
02:43:40
our brains won't be able to cope with this
02:43:43
from the fact that it is in the head
02:43:45
each of us absolutely should not
02:43:49
we seem to be of higher rank than him; he lives here
02:43:52
Just
02:43:54
we don't need illusions, we can't cope with this
02:43:58
no super computer system for us
02:44:00
will help because it's a super computer
02:44:03
anecdote compared to what is there
02:44:05
happens in it
02:44:08
tricks with the genome they will be, what's up
02:44:12
let's be honest it's over
02:44:15
secret information must be
02:44:17
available only to you and I’m not on them
02:44:18
will be able to be kept secret for example already
02:44:21
as cheap examples for example
02:44:23
insurance companies gain access to
02:44:26
your genetic information is there
02:44:29
it is written that
02:44:32
these kinds of diseases seem to be high
02:44:34
probable swing we will insure you
02:44:36
then how long do you have to live or maybe you
02:44:40
you want to say that I wash myself for work
02:44:42
let's take no no this is a serious thing huh
02:44:45
these kids are on order, do you think so?
02:44:47
chatter right now chatter but it's already
02:44:50
tomorrow morning no chatter and it leads
02:44:53
will potentially lead to incredible
02:44:57
social cataclysms because it
02:45:00
expensive things and that means night lights and people
02:45:04
will they talk about me please
02:45:06
the young lady was born before not a single eye
02:45:08
pink other azure so not Italy
02:45:12
the same size as your feet from the ears
02:45:13
directly started say you 280 a
02:45:17
so that she sings in an operatic voice like
02:45:19
notrebko yes and they do it but me and me
02:45:22
I'm playing the fool now, but I'm not, I assure you
02:45:25
that I'm not lying, I'm just a farce
02:45:29
turned but it really could be well
02:45:32
how all things have to be put on the whole
02:45:34
negative thing if they appeared
02:45:36
opportunities to do something that needs to be removed
02:45:41
a piece but Chad the geneticist won’t kill anyone
02:45:43
I just give in, I want to stand on the floor
02:45:46
I say this jokingly if you know what
02:45:49
family goes I don't know breast cancer
02:45:52
and we know where or we know what's wrong with it
02:45:54
do so thank you god
02:46:00
they understand what they are doing they are preparing
02:46:05
these young people by melting children
02:46:08
the camera in which they actually
02:46:10
will not include the one we supposedly came up with
02:46:14
but he's gone, he's leaving, he's leaving
02:46:16
as we speak he is already part of it
02:46:19
left this world they are preparing for what
02:46:23
will this is a smart move and here of course I don’t know
02:46:27
here I be, if I have power, if I am there
02:46:30
government or anyone
02:46:32
I would give the most important money
02:46:35
pedagogy at the institute that teaches
02:46:39
teachers and so on because we
02:46:41
they say he gave bad teachers and not yet
02:46:45
the secret is where they come from
02:46:47
you assume they are bad, where are the good ones?
02:46:51
you are planning from alpha centauri
02:46:54
Deputy where will they come from these
02:46:56
good nightlife must be taught how to teach and
02:46:59
who what what do you want it to be
02:47:03
teacher by the way polls
02:47:05
interesting, this is our psychology department, by the way
02:47:08
affairs, students were asked about what
02:47:14
traits they think it would be good to
02:47:17
teachers gave a huge percentage
02:47:20
so he could hear me
02:47:24
so that I can trust him so that I can
02:47:26
talk
02:47:27
you see, not even a qualification
02:47:30
professional and human
02:47:32
relationship because you've already had enough
02:47:34
considering everything I said we eat everything
02:47:36
you need to love even more
02:47:38
what does it mean it means to give yourself labor
02:47:41
met meet someone who
02:47:43
you were born if this is your child from
02:47:46
it doesn't mean that you know him
02:47:48
nothing follows baby alien
02:47:52
which flew to us from nowhere
02:47:55
and we don’t know what he is
02:47:59
so you need to watch him and
02:48:01
try to understand what he is like even among
02:48:05
children of the same age are tensed what is it
02:48:07
one age is the biological age in
02:48:11
the passport says this one is 4 this one is 35 or
02:48:16
there 28 so what and nothing are very different
02:48:20
individual development rates and
02:48:24
Einstein, as we know, generally believed
02:48:27
he couldn't read or write there for the weak-minded
02:48:29
couldn't speak at all started late
02:48:31
she is wet but we don't dream about
02:48:33
this is why this is the case
02:48:37
know the speeds and different
02:48:39
psychophysiological types you understand there are
02:48:42
small children that I myself know are like that
02:48:45
children who when they sing and
02:48:49
they began to teach a foreign language by dancing
02:48:53
it means one boy he sat down and grandmothers
02:48:57
said pretty lines a little child
02:48:59
he was looking for a piece of paper and a pen
02:49:03
Let's draw no system of times in
02:49:06
no English, I fell with a thud
02:49:09
to the ground while you imagine it
02:49:12
a small child says he wants diagrams
02:49:16
this child if you offer a system
02:49:20
times of the English language to anyone
02:49:22
a normal child even understands
02:49:26
I'm afraid to think that he will be thirsty and
02:49:29
they dance differently so you need to know
02:49:32
what is he like and why does he need this punishment?
02:49:36
or he really likes this teacher
02:49:39
he is ready for common Aztec grammar
02:49:43
teach with her just so she doesn't go anywhere
02:49:44
left that is it is very
02:49:47
individual items and
02:49:49
and again I don't want to be understood
02:49:51
highly respected by the public as an enemy
02:49:54
I didn’t have modern technology
02:49:57
I mean I mean we can't
02:50:01
attach your own responsibility to
02:50:03
computer programs
02:50:05
you baby turned it all on and let her
02:50:09
there you have to spin and then the children
02:50:11
speech underdevelopment they are absolutely
02:50:14
social no good steps no
02:50:16
communicated with real people they communicate with
02:50:18
with a mouse in Russian which, if something happens
02:50:20
he can invite you to the wall there
02:50:23
virtually what's the matter and why have them
02:50:26
give birth then they gave birth
02:50:32
We
02:50:34
accelerated accelerated but we accelerated
02:50:38
first it went on for millions of years then
02:50:41
thousands then hundreds then tens
02:50:44
and now it's almost almost
02:50:46
minutes, that is, we accelerated very much
02:50:49
quickly that's what I say
02:50:51
of course my opinion but I repeat
02:50:54
because we are in such conversations
02:50:58
we participate then I myself agree with many
02:51:01
I see the main danger of speed honestly
02:51:03
I'll tell you in the speed of change we are not
02:51:06
we can have time to adapt to how
02:51:11
this flywheel went
02:51:13
twist that is, you just got used to it
02:51:16
in some situation it is already different
02:51:19
she's different again she's different all the time
02:51:22
our body can withstand ours
02:51:25
the psyche is capable of this, can withstand this
02:51:28
I'll be back anyway thanks
02:51:31
the development of this other world, as it were
02:51:35
the second such reality which is not from
02:51:38
things we
02:51:41
learned to operate with symbols
02:51:44
systems is not only human
02:51:46
language and I would say human languages
02:51:49
by that I don't mean English
02:51:51
German Yakut language of mathematics
02:51:55
verbal language of music, language of plasticity
02:51:59
and so on, just like that, these are iconic
02:52:03
systems from language to mathematics and music
02:52:05
this is what actually makes up our
02:52:08
civilization, that is, we accelerated like this
02:52:11
quite strongly especially now when
02:52:13
genetics are so powerful, here I am
02:52:17
began her scientific life, so to speak
02:52:20
I went to genetics, let them teach me
02:52:24
I would like to do this because
02:52:27
amazing things they can do
02:52:30
some ideal philosopher is a person
02:52:32
who knows how to think well
02:52:35
trained thinking
02:52:37
We need it not as decoration, but as
02:52:40
the person who says you're wrong
02:52:42
posed a question therefore you will receive
02:52:45
wrong answer or when we have already
02:52:47
Let's assume we got all possible
02:52:49
data we are working experimentally
02:52:52
at least we already got it
02:52:54
something and
02:52:56
and the philosopher misinterprets us
02:52:59
he'll say yes, wait, you're just thinking
02:53:02
wrong you wrong conclusions
02:53:04
done
02:53:05
The question is: does consciousness die?
02:53:07
first questions and 2 your scientific
02:53:09
Has your activity brought you closer to religion?
02:53:11
and I would add or remove
02:53:15
she won't bring me closer rather closer
02:53:19
Yes, if you bet so hard
02:53:22
question know me shoes not so much
02:53:24
confusing but just a fact
02:53:26
no not so simple but a large number
02:53:31
very important scientists
02:53:35
turned out to be religious people there is a thread
02:53:38
I even talked to some of them and
02:53:40
if it's a direct question, but you know what?
02:53:42
when could you when conditional hawking
02:53:47
of blessed memory conditional I'm not talking about him
02:53:49
I say
02:53:50
I saw the complexity of this world
02:53:53
makes its way so another option is simple
02:53:55
it doesn't come to my mind it should have been here
02:53:57
the creator of this cannot be me
02:54:00
I'm not saying that this is so, I'm saying where it comes from
02:54:02
it takes what it doesn't push away from
02:54:06
religion I can say for sure because
02:54:09
what are these parallel things they are not
02:54:12
competitors these things don't compete
02:54:15
but not everyone thinks like us
02:54:17
Dmitry visited the Dalai Lama in the past
02:54:22
yes this is not necessary for this
02:54:24
where it’s interesting just read everything
02:54:27
incarnations, what are we going to do, even I myself
02:54:30
I asked a question that wasn’t physical
02:54:32
a medium through which a person can
02:54:36
move on because these are not atoms
02:54:37
it’s clear to accept atoms, so if
02:54:40
It’s completely idiotic to say he’s dead
02:54:44
decomposed there and grew from them
02:54:46
pear tree everything is clear with this navi
02:54:49
here we are talking about personality through
02:54:52
the fog goes there and do you remember what kind
02:54:54
was the answer
02:54:55
their response from the Buddhist monks was
02:54:57
besides the Dalai Lama some
02:55:00
they say that's it, you're scientists
02:55:04
your problem
02:55:05
this is not what you are looking for, we know for sure when
02:55:09
the more you talk to others
02:55:11
you're the housewife who fries the cutlets
02:55:14
talk to people behind whom 2 s
02:55:17
half or three thousand years of tradition
02:55:20
the most powerful study of all this is you
02:55:23
to smash it not with half-educated people but at all
02:55:26
on the contrary they were so you found this
02:55:29
let's have an hour you're not looking look
02:55:35
girls use well, as I already said
02:55:38
most of the brain before that
02:55:40
I'm starting to make men
02:55:42
girls can explain and describe their
02:55:45
feelings they just know how to do it and
02:55:48
a good teacher should use this
02:55:50
they develop language skills and fine
02:55:55
motor skills in the hands what really
02:55:57
it’s clear these are the same areas of the brain, that is, where
02:56:01
the articulation is there and the hands
02:56:03
so there are techniques but this is a subject
02:56:05
a completely different conversation but there is
02:56:07
techniques when children have speech delay
02:56:09
they are specifically starting to be given development
02:56:13
it's just that there are a lot of people in the world
02:56:15
doing manual development tests
02:56:17
even something there is a ball made of beads what
02:56:19
no embroider cut there in short grief
02:56:22
fine motor skills are handy
02:56:23
interesting topic because considering that
02:56:25
children stopped doing this altogether and
02:56:27
just points his finger at the computer I think
02:56:29
that this story has consequences and
02:56:31
finally here I say multitask that is
02:56:34
multiple tasks simultaneously and fast
02:56:37
transition it does not cause neurosis, jumping from
02:56:40
one task to another
02:56:41
boys, as we see, have a different picture
02:56:44
and they practically can't talk about
02:56:47
their feelings or do not consider it necessary or
02:56:50
they can't it's an open question they're fine
02:56:54
oriented in space and approximately
02:56:58
they start 4 years earlier
02:57:01
navigate than girls, that is, they
02:57:03
they take theirs and they very slowly enter
02:57:07
new tasks, that is, they need, as it were,
02:57:09
let me catch my breath shengavit friendship girls
02:57:12
install mostly
02:57:14
among girls or among the group in general
02:57:18
as if they agree to
02:57:20
organize into something
02:57:22
boys don't focus on company
02:57:25
she is a common activity girls can
02:57:27
to gather simply for the sake of the fact of gathering
02:57:29
let's sit down and talk and call it all
02:57:31
boys there must be some kind of goal
02:57:33
we do together that's what the girls think
02:57:36
that conversation is an important thing come on
02:57:39
Let's talk about it as if it's average
02:57:42
girl takes boys thinking it
02:57:44
Absolutely unnecessary waste of anyone's time
02:57:46
none of this good helps
02:57:49
girls come out
02:57:50
go for close and frank relationships
02:57:53
with the teacher that is, they like this
02:57:55
the story is about a teacher and we are friends
02:57:57
we'll tell all our troubles and so on from
02:57:59
boys of course not and moreover
02:58:02
boys avoid this visual
02:58:04
contact and even gives advice such as
02:58:07
if you and the boy are going
02:58:09
don't sit opposite him to talk
02:58:11
don't get too drunk him with your eyes and sit as if next to him or
02:58:14
even better, start doing something together
02:58:16
she plays ball so that he doesn't
02:58:18
faced with the need
02:58:20
look eye to eye so as not to
02:58:23
read his face, it's like that too
02:58:25
interesting thing girls bad
02:58:27
little ones cope with stress
02:58:30
girls but they are in a stressful situation
02:58:33
they want to be surrounded by friends, that is
02:58:35
we will share common troubles
02:58:37
boys no they want a stressful situation
02:58:40
finally be alone with yourself
02:58:42
girls prefer to read novels about
02:58:45
boys prefer to read literature
02:58:47
which contains useful information
02:58:49
how what is it arranged there so what happens
02:58:52
I’ll start teaching boys with one thing, that’s me
02:58:55
I came across an English article and there
02:58:57
it means the author writes I’ve arrived on the road
02:59:00
British private school expensive in
02:59:03
In this case, it is important schools for boys
02:59:05
then when I entered there I was amazed
02:59:08
low air temperature is cold
02:59:10
in short, but the British generally love
02:59:13
these tricks are known, but it’s like
02:59:14
even against the background of the general situation it was colder than
02:59:17
was expected and he couldn't understand because
02:59:19
Of course, the decision to save money does not go
02:59:22
that is, this is something, so he became
02:59:23
ask the director of this school and
02:59:25
teachers and they we said a thing that
02:59:27
It has now been proven that
02:59:29
boys do not tolerate heat well
02:59:31
they just fall asleep and generally
02:59:33
they don't do anything so they need to be
02:59:35
keep in the cold even outside spoiled and
02:59:38
they even name numbers and say what if
02:59:40
Fahrenheit is the temperature in
02:59:42
which boys are at school
02:59:44
should be 2 degrees Fahrenheit
02:59:45
below the one in which the girls who
02:59:48
for some reason I can’t fall asleep, I love it the other way around
02:59:50
it's warm, well, that's why they started
02:59:52
giving such advice means saying when
02:59:54
you communicate with boys then you should
02:59:57
talk briefly, don't talk too much and
03:00:02
involve them actively in the lesson
03:00:06
he he shouldn't be a passive person
03:00:08
because his whole gut demands it
03:00:10
activity
03:00:11
therefore he should whenever possible
03:00:13
participate they need to be praised
03:00:16
because they have a very high level
03:00:18
love of competition they must all
03:00:22
time to be first therefore if there is at least
03:00:24
some reason and you praise him then
03:00:27
it is necessary to praise because it is
03:00:29
it seems to spur him on in the future
03:00:30
you need to follow them with a positive step
03:00:33
watch you see they write here
03:00:34
like clause and he's boys
03:00:37
this means this is what they need to give
03:00:40
opportunity to play, run around, make noise, everything
03:00:43
fold but keep an eye on them when
03:00:45
this is so that they don’t go wild like that
03:00:47
cause harm to yourself and others but to them
03:00:49
they need to be allowed to do this
03:00:51
real physical activity
03:00:53
otherwise they start to burn out and
03:00:55
turn into something else
03:00:58
lessons they should, if possible, be neither
03:01:01
theoretical and related to some
03:01:04
activity that is, it either should
03:01:05
be an experiment or should they
03:01:07
touch something debunk there
03:01:09
look how it works, that is, it’s not
03:01:11
there must be a theory as such
03:01:13
and you need to keep in mind the temperature and
03:01:16
because they have reduced hearing
03:01:20
compared to girls, you need them
03:01:22
keep close to the person who is speaking
03:01:24
teach girls in any case
03:01:27
girls work well in groups
03:01:29
especially if they look at each other
03:01:33
or looks at the teacher that is for them
03:01:35
this is what is in English literature
03:01:37
called and contact is eye contact
03:01:40
V for girls the important thing is they
03:01:42
actually aren't born with this idea
03:01:44
girls need to be protected from
03:01:47
got involved in some kind of physical
03:01:49
activity
03:01:50
rushed around, fell in a puddle, they don’t need it
03:01:53
tell me girl, look there
03:01:55
you got your socks dirty somewhere in a puddle
03:01:57
fell down, let these bandits run
03:01:59
no they should be able to do it because
03:02:03
that otherwise they will not grow
03:02:06
prepared for the troubles that
03:02:08
lives can happen land helpless how
03:02:11
in this case we would educate them
03:02:13
helpless in relation to the situation
03:02:16
which can and moreover is real
03:02:17
will arise, that is, they must know how
03:02:19
they can deal with it if you see that
03:02:22
she might fall and scrape her knee
03:02:24
let him fall and choose his knee
03:02:26
she will know what to do next
03:02:28
for example, that you need to go and wash it there too
03:02:30
or bandage it there or that is, she
03:02:32
must face something other than
03:02:36
sweets so relatively speaking, that is, with
03:02:38
troubles need to be faced
03:02:41
girls don't like loud noises they don't
03:02:44
they love it when they are shouted at, no one likes it
03:02:47
the boys seem to agree to this
03:02:49
Yes, the people around you can hear it, thank you
03:02:55
good or location and girls
03:02:59
they like pronounced emotions
03:03:03
emotions they themselves want to express them and they
03:03:05
they want them to come to them
03:03:07
that is, a teacher who educates well
03:03:09
or a teacher who educates
03:03:11
girl he should know that she has emotions
03:03:13
waits while the boy doesn't
03:03:15
definitely waiting for it as if it’s not him
03:03:17
royal business in emotions play girls
03:03:20
love many flowers flowers no flowers
03:03:24
from the light so that there is a lot of color and
03:03:27
so let's say if this school is for
03:03:29
girls, there are all sorts of pictures there
03:03:32
the screen generally demonstrates all sorts of
03:03:34
illustrations are what they like and
03:03:37
by the way, even I, although no
03:03:39
I don’t teach children because I’m even afraid
03:03:42
I thought about this, it might throw off the features
03:03:44
Grandmothers go study at all these universities
03:03:46
for small children I had such an ointment
03:03:48
I'm scared I don't know
03:03:49
I also don’t know what’s in your class
03:03:51
maybe there are five Einsteins and 8 bitcoins
03:03:54
they're a slap on the head, well, in general, I don't know
03:03:57
I think I'm just sorry that I
03:03:58
interrupted I believe that in schools and
03:04:00
why our education is important
03:04:02
improperly organized in primary school
03:04:04
dropouts from a technical school should also be
03:04:07
stars only the best stars should
03:04:11
teaching very young children
03:04:13
interesting lecture research which
03:04:15
carried out at the Institute of Psychoanalysis in
03:04:17
this year
03:04:18
shows that women who go to
03:04:20
psychotherapy is often the chosen method
03:04:22
humanistic related to empathy
03:04:25
with emotional experience
03:04:27
identification with another person
03:04:28
a man who goes to see a psychotherapist
03:04:31
choose completely different methods like
03:04:33
this is related this is related to
03:04:36
biological differences I said yes
03:04:39
It doesn’t seem to me that yes, although of course to myself
03:04:43
we accept pure experiments
03:04:45
it is impossible to carry out such things because
03:04:47
there is an adult
03:04:48
the neural network of which he was born is
03:04:50
one neural network
03:04:52
and the neural network that you and I have
03:04:53
now there are other neural networks
03:04:56
there is none here
03:04:57
which would coincide with at least someone else's
03:05:00
because each of us has our own
03:05:02
individual experience and this
03:05:04
individual experience is made up of
03:05:06
how we were treated when we were
03:05:09
small children, that's if
03:05:10
play along with psychoanalysis lie in general
03:05:12
I must say the greatest harm was caused

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