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00:00:00
Vovka all episodes of the new series about the legendary Fyodor Chaliapin have been released, the
00:00:06
life story of one of the greatest opera
00:00:08
singers in history,
00:00:10
sign up for a trial period of an
00:00:12
optium subscription for 60 days for 1 ruble using the
00:00:15
promotional code Chaliapin and watch today
00:00:18
link in the description Look at this
00:00:21
Moskvich on Kharkov street in 1976
00:00:23
journalists they immediately called it the car of
00:00:26
the future Why Because even then,
00:00:28
almost half a century ago, he doesn’t drive on
00:00:31
gasoline, he fills the car tank with
00:00:33
ordinary water. In our car, instead of a
00:00:36
tank with gasoline, a miniature
00:00:38
reactor is installed. Yes, this car is powered by a hydrogen
00:00:40
engine and what is presented today as
00:00:42
alternative technologies of the future in the
00:00:45
Soviet Union, they are created by Kharkov
00:00:46
designers from the modest Institute of
00:00:48
Machine Structure Problems. And this is already the
00:00:53
Soviet Flying Machine GAZ-16 taxiing dashingly from the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin.
00:00:55
Flyers call it because on
00:00:57
off-road conditions it can lift off the ground
00:00:59
almost up to one and a half times and
00:01:01
literally fly on rear propellers.
00:01:03
Why Well, in the USSR they are trying to create a
00:01:06
universal transport of the future that
00:01:07
will travel on smooth roads and comfortably without roads
00:01:10
and will take passengers wherever they
00:01:12
need to go with the Wind. And in the Soviet Union they are
00:01:14
coming up with their own internet mobile
00:01:16
phone microwave and even
00:01:18
handwritten text recognition technology. But all
00:01:21
these ideas and inventions will take off somewhere in
00:01:24
his USSR, why is it that in the country of the Soviets
00:01:27
they came up with a lot and beautifully But they never
00:01:29
learned how to sell it, we must assume
00:01:31
that this invention will find the widest
00:01:34
application in the National Economy
00:01:36
Look at this article in the newspaper
00:01:39
Labor dated June 13, 1941 there
00:01:41
they write about a special installation that
00:01:43
Ultra high frequencies can
00:01:44
melt fats, cook sausages and
00:01:47
defrost meat, that this is, in fact, the
00:01:49
prototype of today’s microwave,
00:01:51
the invention will not go to the masses, at
00:01:53
least due to the fact that on June 22 of the same
00:01:55
forty-first, the Great
00:01:57
Patriotic War begins after which not
00:01:59
only meat to heat up bread in 2007
00:02:01
will be issued on cards, for example, in the
00:02:03
same historical period, October 8, 45,
00:02:06
American engineer Tersi Spencer
00:02:08
receives a patent microwave oven in the States
00:02:10
and two years later, in 47, a microwave oven
00:02:13
is launched into mass production by a
00:02:14
private American company, but the truth is
00:02:17
they don’t look like modern
00:02:18
boxes the first microwave oven is
00:02:20
almost 2 meters high, weighs 340 kg and costs
00:02:22
about 5,000 dollars in today's money
00:02:24
52,000 what happens in the Soviet
00:02:26
Union the first microwave ovens begin to be sold
00:02:28
only in the late seventies in small
00:02:31
batches and for a lot of money
00:02:34
retail price Why so well - first,
00:02:37
by Soviet standards, a microwave is a
00:02:39
luxury; it would be nice to first
00:02:41
move from a communal apartment to an apartment,
00:02:42
buy a refrigerator and heat it up.
00:02:45
You can even heat food on the stove in the States in 1950,
00:02:48
half of the population lives in their
00:02:49
own homes with all the amenities, which
00:02:52
means they need more and more of these same amenities
00:02:54
cleverly this is called for a
00:02:56
product there is a Market and secondly
00:02:58
imagine the situation here there is a
00:02:59
research institute With
00:03:01
what kind of creative installation is at
00:03:02
best the size of a closet And there are conditional
00:03:04
party Soviet leaders who
00:03:06
decide what to do with it if they don’t
00:03:09
like it or just don’t have it right now we need this
00:03:11
installation to remain in an unknown
00:03:13
research institute and no conditional Soviet
00:03:15
entrepreneur will never find it,
00:03:17
will not come and buy the patent and will start
00:03:19
selling microwaves to Soviet
00:03:20
citizens because there
00:03:21
can be no business in the USSR,
00:03:24
it is prohibited by law, we will simply
00:03:27
mercilessly fight with the people living
00:03:31
let’s say not labor income. But in the States,
00:03:33
on the contrary, for a long time they have been building a system in
00:03:35
which an idea or technology can very quickly be
00:03:38
turned into a commodity. What is sold,
00:03:39
that is, the most important thing is to create such
00:03:42
conditions for inventors and
00:03:44
entrepreneurs under which, if
00:03:46
his head hurts, then only about how
00:03:48
create something new or make something new
00:03:50
even better, this is exactly the approach of the
00:03:52
point: they take on all the boring
00:03:54
worries for free; they will register a business for free;
00:03:56
they will help you with accounting; deal with
00:03:58
reporting and taxes so that you
00:03:59
save; they will teach you how to work with tenders; the
00:04:02
point is great for those who are
00:04:03
just registering my own business and I
00:04:05
was in such a school and I know when
00:04:07
everything I listed is very scary and
00:04:09
incomprehensible, plus the guys have a very cool
00:04:11
offer for those who want
00:04:13
more help With development, for example, with
00:04:15
a point, it’s easy to run advertising on the
00:04:17
Internet and place goods on
00:04:18
marketplaces and find new contractors
00:04:20
And the point also has clear tariffs without
00:04:23
conditions, with asterisks there are no hidden
00:04:24
fees and commissions, as well as a quick and
00:04:27
convenient application for managing your
00:04:28
business from your phone Wherever there is
00:04:31
Internet, in general, for those who just
00:04:33
want to open their own business, you
00:04:34
will be at the point wait for an 80% discount for the first 3
00:04:38
months of service on the development tariff and
00:04:40
you will also receive free payments in
00:04:42
any quantity and free
00:04:44
accounting for individual entrepreneurs, but in a simplified manner and without
00:04:46
employees. Well, for those who want to change the
00:04:48
bank, the point itself will transfer all the data from the
00:04:51
old place and provide new
00:04:53
tax details and preparing a letter about their
00:04:55
change for your counterparties All for you,
00:04:57
dear entrepreneurs, so that you
00:04:59
only do your own business and
00:05:01
develop it, and we’ll go back to the
00:05:03
Soviet Union to figure out why things were
00:05:06
n’t going right there 1957
00:05:08
historical moment The Soviet Union is
00:05:10
ahead of the Americans and the first to launch
00:05:12
space its artificial satellite of
00:05:14
the Earth,
00:05:19
can you imagine what a blow it would be for the United States then,
00:05:22
everyone is in a panic; the Russians are ahead of their
00:05:24
key technologies to threaten
00:05:25
national security;
00:05:40
his task is to find and invest money
00:05:42
in the most promising and important
00:05:45
developments, and now 10 years later, scientists
00:05:48
receive an order to come up with some kind of
00:05:50
computer network that will be used in case of
00:05:52
nuclear the war will be disconnected will
00:05:54
continue to work so that through it there will be at least
00:05:56
some kind of connection October 29, 69 in
00:05:59
history they connect computers at a
00:06:02
distance of 600 km between the
00:06:04
University of California and Stanford and they will call the
00:06:06
Arpanet network it will become
00:06:09
the prototype of the modern Internet, with the
00:06:11
USSR here, and then in 10 years before the success of
00:06:14
arpaneto, this man Anatoly Kitov
00:06:17
writes a memo to the head of the Soviet
00:06:19
Union, Khrushchev, the main proposal in it is to
00:06:22
begin to manage the economy of the USSR and all
00:06:24
its defenses in a new way, namely to create a
00:06:27
unified state network of
00:06:28
computer centers Where they will
00:06:30
collect information about how
00:06:32
factories and collective farms operate throughout the
00:06:35
Soviet Union, it
00:06:37
will not be people who will process and transmit this; computers;
00:06:39
electronic computers;
00:06:40
prototypes of modern computers; this
00:06:43
project will be called the Red Book and, in general,
00:06:45
the idea will be approved; but please note,
00:06:47
Anatoly Kitov is not some
00:06:49
simple unknown scientist; he is
00:06:52
one of the founders of Soviet
00:06:54
cybernetics in their fifty-eighth year,
00:06:56
under his leadership, they will create the most
00:06:58
powerful lamp BM in the world at that time. And
00:07:01
Kita will also defend the country’s first scientific
00:07:03
dissertation on programming, about which
00:07:05
it is how to set up
00:07:07
long-range ballistic missiles using computers,
00:07:09
that is, Kita is a sought-after innovator and
00:07:13
his idea for computers to be controlled This is
00:07:15
ingenious and very daring for everyone because the
00:07:17
Soviet Union was simply created for this,
00:07:19
you know why? Because the
00:07:21
country has a command and planned economy, that is, in
00:07:23
Moscow all decisions are made about
00:07:25
how much of what and how they will produce it from
00:07:27
construction. And in the USA, why the hell is such a
00:07:30
system not gave up because the economy
00:07:31
there is a market economy And the vast majority of
00:07:33
private companies decide for themselves what to
00:07:35
do and do not ask permission from
00:07:37
Washington. So why will the Soviet
00:07:39
Internet never appear? But
00:07:41
listen to the dialogue between Kitov and the future
00:07:43
Secretary General of the USSR Brezhnev. You propose
00:07:45
this project, but we have several another
00:07:48
approach if problems arise, we
00:07:50
gather the leading workers of collective farmers,
00:07:52
we discuss everything with them, we consult and
00:07:54
make a decision Leonid Ilyich and if you
00:07:57
get sick, you will also call the workers and
00:07:59
collective farmers for advice, or
00:08:01
contact specialists who know
00:08:03
how to treat what is happening Next, Kitovo
00:08:05
removes you from your position expels you from The parties are
00:08:07
sent to do science and hand over
00:08:09
books and teach, but not to rebuild the
00:08:11
economy and defense of a huge country.
00:08:13
Why is Kitov, with his innovative
00:08:16
solution, essentially proposing to kill the entire
00:08:18
essence of the Soviet bureaucracy, even then
00:08:20
officials are actively writing to Moscow exaggerated
00:08:22
reports on record shares and yields And
00:08:25
here are the computers of the Red Army You
00:08:27
can’t fool them with books without education; they will
00:08:29
automatically reveal these problems and
00:08:31
solve hundreds of thousands of lukewarm jobs for
00:08:33
unnecessary managers who essentially
00:08:35
manage only numbers and pieces of paper. Well,
00:08:37
you say, they launched it and didn’t launch it;
00:08:39
sometimes our country is like this. No, this is a
00:08:41
turning point if such a
00:08:43
program accepted as nuclear or
00:08:45
space, it would have given a powerful impetus to the
00:08:47
entire Soviet computer industry, but
00:08:50
instead of the Red Book and advanced
00:08:52
Development in sixty-six, the USSR
00:08:54
curtailed the development of its own
00:08:55
computers and began to copy the
00:08:57
IBM 360 series as a single standard And in ten,
00:09:00
just when Microsoft Apple was ripe for birth
00:09:02
Soviet computing
00:09:04
technology is completely behind Western ones.
00:09:07
And now look at this
00:09:08
Happy American grandfather, exactly
00:09:10
half a century ago in April 1973, he will make the
00:09:12
first historical call from his
00:09:14
new invention of the cell phone, the
00:09:17
hero’s name is Martin Cooper and he works at
00:09:19
Motorola there to spend 90
00:09:21
million dollars and 15 years for this
00:09:24
call to take place, by the way, the entire first
00:09:25
cell phone is more than a kilogram For which he
00:09:27
will receive the nickname And now look at
00:09:29
this note in the magazine science life from
00:09:32
58, it is called a pocket
00:09:34
radiotelephone, this is the inventor himself, a
00:09:37
graduate of the Moscow Baumanka Leonid
00:09:39
Kuprianinovich, a year earlier he received a
00:09:41
patent Well, a device for calling and switching
00:09:43
radiotelephone communication channels,
00:09:47
please, this is an automatic direct
00:09:51
dialing radiotelephone. I know now that
00:09:53
technical specialists will write in
00:09:54
the comments that Kupriyanovich’s invention
00:09:57
is never a cell phone. I wo
00:09:58
n’t argue, even I generally agree. I
00:10:01
want to draw attention to the very principle of
00:10:03
mobility that it offers. one
00:10:04
of the first in the country to call from anywhere
00:10:09
call why this radio mobile phone will
00:10:12
never work The Soviet masses
00:10:18
clearly have no requests for
00:10:21
dissatisfied peasants to call As in this
00:10:23
staged Soviet video
00:10:26
Why there is no car How there is no car Now
00:10:29
I’ll check
00:10:30
Where are you calling from
00:10:32
in the USSR the party bosses will have
00:10:35
their own dedicated radiotelephone communications
00:10:37
Altai will be developed in Voronezh and it seems
00:10:39
like Kupriyanovich will have a hand there and for
00:10:42
mere mortals up until the 90s, instead of
00:10:43
a mobile phone there will be a network of payphones that
00:10:46
stand on every corner dental
00:10:48
clinic
00:10:50
extension 362 even here I am In
00:10:54
1998 I will run to call the corner of
00:10:56
my friend’s house from the saxophone to
00:10:57
vote with a message for the song scooter
00:11:00
How Much The Fish hit parade
00:11:03
[music]
00:11:05
Well, because I think that such a call is
00:11:07
paid and I’m afraid to do it on a home
00:11:09
phone. But there
00:11:11
is such a stereotype that has penetrated to Soviet inventions: an anecdote that
00:11:13
it doesn’t knock, doesn’t growl, and doesn’t
00:11:15
scratch the floor, but this is a machine made in the USSR
00:11:17
that should knock, growl and
00:11:20
scratch the floor, that is, supposedly That’s all that
00:11:22
is invented in the Soviet Union, firstly, it’s
00:11:24
not needed like this machine, and
00:11:26
secondly, it also doesn’t actually work
00:11:28
in The Internet is full of tens of hundreds of the
00:11:30
most interesting engineering projects, an
00:11:32
incredible helicopter screen to
00:11:34
deliver cargo to hard-to-reach places.
00:11:36
For example, my favorite dashing Soviet
00:11:39
inventions are an all-terrain vehicle or the correct
00:11:40
search for an auger on its auger wheels,
00:11:43
it calmly overcomes a swamp of mud and
00:11:45
can even swim to the tune or
00:11:46
please introcycle of engineer Eduard
00:11:49
Melnikov speed you can turn up to 60 km/h
00:11:54
on the spot
00:11:56
if Melnikov lived now in the era of
00:11:58
the short, he would probably collect millions of
00:12:00
views with his miracle, like
00:12:03
this guy on the board,
00:12:06
but then again there is only one
00:12:09
storyteller and the customer of the state, everything
00:12:12
changes when the Alternative appears in
00:12:15
1989 When Perestroika is in full swing in the country,
00:12:16
no one forbids someone to be an
00:12:19
entrepreneur, Stepan Pachikov,
00:12:21
founds an enterprise paragraph
00:12:23
two years later in ninety-one, they enter into a
00:12:25
contract in the amount of 75 thousand dollars,
00:12:28
Soviet engineers will develop a
00:12:30
handwriting input and text recognition system
00:12:32
and it will become the main feature of the first
00:12:34
Apple tablet Newton message
00:12:39
By the way, Apple still uses them,
00:12:42
for example, in the same iPad with support for the
00:12:43
Apple stylus. And the technology section
00:12:46
will also be taken up by the national US Postal Service, which
00:12:48
now sorts letters with the help of it. And
00:12:51
Stepan Palchikov himself moves to
00:12:53
America where they create a new company,
00:12:54
Evernote, and he, like thousands of other
00:12:57
Soviet inventors, designers and
00:12:59
engineers find their new home and income
00:13:01
and what are the opportunities for Soviet
00:13:04
inventors, of course they are there, the country
00:13:06
gives free education, scientific
00:13:09
power to someone, housing, but how to make money
00:13:11
on what is the copyright certificate patent,
00:13:13
this is a fee of 50 rubles And if this is a
00:13:15
group of inventors here 200, I’ll remind you of the
00:13:17
car costs 7300 Well, of course, there are
00:13:20
advantages in the USSR, you could publish in many places.
00:13:22
In scientific journals, which
00:13:24
were very popular and read freely by
00:13:26
a lot of Soviet people, and not only
00:13:28
because there was a story in the country at that time
00:13:30
that a certain Japanese regularly flies to
00:13:32
Vladivostok and then buys these magazines there
00:13:34
in his homeland he reads and invents
00:13:37
something, then he becomes a millionaire,
00:13:39
most likely this is, of course, a Legend, but
00:13:41
the moral of this story is very simple, if
00:13:43
we don’t start appreciating our
00:13:45
developments here, they will be appreciated somewhere else, and
00:13:47
most importantly, Russia has always been full of
00:13:49
talented scientists and inventors We have
00:13:51
had a good technical base for hundreds of years;
00:13:53
universities don’t
00:13:56
need to build it all from scratch, just don’t
00:13:58
bother people to do what they
00:14:00
like; reward them and give them the opportunity to
00:14:02
realize their talents;
00:14:07
and patreon where
00:14:08
I post some exclusive content
00:14:11
for sponsors. And of course,
00:14:13
working
00:14:17
vegetables, fruits from our gardens, we must
00:14:20
insulate the earth. Well, in order not to insulate, we
00:14:23
need to pull it closer to the sun,
00:14:29
and I’m not going to leave Antarctica.
00:14:31
Why do I need so much? I’ll melt it a little
00:14:37
[music]
00:14:46
[applause]

Description:

Занимайтесь бизнесом вместе с Точкой https://tchk.me/adeInK Смотрите все эпизоды сериала «Шаляпин» по подписке в Okko. Оформить подписку «Оптимум» на 60 дней за 1 рубль по промокоду «SHALYAPIN»: https://vk.cc/clSFzB В советском союзе придумают свой интернет, летающую машину, водородный двигатель, сотовый телефон, микроволновку и даже технологию распознавания рукописного текста. Но все эти идеи и изобретения - взлетят где-то, но не в СССР. Почему в стране советов так много и красиво придумывали, но так и не научились это продавать. Поддержать меня на boosty: https://boosty.to/aftertomorrow Поддержать меня на patreon: https://www.patreon.com/aftertomorrow Задонатить на развитие: https://www.donationalerts.com/r/poslezavtra #ссср #послезавтра #дубинин

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  • The best quality formats are FullHD (1080p), 2K (1440p), 4K (2160p) and 8K (4320p). The higher the resolution of your screen, the higher the video quality should be. However, there are other factors to consider: download speed, amount of free space, and device performance during playback.

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  • The browser/computer should not freeze completely! If this happens, please report it with a link to the video. Sometimes videos cannot be downloaded directly in a suitable format, so we have added the ability to convert the file to the desired format. In some cases, this process may actively use computer resources.

mobile menu iconHow can I download "Потерянные технологии СССР? Летающая машина, «советский интернет» и мобильный телефон @posle_zavtra" video to my phone?mobile menu icon

  • You can download a video to your smartphone using the website or the PWA application UDL Lite. It is also possible to send a download link via QR code using the UDL Helper extension.

mobile menu iconHow can I download an audio track (music) to MP3 "Потерянные технологии СССР? Летающая машина, «советский интернет» и мобильный телефон @posle_zavtra"?mobile menu icon

  • The most convenient way is to use the UDL Client program, which supports converting video to MP3 format. In some cases, MP3 can also be downloaded through the UDL Helper extension.

mobile menu iconHow can I save a frame from a video "Потерянные технологии СССР? Летающая машина, «советский интернет» и мобильный телефон @posle_zavtra"?mobile menu icon

  • This feature is available in the UDL Helper extension. Make sure that "Show the video snapshot button" is checked in the settings. A camera icon should appear in the lower right corner of the player to the left of the "Settings" icon. When you click on it, the current frame from the video will be saved to your computer in JPEG format.

mobile menu iconWhat's the price of all this stuff?mobile menu icon

  • It costs nothing. Our services are absolutely free for all users. There are no PRO subscriptions, no restrictions on the number or maximum length of downloaded videos.