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Download "Обь - река сибирская. Новь таежной реки (1975)"

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гостелерадиофонд
документальный фильм
жизнь в ссср
обь
природа
промышленность топливная
реки
сибирь
советский союз
советское тв
советское телевидение
советское телевидение смотреть онлайн
ссср
ссср как это было
река сибирская
новь таежной реки
1975
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  • ruRussian
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00:00:07
today we have a journey along the
00:00:11
taiga Ob,
00:00:12
its route from Novosibirsk to Surgut
00:00:19
[music]
00:00:33
[music]
00:00:45
[applause]
00:01:01
[music]
00:01:08
already hundreds of kilometers from Novosibirsk,
00:01:10
the landscape on the banks of the Ob is taking shape in a
00:01:13
picture that for centuries has been associated
00:01:15
with the word Siberia is a
00:01:27
huge Taiga region
00:01:31
[music] For
00:01:45
tsarist officials, the remote Ob villages
00:01:48
turned out to be an ideal place of exile hundreds of
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kilometers from the railway, thousands from
00:01:54
industrial centers under the supervision not
00:01:57
so much of the police as of the harsh
00:01:59
Siberian nature,
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first in dreams, then in clear
00:02:05
programs in bloody battles for
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these programs to become bright
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17 sharply turned the fate of the region
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example this is a city located near the
00:02:26
confluence of the Ob tami of one of the tributaries of the
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Great Siberian River,
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becoming at the very beginning of the 17th century at the exit from the
00:02:41
huge taiga region, Tomsk quickly
00:02:44
became fat, trading timber and fish,
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furs and gold
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[music]
00:03:14
over time, Tomsk is the main city of Siberia,
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its uncrowned The capital The
00:03:21
capital has come to be known as a hotbed of
00:03:24
Enlightenment after many years of debate,
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Tomsk is the first in Siberia to open a
00:03:29
university
00:03:33
and immediately receives from the newspapers the magnificent
00:03:36
title of Siberian Athens; this title is even
00:03:40
more firmly entrenched in Tomsk after the
00:03:42
opening of the second higher educational
00:03:44
institution,
00:03:47
Athens of old Siberia, with two universities, three
00:03:51
faculties and one and a half hundred students
00:03:56
it’s hard to imagine in today’s
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Tomsk it is often called a city of
00:04:01
students called without any irony or
00:04:05
exaggeration every fourth resident of
00:04:07
Tomsk is a student
00:04:10
[music]
00:04:23
[music]
00:04:28
[music]
00:04:36
[music]
00:04:48
it’s worth not coming here 3-4 years from
00:04:52
Tomsk you have to get to know the ancient Siberian in essence
00:04:54
again
00:04:55
the city is growing and changing at a
00:04:58
rapid youthful pace
00:05:01
in pre-revolutionary Tomsk there was
00:05:03
only one Industrial center
00:05:05
the railway depot today the city is one
00:05:09
of the largest economic centers of the Ob
00:05:11
region here they process wood and
00:05:15
make the finest instruments from here
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electric motors
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cables ball bearings
00:05:23
pressure gauges jackhammers are
00:05:26
on the agenda and new industrial
00:05:29
professions that gives rise to the active
00:05:32
development of the region's underground storerooms
00:05:34
[music]
00:05:42
[applause] [music]
00:06:03
not far from the city, one of the
00:06:06
new buildings that is especially dear to it is growing Tomsk
00:06:09
Academgorodok, another center of
00:06:13
fundamental science is born in Siberia
00:06:19
[music]
00:06:29
The farther north you go, the more troublesome life
00:06:32
becomes, most importantly, until the very of recent
00:06:35
times and simply the only
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transport routes of the region
00:06:39
downstream countless cargoes for
00:06:43
taiga villages and construction sites upstream
00:06:46
mainly caravans with forest ancient
00:06:48
wealth of the banks
00:07:06
Ivan Agantaev came to the industrial forest forest not
00:07:09
so long ago But even in the 10-odd
00:07:12
years that he has been working here Much
00:07:14
has changed in the forest network of people, there are
00:07:17
noticeably fewer cars, mechanisms are larger and
00:07:21
every year they are more powerful and
00:07:24
national
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The captain of the harvesters is moving with the
00:08:07
forest builders at the felling site,
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seeds are immediately sown, seedlings are planted,
00:08:14
this is the law of life of today's Ob
00:08:17
timber industry enterprises, the law in which the guarantee of the
00:08:20
longevity of the forests of the Ob region is the
00:08:26
fifth part forest reserves of the country
00:08:28
fall on the Ob basin
00:08:31
Selected Siberian forest glorify it for many
00:08:35
decades Its glory grows and strengthens
00:08:41
[music]
00:08:46
[music]
00:09:02
Kolpashevo is one of the regional centers of the
00:09:05
Tomsk region, a town akin to a dozen
00:09:09
towns and villages scattered along the banks of the
00:09:11
abundance of Taiga around usually determined
00:09:15
their lives the whole meaning of existence
00:09:17
profession appearance
00:09:20
[music]
00:09:35
[music]
00:09:56
a few years ago Kolpashevo became a
00:09:58
support base for Tomsk Geophysicists the
00:10:01
new profession changed a lot in
00:10:05
life and in the appearance of a small taiga
00:10:07
town
00:10:09
[music]
00:10:13
[laughter]
00:10:16
one of the oldest professions of the taiga Ob
00:10:19
hunting the
00:10:21
main goal was harvesting
00:10:24
hunting of the famous Siberian fur And now in high esteem,
00:10:28
but in the procurement of fur today they rely
00:10:31
not only on the fickle hunting
00:10:33
happiness, a more reliable path fur farms
00:10:38
uh
00:10:40
[music]
00:10:59
Kolpashevo fur farm is one of many
00:11:02
on the Ob, its population is graceful
00:11:06
silver-black foxes
00:11:09
[music]
00:11:54
amazingly Shchedrabskaya Taiga forest and
00:11:57
furs mushrooms and nuts berries and Zhivitsa
00:12:02
innumerable and inexhaustible gifts from the
00:12:04
banks of the taiga Ob
00:12:08
[applause]
00:12:29
15 years ago the Ob in the Surgut region
00:12:33
was the calmest and quietest section of
00:12:35
the river
00:12:37
Hello, today’s intense rhythm of her
00:12:39
life seemed like a thing not in the near future
00:12:43
Well, this is for a small the village of Surgut
00:12:46
was a completely distant fantasy
00:12:50
[music]
00:12:56
[music] the
00:13:03
multi-span bulk of the bridge crossed
00:13:06
the Ob and brought with it a railway
00:13:08
that connected the distant Ob region with the
00:13:11
main steel highways of the country
00:13:13
[music] the
00:13:33
railway is necessary for present-day
00:13:36
Surgut because the Ob is no longer
00:13:38
able to cope cargo that the
00:13:40
taiga needs today is not
00:13:44
able to alarm Although the tiny Surgut
00:13:46
marina has turned into an excellent
00:13:48
modern port, one of the largest
00:14:19
Surgut translated from one of the local
00:14:22
dialects means Fishing place, so it
00:14:25
was a small fishing village
00:14:28
only 10 years ago
00:14:31
Hello Today this is a young city in the
00:14:34
powerful Surgut State District Power Plant is already operating there, it is a
00:14:37
large base where teams of
00:14:40
Geologists are formed for a new assault on the Taiga, it is the
00:14:43
most important transport center of the Ob region in
00:14:47
its immediate prospects the birth of a number of
00:14:50
industrial enterprises
00:14:53
[music] the
00:15:18
population of the city is
00:15:20
rapidly approaching 100
00:15:23
thousand
00:15:24
The fate of one
00:15:27
[music] [
00:15:38
music]
00:15:39
old-timers remember not so long ago there
00:15:42
was only one flight to Surgut once a week
00:15:45
from Tyumen, an An-2 flew here today, dozens of cars
00:15:50
land at the city port every day.
00:15:52
They fly from all over the
00:16:02
world. The formation of a new life in the Ob region. The whole country is involved in the development of its subsoil
00:16:10
[applause]
00:16:22
[music]
00:16:42
here it is the main subject of common concern
00:16:46
Siberian oil fields under the wing of the
00:16:51
largest and most famous of them Samotlor
00:16:54
associated gas flares are a common sign of the
00:16:58
youth of the oil field
00:17:00
flares are living out their last days here associated
00:17:03
gas enclosed in the steel of gas
00:17:06
pipelines to work at the Surgut State District Power Plant
00:17:12
and the drilling rigs to grow and grow in the tenth The five-
00:17:16
year plan for the Siberian industry is destined to
00:17:19
become the country's main base for
00:17:22
oil and gas production.
00:17:28
Gennady Levin's Borovikov Brigade,
00:17:32
its biography, is akin to many on Samotlor.
00:17:35
Everyone worked together in Bashkiria in
00:17:38
places with a normal climate, they received
00:17:41
good earnings, but they heard about
00:17:44
Samotlor and decided our place there knew
00:17:48
about 50- degree frosts and clouds of midges
00:17:51
overhead knew about the treacherous swamps and
00:17:54
unsettled housing And yet they arrived
00:17:58
among the first
00:18:00
Hello today they are veterans of a young
00:18:03
industry that produces more than half of
00:18:06
Siberian oil,
00:18:10
the work of each of these guys has been awarded
00:18:13
awards And their foreman is a hero
00:18:15
of socialist labor, a deputy of the
00:18:18
Supreme Soviet of Russia
00:18:23
in the year when Levin arrived in Siberia, next
00:18:26
to the future field there was a settlement of
00:18:29
several wooden houses
00:18:31
[music]
00:18:41
today in its place is
00:18:44
Nizhnevartovsk, the oil capital of Priobye
00:18:48
[music]
00:18:51
these boys and girls are a little older than
00:18:54
their city,
00:18:56
what Nizhnevartovsk will be like in its
00:18:58
maturity, the
00:19:00
last cities are behind taiga Ob River
00:19:03
In a few kilometers the Ob
00:19:07
will meet the Irtysh
00:19:12
[music]

Description:

Видовой фильм-путешествие по реке Оби от Новосибирска до Сургута. #ДокументальныйФильм Новосибирсктелефильм, 1975 Автор сценария - В. Ватолин Режиссер - Вадим Гнедков Оператор - Сергей Чавчавадзе Оператор - Анатолий Руднев ▶Подписаться на канал "Советское телевидение": https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCiVZttFkdEwMi3QXpRqFTzQ?sub_confirmation=1 Наши группы в соцсетях: 📌 Яндекс. Дзен - https://dzen.ru/fond 📌 Telegram - https://t.me/gosteleradiofond 📌 OK - https://ok.ru/gosteleradiofond Приложение для смартфона "Радио. XX век" 🔗 Google Play: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ru.gtrf 🔗 App Store: https://apps.apple.com/ru/app/%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE-xx-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA/id1336486169

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