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Video tags
Subtitles
Russian
00:00:04
in January 1984 in Afghanistan was00:00:09
lost soviet attack aircraft su-2500:00:12
it turned out he was shot down from a portable00:00:14
anti-aircraft missile system00:00:16
Dushman use the most modern00:00:18
weapons from around the world00:00:20
they will have a new one soon00:00:22
American Stinger MANPADS huge00:00:25
shipments of weapons and oak caravans from00:00:27
Pakistan and Iran are increasing because of this00:00:30
losses located in Afghanistan00:00:32
Soviet 40 you so to interrupt00:00:35
Supply plan for dushmans is introduced00:00:37
is waging a caravan war over closing borders00:00:40
special forces GRU reconnaissance groups of paratroopers and00:00:43
motorized rifles to destroy caravans with00:00:46
weapons set up ambushes on00:00:48
border controlled by dushmans00:00:50
territories but destroy all caravans with00:00:53
they can't use weapons00:00:55
to cover the borders it is involved00:00:57
special forces military engineers group spokes00:01:00
mining of the 45th engineer-sapper regiment00:01:05
[music]00:01:23
[music]00:01:27
the main problem of intelligence officers and special forces00:01:30
the problem was that they couldn't00:01:32
stay in the area for a long time00:01:33
enemy blocking caravan routes00:01:36
to close supply routes00:01:38
dushmanov for a long time military00:01:41
engineers suggested using00:01:42
the latest development00:01:44
proximity fuse and device00:01:47
abbreviated n.v.00:01:48
hunting this device via micro cable00:01:52
manages the work of 5 anti-personnel00:01:54
fragmentation mines and therefore exploding00:01:57
them using a seismic sensor00:02:00
it detects ground vibrations far away00:02:02
from a walking or running person00:02:04
highlighting them among other objects00:02:07
tests have shown that even vibration00:02:10
heavy equipment does not always muffle footsteps00:02:13
[music]00:02:20
even a flock of sheep favorite live trawl00:02:23
Dushmanov could not neutralize the hunting of the sheep00:02:26
mines passed freely and those who followed them00:02:29
the driver is no longer there, we must pay tribute00:02:32
respect for our institute00:02:34
to our designers who created this00:02:38
ammunition, well, imagine what all that is00:02:42
time and no one captured it like the zones00:02:45
the mines installed covered the defeats00:02:48
each other and the device itself00:02:50
discover the more neutralize the hunt and00:02:53
the enemy sapper could not with her mines00:02:55
bringing it closer to the distance there00:02:58
about 15 meters executive unit00:03:01
gave the command to detonate 1 mine and00:03:03
and after that she went to duty00:03:06
mode when entering the affected area00:03:09
the next person exploded 2 exactly00:03:11
so the hunt undermined all 5 in the end it00:03:15
it self-destructs it self-destructs00:03:18
either when the last mines are detonated or00:03:22
depletion of the current source in mode00:03:25
the hunt kept expectations00:03:27
operability up to 3 months with00:03:30
the device installed Mon-50 mines00:03:33
and about for M-7200:03:35
they were developed back in the seventies00:03:38
years mine mon-50 as a rule00:03:41
used to hit in some way00:03:44
certain direction of the enemy as00:03:47
usually with her help they settled00:03:50
various types of ambush and range00:03:53
mine damage in sector approximately 6000:03:56
degrees is up to 50 meters00:04:00
this mine is installed on the ground at00:04:03
using folding legs but when mining00:04:05
abandoned villages favorite places00:04:08
parking lots and transshipment bases for dushmans00:04:10
Soviet sappers sometimes installed Mon-5000:04:13
in a non-standard way 500 striking00:04:19
elements of mines balls or rollers00:04:21
capable of destroying not only00:04:23
unprotected enemy but also cars00:04:30
[music]00:04:35
the combat charge of the mine about for the M-72 already contains00:04:39
2400 balls or rollers like mon-5000:04:43
already m is activated with the help00:04:45
tension or figurative target sensor or00:04:49
remotely from the control panel in00:04:52
Unlike the Mon-50, this mine has no00:04:55
directional and circular affected area00:04:58
The algorithm for this ammunition is different00:05:01
operating principle00:05:03
Medusa M-72 is built to be thrown away00:05:07
combat charge to a height of up to a meter and00:05:12
explosion of the main charge and00:05:15
dispersion of damaging elements which00:05:18
allow00:05:19
destroy all living things within a radius of up to 2500:05:23
meters when triggered, explode or00:05:25
mines it activates the powder00:05:28
knockout charge00:05:29
under the influence of powder gases combat00:05:31
part flies out of the glass for a length00:05:34
tension cable that inserts the spring00:05:36
striker when the cable is pulled into00:05:39
the entire length he releases the drummer under00:05:42
by the action of the spring, the striker strikes00:05:44
primer igniter00:05:46
activating detonators and00:05:48
the main charge is detonated00:05:50
Detonation height in meter from the ground00:05:53
provides the greatest efficiency and00:05:55
accuracy of dispersion of striking elements00:05:58
leaving no chance of salvation even00:06:00
mine crawling on the enemy in Afghanistan00:06:04
nicknamed the witch00:06:06
1 already M-72 could be guaranteed00:06:09
block a narrow gorge00:06:11
using a cable to detonate mines and00:06:14
ensured high reliability00:06:15
activation of engineering ammunition00:06:18
true, if on the way of the combat unit to00:06:20
moment of pulling out the cable will meet00:06:22
obstacles it won't work00:06:26
the use of these mines in Afghanistan00:06:28
has now shown their high efficiency00:06:31
mines had to be tested together with00:06:33
hunting and in combat conditions00:06:36
Soviet military engineers were00:06:38
overlap operations developed00:06:40
Afghan state border00:06:43
the goal is to close for a long time00:06:45
main supply routes for dushmans00:06:48
the chief developed the operation00:06:50
engineering troops of the Turkestan military00:06:52
District Colonel Topilina in Moscow00:06:56
special attention was paid to the operation00:06:58
came to lead it in Afghanistan personally00:07:01
chief of engineering troops00:07:02
Marshal Sergi Khristoforovich organs on00:07:06
preparing for the show month this month already00:07:08
it was good to study putting it on at night00:07:12
that is, with his eyes closed, the sapper must00:07:15
was put when these management officers were trained00:07:18
in combat groups, political officers asked00:07:21
their education is not entirely different00:07:24
completely different classification so they00:07:26
our military took these ABC books, these mines00:07:30
studied it ourselves and installed it at night so that only00:07:34
pass the test to go to management00:07:38
battle group00:07:39
a special miner and00:07:42
sappers 45 stick00:07:43
as well as trained sappers00:07:46
motorized rifle units00:07:47
in total more than a thousand people covered them00:07:50
over three thousand Soviet and Afghan00:07:52
soldier according to the rules of installation of all00:07:55
starting engineering ammunition00:07:57
install00:07:58
we move away from the enemy to the limit line00:08:02
from this boundary we begin in depth00:08:04
territories to be mined with minefields00:08:06
completely blocked the border in00:08:09
gorge approaches to them and separate00:08:11
caravan trail00:08:12
the depth of the minefield was up to four s00:08:15
half a kilometer amines were set00:08:18
special there was a lot of hunting with00:08:22
communication intelligence multiple attempts00:08:24
overcome or defuse dushmans00:08:26
minefields00:08:27
the caravan was not successful and00:08:30
were blown up or returned back00:08:31
they suffered great losses there00:08:35
at least three operations were performed00:08:38
that is, almost everything is there, the whole border was00:08:41
closed and the fact that the war council he00:08:44
reported we accomplished this task with the help of the 45th00:08:49
shelf for several months supply00:08:52
the dushman's weapons are significant to us00:08:53
decreased and, as a result, their00:08:57
combat activity losses in the 40th army00:09:01
result of successful operations00:09:04
the Soviet command created00:09:06
mining spokes division in all00:09:08
motorized rifle regiments and brigades00:09:11
GRU special forces00:09:12
proximity fuse and device00:09:15
hunting and mines mon-50 and o for m-72 proved00:09:20
its high efficiency00:09:21
this ammunition still consists of00:09:25
weapons of the Russian army00:09:27
hunting began to be used not only against00:09:29
caravans it was used for mining00:09:32
transshipment bases of dushmans are abandoned in00:09:35
villages possible ambush sites along the routes00:09:38
advance of Soviet troops00:09:39
bank's escape routes when conducting00:09:42
operations had to work00:09:44
almost throughout the entire territory00:09:45
Afghanistan subsection is enough00:09:47
mobile00:09:48
Having received the task, we usually moved00:09:51
either by helicopter or00:09:53
military transport aviation to the area00:09:55
completing the task, then we were moved00:09:57
either on armor or again on a helicopter00:10:00
when recruiting in a special unit00:10:02
mining, strict selection was carried out00:10:04
the guys were selected with higher education00:10:06
mostly either quite high00:10:10
business qualities and physically strong00:10:14
physical training spear miners00:10:17
should be high because the knitting needles00:10:21
miner carries00:10:23
a lot of ammunition here00:10:25
imagine the spokes of her going into combat00:10:28
the task on it, in addition to the standard weapon, is00:10:30
about 40-50 kilograms and hanging on it00:10:33
these are mines, she is already M-72 only 5 kilograms00:10:37
we stood and put mines 15 kilograms00:10:40
sunset let me come stratil plus b00:10:42
a set that plus food for three00:10:44
days plus water at least 2 liters a00:10:48
these are also warm clothes because here00:10:49
Will you wear body armor in the city?00:10:53
imagine besides excellent engineering and00:10:56
physical training knitting needles not him00:10:58
must be psychologically balanced and00:11:01
be attentive, this is ours too00:11:03
the quality is certainly good enough00:11:08
safe in this regard during translation00:11:10
his position is why there are no eyes here00:11:12
afraid but understandably psychological00:11:14
Effect if you're not calm about it00:11:16
attitude is focused then you will leave00:11:20
the most can also introduce a lot a lot00:11:23
people make a special level00:11:25
engineering training of soldiers and sergeants00:11:27
the miner's specialist was very tall00:11:29
the regiment command even trusted them00:11:32
training for new arrivals to Afghanistan00:11:34
officers from hunting met precisely in00:11:37
forty-fifth regiment and introduced me00:11:40
Sergeant Tikhonov he was after being wounded and00:11:47
hubby didn't take him to the mountains because00:11:50
that he was visited by fragments very00:11:52
strong and here he is in the classroom00:11:56
regiment taught me00:11:58
hunting exactly how to put where to put00:12:02
what is translated how is it checked00:12:05
batteries and so on for him00:12:07
covered with single mines later00:12:09
the barrier is vulnerable pmn yes it is a mine00:12:13
the barrier as we called it is four00:12:15
mines pmn it was hardly possible on the trail00:12:21
Can be installed diagonally in parallel00:12:23
which pencil case is already like a fantasy00:12:26
the sapper himself is told by the probability00:12:30
mine explosion, the barrier is higher than00:12:33
probability of explosion in one out of four00:12:35
separate mines and it takes00:12:38
less time when one is triggered00:12:40
mines explode, everyone else is weak from00:12:42
they definitely sorted out the boxes for him there00:12:45
four wakes fixed us guys there00:12:49
soldiers and they were good enough00:12:50
trained in this regard effectively00:12:53
means installation hunting separate science00:12:56
device installation location and min00:12:59
selected depending on the terrain00:13:01
terrain soil properties and possible00:13:04
enemy movement directions00:13:06
the barrier is being installed00:13:09
approximately 15 miner00:13:11
sets the hunt for another 5 minutes and days and00:13:14
lay micro control cable00:13:17
at the same time the others place singles00:13:19
mines and a barrier, then the mines are cocked and00:13:23
camouflage00:13:24
except for hunting kits in places where00:13:27
spooks can use vehicles00:13:29
mines are installed mc smz anti00:13:33
transport mine 12 kilograms00:13:36
explosive and non-contact00:13:38
target sensor, that is, it triggers on00:13:41
amount of metal but usually under00:13:45
engine on00:13:47
it worked but this is the only one00:13:49
operation kandahar when we had to00:13:52
see the results of your labor, that is00:13:55
so that they could do something there zil was blown up by00:13:58
this spiritual on this less00:14:01
the frame was bent 90 degrees but more00:14:04
one hundred and sixty people lost their spirit00:14:07
to cut off00:14:09
dushman give us escape routes during00:14:11
carrying out operations to clear villages00:14:13
a special miner has to work under00:14:16
We came right up to the enemy's nose00:14:18
the villages are quite close and00:14:24
the barking of dogs is all you can hear is the smoke coming from00:14:28
village00:14:29
they closed that village and no one could00:14:31
I’ll probably drag their doubts there00:14:33
I checked, I can’t say this, but00:14:41
motorcycle shooters always said that ours00:14:46
work helps them a lot00:14:50
mining was also carried out to cover00:14:52
our units during combat operations00:14:54
Alekhine this is the eighty-seventh year we00:14:57
were betrayed 345 I ask for a landing stick and00:15:01
acted in the interests00:15:05
in one of the gorge the height that was taken00:15:10
paratroopers means he moved towards them00:15:17
Pakistani attic floor and we covered00:15:23
reconnaissance units there were 9th company00:15:26
the eighth company means and developed a kind of duty00:15:30
covered them with minefields and then they00:15:33
our minefields began to recede00:15:34
transferred was put wildly00:15:36
red and black out and ran into all our00:15:38
and then to the regiment of those executed there00:15:40
who broke through them there are many terraces00:15:45
these mines were placed so to speak00:15:49
eight minefield was interesting00:15:52
one part of the mines was gone, they entered00:15:54
then others disappeared behind their backs00:15:56
mines and they are basically a bag of tubes across the field00:15:59
the mine bag has already brought ours further00:16:02
guys with 45 stick only in that battle00:16:06
the enemy lost more than 600 killed00:16:08
people most of whom were00:16:10
Arab mercenaries00:16:13
special miners of the 45th engineer-sapper regiment00:16:16
saved many lives of Soviet soldiers00:16:19
after all, even one destroyed caravan or00:16:22
the warehouse is hundreds of miles, tens of thousands00:16:24
cartridges rocket launchers and grenade launchers00:16:27
anti-aircraft installations for a reason00:16:29
Western sponsors of their spooks00:16:31
price lists for heads of spokes miners00:16:33
set high prices for our00:16:36
soldier special miner were on the level00:16:40
any officer that is, we mean00:16:43
caused such great damage00:16:49
but in efficiency and mines which00:16:51
installed by Soviet sappers more than once00:16:53
our troops also had to make sure00:16:56
January 84 the undercoat was tortured00:16:59
when landing in the helicopter, the paratroopers entered00:17:02
died in a minefield and received00:17:04
27 people injured00:17:06
as it turned out later they were mines00:17:07
Soviet-made gold Nessa00:17:10
Nessa pressed sat down on a minefield and immediately00:17:13
M-72 just started cutting them down00:17:15
it was a field sown with either Tory wheat00:17:19
there was some kind of corn in the field00:17:21
in a word, that is, in essence, they were multiplied there00:17:23
it was almost impossible to immediately00:17:26
Soviet sappers were accused of negligence00:17:28
who laid mines in the previous operation00:17:31
although it was unlikely for us00:17:33
there are strict regulations on the day of the district00:17:37
sapper units for mine installation00:17:39
fields a map of the installation is drawn up00:17:43
minefields sovskie mr 100 science mines00:17:45
maps of minefields before we make00:17:48
we can't live without it all the time00:17:52
recorded on the map each milestone each00:17:56
the knot tied him to the area about00:18:00
one of the senior officers00:18:02
remembered the betrayal of two years00:18:04
ago when to the field commander00:18:06
Dushmans were taken over by sapper units00:18:09
engineer battalion of the Afghan division00:18:12
passed in full force like metal onto his00:18:15
the side of their dreams got big00:18:18
numbers versus infantry00:18:19
anti-tank mines, these mines later00:18:22
soap faith in panchami00:18:23
this goat minefield has been set00:18:25
exactly on that side of the enemy and now00:18:28
here on this our mines mines are very00:18:31
an effective weapon but sometimes in war00:18:33
amazing things happen during00:18:37
faizabad sky operations our column of troops00:18:39
stopped for the night in an abandoned00:18:42
As always, the sappers set up a rice field00:18:45
barrage of mines and OMS for M-72 on00:18:49
stretch marks We had dinner and went to bed, but as it turned out00:18:53
not everyone was notified about mines somewhere00:18:56
in the middle of the night it means such a bang00:19:01
small explosion00:19:03
the whole camp woke up at the beginning00:19:06
shoot randomly from the side of mines00:19:09
barriers muffling shots00:19:11
screams were heard among the minefield00:19:13
the spotlights illuminated the sandwiches00:19:15
the fighter is lying there waving his hand and yelling wildly00:19:20
who will go on what to a minefield00:19:22
the stretch is not visible, they adjusted it mr00:19:26
pulled out the arrow manipulator and along it00:19:29
the sergeant crawled shorter00:19:32
went down to this fighter oil painting00:19:37
wears a fighter went to the toilet00:19:39
it’s natural to relieve oneself, but this way00:19:44
like rice is tall, about 30 to 40 centimeters00:19:47
in general, he apparently tickled the soldiers00:19:52
I was looking for trampling down a platform for myself and steeper00:19:56
he sat down and stretched with his foot and00:19:59
expelling charge of this mine00:20:00
jumping out worked and she00:20:04
stopped because of what was ahead00:20:08
insurmountable obstacle00:20:10
the asses of a Soviet soldier are generally not00:20:13
the mine exploded and flew out of the glass00:20:16
but ran into the soldier’s butt00:20:19
ugly story but still00:20:21
soldier00:20:23
lay with this mine, had a snack with scissors00:20:25
the cables you pulled out of the pile field00:20:29
such an exception to the rule00:20:31
This one doesn’t spare anyone in January 8700:20:35
years during the installation of mines after00:20:37
commands to transfer ammunition to combat00:20:40
situation there was an explosion from soldiers who00:20:45
exploited this mine, pulled the pin and00:20:47
an explosion occurred immediately without working out00:20:50
long cocking time time00:20:53
long cocking or deceleration time00:20:55
this is the time before the mine goes into combat00:20:58
mode during this time the sapper masks the mine00:21:01
and retreats to a safe distance here00:21:03
the fuse malfunctioned00:21:05
the sapper died while the officers were not standing next to him00:21:10
testing several fuses from this00:21:12
the party did not produce any results00:21:15
worked fine but it remains to be seen00:21:18
reasons for the tragedy fuses00:21:20
cannot be used00:21:22
officers spent days racking their brains trying00:21:24
Helped sappers get to the truth00:21:27
case in the coming days at the training ground and00:21:32
forty-fifth regiment00:21:34
battalion training was conducted00:21:37
special mining where occurred00:21:40
similar case00:21:41
after pulling the pins from the fuses00:21:44
installed on the training mini happened00:21:46
its abnormal operation, it again does not00:21:48
I've worked out the slowdown time00:21:50
the fuse was transferred to Moscow to00:21:52
research where it was revealed we will00:21:56
speak of a technical error when00:21:58
manufacturing00:21:59
fuse batch of fuses was00:22:02
destroyed and continued exploitation00:22:05
fuses was continued and improved00:22:09
control at the manufacturer00:22:13
the death of two sappers added to the list00:22:15
spider combat losses00:22:17
two more families received from the military registration and enlistment office00:22:19
funeral with standard text with00:22:22
regretfully I inform you that your son is performing combat00:22:25
exercise00:22:26
faithful to the military oath showed00:22:28
fortitude and courage00:22:31
the worst nights in my opinion are these00:22:35
political officer passed as secretary of the party committee00:22:38
passed the stones and discuss how00:22:41
formulate who to invite and00:22:45
ask to accompany the body accompany00:22:49
cargo there is someone who can tell mom and dad00:22:55
wife, relatives, intelligibly, softly00:23:00
I'm sorry this happened, but it's war00:23:03
there is a war00:23:04
I lost one fighter, well let's just say it00:23:10
not a combat loss, but still a loss00:23:13
because it was stolen00:23:18
stolen due to his own negligence but that's all00:23:21
anyway, this is my fighter and I remember it very much00:23:26
for a long time forever and but he doesn’t care00:23:28
something is probably opening, something like this00:23:31
a piece I always demanded from all commanders that00:23:35
you all came back in full force00:23:38
and said that the task was in any case00:23:44
we will do it, but your life should not be00:23:46
the lives of sappers are often saved in war00:23:50
depends not only on themselves00:23:52
but also from those who cover them00:23:55
mining task along the Kabul River00:24:00
at night they went out to mine and cover00:24:05
I didn’t cope with my task, well I am00:24:08
I think because we had to leave00:24:11
take a different route00:24:13
mine and exit00:24:15
another channel of perfume from the opposite00:24:18
the sides opened fire and we simply can’t00:24:20
let me leave00:24:21
so the directions and we had to follow00:24:25
take your own return route there00:24:28
two paths in one and this is how I felt that00:24:30
left for00:24:34
let's go along it and we will lock the factory00:24:37
the last member in front of us ran and00:24:40
ran along the path that00:24:42
mined00:24:45
unfortunately the helicopters were blown up at night00:24:48
they didn’t fly out to save me, they couldn’t00:24:51
you won't forget when you pulled it00:24:56
he was unconscious with a tourniquet on his leg00:25:02
the blood is slipping, I can’t tighten the tourniquet00:25:08
Davron we had such a fighter worth00:25:12
watching daytime swear words reading00:25:15
look help he helped him yours00:25:18
we pull it, wait for the tourniquet, it’s not00:25:22
forget etched into memory00:25:30
had reliable cover for sappers00:25:32
great importance00:25:33
infantry behind armor tanker behind armor00:25:36
there is no shelling, we are covering ourselves, we are coming00:25:39
goals00:25:40
become undisguised even once00:25:42
I was saved by paratroopers 34500:25:45
parachute regiment with 345 regiments00:25:48
probably binds very long00:25:52
relationships guys are fearlessly brave00:25:55
courageous first time paratroopers00:25:57
the sappers met back in April00:25:59
eightieth year since then00:26:02
tied by a strong fighting bow00:26:06
the summer of 86 ends with another pan00:26:09
boss operation unexpectedly00:26:11
a paratrooper unit falls into00:26:13
the surrounding weather does not allow covering00:26:16
sends tanks to the rescue of their stars and00:26:19
artillery must carry them out00:26:21
ensuring traffic 40 of this park but00:26:23
there is no time for this, the paratroopers will be able to00:26:26
last no more than two days at00:26:29
at the entrance to the gorge with the actor it is we who repent00:26:31
complete minefield00:26:32
advancement speed drops to 40000:26:35
meters per hour at this rate of paratroopers00:26:38
the command definitely won’t save you00:26:41
instructions to the regiment commander personally00:26:42
lead the squad and increase speed00:26:44
movements when he finds out that he is surrounded00:26:47
their friends design tekke 345 shelf00:26:51
the task for the officer becomes already00:26:53
personal character00:26:54
mine clearance is usually carried out alone00:26:57
a group of sappers which periodically00:26:58
replaced by another, arriving at his squad, he00:27:02
decides to clear mines00:27:04
by all sapper groups simultaneously00:27:07
after entering the gorge the mines become00:27:09
less movement speed increases00:27:12
but here there was a new problem00:27:14
boulders on the road and almost the00:27:17
there was no road and I was not there, it was a path00:27:19
which later men Egor bow00:27:22
turned out to be open to the original00:27:25
clearing boulders and laying paths00:27:27
take a lot of time00:27:29
although everyone is working to the limit00:27:31
Antonenko is constantly tormented by a question00:27:34
will we have time to help the paratroopers or not?00:27:37
passed the main path and were already close00:27:42
replenishment of the place where tasks are performed suddenly00:27:46
a canyon obstacle 4 s high appeared00:27:50
half a meter from the shaft there are a lot of stones00:27:53
which at one time was brought down by a stormy00:27:56
the flow of this river and overcome it00:27:58
impossible damn to write be doomed00:28:02
through a one-and-a-half-story vertical wall00:28:04
not to get through or still try00:28:07
the decision was made cumulatively00:28:10
use powerful charges to blow up this canyon and00:28:13
it turned out that apparel from approximately00:28:17
at 45 degrees it was possible for the marina00:28:21
take upstairs and sadat home mr and went out00:28:24
from the top when there was already an opportunity00:28:30
mechanically destroy this ancestors when00:28:33
this was the last obstacle00:28:35
overcome, the column arrived almost immediately00:28:37
in place00:28:38
tanks and guns began to prepare maps00:28:40
covered the reconnaissance landing00:28:43
the commander's attention to the fleeing gurych00:28:46
man it was an English instructor00:28:50
because he took off his clothes00:28:52
assault backpack french who we found00:28:55
instructions and books00:28:58
drawings that showed how to00:29:02
destroy00:29:03
military equipment personnel as not00:29:06
do mining and so on and so on00:29:08
but they thought that the specialist had left, but to00:29:14
fortunately for us it settled down00:29:17
his channel00:29:18
[music]00:29:21
suddenly the scouts report that behind us00:29:24
coming00:29:25
surveillance and surveillance from all sides of this00:29:29
canyon when I was ordered00:29:32
prepare00:29:33
and a blow to the tankers and artillerymen00:29:37
to our sappers and at the same time remote00:29:41
targets after this artillery tanks00:29:47
covered the positions of the surrounding paratroopers00:29:50
Dushmanov's help came in a race00:29:55
in Afghanistan I had to be an engineer00:29:57
fight another invisible enemy in00:30:01
July 84 the fighting ended00:30:04
in the province of Kunar from the dead Soviet00:30:07
17 military personnel 9 died from heat00:30:10
shocks and dehydration with plain water00:30:13
could have saved their lives00:30:15
water has always been the most important resource in00:30:18
Afghanistan and was valued almost00:30:20
drawn sometimes there was a sip of water00:30:23
able to save life went where00:30:25
the grass will overgrow, they dug up a column there00:30:29
the water that rose was not yours then00:30:33
the flow of the poem was taken there00:30:37
the jars filled this water, it's there00:30:39
it costs a little bit there and then on00:30:42
exhale she has a salty-bitter attack00:30:44
and as this dad exhaled, the ice began00:30:48
umbrella just so not numerous00:30:51
Oder rivers and mines and ditches are scattered00:30:54
very unevenly across the country00:30:56
the water of most lakes is bitterly salty and00:30:59
undrinkable00:31:02
a hundred thousand 40th army was needed00:31:04
huge amount of water in summer00:31:07
air temperature exceeded 5000:31:09
degrees, water consumption increased so as not to00:31:12
stop the work of enterprises00:31:14
civilian specialists00:31:15
serving the fortieth army testimony00:31:19
thermometers were deliberately not pressed into00:31:21
our time was 44 and 8 although it was 4500:31:27
and 800:31:28
because then you have to stop all00:31:32
work needed production00:31:35
stop them paying basically for00:31:38
beyond natural personal burden00:31:42
personnel working at enterprises00:31:45
everything lies to us there were sometimes 44 and in general00:31:49
when we were moving towards our gorge00:31:52
it was the search dog that was the sapper00:31:54
engineer company00:31:55
and stopped at a halt, the dog crawled under00:31:59
armored personnel carrier and then four my melancholy from under the armored personnel carrier00:32:02
and again throw the dog on the armor00:32:06
could work like this00:32:07
temperature00:32:09
there was another problem related to00:32:12
lack of water00:32:13
especially at the beginning of the war they ate from pots00:32:17
baby bowler spoon spoon you'll lose it or00:32:21
there's nothing to eat there00:32:24
I'll wipe someone off with that spoon00:32:27
it was not enough for the lord to wipe it and00:32:29
something voyaging00:32:31
about were getting sick with jaundice feet ballet00:32:36
infectious disease jaundice got us there00:32:40
If it weren’t for the water, he probably would have fallen00:32:43
cleaner water is again numbers if00:32:46
during lunch someone was diving there00:32:48
fly in cabbage soup or borscht00:32:50
then all the pleasant hepatitis water was waiting for him00:32:54
in open sources detained a huge00:32:56
amount of pathogenic bacteria to drink00:32:59
it without additional processing00:33:01
it was strictly forbidden to purify the water00:33:04
at filter stations moves00:33:06
3 at first the chlorinated water was waiting00:33:10
after that it was cleared of suspended matter and00:33:12
excess chlorine to avoid00:33:14
re-infection with bacteria00:33:17
purified water was added00:33:19
amount of bleach00:33:21
water quality was strictly controlled00:33:24
Institute staff00:33:25
we have developed a control set00:33:29
DNA quality you in the shortest possible time00:33:31
which was very easy to operate00:33:34
and did not require any special skills, we had00:33:37
special squad00:33:39
who studied the nucleus00:33:43
situation00:33:44
because every military unit00:33:47
she must have her own independent water00:33:50
pumping station00:33:52
its own independent cleaning system00:33:56
if there were no sources near the part00:33:58
water had to be drilled wells but also00:34:01
there was a problem here when they imprisoned00:34:03
would be our connection parts00:34:05
I always knew exactly what was wrong with this00:34:08
this territory was let's say years00:34:10
twenty ago or 30 they didn’t know00:34:14
let's say 6600:34:15
high brigade was planted on00:34:17
the burial ground itself but a little next to00:34:21
burial ground where can I drill all these wells?00:34:27
a little further away, that’s where the grandfather is, and then00:34:31
so this brigade was killed 50 percent00:34:34
Lyoshka had water at small outposts00:34:38
was delivered to centralized points00:34:40
water intake problem of water supply in00:34:43
places of permanent deployment mainly00:34:45
this problem was solved by the 40th Army00:34:48
coped successfully and I must say00:34:51
that thank God that our engineers were00:34:55
in this regard, exclude that00:34:56
prepared it was very devoted00:34:59
people who understood these00:35:02
conscientious work of high quality00:35:05
success in our lives depended on work00:35:09
soldier00:35:11
for the duration of hostilities for each fighter00:35:14
had to take a large supply of water for00:35:16
summer period was issued there00:35:18
from three to four flasks and a half00:35:20
liters of water but this is for the summer00:35:22
attacks on the winter period in principle00:35:24
Even 2 flasks and a half were enough00:35:27
liters when water runs out00:35:29
used water from open sources00:35:31
having previously processed it in combat00:35:33
actions means issued00:35:36
directly to each soldier tube00:35:38
pandas from here or aqua sept00:35:40
chlorine-containing preparations if water00:35:42
could not be let down by ground forces00:35:44
transport and delivered by helicopter to00:35:47
rubber water tank fabrics00:35:49
RDV but they were not always enough to help00:35:53
the soldier's ingenuity came00:35:55
took the camera and cut it in half00:35:58
filled a simple chamber with water00:36:01
the ends of the car camera were hammered in00:36:03
the slats of the village water did not flow if00:36:05
the helicopter with water could not land00:36:07
tanks had to be dumped00:36:10
turntables fly in and drop00:36:13
rdv she falls and explodes and here she is00:36:17
you had water again, you no longer have it00:36:21
research institute00:36:22
engineering troops a new type was proposed00:36:25
containers for discharging water from fire brigades00:36:27
sleeves were cut into bundles of 2 meters00:36:30
two two and a half meters and they00:36:33
dropped from a helicopter when00:36:34
it was not possible to deliver water00:36:37
1 by ground transport then use00:36:39
this method, fire hoses helped00:36:42
solve the problem partially replace00:36:44
standard small water tanks00:36:46
volumes00:36:47
in particular demand in Afghanistan00:36:50
used a TV with a capacity of 500:36:53
cubic meters in parts where there were no problems00:36:56
with water they were used as00:36:57
swimming pools not according to the instructions, of course00:37:00
plunge into cool water in exhausting00:37:03
the heat after the combat exit was supreme00:37:06
pleasure00:37:09
in January 1987 new management00:37:14
Afghanistan adopted a declaration on00:37:16
national reconciliation00:37:17
all hostilities ceased00:37:21
response to government peace initiatives00:37:23
expected such steps from the opposition but00:37:26
dushmans considered this a weakness00:37:28
the government, on the contrary, increased combat00:37:30
activity00:37:31
cases of sabotage and terrorist attacks have become more frequent00:37:34
shelling of military units and air00:37:37
transport reviews at roadside technician washington00:37:41
financed shamans were considered00:37:44
the higher the losses of the Soviet Union will be00:37:46
it is better to minimize losses in reality00:37:49
difficult final stage of the war and00:37:52
ensure safety and exit from00:37:54
countries 40 armies will have to00:37:56
engineering troops units00:37:59
[music]00:38:10
third of August thousand00:38:12
580 at the Luzhniki stadium takes place00:38:16
closing ceremony of the olympic games00:38:19
song of Pakhmutova and Dobronravova symbol00:38:22
olympiads00:38:23
the bear rises into the Moscow sky00:38:25
the audience can't stop the tears running down their cheeks00:38:28
the little bear on the podium also runs by00:38:31
teardrop00:38:32
this unique composition synchronously00:38:35
perform four and a half thousand00:38:36
soldiers on the same day for thousands00:38:40
kilometers from mines in Afghanistan and00:38:42
village pole and die 49 and receive00:38:46
wounding of 48 Soviet soldiers in00:38:50
this country the Soviet army 1 entered00:38:52
fight against international terrorism00:38:54
gangs from local Muslim00:38:56
extremists and foreign mercenaries00:38:59
parallel to these battles there is another00:39:01
mine war waged by the military00:39:04
engineers00:39:05
they are opposed by well-trained00:39:07
by Western instructors the enemy and he00:39:09
uses a huge number of mines from00:39:11
different countries with some Soviet00:39:14
sappers will have to face each other for the first time00:39:18
[music]00:39:40
since the entry of Soviet troops into00:39:42
Afghanistan Western propaganda has become00:39:44
blame the USSR for the fact that the Soviet00:39:47
soldiers fight exclusively against civilians00:39:49
population00:39:50
even documentaries of death00:39:53
terrorist attacks committed by irreconcilable00:39:55
the opposition were given money00:39:57
occupiers from the USSR, Soviet media and00:40:02
they said that our army is in00:40:03
Afghanistan is exclusively engaged in00:40:06
who plants trees performs with00:40:08
concerts in front of the local population and00:40:10
competes in tug of war with00:40:13
Afghan Nuri soldiers00:40:15
clears road mines in combat operations00:40:18
especially the use of mines against00:40:20
armed opposition groups00:40:22
it was strictly forbidden to mention00:40:25
all this was preceded by the events of 7800:40:29
years when she came to power00:40:31
people's democratic party new00:40:33
the leadership of the state elected00:40:35
the country became Soviet-oriented00:40:38
be called Dr. Democratic00:40:40
republic of afghanistan00:40:42
but not the entire population supported the new00:40:46
the authorities in the country began a civil00:40:48
war on the anti-government side00:40:51
forces were Iran Pakistan NATO countries00:40:53
the leader of the state norma is rude to the roads00:40:56
repeatedly addressed the USSR with a request00:40:59
about military assistance but was always refused00:41:01
international would be too negative00:41:04
resonance00:41:05
the situation changed after the murder00:41:07
taraki00:41:08
his comrades amine the situation in00:41:11
the country has sharply worsened if the power in00:41:15
Radical Islamists will come to the republic00:41:17
then a outbreak will arise on the southern borders of the USSR00:41:19
tensions will flow across the border00:41:22
drugs00:41:23
penetration could not be ruled out00:41:26
Soviet Central Asian republics00:41:28
extremist Muslim ideology and00:41:31
armed gangs of radical Islamists00:41:34
December 12, 79 by the leadership of the USSR00:41:38
it was decided to introduce00:41:40
Afghanistan Soviet troops00:41:41
they had to take over security00:41:44
government facilities of Afghanistan00:41:46
thereby freeing the army of this country00:41:48
to fight internal enemies00:41:51
the second task is to serve as a deterrent00:41:54
factor from possible external aggression00:41:57
no hostilities were planned00:42:01
the basis of a limited contingent00:42:03
Soviet troops became operational00:42:05
formed 40th combined arms army00:42:08
ground there were 40 armies in Afghanistan00:42:11
it was decided to carry out two main00:42:13
Kushka route00:42:15
Shindand Kandahar and Termez00:42:19
Puli-Khumri and through the Salang pass to00:42:22
Kabul if you didn’t imagine the first route00:42:27
special difficulties00:42:28
he walked along a low mountain00:42:29
terrain and desert then on the second it was00:42:32
many obstacles, high mountain passes00:42:34
tunnels and bridges and serpentine sections00:42:37
roads but to the capital of Dr. Kabul it was00:42:40
shortest way00:42:41
the first obstacle on the route was the river00:42:44
Amu Darya this river in its bed is wide00:42:48
reached00:42:49
800 900 meters current speed at00:42:53
fairway reached three four meters00:42:55
per second and during a flood and all five00:42:58
six00:42:59
quicksand could move00:43:02
let's say in the morning the island came to00:43:04
the next day we arrived on the island00:43:05
somewhere I could move one and a half two00:43:07
meters on floating conveyors00:43:09
we stopped at the shallows to put bts on00:43:12
have already turned around to conduct reconnaissance00:43:14
half of the pts and pulled into the [ __ ]00:43:17
imagine, we barely made it00:43:19
pull out the machine guns PTS went under water00:43:22
the results of engineering reconnaissance were00:43:24
a decision was made to build a floating bridge00:43:26
from PMP parks00:43:28
opposite the Afghan towns00:43:31
tons December 25, 1979 gang nir00:43:36
a command was received to start work due to00:43:38
strong current to hold the bridge00:43:41
great efforts were made00:43:44
in addition to standard boats, these are DNA boats00:43:47
130 gn to 150 gnk t also attract00:43:51
civil vessels 15 00 Moscow time00:43:54
time the entry of Soviet troops into00:43:57
Afghanistan to duplicate the crossing to00:44:01
50 kilometers 2 floating surfaces were installed00:44:04
bridge00:44:05
constantly hold boat crossings00:44:07
it was difficult there was already a flood approaching00:44:10
and then the speed of the Amu Darya flow00:44:13
will increase the decision was made while these00:44:16
crossings existed and began to be built00:44:18
more additional crossings first00:44:21
crossing level and alba g this or00:44:24
iron structures and high water00:44:26
the bridge is just what it says00:44:29
it was a difficult task that alone00:44:31
designs were submitted 44 echelons 4400:44:35
echelons live great designs second00:44:38
combined brain this is the most00:44:40
complex brain, that is, in principle this00:44:42
the bridge is still difficult00:44:44
there are no analogues to it00:44:47
combined bridge00:44:48
it consisted of two pontoon parks00:44:51
pps pontoon special and barb mpp mpm00:44:55
for next to nothing00:44:56
with the shores it was not the speed of the current00:44:58
high settled according to pps00:45:01
after their guidance, crossings from the parks00:45:04
pmp were removed before the construction of the famous00:45:06
bridge friendship high water and00:45:09
combined bridges have become the main ones00:45:11
supply arteries of the 40th Army00:45:14
due to the mountainous terrain the road00:45:17
the network in Afghanistan is poorly developed to00:45:20
many settlements led only00:45:22
one road00:45:24
to prevent the Afghan army from entering00:45:26
Badakhshan province and its capital city00:45:29
fayzabad back in seventy-eight00:45:31
detachments of anti-government forces were00:45:33
The only road completely destroyed00:45:36
connecting this territory with the rest00:45:38
Afghanistan protected everyone on the road00:45:41
bridges00:45:42
the cornices of the track were destroyed00:45:44
created numerous rubble00:45:47
Fayzabad was introduced through the Pamirs 86000:45:52
separate motorized rifle regiment00:45:55
he was there and it turned out that00:45:58
all supplies included only00:46:00
I'm flying by air with this00:46:04
supply to conduct active combat00:46:05
activity part could not be enough00:46:08
fuel and ammunition technology00:46:10
and if it deteriorated the weather was interrupted00:46:13
supply and food restoration00:46:16
the road with the help of its engineer-sapper00:46:18
the company of the regiment could not have people, there was equipment00:46:20
little and other units of the 40th Army could not00:46:23
send your specialists to faizabad00:46:25
they were busy with work00:46:28
construction of road bridges00:46:30
barriers providing garrisons with water00:46:33
and electricity on February 1000:46:36
in the eightieth year 45 was formed00:46:39
engineer regiment border00:46:42
crossed on February 18, 198000:46:44
arrived in the evening and arrived for the night00:46:50
bullet-humri00:46:52
after the morning the floor went permanent00:46:56
deployments and I with my battalion00:47:00
received my recovery task00:47:03
on the road we write faizabad00:47:06
to inspect the destroyed road00:47:08
engineering intelligence came forward00:47:10
group of reinforced motorcycle arrows00:47:12
when sappers and scouts approached the bridge00:47:15
shelling began from the mountains by sappers and00:47:17
motorized rifles returned fire but00:47:20
in five minutes it will stop00:47:22
commanders give the order to continue00:47:24
there is no fire, as it turned out later00:47:27
first time in this situation00:47:29
the soldier used up all his ammunition00:47:32
the group was saved by the one who arrived in time, we all are protected00:47:36
were not sterile, including me00:47:39
Unfortunately, we all learned this from00:47:42
your mistakes00:47:43
further exploration showed that for00:47:45
restoration of 110 kilometers of road00:47:48
there is a lot of work to be done00:47:50
very high and the road is narrow, this is it00:47:53
expensive shelves and easy to destroy but very00:47:57
difficult to restore00:47:58
Well, besides yours, I would have bridges and00:48:01
peace and building materials we would have00:48:03
there was only local country leading to this00:48:06
soil and stone are one of the problems in work00:48:10
the road was being restored00:48:12
lack of experience not only practical00:48:14
but even00:48:15
We didn’t have theoretical knowledge to learn00:48:18
no one had everyone looking at me like00:48:22
there was no point in looking at the commander00:48:24
who's that what's the obstacle00:48:27
met I had to turn on my brain and accept00:48:31
solutions would be immediately00:48:34
guard because no one can tell00:48:37
where to read although by this time I00:48:40
I graduated from schools and academies, but it worked out00:48:42
so the issues of road construction in00:48:45
mountainous place in practice we don’t00:48:48
consider it wasn't like00:48:50
actual knowledge had to be obtained00:48:52
in a practical way00:48:54
restoring kilometer by kilometer00:48:56
the road00:48:57
numerous collapses are relatively easy00:49:00
felt with the help of engineering technology00:49:02
crossings were built with the help00:49:04
sets of dismountable metal00:49:06
bridges00:49:07
restoration of cornice areas00:49:10
the road was hard for us00:49:12
build retaining walls is very00:49:16
labor-intensive work or retaining wall00:49:18
you stars 2 from local stone were brought up00:49:21
the stone means they were spilled with soil high00:49:26
retaining wall could extend along00:49:27
three to four meters at shirayai, namely about00:49:30
study where it was not possible00:49:33
we were just wrong, we had to listen to our ears00:49:36
along the road there are gaps in the ways on00:49:39
the mountain side, this is this, this is the one00:49:42
labor-intensive work work was carried out in00:49:45
50-degree heat with constant00:49:47
shelling of dushmans despite the fact that00:49:50
We were covering the engineers with arrows00:49:52
The sappers also fired, and if the guards00:49:54
lagged behind the hell of his approach had to00:49:57
to fight alone we opened the year00:50:00
here are the types of proximity with00:50:03
enemy therefore to us00:50:05
we needed to be able to do this00:50:10
no one even doubted this and00:50:12
weapons have always been big00:50:15
attention in the regiment deleuze fire00:50:17
preparation00:50:19
from the very beginning of the very beginning of the entry of the regiment00:50:23
to Afghanistan without fire training00:50:25
Sappers are simply not allowed00:50:27
sappers always go ahead of the main forces00:50:30
and the likelihood of being the first to come under fire00:50:32
very high under faiz bodom 4500:50:36
engineer-sapper regiment carried out its00:50:38
first combat loss00:50:40
but every day the work continued and00:50:43
the restored road was approaching00:50:46
provincial capital when the way for00:50:50
supply of located body phase00:50:52
garrisons were opened, the battalion moved out00:50:55
to the place of permanent deployment 4500:50:58
engineer regiment territory for00:51:01
its location was not chosen00:51:03
successful00:51:04
the pope was planted just in time and they were choosing a place00:51:07
don’t blame us on foot as we departed from a helicopter here00:51:11
their zero finger here will be the ass00:51:13
this pile of stones turned out to be there for me00:51:16
diameter can be four sizes00:51:19
five meters each and this one is all for me00:51:22
combed by hand and mayor and explosive00:51:26
crushed and cleared00:51:28
The situation in Afghanistan has worsened00:51:31
every day 40 army more and more00:51:33
was drawn into hostilities00:51:35
I follow orders for any operation00:51:38
should have been carried out only jointly00:51:40
with the army of Afghanistan they should have00:51:43
to go ahead we were, as it were, second00:51:46
train with artillery our aviation soldiers00:51:49
other things but unfortunately now it is already possible00:51:53
so to speak it worked out so from00:51:55
first after the first shot from00:51:57
friend's side in front of us00:52:00
it was just us00:52:01
and they also disappeared soldiers in the army00:52:05
Afghanistan was recruited by force, mobilized00:52:08
illiterate rural residents with00:52:10
they were connected as dushmans by religious and00:52:12
often family ties are the enemy they are more likely to00:52:15
saw unfaithful Soviet soldiers than00:52:17
co-religionists of the Mujahideen to have such00:52:21
the ally in the rear was unsafe and00:52:23
analysis of the wound it seemed that00:52:27
offensive our soldiers sergeant and00:52:31
the ensign and officers were wounded in00:52:34
back I was forced to meet00:52:37
Minister of Defense Abdul Kadyr am00:52:40
you will warn the Colonel General in00:52:42
meeting this situation will happen00:52:45
continue we are not responsible00:52:49
for their condition, I warned them that00:52:55
ran to our rear, they turn into him00:52:59
allies and enemies00:53:02
and we know how to deal well with enemies in battle00:53:06
this somehow played a role00:53:09
the role was fought only by us and those00:53:11
armed formation was present00:53:14
the opposition changed their tactics00:53:16
fighting if at first00:53:18
the rebels tried to resist00:53:20
Soviet troops in large forces then00:53:23
later, having suffered heavy losses, they moved00:53:25
to guerrilla warfare tactics00:53:27
operating in small groups of mujahideen00:53:30
fired at Soviet garrisons00:53:32
committed sabotage on government00:53:34
military and industrial facilities00:53:36
destroyed roads and built on them00:53:38
ambushes00:53:39
The main weapon of the Mujahideen was mines00:53:42
and land mines are now not a single route of movement00:53:44
military or civilian transport is not00:53:47
it was safe but not only the roads became00:53:49
targets for mining by dushmans now00:53:52
Soviet soldiers were in danger00:53:54
everywhere on the roads in the gorges the trails in00:53:57
mountains on the approaches to drinking water sources00:54:00
water has now become impossible without sappers00:54:03
not even leave the territory of your unit00:54:05
not to mention going out on a combat operation00:54:08
not a single infantryman tanker design00:54:11
will go forward if you know what's ahead00:54:13
they are definitely firing00:54:14
what kind of blonde hair for 8000:54:17
losses of armored vehicles to mines amounted to00:54:20
59 percent of total combat00:54:23
hotel installation00:54:26
mine-explosive barriers00:54:28
bandit formations began immediately after00:54:31
input00:54:32
our troops in Afghanistan if on the first00:54:36
stage the supply of gangs was00:54:38
very insufficiently organized00:54:42
homemade landmines were actively used00:54:48
The Mujahideen used them as land mines00:54:50
unexploded ordnance and bombs00:54:53
but often homemade mines00:54:55
were made from what was under00:54:57
by hand it could be canister canisters00:55:00
bags00:55:01
these landmines were filled with explosive00:55:04
the substance was installed somewhere on00:55:09
fuses on roads at sites also00:55:13
made from scrap materials00:55:19
The locations for installing landmines were chosen as00:55:22
rule in difficult areas00:55:24
the cat's roads could have turns and descents00:55:29
and rises00:55:30
is it also some kind of narrowness or where00:55:36
there were various road structures00:55:39
on the cornices of mountain roads they could00:55:42
install landmines on the side of the roadway00:55:45
parts of a very powerful landmine after the explosion00:55:48
threw the car into the abyss and00:55:52
mining could occur at the same time00:55:54
a collapse that caused a blockage on the road00:55:57
preventing the remaining column from further00:56:00
promotion00:56:01
after numerous bombings of the Soviet00:56:04
equipment on unguarded roads for00:56:06
column wiring began to use water00:56:09
traffic support units00:56:11
the detachment provided the movement intended00:56:14
for reconnaissance and dispersal00:56:17
barrage00:56:18
and designation of the route of movement of troops in00:56:21
area of combat operations or during the conduct of00:56:23
combat missions to neutralize mingott00:56:27
a number of movement support included tanks00:56:29
countries, the trawl provided safe00:56:32
the column moves only along this track00:56:35
after the explosion, the first mines go to work00:56:36
sappers started with hand-held mine detectors00:56:39
my probes00:56:40
they cleared the entire width of the road for00:56:43
protection from a row from attacks into it00:56:45
necessarily included a cover group00:56:47
from motorized rifles or paratroopers they came00:56:50
a little to the side and ahead on the mountain00:56:53
sections the group advanced along00:56:55
commanding heights according to the law of war in00:56:57
in the mountains the advantage belongs to those who are located00:57:00
higher00:57:03
to clear debris on the way to business what00:57:05
flight tanks with mounted bulldozer00:57:07
device or special engineering00:57:10
mr barrage machine except00:57:13
bulldozer equipment she was00:57:15
equipped with a telescopic boom00:57:17
capture by a manipulator capable00:57:19
move loads weighing up to 2 tons to00:57:23
quickly cross a small river or00:57:25
the area is collapsed and sometimes the road to the detachment00:57:27
traffic support included00:57:29
mechanized bridges are often detached00:57:33
anti-aircraft installations were sold but not for00:57:35
protection from air attack00:57:37
the aviation dushmans did not have anti-aircraft guns00:57:40
have proven themselves well in the mountains00:57:42
as a means of fire support00:57:50
starting in 1980, the loss of 40 armies00:57:53
constantly growing, the Mujahideen appeared00:57:55
the latest foreign weapons00:57:58
they constantly improved their tactics00:58:00
waging war, they were actively helped in this00:58:03
Americans00:58:04
even before the entry of Soviet troops00:58:07
June 3, 79 US President Carter00:58:10
signed a directive from Ceru on secret00:58:13
operations to support the Mujahideen00:58:15
Advisor to the American President on00:58:17
national security zbigniew00:58:19
Brzezinski later explained the strategy00:58:22
United States regarding00:58:24
Afghanistan, we did not push the Russians00:58:27
interfere but we intend to increase00:58:29
the likelihood that they will do it00:58:31
the secret operation was a great idea and00:58:34
and the result was luring00:58:36
Soviet Union into the Afghan trap00:58:38
early 1980s America00:58:41
openly finances gangs in00:58:44
neighboring countries have created a whole educational00:58:46
centers where we and sneakers studied using the method00:58:48
guerrilla warfare00:58:50
underwent rifle sabotage and00:58:52
sapper training to prepare00:58:55
specialists were organized00:58:57
special schools that were located00:58:59
in Pakistan and previously and in the territory00:59:03
of Afghanistan itself I must say00:59:06
highly qualified specialists were trained there00:59:08
who knew but almost all the time00:59:12
explosives I just saw a textbook00:59:15
which was captured by one of the treasures00:59:18
two-volume book in Arabic with00:59:21
pictures and only pictures00:59:24
without knowing the language it was possible to do what00:59:28
whatever00:59:29
after training a detachment of dushmans in the mountains00:59:32
the paths were directed through an unguarded00:59:34
border to Afghanistan using the same routes00:59:37
supplies were also carried out for these detachments00:59:40
it was necessary to close the border for transportation00:59:43
large quantities of ammunition and weapons00:59:47
the caravan trail began to be mined and00:59:49
mobile demining teams00:59:51
small squads you moved to the side00:59:53
borders and laid mines on caravan00:59:56
routes in the territory of which00:59:58
controlled by the Mujahideen00:59:59
often in collisions with them, sappers01:00:02
suffered losses01:00:03
these small groups could not01:00:05
completely block all supply routes01:00:07
the bank is therefore in Afghanistan for the first time01:00:10
used aviation and artillery01:00:13
remote mining systems01:00:15
helicopter system container01:00:17
mining installations are installed on the outside01:00:19
suspension of the Mi-8 helicopter and are equipped01:00:23
cassettes in shifts mining01:00:25
is carried out in a cast from heights up to 30 to01:00:28
150 meters at flight speeds up to 16001:00:31
kilometers per hour in one minute helicopter01:00:35
installs 70 half thousand mines on01:00:37
a strip several dozen wide01:00:38
meters and up to two kilometers long it is01:00:42
reliably blocks the caravan route or01:00:44
locks the gang in the mountains in narrow gorges01:00:49
where it is impossible to use helicopters01:00:50
used in mining using01:00:53
multiple launch rocket systems01:00:58
what are the advantages of these systems?01:01:01
first we can install01:01:03
a minefield at some distance01:01:05
secondly, we can do this in01:01:08
in the shortest possible time and most importantly we01:01:10
we can stop moving or block01:01:14
enemy movement in a certain01:01:16
direction or it will be cramped01:01:18
conditions summer will be the other way around, some frontal ones01:01:21
directions so that the enemy can01:01:24
change the route and go along01:01:26
the route that is necessary, as it were01:01:27
us so that we can hit him01:01:29
in the installations we used pfm shifts one01:01:33
very compact 80 thunder mine was01:01:36
quite a formidable weapon when detonated01:01:39
guaranteed to injure my legs01:01:40
enemy or pack animals01:01:48
hundreds of thousands of mines were laid01:01:51
engineering troops to prevent01:01:54
penetration of these caravans after01:01:57
mining border flow of caravans01:01:58
sharply declined due to lack of weapons01:02:01
The combat activity of the dushmans also dropped, but01:02:05
use pfm one mines to pin down01:02:07
enemy actions in places where later01:02:09
Soviet and Afghan forces could appear01:02:11
soldiers as well as the local population were01:02:14
there's no chance of an explosion on these darlings01:02:17
was high01:02:18
and the Mujahideen soon stopped them01:02:19
Frankie was the first to be afraid01:02:23
anything, so to speak, but additional01:02:26
means or something to neutralize the dushman01:02:29
collect the rest in bags and exchange them01:02:39
the mine had to be urgently modified by creating01:02:42
and modification of self-destruction01:02:44
the main idea was that through01:02:48
some period of time01:02:50
automatically triggered and repeated01:02:52
use was impossible means this01:02:55
implemented using rubber, which01:02:57
depending on temperature conditions could01:03:00
either faster or slower01:03:02
melts and after a certain time in01:03:05
range from 1 to 40 hours01:03:07
depending on weather conditions drive01:03:10
its liquefaction occurred01:03:12
and activation of the self-destruction mechanism01:03:15
mine bfm one with the system itself01:03:19
liquidation became for the Mujahideen01:03:20
an unpleasant surprise after repeated01:03:23
explosions, they began to be afraid to approach01:03:25
mines took prisoners, we ask why01:03:30
didn't leave, that's how we'll leave01:03:32
when you filled us with the last exit01:03:35
they covered us with mines and it was a hurricane that shot at us01:03:40
poured into Frankie01:03:42
all attempts of course to self-destruct then01:03:47
they also already knew everything if we01:03:50
poured out, they sit quietly and no one01:03:52
it turns out one day the sappers removed several01:03:55
Soviet anti-personnel mines01:03:57
production by serial numbers01:03:58
it turned out that they were just recently01:04:01
installed in mine-explosive barriers01:04:03
one of the Soviet units and this case01:04:06
was not an isolated gang01:04:09
penetrated into protected areas01:04:11
objects while they removed mines01:04:14
using them against our troops01:04:18
Soviet sappers began to lay mines with01:04:20
additional element non-removal01:04:22
and that is, a substitution to hide the second mine01:04:25
or TNT blocks with a fuse01:04:27
unloading action when trying01:04:30
dushmanov remove the top menu exploded01:04:32
both ammunition01:04:35
it was expensive and very difficult01:04:38
time and floor safety installation01:04:42
connections to this have been developed01:04:44
special mines which, when combined01:04:47
use with basic engineering01:04:49
ammunition allowed them to be used01:04:52
for non-removability when trying to extract01:04:55
enemy main ammunition01:04:58
a special mine was, as it were,01:05:00
fuse and triggered01:05:02
the main disadvantage of the created device01:05:06
now it was possible to use not only01:05:07
with heavy anti-tank and01:05:09
anti-personnel but also with light01:05:12
anti-personnel mines01:05:13
compact and reliable ammunition01:05:16
completely completed their task01:05:18
remove a mine with impunity01:05:20
the sappers of the dushmans could no longer01:05:23
but military engineering sciences had to01:05:26
solve another problem with manual mines01:05:29
installations the war in Afghanistan was01:05:32
dynamic war therefore not always01:05:34
it was possible to understand where you would fight01:05:36
today where tomorrow at that time01:05:39
and engineering b you and01:05:41
which allowed time dependencies01:05:46
conducting combat operations01:05:48
required self-destruction time which01:05:50
as a rule, it was a multiple of a day, that is01:05:53
if I set up a minefield and set01:05:56
the time of liquidation itself is a day or so01:05:58
I can get through this minefield in a day01:06:01
calmly advance in the direction01:06:02
enemy emergence of new ammunition01:06:06
mine placement tactics have changed01:06:08
barriers against dushmans, but they are also with01:06:11
with the help of NATO instructors01:06:13
improved mine warfare methods01:06:15
wars in different provinces of Afghanistan01:06:18
equipment explosions occurred after that01:06:21
how the road was checked by sappers01:06:24
explosion sites showed that they were used01:06:26
landmines from non-metal containers01:06:29
explosives were placed in wooden boxes01:06:31
bags, plastic canisters and01:06:34
installed on a large01:06:36
binomial, such land mines could not be detected01:06:38
regular Soviet mine detectors01:06:40
new search tools were needed, but they01:06:44
development process is slow01:06:47
Directorate of the Chief of Engineering Troops01:06:49
an idea was born to search for such landmines01:06:53
use detection dogs01:06:55
during the years of the Great Patriotic War01:06:57
dogs discovered hundreds of thousands of mines and01:06:59
explosive objects so in the 40th army01:07:03
it was the search service that appeared in01:07:06
every village had a battalion in which01:07:08
there were honey dogs in every special forces01:07:12
there were different dogs in each brigade01:07:15
and so on there were different mines everywhere01:07:17
dogs main large large base01:07:20
was in our fifth beam01:07:23
this is 12 there were 10 guard dogs for their dogs01:07:28
dogs for reconnaissance and the truth was still in01:07:33
each battalion has four dogs too01:07:35
our regiment01:07:37
when clearing mines, counselors with dogs01:07:40
always walked ahead from the operas01:07:41
mine detector and probes01:07:43
the dog is in front on a leash, I'm in favor01:07:47
order there is chemistry with the shuttle going here01:07:52
the dog is here for her01:07:53
and then how lucky according to statistics01:07:57
four-legged sappers found no less01:07:59
min than sappers shift searchers01:08:02
prepare the dog for search01:08:04
service individual art as 200 role01:08:07
dogs and many of you, well, as you can, but01:08:10
does anyone really feed the dogs?01:08:12
explosives don't feed01:08:14
an event can basically be such a brawl01:08:18
tried to take kind, calm dogs into01:08:22
suggesting food reactions and principles01:08:25
like this for a mine01:08:26
it was open, lying there, food was put in later01:08:30
the last moment, the bowl was then given to lead01:08:33
mitz we began to disguise and gradually01:08:36
I got used to it and where the food is there somewhere01:08:41
there must be explosives and the smell is01:08:44
combined food and bribes or fresh01:08:48
laid out something01:08:49
ground and the dog reacted to this but01:08:54
not only the smell of explosives01:08:55
well-trained dogs reacted01:08:57
Sappers are counted by smell01:09:00
explosives and for the stator in different ways01:09:02
smells like explosives01:09:06
Italian shift another agent and so on01:09:08
then there were cases of clogs on the sides01:09:12
I even found such things as warehouses with01:09:15
ammunition where it was not acceptable01:09:18
explosives I just had weapons and01:09:20
ammunition01:09:21
that is, the light is buried by bad people01:09:24
which the dog considered bad01:09:28
because they don't smell right either01:09:32
discovered by a dog and destroyed warehouse01:09:34
these are tens and hundreds of lives saved01:09:36
She sucked our soldiers01:09:39
feel01:09:40
there was our famous sultan, he was on one of01:09:43
operations walked ahead, looked for mines, trained an ambush and01:09:46
pulled the straw and dragged him along01:09:51
respect ira from ambush01:09:53
went behind the armor and the shelling began01:09:57
During the service, the dog breeder and the dog were01:10:00
inseparable as a rule in Afghanistan for01:10:02
each dog owner was assigned one01:10:05
dog but sometimes the war took its toll01:10:08
There have been cases of severe adjustments01:10:10
did the dog die?01:10:14
the dog also died in the water in this case01:10:18
Of course there could have been replacements during01:10:21
returning from a combat operation01:10:23
two dog walkers were wounded in the shelling01:10:26
was fatally wounded and suffered01:10:28
dogs01:10:29
one dog was lying around and black01:10:32
received fragments01:10:34
taken out, still alive, 1 fragment was in01:10:37
school in 1 corner in the leg I can anyone01:10:44
I thought we weren't back already01:10:48
we will come under fire from the Rekhians with her shells01:10:51
dogs blew up anti-personnel hay01:10:53
mines that were intended for sappers01:10:56
often antique near or under or near01:11:00
and anti-tank mines site gait if01:11:04
accidentally comes torn off without paws01:11:08
she can no longer serve and live01:11:10
maybe the loss of a four-legged friend is always01:11:13
was a great tragedy for the dog breeder01:11:15
it was just getting used to the new dog01:11:18
unfortunately Gebni and people are dog breeders01:11:21
Afghanistan, we created a monument01:11:25
to the dead dog breeders, I myself July 2601:11:28
'86 served twice on the same day01:11:32
why were they blown up?01:11:33
from pamper try hundreds of kilometers01:11:37
law01:11:38
not a dangerous place somewhere something01:11:40
you're going down suspiciously, you're walking dogs01:11:43
It was the search service that was checking and01:11:46
At the Salang pass, sappers were looking for dogs01:11:49
mines and explosives in tunnels and vehicles01:11:51
local residents there something happened01:11:54
happening01:11:55
one evening the officers were watching01:11:57
TV show from France showed the plot01:12:00
about pigs that successfully find01:12:02
drugs and truffles why not01:12:05
teach their fattening01:12:07
pig looking for explosives01:12:09
Well, they decided that in order for her to look01:12:12
spent it means she needs it in the mess01:12:13
I spent a little mixing, and everyone01:12:17
day than the cook in the pan with porridge01:12:22
corner and lost my checker01:12:24
than I attacked the box I spent in three months01:12:26
we have little body and decided that the line is already01:12:29
in principle, a trained person must be tested in01:12:35
TNT blocks were buried in the yard01:12:37
a pig in search of food, either by chance or01:12:40
or no, I found her, in the end they decided that01:12:43
Piggy is ready for the fireplace search service01:12:45
sewed a special uniform from an old one01:12:49
a muzzle was sewn from an officer's bag of bread01:12:53
the course didn't bite and then the day came01:12:56
when it was necessary to experience something new in practice01:12:58
assistant in the morning, the sappers arrived01:13:01
observation deck there was already a bus parked there01:13:04
with luggage open for inspection01:13:06
passengers were bored by the compartment when01:13:10
instead of a dog, a book rushed into a pig01:13:12
in military uniform they rushed in horror01:13:15
loose the first thing she did was01:13:17
damn tore that muzzle that we01:13:19
rotten threads of arable land and grabbed01:13:24
some kind of bag from the luggage compartment01:13:26
pulled it out, tore it to shreds and I understood01:13:31
that my finest hour has come01:13:34
prick a hole for the order but in a bag01:13:37
the pig found non-explosive candy01:13:40
which were much tastier than the porridge I wasted01:13:43
events began to become scandalous01:13:46
character the officer tried to drive the pig away from01:13:49
buses01:13:50
but she immediately bit me on the leg01:13:52
ok and had a boot on01:13:55
wearing ankle boots and generally couldn’t bite through01:13:58
but the bruise was so specific and grabbed01:14:00
Fine01:14:01
pig called into benny wanted01:14:03
I didn’t read the service regulations and therefore didn’t01:14:05
I knew that you can’t bite anyone in the army01:14:08
especially the senior in rank and about his01:14:10
I didn’t even suspect my further fate01:14:13
Afghans did not appreciate the officer's initiative in01:14:17
raising a wanted pig01:14:19
the Afghans complained about their moves with me01:14:23
these are like our Soviet KGB they are like this01:14:27
there was a special service that's shuravi01:14:30
it was not their national pride that was insulted01:14:32
dignity and what for Afghans for01:14:35
Muslim pigs are dirty animals01:14:37
and here we not only showed them the pig but01:14:41
she also ate their things after01:14:44
complaints from Afghans by an engineer of the 45th regiment about01:14:47
the inspector left the pass with the purpose01:14:50
figure it out and punish or in 4 hours01:14:54
came to the salons and the man this time01:14:58
basically a pig01:15:01
shot sentenced video for01:15:07
misbehavior as harsh01:15:11
the sentence was carried out01:15:13
before the inspector arrives there is no01:15:16
I didn’t discover the disgusting thing myself at lunch01:15:18
helped destroy material01:15:20
proof01:15:22
I was just surprised by the unusual spices in01:15:24
pork but it had no sappers and no taste01:15:27
spent with which the meat was soaked did not know01:15:29
for the platoon commander this story is over01:15:32
safely01:15:33
but there were still many months of war ahead01:15:36
combat operations shelling explosions death01:15:39
friends in this one which the enemy uses01:15:42
more and more landmines and new mines01:15:44
every army becomes their ways01:15:47
military engineers also had applications01:15:49
still a lot of work01:15:51
[music]01:16:06
198501:16:08
article in research01:16:10
Test Institute of Engineering Troops01:16:12
began to arrive from Afghanistan01:16:14
information about mysterious military explosions01:16:17
equipment of the 40th army was surprised by what01:16:20
the most valuable car exploded01:16:22
mobile control centers01:16:24
electronic warfare stations01:16:26
modern artillery systems and01:16:29
no matter where the technology was ahead in the center01:16:32
or at the tail of the column01:16:33
It wasn’t mines that exploded under the cars, but powerful ones01:16:36
landmines01:16:37
by disabling them at the same time01:16:40
a message came from Kabul about the same01:16:42
selective use of explosives01:16:44
devices but with less power01:16:48
only Soviet specialists suffered01:16:50
a military engineer was urgently needed01:16:53
figure out what explosive devices01:16:55
were used01:16:56
and the main thing is to find a way to deal with them01:16:59
[music]01:17:12
photo porn01:17:16
[music]01:17:24
by comparing the incoming information into01:17:26
the institute concluded that the Mujahideen01:17:28
most likely use software-controlled01:17:31
radio explosive devices but01:17:33
confirmation of this could not be closer01:17:37
at the end of 1984 we accidentally received01:17:43
equipment01:17:44
Special sword units seized01:17:49
appointments in Afghanistan01:17:50
Japanese portable radio station01:17:54
some additional device01:17:56
having examined the device and removed its parameters01:18:00
understood the principle of operation it was01:18:02
actuator being on01:18:05
great distance01:18:06
Demoman via another device01:18:08
gave a radio command to detonate01:18:10
the actuator received01:18:12
he deciphered the radio signal and01:18:14
exploded a landmine to which it was connected01:18:18
to thoroughly understand how the device01:18:21
works, you need a command device that01:18:23
transmits an encrypted signal to detonate01:18:26
soon senior researcher of the department01:18:29
controlled mining lieutenant colonel01:18:31
cuts as part of a group of specialists01:18:34
Institute was sent to Afghanistan 4501:18:38
engineer surveying the regiment's sappers01:18:41
the lieutenant colonel found out that the radio bombs and01:18:44
the rebels did not get caught for these weapons01:18:50
who used it if very large01:18:54
responsibility01:18:56
they were deprived of their lives if they lose after all01:19:00
case01:19:01
receive command control device01:19:03
the radio line failed for a long time01:19:06
a real gift ru gave it01:19:08
another master intelligence operation01:19:12
dug up a box with a large hidden in the ground01:19:15
number and thousands of manifestations of control01:19:18
but there were three executives there01:19:23
devices that accept and mainly01:19:25
what you and the devices and this is what I needed01:19:27
enough to finally01:19:30
determinant, how many of these frequencies are there?01:19:33
carriers applied and what codes so01:19:37
landmine with connected executive01:19:39
the device is always installed and01:19:40
switches to standby mode in advance01:19:42
the colonel decided to neutralize them by sending01:19:45
a demolition command was needed for this01:19:48
The command device can be assembled at01:19:50
based on a powerful serial interference transmitter01:19:53
I do it at my own risk01:19:56
assembled the radio jammer disassembled01:20:00
it was turned off by the jammer01:20:03
here is the ipad docked agreed ipad01:20:07
docked labor is that you are a team player01:20:09
device that was sitting there or01:20:12
extensive tests have been carried out on01:20:15
signal mines were placed captured from01:20:17
dushmanov actuators the higher01:20:20
there was a device about it the more01:20:22
was the radius of its action from the surface01:20:25
land 605 with armored personnel carrier 800 meters01:20:29
as a helicopter flying three kilometers01:20:31
12 thousand meters01:20:34
check the radio trawl that's what they called it01:20:36
device in a combat situation01:20:38
decided when the peppers fly out soon01:20:42
group from Kabul gave Kerry what's the same01:20:46
gialla glove box on the highway and blows up01:20:49
two landmines before photographed what it is01:20:52
registered01:20:53
time place same day in another area01:20:57
three hundred kilometers to the north was01:20:59
column of Soviet technology which01:21:01
accompanied by an engineering vehicle01:21:02
barriers and BMC are being detonated01:21:07
undermining technology is what technology01:21:10
restoration is not subject to crew01:21:14
died01:21:15
as it turned out, the explosion occurred for the sake of01:21:18
guided landmines01:21:19
message about the successful use of radio01:21:21
grass and the destruction of equipment01:21:24
simultaneously entered the headquarters of the 40th Army01:21:26
where was the high01:21:28
command and the Soviet Union01:21:30
the commander gives a hologram to the minister01:21:33
Defense Marshal of the Soviet Union Jackal01:21:36
please immediately supply the varietal01:21:39
army radiator01:21:41
the Minister of Defense instructed the chief01:21:43
of the General Staff to find out who is standing on01:21:46
armed with radio grass and send them to01:21:48
40th army team passed all services01:21:51
but there was no radio trawl in the troops01:21:54
its only copy01:21:56
and so I was finally in Afghanistan01:22:00
figured out who could have this device01:22:02
create a lieutenant colonel urgently01:22:04
summoned to Moscow to present reports at various01:22:07
levels of work with specialists01:22:10
radio industry and Afghanistan again01:22:13
after 4 months vdr and the first ones arrived01:22:17
serial radio herbs that saved01:22:19
dozens of units of our equipment and most01:22:22
the main thing is the lives of our military dushmans01:22:25
sponsors highly appreciated the merits01:22:28
Soviet officer about him01:22:30
I was forbidden to move on the ground for01:22:34
whatever means only either01:22:37
by plane or helicopter01:22:38
the helicopter pilots were afraid to fly with me01:22:41
listened to the signal and said that we01:22:44
they can knock it out, but according to the markings it was01:22:47
it was reported that one and a half million for the capture01:22:50
I have several green bucks01:22:54
the managers reproached so what01:22:56
I created this device, but they will switch01:22:59
they are on other carrier frequencies so I01:23:02
throat and why is there a war01:23:04
we won in this case before01:23:06
but the sappers won in the mine war01:23:09
sometimes dushmans didn’t always win01:23:12
turned out to be more cunning except that they01:23:14
they themselves laid mines almost on01:23:17
all roads of Afghanistan and received from01:23:20
Western sponsors rewards for01:23:22
blowing up Soviet military personnel01:23:25
came up with a way to combat01:23:27
infidels connect civilians01:23:30
now even an illiterate peasant cannot01:23:33
capable of making one's own01:23:35
a landmine could participate in mines01:23:37
they dushmans began to sell mines01:23:42
you buy this mine you install it01:23:45
are you watching her if yours is less01:23:48
there was an explosion if you get the bend01:23:52
money back for purchased from minus01:23:55
you get rewarded for your losses01:23:57
equipment and personnel01:23:59
a poor peasant who spent money on a mine01:24:02
got a chance to become by local standards01:24:04
for a rich person the size of the bonus could be several01:24:07
times his annual income payment01:24:10
was carried out depending on what01:24:12
Ronnie Dunn Sporter tank blown up01:24:17
car or who killed the officer01:24:22
sergeant private01:24:24
even those loyal to the new leadership01:24:27
Afghan farmers have joined01:24:29
hunting for shuravi01:24:30
Soviet military personnel and equipment as01:24:34
nothing personal, just business01:24:37
Even children were involved in mining01:24:40
when stopping in any village01:24:42
columns01:24:43
military is mandatory around this column01:24:46
children gathered, they begged01:24:50
soldier clothes food01:24:54
were selling drugs and some of them01:24:58
could have placed a mine on one of the cars in01:25:03
in particular, they used homemade01:25:07
magnetic mines are made of plastic01:25:09
explosive01:25:10
they didn't install a couple of magnets there01:25:14
inserted the fuse chemically as01:25:16
rule01:25:18
put it into action and the machine with this01:25:21
minaj was leaving and after some time01:25:24
there was an explosion now even on01:25:26
proven roads you could find your01:25:30
a mine dug in advance on the road01:25:32
the hole was installed very quickly01:25:35
the main enemies for the Afghans01:25:37
who decided to earn extra money this way01:25:39
became a sapper they neutralized and01:25:42
destroyed the purchased mines, it’s possible that01:25:45
for the commander of the 45th engineer-sapper01:25:48
the regiment was declared targeted01:25:50
I wonder when they managed to plant this01:25:54
landmine that battle armored personnel carrier jumps right01:25:57
the front part and I was sitting on the hatch on the right01:26:01
leg outside left on the seat sat on01:26:06
the hatch threw me up from the armored personnel carrier and what does he say01:26:10
so a meter and a half and the height of the armored personnel carrier a and na01:26:14
stone01:26:16
landed, the regiment commander ran up01:26:19
sappers and tried to raise him young01:26:22
the lieutenant medic screamed01:26:25
there's no need for her spine, we see01:26:29
everyone quickly drags some01:26:32
slabs of position boards on them on01:26:36
helicopter from helicopter01:26:38
they took it out and the boards were dragging behind me01:26:43
it turns out they had rusty nails01:26:45
I put it on them so to speak and this01:26:50
transportation time was on them01:26:53
the spine was safely assembled01:26:56
safely nail the fracture in two places01:27:02
open apparatus and increased by Elizarov01:27:06
collected these pieces into a heap01:27:08
both bones of right magic01:27:13
district hospital and flower corset after01:27:18
commander in hospital with a cast on his leg01:27:20
returned to his native duty in Afghanistan01:27:22
movie girl roar became a complete gentleman01:27:25
orders for service to the homeland in the armed forces01:27:27
forces of the USSR and this is equivalent01:27:31
practically01:27:32
hero because you can name only a few01:27:37
such military leaders and generals01:27:40
who had three orders of Loshkarev in this01:27:44
the treasure was for the engineering troops in01:27:47
Afghanistan, withdrawal of troops from the location01:27:49
units to perform a combat mission01:27:51
was called a combat exit or simply01:27:54
combat for sappers of the 45th regiment such01:27:58
the tasks were to clear the area of mines01:28:01
ensuring the movement of mining columns01:28:04
routes of movement of caravans and detachments01:28:06
dushmans restoration of destroyed01:28:08
roads and bridges before the combat exit01:28:11
there was a formation in the evening01:28:13
units sounded the command of those who wanted01:28:16
to complete the task one step forward and01:28:19
the whole system01:28:20
took this step, it was just considered01:28:24
a normal phenomenon, somehow out of the blue01:28:26
childhood when your friends perform01:28:29
combat missions and Tamara business cards01:28:31
I would say that this is right on our shelf01:28:34
it seems that three qualities are simply Soviet01:28:37
people at that time generally had such a thing01:28:40
and now we have01:28:43
tell the soldiers to step forward they will all step forward01:28:46
it was definitely always the first to come out01:28:49
the old-timers were out of order and moved01:28:53
forward to show your importance01:28:57
first of all your experience and skill, knowledge and01:28:59
skills usually together with the group in01:29:04
consisting mainly of old-timers went01:29:06
several soldiers01:29:09
sergeants who are younger are called up to01:29:11
get this experience on ok skill the one who01:29:14
didn't go for it something in something either01:29:16
to blame or mistrust and so if already01:29:19
I officially think that you are not worthy of this01:29:23
it was such a pretty serious grief01:29:25
for a person of distrust they took to combat01:29:29
all soldiers01:29:30
if the commander felt that he was here01:29:33
afraid, cowardly, or tried something else01:29:36
leave him for duty01:29:38
did not strive to participate in combat01:29:41
only soldiers and sergeants to the lamp01:29:44
Umarova was in the civilian regiment01:29:46
serving as a paramedic and not in the aged squad01:29:50
detachments in Afghanistan not only led01:29:51
propaganda work and distributed01:29:53
food for those in need but also01:29:56
provided medical care at local01:29:58
to the population as soon as I introduced myself01:30:00
the possibility of a pun has moved on01:30:02
position of paramedics battalion special01:30:04
mining01:30:05
and became a warrant officer in the medical service01:30:09
I wanted to go to battle brushes with the guys when01:30:12
they're leaving for a ride, don't worry01:30:14
porsche they appear themselves I wanted01:30:18
couldn't stay with him for long01:30:20
unit location and lieutenant more01:30:22
this is what it's like when everyone is friends01:30:24
they run through the mountains and you sit and write papers01:30:26
you’re somehow misrepresenting yourself01:30:29
you feel good went to bow to01:30:31
The regiment's deputy technical technician explained the situation and so01:30:35
so so I'm not mine this is I can't do this01:30:38
no need to study with friends ahead with01:30:41
sword drawn but not from mine explosions01:30:44
was insured01:30:45
no one is a veteran who has come out on his own01:30:48
the first combat newcomer under the trawl of vehicles01:30:52
demining which was located01:30:53
Lieutenant More is like this exploded into a powerful01:30:56
land mine01:30:57
at the first operation, which is large in01:31:01
which we participated in took place on May 2201:31:04
explosion means my leg was badly broken 001:31:11
was evacuated to Lobotsky01:31:14
you can see the hospital where the operation was performed01:31:16
There was only one thought regarding leg amputation01:31:19
just stay in the army no others01:31:21
I had absolutely no thoughts and wrote a letter01:31:24
the Minister of Defense received from him01:31:26
put on reply to continue service01:31:28
served at the age of 20, the first combat for01:31:32
officer often becomes a turning point01:31:34
the moment before the war and the war01:31:37
it makes you completely rethink01:31:39
what were you taught once and often01:31:42
act differently from what is written in01:31:44
charters01:31:45
that is, when you board an armored personnel carrier you should01:31:48
was according to the regulations01:31:49
close the hatches, batten down everyone sat down01:31:51
combat days from in Afghanistan is necessary01:31:53
climb up and lay it under your ass01:31:56
pillow, machine gun, body armor, helmet and01:31:59
look around because if01:32:01
wrapped Ametov fool armored personnel carrier01:32:03
then everyone who is inside there means definitely01:32:05
dies even to go to the toilet, both01:32:08
should have thought before sitting down01:32:11
really suddenly think about something now01:32:15
some kind of shelling will arrive somewhere, like01:32:18
you will be in this environment01:32:19
navigate and act, that is01:32:22
How do you manage to pull up your pants?01:32:24
you'll run away, where you'll lie, how you'll cover yourself, and what01:32:28
what will you do in the future?01:32:32
young lieutenant began with that01:32:33
moment01:32:34
when I slightly left the Prater Alina track01:32:37
zen walking in front was blown up by a mine01:32:39
explosives01:32:40
then there really is something there01:32:45
it broke in my head and the map was no longer01:32:50
terrible fears came later somewhere01:32:58
a week after surgery after combat01:33:01
actions and while there was01:33:04
there's some emptiness and you don't know anything and01:33:07
what were you taught how to behave and what01:33:11
make a movement after the explosion01:33:14
the column was restored by the lieutenant01:33:16
called to the Moscow Ring Road01:33:17
sitting like this under a tree hanging on his lip01:33:21
cigarette straight01:33:22
she's so down, she's stuck to her lip with paper01:33:26
and so downstairs looking for her eyes closed or01:33:29
the impression that he is sleeping then another01:33:31
inhaling this cigarette once jumped into my mouth01:33:34
took a drag and released the smoke again01:33:37
damn he saw me got up came up looked01:33:43
and a slap in the ear and we’ll get the basis01:33:47
I'm lying there thinking about what wasn't even in01:33:53
basically because I sort of accepted it as01:33:57
due, but I think he saw me01:34:00
so lost that01:34:02
kombat didn't find anything better01:34:04
click on the nose then I came to my senses01:34:07
so he instructed everything no matter how01:34:10
what never happened the private set the task01:34:12
organizes defense security there were01:34:14
more explosions and first01:34:17
death and burnt soldiers that's all01:34:22
we were somehow superimposed on one another01:34:25
it was very hard it was very hard01:34:26
psychologically withstand this first01:34:30
surgery01:34:33
returning to the unit was not great01:34:35
holidays place of permanent deployment01:34:38
was our temporary home at forty01:34:42
the fifth regiment had a ritual01:34:44
returning from combat upon entering01:34:47
the town of sappers was met by the regimental01:34:49
orchestra01:34:50
every loaf had to fight first01:34:53
the queue passed through the bathhouse and washed01:34:56
feo then everything else went and this01:35:00
in the evening before him rest combat 10001:35:02
grams and song with guitar01:35:06
Entire musical genres were born in Afghanistan01:35:09
direction Afghan songs from sappers01:35:12
the songs of the author and01:35:14
military engineer performer01:35:16
Viktor Kutsenko Kutsenko Viktor Pavlovich01:35:20
I will say that the legendary personality in01:35:23
engineering troops01:35:25
he arrived in Afghanistan for his post01:35:28
Advisor to the Chief of Engineering Troops01:35:30
Afghan army and stayed there practically01:35:33
three years until replacement in Afghanistan01:35:36
Viktor Kutsenko’s companion was not only01:35:38
automatic gentar lines of his songs01:35:41
often formed immediately after the heat of battle01:35:44
when all the senses are heightened a little later01:35:47
music was put on them and it was born01:35:50
the song is true and bright for the falling in01:35:53
hold my soul while I'm lucky01:35:58
and I will show you dancing these words fit01:36:00
his work01:36:01
the adviser was in danger not only01:36:04
during combat operations our officer01:36:07
was a stranger no matter how we said it01:36:10
always what if let's say something01:36:13
a unit of the Afghan army was crossing01:36:15
on the side they killed the Zahids of the primary01:36:17
even having received an advisor in Afghanistan01:36:21
Kutsenko did not part with his general's shoulder straps01:36:23
from 5 5 here01:36:25
we copied each other's songs and listened to them01:36:29
they sounded always and even constantly01:36:31
Viktor Kutsenko has been fighting for a long time01:36:34
painted portraits of combatants in paintings01:36:38
comrades, strong male friendship, melancholy01:36:40
in a distant homeland and the pain of loss is so much01:36:44
friends killed by Mujahideen mine bullets01:36:48
comrade, but the loss was more difficult for us01:36:54
which death could have been avoided and01:36:56
were injured by careless01:36:58
careless handling of weapons01:37:00
violating instructions01:37:03
the main thing we will talk about is the damage in war in01:37:06
Gothic received by people who violated01:37:11
instructions01:37:12
orders and so on and such number01:37:16
how we analyzed up to 80 percent01:37:20
in the training camp of 45 engineering and sapper01:37:23
regiment platoon commander conducted a lesson01:37:26
an explosion occurred while the mine was being laid01:37:28
people who went to the scene died01:37:30
incident commission pretty soon01:37:32
found out the cause of the incident 1 s01:37:36
the main reason was that there was no01:37:40
training mines for testing then01:37:44
there are troops when they were brought in01:37:45
directly they tried to download01:37:48
the most necessary but for educational purposes01:37:50
there was no room for ammunition and quickly01:37:54
they were not taken there but classes01:37:56
must be carried out01:37:57
and they had to fight and so they were forced01:38:00
carry out here in combat01:38:03
the fortieth army was urgently provided with training01:38:05
ammunition01:38:06
training on live mines was01:38:09
strictly prohibited after01:38:11
multiple cases of sapper explosions01:38:14
army of afghanistan in the forty-fifth regiment01:38:16
began to train them01:38:18
called from remote villages they01:38:20
often lacked basic skills in01:38:23
demining01:38:24
so as not to be blown up by a mine by surprise and01:38:27
and be sure to restrain the cat from01:38:30
shelter even if the mine is installed on01:38:33
indestructibility the explosion will not harm the sapper01:38:36
harm01:38:37
the action of Afghan sappers during01:38:40
detecting a mine was simply amazing01:38:42
Soviet engineers01:38:43
they surround this mine with 2 sappers and this01:38:46
pattaya01:38:48
cleared and soldered with a cat Friday the 20th01:38:53
once the cat is all the main department of sappers01:38:55
look minus top01:38:57
these are hiding nearby01:38:59
as a 1 afghan stand around min en it01:39:02
looks01:39:03
training was also necessary for our sappers01:39:06
when checking engineering departments01:39:09
parts it turned out that the new arrivals01:39:12
officers are not familiar with many samples01:39:14
engineering weapons in Afghanistan01:39:17
a lot of new technology came01:39:19
has not yet been received by units in the territory01:39:22
The USSR decided that everyone01:39:25
arriving officer in Afghanistan starting01:39:29
roads from the platoon commander and above01:39:32
head of engineering everything absolutely everything01:39:35
were trained for 101:39:38
month in our 45th engineer engineer01:39:40
shelf01:39:41
we conducted these classes at the end01:39:43
accepted for the test if the test was not passed01:39:45
people repeated these courses were people01:39:49
which were repeated a third time, that is01:39:52
until he passes the test he is in01:39:56
part of it didn't go down01:39:58
but dushmana also improved their01:40:00
skills and mastered new mine methods01:40:03
war in 1982 increased sharply01:40:08
number of tank explosions in the country01:40:11
the explosion occurred under the bottom of the car01:40:14
the crew often died while inspecting the site01:40:18
explosion, sappers found remains of wires01:40:20
walking along the road01:40:21
as it turned out, the dushmans began to use01:40:24
new tactics against minesweepers01:40:26
they brought the mine closure forward along01:40:30
the course of movement from a landmine and when injuries01:40:32
hit the contactor contacts explosion01:40:35
came from a poorly protected bottom01:40:38
tank if a mine explodes on tanks then01:40:46
a vertical component appears01:40:49
acceleration about 15001:40:53
it practically dries out the person01:40:55
spine legs that stand on the pedal01:40:59
levers01:41:00
everything else, we started thinking about how to get away from01:41:04
decided to solve this problem like this01:41:07
control body do everything on board01:41:10
double bottom so like Dante times01:41:15
there was some kind of make double days01:41:19
even on a tank it was impossible to01:41:20
proven change design01:41:22
You couldn’t contribute, you had to create your own01:41:25
specialized engineering equipment01:41:28
armored mine clearing vehicles01:41:31
decided to make it on the basis of a self-propelled01:41:33
artillery mount Su-122 54 it01:41:38
it was not chosen by chance in Afghanistan01:41:40
many T-54 and T-55 tanks01:41:43
most of the spare parts that fit01:41:46
ko su 12201:41:47
this simplified subsequent repairs b01:41:50
there was no need to re-make the compartment01:41:54
for the crew and a spacious pilothouse ready01:41:56
allowed to make 2 bottoms01:41:59
the old one remained, the new one piled on and on01:42:02
new bottoms were installed, all these levers01:42:04
control pedals on the roof of the cabin01:42:07
installed a tower borrowed from01:42:10
BTR-60pb01:42:11
with two coaxial machine guns and and01:42:14
equipped with additional armor protection01:42:16
now the new minesweeper protected the crew from01:42:20
explosions of mines even under the bottom it was a success01:42:23
I can tell you even more about cars01:42:25
applied when for state01:42:27
time01:42:28
BMR worked with ruts with trawls for MT5 I01:42:32
kmt 7 another principle of mine clearance01:42:35
tried to sell it on gas01:42:37
dynamic minesweepers warming up01:42:40
T-54 tank base installed01:42:43
aviation turbojet engine01:42:45
used a regular Arizona engine01:42:50
century 11 mega 15 for them there was two barrel01:42:55
tons of kerosene ts-1 or ps201:42:59
which ate tests were carried out in01:43:04
Termez is already close to the border01:43:08
Afghanistan, the operating principle of warming up was01:43:11
similar to heat engines which01:43:13
clean airfield runways from ice and snow under01:43:16
by the action of a strong jet of warming air01:43:18
you are the soil around you buried with mines01:43:21
should have blown out01:43:22
and she became visible eighty01:43:26
in the first year all three manufactured machines01:43:29
were transferred to the 45th engineer-sapper01:43:31
pop where they stood idle for a long time finally01:43:34
the lieutenant was assigned to master the miracle technique01:43:38
Kryzhanovsky taught me01:43:40
use the car brought to the park01:43:44
the whole battalion gathered as if in a visual01:43:47
in the hall everyone is on the benches there on the pebbles01:43:51
sat, watched, waited for the formula, I’ll launch it again01:43:53
this plane I'll show you how it works01:43:56
I’ve never seen it myself, that is, it’s like this01:44:00
naivety well done launched this nozzle01:44:05
the wind blew about fifty meters away from the fence01:44:09
barbed wire along with sheets01:44:11
which the foreman hung this on her01:44:14
the fence to dry, it all flew into the sky01:44:20
This is Repin's picture of the cranes flying01:44:24
decided to test the car they were in01:44:27
operations she was only with me twice01:44:29
started for the first time during testing for the second time01:44:32
times ended in an explosion for less because01:44:36
that something didn't work there or was I01:44:40
inexperienced or01:44:41
the institute was not completed either by spooks01:44:44
they were very competent when the warm-up gave out01:44:47
mine01:44:48
intercom lieutenant01:44:49
gave the command to the driver to01:44:51
stop but because of a monstrous roar01:44:54
aircraft engines he heard nothing in01:44:57
In general, my mother was blown out, so I looked at her01:45:02
and carefully drove over all the crews01:45:05
lucky01:45:06
2 tons did not burst into flames during explosion01:45:08
kerosene make01:45:10
minesweeper had to write dangerous machine01:45:14
that is, the little protected course is covered01:45:18
armor any hit by Tynda even with armor-piercing01:45:22
cartridges can ignite kerosene01:45:26
second copy warming up solved it01:45:29
use as our heat engine01:45:32
the road company stood on01:45:34
so lange tried warming up01:45:37
general temperature high jet heat01:45:41
dry this ice asphalt warming you up01:45:44
perfectly blew snow and spit growth01:45:46
pour on the road before entering the tunnel01:45:48
then the car stopped01:45:52
tragically01:45:53
without casualties, it's true, but I'm in the middle of the tunnel01:45:58
I realized that there was air01:45:59
the man works well but can’t breathe01:46:02
the aircraft engine consumed too much01:46:04
oxygen which in the gassed01:46:06
There wasn't enough tunnel space01:46:08
backed up sharply and the cars 5 6 ur thumping01:46:13
which has already settled down behind us01:46:15
the Afghans were driving, we pushed them back01:46:18
Well, naturally, they didn’t quite leave01:46:21
in the same condition as when we arrived at this place01:46:23
prices using this technique foreman flock01:46:28
my naturally concluded that she01:46:31
no it is not necessary and that it does not have development01:46:34
at least in this territory and01:46:37
we carried out combat there is but a new one01:46:41
trawling equipment was necessary01:46:44
dushmans began to use a new method01:46:46
mining to the minesweeper going01:46:49
in front of the column could not defuse the mine01:46:51
they did it in the hard ground of the road01:46:54
shaft to the diameter of the mine and placed in it01:46:58
ammunition to explode and installed01:47:00
soil was poured on top of the board after01:47:04
spilling water, the soil became very01:47:06
hard and did not pierce with a probe01:47:08
passing the arrogant rollers of tank grass01:47:11
large diameter01:47:13
did not create enough pressure for and01:47:15
from work01:47:17
but after numerous cars passing01:47:19
the edges of the mine were destroyed and it exploded01:47:26
after a series of explosions one installed01:47:28
in this way the mine was discovered01:47:30
look like a masking sign after a spill01:47:34
water the soil did not dry out completely and was01:47:36
soft created to neutralize such mines01:47:39
throw01:47:40
parnassus he was able to reduce weight and size01:47:43
indicators but opportunities to overcome01:47:45
mine-explosive barriers especially mines01:47:48
installed in hard dense soils01:47:50
was larger than existing grass01:47:53
was done through special01:47:55
trawl designs, that is, special01:47:58
multifunctional rollers and system01:48:01
loading of waste equipment due to01:48:03
weight of the base chassis 60 such trawls01:48:07
delivered to Afghanistan they came with01:48:10
new mine clearing vehicles BMR 201:48:12
without this technique not a single one was carried out01:48:15
major operation in another Ali01:48:18
rural operations these machines saved01:48:20
the lives of many of our fortress alisain itself01:48:26
was near the Pakistani border01:48:29
army regiment located there01:48:31
Afghanistan was blocked by the caravan01:48:33
supply route for dushmans but all01:48:35
the area around was controlled01:48:37
armed group supply01:48:39
garrison of the fortress was difficult01:48:42
flying there by helicopter was01:48:46
impossible because they were confused and01:48:48
therefore we were forced to organize01:48:51
annually army wiring operations01:48:54
column to supply this regiment so that01:48:58
conduct a convoy was formed01:49:00
a powerful detachment ensuring its movement01:49:03
headed by chief of staff 4501:49:05
engineer regiment lieutenant colonel01:49:07
khramtsov this was 49 units of equipment01:49:11
including combat mine clearing vehicles01:49:14
including01:49:15
three tanks with trawls then for drying01:49:19
and the personnel is about 400 people01:49:22
to the fortress or heyli the detachment had to01:49:25
walk along the gorge only 17 kilometers but01:49:28
it was very long kilometers to01:49:31
the beginning of hostilities we were told that at01:49:34
this gorge, according to reconnaissance data, 17 thousand01:49:37
min set varies01:49:40
1 explosion took place literally01:49:42
at the entrance to the gorges when the first one went01:49:46
detonation of a mine clearance combat vehicle01:49:49
then Pasha came up with an explosion, meaning a tank with01:49:53
trawl therefore it was decided to01:49:55
ipo clear the mines accompany the manual one01:49:58
from plots 20-meter plot01:50:02
road 6 meters wide which we01:50:04
trolled 14 mines and a landmine were discovered01:50:08
Lieutenant Colonel Alekseev, who was with you01:50:11
the squad is careless about movement01:50:13
representative from the 15th institute01:50:15
discovered triangles lined with stone01:50:20
Lieutenant Colonel Alekseev realized that01:50:22
triangle indicates mines01:50:23
so that you can easily find the installed one later01:50:26
the dushman's ammunition opposite him is often01:50:28
they made notches on the tree and left them01:50:30
objects on the side of spruce agricultural01:50:33
inventory in the field01:50:34
but I calculated what the triangle meant01:50:37
number of stones in triangle01:50:40
there among not a bunch of stones I also counted01:50:44
and the numbers worked out in such a way that I01:50:47
I realized that these are something similar to numbers01:50:50
set out in the combat regulations of the United States which01:50:53
recommends installing like this01:50:56
three-row minefield is unlikely to be spooks01:50:59
assumed that the sapper was Shuravi01:51:01
can know the numbers from their instruction01:51:03
American instructors01:51:05
the rebus was solved01:51:08
that is, the installation of anti-tank mines in01:51:12
a normal minefield around 301:51:14
anti-personnel mines and01:51:16
a certain distance between rows of mines01:51:19
and a certain distance between the veins01:51:21
it was all written in this01:51:23
triangle im then we really01:51:26
using these numbers we could easily find01:51:29
these mines after it became clear01:51:31
mining scheme pace progress01:51:34
increased01:51:35
nomen was too inside although they worked01:51:38
roll over roll what is roll over01:51:40
one demining team worked in01:51:44
one place and three hundred four hundred later01:51:47
meters of robots another group I did not change01:51:49
Haitian oak groups to reduce losses01:51:51
time to clear mines, lieutenant colonel01:51:54
Khramtsov makes an original decision01:51:55
they started the route along the bottom of the river, so one thing01:51:59
it was rocky, the depth of the river01:52:02
forty to fifty of you she allowed01:52:04
go through the upper part of this river01:52:07
naturally they put up a barrier to01:52:09
mines could not be fused wigs01:52:12
but as soon as we got out of the river01:52:14
there was a powerful explosion and it exploded01:52:17
armored mine clearing vehicle01:52:19
as a result of this explosion the BMR was lost01:52:23
a caterpillar that was thrown away01:52:25
all the rollers were demolished on the starboard side01:52:30
if the mayor's car was completely naked01:52:34
fell into the resulting funnel on01:52:37
two-thirds somewhere of its height and when we01:52:41
ran up to this car, everyone was standing01:52:46
hanging his head thinking that the cheetah died01:52:49
however, we soon saw that01:52:51
hands appeared from the hatch and two heads01:52:55
crew member both turned out to be alive and to the credit of the creators01:52:58
boom cars where01:53:01
repair and restoration battalion01:53:03
place and restored and Annan with his01:53:07
100 kilometers on mountain roads01:53:10
returned 45th floor01:53:13
17 kilometers to Alikha or three walked01:53:15
days not only after mine clearance01:53:18
the road to the besieged fortress advanced01:53:20
main convoy of trucks with01:53:22
ammunition and food and fuel01:53:25
the fortress is reliably blocked for a whole year01:53:28
one of the weapons delivery routes01:53:30
militants but there are many caravan routes with01:53:34
US funding grew every year and01:53:36
Western countries increased supplies01:53:38
modern weapons of dushmans and with every01:53:41
year for sappers to fight caravans01:53:43
it was necessary to spend more and more effort and01:53:46
time using the latest samples01:53:49
engineering weapons01:54:05
late 1987 Afghanistan01:54:09
she's going to take over yours01:54:11
beleaguered apple host01:54:13
and create an independent one there, give it back to the macaw01:54:15
Islamic State to disrupt these01:54:18
plans and provide defenders and01:54:20
starving host civilian population01:54:22
all necessary Soviet command01:54:25
operation highway was developed01:54:27
it began with the capture of fortified areas01:54:30
dushmanov or hairy kandar in the morning under01:54:34
transport planes passing through the pass01:54:36
dropped a parachute landing01:54:38
dushmans embittered with such impudence01:54:40
opened fire from all types of weapons01:54:42
to their surprise they did not descend to the earth01:54:44
paratroopers and barred by bullets01:54:48
mannequins01:54:49
they fulfilled their purpose01:54:51
helped with a reconnaissance plane01:54:53
and artillery spotter01:54:55
detect enemy firing points by01:54:58
which were immediately struck01:55:00
pass and dominant heights along01:55:03
roads leading to host01:55:05
were captured but during the operation01:55:08
there was one more thing to be decided01:55:09
complex and responsible task01:55:14
[music]01:55:31
[music]01:55:36
great importance was attached to the operation of the highway01:55:39
political significance after the decision01:55:42
the leadership of the USSR needed to withdraw troops01:55:45
show the whole world that the army01:55:47
Afghanistan has strengthened and can01:55:48
control all your own01:55:51
territory before the start of the operation was01:55:53
engineering reconnaissance of the area was carried out01:55:56
she showed that the only way to01:55:58
host is completely destroyed ensure01:56:02
safe movement of columns with cargo and01:56:04
was supposed to be the 45th engineer regiment01:56:07
most was in the full battalion01:56:10
revival01:56:12
there were about six BMRs and01:56:15
We attached two more tanks from 11 to01:56:19
mine trawls, that is, we have a group01:56:21
was very strong01:56:23
there were 450 people and equipment from the regiment01:56:27
about 80 units01:56:29
different when we approached this road01:56:32
that's how she imagined stone concrete01:56:35
blocks of rocks blocked the way to the rubble01:56:38
engineering equipment and often machines01:56:41
the barriers couldn't even move them01:56:43
large boulders were undermined on site01:56:45
our engineering machines and the mayor of meters01:56:48
everyone was pushed, the shelves were destroyed01:56:53
not only was everything destroyed01:56:56
and everything was still mined with mines01:56:58
the road was simply strewn with this01:57:01
Dushmanov has been gone for more than a year01:57:04
almost immediately after the pass at less01:57:06
armored vehicles were blown up01:57:07
demining the thrall's rollers were torn off01:57:11
officer riding behind the truck01:57:13
was going to help the driver mechanic in01:57:16
car repair, he begins to drive around and in01:57:18
this beaumarchais under help from the front01:57:20
like an arrow, he flew to lift these rollers01:57:23
mine on Italian ts2 and 5 was torn off01:57:27
the wheel broke his spine depot01:57:32
deformation fracture of the spine01:57:34
in some areas there were so many mines01:57:37
that I had to leave the road and01:57:39
pave the way along dry riverbeds01:57:41
handing over with so many memes we01:57:45
collided but we can say for the first time that almost01:57:48
one and a half meters will be squared01:57:51
we lay in 2, 3 or even four mines01:57:55
were behind schedule because we01:57:59
one BMR was blown up, they left 2 mines01:58:03
arranged drivers were not installed by mechanics01:58:07
heavily damaged vehicles continued01:58:10
move forward meter by meter clearing01:58:12
from mines and land mines, every banner is not safe01:58:15
got blown up less than three or four times01:58:17
out of these six, each one is a car01:58:20
none of the members passed the test01:58:23
crews of the BMR were not killed earlier in one of01:58:27
Operations mechanic-driver Victor01:58:28
Sinitsky was blown up on his BMR six01:58:31
times in total for his service on his account 1801:58:35
explosions on mines and landmines, of which01:58:38
most of it did not happen under the skating rink01:58:40
trawl and under the bottom three more times01:58:44
the car was hit with a grenade launcher01:58:46
by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR01:58:49
Sergeant Viktor Sinits Kam was01:58:51
awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union01:58:56
it took a lot to clear the mines01:58:58
time but if the sapper could work01:59:01
several hours in a row that dog through01:59:03
I lost my sense of smell for an hour and she needed01:59:06
break01:59:07
to give the dogs a rest01:59:09
done on a tested section of the road01:59:11
small stop01:59:12
there was us such a dog Chara sat down a soldier01:59:16
hid behind a wallon to smoke a long one01:59:19
leash01:59:20
the dog was tired sat sat sat went01:59:23
according to my own needs, I moved about five meters away01:59:26
stood up once01:59:28
if the dog stood up, it means01:59:30
found a mine, checked the place with a mine detector01:59:33
there is nothing01:59:34
began to carefully remove the soil at depth01:59:37
quarter meter01:59:38
it seemed minus an electric fuse and01:59:41
the wire going to the side went along01:59:43
wires and reached01:59:46
subversive pants blind chara didn't do it01:59:49
there would be consequences in this place01:59:52
probably terrible01:59:57
started to slow down and instead was02:00:00
commander in the army02:00:01
commands come on faster come on faster02:00:03
the column is being pulled up02:00:05
we go out to a bottleneck there like a viaduct02:00:08
stone, maybe somewhere tall02:00:11
about five six meters and pierced in the middle02:00:16
the viaduct is visible, they did a good job there02:00:19
blew up a through hole on top of the diameter02:00:24
ghetto three three and a half meters and below02:00:27
one and a half meters02:00:28
it took several hours to seal this area02:00:31
bundles of branches and stones but as soon as02:00:34
the first cars all came along it02:00:36
crumbled, the older one runs up to me02:00:39
canon nikon love brdm below pelvis bardem02:00:44
One box left02:00:47
let's turn it over with the cabin02:00:51
the hatch and down and paint the power fan as a beggar02:00:56
uncle year hour measured everything everything works out02:00:58
we just unwound02:01:00
stm cable pulled this box and it02:01:04
lay down so beautifully lay down Kabuto on Tomi02:01:07
lay they sprinkled pebbles on top and went into02:01:11
while the sappers were working they covered them02:01:13
old friends from 34502:01:16
parachute regiment02:01:17
it was not indicated that one of02:01:20
units to reinforce the regiment for action02:01:23
my 9th company then they took it from me02:01:28
by order of the commander and put her on02:01:31
height 3234 there day and02:01:34
showed their legendary fight but when02:01:38
they came down again and came to me02:01:41
in this photo there are engineers from02:01:43
paratroopers of the 9th company as soon as sappers02:01:49
managed to get into the host after them02:01:52
convoys of cars with food went02:01:54
fuel and medicines02:01:56
despite the large number02:01:58
defused mines, explosions and shelling02:02:00
dushmanov operation highway for 4502:02:04
engineering stick is over02:02:05
safely but then three months02:02:08
the combat ones returned to us completely lost02:02:10
Horst regiment scores have always been02:02:13
troubled areas of Afghanistan02:02:15
I had to be an engineer of the 45th regiment02:02:18
here earlier in March 1985 here in02:02:22
got into serious trouble02:02:24
engineer's hand in this02:02:26
host province02:02:27
runs through the dry river beds of the stove02:02:30
meters at 15 20 to 30 small but02:02:34
the banks are steep, they reached you02:02:37
there are 3-5 meters of these dry river beds02:02:41
dushmans supplied weapons to essentially all02:02:44
of her group she was theirs02:02:47
mined in front of the sappers covered02:02:49
Afghan army infantrymen from the flank02:02:52
our02:02:53
I was directly covered by the landing force02:02:55
all the people are proud of the brigade02:03:01
during the promotion to the position of dushmans02:03:04
discovered sappers and had to exchange02:03:06
place under fire when all mines02:03:11
were installed and gave the order to retreat02:03:13
Afghan soldiers who covered02:03:15
sappers in front, they moved away and we began02:03:19
translate my any position into the water and02:03:20
swing and at this time as soon as the Afghan02:03:23
basically followed them02:03:25
Below the temple tails came the dushman02:03:28
and they lie right on the shore02:03:30
the opposite Panama hat gets wet02:03:33
straight damage to the ice and just a machine gun and02:03:36
even in this dangerous situation the most02:03:41
it would be wise to leave immediately02:03:43
mining area but if not translated02:03:46
they will get mines into combat position02:03:48
dushmana do it in the hail02:03:51
impossible, the company commander asked the paratroopers02:03:53
support him with fire and at least for02:03:56
short time to suppress the fire and stuffy02:03:59
feed give me 5 km from the fire in five02:04:02
minutes I'm leaving, no one is landing people and02:04:05
states you think it’s only for you02:04:07
he shoots me, he made it clear that he is me02:04:10
leaves him and walks because he follows him too02:04:12
shoots in these conditions think about mines02:04:15
which dushmans will get there too late02:04:17
to save my satyrs and began02:04:19
soldiers pull away and02:04:21
on the column is not dad for a day there according to all sorts of things02:04:23
rolls of this tilt of the ears where in Astana02:04:26
Santoro and our cars are the only ones left02:04:28
platoon commander Babenko and his sergeant02:04:32
give them was not leave we cannot leave them02:04:35
and I had no contact with him then I02:04:37
the first platoon was working02:04:39
insert yo Lipkin, I see that his sappers02:04:43
finished rabota.ru02:04:44
go away he is silent pirate go away02:04:48
silent, well there's a lot to say02:04:51
despite the strong expressions lieutenant02:04:54
did not follow the commander's order, he used a sickle02:04:56
put his fighters around me02:04:58
the name is stated by the commander, we will leave02:05:01
together, that is, essentially risking ourselves02:05:06
and everyone lay on the bare ground under02:05:08
intensely very shelling he place in02:05:10
the landing party sitting in armor say that we02:05:13
Now let's leave the omegas greedily on the bare earth02:05:15
tell me we'll walk together02:05:17
suddenly the missing people appeared nearby02:05:20
platoon commanders Popenko and Sergeant Katz he ran02:05:23
he's a sergeant, so at least his own02:05:25
benefit translated mines in battle position02:05:27
together I heard him there02:05:31
that's it, well, modeling quality fashion said02:05:35
commander lord don't judge that's when02:05:40
we already took it away from there02:05:42
I literally know my legs almost along the way02:05:45
landing Gitis cover overcoming02:05:48
initial confusion was discovered by02:05:50
advancing dushman02:05:51
having lost several people a truly02:05:54
mine explosions, the enemy retreated02:05:57
sappers and cover safely02:06:00
returned taste a lot of problems02:06:05
Italian sappers were delivered to Soviet sappers02:06:07
plastic mines are mines that02:06:11
it's a mechanical type yes02:06:14
which we will say as we call02:06:18
worked unreliably02:06:20
passing a certain number of cars02:06:24
through myself except that these mines could02:06:26
explode not under the trawl of a tank or infantry fighting vehicle, but02:06:29
under the following technique theirs was02:06:32
difficult to detect02:06:33
rubber fuse type as we call it02:06:37
condom inflates spreads spreads02:06:40
from her paw and there is a small needle02:06:43
just a warm sword made of metal02:06:45
Tanchik gramophone on and02:06:47
which explodes on these names not02:06:49
reacted serial induction02:06:51
mine detectors02:06:52
detecting too little metal02:06:55
was in the Italians02:06:56
only mine searchers could find them02:06:59
dogs or experienced sappers02:07:01
masking feature needed a new one02:07:04
the mine detector was more sensitive02:07:06
a more modern mine detector has been created02:07:09
mp2 which had an increased02:07:11
sensitivity which could02:07:13
detect Italian ammunition02:07:15
of which there must be a minimum number02:07:18
metal mine detector02:07:20
ergonomic indicators definitely02:07:22
won before the previous ones, that is, he02:07:25
was smaller and the mass was simpler in02:07:27
using a completely different principle02:07:30
work had a mine detector 1 m202:07:33
positive properties of this device02:07:36
there was a search option02:07:39
non-metallic items main02:07:41
operating principle of the device02:07:42
this is the heterogeneity of soils, that is, this02:07:44
the simplest georadar is usually02:07:48
used to search for any ammunition02:07:51
and explosive objects and homemade02:07:54
explosive devices created on the basis02:07:57
aircraft bombs artillery shells02:07:59
that is, different types of fuga02:08:01
worked very well when02:08:04
it was necessary to find an installation for large ones02:08:08
ammunition in dense soils when02:08:11
you could trace the metal here02:08:14
groups the difference between environments the device is clearly02:08:17
a device was discovered and developed02:08:20
who is looking for proximity mines02:08:23
which are undermined by a radio signal or02:08:25
earn a lot02:08:27
metal in armored vehicles02:08:29
basic operating principle of the device02:08:31
is to search for different02:08:34
radio-electronic devices as in02:08:36
engineering ammunition and in means02:08:39
and blew it up, that is, we detonated it with02:08:41
using this device as a rule02:08:43
were discovered02:08:45
engineering mines with non-contact02:08:48
fuses and homemade explosives02:08:50
whose devices were used02:08:51
radio components with new devices02:08:55
the effectiveness of sappers in finding mines02:08:57
has increased significantly02:08:58
but also a simple probe plus the sapper’s intuition02:09:02
often brought good results02:09:05
I had one like this come on sui are of uzbek02:09:09
I was releasing some serious problems02:09:12
he's still 20 meters ahead of the group02:09:15
he just walked there and sang some song02:09:18
behind02:09:20
20 meters went to the calculations rs dog then02:09:25
mine detector probe and so on eun su ya raw02:09:28
periodically raised his hand give the dog02:09:31
the commander came here and the dog sniffed02:09:34
strength was melting, well, how do you define it,02:09:38
feels like it should be put here02:09:42
so that we die we must put that one here02:09:45
same sui yelled in one of the operations removed02:09:48
twenty two landmines02:09:49
personally awarded two orders02:09:52
red star02:09:54
the main means of searching for mines remains02:09:56
intuition sapper he must be afraid afraid02:10:00
so that fear does not suppress him and02:10:02
guessed whether it was knocking and leaking in02:10:05
in this spirit but have been to this mine02:10:08
moments during the war when fear conquered reason02:10:11
if mines were used en masse they02:10:14
inflicted not only physically but also02:10:16
the psychological damage is very severe02:10:18
the factor of defeat was the mine, fear of not02:10:22
so much myself teenager stone I02:10:23
the soldier was afraid to put his foot on the ground02:10:27
Dushmans mined their territories02:10:28
trails, approaches to water sources and places02:10:32
where the Shuravi could stop for a rest02:10:35
those who went over to the side of the gang02:10:37
sappers of the Afghan army often used02:10:40
Soviet PMN anti-personnel mines02:10:43
pressure mines in the 40th army name02:10:46
deciphered as goodbye my leg02:10:49
there was a case when just for a stone02:10:53
the boy ran away, sat down and liked it02:10:58
came down panther example there lieutenant02:11:02
artery spotter sits down02:11:05
hit like that, threw many out again02:11:09
Heelova takes everything out for his wake02:11:11
everything was very big02:11:14
mine fear02:11:15
especially the latest explosions02:11:18
April 1984 bangers cooperation02:11:23
motorized rifle battalion received the task02:11:25
move deeper into the gorge protecting from02:11:28
dushmanov dominant heights02:11:30
motorized riflemen were accompanied by sappers of the 45th02:11:33
shelf immediately after the mine detectors start moving02:11:37
you gave a signal after checking it turned out02:11:39
that we needed the triggering02:11:42
mine detectors remedy02:11:44
they react to metal on Sanya02:11:46
the whole road was strewn with arquebuses02:11:48
or ore or ameline fragment of all sorts02:11:51
methodologically there subjects because of false02:11:54
they stopped triggering mine detectors02:11:56
trust after all to check everyone02:11:58
It takes a lot of mine detectors to trigger02:12:00
time and the battalion stands still02:12:03
there was only one way to find mines02:12:06
with a probe and then just experience02:12:08
professional intuition and good luck02:12:11
the one in front of sape.ru was unlucky02:12:14
stepped on a mine02:12:16
my leg flew straight to his club02:12:19
promedol rp there rewound on it which02:12:22
that they still serve there for a little while02:12:24
see everything cut into shrapnel eyes02:12:26
whole bones whole it didn't even stand up for02:12:28
injured, a helicopter was called and evacuated02:12:32
wounded 2 sapper remained with his02:12:35
the battalion continued to move ahead02:12:38
narrow path winding along the slope02:12:40
we decided to follow it, we lost Matt02:12:44
they checked their hand and one of them started flying stones02:12:47
divorce decided to go straight from such02:12:51
saying: sappers go slowly but02:12:54
there's no point in overtaking them, the pilot went02:12:57
directly02:12:58
his soldier from Tajikistan walked in front of him02:13:00
soldier blew himself up02:13:02
the impact of the wave was very02:13:04
dangerous finding the panel is not easy02:13:07
say the laser wave went up02:13:11
the soldier could not be saved due to shrapnel behind02:13:15
case and lieutenant02:13:16
another one was called to evacuate them02:13:18
the helicopter was assigned to two sappers02:13:21
check the landing for mines02:13:23
platform02:13:24
the approaches and the site itself turned out to be02:13:26
mined, sappers removed several mines02:13:30
ok but then there was an explosion02:13:33
their handwriting was triggered by fragments02:13:38
face cut face02:13:40
bloody revenge she heads for a whole bone02:13:42
safe and generally here in this helicopter mi network02:13:44
has to check on there with this jack when02:13:48
continued on their way, motorized riflemen noticed02:13:50
stretching from the letter they generally Selina02:13:54
big from problems and stretching less often where02:13:56
literally kicked on and rolled down02:13:58
then along the slope with so much we ourselves02:14:02
You already see the high ones have lost their caution02:14:04
padre02:14:05
it was getting dark to move on it became dangerous02:14:09
stay overnight kombat with me02:14:12
no one comes rift games SS battalion02:14:14
apparently the stones won’t rest, why not02:14:16
they are sitting they are afraid to stand on the ground go02:14:19
walk in front of them and check that we are not02:14:22
you see, the [ __ ] in general needs to be checked02:14:25
the faithful dog gently sniffs the identified ones too02:14:28
you start, I don’t see anything there at all02:14:30
You can barely shine a flashlight anymore02:14:33
can we work with no feather if02:14:35
the soldiers sat on the rocks all night and didn’t02:14:37
they won't get enough sleep tomorrow in battle02:14:40
benefits they just walked on this earth with their feet02:14:43
they see what we look like there02:14:45
7 no and after that they didn’t let them off02:14:47
already knows how to just spend the night02:14:50
fear it can simply paralyze02:14:52
to see the person completely02:14:55
loses control of himself so here he is02:14:59
the belief that you are a sapper passed ahead and02:15:03
convinced all this during the night of the festival but02:15:08
the sapper is the same person and is also inherent in him02:15:11
the instinct of self-preservation02:15:12
[ __ ] of course there is war no days without02:15:17
fear02:15:18
well, you and water without sweat somehow02:15:21
passes now may refuse02:15:24
pompous words that dollar is a shame02:15:27
became a call period02:15:28
there is still yes yes dollar pushed the task02:15:34
carry out and the sappers carried out these tasks02:15:38
sometimes at the cost of your life02:15:40
engineer company 86002:15:43
motorized rifle regiment02:15:44
provided scattered throughout02:15:47
territory of Badakhshan province02:15:49
units of a military unit without sappers02:15:52
not a single operation was necessary02:15:54
combat exit even deliver food but02:15:56
small block post without group02:15:58
mine clearance was impossible dushmans02:16:01
roads and trails were heavily mined02:16:03
approaches to outposts02:16:04
and a source of water to neutralize mines02:16:07
landmine and locked and suffered losses during the period02:16:11
my service02:16:13
Volkswagen is from April 1987 to launch in02:16:19
On July 25, 1988, two officers were killed02:16:26
two sergeants 2 soldiers all losses02:16:32
explosive02:16:35
on account of the sapper company02:16:37
hundreds of neutralized landmines and mines and how02:16:40
result of hundreds of lives saved02:16:42
comrades treated the sappers very well02:16:45
good and I would say carefully carefully02:16:49
starting from the regiment commander at02:16:52
returning from combat when02:16:54
disrespect for sappers was born interesting02:16:56
traditions02:16:57
he was always the first to return02:17:00
deployment regiment commander02:17:02
borrow came in personal let's click with02:17:04
the Internet is actually a tradition02:17:07
complied with before withdrawal at the time of withdrawal02:17:12
and Molotov when the regiment was returning02:17:15
Soviet Union02:17:16
crossing the Afghan border through a bridge02:17:24
friendship on the first bt under the banner of the regiment02:17:29
The sappers were the first to cross it now02:17:32
works we come meet at02:17:34
regimental meeting02:17:35
regiment commander02:17:39
regimental so first02:17:41
sappers and scouts sit down at the table for us02:17:47
sometimes they even start, we are already the first to burn02:17:50
let's go and a sapper is walking ahead of you02:17:55
every year the number of military02:17:57
engineers of the 40th army increased in that02:18:00
the same 860 mm from the rifle regiment number02:18:03
military personnel of the engineering sapper company with02:18:05
increased since the unit entered Afghanistan02:18:07
twice02:18:08
the role of the engineering troops is sufficient02:18:11
this was highly recognized both today and then02:18:13
our leaders of the armed forces and02:18:16
that's why the share of engineering searches is there02:18:19
was quite high 18 percent02:18:22
it reached the entire group02:18:27
each regiment had its own engineer02:18:29
engineer and sapper company and in each02:18:32
a separate battalion had its own02:18:34
the engineer platoon's flagship was02:18:37
45 engineer floor02:18:40
sometimes there is no new one02:18:42
divisions depends normal02:18:44
functioning and combat effectiveness02:18:46
connections are difficult to imagine in02:18:49
afghanistan pict more important rank02:18:51
salang pass02:18:52
Overall this pass is strategic.02:18:56
which allowed our army to be supplied02:19:00
at the expense of the Soviet Union and02:19:02
food and ammunition and02:19:05
fuels and lubricants end02:19:08
December 8702:19:10
a few days before the new year on02:19:12
dushmans blew up the entrance to the pass02:19:14
a huge bridge has formed on the road02:19:16
cork02:19:17
the supply of the 40th army was actually02:19:19
paralyzed cavalier regiment dad02:19:24
white-haired share set a task for us02:19:27
This disaster can be eliminated by02:19:32
apologies there is a bridge from the sarm kit02:19:35
sarm02:19:36
this is an average car dismountable must02:19:38
he was in service with the road they02:19:41
engineering troops but captain Stavitsky02:19:44
I was already familiar with it I had already used it02:19:47
a little earlier in the summer02:19:49
on the same artery only behind the salandi02:19:52
closer to Termez there I learned this02:19:55
how to put it02:19:56
Having arrived at the place we immediately started02:19:58
assembly of space spans02:20:00
worked at night in the headlights night02:20:04
activity attracted the attention of spooks02:20:06
In the morning, a sapper was fired upon by mortars02:20:08
the fire was fired blindly from the reverse side02:20:11
mountains and mines lie far away02:20:13
when the shelling stopped they called in combat02:20:16
security and the group continued to work02:20:19
the cover had not yet arrived and02:20:21
in a couple of hours the shelling will be repeated02:20:23
dushmans adjusted the fire none02:20:26
a mine hit a fire call car02:20:28
those in it will be ripasso steel02:20:30
detonate again had to take cover02:20:33
when the machine burned out, work was resumed02:20:37
no one expected but for the new year we02:20:41
this bridge was finally stretched across the gorge02:20:45
in the style of the deck and when Stravinsky02:20:48
already reported to the regiment that the bridge02:20:50
built than the commander did not believe would be02:20:53
be there sober up comrade officers to02:20:56
ready in three days the bridge was built on02:21:01
the next day the regiment commander arrived02:21:02
Belous is there from the army headquarters from the control02:21:06
some engineering officer02:21:08
footer yes it must be at the beginning of the movement02:21:12
across the bridge they reported to the commander 4002:21:15
army to the general with thunder02:21:16
he was a man of few words, thank you guys02:21:19
well done as always02:21:22
a year later leaving Afghanistan for this reason02:21:25
column 45 crossed the bridge for the last time02:21:27
engineer regiment02:21:30
but there is still a company left at the pass itself02:21:33
which ensured the passage of troops through02:21:35
so long she went through the tunnel of one of02:21:38
latest02:21:39
3 45 just came out for us02:21:42
the most recent paratroopers02:21:45
and somehow it turned out that we had a command02:21:49
no one gave tone02:21:50
and on this seventh02:21:54
flies into our room where everyone lived02:21:57
officers02:21:58
some colonel is flying and why are you here?02:22:00
are you doing what will we live and here you already have02:22:05
there shouldn't be three days here02:22:07
February 10, 198902:22:11
the last company of the 45th engineer-sapper02:22:14
the regiment crossed the state border02:22:16
USSR and on the 15th the withdrawal from02:22:20
afghanistan 40th army military personnel02:22:27
have already returned to another country02:22:30
the Soviet Union was falling apart before our eyes02:22:33
in the highest circles of power there was an acute02:22:36
political struggle between supporters and02:22:38
opponents of perestroika in the country02:22:40
constitutional reform began by the highest02:22:43
the People's Congress became the governing body02:22:45
deputies of the USSR02:22:47
the store shelves were empty02:22:49
clothes and shoes were only available from02:22:51
cooperators at fabulous prices02:22:54
many food products02:22:56
sold by coupons but the most offensive thing02:22:58
for the Afghan soldiers it was that02:23:00
Soviet media echoed the Western press and02:23:03
Soviet Union and withdrew troops02:23:06
since he lost this war and will meet02:23:10
doubt that said we left02:23:12
defeated I spat in their faces02:23:15
we didn't lose the war02:23:18
we were forced to leave we were forced to leave and02:23:23
when we returned they started to fear us02:23:27
the legendary 40th army is the most combat-ready02:23:30
and in the USSR02:23:31
having extensive experience in warfare02:23:34
ceased to exist02:23:36
most of its compounds and individual02:23:38
units were disbanded did not escape02:23:41
this fate and 45 engineer-sapper02:23:44
polkans02:23:48
Afghanistan has forever left its mark on02:23:50
in the soul of every warrior-internationalists02:23:54
Afghanistan looked at us as people02:23:58
who went through the war, who are many02:24:02
saw and which means they fought for02:24:06
justice and pride and grooves there02:24:12
after all, people who02:24:15
they could have messed you up in the patton field there02:24:19
the [ __ ] flew off and flew very quickly over them02:24:23
armor02:24:26
for me afghanistan is friendship02:24:29
human, you can see everything who you are and what02:24:35
capable there02:24:40
rolling is impossible people will immediately recognize02:24:45
stubborn chasing stones02:24:50
new friends like this you can lean on with02:24:53
who can we go hand in hand so02:24:56
and will they let you down, will they probably surrender to knowledge?02:25:02
experience that I apply today02:25:07
the sheet of peniston you received for02:25:11
knowing those who went through this is so forgettable02:25:16
place02:25:18
clean place so spiritual02:25:24
today from history watch this02:25:27
the last purity of the Soviet Union02:25:33
who's been there for a long time I've never called this02:25:35
go to God's temple and leave it alone02:25:40
fraternal camaraderie is fighting friends02:25:44
who, at the first call, despite02:25:48
that when those come, the set will become easier02:25:53
we believed each other there, we knew that02:25:57
whoever is nearby02:25:59
this reliable comin it's always exactly like that02:26:07
just like you always goes to August02:26:10
forever and never let us down02:26:16
a person never and in anything02:26:18
whatever happens today02:26:23
day we live in a world where it seems02:26:27
money talks everything02:26:29
not all their money is just in advance02:26:35
This is a heightened life, we don’t feel it02:26:39
this one so to speak then when everything02:26:41
appears and shines absolutely from02:26:45
all the secrets of the corners02:26:46
soul and consciousness so to speak, that is, it02:26:50
absolutely sincerely absolutely like that02:26:53
true life which is here in union02:26:57
of course it wasn’t the same, but the same02:27:00
the main thing I think is that this is it02:27:03
purification and enlightenment in the soul and02:27:06
consciousness and forever back02:27:13
and answers02:27:18
storage02:27:20
[music]02:27:27
twice a year on February 10th02:27:30
founding of the unit and May 10 veterans02:27:33
meet at the memorial02:27:35
The monument is located on territory 4502:27:38
engineering camouflage regiment again02:27:41
the formed part became02:27:43
successor to his legendary02:27:45
predecessor and received not only it02:27:47
serial number but also a battle flag and02:27:50
knocked out the USSR Minister of Defense02:27:53
received in Afghanistan02:27:58
despite the problems of the 90s in02:28:01
modern Russia experience gained in02:28:03
during the Afghan war I never disappeared02:28:06
war is an impetus in the development of technology02:28:11
equipment and so on from the dude to everything02:28:14
creation of new training ammunition02:28:17
personnel in the same science our02:28:21
housing on a strong impetus for development02:28:26
engineering technology was the creation02:28:28
a whole class in Afghanistan02:28:30
armored vehicles demining02:28:32
today, as a continuation of this, a whole02:28:37
a number of machines, including robotic ones02:28:39
crewless robots have been created that02:28:42
can work both as a crew for us and02:28:44
dibizok and important option02:28:46
that is, calculation up to a certain point02:28:48
the crew drives the car for us02:28:51
the need to complete the task02:28:53
overcoming a section of terrain on which02:28:56
safe items installed02:28:57
the combat crew goes to the console02:29:00
remote controls are developed on02:29:02
special chassis and from there performs02:29:04
tasks to ensure the advancement of combat02:29:07
machines today we have already created robots02:29:09
which ensure overcoming mines02:29:11
fields consisting of anti-personnel mines02:29:13
we are developing a new robot that02:29:15
will ensure overcoming or clearing of mines02:29:18
minefields of anti-tank mines with02:29:21
with a total mass of up to 10 kilograms of explosive02:29:24
substances02:29:28
would like to note02:29:30
development towards means02:29:32
engineering reconnaissance are all mine detectors02:29:34
seekers for various purposes who02:29:36
at the moment02:29:38
allow you to search for explosive objects02:29:41
any principles of action in any02:29:43
soils probability of detection02:29:45
We have explosive items02:29:47
has increased and reaches almost 10002:29:49
percent and of course this is a sapper suit if02:29:53
Previously, in Afghanistan, sappers walked like02:29:55
rule in helmets, don’t regret the choice02:29:57
then today special suits have been created02:30:00
which provide vital protection02:30:02
important organs of the sapper there are special02:30:05
suits that provide protection02:30:07
the entire body of the serviceman, in addition to02:30:10
this suit can be placed02:30:13
special equipment which02:30:15
a sapper is needed to perform tasks on02:30:17
demining02:30:20
[music]02:30:24
thanks to what we received in Afghanistan02:30:26
experience engineering sapper school of Russia02:30:28
became one of the best in the world02:30:32
recognized by experts in other countries02:30:41
And02:30:45
[music]02:30:51
during humanitarian demining in02:30:53
Syria its axis from explosive objects02:30:56
a huge area was cleared02:30:58
Tens of thousands were discovered and destroyed02:31:01
mines, bombs and landmines02:31:06
[music]02:31:19
During these operations, the engineering troops did not02:31:22
lost not a single sapper02:31:26
successful completion of tasks is the merit and02:31:29
military engineers02:31:30
Afghan war veterans02:31:33
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