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Полный курс Laravel 13 Сессия (Session)

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Channel: One Code

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00:00:01

stack remote web developer I'm

00:00:03

very glad to welcome you to the next

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video in which we're learning such a

00:00:07

wonderful framework like marvel

00:00:09

guys, I immediately apologize for the sound quality

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because I have birds singing in the background, some

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dogs barking - those sounds, the

00:00:15

fact is that our family moved to the south and

00:00:17

decided to live here for a while and

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now I’m in the Crimea and while we out of 5

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tied up on the balcony we recorded this

00:00:23

video for you guys, I also want to say that I’m

00:00:24

currently working on several projects,

00:00:26

traveling with my family and I got up specially

00:00:28

at 6 in the morning to record this video for you,

00:00:30

so if your brain comes up with

00:00:31

some excuses like your mind doesn’t have time,

00:00:33

and so on, in order to study the

00:00:35

issue, work, practice, then this is all

00:00:37

[ __ ], you can always get up early and go to bed

00:00:40

later, find some more... then ways to

00:00:42

find time to take steps in the

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right direction so guys,

00:00:45

sit back, listen

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carefully because today there will be

00:00:48

very interesting and useful content, the thing is

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that before we start

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writing code and practicing with you, I decided to

00:00:53

record another video in which we will

00:00:54

learn more I’ll tell you how

00:00:56

the framework itself works, I decided to do this because

00:00:58

it will save you from possible questions

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that otherwise will arise

00:01:03

when we practice,

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and thanks to this video you can become better

00:01:06

acquainted with the right slide, understand how

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it works from the inside

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to avoid it as I already said, there are

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some questions when you and I

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practice and write code, so the

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video will be very useful, and if you

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don’t fully understand something, then there’s nothing

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wrong with not paying attention to it, in

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fact, then over time you’ll

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understand everything In any case, I will try

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to explain everything in simple words so that you

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can understand it, so let's go guys,

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let's go straight to the

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documentation section, in fact,

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I will often refer to my videos in the documentation for

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several reasons because firstly it is

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very important to learn how to use

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the documentation because it is firstly

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Uvarova is very good, and

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secondly, it’s very useful because

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here, in principle, there are answers to all questions, and

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there I often see how beginners take

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various questions and answers to

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most of them, there is always

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documentation, here in general there is an

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excellent search that very easily

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finds everything we need, for example

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you can write his tire people and get

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delivered validation here in the menu

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we can immediately find for example yes

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not the validation rules, that is, the link is

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immediately lowered, we see all the rules here,

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for example, we don’t remember what it’s called,

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spent the IP address there, click on the IP

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address, we get right here

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plus everything here throughout

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the documentation there are headings and

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subheadings and each of them is, well, it’s

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like a hash link written on it,

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click on it, we have a hash mark appearing in the address

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bar and just the same link

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to the heading, we can take this link and

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send it somewhere and immediately get there in the

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same section to this title of

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the documentation, that is, to to it is really very

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useful and convenient and therefore refer to

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it during the work process when

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questions arise and we

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will also use it in our videos, but in the

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second documentation here everything has already

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been thought out for us here

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the structure is built logically, so today we also

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come to the getting started section, let's

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look at the file structure with you, that

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is, what files and directories

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our project consists of, then we will see what a

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service container service provider is and what

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facades are,

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in fact, everything is very simple not

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be scared now you will understand everything, let's

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move on to the first part of the video and

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see what files the directory

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contains in the directory of our project,

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here, in principle, all this is described in what I

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will say today, yes, but in

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my own words, try to explain it

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maybe a little simpler and so on in

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fact, everything is very clearly

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described here, so let’s

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deploy an empty clean project here, I stole it,

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don’t let’s see what

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files and directories we have here, what the

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first directory consists of, this is the ap directory, that

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is, this is the application directory of our

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application, this directory will

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contain it all the main code of your

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application, all the code, classes, modules, and

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so on, which will create,

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implement some kind of business logic,

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this will all be stored in a directory, and

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most of the time you

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will most likely spend in this directory

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when you create some files

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mainly through command line,

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they will all end up in the ap directory, that

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is, these are event models, listeners, there is a

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notification letter, and so on, we have a bunch of

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everything, everything will end up here, and there is

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such an interesting point that will help

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you understand a little better right here, there

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is a directory, eat, etc.

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there is a console directory, the thing is that to

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use the framework to launch the

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framework in general there are two

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interfaces, that is, 2 ways to launch

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our framework, this is through http

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requests, for example through a browser

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and through the command line through the

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console, so here the

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whole thing is divided for us, the directory

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clear write holds the controller rome

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dvr resources and so on, well, everything that is

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necessary to process our search pi

00:04:05

requests via api lisa through the browser yes,

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as I already said, the directory console

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color contains everything necessary for

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processing commands took in the fact that larolles

00:04:14

clothes There are various console commands from the box,

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but we can also create our own

00:04:17

console commands, they

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will just end up here and in the console directory

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there is an hp ink file and in the directory that

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you also have a fart php file,

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here they are, as it were, basic files

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like the kernel type for the kernel consoles and the kernel of the

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mod and almost the type of layer for example the directory

00:04:32

honor and peter gave we set up saw

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you and sobs and the classes that

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process our request before the

00:04:36

ditch controller falls we will

00:04:38

study them in detail in one of the following

00:04:39

videos yes well here we will set them

00:04:41

up register some other points,

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so on, and in the console file we

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fed, we can register our

00:04:46

console commands and do some other

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things, but now you need to understand that

00:04:50

there are 2 ways to launch the framework:

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through sending you a request and through the console,

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and just like that the ip directory contains

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these two directories here, these two parts are sort

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of separated here, the files necessary for

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processing requests will be stored in a

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directory in the steppe which also contains the

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helm file in which we can make

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certain settings and the files

00:05:07

necessary for processing console

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commands are contained in the console directory

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there is also a term file that

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allows us to make certain

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settings for the console, in short, but all the

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other files we need for

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work will be added to the root of

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the directory, well, more precisely, the

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necessary directory will be created here, and also, for

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example, dare we create some kind of job and

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there and joc la roll you are here there

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is no such directory until winter from work

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automatically create a jobs directory here and

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will put it there you

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will see all this when he was working in Varkal

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then the next directory is called

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bootstrap as an investigator name yes

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this is a type of download and here essentially there is

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one file a php this is the main

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file for launching our application there

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in the comments I'm looking for creates an application that is

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this file

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the work of the framework starts here happens in the

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m variable puts a

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new instance of the application yes this is a

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cool [ __ ] fondation

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applications we'll look at it a little

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later here it is

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just this http core from the cabins that is being registered,

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the file from the directory is lowered there, which

00:06:03

we just talked to you, then there is a

00:06:04

dacha, the same snort is being registered,

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only from about the console to the console,

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this is the topic,

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and in principle, then the earth simply rotates

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from our application, this file from the

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stove as osake is used when a

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request comes to us from a browser, for example, yes,

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or when we enter some kind of console

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command, for example, we

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’ll make a framework so that all requests that

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come to us, for example, from a browser, yes,

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they should go to the public directory, the

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file index.php

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that is, if you

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then deploy your project website on a server for

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hosting, you need to configure it

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in April in such a way that it

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redirects all requests and minutes to this

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file, there are some points that

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we will now omit for you, for now the

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dense main thing is that we are just

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here we take into the variable ef this is our

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application which is initialized in

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bootstrap first aid kits which you yourself just

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looked at then we take this here look for

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now our kernel I start

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processing the request basically everything and when

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we enter the console command

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used favor through the console we are

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essentially essentially we enter before usually here php

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artisan and even some command,

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this site is exactly the file that

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lies in the root of the project where

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it is here, here it is with Ortis and everything that

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happens here is essentially the same thing we

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take here is our it is fast php

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let's take our application from here already in the

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console, this is the core kernel and

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we process our outgoing command in the same way, well, in

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principle, hand over everything, now you need to

00:07:19

understand that when a request comes from the

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browser, it should go to index.php,

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this index.php uses the booster file

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to load the saw and applications and

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processing the request,

00:07:29

and when we use the console, we

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use an artisan file that

00:07:33

basically does the same thing, takes our

00:07:35

application from quick php and also

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processes the request from the

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console, in principle, everything is simple, yes, I hope the guys

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understand, there is also a file cache in the quick directory

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which adds ignore, that

00:07:45

is, in this story you won’t have

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all this business,

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this directory needs a framework in

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order to cache some system issues with the site

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in order to

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optimize the work of the framework, in

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principle, you will never have to

00:07:56

go into the directory at all quickly just explained to

00:07:57

you for For example, you will understand

00:07:59

how the hillock generally processes our

00:08:01

requests after tickling, as the

00:08:02

name suggests, it is responsible for the configuration, here

00:08:04

we have many configuration files

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because the device contains a

00:08:07

lot of functionality to many

00:08:10

different modules, and the configuration is

00:08:11

also divided into separate files for

00:08:13

convenience, here for example. there is a

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configuration for databases to give for

00:08:17

varnishing for mouse food and so on,

00:08:19

then we will

00:08:21

talk to you separately about regulation today, so now

00:08:23

remember that in the config directory there are

00:08:24

configuration files, we can also

00:08:26

create our own configuration files here

00:08:27

very easily when we

00:08:29

need it chick then Lord the bass,

00:08:30

as the name suggests, here we

00:08:32

store the files necessary for working with the

00:08:34

database; you don’t contain

00:08:35

any logic of our application here; here

00:08:37

we describe, for example, the schema of our

00:08:39

database; when we need to poop

00:08:40

a sign,

00:08:41

we create a migration that goes into the

00:08:43

migration directory here We already have

00:08:45

migrations out of the box, for example for

00:08:47

creating a user table,

00:08:49

we will also talk about database migrations separately

00:08:50

before we begin, you just need to understand

00:08:52

essentially that

00:08:54

the files necessary for working with the

00:08:55

database are created in the accident directory, to create tables for

00:08:57

filling with basic tests data and so

00:08:59

on, the next directory is called

00:09:01

public and, as the name suggests, this

00:09:03

directory contains all public files, that

00:09:05

is, as I already said, when you

00:09:06

deploy a project on the server, you

00:09:08

must configure it in such a

00:09:09

way that all requests end up in the

00:09:11

public directory and in a saucepan and all

00:09:13

the files that will give are in this directory,

00:09:14

they are available upon request, that is,

00:09:16

the user can open any of them, for

00:09:18

example, when you write java

00:09:20

script code there, you can create a gst directory

00:09:22

and in it there is an ageless file

00:09:24

and write some kind of you in it and java

00:09:25

script code also if you use the

00:09:27

java script assembly, yes then you

00:09:29

will have it there resources now we

00:09:31

will move on later

00:09:32

and after the assembly you will also get

00:09:33

this thing here or if you use

00:09:35

creates and also also wait the files will

00:09:37

be here

00:09:38

and this We will now also get into the

00:09:40

public directory and will be available for

00:09:41

connection in the browser, but

00:09:43

some static images, yes,

00:09:45

you can create a disk and push the same and

00:09:46

store your image, for example, the

00:09:48

site logo, there are some pictures that are

00:09:50

used on the pages, and so on and so on

00:09:52

static files should be

00:09:53

stored here under the favicon, here we already

00:09:55

have robots.txt to set up

00:09:58

indexing, in general, when requests come in, they

00:10:00

fall into this directory and the first

00:10:02

thing it does is the file on request,

00:10:04

if there is no such file, then

00:10:05

index.php is used by default and starts I’ve

00:10:07

already found work, in general, now you need to

00:10:09

understand that the public directory

00:10:11

just accepts all requests, sends files

00:10:13

if they exist, this launches

00:10:15

index.php, which already launches our

00:10:16

application and processes this request, the

00:10:18

next resource directory is a very

00:10:20

interesting directory which you will also

00:10:22

spend a lot of time time, what is there

00:10:24

in general, first of all, there are templates in the

00:10:25

ear,

00:10:26

that is, these are our pages, there

00:10:28

is already a file for the wolves, just the page

00:10:30

that you and I see here on the main

00:10:31

page when we are just deploying a

00:10:33

clean project with you, all the pages of your

00:10:35

site will be stored in the views resource is

00:10:37

also here

00:10:38

their directory lang which contains a

00:10:40

directory n-yes English here already

00:10:42

out of the box there are some translations

00:10:44

some texts in English

00:10:45

for example for validation all the rules for

00:10:47

validation to check our requests

00:10:49

example that this is an image they are

00:10:51

already stored everything here is in English,

00:10:53

but it’s clear that we often

00:10:55

develop projects in Russian, and that’s why

00:10:56

we need Russian translations,

00:10:58

but we will study localization in more detail

00:11:00

in one of the following videos.

00:11:01

Now I’ll say that it’s very easy to

00:11:02

add all Russian translations, we just

00:11:04

googled Rowling. there are repositories

00:11:07

specially in which the same

00:11:08

files are stored only with translations into any

00:11:10

languages, we download the required

00:11:12

language for us, for example y, and drop this file directly here into the

00:11:14

catalog bark and immediately all the texts will be

00:11:16

in Russian, this is very convenient,

00:11:18

we can also create our own here files with

00:11:19

translations and so on, that is, if you are

00:11:20

working with a bunch of language sites,

00:11:22

make a multilingual project all

00:11:24

translations and the

00:11:26

slang resource will also be stored here, as a

00:11:28

rule, the original style and original

00:11:30

scripts of ours are also stored here,

00:11:31

i.e. if you have some more complex

00:11:32

proposal in a java script, the husband would even

00:11:34

look like hardware and so on, that is,

00:11:36

you store everything with the jane streamer in the directory, you

00:11:38

can create a directory here, wait, so

00:11:41

in it, accordingly, some kind of paul, for

00:11:43

example, and pss before You can also create

00:11:45

some kind of file like wars with them, they are not

00:11:48

variables and connect this file with our

00:11:50

of chess.

00:11:51

You can do this then wars s.s. it

00:11:54

actually didn’t work there in a minute, well, it seems like this is how it’s

00:11:56

done, then you set up the assembly

00:11:58

very easily and simply using a

00:11:59

mix on the head and this whole thing is already final,

00:12:01

that is, the css file gets to our public page,

00:12:03

now you need to understand what is what from

00:12:05

the directory resources for your

00:12:06

pages are stored in the translation language and also

00:12:09

static, some of your resources java

00:12:11

script css and so on, the original ones

00:12:13

after assembly they go into public and are

00:12:15

available for connection in the browser the

00:12:16

following directory which is called rus

00:12:19

as the name suggests, this is a roll trouble

00:12:21

or routes you are here,

00:12:23

routes are stored that also give

00:12:25

access to our application,

00:12:26

here also this whole thing is divided into

00:12:28

several files for convenience,

00:12:30

we can also create our own route files

00:12:31

in some other way, combine them in some other way, this is an

00:12:33

example that gives a device

00:12:35

that is very clipped convenient and suitable

00:12:36

for developing any practically

00:12:38

projects, what is interesting here,

00:12:40

but if it makes sense, there are

00:12:41

several files here and each of them

00:12:43

is responsible for its own part, that is, for

00:12:45

example, php

00:12:46

contains routes for the browser

00:12:48

directly, that is, when users

00:12:49

use our site Through the browser,

00:12:51

we basically add all the routes here to the

00:12:53

stove’s api and these are just the routes

00:12:55

needed for the arch. yes, you and I

00:12:56

are writing some kind of feature, for example, for a

00:12:58

mobile application for a single piece

00:13:00

apple, of course, it can be given, that is,

00:13:01

the route or api is stored in this

00:13:03

separate file, but this does not mean that we

00:13:04

should research this way, that is,

00:13:06

if we have it in the file For example, there are a lot of

00:13:08

routes already, we have

00:13:09

some public routes there, then routes

00:13:11

for the user’s account, you are there

00:13:13

for the admin panel, and so on, that is, we

00:13:15

can easily create here, for example, a

00:13:16

userpic file food and

00:13:19

a sheet, write here routes for the

00:13:21

user’s account separately then the creators, for example,

00:13:22

php admin and wrote routes, names for the

00:13:25

admin panel and in the first aid kit we can, for example,

00:13:27

in general, you are jealous of them, sit down with us, they stuff a

00:13:29

general route here and well, just

00:13:30

the main ones there, the main page of the site

00:13:32

news there and so on, just a general

00:13:34

public route, that is, here, as it were,

00:13:35

about the hard ones there are no rules, we can

00:13:37

act according to if necessary,

00:13:39

and well, you can start with in php and then, as the

00:13:41

project grows, you can easily divide

00:13:43

these routes into different files. gif

00:13:44

rally there are no problems here, also there is

00:13:46

also a stove console file that I

00:13:48

rarely use, but it allows us

00:13:50

to register like routes for the

00:13:51

command line and narrow it down, we can

00:13:53

create the essence of our command, that is,

00:13:54

using both the class and artisan, we said

00:13:56

we need the espiro command,

00:13:58

here this example just goes straight out of the

00:13:59

gate and then call back we indicate

00:14:01

which will be executed when we

00:14:03

run this command in the console for example

00:14:05

. artisan inspire and here we get an

00:14:07

error

00:14:09

file in php and there is to do what we

00:14:12

renamed baking to main.

00:14:14

this thing is all just registered in the mouth of the

00:14:16

service provider and in another file, here

00:14:18

we are registering this file, yes,

00:14:20

fail, we will also have to rename it here,

00:14:22

let’s not

00:14:23

change anything here for now so that you do

00:14:25

n’t have to download the film either, we’ll just return

00:14:27

it to the web again Once we run the command,

00:14:29

write to the father of a giant, here we

00:14:31

got some kind of

00:14:32

inspiring quote from Marcus

00:14:34

Antonius, so we return to the

00:14:36

console and here we can

00:14:38

register our commands, but some

00:14:40

small commands, in principle, it is convenient

00:14:41

to register here even even large ones, in

00:14:43

principle, he too For some reason I

00:14:44

never use this because laravel

00:14:45

allows you to create a separate class or

00:14:47

commands as an example.

00:14:48

artisan make commands and I will test the

00:14:52

commands and create my custom command,

00:14:54

I usually do this in this way and another it

00:14:55

gets to our console of course

00:14:57

commons

00:14:58

here it is a test command if we can

00:15:00

write the name of this command for example

00:15:01

test just give a description of the date some

00:15:04

functionality that will be executed this

00:15:06

command here we can display the console

00:15:07

for example some kind of message here info

00:15:10

hello for example yes like this

00:15:13

and now we can run this command php

00:15:15

artisan test lab

00:15:18

here is our cold complexity very, very

00:15:20

easy and simple with one one command we

00:15:21

created a file and wrote it like this command

00:15:24

We will also call some

00:15:25

functionality here, that is, it’s very easy and

00:15:26

simple, so I don’t really use it; it’s

00:15:28

somehow more pleasant for me to fire these commands in

00:15:30

separate files between writing

00:15:31

routes here. In principle, this is also an option,

00:15:33

because in essence it’s also like robots only

00:15:35

on fire for requests there from the browser before or

00:15:37

almost the like.

00:15:38

namely through the console and there

00:15:40

are also more files here, he is responsible for the websocket, he

00:15:42

tore it off allows us to work with the court using

00:15:44

sockets, some events broadcast

00:15:45

his packet, the channel here is Tatar, we can

00:15:47

register these channels, check the

00:15:49

user’s access to a specific channel,

00:15:51

because it happens, but not

00:15:53

everyone the user must have access

00:15:54

to one or another channel, so here we

00:15:56

also register them, now he

00:15:58

needs to understand the following: the

00:15:59

root or routes directory contains

00:16:01

files with routes that give access to

00:16:04

clients to users of

00:16:05

our application through the api

00:16:08

web console and so on in reality in fact,

00:16:10

everything seems to be easy and simple, let me

00:16:11

think, it should be clear, then we have a

00:16:13

directory, as the

00:16:14

name suggests, 100 comes from the storage,

00:16:16

some useful files are also stored here, the directory is

00:16:19

necessary for storing our

00:16:22

files, then here we can put

00:16:23

some files necessary for

00:16:25

our application to work,

00:16:26

they will not be accessible from the browser in

00:16:29

any way, that is, they will

00:16:30

lie here and no one will be able to get them.

00:16:32

Yours, we can use them inside

00:16:33

our framework in some way, but

00:16:35

some files may be stored here, I don’t know, there

00:16:37

may be some then keys and something else,

00:16:39

and in the rap directory there is also the entire

00:16:40

public directory, so it can already be available upon

00:16:43

request, as a rule,

00:16:45

files that users upload on

00:16:47

our website end up here, for example, use unloads

00:16:48

the avatar and we just

00:16:50

put it in the public directory that is,

00:16:52

here we can create, for example, an

00:16:53

avatar directory like this,

00:16:54

and all

00:16:56

user avatars will be added here, but

00:16:58

how will they be accessible to

00:17:00

the browser? In fact, we will study

00:17:01

this issue with you in a separate video and

00:17:03

about the file system about downloading files

00:17:06

but in short, laravel allows

00:17:07

us to create a symbolic link

00:17:10

using one command; a symbolic

00:17:11

link is created in the public directory and

00:17:13

redirects requests also to the

00:17:16

directory guard a public, so the

00:17:18

request will come to public and there it

00:17:19

will additionally be checked if

00:17:20

such a file is in the directory guard a public

00:17:23

that is, well, I don’t know exactly why this was

00:17:25

done, but in principle it’s quite convenient, that

00:17:27

is, for example, if we talk about

00:17:29

pictures, date, we store them here in the

00:17:30

public directory mg2 here for ordinary anime,

00:17:33

find images that statically, they do

00:17:35

n’t seem to change, as I already said,

00:17:37

which website logo the images that

00:17:38

we use there on the main

00:17:40

page are given, which are simply in the

00:17:41

layout we have these files that are

00:17:43

already directly downloaded and for

00:17:45

users from the account or for example

00:17:47

from the admin panel, they already end up in the

00:17:48

Guardian Public directory and through a symbolic

00:17:51

link they will also be available in

00:17:52

in the browser, it’s

00:17:53

just about the core root fd, it

00:17:57

is used to store files that are

00:17:58

not accessible, but this also does not

00:18:00

happen so often, but sometimes it’s useful further

00:18:02

aside, we have a directory framework

00:18:04

here, in principle, the device itself

00:18:06

can be sessions in any of its files

00:18:07

the user here is also a cache of

00:18:09

compiled templates, well, that is,

00:18:12

already cached, you can say

00:18:14

in short, also for optimization,

00:18:15

the need to climb here on principle is

00:18:17

also never necessary, this is a purely

00:18:18

technical directory for your cleaning and the

00:18:21

clogs channel, as is clear from the name, it

00:18:23

contains a log, some error

00:18:25

occurs here here we have

00:18:27

them written in the log, from just the same we are

00:18:28

already in the error our consoles that we received

00:18:30

when we renamed the file rose to

00:18:32

pokes, yes, this is what we have here, we

00:18:34

immediately see what else the problem is the description of the

00:18:37

error the entire call stack up to

00:18:38

sequentially, you can directly

00:18:39

trace the entire path of

00:18:40

the framework’s operation. Now we are clearing this

00:18:43

log. Remember that the logs are stored in a

00:18:45

storage box,

00:18:46

so when you see some kind of error, the

00:18:47

first thing you do is immediately go here and see

00:18:49

what you bought behind the error; well, such a haircut

00:18:51

did not happen, then fixes Fixing

00:18:53

the error, you can clear your mind on your feet to

00:18:55

look at everything again and so on, that is,

00:18:57

it is very convenient and so

00:18:59

now, here’s what to fill out: the guard directory

00:19:00

is used to store such and such

00:19:02

files in the hills that we don’t need to

00:19:05

pay attention to them to store

00:19:06

our

00:19:07

internal files for storing public files

00:19:10

that are uploaded by the user or

00:19:11

admin and also for storing logs and

00:19:13

let's move on to the next

00:19:15

directory test, as the name implies,

00:19:17

tests are stored here, that is, the selection window

00:19:18

allows you to create tests as well,

00:19:20

just a fungus testing system, there is

00:19:22

also an artisan oven command for this

00:19:24

iq test for creating tests and

00:19:26

we can sit down the test just like that, in short,

00:19:29

just the test it gets right here to

00:19:32

us, open the future, here it is, our test is

00:19:34

already here, an example tests are here, we

00:19:35

can send a request to the main

00:19:37

page of the site using the get method and check

00:19:39

that the answer is 200 before this Thus, here

00:19:41

in the test we are already checking that the head of the

00:19:42

site page answers us works

00:19:44

correctly and so on, of course, we

00:19:45

will also work separately now, in

00:19:47

principle, it is clear that

00:19:48

all the tests of our application are in the tests, here is the

00:19:50

next directory, vendors, this is the directory

00:19:52

that creates composer composer is the

00:19:54

dependency package manager analogue of ampy

00:19:56

m.v.

00:19:57

but James, that is, here he is our composer,

00:19:58

the file itself, which contains all the

00:20:00

necessary dependencies, all the necessary

00:20:02

packages necessary for the work of our

00:20:04

project, when you connect some packages,

00:20:06

they will also

00:20:07

appear here and will end up just

00:20:08

in the vendor, that is, even now here are

00:20:10

a lot of different packages that are

00:20:11

used robbed and also here

00:20:13

we have the world from work itself

00:20:15

which, in principle, here you can visit the

00:20:17

source code our file of spoons but also

00:20:19

had to add useful on the number and cleaned

00:20:21

itself unical even the insides of how it

00:20:23

works I didn’t delve too much

00:20:24

There is a basic point

00:20:26

that I understand today and I’ll

00:20:27

explain to you later, by the way, we

00:20:29

’ll come back here again, so now it’s important to understand that the

00:20:31

vendor directory is exactly from

00:20:33

composer, all

00:20:34

installed packages are added here, let’s

00:20:36

go through the files, here’s the first file

00:20:38

we have there are roots here, this is

00:20:40

the editor config, apparently there are

00:20:42

some parameters for our

00:20:44

code editor and some stupid lines here and so

00:20:46

on, to be honest, I

00:20:47

have never climbed here, I haven’t even changed anything here, the

00:20:49

next file is the file . Inge this is a very

00:20:51

important file, first of all you need to understand right away

00:20:53

that this file was added with git ignore, that

00:20:55

is, you will not have it in the repository,

00:20:57

here it is and envy, this file is

00:20:59

created separately by each cattle developed

00:21:01

what they need is our application, that is, we

00:21:02

deployed the framework automatically we

00:21:04

created this file here

00:21:05

when we parse it on the server, this

00:21:07

file most likely will no longer be there

00:21:08

and we will need to create it there

00:21:10

manually, that's what this is for, in order

00:21:11

to configure configuration parameters

00:21:14

separately in each place where

00:21:16

our application is deployed, for example the parameter

00:21:17

connection with databases, yes, we have only

00:21:19

one on our computer, for example, we are here, and on our computer,

00:21:21

databases, yes, we have a user there,

00:21:22

maybe a robot, some kind of password,

00:21:24

maybe there is no password at all,

00:21:25

but on the server before that in production,

00:21:26

for example, there is already another database, maybe

00:21:28

it’s called otherwise, another

00:21:29

user, another password, and so on,

00:21:31

that is, there is already a separate all these

00:21:32

parameters are

00:21:33

taken now, we are talking about Kanske, by the way,

00:21:34

we will talk later in this video in a

00:21:36

separate block, now it is important to understand that

00:21:38

this Invis file can be managed separately

00:21:40

each time in the place where it is deployed

00:21:42

our application and here the

00:21:43

environment variables are configured

00:21:45

specifically for this

00:21:47

specific application and also here there

00:21:49

is a file dot y simple, this file is

00:21:51

no longer clogged, grief, that is, it

00:21:53

is always in our project, why is it needed,

00:21:54

essentially it’s just a template just a template

00:21:57

from which we then create this one.

00:21:59

envy is very convenient, yes,

00:22:00

all the necessary environment variables are already listed here, we

00:22:02

can also add

00:22:04

our own here, for example, some kind of thing, we just

00:22:06

even full bore, and we save everything; this

00:22:09

file is stored in our repositories when we

00:22:10

deploy sites somewhere in a new place

00:22:12

or on a new server and so on, we

00:22:14

just copy this file, make

00:22:16

envy dots and immediately see that we still need to

00:22:17

remember to add variable changes here,

00:22:19

no longer food, we don’t even indicate the value here with the husband, but

00:22:21

we just see that we

00:22:22

will need to add this, well, just

00:22:24

don’t forget which ones environment variables,

00:22:25

what happens in general, there are a lot of

00:22:27

custom ones, in fact,

00:22:28

this is just a template for creating

00:22:30

already. file . envy in a new place the

00:22:32

next file we have is github and 3

00:22:34

beauty guide ignore, well, it’s probably clear yes the

00:22:36

guide is a business, to be honest, I don’t even

00:22:38

know what these are, these are the files

00:22:40

and directories that we don’t need to put in

00:22:42

the repositories, we ignore them here in

00:22:43

principle by silence even it’s already written down,

00:22:45

you can add yours like everything else if

00:22:47

necessary, in principle, I

00:22:49

never use this rule, that is, it’s rarely

00:22:51

necessary to add git1

00:22:53

separately, then we have a file,

00:22:55

I tried some kind of honestly, I won’t even

00:22:57

lie, I don’t

00:22:58

even know you I’ve never even

00:23:00

delved into it and it’s visible over the years, they did

00:23:01

n’t have to be soaked, so

00:23:03

maybe you shouldn’t even

00:23:04

bother what it is next, we have

00:23:06

files by the artist, as we said, this is

00:23:07

the entrance. for console commands until when

00:23:09

we write to the nickname artisan

00:23:11

this file is used until through the console

00:23:13

10 can talk to you

00:23:15

our application is launched, it’s the console part

00:23:17

and the request from the console is processed it’s

00:23:19

a shame Jason this file for installation

00:23:20

will be tolerated depending on here when the stacks are

00:23:22

further packages that we install

00:23:24

for our project will be listed there

00:23:26

and for example we install a new package

00:23:27

here here for example liquor block and

00:23:30

it will be added here with one more

00:23:31

line so when we

00:23:33

install the project on the server we

00:23:34

enter here composer in the table yes it can

00:23:38

even start displaying and

00:23:40

composer check which packages

00:23:41

need to be installed and the whole thing

00:23:43

will be installed, served in the directory,

00:23:45

of course, the vendor there is a fire curl

00:23:47

to fix the simplicity of the dependencies of their

00:23:48

versions that we have installed so that

00:23:50

on production, for example, the same versions

00:23:52

then install then we have

00:23:54

a file here dk campus

00:23:55

this file is used during installation

00:23:58

deployment projects numbers were torn

00:23:59

Ilkum themselves recorded previous videos

00:24:01

staging a raven in sight of son McQueen just the

00:24:03

same when installing past the quest I

00:24:04

used the installation option sent

00:24:06

now this thing comes out of the box

00:24:08

words deftly force and we create new projects

00:24:10

that is, the docker compass will be

00:24:12

short if there is

00:24:13

you may have some old project, yes, that is, it

00:24:15

may not be there yet, and we can

00:24:16

also install this village through composer

00:24:18

and the file will also appear here,

00:24:20

that is, if you are working on numbers, tore

00:24:22

through burst in, that is, here it is just the

00:24:23

same all configurations can also be

00:24:25

customized,

00:24:26

which in principle is also rare and it is necessary to

00:24:28

already have some parameters, as we see,

00:24:30

they take easy field, which is very convenient, here is

00:24:32

the name of the database, database passport,

00:24:34

and so on, in general, it is also rare that

00:24:36

you have to look here for the next

00:24:38

file and We already have this

00:24:39

for the packages through which

00:24:42

PMPK is installed. Woman is essentially an analogue of composer

00:24:44

only for javascript, and here you

00:24:46

can also download dependency scripts.

00:24:49

By the way, an exe

00:24:50

Oslo roll mix will come out of the box for assembling frets after c

00:24:53

and so on. there are those window packages

00:24:54

listed here they will also be installed

00:24:56

our application

00:24:57

if you don’t need something here you can

00:24:59

remove the world whear yah now you don’t need it

00:25:00

we can just remove this line will it

00:25:02

not be installed on you stocking guardianship this is the

00:25:04

same thing composer varnish here to fix the

00:25:06

versions of packages and so on so that the

00:25:08

same rockets are actually installed

00:25:11

there on the server and for example with you we

00:25:12

will also, in principle, cook about this matter in a

00:25:14

separate video. Now it’s just important to

00:25:15

understand that composer Jason is a

00:25:17

package manager for the stove, the packages are listed here

00:25:19

which we install for our

00:25:21

framework, but for now the woman is the same

00:25:24

only for the java script, here we

00:25:25

indicate what packages and dependencies we

00:25:27

need for our jalla script up to

00:25:29

which is not enough 10 we store put the resources

00:25:31

with let's move on further we

00:25:33

have a php file in June.

00:25:35

xml here, in the xml format, oddly

00:25:37

enough,

00:25:40

the parameters for testing are configured when we

00:25:42

run our tests, the

00:25:43

parameters for them are taken from the test directory and from

00:25:45

here a separate environment is launched, the

00:25:47

envy point file is no longer used for

00:25:49

tests, this file from 50 is used and

00:25:52

when you don’t have to change anything except

00:25:53

these, this block here, we have the

00:25:55

environment parameters too, that

00:25:57

is, for testing we can separately

00:25:59

indicate that our environment is called

00:26:01

testing, that the connection to the database is

00:26:03

already different from us, for example, sparks like in

00:26:05

general databases should be stored in the

00:26:06

sea and in RAM so that the tests

00:26:08

go faster and so on some

00:26:10

other point sometimes food can be

00:26:12

built up for our tests well, as a

00:26:14

rule, just uncomment

00:26:15

probably the databases, in principle you do

00:26:17

n’t have to do anything special here, well occasionally

00:26:19

maybe yes, that is, in principle, an hour needs to

00:26:20

understand what the oven will change the xml this one for the

00:26:22

helmet is needed to set up tests for the

00:26:24

environment for testing, let's move on to the

00:26:25

readme file.

00:26:27

Andy, this is a file in McDow Mardan format,

00:26:29

which is actually entered

00:26:30

here on the main page of the

00:26:31

Lara repository, in principle, you can

00:26:33

delete everything here and write your own

00:26:35

content, for example, instructions for

00:26:37

deploying your application, but in

00:26:38

principle, in general, the normal approach, as a

00:26:40

rule, is what everyone and other developers should do

00:26:41

they can easily deploy

00:26:43

your project there according to the instructions,

00:26:45

yes, maybe you have some

00:26:47

additional steps you need to do, so on,

00:26:48

this is basically a normal topic, then there is a

00:26:51

file server. .

00:26:52

this is a built-in rsi server in the ditch and, in

00:26:54

principle, we can run our framework

00:26:56

through the built-in server in the ditch, that

00:26:58

is, if you have php and databases installed on your computer,

00:27:00

then you do not need to

00:27:02

install separately, for example, Apache or

00:27:04

James before a web server - some kind I have

00:27:06

invested the whole of such a simple

00:27:07

built-in server that allows you to

00:27:10

use one command to load the RTS it surf that’s what

00:27:12

it’s called now I won’t

00:27:14

launch it because my project

00:27:15

has already been launched and there will be a port conflict there,

00:27:17

most likely we’ll try.

00:27:18

artisan surf made a typo, well, yes,

00:27:22

here, in principle, I’ll write the server to start this according to the

00:27:24

Urals, our server will be visited,

00:27:26

our server will be available now I’m in, I broke

00:27:28

into other containers, this I won’t

00:27:30

work now you need to understand that you

00:27:31

have a built-in server that can

00:27:33

start using teams food

00:27:35

artisan surf here and open our project in

00:27:38

this way

00:27:39

in the corner you can see even through what’s happening by

00:27:41

the way in this file everything is

00:27:43

happening here it’s essentially

00:27:45

what this public index is taken for which is so you

00:27:46

accept our requests

00:27:48

well and in short this server is launched and

00:27:50

can accept our requests

00:27:51

are processed as usual, our own, but

00:27:53

I just haven’t

00:27:55

used it either, but there is such a possibility that

00:27:57

there is and the last file is like this mix

00:27:59

James, as I already said,

00:28:01

the box was broken into, there are cool themes, it’s called

00:28:03

la remix,

00:28:04

here it is, this npm package that allows

00:28:06

we need to collect our statics, that is,

00:28:08

collect the java script file css files

00:28:10

after with the windows stl there quickly because whatever

00:28:13

you want, in general there are a lot of functions there,

00:28:15

in fact, there is a separate video on the channel

00:28:16

from I won’t forget, I’ll attach

00:28:18

links to it, it’s called gold, it’s

00:28:20

no longer needed in fact, this is really what body

00:28:22

roll mix is, it’s an excellent replacement for daw

00:28:23

because it allows you to really, in two or

00:28:24

three lines, simply configure any

00:28:26

assembly, even a row with anything,

00:28:28

because under the hood it

00:28:29

uses vopak, firstly, and many,

00:28:31

many different enzo modules we have

00:28:34

to do a lot of work,

00:28:35

it’s difficult for you to understand that according to the books, Jess is needed

00:28:38

to set up the assembly of our java script

00:28:40

and disappeared, and so the guys went through

00:28:42

all the files and homework for not doing the task,

00:28:44

as I already said, you will have

00:28:46

to go through this page again and

00:28:48

read it again if something will not be clear to the

00:28:50

end not solved attention over time everything

00:28:51

will be clear

00:28:52

anyway now you already have a

00:28:53

better idea of what

00:28:56

the framework contains guys in short it’s been almost an

00:28:58

hour now I’ve been recording the video after editing I

00:29:00

think maybe forty minutes

00:29:01

or so will remain half an hour, so I’ll keep the recording process short,

00:29:04

I decided that we are still

00:29:06

dividing this video into several parts

00:29:07

and the next part and we’ll also discuss a

00:29:09

few more important points that

00:29:11

will allow you to better understand and

00:29:12

get acquainted with the framework, so

00:29:14

be patient, write your

00:29:16

comments and questions if you have any I

00:29:17

think I saw it even we still found it

00:29:19

useful and understandable thank you for

00:29:20

watching again and see you in the

00:29:22

next video thank you all bye

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