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Download "Новоалександровка. Район Уфы после экологического вымирания"

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00:00:01
[music]
00:00:06
[music]
00:00:24
Ufa Pripyat fifth camp Dead
00:00:27
city or simply Novoaleksandrovka there are
00:00:30
many names near the abandoned village in the north of Ufa
00:00:32
But they all speak about the unenviable
00:00:35
position of the settlement. We
00:00:37
went to the Bashkir exclusion zone Back
00:00:39
in the last century, which fell under the emissions of
00:00:42
industrial enterprises to
00:00:43
see what happened to it after
00:00:45
decades of environmental pollution
00:00:48
[music]
00:01:00
active development of the village began back
00:01:03
in the 30s of the last century. The first
00:01:05
thing in the area was to organize a security
00:01:07
zone for prisoners called the fifth
00:01:10
camp. Prisoners lived in it, who, under
00:01:12
supervision, built oil plants that are
00:01:13
now part of Chernikovskaya the industrial zone,
00:01:16
in general, Chernikovka and
00:01:19
villages like Novoaleksandrovka were built,
00:01:21
of course, by workers, that is,
00:01:23
construction trusts were built by prisoners, built by
00:01:26
captured
00:01:27
Germans who ended up here, but also
00:01:30
young people or someone not young, that is,
00:01:32
they left for the cities, here you could kind
00:01:34
of get hired for work somehow get lost
00:01:36
so as not to fall under repression;
00:01:38
after the end of the war,
00:01:40
more than 40,000 people lived in the village; they worked in
00:01:44
nearby industries, but the
00:01:46
Industrial zone itself grew faster than
00:01:47
the village and then the area found itself within the radius of
00:01:50
emissions from enterprises;
00:01:53
more and more factories began to be built, that is new
00:01:55
Finnish oil refinery
00:01:57
Khimprom synthesis alcohol plant he then
00:02:00
called the families of the 22nd Congress, that is, a very
00:02:03
large plant, and somewhere even in the
00:02:07
60s, that is, the early seventies,
00:02:09
Novoaleksandrovka found itself, as it were, in a
00:02:10
ring, that is, of these same factories, even
00:02:13
after 30 years in the smell of gas still lingers in the air
00:02:15
and the forgotten neighborhood of
00:02:18
factories constantly reminds of itself
00:02:20
in this area where Novoaleksandrovka falls,
00:02:25
the soil is contaminated to a depth of one and a half
00:02:28
meters, groundwater is up to 2-3 meters and the
00:02:32
morbidity of the population as a result of
00:02:35
emissions is 2-3 times higher than in others
00:02:38
areas of the city of Ufa in the 70s, it was
00:02:41
decided to resettle the village
00:02:43
because it was located in a dangerous zone,
00:02:46
three kilometers from hazardous industries,
00:02:49
but at the same time a law was passed that
00:02:53
this zone should not be three kilometers
00:02:56
away, but one kilometer, so
00:02:58
according to the law it is possible it was not possible to resettle this
00:03:01
village and indeed it continued
00:03:03
to exist and the residents did not even
00:03:05
suspect that they were in some special
00:03:07
danger there, greater than the residents of
00:03:09
Ufa, the last straw in the decision to
00:03:12
resettle Novoaleksandrovka was the finale
00:03:13
which, after the accident at the Ufa
00:03:15
chemical industry, not only fell into the drinking
00:03:17
reserves of Ufa but it also completely poisoned the
00:03:20
surrounding areas.
00:03:21
The largest man-made disaster
00:03:23
of the Republic resolved the fate of the area in the
00:03:26
90s of the last century. The authorities
00:03:28
decided that it would be cheaper to resettle the 45
00:03:30
thousand residents of the village than to restrain the
00:03:33
development of the oil refinery, and so the
00:03:35
desolation of the microdistrict began; resettlement
00:03:37
was, after all, an initiative of the people or the
00:03:39
authorities, of course yes, because it’s
00:03:42
still quite a
00:03:43
complex
00:03:47
event, how can I say this, because
00:03:49
Imagine, yes, that is, People needed to
00:03:51
find housing. To resettle, that is, to
00:03:54
allocate funds for this. In the best
00:03:57
times of Novoaleksandrovka,
00:03:58
several clinics, shops,
00:04:00
kindergartens, schools were built in it. the stadium now, from
00:04:04
most of the buildings, only rubble remained
00:04:05
when they moved, the residents left a lot of
00:04:08
personal belongings as if they were leaving the village in
00:04:10
a hurry, although the resettlement itself took
00:04:13
quite a long time from 90 to 97,
00:04:16
in a month they were given a warrant for the new
00:04:20
apartment of the month they had to move,
00:04:22
of course, in a hurry no one threw anything away, they
00:04:23
just really did
00:04:26
n’t want to take something old into the new housing. Therefore,
00:04:27
all this was left for the
00:04:30
joy of the Stalker photographer and so on. The
00:04:34
lion’s share of Novoaleksandrovka is
00:04:36
empty now, only sometimes on the way you can
00:04:38
meet packs of dogs from the local shelter,
00:04:40
but that’s all a completely abandoned village
00:04:43
cannot be called a building along the main
00:04:45
street, most often they use pads, but
00:04:48
sometimes there are offices with plastic
00:04:50
windows, shops and even hostels, renting
00:04:53
these premises is cheap, but it is
00:04:57
still unsafe to be on the territory of the former village, large enterprises are still
00:05:04
[music]
00:05:17
Not only inappropriate but and
00:05:20
there is no need, in addition to the owners of warehouses and
00:05:24
commercial premises, the only
00:05:25
guests of the fifth camp were Stalkers and
00:05:28
looters. Metal hunters had long ago
00:05:30
removed all the iron and
00:05:32
electrical wiring from the houses, leaving behind
00:05:34
only bare walls and a couple of graffiti.
00:05:36
The place was really
00:05:38
popular with Finnish adventurers.
00:05:40
Over time, the village grew
00:05:43
legends but greatly lost in artifacts
00:05:45
everything that was possible Stalker has already taken out
00:05:47
now Novoaleksandrovka is of no
00:05:50
interest even to them. Therefore,
00:05:53
the question arises what fate awaits the
00:05:55
Ufa exclusion zone in the future. I think that the
00:05:58
fate of
00:05:59
such an industrial town.
00:06:01
Because you see we are passing where there is
00:06:05
some kind of production, small
00:06:07
shops of course there will be no housing here
00:06:10
But some industrial ones I think
00:06:15
so
00:06:16
[music]
00:06:27
Novoaleksandrovka is the most high-profile case of
00:06:29
ecological extinction of the village, but it is
00:06:31
far from the only one
00:06:34
affected by factory emissions. Ufa itself,
00:06:36
according to environmentalists, in addition to the northern
00:06:38
Chernikov industrial zone is now gaining
00:06:40
momentum; it occupies the South the territory from the
00:06:43
airport to the government building,
00:06:48
we will talk about environmental
00:06:50
problems, these problems will be solved
00:06:53
with money, including by enterprises that
00:06:57
owe security,
00:07:07
the fate of Ufa Pripyat is still not clear.
00:07:10
Maybe it will be destroyed by time,
00:07:12
turn into an Industrial town, or,
00:07:14
contrary to warnings, it will live again, but for
00:07:16
now Novoaleksandrovka remains only
00:07:18
environmental warning they Roman
00:07:22
Nugumanov Vitaly Fedotov TV channel Yu TV

Description:

Новоалександровка — заброшенный поселок в уфимской промзоне, который стал излюбленным местом сталкеров и мародеров. Жители населенного пункта даже не подозревали, что попадают под опасные заводские выбросы — а они сейчас распространяются даже на город. Мы прогулялись по Уфимской зоне отчуждения, чтобы посмотреть , что с ней стало спустя десятилетия загрязнений и понять, грозит ли ее судьба другим районам города ___________________________________________ Смотрите телеканал UTV в кабельной сети Уфанет https://www.ufanet.ru Последние новости, репортажи и происшествия твоего города. Создавай телевидение вместе с нами! Наш телефон в Уфе: (347) 293-777-8 Служба новостей: (347) 246-54-54 Пишите на [email protected] Сайт https://utv.ru/ Телеграм​​ https://t.me/utvufa Группа Вконтакте https://vk.com/utvrussia Твиттер https://twitter.com/utv_tv Яндекс Дзен https://dzen.ru/utv.ru Уфанет Вконтакте https://vk.com/ufanet UTV LIFE https://www.youtube.com/c/UTVLIFE По вопросам рекламы обращаться по телефону (347) 2900-412

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