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коммуналка
советская коммуналка
коммунальная квартира
что такое коммуналка
жилье в ссср
как жили в ссср
массовое строительство ссср
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00:00:04
Allochka a unique indescribable
00:00:06
Soviet experience of living together with a
00:00:09
variety of strangers to each other our
00:00:11
country is an endless field of social
00:00:14
experiments put a
00:00:16
locksmith's box in the apartment to Inca scientists you give out a
00:00:19
certain studien and see how they
00:00:21
get along there the conditions of simple ones are all
00:00:23
beyond your room general words
00:00:26
privacy in principle does not exist the
00:00:28
rules of residence have to be
00:00:30
agreed upon by everyone together perhaps the
00:00:32
ideal setting for this toy
00:00:34
Soviet communal apartment is already such a thing
00:00:36
folklore in the distant past they wrote books
00:00:39
made films perez the song because
00:00:41
regardless of whether it was good
00:00:44
or bad that’s all -it’s a unique thing,
00:00:46
but the house we live in didn’t weigh,
00:00:49
above the blanc wheelbarrow, hang up the money, we won’t
00:00:54
collect everything, since the 50s, people began
00:00:57
to move en masse Khrushchevites, but
00:00:59
before becoming a panel country, the
00:01:01
Soviet Union was a communal country
00:01:04
in this video to me I don’t just want
00:01:05
to show the everyday life of a communal apartment,
00:01:08
we’ll definitely get to that point, but
00:01:10
I also want to understand where
00:01:12
the idea of ​​living together came from, why it was
00:01:15
necessary to unite people under one
00:01:17
roof, and how people behaved with each other
00:01:19
when they found themselves in such circumstances:
00:01:21
hello Russia, and welcome to the
00:01:24
Soviet Union communal world
00:01:30
[music]
00:01:34
what was definitely not available in Soviet communal
00:01:36
apartments was the Internet and the
00:01:38
opportunity to buy a gift for a loved one without
00:01:40
leaving home now this is especially
00:01:42
relevant because very soon on February 14
00:01:44
you forgot about it don’t be upset
00:01:47
flow will help you this is a very convenient service with a
00:01:50
huge selection of goods what is there
00:01:52
not flowers desserts decorations
00:01:55
various compositions and much more
00:01:57
here you will definitely find a cool gift
00:01:59
for Valentine's Day you want to
00:02:01
congratulate a person who
00:02:02
is now far away kissed this is not a problem
00:02:05
the service offers access to 5 thousand
00:02:08
stores located in 950 cities around the
00:02:11
world thanks to the application with a convenient
00:02:13
interface, purchasing and arranging
00:02:14
delivery will be easier nowhere track the
00:02:17
courier in stock by the way, catch a gift
00:02:20
from me 10 percent discount on all
00:02:22
goods using my promotional code it will be
00:02:24
valid until the end of March, that is, it will help
00:02:25
you out on February 23 and on International
00:02:29
Women's Day, have a nice shopping
00:02:34
[music]
00:02:37
before How to start a conversation about
00:02:39
communal life and not about the most convenient and
00:02:41
pleasant to put it mildly, let’s first
00:02:44
talk about dreams about how the
00:02:46
Soviet government generally saw collective life
00:02:49
at the beginning of its journey, it saw it to me like this and
00:02:52
so for building a new
00:02:55
communist society, one thing was not enough
00:02:57
only in economics and technology it
00:03:00
was necessary, as the theorists bequeathed, to create a
00:03:03
new man, a man of the future
00:03:05
whom the Soviet government built from the
00:03:07
moment of its creation into the team, he will
00:03:09
always put the common good above the
00:03:11
honest man of the future labor is capable of
00:03:14
like a machine, he is intellectually developed and
00:03:17
morally educated in the spirit of new dialogues in
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the twenties, when the post-revolutionary
00:03:22
frenzy was stronger than anywhere, the Bolsheviks were
00:03:24
sure that there was nothing better for a new
00:03:27
collective person than a new
00:03:29
collective to be, slogans were heard everywhere
00:03:32
about putting to the fire the horde of bourgeois
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life, death to the family as traditionally the unit of
00:03:38
society,
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it was believed that its place would be taken by communes,
00:03:41
down with individual dwellings, the people
00:03:44
of the future will be live and work together
00:03:46
red, poems were written and
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theatrical performances were staged, and ideas were
00:03:51
picked up by young people from the Komsomol,
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organizing spontaneous youth communes,
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although sometimes it looked very
00:03:58
strange; the gender issue could simply be resolved
00:04:00
in youth communes; we live with our
00:04:02
girls much better than ideal
00:04:04
brothers and sisters; about marriage, we we don’t think
00:04:07
because we are too busy, and besides,
00:04:09
living together with our girls
00:04:10
weakens our sexual qualities, but they we don’t
00:04:13
feel gender differences in the commune, a
00:04:15
girl having sexual intercourse is not
00:04:17
distracted from social life, in
00:04:19
general, normal, such Soviet happy ones,
00:04:22
only instead of bob marley drugs,
00:04:25
Lenin and houses of capital it was the
00:04:28
romantic time of Soviet
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constructivism of the architectural period
00:04:33
which gave birth to a lot of
00:04:34
fantastic projects of publications, after all,
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our wonderful
00:04:39
man of the future must live somewhere, then Soviet
00:04:41
architects wanted to take a collective farmer from a
00:04:43
barracks and move him to housing of
00:04:45
the future in the houses of a commune, but it’s not too
00:04:48
similar yet for communal apartments for communal houses
00:04:51
this is a new revolutionary housing in which
00:04:54
people lived together according to the rules
00:04:56
of socialization of life all these buildings
00:04:58
of course differed from each other in
00:05:00
details, however, the ideas were united
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that all people in one place work
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rest raise children to study and
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dead sleep wake up and according to the new one, in
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some houses they even had
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a schedule that literally
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controlled human life by
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hours and classes, here are small pieces
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from there, after the bell that wakes everyone up, a
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student dressed in simple canvas pajamas
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goes down to do gymnastic
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exercises in the physical education room or
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goes up to the flat roof for
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exercises air, depending on
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the season, then the student had to
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change clothes and have breakfast, after which
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he was given the right to use his
00:05:41
time at his own discretion; he could
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go to university classes or go to the common
00:05:45
room to study, or if preparing for an
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exam, take a separate cabin for
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classes strictly according to the schedule
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red then public work,
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which meant collective
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listening to radio music or dancing, and the
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day ends with an evening bell that
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gathers everyone for a walk; after returning from
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a walk, the student goes to the dressing room,
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takes a night suit from the locker, washes
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himself, changes into a night suit,
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leaves his dress along with his
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underwear in the closet and goes to his
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night suit cabin sleeping cabin during the
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night is ventilated using a
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central system,
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air ozonation is used and the quote does not
00:06:21
exclude the possibility of soporific additives
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a real Soviet idyll of endless
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labor of the day in such buildings there should have
00:06:30
been pharmacy stores and everything necessary
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was obtained such a machine for housing a
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real human factory sometimes there were
00:06:40
options that were completely absurd even by the standards of that time, for example, the
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architect Nikolai Sergeich Kuzmin
00:06:45
planned in the command houses a common
00:06:47
bedroom for our people, to be even
00:06:49
closer to each other and 2 bedrooms where married couples could
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legally retire according to a special schedule; they
00:06:57
tried to implement this project using the
00:06:59
example of Stalingrad tractor
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plant, it’s most fun to read because the
00:07:03
Communards themselves wrote about this way of
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life later, when we
00:07:07
got to know each other better, lived
00:07:09
everyday life, we saw what different people we are
00:07:12
and how the initiatives of the guys from
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Oscar’s ripe desire to be
00:07:17
one hundred percent Communards were treated, all these
00:07:19
projects in the late 30s years fell out of
00:07:21
favor with the Soviet government, they were not even
00:07:23
convicted in a special resolution of the Central Election Commission
00:07:25
and in the checkpoint and the work on perestroika
00:07:28
was stated in it that the wounds until
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the socialization of the party were not housing for
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raising children with their separation from their
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parents with the elimination of everyday ties of
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family members and my beloved
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administrative ban on
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individual cooking is not
00:07:45
ready until a person is ready for such radical
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changes, the
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time has not yet come;
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this was a possible option for the future, but the
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reality turned out to be much more prosaic; in
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1917, the communists got a country in
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which there was already a housing crisis and
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an attempt to solve it became
00:08:07
radical Bolsheviks, as in many
00:08:09
in other areas, they decide to abolish all
00:08:12
private property, from now on all residential
00:08:15
buildings will come into the possession of the state,
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article will the Bolsheviks retain
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state power, Vladimir Lenin
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hypothetical imagines the situation
00:08:23
housing you will be crowded citizens in two
00:08:26
rooms this winter and prepare two rooms
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but prepare for settling
00:08:31
in them 2 7 of basement for a while until we,
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with the help of engineers, build good
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apartments for everyone, you will definitely have
00:08:38
to make room for good apartments for everyone,
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we managed to build but I’m just stopping until
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this moment mass housing in the union was
00:08:47
never built, but the citizens
00:08:50
still had to make room thanks to such practices
00:08:52
as compaction. gave rise to the
00:08:54
famous communal apartment compactions; this was the
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relocation or settlement of the poor
00:08:59
population into rich apartments;
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according to Lenin, rich apartments were considered apartments
00:09:04
in which one room corresponds to
00:09:06
one resident; the settlement was
00:09:08
voluntarily forced; in
00:09:10
some cases, people were not even
00:09:12
asked; in some, residents had
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two weeks to choose from whom move in
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probably there is no more indicative scene
00:09:19
about compaction than an excerpt from
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Bulgakov’s dog’s heart, we are coming to you, professors, here’s the
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matter on which
00:09:25
you, the management of our building came to you
00:09:28
after a general meeting of the residents of our
00:09:29
building, at which the question was raised of both panels of
00:09:32
her apartments in the building, and you know that by
00:09:34
resolution of 12 4 24 I am exempt
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from any compaction known
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general meeting of the residents of our house
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considered your question and came to the
00:09:47
conclusion that, in general, you
00:09:50
occupy excessive space, completely
00:09:52
excessively, but the general meeting of the residents of
00:09:54
our house asks you, on a voluntary
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basis of labor discipline, to refuse a
00:09:59
dining room for everyone human vk
00:10:02
science was supposed to have 8 square
00:10:04
meters, such a norm was revealed in 1919 by a
00:10:08
health care addict, it
00:10:09
was determined by the minimum amount of
00:10:11
cubic capacity of air necessary for a person to
00:10:14
feel normal after a
00:10:15
night’s sleep; by the way, this norm
00:10:18
did not stand still and varied from 9 to 5 and
00:10:22
sometimes even two square meters of
00:10:24
people, this became more and more, but
00:10:26
no new apartments were added by the doctor, here is an
00:10:29
interesting fact whose workers
00:10:30
moved from the outskirts of cities to the center,
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sometimes they even refused a new
00:10:34
lordly home for economic
00:10:36
reasons, the fact is that this home
00:10:38
was always at a decent
00:10:40
distance from the place of work and getting there
00:10:42
before him, this was extra time and
00:10:44
money, huge apartments, these were huge
00:10:46
heating costs,
00:10:48
and in the city, unlike the outskirts,
00:10:50
you couldn’t take care of your garden
00:10:52
or plant some kind of scott,
00:10:54
of course, communal apartments themselves
00:10:56
existed and in the Russian Empire people
00:10:58
settled other people for a certain
00:11:01
payment was not given to them corners; under Soviet
00:11:03
rule, apartments began to belong to
00:11:05
the state and people could be moved around like
00:11:08
chess pieces; it is also worth remembering the
00:11:10
dispossessed who were evicted from their
00:11:12
own apartments and rooms; he
00:11:14
new constitution of
00:11:16
1918 deprived a certain part of citizens of
00:11:19
some rights; among them were monks,
00:11:22
private spiritual ministers traders and
00:11:24
commercial intermediaries of persons and those who
00:11:26
resort to hired labor to
00:11:27
make a profit, and so on,
00:11:30
were they, excuse me, deprived of voting rights,
00:11:34
the right to receive higher education,
00:11:36
also often they were actually prohibited from
00:11:38
living in Leningrad and Moscow, that
00:11:40
is, where they were arrested, but in
00:11:43
1929 they were allowed just evict
00:11:46
from the apartments and in other words, don’t interfere, we’re
00:11:49
actually building a new world here,
00:11:57
by the way, Vasil’s, along with the
00:12:00
apartments, were taken away from them, along with the apartments, furniture, household
00:12:02
utensils, clothes, food and money,
00:12:05
some of it was requisitioned and transferred to the
00:12:07
new tenants, workers from whom at
00:12:10
first they were not even charged rent
00:12:12
communal apartments continued their march across the country,
00:12:15
while the condition of the housing stock was
00:12:17
deteriorating; many buildings began to
00:12:19
fall into disrepair because they were
00:12:21
not properly cared for
00:12:23
before the IPO; rent in
00:12:25
communal apartments was abolished, and without this
00:12:27
money, maintaining the buildings was
00:12:29
quite difficult; the overall situation with
00:12:31
money and standard of living could be
00:12:33
improved, but the Soviet government had
00:12:35
other priorities and all funds went to
00:12:38
industrialization, while the problems with
00:12:40
housing in the union were acute and to
00:12:42
solve it they even invited the German
00:12:44
architect Ernst May, a pioneer of the mass
00:12:47
construction of simple and functional
00:12:50
houses such as houses under Khrushchev
00:12:52
once again they will build up the entire union, however
00:12:54
Ernst May arrived in the
00:12:57
1930s when the mainstream in
00:12:59
architecture was
00:13:01
expensive Stalinist palaces in memory of the abyss, yes yes this is
00:13:04
still the same time when
00:13:06
the population huddle in communal apartments or
00:13:09
barracks and on May 2 began the construction of
00:13:11
housing for workers how he was hit with a
00:13:13
ton of criticism from Soviet
00:13:15
architects and planning authorities, he was
00:13:18
blamed for the amazing things that changed, saying that the
00:13:21
counter was too monotonously impersonal
00:13:24
functionally, all this gives the city a
00:13:26
dull look and reduces the importance of parades and
00:13:29
demonstrations of construction budgets they
00:13:31
managed several times less than
00:13:33
required This was explained, again, by the fact
00:13:35
that all the funds were spent on industrialization.
00:13:38
May was amazed by this approach and for the
00:13:40
workers they had to build miserable
00:13:43
barracks. An article in one of the Soviet
00:13:45
magazines criticized the development team
00:13:47
for following the main criterion: they take the
00:13:50
relative location of the territory,
00:13:52
placement of the required number of residents,
00:13:55
and from the liver and transport communications and
00:13:57
cultural and public services,
00:13:59
but the city actually needs
00:14:02
architectural ensembles; this was at odds with the
00:14:05
principles of May regarding the needs of
00:14:07
Soviet urban planning; he did not
00:14:09
understand why build a pompous building
00:14:11
when hundreds of thousands of people still
00:14:14
live in barracks or communal apartments without
00:14:16
running water or electricity, and such people
00:14:19
were not understandable was a functional
00:14:22
German Russian deliberately ostentatious in
00:14:24
grandeur, however since then little has changed with us having
00:14:27
worked a little more in
00:14:30
1933 Ernst May breaks his contract and
00:14:33
leaves the union so not
00:14:35
all of the 40 architects of May's group
00:14:38
who came to the union were lucky, 14 people fell under
00:14:41
Stalin's millstones repression, by the way, this is
00:14:44
very predictable, I am the fate of many
00:14:46
Western architectural groups who
00:14:48
decided to work in the USSR, but this is a
00:14:51
different story, so communal apartments
00:14:53
became established as the main housing of
00:14:55
Soviet people for many years,
00:15:03
well, here we are, we have come to the threshold
00:15:06
of communal apartments, we left our dreams like everyone who
00:15:09
enters here about communal houses and
00:15:11
hopes for separate apartments, we
00:15:13
left behind the threshold all the decrees,
00:15:16
history is shackled, we have been reduced to one
00:15:18
separate simple Soviet
00:15:20
citizen, now let's take a look at
00:15:23
how we live, a communal apartment is a special world with
00:15:26
its own rules, with its own psychology,
00:15:29
by walking through it you can learn a lot about its
00:15:31
inhabitants literally at each of the steps
00:15:33
we begin and make our way from the door on it, you
00:15:36
could often see a lot of
00:15:38
different calls for each of the residents of
00:15:40
the communal apartment on the door and, like with many
00:15:42
other objects, you can determine the
00:15:44
relationship between the residents, and if
00:15:47
the relationship was wonderful, then there
00:15:49
was a possibility that the call there will be one and the
00:15:51
glued piece of paper could help us find out
00:15:54
how many times we need to call to call a
00:15:56
specific person after the doors we
00:15:58
find ourselves in a corridor, this space seems to be
00:16:00
shared and at the same time as if no man’s
00:16:03
corridor often became a cluttered
00:16:06
warehouse, each of the residents threw
00:16:08
some things there because in the room everything did
00:16:10
n’t fit further we go to
00:16:12
our single indivisible bathroom in case there
00:16:16
is one about 3 communal apartments in
00:16:18
Moscow did not have a toilet and
00:16:20
was content with the theme but of course we
00:16:22
will imagine that my star whose guys there are
00:16:24
ocs trophies on the walls there were toilet seats,
00:16:27
one for each family all
00:16:30
lived on par modestly doc
00:16:32
corridor system for thirty-eight rooms
00:16:35
only one restroom and did not immediately
00:16:38
get into the base and was warmed by a quilted jacket here I
00:16:41
learned from the opera what Monaco pepper was very
00:16:44
sensitive to the issue of
00:16:46
electricity and in some toilets
00:16:48
you could see several light bulbs and
00:16:50
several outside switches,
00:16:53
there was also a common meter and a separate one for
00:16:55
each room in order to ultimately subtract
00:16:57
the amount and see who sinned by how many
00:16:59
kilowatts. Walking around the
00:17:01
communal apartment, you can notice that despite the
00:17:03
commonality of collectivity in the slogans,
00:17:06
each tenant diligently won for himself
00:17:09
some kind of personal space with his
00:17:11
small participation, his own
00:17:13
corner Maybe that’s why the ideas about
00:17:15
communal houses never took root among
00:17:17
Soviet citizens; the last thing
00:17:19
worth mentioning before leaving the bathroom was a
00:17:21
shower;
00:17:23
special regulations and a schedule were established for it, especially
00:17:26
when there were many residents of the communal apartment;
00:17:28
the most sensitive to observing the rules, people
00:17:30
could even count the amount of
00:17:32
time spent in the soul of time and if something happens, they
00:17:34
will persistently knock on there is no
00:17:37
better place for people with
00:17:39
watchman syndrome than a communal apartment, similar to the
00:17:42
corridor, the toilet room also usually did
00:17:44
not differ in frequency, then we
00:17:46
go to the holy of holies in the kitchen,
00:17:49
the main center of intersection and information
00:17:52
everyone knew who cooked what and how he
00:17:55
cooked if there was only a couple of stoves in the house,
00:17:57
each tenant took on one
00:17:59
burner, which is why sometimes one could
00:18:01
observe funny contrasts and the sight of a
00:18:03
perfectly clean surface from one
00:18:06
person and a greasy dirty one from another
00:18:08
very close by, or if there was
00:18:11
several pride, then they divided it according to On a separate stove
00:18:13
for the resident in the refrigerator, food was also
00:18:16
divided on a shelf or sometimes even
00:18:18
signed, but then the common areas
00:18:20
ended and the intimate
00:18:23
space of privacy began - living rooms,
00:18:25
which in turn were also divided
00:18:28
using plywood partitions between the
00:18:29
rooms in the rooms in the basin they could
00:18:32
bathe children because
00:18:34
they didn’t use the bathroom for hygiene reasons,
00:18:36
although it was the last corner
00:18:38
of privacy, but everyone always knew who was
00:18:41
coming to you and heard what you were
00:18:43
doing there behind the wall behind the wall
00:18:46
usa partition neighbor neighbor.
00:18:50
remained with vodka, but being in a communal apartment
00:18:53
is not only the separation of burners,
00:18:55
seats and shelves, it is also a special
00:18:58
relationship between the residents with each other
00:19:02
[music]
00:19:06
when you live on a permanent basis,
00:19:08
often with strangers to you, you
00:19:10
want to agree on the
00:19:12
rules of living there was such a
00:19:14
wonderful reminder about the rules
00:19:16
of the house rules in houses and
00:19:18
apartments
00:19:19
that were supposed to somehow regulate
00:19:21
living, but all people are different, so
00:19:24
some citizens took it upon themselves to
00:19:26
establish order in the house and make
00:19:28
certain changes, so
00:19:31
beautiful artifacts of the era have survived to this day in the
00:19:33
form of these same Prague Kozenkova until when
00:19:36
will you spew all sorts of nasty things to
00:19:39
others in pots and pans, you
00:19:41
obviously want to get yourself into
00:19:43
trouble, the whole apartment hates you,
00:19:45
and you’re taking revenge for everything, you don’t want to
00:19:48
talk to anyone and make peace, you’re only
00:19:50
harming everyone, but you’ll be in
00:19:53
control and you’ll drive everyone to the extreme
00:19:56
ladies and gentlemen requests do not hang the
00:19:58
items of the lower toilet on a rope, you can
00:20:00
dry them in the room on pipes and radiators,
00:20:03
we are not a workers' dormitory or a collective farm, but an
00:20:05
apartment in the center of St. Petersburg, sometimes
00:20:08
the rule that the tenant is trying to establish
00:20:10
is exclusively his vision,
00:20:13
right, you would have an apartment in the center of
00:20:15
St. Petersburg It’s not a collective farm, which means it’s not a place
00:20:19
for a coward, apparently this is not the place for this, this is an attempt to
00:20:21
impose your idea of ​​what
00:20:23
an apartment should look like on others,
00:20:25
maybe they don’t see any problem in this,
00:20:27
or someone decided that at home it’s simply
00:20:30
vital to add a schedule for
00:20:33
opening the window if suddenly a person
00:20:36
wants to open it a window without a schedule
00:20:39
and who is capable of resolving such everyday
00:20:41
conflicts? before, there was the owner of the house and
00:20:44
his word was the law now
00:20:47
[music]
00:20:49
what
00:20:52
[music]
00:20:53
will you forget again, I’ll put you in jail right away
00:20:57
I understood how she washed the whole house, you were the
00:20:58
devil walking and in general you understood me you
00:21:03
've been free for an extra year and a half already,
00:21:06
no, of course there was a quart of the authorized representative, this is
00:21:09
such a connecting link between the communal
00:21:12
world and the housing authority, in theory he
00:21:14
was supposed to deal with all these
00:21:16
problems, but of course he coped with it, it doesn’t
00:21:19
matter; the
00:21:22
conflict commissions on housing affairs that
00:21:24
appeared in
00:21:26
1927 did not help in reconciliation year it turned out to be difficult to
00:21:28
regulate the lives of so many different people,
00:21:30
also communal apartments were often a
00:21:32
hotbed of denunciation, everyone
00:21:35
knows everyone, because life in a communal apartment is an
00:21:37
endless presence on stage, often
00:21:40
denunciation was an excellent way to take away the
00:21:43
desired room from an unpleasant
00:21:45
neighbor, of course there were apartments where people
00:21:48
had an understanding of mutual respect
00:21:50
high level of trust, but more often
00:21:53
the other prevailed in communal time among
00:21:55
police officers even before the
00:21:57
revolution, an unknown slang word appeared before the revolution:
00:22:00
everyday life or crime on domestic
00:22:03
grounds because everyday conflicts began to
00:22:06
occur all the time communal
00:22:07
be this is the eternal control of the benefits of
00:22:10
electricity refrigerators time in the
00:22:12
shower privacy this environment in which you
00:22:14
could not help but depend on the other residents,
00:22:17
if for some reason someone did not
00:22:19
pay the bills, for example, he ended up in
00:22:21
prison, then they were divided equally among everyone. A communal
00:22:24
apartment is a collective
00:22:26
responsibility and often a fruitless
00:22:28
attempt to organize
00:22:31
these special people who are completely different from each other
00:22:33
conditions gave rise to a special consciousness and way of life in the
00:22:37
Soviet communal apartment
00:22:39
and
00:22:41
[music]
00:22:44
then in
00:22:46
1953 Stalin dies, the Soviet Union
00:22:49
will no longer be the same and after a
00:22:51
couple of years the famous
00:22:53
decree on the elimination of excesses in
00:22:56
design and construction comes out,
00:22:58
and if under Stalin they thought about cornices and
00:23:00
stucco balconies, then when Khrushchev
00:23:04
remembered the people, mass
00:23:06
standard construction began and gradually the
00:23:08
country from a communal one began
00:23:10
to turn into a panel for people rejoiced at the
00:23:12
thought of a whole separate apartment was
00:23:15
a dream no one will remember the slogans
00:23:17
about the socialization of life about the death of the family
00:23:20
life in the house for those who are not on schedule unless they
00:23:23
point a finger at the temple is gone, the
00:23:25
communal era has sunk into oblivion along with it,
00:23:28
and special human
00:23:29
relationships are
00:23:30
very difficult to call them good or
00:23:33
good neighbors, often everything
00:23:35
was just the opposite, but our country has endless
00:23:38
fields of social experiments that gave rise to
00:23:41
these specific conditions, this
00:23:43
special environment which, at the end of the day, is
00:23:45
interesting to study, of course, communal apartments
00:23:48
many people still did not evaporate until the
00:23:50
collapse of the union, they continued to live in them, and
00:23:53
even in our time there
00:23:55
are still more than a hundred thousand of them in communal apartments in
00:23:58
St. Petersburg alone, which is still
00:24:00
considered the capital of communal apartments; moreover,
00:24:02
one hundred percent that now some of my
00:24:04
the audience is watching this video from a
00:24:06
communal apartment, in which case, by the way,
00:24:08
share some interesting story
00:24:10
about communal apartments, be in the comments,
00:24:12
I’ll read everything, but today it’s still just
00:24:15
one of the ways of housing, you can always
00:24:17
change it, rent something in another place,
00:24:19
at least you have a choice it would be
00:24:22
nice to remain human under any circumstances,
00:24:23
although this does
00:24:26
n’t always happen, but it would be nice
00:24:30
to be happy
00:24:34
[music]
00:24:41
I’ll tell you

Description:

Коммуналка - это массовое жилье для граждан ссср. В этом видео про то как была устроена коммунальная квартира. https://flowwow.com/s/POSTRUSSIA Скачивайте приложение Flowwow и покупайте цветы, подарки, десерты и другие товары с быстрой доставкой в 950 городах мира Промокод POSTRUSSIA дает скидку 10% до конца марта --- Телеграм ПостРоссийский хороший: https://t.me/PostRussiaTelegram Патреон для поддержки канала: https://www.patreon.com/PostRussia

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