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Download "ИНФОРМАТИКА 8 класс: Высказывание. Логические операции."

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Table of contents
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Table of contents

0:00
Приветствие. Тема урока
0:12
Что такое высказывание
1:50
Логические операции И/ИЛИ/НЕ
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информатика
8 класс
высказывание
логика
логические операции
истина
ложь
и или не
видеоурок
урок
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8класс
онлайнурок
логическиеоперации
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  • ruRussian
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00:00:00
hello today's topic is
00:00:03
statement and logical operations
00:00:12
and so what are
00:00:14
statements, this is some
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declarative sentence about
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which we can definitely say whether
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it is true or false and for
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example we can say now
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the sun is shining or we can say now it is
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raining, it is clear that both of these
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statements are simultaneously true
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cannot be, that is, now either it’s raining
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or the sun is shining, one of these
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statements will be true,
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otherwise it will be false, and so let’s take
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another more specific story,
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for example, twice two is equal to 5, this
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statement is definitely
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false,
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and if we take the statement twice
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4, it’s clear that it True,
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usually in computer science, a lie is denoted by
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0
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and a truth by one,
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it is clear that not all sentences in
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our Russian language, you can say about them whether
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they are true or false, for example, there is an
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interrogative sentence or there is, for
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example, we can tell someone stop,
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she won’t either true not false,
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it does not carry any information,
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but it carries information, but from the point of view of
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computer science it does not, in addition, in our
00:01:53
human language with you, we use
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conjunctions, for example, we use the conjunction with you
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and and we use the conjunction with you either
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in logic or in computer science
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this called logical operations in
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our logic today we will get acquainted with
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three logical operations
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and it is also called
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logical multiplication or conjunction,
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it is designated by this angle upwards
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or uppers andam
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or it is designated by
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us and this is called logical
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addition it is
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also called disjunctions
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and not us this is a negation but,
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accordingly, this negation denotes
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it, that is, if we have some
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statement and then the statement
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negation a will be written like this, that
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is, we must put a line over the
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statement from above
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accordingly, let us also
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describe some declarative
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sentence, statement
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and Now we can combine these statements
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into larger statements
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with the help of our logical operations; we will
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denote
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this as a goal,
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respectively, if we now take and
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you with one conjunction and
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and b
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this expression will be false
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because if we have two expressions
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connected by the conjunction and or by logical
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multiplication for them to be true, both of our
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statements of which this
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large statement consists must be
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true, since our statement a is
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complex, then our entire large
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statement will also be false if we
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take our statement
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b and c, let me remind you that the statement c 2
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multiply by 3 equals 6 it is of course
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true
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and a statement consisting of a union of
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these two it will be true
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and let’s also look at our union or
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statement consisting of a or b here
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we need when we use a union
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or that at least one of the statements
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be true us statements b are
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true therefore a large statement
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consisting of a or b will also be true
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and add one more statement
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3 multiplied by 4 equals 10 this
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goat Vanya and is also false so let's
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write a large statement s or
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statements d or a is equal to zero
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because Well, that is, this statement is difficult for us
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because we have both statement d is
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false and statement a is false, that is,
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we do not have a single statement that
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is true and let’s also
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see how negation works,
00:05:48
respectively, if we take the negation of a
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and say that twice is two
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not equal to 5, that is, whether we are important or not, 2
00:05:57
is equal to 5, that is, we seem to add a
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particle not in this way, denying
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our statement, then it is clear that
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if we deny a false statement, it
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will be true
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and, accordingly, if we say
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2 is not equal to 4, that is, if we
00:06:15
we already deny a true statement, then it
00:06:18
will be false.
00:06:23
Today we learned what
00:06:26
logical operations are

Description:

Короткий видеоурок на тему "Высказывание и логические операции" Больше видеоуроков по информатике ЗДЕСЬ: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLRqVDT_WVZRlZFBMUnWLVN4fjEp1EUnNI Содержание урока: 0:00 Приветствие. Тема урока 0:12 Что такое высказывание 1:50 Логические операции И/ИЛИ/НЕ

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