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Subtitles
Russian
00:00:06
rest will be trimmed,00:00:19
I've prepared that is, I'll start with five00:00:21
lines and at the end you'll read, we'll return to00:00:24
them step by step instructions to the full when there's00:00:26
3 4 minutes left in this and00:00:29
this at this time I'll tell you this is possible00:00:33
just tell Dmitry, in fact, it’s a00:00:35
year from now, so we’ll finish and and and with conclusions,00:00:40
so I set the timer to 3600:00:43
minutes 1 30 seconds, so another minute,00:01:12
and mine are already on the air now I’ve become just a00:01:17
little bit of the last settings,00:01:27
loving when at the very this is already when it all00:01:31
starts, the mouse starts to stick,00:01:34
well, the computer starts a buffet of brains,00:01:38
this is great, it means there is a timer,00:01:43
well, by God, let's go, hello,00:01:50
dear radio listeners, this is a Russian00:01:51
university studio for the sake of the methodology, [ __ ]00:01:53
stop the redistribution and do it this way, let's00:01:57
do it according to dramaturgy,00:02:01
let's do it differently there will also be00:02:09
intro music and oh00:02:21
how many wonderful discoveries the00:02:24
enlightenment is preparing for us spirit and experience the son of00:02:27
difficult mistakes and the genius of paradoxes friend and chance00:02:30
God inventor00:02:32
Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin hello00:02:37
dear radio listeners this is a Russian00:02:39
university for the sake of the studio Dmitry Konan and00:02:41
Khin no this is not00:02:44
obvious-incredible who led00:02:46
our wonderful scientist Sergei Petrovich00:02:49
Kapitsa, although in my heart I always dedicate the00:02:52
Russian university to the memory of his00:02:53
father Peter Leonidovich Kapitsa, our00:02:56
Nobel laureate,00:02:57
this is a Russian university and00:02:58
today we will talk about intuition,00:03:01
what it is and where it comes from, what00:03:05
insight is, what the00:03:07
gift of God is today Our guest is our00:03:09
good friend, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical00:03:11
Sciences, Professor of the Moscow Engineering00:03:16
Physical Institute, Institute of Laser00:03:18
and Plasma Technologies and the Moscow00:03:20
Institute of Physics and Technology, Vladimir00:03:22
Nikolaevich Oreshkov, hello Vladimir00:03:24
Nikolaevich,00:03:25
good afternoon, Dmitry Vladimir Nikolaevich00:03:28
sk, you suggested this topic and I just have a question for you right away00:03:31
in your life, you00:03:35
dreamed of something about a discovery, an00:03:36
invention like this, that you are on the edge of00:03:40
some kind of border world00:03:42
and you understand that this is the00:03:45
answer that you struggled with for a long time and00:03:47
persistently,00:03:48
why exactly did you dream about me00:03:51
repeatedly there will be a situation to live when I00:03:53
could not to fall asleep00:03:54
because I finally figured it out,00:03:56
finally figured out how to do it and00:03:58
liquid crystals with dragons and Satan00:04:01
forces microscopes then I had00:04:02
exactly the opposite situation,00:04:03
I would say I couldn’t sleep because the00:04:06
thought came to my mind unexpectedly suddenly00:04:08
when I was going to go to sleep all the damage in00:04:09
in reverse order, but you remember correctly,00:04:12
for the obviously incredible network, it was necessary to have a00:04:15
screensaver for this wonderful program, and00:04:16
oddly enough, it was this program that was the00:04:19
reason why I entered the00:04:21
physics and technical college, I was blocked everywhere to suck00:04:23
that the older one was somehow a dog again, it’s00:04:25
basically the same thing his face was small00:04:27
just then and I knew that he lived at the Physics and Technology Institute,00:04:29
so I didn’t want to leave00:04:31
those scientific school, I graduated from that and so on,00:04:33
look at you and me, how would you ask a00:04:37
question of types, I dreamed of something like I00:04:39
was sleeping on a shelf, an apple fell on my head,00:04:41
I woke up, but this there is a well-known joke00:04:43
that tells schoolchildren that00:04:45
Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev00:04:46
was sleeping, sleeping and he dreamed of the finished00:04:49
periodic table that Kekula dreamed of a00:04:53
snake biting its own tail,00:04:55
we talked about this in the last conversation of00:04:56
our new series, modern00:04:59
natural philosophy and here it is benzene,00:05:01
well, it would seem, just lie down biler and how00:05:03
many students have such a sign of a00:05:06
textbook under the pillow and all the code in your00:05:09
head, well, returning students,00:05:12
the composition of them is a busy time here, here are00:05:14
me, the same people who were00:05:17
incredible, who you got me00:05:18
file number 18, they firmly instilled in me a00:05:21
simple idea that I follow to00:05:23
this day,00:05:24
that a scientist must sleep a lot, you want to00:05:27
treat this especially during the years of00:05:29
study because they pass and how much00:05:31
time memory lasts for a long time occurs00:05:33
in a dream, and all these00:05:36
wonderful stories about Mendeleev and about everyone00:05:38
else, they are precisely connected with the fact that00:05:40
we - then we ourselves sleep, the platform doesn’t sleep, he00:05:43
works at night and that’s why students00:05:45
need to get enough sleep during the session, well, there’s just00:05:47
such good advice, they want00:05:49
them to fill out what they have learned, they must00:05:51
definitely sleep, what today,00:05:54
unfortunately, was also chemically tested, they00:05:56
need to eat medications which00:05:58
allow you to forget everything that was not00:06:00
there yesterday, this is important in life, these are the00:06:02
chemical processes that translate00:06:04
short-term memory into long-term memory, which00:06:05
happens in a dream, so to say, the next morning the recording of the00:06:09
material that00:06:10
was naturally goes into the mode of00:06:12
processing this information material and00:06:15
it is possible that you will wake up in a cold00:06:17
sweat and for some reason, because they00:06:19
finally understood how the table of00:06:21
elements works or some other00:06:23
phenomena in general, I’ll00:06:26
repeat myself like this once again to your direct question, I give a00:06:28
direct answer, it happened to me exactly00:06:29
the opposite, I was actively thinking, I couldn’t sleep and00:06:32
guessed I couldn’t go back to sleep until00:06:34
the morning, this happened more than once, that is,00:06:36
this is the state of that insight, why00:06:38
Pushkin was so and writes in a wonderful00:06:40
state, then you already understood the00:06:41
throne of the world and in general, as they say, it is very00:06:44
important to fix this spark there, you00:06:47
will wake up because you won’t remember what00:06:48
this feature was dreams, we00:06:50
see a dream every hour and a half, you know about it, we00:06:52
got dressed, but we don’t remember all of them in the morning, and in00:06:56
this regard, the brain is structured in a very00:06:59
unique way, today we already know this, it is00:07:01
structured in such a complex way that00:07:04
we do not control all the processes that occur in00:07:06
our heads I used to call my mind00:07:09
my subconscious,00:07:10
but now it’s called differently, in00:07:12
different words, there are things that00:07:14
happen independently of us in the00:07:16
background, but this is what happens to me00:07:18
regularly and what I’m trying to teach00:07:19
students is to load this subconscious00:07:22
so that it works while you decide00:07:24
other tasks in the lectures were00:07:26
as follows and don’t00:07:27
ask about things, I remember and continue00:07:30
reading the lecture, that is, I am in the00:07:32
normal mode of presentation 8 that require00:07:33
a lot of attention,00:07:34
and at this time my brain is looking for00:07:36
information that they can quickly00:07:38
extract from memory,00:07:39
this happens all the time, I mean, I’m00:07:41
very students at the Olympiad, in the exam,00:07:43
almost all the problems00:07:44
and then I start solving them one by one00:07:45
while you solve one, the brain solves another,00:07:48
that is, in this regard, all the talk about00:07:51
intuition and about such an unexpected00:07:53
insight just fell from the sky I00:07:55
woke up and saw that they are based on the00:07:57
actual fact, simply on the fact that we do00:07:59
not control everything that happens in our00:08:01
heads, no matter how sad or how00:08:03
joyful it may be, that is, many processes go on in the00:08:06
background, as today’s00:08:08
programmers say, but here we need to understand00:08:10
for the sake of the Russian university with you, a00:08:13
doctor of physical and mathematical sciences,00:08:15
we are talking about the nature of the material world about the00:08:19
structure of our I apologize for such a00:08:22
vulgarity of brains or are we talking about00:08:25
something so00:08:27
mystical and the guys will rationally say00:08:30
what are you doing there from his Russian00:08:33
radio university again counting00:08:35
the number of angels or devils, depending00:08:38
on who is doing what at the tip of the00:08:41
needle, you know, I’m here with such a brilliant Russian00:08:46
poet Dmitry Petrovich Melnikov, we were00:08:48
talking with him about the00:08:50
nature of versification and we both came to the00:08:54
conclusion I was telling about my stories00:08:57
when the best lines of my novels00:09:00
came to my mind he talks about that00:09:02
and we both agreed that00:09:05
in fact some kind of process of00:09:07
connecting to something is going on unconsciously, you00:09:09
know, as they say, sometimes a channel has opened,00:09:11
that is, when you don’t expect it, when you do00:09:14
n’t saw the weights, saw the shura, they are golden,00:09:17
Panikovsky said to the shura of the balog of the new in the00:09:19
golden calf, what happens when00:09:23
we talk about intuition, that your colleagues00:09:26
with whom you communicate, how they00:09:28
perceive this moment of insight, you00:09:30
not only have your own experience,00:09:32
but also listen to the stories of your colleagues, what00:09:35
they say, moreover, like any00:09:38
intellectual, the boy himself wrote00:09:40
I wrote poems, they were written quite a few times in my life, I00:09:42
visited them during the corresponding years,00:09:44
and I also have an old entry00:09:46
where I read congratulations to all the girls00:09:49
for science, and such an edition was at00:09:51
the Physics and Technology Institute, but then it was sort of for00:09:53
different boys, but I still have00:09:55
an entry where I one I consider congratulations 2000:09:57
ladies no matter 8 girls so to speak I00:09:59
put all my thoughts on my own then I00:10:02
went through this stage I am not so to00:10:04
speak therefore but like any Internet00:10:07
dimple count I will repeat I had a period of00:10:08
life when I wrote poetry and now it00:10:10
seems to me that Dmitry has a very correct position00:10:12
and you and your friend, a wonderful00:10:14
poet, who is fat, has nothing to do with it,00:10:16
like Winnie the Pooh, that we can’t when we can00:10:18
write poetry, maybe just come to the00:10:20
place where they will visit us,00:10:22
that’s a standard situation, but the point is00:10:24
that, well, let’s take the example of00:10:26
covering our contemporary with treatment I00:10:28
just recently accepted that I have a00:10:30
book with research as well as the whole00:10:32
history with analysis of early poems, many00:10:34
many other things,00:10:35
you understand that even I also stayed00:10:38
here at the Pushkin Theater, some of the ones I read, the00:10:39
continuation of which I did not00:10:41
publish during my lifetime, we were not able to00:10:43
fully continue the line, samples are00:10:44
inventive on let's have mine at the end of00:10:46
the program,00:10:47
yes, that is, I just want to say00:10:50
that writing poetry00:10:51
is also a learning process, like00:10:54
any acquisition of intuition in general, that's when I00:10:57
constantly encounter problems00:10:59
called me at work, although I have already been00:11:02
around for many years as an electronics engineer when00:11:03
electronics it doesn’t work, I’ll let you come up with something,00:11:06
something soldered, welded together, my00:11:08
name is find the error, something doesn’t work, you00:11:10
really look at the diagram, I don’t00:11:12
understand what’s happening on the00:11:13
oscilloscope screen, for the rest, you think00:11:15
where to point your finger somewhere with the00:11:17
oscilloscope probe, where to measure the voltage,00:11:18
understand where the signal has disappeared, where do we00:11:21
go with electronics, the science of contact, and00:11:23
this experience of00:11:24
finding a malfunction, this is repair work,00:11:27
this kind of work is peculiar, well, I just love00:11:29
the bay of the pupil inside you have them, and so00:11:30
on, this is precisely the experience, that is, this is00:11:32
intuitive, this is the understanding of where and to00:11:34
poke where, remove it so that you can it worked00:11:37
as you know in jokes and so on, that00:11:39
tweaking it only comes with experience,00:11:40
just like poetry,00:11:41
because you won’t argue that not00:11:43
all poets immediately began to write00:11:46
well, but for the rest of the year00:11:48
they worked on it, but this is the basic point that a00:11:50
huge number of people don’t matter00:11:53
they are engaged in the00:11:54
humanities in the humanities field00:11:57
or in the natural sciences anywhere you00:12:02
pay attention to women's intuition00:12:03
or everything can be remembered by the detective cheeks00:12:07
already remember famous military leaders00:12:09
famous detectives who were people00:12:13
achieve some results if they00:12:16
think only if they have experience well00:12:19
it’s not like at the behest of a pike, according to00:12:21
my desire, I walked, I’m sorry,00:12:24
you fool, bam ha, I know how the00:12:29
periodic table works, the table of elements, that is, in order to00:12:31
know how to00:12:32
make a table, you need to understand for a second00:12:34
what00:12:35
atomic weight is, you need to conduct a bunch of experiments, you00:12:38
need to collect statistics on behavior and the00:12:41
properties of these elements, so that later00:12:45
somewhere in some state of incomprehensible00:12:48
space-time, however you wish,00:12:52
try to see the overall picture or not00:12:55
try and it will be revealed to you, but first00:12:57
of all, the experience00:12:58
when you look at your diagram is00:13:01
that you have been their whole life Roughly speaking,00:13:03
these contact crosswords were solved, or do you00:13:07
understand that this detail, according to00:13:10
statistics, most often I apologize,00:13:12
this is the place, the microcircuit, the part, the gizmo,00:13:14
it is more often than a failure,00:13:16
you realize, by reverse deduction, what00:13:19
is happening, yes, look, you00:13:21
said correctly about Mendeleev and not00:13:23
only him, but his contemporaries00:13:25
told the essence of not the solitaire way of you00:13:27
atom in different places, trying to somehow00:13:29
understand the rest of the patterns00:13:30
and even Mendeleev, he didn’t just wake up00:13:33
and understand, they explained, he was looking for this00:13:35
direction, now you’re jumping and the00:13:37
key word is how this happens, how00:13:39
intuition works, here’s another in the last and the00:13:42
century before last, philosophers starting with00:13:44
arrest this i can't i can't and everyone00:13:46
else, they think about really00:13:47
some kind of mystical phenomenon,00:13:49
today from the height of our modern00:13:51
understanding of the process of mental activity, it00:13:53
doesn’t matter it will be computer systems and00:13:55
delicious intelligence and biological analysis of00:13:57
work even the same rabbits,00:13:59
ants, whatever, we00:14:02
were able to look very deeply today into how00:14:04
our smaller brothers think, well, about ourselves, we00:14:06
know less about not much more, she00:14:08
says that each of us clearly and00:14:11
each of us here is also those in which00:14:13
good female intuition, it or00:14:14
follow to and so on creates models of the00:14:16
surrounding reality of these models00:14:19
in our heads, well, in general, hundreds are no00:14:21
more, this is a well-known situation that quietly a00:14:24
psychologist or psychotherapist cannot00:14:26
work with most00:14:27
hundreds of clients, he loses orientation,00:14:30
ceases to feel contact with a person00:14:32
placed on his head and 150 no longer00:14:35
fit, but usually the average00:14:36
psychotherapist is why there are so many in the world,00:14:38
that is, we create models of the phenomenon, I have a00:14:40
model of electronics, an understanding of how00:14:43
the circuit works that I came up with for00:14:45
my documentary in dancing00:14:47
and soldered 10 when I was doing amateur radio,00:14:49
or whether I have models of00:14:50
interaction and when it is carried out00:14:52
according to the model, I begin to understand, rebuild00:14:55
back forward,00:14:56
look at what is happening there for various00:14:58
reasons, as a rule, elements of reliable00:15:00
contacts are bad, well,00:15:02
the reaction of the system is just important, so to speak roughly00:15:06
speaking, it’s easy to distinguish between soft and hard,00:15:08
so you have a model of sensation00:15:10
and you understand what is happening, therefore,00:15:12
the basis of any intuition, but if expressed in00:15:14
modern language, these are like00:15:17
neural networks, those neurons and computers00:15:20
that are formed in your head, they00:15:21
are formed only experimentally, the00:15:24
same them we are the same combinations if00:15:27
we put in poems00:15:28
we we want to tell this girl that00:15:30
we love her, but the combination of words and all00:15:33
other things they just seem to00:15:35
connect no, as they say, it doesn’t matter00:15:37
how many tons of ore were dug up and00:15:39
so on in 2-7, which is often quickly in00:15:41
one breath,00:15:42
well, as they say, it happens differently, but it00:15:44
happens and then in general there are00:15:46
situations when, for example, poems and00:15:49
bones and poems just without inventing them,00:15:52
you can just say all sorts of00:15:54
nonsense in essence, but for a child it will be00:15:56
beautiful to study like a song, like a fairy tale, it’s00:15:58
easy to rhyme my things that is, many00:16:00
poets do this, composers write00:16:02
music, play in photos, drunk, improvise,00:16:04
and therefore it is endorsed with poetry00:16:06
because they have developed technology,00:16:08
not a word is hooked onto each other when I00:16:11
studied at the Physics and Technology Institute, I painted with my colleagues00:16:13
the years when I wrote poetry, I fused00:16:15
that people first started to sing if and00:16:17
like verse then you learned to speak00:16:18
to me for some reason at that time it was nice to00:16:21
think that people first learned00:16:22
to speak in verse, rhymes,00:16:24
rhythm and everything else and then they00:16:26
moved on to ordinary meaningful speech, it wasn’t like that,00:16:28
it seemed like I didn’t find any confirmation of this00:16:30
fact naturally with Since then,00:16:31
no one knows how to speak, primitive00:16:33
people in general have an opinion that they00:16:34
really didn’t drink rather than00:16:37
talk, then the question arises: it’s clear that we00:16:41
are talking about speech, we are talking about vision, if00:16:44
any schoolchild, a curious person goes to00:16:47
look at some online encyclopedias00:16:50
dedicated to intuition, he will see there00:16:52
simply a huge warehouse of a distillation of00:16:56
man's various views on people there philosophers00:17:00
tripe atoms Hegel Tomi pla platonists are00:17:03
all-all-all discussing this issue with all their might,00:17:06
but let's imagine such an extreme case, the00:17:09
third world war happened00:17:12
4 it will be clear that it will be the stone war of the century, a00:17:16
war of stone roads with clubs and00:17:18
stone axes, here comes, it means a00:17:21
person who sounds proudly, he comes, he00:17:24
finds some former synchrotron and or00:17:29
some other00:17:30
particle accelerator, a00:17:32
hefty structure of several00:17:34
hectares, then some monstrous hundreds of kilometers of00:17:38
intertwined pipeline wires, all00:17:40
from this covered in dust, they sing00:17:42
from and Panov’s fragments of all this00:17:44
structures, even though you will be three times00:17:47
intuitive like this in your tribe, a symbol of00:17:52
intuition, but if you don’t understand00:17:55
why this thing is lived individually, element by element,00:17:58
well, as you correctly said before00:18:00
passing these on which button to press,00:18:03
the ruler of the world, you will understand that this is not in front of00:18:06
you, of course, so it turns out00:18:08
in this intuition00:18:10
Dmitry but in essence the synchrophasotron is a00:18:13
certain image00:18:14
and in a real situation we are faced with the00:18:16
usual and there is a joke from a00:18:18
student00:18:19
that a boron atom is a hydrogen atom a00:18:21
boron atom this model of an atom and then he calculated00:18:24
this hydrogen atom00:18:25
and now a there, so to speak, it doesn’t matter00:18:27
uranium and neptune xenon and so on,00:18:29
today we don’t know how to be precise, it’s also a very00:18:31
complex quantum mechanical system,00:18:32
so in fact, that’s exactly00:18:35
the person who will come to the00:18:36
synchrophasotron, he will be an active00:18:38
science fiction writer, much more simpler things, he00:18:40
will be able to figure it out how is it designed00:18:42
to be in time, this is a fantastic situation, even00:18:44
without having a diagram, without having everything else,00:18:45
this is the mystery of the00:18:48
peculiarities of our brain and its00:18:50
ability to00:18:52
complete what is not there is such I00:18:55
said that I love again what is00:18:56
inside the bunny and my second favorite joke is00:18:58
students of the flow I want to make different00:19:01
devices and so on matching tones00:19:03
technical intelligence let's restore00:19:05
the image of a woman by a shoe or a princess00:19:07
by a shoe, whatever you want, you have00:19:09
a profile so you can see a piece of the device and00:19:11
what is inside it is the00:19:12
law of the ear that everyone closes and these00:19:14
things are being solved perfectly today not00:19:17
only Chinese developers but also00:19:19
Russian American all the others00:19:21
why, as they say, everyone is so actively00:19:23
trying to hide their secrets,00:19:25
that the very fact that this can be done,00:19:28
well, it doesn’t matter, we’ll give an example of the game00:19:30
sound weapon, that’s all, if these Russians00:19:32
made it, then everyone else00:19:34
understands how it’s done you can do it, the00:19:36
Americans detonated a bomb, we talked to00:19:38
you about this, all Kurchatov, as00:19:40
friends say, this makes these von00:19:42
brown, the rocket flew, the queens made00:19:44
their rocket, that is, the fact that00:19:46
the problem has a solution,00:19:48
it opens up the possibility for the brain00:19:50
to find it in the sea in00:19:52
which before he was drowning and couldn’t00:19:54
figure it out, so intuition in this00:19:56
regard, of course, is not given to everyone, well, to the00:19:59
extent that is required to00:20:01
solve how00:20:02
the synchrophasotron works, it is unknown, but you understand that this is a00:20:05
standard task today where we00:20:07
are deciphering what00:20:11
the enemy did, this is an ordinary confrontation00:20:12
carry technical and scientific and00:20:14
military and so on, this is a solvable problem, no matter how00:20:17
it may seem, it’s naive, then the game could00:20:20
naively believe that what one did00:20:21
cannot be repeated by another,00:20:23
this is naive, I’ll repeat it,00:20:25
it usually turns out very quickly, you00:20:28
threw me back into my childhood I00:20:29
remember very well somewhere, a young00:20:32
dunce about 14 years old, I was once like this,00:20:35
you forgot, let our00:20:38
radio listeners forgive me, our viewers had00:20:40
such a plot, such short films, semi-00:20:44
documentary, semi-feature00:20:46
films, they showed such scientific pop films in00:20:48
Plavsk at the same time, like00:20:49
fiction, Fahrenheit 451,00:20:53
what else are they like? small film adaptations and00:20:55
I fell in love with such world fiction and I00:20:59
remember one such film adaptation00:21:01
where scientists were gathered and shown a00:21:05
snippet of a film from some laboratory,00:21:08
look, there is a bandura, some00:21:12
film is damaged, then a group of00:21:14
researchers in white coats comes in,00:21:17
something like this a large hall00:21:19
the size of a sports hall and the legs of00:21:21
Bandura take it and take off and burn,00:21:23
look, we have a piece of the laboratory was00:21:25
destroyed, there are no traces left, here is00:21:26
one q1. a piece of film00:21:28
anti-gravity anti-gravity engine it00:21:31
took off00:21:32
but still they leave puzzled and and00:21:36
they have input and emphasize only a00:21:39
piece of this film and according to your logic00:21:42
these then several groups and disperse in the00:21:44
end demonstrates this device00:21:47
which is the size of a Tallis pack of00:21:49
cigarettes or something else he takes off00:21:51
and then his gaze change this film00:21:55
to falsify it’s just a fake00:21:58
it wasn’t you were convinced that it was00:22:01
possible and that’s the only reason you came up with this00:22:04
fantastic story no but it didn’t00:22:05
stick this is a film adaptation for00:22:08
life very so bright for a teenager00:22:11
image, well, what then prevents you from creating00:22:14
virtual reality and saying it00:22:17
happened, and what then will you believe that your00:22:19
intuition will be deceived? Well, look,00:22:22
Dmitry has now given an example00:22:24
that is simply ready for people, allowed them to00:22:26
liberate themselves and come up with this, it’s a00:22:28
fantasy point, and you actually said there is a00:22:31
car I will propose the desired goal,00:22:33
can it be achieved in an intuitive way, because00:22:36
in fact, even when Migeli00:22:38
guessed the periodic table, it was once00:22:41
said how Galileo saw00:22:46
Newton’s rings, rings to Saturn, at first I didn’t know00:22:49
in Tula the rings the telescope was bad, I didn’t00:22:51
understand what they were observing, they published things for us00:22:52
then she told all the secrets, she took00:22:54
a long time to figure it out, it didn’t dawn on him00:22:58
right away that there are rings around Saturn, they’re00:23:01
just big satellites that she00:23:03
flies with him, it was a network over a guess of00:23:04
insight, that is, the usual in most00:23:07
cases, everything is an intuitive guess,00:23:09
yours, check also not all of my00:23:11
ideas which they were given they were allowed to stay up until the00:23:13
morning seemed real ways often00:23:15
someone forgot they didn’t take it into account it didn’t00:23:17
work in the end what is called00:23:19
at least further mandrel it was a00:23:22
mistaken decision it was a mistaken decision00:23:24
so they are all tested by practice00:23:26
so yes people come up with 72500:23:30
variants of gravitsap for you there or something else,00:23:32
but none of them will fly, it’s00:23:34
normal, it’s just rebelling, it’s like00:23:37
brainstorming, like inventing, like00:23:38
generally creative.00:23:39
writing poetry, you can’t write00:23:42
and let them flow as if00:23:43
you were connecting a channel like this, if you00:23:45
think about every word you won’t get00:23:47
further than 5 6 but for now my humble subspecies00:23:51
this year began to write what I00:23:52
wrote and then I will correct those sins00:23:54
that there were rhythms of that and everything00:23:56
else hit I'll correct it later00:23:58
but I can't stop words with the00:24:01
word runs places flow is a flow from a certain rip this00:24:04
song is Tory melodies you have to finish this00:24:06
and then you correct the wrong notes00:24:08
that were played00:24:09
if 11 happens in scientific intuos and00:24:12
I need to fly,00:24:14
I’ll make it to the end, then I’ll check,00:24:16
throw it in the trash and it will00:24:17
work today, this is a normal situation, but you00:24:20
need to let yourself fly, intuition00:24:23
here helps a lot, here another00:24:26
option arises, you can just start this00:24:28
cycle, modern natural philosophy00:24:31
because we are talking from a point so start off,00:24:34
you are a doctor of physical and mathematical sciences,00:24:35
I once got a technical00:24:38
education in engineering at the first00:24:40
higher education and then the00:24:42
question arises: on the one hand, we have everything we00:24:46
say, and that is, we start from00:24:49
such a foundation, we build all our00:24:52
flights in a dream and in reality we we build on the00:24:55
foundation of experience, our practice, our00:24:59
understanding of those measures of things, approaches, errors,00:25:03
false premises, everything, everything, everything00:25:05
that we call experience, and then intuition, we00:25:08
will decide, how we look over our shoulders,00:25:10
we are engaged in technical intelligence, and so00:25:12
on, but according to your experience,00:25:15
your you and your colleagues, if it’s important Is there00:25:20
such a thing in the work of a natural scientist00:25:24
that is adjacent to intuition as00:25:27
imagination, of course, just let me00:25:31
give back a little hand of appearance, I’m teaching, I’m00:25:33
trying to teach others there, I can00:25:36
write poetry myself, I haven’t been able to00:25:38
learn from anyone, I’ll describe it poorly, but as00:25:40
for unraveling the braid. inside and in00:25:42
general feels the situation I tried00:25:44
to teach my graduate students more than once I00:25:46
came across one very interesting00:25:48
thing, well, first of all, they are always joking00:25:51
you I need numerical modeling there00:25:53
Ansys camisoles are simpler than programs for00:25:55
these, cut it, then this is how you will00:25:57
conduct the membrane is it yourself or no, but00:25:58
nevertheless not right because I00:26:00
assume they check, clarify,00:26:02
optimize, select coefficients,00:26:05
sell my intuition, my feeling about00:26:06
the behavior of the elements, they correct the00:26:08
numerical calculations,00:26:09
I correct my model of the behavior of these00:26:12
elements, so I noticed that such00:26:15
things as the intuition of the imagination are very00:26:17
tightly connected with the level of immersion in the00:26:19
problem if for a person his00:26:22
PhD thesis is, let’s00:26:24
say, the third and fourth thing,00:26:26
he has to look for a more important problem to00:26:28
solve the problem, excitement then he has not yet00:26:30
devoted himself to at least 60 percent of00:26:32
his work, then intuition does not turn on00:26:35
if he is just sawing like nags hera,00:26:38
you understand this is the key point here,00:26:41
how emotional intelligence00:26:43
and long-term memory are turned off and the degree of00:26:45
inclusion, that is, it comes, this00:26:48
insight, intuition, imagination, only to those00:26:50
who are willing to pay for it, specific00:26:53
efforts, who are willing to give up00:26:55
brain resources and make it work specifically on00:26:57
this topic. don’t think about what’s there, well,00:27:00
let me not introduce an example, you00:27:02
understand how, but we have factors00:27:04
that distract us, there’s a saying00:27:06
that what cools down the most is the one doing the thing at the00:27:08
moment, it’s actually00:27:10
about this, that is, we must be able to00:27:13
get everything out of our heads at least for a00:27:15
week for 2, well, so that dissertations00:27:17
and articles are solved in this way key00:27:19
problems in the same US Russia on the creation of an00:27:21
atomic bomb, many things, that is, people00:27:23
forgot about everything, because when at the physics and technical college00:27:25
all students are evicted from debts,00:27:27
it’s not just like that, in a long time they must and00:27:29
for those who do not understand the jargon, I ask you to00:27:31
go through the trial city of Dolgoprudny physics and technology00:27:34
but the debt according to this fargona and the name is00:27:36
Dolgovye Ponds00:27:37
Dolgoprudny and they are evicted for a reason and00:27:40
taken away from the environment in which they lived and00:27:42
I can confirm that this is that’s a00:27:44
turn off from ordinary Muscovites, they take away00:27:47
Dolgoprudny so that they can live there and00:27:49
hang out there because there is such a joke00:27:52
that a higher education is taffeta and00:27:54
you will forget everything you were taught at the00:27:56
institute,00:27:57
but what will remain is just of an00:28:00
intuitive nature, it goes very00:28:02
deep into the subcortex where the00:28:04
subconscious as you wish in corrections for the00:28:05
whole such and such in the cerebral cortex00:28:07
the crust does not leave anything, it lives there until it is00:28:09
necessary to be born, it is still in the body00:28:11
and these things should be frostbitten for00:28:15
life, some stereotypes may be00:28:17
misconceptions, common sense is what they00:28:20
call it, but exactly00:28:22
intuition works on these stereotypes, so00:28:25
they kicked out that there is a lot of stuff on the Internet00:28:27
about those who are interested in real00:28:29
intuition and ways of making decisions, I00:28:31
advise you to read the book I won’t name00:28:33
astra I’ll just name it by weight the name that00:28:35
think slowly decide quickly the00:28:37
speaking names were confused for this book00:28:40
very much pays a lot of attention to the00:28:41
productivity and unproductivity of00:28:43
fast, that is, intuitive thinking,00:28:45
such a kind of modern rational00:28:48
analysis of how a person cannot00:28:50
quickly understand what to do and how often this is a00:28:53
mistake, he naturally suggests that a00:28:55
fast system will be a special00:28:58
term, a rapid response system according to the00:28:59
very models that exist the nose of00:29:01
a person’s head in a difficult situation, there is a00:29:05
joke that why do drunk drivers get into00:29:07
driving, are they crazy or00:29:10
not, because they just drive along the00:29:12
new road on reflexes, just like behind the machine, the00:29:14
baltachi standing at work, the details of the future, the00:29:18
insole, drunk, he leans on the machine and00:29:20
points his detail empty on reflexes, he00:29:21
works, but any non-trivial00:29:24
situation, an emergency situation, a serious00:29:26
accident with a drunk driver, he can drive in a00:29:28
repeated car, but he cannot00:29:31
adequately respond to a changed00:29:32
situation in a difficult situation, or he does00:29:35
not adequately assess he is afraid for a hundred00:29:36
years, so there are model things that00:29:39
stand up and completion of higher00:29:41
education will not be very important, but they are not00:29:43
formed if you are not immersed in this00:29:45
environment with your head, if you have not drowned in00:29:48
this space of mathematical00:29:49
analysis die for auto of all the forces of physics and00:29:52
mathematics, so what about us now I apologize00:29:55
to this image of the worker we Let's go back,00:29:57
I'll ask this question because I00:30:00
see you are reacting emotionally,00:30:01
but tell me, Vladimir Nikolaevich, when someone00:30:05
comes to you, no matter in what state, after00:30:08
insomnia, or when you are somewhere in the00:30:11
country and liked it, when an idea comes to you,00:30:14
here are the solutions and00:30:17
in this moment is that relief00:30:20
happiness is what emotional00:30:22
state can one experience this torment00:30:27
training when I don’t get it when00:30:29
it worked out when it seemed that you solved00:30:31
the problem and so the state of happiness is00:30:33
that same00:30:34
inspiration those very moments when everything00:30:37
is fine but the main thing is that no one gets00:30:39
caught and I didn’t bother you to think00:30:40
here and happy because the same00:30:43
wife of mine on the lips, I certainly didn’t get it in the neck,00:30:45
but that won’t give much to say,00:30:47
who gets it in a situation00:30:49
where I’m focused on something, I think I00:30:51
almost came up with it, they’ll give me00:30:52
questions like this is the same thing there is something00:30:55
not done something not persistent00:30:56
something not yet painted not-not-not00:30:58
cleared not cut drove on that00:31:01
same one further like that unfortunately didn’t save up00:31:04
yes yes yes yes yes I’m here easily that the higher ones00:31:07
were paid I’m doing atoms there of the process,00:31:09
not everyone else, this is a murder by well00:31:11
selected which artist was the bistro where00:31:14
he describes how a satirist writes his00:31:16
poems, how he chases a cat, a dog, his00:31:18
wife and his children, then he goes on00:31:20
stage and the whole audience lies laughing, the un from00:31:23
when he came up with these funny ones00:31:24
I’m expressing that he said that everyone who00:31:27
becomes was chasing around his house because they did00:31:30
n’t stop him from inventing Yuma,00:31:31
he jokes in this way and how it was that00:31:34
all the household stood on their horns, in short, I00:31:37
apologize, it was not in vain that I asked a question00:31:39
about happiness and once saw an00:31:41
absolutely happy worker than00:31:44
masters the highest I don’t know which ones, well, it’s00:31:47
clear 6th category I don’t know the seventh I00:31:50
haven’t been in Soviet times, he shaved00:31:53
the surface of00:31:55
half of the turboexpander, there00:31:59
work is needed in fractions of microns, there a fraction of00:32:02
microns takes a scraper, this thing looks like a00:32:05
chisel, but only extremely sharp00:32:08
and they remove literally00:32:10
invisible ones layers so that for a complete00:32:13
fit of two parts, however, a friend at00:32:16
one time could not solve this problem using00:32:19
machine tool building methods;00:32:21
I definitely worked with all the00:32:24
hard mechanics; I needed soft,00:32:27
unstable human hands of a00:32:29
human such a soft organism00:32:32
consisting, among other things, of bones from the00:32:34
ring, and so I saw this man00:32:36
standing, Aisha, shaving these00:32:38
surfaces and I saw how he worked,00:32:40
he was in a state of something akin to00:32:45
prayer,00:32:46
something akin to a trance, God forbid, he was00:32:49
sober, he was humming something, he could00:32:53
push anyone aside with one looking at00:32:56
under such a state of immersion in this00:32:59
task, but what he was doing and when he00:33:02
showed how he did what00:33:03
result he was trying to achieve, the craftsmen came, the00:33:06
heads of the workshop came and the00:33:09
chief engineer came just to admire the00:33:12
man’s work and I didn’t think that00:33:15
he did this on reflexes but when I00:33:17
looked carefully, I was green ingenieur00:33:20
tal these categories, my God, I saw how00:33:23
he worked, how people admired his work, at00:33:25
that moment I understood that in00:33:27
some way he allowed himself his00:33:33
experience, his body, his eyes, here is00:33:38
a tank, he had such00:33:40
huge hands,00:33:41
but they were very strong and he squeezed his hand, they00:33:44
were warm and this man actually00:33:47
transformed together with this instrument,00:33:51
he felt really felt what,00:33:53
in principle, then the00:33:56
technologists tried to catch it with micrometers, he felt it00:33:58
intuitively, I will never believe that he00:34:01
did it reflexively on reflexes,00:34:04
this intuition, but I’m sure it’s precisely00:34:06
this manifestation of human00:34:09
insight of immersion that he did00:34:11
all the time, look, you’re in vain00:34:14
using the words reflex in such a00:34:16
derogatory sense, it’s almost00:34:18
certain that he worked precisely on all00:34:21
these short reflex arcs when00:34:24
he, you said correctly, then a hand00:34:26
was needed I bring strength to the students and00:34:28
then they need names, what do you move the00:34:30
game here, I’ll take a mug with me, the force is 100:34:33
newton, its size will change to 10 nanometers, it’s00:34:35
just really when people work00:34:37
with their hands under their hands, it’s the00:34:41
tactile sensations of experiencing all these00:34:43
sensations that are very important, he cut off this layer feeling00:34:45
the load on her went to her chisels00:34:47
on all other things, that is, these are00:34:49
reflexes in the good sense of the word,00:34:51
don’t you dare carry in tone, doesn’t think about anything,00:34:53
it’s about the fact that it turns on all00:34:55
its sensory systems, everything at work is such a00:34:57
well-known joke that you can drive quickly00:34:59
you can’t eat quickly in your head, but it’s just a00:35:01
reflex that concerns not only Formula 1 in the00:35:03
Urals, everything else, they also00:35:06
feel the behavior of the car with their backs, not with their heads, with their backs, I00:35:08
won’t specifically pull such a00:35:10
tight-fitting sports cross, but because00:35:12
all the acceleration of the rear00:35:14
front wheel skidding, skidding movement and00:35:17
everything else they they feel the muscular00:35:18
system of them, the reaction goes like this:00:35:20
blinking blinks one hundredth of a second we00:35:23
manage to close the eye before a00:35:25
speck flies in, a twig hits it, and so on00:35:27
one hundredth of a second because the eye phrase is00:35:30
concerned with the question of intuition about00:35:32
image processing in the brain nerve, there00:35:34
is at a distance of 2 centimeter, the00:35:36
processing of00:35:37
rarely appearing objects flying up00:35:39
to the eye takes place, and the same thing occurs when closing00:35:41
the eye; blinking; this is the very intuition00:35:44
that fell out, sparkling which00:35:45
flecktarn and but it is complex; we see polling00:35:48
flying from any area of the entire vision; this is a00:35:50
specially tuned system for protecting an00:35:52
important instrument of the eye; it is just a00:35:55
reflex absolutely at flecktarn and I,00:35:57
he was formed, well, millions com summer so00:35:59
on and musicians work in the same way,00:36:01
but you understand,00:36:03
let’s take a violinist,00:36:05
he doesn’t have any frets,00:36:07
nothing like this on his violin00:36:09
with a bow, he introduces your other things and00:36:11
that’s a reflex yes, well, this is the highest00:36:15
intellectual figure that he00:36:17
corrects by welding00:36:18
if by pressing his fingers his00:36:19
behavior of moving the bow so that the note00:36:22
sounds as it should what he thinks00:36:23
that he is playing you think a normal00:36:26
violinist thinks about the notes about how to hold00:36:28
the violin and thinks about everything else about music00:36:30
and everything else goes automatically,00:36:33
in fact, if we turn off the bore if I00:36:37
can, like 3 loss, please note00:36:39
that the violinist almost always plays00:36:41
his works from memory in the front, there is no00:36:43
one to turn over, generally speaking,00:36:45
unlike the piano, everything else00:36:47
he is busy, he remembers everything by heart his00:36:49
work and it merges into a single00:36:51
situation, all the content is attached, he00:36:54
will play, then say, but if everything00:36:56
else is from memory, which means that00:36:58
he has played it all hundreds of times, but00:37:01
he has not memorized it, we all understand that a00:37:04
great musician and composer is jazz00:37:07
Manly is an00:37:08
artist or any person who works in00:37:11
such a way that he complicates some00:37:16
picture of the world, it doesn’t matter for him that00:37:18
he has a violin or a scraper in his hands, because in00:37:21
fact he doesn’t do it mechanically like a00:37:24
robot, he always goes beyond00:37:27
some line, attitude, I ask00:37:29
sorry for being so00:37:30
beautiful, but it’s so, that is, at the00:37:32
same time there is a rigid system of experience,00:37:36
but at the same time there is this freedom00:37:39
that you are talking about, no other00:37:41
opinion is not a task, confuse me, at this00:37:43
moment I experience freedom, something happens00:37:46
that frees us from routine from00:37:48
sawing this weight, how do you think it is00:37:51
necessary to is it necessary and that is,00:37:54
he would not have learned this work, there00:37:57
was no this freedom, he could not correctly00:37:59
outline to make accents then also00:38:01
in scientific work,00:38:02
if you do not know the mathematical00:38:04
apparatus, then you could not FIFA physics00:38:05
problems you are stuck in this routine twice00:38:08
two four or take and integrals of00:38:10
understanding everything else that is and00:38:11
should why modern students00:38:14
love modern packages programs00:38:16
that solve routine problems for them00:38:18
they make it easier00:38:19
they make it easier for them a flight of fancy00:38:23
these three clicks get the answer to that that00:38:25
before he didn’t spend only a month of00:38:27
labor painstakingly in the correct00:38:29
arithmetic, so he turned out to be a banger, but the00:38:31
tank is new, it increased the00:38:32
productivity of intellectual00:38:34
work, we will now return to this in00:38:36
a few seconds because you00:38:38
will still defend the00:38:39
labor of work, you are my great-grandfather, do not00:38:42
switch, dear radio listeners00:38:44
will only more interesting good00:38:51
we do without mysticism it makes us happy why do00:38:53
we need a mystic why do we need a mystic so 13 minutes00:39:01
30 seconds and let’s go this is the Russian 1st00:39:05
version of the stage this technique is applied with00:39:07
us visiting us visiting Doctor of00:39:10
Physics and Mathematics our good00:39:12
friend professor Moscow engineer00:39:14
physical institutes of the Institute of Laser00:39:17
and Plasma Technologies of the Moscow00:39:18
Institute of Physics and Technology Vladimir00:39:20
Nikolaevich Oreshek and we are talking about what00:39:24
intuition is and why it is needed00:39:26
we now seem to be hovering in such00:39:30
empires dear Vladimir00:39:32
Nikolaevich but I somehow00:39:35
feel it out of the corner of my ear with the tip of my tail that00:39:38
people just gathered nearby who understand neurophysiology and00:39:41
gathered together to crack seeds, drink00:39:44
beer and say, oh my God, and there is such a00:39:45
neighing sound, these same people do00:39:48
n’t understand all these neuron00:39:51
options, what people have achieved with the00:39:54
help of brain tomography and shown how it00:39:57
is all these processes are going on, by the way, people are00:39:59
seriously bothered by this and study it and00:40:02
catches by the tail this intuition, which00:40:04
jumps in flashes somewhere in our00:40:07
brains,00:40:08
only every time for some reason these00:40:10
lightnings blaze in different parts of the brain,00:40:12
but not entirely different, but actually in different ones00:40:14
it turns out that they are chasing the00:40:17
rainbow, these and neurophysiologists, and we are00:40:20
talking about the experience that is given to us in00:40:22
sensations, I apologize for the00:40:24
philosophical acetate in the first ball00:40:27
when we were talking now about the fact that00:40:29
modern mathematical packages00:40:31
have made the work of students easier, here I will ask00:40:36
such a rather petty question But doesn’t00:40:39
this mean that, moving away from the painstaking and00:40:43
painstakingly bloody understanding of the00:40:48
mathematical work hidden in these packages, they may at00:40:50
some point go down the wrong path00:40:53
in this forest of knowledge, well, there is a simple00:40:57
answer: the teachers say that you00:40:59
should and so well so mathematics00:41:01
and physics so that on a piece of toilet paper00:41:03
in a field in a month in a tavern, copies where I00:41:06
ask you to give me the numbers to calculate the correct00:41:08
design of the stove so that it melts and00:41:10
so on is a certain limiting case if you and I00:41:12
start from such a situation, yes00:41:14
it’s bad if we start from the fact that00:41:16
we won’t have World War 3,00:41:18
computers will remain, they simply00:41:20
rise to the next level00:41:21
of thinking, they rise to a00:41:23
higher level of understanding, now you were00:41:26
remembering musicians and all the00:41:28
other things and the level of00:41:30
perception of the measures that are happening,00:41:32
let me give two simple ones example of00:41:34
the process as soon as it’s a stereotype and00:41:36
we won’t give about everything else, here00:41:37
I am a student on my own making a certain gift00:41:40
2.1 a gift when I’m not ashamed of the day shinkai,00:41:43
that is, by musicians and the other when it’s not00:41:45
worth it and by psychiatrists and in places that00:41:46
neurophysiologists for a meeting are brought to to00:41:49
start a conversation put on underwear00:41:51
we offer such questions,00:41:53
please forgive me, music, well, about the octave pro00:41:55
12 then why does a guitar have strings of different00:41:58
thicknesses, that is, the answer is absolutely00:42:03
intuitive and correct for a musician, but00:42:05
I have never heard it from a musician, they are00:42:08
the same, not different thicknesses anywhere so00:42:10
that they sound different so that there are00:42:12
no different tones of the ballet for this purpose, so that they are00:42:14
pressed with approximately the same force, so that it is00:42:16
convenient for the guitarist to play, the00:42:18
thick ones are placed there, too, like the thin one,00:42:21
they sound differently, the primary thing00:42:23
is that it is convenient for him to press, and the secondary thing is00:42:26
that they00:42:27
have different frequencies, that they are the same00:42:29
volume high low,00:42:30
this is something like this, well, the initial principle of00:42:32
creating musical instruments is00:42:34
intuitive, it’s convenient to use the instrument, so00:42:37
they are stretched with approximately the same forces,00:42:39
so they are of different thicknesses and different00:42:40
frequencies,00:42:41
and there are no physiologists for the second salary, if you00:42:43
want to take out the brain of any modern,00:42:46
well, let’s say it’s not about a pathologist00:42:50
or a psychiatrist, it’s better then tell me that you00:42:54
are working in your local physics and technical institute or in mythology, a system for early diagnosis of00:42:57
schizophrenia, and so early diagnosis of00:43:01
schizophrenia based on text processing,00:43:03
image density and other things, that00:43:06
is, in the web interface, do it so that the00:43:09
user who uses the unimportant one00:43:11
will give us google, if desired, you can click00:43:13
button, carry out my testing and based00:43:15
on his behavior, facial expressions,00:43:16
movements, activity, you tell him00:43:19
that the likelihood is that you have a00:43:20
large military boat, it’s better not to go,00:43:22
well, roughly speaking, to give checks to those00:43:25
predisposed to schizophrenia, a very00:43:26
difficult task there is no system for early00:43:28
diagnosis of schizophrenia why I remembered00:43:30
schizophrenia00:43:31
because it is a borderline thing with00:43:33
intuition and other things when a00:43:36
person is disrupted from the point00:43:39
of view of modern ideas, the00:43:40
adequacy of association00:43:42
when his adequate00:43:44
perception between reality and the00:43:46
world that is in his head is disrupted, one of00:43:48
the signs and many signs of schizophrenia00:43:50
so here just the work of a person with00:43:53
intuition from science from insight me, it is00:43:56
precisely in very borderline00:43:58
areas, not because there is a00:43:59
break in patterns, a break in traditions of approaches00:44:02
they want on the basis of experience in general, just00:44:05
remember neurophysiologists, too,00:44:07
another handout to them will turn out to be gene00:44:09
mutations leading to schizophrenia in us is00:44:12
very ancient,00:44:13
that is, a person began to go crazy when it00:44:15
was still obvious to beat him, so think00:44:17
for a second, this is like money or thousands,00:44:19
the situation is still the future of monkeys, dogs00:44:22
rarely agree, the fight against rabies is00:44:23
another disease, monkeys were already going00:44:25
crazy when they were not yet human that is,00:44:27
this is such a very peculiar00:44:29
feature of the work of the brain and why I00:44:31
will remember them because in one of the00:44:33
famous jokes related to Sam was when00:44:37
I will not name the names of great00:44:39
mathematicians and they brought a list of pains00:44:40
for which one cannot be accepted into the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, the00:44:43
Faculty of Physics and other good faculties00:44:45
come out, wait, something is being done for00:44:47
free, don’t cross out where we will take00:44:49
motivated enthusiastic students00:44:51
schizophrenic remove him as you understand00:44:53
how cynical this is on the one hand, on00:44:56
the other hand, the attitude to this is important to understand00:44:58
that a person is ready to devote himself entirely to00:45:00
one problem at the first00:45:03
company read who interested in which one00:45:05
proved the trend and so on, you know, you00:45:08
just dumbfounded me now because00:45:10
you literally reproduced the logic as00:45:12
I once formulated again when00:45:14
we were talking about the nature of inspiration and the00:45:17
nature of let’s say a real dora in00:45:21
this case of a literary gift, I00:45:23
just said that literature and so it00:45:25
this is controlled madness,00:45:28
extremely obsessed, a certain obsessive00:45:30
obsession, this is a wonderful film about a00:45:32
drummer, including one I live in00:45:34
this case, controlled madness,00:45:35
that is, when a person from you know how00:45:38
these pre-00:45:41
tired movie stars meet in Russia, they are immediately00:45:43
tired and immediately want big fees00:45:46
and so if we take real00:45:48
Hollywood stars, those who change their00:45:50
bodies through a hunger strike or it doesn’t matter,00:45:53
that is, there are real and talented people there,00:45:54
they just then resort to00:45:57
various consciousness expanders, they say,00:45:59
you know, I’m so tired of infiltrating this00:46:01
person into this image and so I just00:46:05
felt like I was00:46:06
overloaded so it’s hard for me I need00:46:08
how we need some kind of00:46:10
relaxation and rest and lac sante I’m00:46:13
like a writer and then I just start00:46:14
rolling away with success because when00:46:16
you have forty or fifty00:46:18
different characters living in your head at the same time you00:46:22
don’t invent them, they come into your00:46:24
head on their own, they introduce themselves to them, you00:46:27
understand that their stubble is growing and I understand00:46:29
that they quarrel with each other, fall in love,00:46:31
conflict without your participation and you spy on00:46:34
them all and00:46:36
make the space so logical and00:46:40
logical after it comes critics and00:46:42
begins to try to saw this weight, this00:46:44
causes chamber laughter and00:46:47
then the question arises when we talk about the nature of00:46:49
scientific discoveries,00:46:50
how important are these, when I00:46:53
asked the question about00:46:55
freedom for a reason, how important is it to understand this, on the00:47:01
one hand, set of templates, on the other hand that in00:47:04
no case should you remain in the mold,00:47:05
how do you teach your students00:47:09
to go abroad, to go beyond the00:47:11
flags, don’t be afraid of this one, do00:47:13
n’t be afraid of going crazy,00:47:15
this rational mind, because we00:47:17
understand what we’re talking about, this is the00:47:18
walkie-talkie of an ideal excellent student, I think that00:47:23
we have me here, we are the director of00:47:25
my standing layer Kuznetsov Andrey00:47:26
Petrovich, he says one simple thing is that00:47:28
science is an infectious00:47:30
disease,00:47:31
probably that is the second big truth,00:47:34
so the only thing I’m trying is I’m00:47:36
demonstrating here examples of all these00:47:39
things I just have There is such a practice as an00:47:42
elective question in an exam00:47:44
when a student comes and says everything00:47:46
he wants, and I’m like, this is the first time I00:47:48
’ve heard it, I have to give him an assessment of00:47:50
what he prepared, and this is the first time for me, you already00:47:53
understand the situation, the reverse is complete, carry00:47:55
no tickets, there’s nothing, just come and00:47:57
tell me I want something about physics00:47:58
and I appreciate you for your knowledge in this00:48:01
area, that is, I’m demonstrating to them00:48:04
my flexibility and ability to00:48:06
react and learn, the answer is that there’s no00:48:09
other way, I haven’t found a personal00:48:12
example here, this is a debate, I’ll show it, it happens, I’ll00:48:14
show it, it happens here but our00:48:16
tools of cognition are limited by00:48:19
our experience of Dotan, so00:48:21
people have a scar in our sensations, and when they are told the words00:48:24
electric current, imagine people00:48:27
try to imagine a liquid on the other00:48:29
side, people who speak and memorize00:48:32
in physics or physical chemistry lessons,00:48:36
these are all the orbitals of atoms they00:48:38
they memorize exactly how orbitals and immediately00:48:41
go crazy with all these prohibitions00:48:45
Paulina of all these things00:48:47
because they cannot free their00:48:49
head from the orbital diagram00:48:51
and when they are given it, in fact, it’s all a00:48:53
little different or completely00:48:55
different a person is stuck on how to get00:48:58
this wedge out of his head, a diagram of a wedge of a memorized picture,00:49:02
where is this boundary, somehow you need to turn on00:49:04
your imagination, well, look, you said that00:49:07
your heroes are growing stubble,00:49:09
this meant that you have00:49:11
models of these people in your head and they change in the process of00:49:13
communicating with each other although not without00:49:16
your participation, of course, you know00:49:18
where you will lead them, well, sometimes not always,00:49:20
even as you can see, in many novels00:49:23
the hero does not develop as they wanted,00:49:24
such stories are known, in00:49:26
this situation, students coming to higher00:49:29
education, they clearly understand that00:49:31
their world will not change only while00:49:35
they are studying when they finish they come00:49:38
with the understanding that this is just a model of this00:49:40
world they do not relate to them no one00:49:42
says that this is how it is and mathematicians and this is what they00:49:44
say in mathematics that the absolute00:49:46
truth is there are00:49:48
no mathematicians anywhere else, so in this regard it00:49:49
seems to me that it’s not the physics and technology department that has mephisto00:49:52
to say, and the graduates of the higher school of00:49:53
economics nil bound have no one with such00:49:55
problems and budgets, they’re not taught that way, it’s not00:49:58
quite the Russian language, but the Russian language and00:50:01
not knowing just some kind of00:50:02
rules and laws00:50:04
I actually have here is a full say here is ratas I00:50:06
always write words incorrectly00:50:08
experimental computer00:50:10
an adult would refuse before kathisma 1 would00:50:12
learn two words ether of a mental00:50:14
colleague much more who I00:50:16
write incorrectly but these words I always write in the horde were not taken00:50:18
always in non-water corrects I and wrote00:50:21
5 novels I don’t know a single rule of the00:50:23
Russian language, according to the rules of00:50:25
the Russian language, strictly 2 I cried in00:50:27
my school, and I always wrote without00:50:29
mistakes, it’s00:50:30
born on me, it’s not innate, I00:50:33
just read in my time so00:50:35
many books that, fortunately, are00:50:37
abandoned, it’s just cut down feet and00:50:39
the question arises then, but00:50:41
please tell me Vladimir Nikolaevich Pushkin with00:50:44
whom we started this conversation and he knew00:50:47
what would lead to what kind of trap he00:50:50
would fall into, what his trap, how does00:50:53
this poem of a dream continue00:50:55
because there is an unpublished part of00:50:57
this poem, now it’s over00:50:59
that the rumors God the inventor you00:51:01
finished with the words and then he had00:51:03
black as written the following terms and00:51:05
case God the inventor and carefree00:51:08
creator blessed Heine and talent 100:51:11
diamond another diamond imagination a00:51:13
daring wanderer00:51:15
admiration for the creator chinese world than an00:51:18
unknown messenger to us an unrecognizable00:51:20
face and the greatest revelations and in it, and00:51:23
the ice of lower insights, every phenomenon is00:51:26
given judgment, everything is achieved,00:51:28
all the work, that is, Alexander Sergeevich00:51:30
Pushkin did not get tired of working and then there was00:51:34
genius and paradox, suddenly everything else,00:51:37
and here I would say you and I00:51:39
have closed the circle of our conversation in a sense00:51:41
because that we started with the master00:51:43
you remembered him who knows how to haben00:51:45
detail I was talking about the violinist pro rally00:51:48
100pro scientist who visits himself all his00:51:51
life they mine a discovery that is00:51:54
mined under Madison joked that his00:51:56
invention is 99 percent but you only00:51:59
as they say five percent inspiration00:52:00
but still 5 percent he had00:52:04
and in this regard, really the00:52:05
only payment for such hard00:52:08
work is related to the acquisition of new knowledge00:52:11
to influence these five percent these minutes00:52:13
inspiration to this friend you understand how00:52:15
beautifully the world works how easy it is to make this00:52:18
or that device it was rolls I00:52:21
thank you for this conversation with our00:52:23
radio listeners, expecting freedom and00:52:26
inspiration, and from this work which00:52:29
then gives this five percent of00:52:30
inspiration, I remind you that you can00:52:32
watch these programs on the YouTube00:52:34
channel Dmitry Konan and Hen listen on the00:52:36
radio website in Russia to00:52:37
a person the happiness of labor freedom of creation00:52:41
all by itself but better goodbye and00:52:43
inspirationDescription:
Выпуск 595. 23.06.2021. "Что такое интуиция и откуда она берется". Можно ли приобрести интуицию, можно ли приучить себя к озарению, можно ли на самом деле увидеть решение во сне, подобно Менделееву и его Периодическому закону, как работает долговременная и коротковременная память учёного, как важно хорошо спать, как учёный воспринимает момент озарения, насколько важно вдохновение и как работает воображение, как взаимосвязаны опыт и интуиция, результат открытия, как определить образ принцессы по туфельке, как работает техническая разведка, можно ли создать ложную цель и потом совершить прорывное изобретение, вроде антигравитационного двигателя, насколько интуиция связана с погружением в проблему, когда включается эмоциональный интеллект, о связи озарения, интуиции, рефлексов и счастья, насколько важна математика для интуиции, когда сходили с ума обезьяны, почему шизофрения важна для научной одержимости, насколько схематизм знания мешает свободе воображения - смотрите и слушайте беседу с доктором физико-математических наук, профессором МИФИ ЛаПлаз и МПГУ, в какую ловушку попал А. С. Пушкин, говоря о "случае, боге-изобретателе". "О, сколько нам открытий чудных Готовят просвещенья дух И опыт, сын ошибок трудных, И гений, парадоксов друг, И случай, бог изобретатель..." А что дальше? Вы помните? Премьера выпуска состоялась 23.06.2021.
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