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электрокотел
теплоаакумулятор
ТА
автоматика
как подключить
твердотопливный котел
своими руками
схема
схема отопления
termostar.md
www.termostar.md
Moldova
Chisinau
Termostar Valentine
ночной тариф
как сделать
автоматизация отопления
экономичное отопление
схема котельной
tech i-1
тепло акумулятор
теплые полы
отопление дома
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  • ruRussian
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00:00:01
my name is Valentin, as you guessed from the
00:00:03
title of the video clip, today we will
00:00:05
look at the schematic diagram of a
00:00:06
boiler room operating on the basis of an
00:00:08
electric boiler and battery heat in
00:00:10
order to be able to
00:00:11
automate it in the future and
00:00:13
get maximum efficiency in
00:00:16
the use of heat in those countries
00:00:17
that still There have been night
00:00:20
tariffs for electricity for a while now,
00:00:21
and today I will present you with this photo
00:00:24
because I’ve been racking my brains over it, to be honest, for
00:00:26
almost a whole week; its
00:00:28
difficulty was to be
00:00:30
able to automate it to such an
00:00:33
extent that you practically didn’t have to
00:00:36
go to the boiler to turn something, change it,
00:00:38
turn it on or turn it off and the circuit would
00:00:40
work autonomously and so that you can
00:00:43
always be sure that it will be
00:00:45
as efficient and as
00:00:47
comfortable as possible in operation. Looking
00:00:49
ahead a little, I also want to say that you
00:00:52
can easily connect a
00:00:54
solid fuel boiler to this circuit, and
00:00:56
the automation that I’m talking about I will tell you a
00:00:58
little further in this video clip,
00:01:00
it will work correctly with absolutely
00:01:02
any type of solid fuel boiler, be
00:01:04
it with
00:01:05
or without automation, this video will probably
00:01:08
turn out to be quite long, so
00:01:10
please be patient,
00:01:11
I want to describe to you in great detail the
00:01:14
operation of the hydraulic part and,
00:01:15
accordingly, the operation of the automation that
00:01:18
will to control it, the
00:01:19
automation itself will be assembled, in my
00:01:21
opinion, on the simplest elements, but at the
00:01:23
same time it will perform everything necessary
00:01:25
for the system to work
00:01:27
as efficiently and as
00:01:29
autonomously as possible along the way, I will have to
00:01:32
dwell on the basic things
00:01:34
so that people who are not very
00:01:36
well versed in heating
00:01:38
and automation systems could clearly and clearly
00:01:40
understand how it works and how it can be
00:01:43
assembled independently without resorting to the
00:01:45
help of
00:01:46
highly qualified specialists, the
00:01:51
idea to record this video
00:01:54
was given to me by a very good friend of mine,
00:01:55
his name is Mikhail, a company in
00:01:58
this as a service, he also has
00:01:59
his own channel on YouTube and
00:02:01
dedicated to heating and
00:02:03
water supply systems, be sure to visit, I think you will find
00:02:05
something new and interesting for yourself, let's
00:02:07
look in more detail at each individual
00:02:10
element of this circuit in order to
00:02:11
understand what it is and
00:02:13
why it is needed in this circuit. I would
00:02:16
also like to note that everything that is
00:02:17
written and drawn here,
00:02:18
this diagram is intended
00:02:20
specifically to
00:02:21
heat houses with a total area of ​​150-180
00:02:24
square meters, if you have a
00:02:27
smaller area, you will accordingly need
00:02:29
all the same elements in a slightly lower
00:02:31
power or a slightly smaller volume,
00:02:33
these are, in principle, details and so all
00:02:36
we need is, of course, an electric
00:02:38
boiler, in this case I wrote
00:02:40
an electric boiler from the company Proterm. These
00:02:42
boilers have the ability to install a
00:02:44
so-called landmine expansion, or in
00:02:46
simple words, a remote
00:02:48
3-way valve that will allow us to
00:02:50
heat the indirect heating boiler, so to
00:02:52
speak, in priority along with
00:02:54
Expanding the landmine to this electric boiler, an
00:02:56
NTC bus sensor is also supplied,
00:02:58
which is connected to the
00:03:00
electric boiler board and its second end
00:03:01
is immersed directly into the indirect heating boiler itself.
00:03:05
As a result, the sensor shows the
00:03:06
temperature in the boiler and sets the command to the
00:03:09
electric boiler when it is necessary to
00:03:10
switch the 3-way valve to raise the
00:03:12
temperature of the heating coolant to
00:03:14
the maximum and heat our
00:03:16
indirect heating boiler as quickly as possible to the
00:03:18
set temperature. As for the
00:03:20
bolero itself, I wrote here the recommended
00:03:23
volume of the boiler is from 120 to 150 liters, which in
00:03:26
principle is enough for a house with a total
00:03:29
area of ​​​​up to 200 square meters,
00:03:31
then we will also need
00:03:33
a heat accumulator as you see
00:03:35
here I have drawn the recommended
00:03:37
volume of 800-1000 liters, I wrote here in
00:03:40
this case
00:03:41
the more the better because you
00:03:43
can heat the heat accumulator at night
00:03:46
to maximum temperatures and stretch the
00:03:48
resulting heat over a longer period of
00:03:50
time, also in this scheme there is
00:03:52
necessarily a hydraulic separator
00:03:54
or the so-called hydraulic arrow, why
00:03:57
it needs to be explained here, I’ll explain a little further,
00:03:59
we also need a
00:04:01
large-volume visual tank from 80 to
00:04:03
120 liters, which we connect from the
00:04:06
side of our electric boiler and the heat of the battery, and a
00:04:08
second small expansion tank from the
00:04:10
consumer side from the side to our
00:04:12
own groups that will pump
00:04:14
coolant directly into
00:04:15
our radiators, as a rule,
00:04:18
8-18 liters are enough, depending on which
00:04:20
pipes and radiators you use,
00:04:23
as they say, depending on the volume of
00:04:25
your system, you and I will also
00:04:26
need a pump for the mixing group
00:04:28
that will supply coolant
00:04:30
directly to the system heating,
00:04:32
this group must have on
00:04:34
board a three-point 3-way
00:04:36
motorized valve, as a rule, you
00:04:38
have seen these valves in the example of a hut, what
00:04:41
it is, I will also explain a little
00:04:43
further, now I want to say that in
00:04:46
this case I drew only
00:04:47
one mixing group
00:04:49
if you have there is a need to install
00:04:51
several such groups, for example, one of
00:04:53
them will work for heated floors, another
00:04:55
for the radiator network, 3 will work for the
00:04:58
radiator network of the second floor, and so
00:05:00
on, then it is necessary to install between the
00:05:02
hydraulic needle and the quick
00:05:04
installation group, respectively, a manifold on
00:05:06
which all these groups are installed,
00:05:09
well for now, let's continue further and
00:05:10
look at the remaining elements of the system data,
00:05:13
we will also need 2 more 3 way
00:05:16
valves on which it is necessary to
00:05:18
install two-point servos,
00:05:21
what is the difference between these two two-point
00:05:23
servos and the three-point one, I will also
00:05:26
tell you in detail a little further on
00:05:28
the videos now, let's not get
00:05:30
hung up on this and take a look the
00:05:31
remaining elements of the system, all we
00:05:33
need is an immersion thermostat
00:05:36
which needs to be installed on the top of the
00:05:38
heat accumulator; these thermostats and
00:05:40
you have probably already seen in
00:05:42
heating systems it is a
00:05:44
regular relay with normally closed and
00:05:47
open contacts that
00:05:49
switch depending on the
00:05:51
temperature of the coolant where it is
00:05:53
directly immersed The thermoelement itself also,
00:05:56
if possible, we need to purchase
00:05:58
a controller, here it is here,
00:06:00
which will control our
00:06:02
servo drive directly on the
00:06:04
pump group that will pump
00:06:06
the coolant into our heating system,
00:06:09
I suggest using
00:06:11
such an example as a controller from a
00:06:13
company called the model oh one
00:06:16
with weather-dependent control for
00:06:18
I will also tell you why it is needed now when
00:06:20
I describe the logic of the system’s operation, but
00:06:23
if possible, it is necessary to purchase
00:06:25
one corresponding room thermostat
00:06:27
that will turn off our
00:06:30
pump working on the heating system
00:06:32
after the
00:06:35
air temperature in our
00:06:37
house is directly reached, this will add a certain amount
00:06:40
comfort and also certain savings
00:06:42
in this whole picture, now let's
00:06:45
look at the fundamental logic of the operation of
00:06:47
this system, let's assume that our
00:06:49
night tariff is valid from 12 o'clock at night
00:06:52
to 8 am, respectively, our
00:06:55
boiler turns on at 12 o'clock at night and
00:06:57
along this path just like this heats
00:07:00
the heat accumulator at night,
00:07:02
we also need to heat the house and the
00:07:04
pumping group must pull our
00:07:07
coolant along this path through
00:07:09
our heating system and,
00:07:11
accordingly, the coolant must
00:07:13
return to our heat
00:07:14
accumulator again. In this specific cycle of
00:07:17
operation, the heat accumulator will also act
00:07:19
as a hydra equalizer like a hydraulic arrow
00:07:21
and, accordingly, all the pumping groups
00:07:24
that will stand behind it will
00:07:26
work independently of each other, however,
00:07:28
after the night tariff ends
00:07:31
at 8 am, our electric boiler must
00:07:33
turn off and, accordingly, the pumping
00:07:36
group must draw the coolant
00:07:38
directly from the heat of the
00:07:39
battery until all of it
00:07:42
will not cool down, in other words, they say
00:07:44
the coolant will continue to move through the
00:07:46
heating system, we will take
00:07:48
hot water from the battery glass until it
00:07:51
cools down, the boiler must understand this moment
00:07:53
and, accordingly, bypass the heat of
00:07:56
the battery, supply the coolant
00:07:58
directly to the hydra to equalize,
00:08:00
let's look at the second cycle of
00:08:02
coolant movement, that is our boiler
00:08:04
will supply coolant bypassing the
00:08:05
heat accumulator and it will reach the hydra
00:08:08
arrow and bypassing the heat accumulator will again
00:08:10
return to our electric boiler at the
00:08:12
same time, the pump group or
00:08:14
pump groups if you have a lot of them
00:08:16
will take
00:08:18
the coolant directly from the hydra equalizer and
00:08:20
continue heat ours with you
00:08:22
until 12 o'clock at night, after which the cycle should
00:08:25
repeat. I
00:08:26
also want to draw your attention to the fact
00:08:28
that this particular model of
00:08:29
electric boiler has its own
00:08:31
circulation pump that will
00:08:33
pump coolant directly from the
00:08:36
boiler to the heat of the battery and back.
00:08:39
As for heating the bolero, the boiler
00:08:41
will heat up in priority, as I
00:08:43
said earlier,
00:08:44
and directly when the bolero requests
00:08:47
hot water heating, the boiler will
00:08:49
stop the circulation pump,
00:08:51
switch the 3-way valve and heat
00:08:54
our boiler in
00:08:56
hot water supply priority mode, thereby
00:08:58
raising the temperature of the coolant to 85
00:09:01
degrees, although in principle In
00:09:03
this particular case, we will need to
00:09:05
keep the temperature on the electric boiler
00:09:07
within 90 degrees in order to
00:09:09
maximally load our
00:09:11
heat accumulator and use the
00:09:13
resulting heat for the longest possible
00:09:15
period of time during the period when our
00:09:17
night tariff runs out due to the fact that we
00:09:20
will keep the coolant temperature high
00:09:21
at In an electric boiler, the efficiency
00:09:24
of the boiler will not change much from this,
00:09:26
unlike gas boilers, for example,
00:09:28
however, as I already said, we will
00:09:30
load the heat accumulator to the maximum.
00:09:32
For the same reason, we need to
00:09:34
install a pump on mixing
00:09:36
groups with a three-way valve in order to
00:09:38
be able to lower the
00:09:40
temperature of the coolant, which will
00:09:42
flow directly into our
00:09:44
heating system, not only plastic
00:09:46
pipes, as you understand, at this
00:09:47
temperature of the coolant will not
00:09:49
last long and a three-way valve can be
00:09:51
used manually, but we strive
00:09:53
to automate our
00:09:55
heating system to the maximum, so it
00:09:57
is necessary to choose a three-way valve with a
00:09:59
servomotor and accordingly
00:10:02
Someone needs to turn these valves. I have already said that the
00:10:04
ideal solution from my point of view
00:10:06
would be to use a controller from those oh
00:10:08
one, what is its plus, the fact is that this
00:10:11
controller is very functional, it comes with a
00:10:13
weather sensor and we
00:10:15
can configure the controller to work like this
00:10:17
in such a way that, depending on the weather
00:10:19
outside, it automatically selects
00:10:21
the temperature of the coolant that will be
00:10:23
supplied to our heating system;
00:10:26
however, if at some point
00:10:28
overheating occurs, often this happens in
00:10:30
the spring or autumn, the thermostat that
00:10:33
will be installed in the house will
00:10:35
directly limit the supply
00:10:37
of coolant In our
00:10:39
heating system, there are many options for
00:10:41
operating the system, including
00:10:42
turning off or closing the 3-way
00:10:45
valve,
00:10:46
leaving it 5 percent open,
00:10:49
thereby reducing the inertia of the heating system,
00:10:52
this way we will get
00:10:54
maximum efficiency. The second point
00:10:56
that needs to be taken into account is that that the
00:10:59
piping between the electric boilers
00:11:01
directly from our heat boiler to the
00:11:03
hydro accumulator and
00:11:05
directly to the mixer group itself
00:11:08
should not be made of any
00:11:10
metal, it could be because it could
00:11:12
be stainless steel on the press,
00:11:13
it could be ferrous metal, whatever you
00:11:16
choose, the main thing is that it should be iron
00:11:18
which withstands temperatures very well,
00:11:20
regarding
00:11:22
this particular circuit, I
00:11:23
recommend using either 22 or 28
00:11:26
or stainless steel, or if you decide
00:11:29
to tie this entire circuit with rough
00:11:31
metal, then use the twenty-fifth
00:11:33
pipe in order to have good
00:11:35
coolant flow between the heat
00:11:37
accumulator boiler and, accordingly, your
00:11:39
pumping station group,
00:11:40
well, before we move on to analyzing the
00:11:42
automation circuit itself that
00:11:44
will control all this equipment,
00:11:46
let’s figure out separately what
00:11:49
each element of
00:11:50
automation is and the first thing I would like to
00:11:53
start with is to explain to you how a three-
00:11:55
way valve with a 2-point
00:11:57
servo drive differs from a three-way valve valve with a
00:12:00
three-point servo drive in order to
00:12:02
understand how one
00:12:03
servo drive differs from another, I drew
00:12:06
this simple diagram: on the left side
00:12:07
there is a two-point servo drive and on the
00:12:09
right side there is a three-point servo drive, as you can see,
00:12:11
each servo drive has three wires
00:12:14
for control, these are respectively two
00:12:16
phases l1 and l2, they are marked in red and,
00:12:20
accordingly, a neutral conductor,
00:12:22
let's look at the logic of the operation of a 3-point servo
00:12:24
drive. The first thing you
00:12:25
need to understand is that a three-point servo
00:12:27
drive is usually designed
00:12:29
to mix the coolant,
00:12:32
while a two-point servo drive
00:12:33
is designed to redirect the flow of
00:12:36
coolant, let's start with three points,
00:12:38
we feed the neutral conductor to the blue
00:12:40
wire and Let's connect the phase conductor to
00:12:43
wire l2,
00:12:44
our servo drive will start moving
00:12:46
clockwise and will continue to move
00:12:49
until it hits the extreme
00:12:51
right position, after which the
00:12:52
limit switch will work and our
00:12:55
servo drive will stop
00:12:56
if we want to force the servo drive to
00:12:58
rotate in the opposite direction to us
00:13:00
it is necessary to disconnect the phase from wire l2
00:13:04
and the feed and, accordingly, to wire l1 in
00:13:07
this case, our servo drive
00:13:09
will begin to move in the opposite direction
00:13:11
until it hits the limit
00:13:13
switch again, how does a two-point
00:13:16
servo drive work, unlike a three-point servo drive,
00:13:18
we also supply the neutral conductor to the
00:13:20
wire n and let's assume that
00:13:22
our servo drive
00:13:26
is initially in the extreme left
00:13:28
position for one phase on wire l1; with this connection,
00:13:30
the servo drive will not do anything, but
00:13:33
as soon as we take a phase and under one and
00:13:35
also on wire l2, we will simultaneously
00:13:38
supply a phase to both el1 and on l2 in this
00:13:41
version, our servo drive will begin to
00:13:43
rotate clockwise and will continue to
00:13:46
rotate until it hits the
00:13:48
extreme right position, after which the
00:13:50
limit switch will also work and the
00:13:52
servo drive will stop. What do we need to
00:13:54
do in order for our
00:13:56
servo drive to start to rotate in the opposite
00:13:58
direction, for this you simply need to
00:14:01
remove the phase, that is, disconnect it from
00:14:04
conductor l2, thus
00:14:07
phase
00:14:08
l1 will remain energized, the servo drive will begin to rotate in the
00:14:11
opposite direction until it
00:14:12
hits the extreme left position, after
00:14:15
which it will stop. These two-point
00:14:17
servos are located in the automatic diagram
00:14:19
here let's figure out
00:14:21
what
00:14:22
other elements we have in the automation
00:14:24
so that we understand how they will
00:14:26
work, here we have a daily
00:14:29
time relay, I think this is a very simple
00:14:31
device, there is no need for special explanation,
00:14:33
you set on it the time
00:14:35
interval when the contacts should be
00:14:37
closed as soon as this time
00:14:39
interval expires, respectively, the
00:14:41
contacts are opened. Such a
00:14:43
time relay has a
00:14:44
common contact as a villa, we will designate it with a letter c.
00:14:47
Normal open and normally closed
00:14:49
contact In our case, we will need to
00:14:50
use a
00:14:51
normally open contact Also in our
00:14:53
diagram there is such an immersion
00:14:55
thermostat in the diagram it is marked
00:14:58
here, and just like a daily
00:15:00
time relay, it has 3 contacts
00:15:02
c a contact designated as a common contact
00:15:05
and, accordingly, contacts 1 and 2, these are a
00:15:08
normally open and a normally closed
00:15:10
contact, how does this immersion
00:15:13
thermostat work, you set the
00:15:14
temperature on the thermostat, for example, as I
00:15:17
indicated equal to 40 degrees Celsius,
00:15:19
if the temperature of the coolant in the warm
00:15:21
battery is lower,
00:15:23
then contacts c and 1 will be closed; as
00:15:26
soon as the temperature of the coolant in the
00:15:28
warm battery exceeds the
00:15:29
set value, then
00:15:31
the contact will switch and contact
00:15:34
c and two will close and will remain closed until
00:15:39
the coolant will not cool down below the
00:15:41
set value in the description there is
00:15:43
a link to how this
00:15:45
thermostat works, how it is connected, the rest
00:15:48
that we need to disassemble is
00:15:49
accordingly what this is, this is a
00:15:51
regular relay controlled via 220
00:15:55
volts, if you can call it that, what a
00:15:57
relay is, I think many of you know but for those
00:16:00
who don’t know about it, again, I’ll explain,
00:16:02
as a rule, there are control contacts to
00:16:05
which zero is applied, respectively, and
00:16:07
phase, and as soon as you apply zero and phase,
00:16:10
then the common contact and the normally open one are
00:16:13
closed, thereby closing on the coil where we
00:16:16
applied voltage, respectively, there is
00:16:18
voltage 220 volts and on contacts c and
00:16:21
and on the general and normally open there is no
00:16:24
voltage, this is just roughly speaking,
00:16:26
the plate has closed and closed 2 contacts for us
00:16:30
if professional electricians are looking at me, I
00:16:31
apologize for this in
00:16:33
this illustration, I am not an electrician by
00:16:35
training, I am a plumber, but nevertheless It
00:16:37
seems to me that it will be easier for ordinary people to
00:16:39
understand this diagram; all
00:16:41
they need to understand is that the
00:16:43
connections are marked with
00:16:44
bold dots like this if the wires
00:16:47
intersect somewhere
00:16:49
but there is no bold at their intersection.
00:16:52
means that they do not connect, but for those
00:16:55
who have the patience to get to this
00:16:57
point, now the most interesting thing is, let’s
00:16:59
try to trace the logic of the operation of our
00:17:01
automation and, accordingly,
00:17:03
hydraulics in this heating scheme, if
00:17:06
something becomes unclear to you, you
00:17:08
can always rewind it or
00:17:10
install it yourself I saw the video
00:17:12
pause and follow the logical chain of
00:17:14
how it will work, in fact, it’s
00:17:16
interesting, pay attention to this
00:17:19
place, at the very last moment I discovered a
00:17:21
small typo in my diagram, in
00:17:22
this case, a
00:17:24
release with normally closed contacts was drawn here, we
00:17:26
need to use it in all our
00:17:28
automations everywhere have the same 220
00:17:32
volt relays and, accordingly, use a common port on each of them
00:17:33
and normally
00:17:36
open. Let's look at the automation operation cycle
00:17:38
at night when the
00:17:40
night electricity tariff is in effect. The
00:17:42
neutral conductor is supplied to each of the
00:17:45
servos, in this case,
00:17:47
two-point servos like this one and this one.
00:17:49
This also neutral conductor is supplied
00:17:51
to absolutely all the switches. As for the
00:17:54
phase conductor, as you can see, it is
00:17:56
supplied to each of the servos, and
00:17:59
here there is a small point that you
00:18:00
must understand. In the meantime, we supply only one phase to each of the
00:18:03
servos, in this case, this one and
00:18:04
this one
00:18:05
we must
00:18:07
be in the following positions,
00:18:09
the coolant that will come from the
00:18:11
electric boiler must bypass
00:18:14
the heat accumulator, it is a hydraulic arrow,
00:18:16
respectively, this is the first circle, the second
00:18:18
servo must be in such a
00:18:20
position so that we respectively
00:18:21
take the coolant and, with the hydraulic
00:18:23
arrow, drive it into our
00:18:26
heating system and return it back, but
00:18:28
then the moment came when the daily
00:18:30
time relay worked because the
00:18:32
night tariff began to operate and,
00:18:33
accordingly, the phase went here
00:18:36
in three directions, the first direction
00:18:38
the phase is supplied to servo drive number
00:18:41
one, it switches to this servo drive here
00:18:43
and, accordingly, the
00:18:46
coolant flow will already go through
00:18:48
the heat accumulator in such a circle,
00:18:50
then
00:18:51
the phase goes to the left and
00:18:53
goes to relay number two, let's
00:18:57
call it like this, flour 1, we have this, what
00:18:59
happens with relat number 2, phase and zero
00:19:02
arrive at the control contact and it
00:19:04
closes and accordingly, this
00:19:07
green conductor becomes
00:19:08
normally closed, roughly speaking, a
00:19:11
signal can come through this conductor, what kind of
00:19:12
wire is this, this is a wire that
00:19:14
is connected to the boiler control board
00:19:16
instead of a jumper where a
00:19:18
regular room thermostat is connected with dry
00:19:20
contacts, who doesn’t know what it is and
00:19:22
how a room thermostat is connected thermostat for an
00:19:25
electric or gas boiler
00:19:26
the link to the video clip will be in the description,
00:19:29
respectively, the signal from the boiler board will
00:19:31
pass through our relat number two
00:19:34
will return on the raft and our boiler
00:19:36
will start heating, also our phase
00:19:39
will go in this direction, but as
00:19:41
you can see for now the relay is open and
00:19:44
it will not go further, however, as you
00:19:47
can see from the top, the phase will go
00:19:49
in this direction and will fall on
00:19:52
this immersion thermostat,
00:19:54
since our heat accumulator is cold
00:19:56
and the temperature in it is lower than what we
00:19:59
set on the thermostat and on the thermostat
00:20:01
I wrote on set the temperature
00:20:03
to 40 degrees Celsius, then the
00:20:05
contacts c will be closed and one,
00:20:08
respectively, the phase will pass through the upper part and
00:20:10
in these two
00:20:12
directions it will go to relay
00:20:15
number one, this
00:20:17
and the phase will also go to relay number 3,
00:20:20
respectively, the relay number 3
00:20:22
will also close and the signal from the electric
00:20:24
boiler can be sent either through the third
00:20:27
relay or through the second, it doesn’t matter,
00:20:29
the main thing is that it will pass and our
00:20:31
boiler will start heating, also the phase
00:20:33
conductor from contact number one will go
00:20:35
to you and us on orel number one it
00:20:38
will close
00:20:39
and the phase that has passed through the daily
00:20:41
time relay will go to our
00:20:43
servo drive number two, so
00:20:46
servo drive number two
00:20:47
will switch to the consumption of
00:20:50
coolant from the heat of the battery, we
00:20:52
summarize the first cycle of work when the
00:20:54
night tariff comes, servo drive number
00:20:56
one, servo drive number two is transferred to
00:20:59
such positions that the electric boiler
00:21:01
starts heat our
00:21:03
heat accumulator accordingly, and the
00:21:04
pumping group begins to
00:21:06
use this heat from the heat of the accumulator
00:21:09
in order to heat our home
00:21:15
at night. Please note that in order for the heat accumulator to heat up overnight, it is necessary to
00:21:17
select the power of the electric boiler with at
00:21:19
least a 40 percent reserve of the
00:21:21
maximum heat loss which you
00:21:23
calculated
00:21:24
in your home, let's proceed to cycle
00:21:27
number two, the second cycle we have is
00:21:29
that after the end of the night tariff,
00:21:32
our daily time relay
00:21:34
opens the phase and as you can see here,
00:21:37
the phase no longer goes to
00:21:39
servo drive number one, ours you
00:21:42
switch the servo drive to the position
00:21:45
bypassing the heat accumulator, but the phase
00:21:48
still does not arrive at relay number two, so
00:21:52
it does not work, then on this
00:21:55
immersed thermostat we will have closed
00:21:57
contacts
00:21:58
c barely until the miss temperature of the
00:22:00
coolant in the warm accumulator
00:22:02
is above the set value,
00:22:05
what is this this means that the phase
00:22:07
will not flow to relay number three and it
00:22:09
will also be open, in other words,
00:22:12
our electric boiler
00:22:14
will turn off and will remain
00:22:16
turned off until the
00:22:18
temperature of the coolant in
00:22:19
the heat accumulators is higher than the value
00:22:22
that you set on the immersed
00:22:24
thermostat here Please note
00:22:26
that despite the fact that our electric
00:22:29
boiler will be turned off,
00:22:31
the phase will be supplied through the immersion thermostat
00:22:34
to servo drive number 2, which
00:22:37
means that it will be in the
00:22:39
position of drawing coolant from the heat of the
00:22:42
accumulator until the
00:22:44
temperature of the upper part of
00:22:45
the heat accumulator drops. below 40
00:22:48
degrees and as soon as the temperature of the
00:22:50
upper part of the heat of the battery
00:22:52
drops below 40 degrees, contacts c and
00:22:55
one will close, the phase on relay
00:22:58
number three will close, it will close
00:23:01
and our electric boiler will start
00:23:03
heating again and the heating cycle will go
00:23:06
through the hydra arrow, also
00:23:08
note that the moment switching the
00:23:10
contacts of the immersion thermostat from the
00:23:12
co2 position to the c position and one of us
00:23:16
will lose a phase on servo drive number 2 and
00:23:19
it will also switch to coolant consumption
00:23:23
directly from the hydra arrow itself, but
00:23:25
as for the indirect heating boiler,
00:23:27
it will live its own
00:23:28
life and the moment it cools down
00:23:32
contrary to absolutely all our automation, the
00:23:35
electric boiler will send a command to
00:23:37
3 way valves and switch the
00:23:40
coolant flow to heat our
00:23:42
bolero, but as for the solid fuel
00:23:45
boiler, you can connect it
00:23:47
in parallel with your electric boiler directly
00:23:49
to the heat accumulator, respectively, in
00:23:51
this way, necessarily between the
00:23:54
solid fuel boiler and heat
00:23:55
accumulator, it is necessary to install a
00:23:57
three-way mixing valve to
00:23:59
protect the boiler from condensation;
00:24:00
it is installed on the bypass;
00:24:02
under the bypass, a petal
00:24:05
check valve is installed in order to be
00:24:07
able to organize the
00:24:08
natural circulation of the coolant
00:24:10
as a safety feature, and
00:24:12
accordingly, the logic of operation will
00:24:14
remain the same as soon as the
00:24:15
temperature of the coolant in the
00:24:17
heat accumulators is higher the value
00:24:19
set on the circumferential thermostat,
00:24:21
our servo drive number two will
00:24:23
be in the position when it is necessary to
00:24:26
take the coolant from the warm
00:24:28
accumulator and, accordingly,
00:24:30
the electric boiler will not work. Please
00:24:33
note that you
00:24:35
must also connect the solid fuel boiler
00:24:36
directly to the heat accumulator. As a rule,
00:24:39
all heat accumulators have
00:24:41
many outputs that you you can
00:24:43
use it for different purposes, this is exactly what you
00:24:45
need to do, you don’t need to
00:24:47
connect the solid fuel boiler to the
00:24:49
same line where you connect your
00:24:52
electric boiler,
00:24:53
but that’s all I have with you, as
00:24:55
always, there was a thermostat company, write
00:24:57
your comments, I’m very interested in what you
00:24:59
think about this schemes
00:25:00
all the best and see you again
00:25:04
[music]

Description:

В данном видеоролике, я расскажу подробную схему котельной для системы отопления частного дома на электро котле с теплоаккумулятором, который должен работать максимально автономно и экономично благодаря автоматике которую вы сможете собрать своими руками! Также в эту схему при желании можно подключить любой твердотопливный котел ручной загрузки или с автоматической подачей топлива! Ссылка на канал VTK service тут: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqzXUk1U29iOT8R6QAkAk1A Сайт VTK service: www.vtkservice.ru Как подключается комнатный термостат ссылка тут: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVG3ykkqi-g Как подключается погружной термостат ссылка тут:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nt2xoy0e7H0 Instagram - https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Сайт - www.termostar.md, E-mail - [email protected] Tel: +373 022 83-53-53 Adress:- Moldova, Chisinau, str. M.Manole 5

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