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Download "Мир глазами астронома. Видеоурок по окружающему миру 4 класс"

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Видеоурок по окружающему миру
Видеоурок по окружающему миру 4 класс
Видеоурок Мир глазами астронома
Окружающий мир 4 класс Мир глазами астронома
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  • ruRussian
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00:00:10
hello In this lesson we will look
00:00:13
at the world through the eyes of
00:00:15
astronomers at the beginning of the lesson Let's find out
00:00:19
who an astronomer is and what
00:00:24
astronomy studies astronomy is the science of the
00:00:27
cosmic
00:00:28
bodies
00:00:30
that they form and the Universe as a
00:00:34
whole the word astronomy comes from
00:00:38
two Greek words astron star and
00:00:42
nomos
00:00:44
law astronomers - these are people who study the
00:00:50
stars astronomy ancient science the first
00:00:54
astronomers called
00:00:57
the astrologer it is known Cave people have already
00:01:01
observed the starry sky scientists
00:01:05
have discovered rock paintings with
00:01:07
images of the starry sky Moons of the
00:01:12
sun there were many mysteries and
00:01:15
unsolved secrets people could only
00:01:18
observe but with the naked eye there are many
00:01:22
secrets you will not discover and here on instruments come to help people
00:01:28
telescopes The
00:01:30
first telescope was made by the Italian
00:01:33
astronomer Galileo Galilei in 169 he
00:01:39
built several telescopes with
00:01:42
which he saw craters on the Moon spots
00:01:46
on the sun observed the phases of Venus and
00:01:50
discovered that
00:01:53
four
00:01:55
satellites orbit Jupiter this is what telescopes from different times look like
00:02:00
and these are modern
00:02:03
telescopes powerful telescopes are located in the
00:02:08
observatory observatory - this is a
00:02:11
specialized scientific institution
00:02:14
or structure used for
00:02:17
observing astronomical
00:02:21
phenomena in Britain, according to
00:02:24
scientists, the first observatory of the Stone Age was located
00:02:30
Stonehenge it is a
00:02:33
stone structure the position of the stones is
00:02:37
associated with astronomical
00:02:41
phenomena from the point of view of
00:02:43
astronomers the world is the Universe or
00:02:47
Space scientists believe that the Universe
00:02:51
was formed as a result of a huge
00:02:54
powerful explosion that occurred 15 billion
00:02:58
years ago
00:03:00
in the Universe there are countless
00:03:03
stars and celestial
00:03:06
bodies celestial bodies
00:03:09
include comets
00:03:12
meteorites
00:03:14
stars
00:03:16
planets
00:03:18
satellites The Universe consists of many
00:03:21
galaxies, one of them is the Milky
00:03:25
Way Galaxy It consists of ml
00:03:30
stars the sun and the bodies moving around it
00:03:34
make up the solar
00:03:37
system the solar system includes
00:03:41
planets The first planet from the Sun is
00:03:45
Mercury the second - Venus the third planet
00:03:50
- Earth the fourth - Mars the Fifth -
00:03:56
Jupiter the sixth - Saturn The
00:04:00
seventh planet Uranus the eighth Planet
00:04:06
Neptune For a long time it was believed that the
00:04:09
solar system includes the ninth planet
00:04:13
Pluto, after research, astronomers
00:04:17
assigned Pluto the status of a dwarf
00:04:22
planet, our life is possible Only
00:04:25
thanks to the Sun, people understood this already in
00:04:29
ancient times The Sun was revered as a
00:04:34
deity, they called it differently, the
00:04:37
ancient Egyptians called the Sun god ra, the
00:04:43
ancient Greeks called the sun Helius, and our
00:04:47
ancestors, the ancient Slavs,
00:04:52
Yarila the sun the closest star to the Earth
00:04:56
is a huge cosmic body
00:05:00
the sun has the shape of a ball the diameter of the Sun is
00:05:05
109 times the diameter of the earth the mass of the
00:05:09
Sun is
00:05:11
330,000 times the mass of our
00:05:14
planet the distance from the Earth to the Sun is
00:05:18
150 million
00:05:20
KMT the temperature on the surface of the sun is
00:05:25
6,000 and at its center 152 20 mil
00:05:32
degrees in this lesson we looked at
00:05:36
the world through the eyes of
00:05:38
astronomers our lesson is over
00:05:42
goodbye

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Пройти тест по теме: http://goo.gl/npIb6E Перейти к тренажерам: http://goo.gl/7tIw7J Учиться можно эффективно и с удовольствием! Домашняя школа InternetUrok.ru - полное среднее образование с 1 по 11 класс дистанционно, возможность официального зачисления в любое время года: https://interneturok.ru// Задать вопрос к уроку: http://goo.gl/CkHGic Другие видеоуроки по школьной программе - на https://interneturok.ru На этом уроке мы попробуем взглянуть на мир глазами астронома. Нам предстоит многое узнать: что такое астрономия и телескоп, кто такие астрономы, что такое Вселенная и галактика Млечный Путь, какие планеты входят в состав Солнечной системы. Поговорим о представлениях древних о космосе и Солнце, о сведениях современной науки о нем.

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