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00:00:03
[music]
00:00:28
[music]
00:00:37
along the line state radiation
00:00:39
ecological reserve
00:00:41
formed in the 30-kilometer
00:00:44
zone from the Chernobyl nuclear power plant
00:00:47
[music]
00:00:52
this territory is popularly called the zone
00:00:55
[music]
00:01:12
real landscapes that you wouldn’t imagine on purpose
00:01:15
even for a science fiction
00:01:17
film
00:01:18
give the impression that you are in another
00:01:20
world to another planet
00:01:28
[music]
00:01:44
at one time, in connection with the Chernobyl
00:01:47
tragedy, some foreign scientists
00:01:49
predicted that in 30 years Belarusians as a
00:01:53
nation would disappear,
00:01:56
but the opposite happened
00:01:58
today, it is obvious that Chernobyl became a
00:02:01
factor that united the nation, you see, it was
00:02:05
necessary to fight the disaster together
00:02:10
then on April 26,
00:02:13
1986 many did not understand what
00:02:18
happened, it
00:02:26
seemed like a powerful explosion, 71 meters
00:02:30
high and
00:02:32
plus after the explosion, a hundred meters of
00:02:36
fireball rose up,
00:02:38
reinforced concrete slabs that were
00:02:42
walls on the reactor and there were
00:02:45
200 meters closer to the nearby lines and
00:02:48
scattered, but we don’t think that there
00:02:50
will be such a terrible war and they didn’t think that there
00:02:52
was such a radiation, such a higher dose to
00:02:55
tell us and guys you see, if
00:02:59
God forbid something happens the city you will
00:03:01
only be present to watch and this is for
00:03:04
you special installations at the extinguisher it turned out
00:03:07
on the contrary they were sleeping the installation was once
00:03:10
broken separation there was an explosion and we
00:03:13
went we to the place to carry iron, it was the
00:03:18
firefighters who were the first to bear the blow of the
00:03:21
largest man-made disaster of the 20th
00:03:24
century, then they, like all the people
00:03:27
who took part in the fight against the out-of
00:03:30
-control radiation disaster,
00:03:33
will be called liquidators,
00:03:36
firemen, nuclear scientists, scientists, military doctors,
00:03:40
chemists, drivers, policemen, conscripts,
00:03:45
reservists, builders, workers of various
00:03:48
specialties
00:03:49
more than 600 thousand people in that hot summer of
00:03:54
1986 made incredible efforts to
00:03:59
decontaminate cities and villages;
00:04:01
evacuate the population; the
00:04:04
worst thing in the situation, which was
00:04:07
popularly compared to war, was
00:04:10
that the enemy here turned out to be invisible due to the
00:04:25
prevailing
00:04:26
weather conditions;
00:04:28
70 percent of radionuclides fell on the territory of Belarus;
00:04:33
there was a need for
00:04:34
evacuation the population of the
00:04:36
contaminated areas
00:04:40
was not tasked with
00:04:43
the hand and the population being primarily
00:04:46
supervised by Scott I want to say that but
00:04:49
people in general could not understand anything
00:04:51
why in the middle of a sunny day on the red
00:04:55
eve of Easter it was
00:04:58
coming, we mean the fire
00:05:01
service workers, the police officers then there
00:05:04
was no stopping their combined detachments there
00:05:07
absolutely then all this appeared and
00:05:11
people were taking them away, they thought that they were leaving for a
00:05:15
few days before maybe for a week
00:05:18
honestly in Rome and so they also thought it turned out
00:05:21
that people left there forever,
00:05:28
to imagine the scale of the tragedy for
00:05:31
our country, it is enough to say that the
00:05:33
effects of radiation
00:05:36
61 districts of the republic were exposed in contaminated
00:05:40
areas, more than two
00:05:42
million people lived, a
00:05:43
fifth of the population
00:05:45
was contaminated with radionuclides, 23
00:05:48
percent of the territory of Belarus
00:05:51
after Chernobyl, we lost four hundred and
00:05:54
eighty-five villages and towns,
00:05:57
tens of thousands of people were forced to
00:05:59
leave their homes
00:06:02
[music] on the
00:06:06
scale of the Chernobyl tragedy
00:06:07
were opened to the public not immediately,
00:06:10
only three years after the accident,
00:06:13
maps of radionuclide contamination of the
00:06:16
territory of Belarus were published, which made it possible to
00:06:19
clearly present the full drama of the
00:06:22
real situation
00:06:26
despite the veil of secrecy,
00:06:28
the fight against the invisible enemy of the republic
00:06:31
began immediately,
00:06:32
the leadership tried to understand
00:06:34
the situation and take the necessary measures, but
00:06:38
at the union level,
00:06:41
and the disaster at Chernobyl The nuclear power plant was
00:06:44
announced only on May 14,
00:06:48
1986,
00:06:51
you all know that
00:06:53
recently we were beset by a disaster, the accident at the
00:06:57
Chernobyl nuclear power plant,
00:07:01
it painfully affected the Soviet people,
00:07:06
it excited the international community,
00:07:10
for the first time we actually encountered such a
00:07:14
formidable force as nuclear
00:07:17
energy, which was out of control,
00:07:21
Belarus was considered one of the richest
00:07:23
republics of the Soviet Union, therefore, in
00:07:27
their modesty, they thought that we would cope with the
00:07:29
consequences of the disaster ourselves, but of
00:07:33
course there were not enough funds
00:07:36
to coordinate efforts, it became
00:07:38
necessary to create a special
00:07:40
management body to eliminate the
00:07:42
consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear
00:07:44
power plant;
00:07:48
the presence of specialized
00:07:50
legislation; the presence or awareness in the
00:07:54
Republic of Belarus of
00:07:56
program-targeted approaches to the solution to
00:07:58
this global and complex problem, it
00:08:03
brought the government to
00:08:05
the creation of the Chernobyl com, the committee
00:08:09
concentrated all the threads of management and
00:08:12
coordination of
00:08:13
all issues of overcoming the consequences of the
00:08:16
Chernobyl disaster,
00:08:18
the most important social task in
00:08:21
solving the Chernobyl problems was the
00:08:24
construction of housing for displaced people, with the
00:08:26
acquisition of independence, Belarus
00:08:29
remained practically alone with the
00:08:31
Chernobyl disaster but never
00:08:34
left its citizens,
00:08:37
tens of thousands of houses were built in the
00:08:40
90s of the last century
00:08:43
in just 30 years after Chernobyl from
00:08:46
regions of radioactive contamination and a
00:08:48
population of over 140 thousand people,
00:08:52
thousands of apartments and houses were built for displaced people,
00:08:54
hundreds of villages were built
00:08:58
in clean areas of the country
00:09:07
hall swords Greek region one of these
00:09:10
villages
00:09:18
hall sword is unique in scale
00:09:21
about 200 families were resettled here, probably in
00:09:25
such a large community it was
00:09:26
psychologically easier for a person to bear farewell
00:09:29
to his small homeland, Chernobyl was taken away,
00:09:35
today the village lives an ordinary life
00:09:38
for the children and grandchildren of the migrants who grew up
00:09:41
growing here this is already their native land, it’s hard for them to
00:09:45
imagine that the small homeland of their
00:09:47
ancestors is in another corner of Belarus,
00:09:50
from where they were driven out by radiation, a
00:09:59
person who has a hell of a homeland,
00:10:03
one place where he was born and another, to
00:10:07
move to get away from this place, it’s
00:10:09
very, very difficult, so any
00:10:11
person I could damn well to my
00:10:15
homeland, tears rolled into my
00:10:17
eyes,
00:10:18
but I think there is no going back since we have already
00:10:21
left from there, especially small children, and it’s still
00:10:28
impossible to be there because of the high radiation, I need to try somehow,
00:10:32
I personally don’t regret that I could come here
00:10:35
was no longer there and are sitting here didn’t
00:10:38
come here good autumn area
00:10:41
hospital central road to hamel on
00:10:44
issued any side and Svetlovskaya highway
00:10:46
iris and
00:10:48
fractions data of this area lakes river
00:10:52
dep says I live I don’t want
00:10:55
but even today in Belarus there are about two
00:10:59
thousand eight hundred settlements
00:11:01
continue to be located in territories with a
00:11:03
cesium-137 contamination density of over 1
00:11:07
curie and
00:11:10
one and a half million people live in them per square kilometer. This is also how the
00:11:14
regional center of Khoiniki lives,
00:11:17
which at one time was supposed to be
00:11:19
evicted
00:11:25
here, as in all affected areas,
00:11:28
the state is doing everything possible for
00:11:30
people social protection improvement
00:11:34
ensuring the production of clean
00:11:36
food
00:11:41
now currently
00:11:44
only in 80 about 80
00:11:47
settlements we have in the affected
00:11:49
areas where residents receive a dose of
00:11:53
over 1 billion per year over 1 billion per year I’ll
00:11:56
give an example then when the
00:11:59
Chernobyl accident happened happened
00:12:02
then for example they were used in medicine
00:12:05
widely approaches such as fluoroscopy of
00:12:07
the stomach and intestines, which is called
00:12:10
gas copy, and so for
00:12:13
the procedure, one fluoroscopy is
00:12:16
a few minutes, it was carried out, that is, a
00:12:18
person swallows sulfate bar bottom
00:12:21
soluble substance that was a singer of the
00:12:24
stomach wall, the gastric mucosa and
00:12:26
examined, and many people received from
00:12:29
25 to 35 x-ray
00:12:31
precedent 250 350 hryvnia, that is, more
00:12:34
than was provided for the liquidators
00:12:42
today, solving existing problems is
00:12:44
much easier;
00:12:46
over the past time,
00:12:49
full-fledged
00:12:51
radiation medicine and science have been created in Belarus; the
00:12:54
entire intellectual scientific potential
00:12:57
on Chernobyl issues is
00:13:00
concentrated in the race
00:13:02
[music] the fact
00:13:04
that Hamel is the center
00:13:06
of Chernobyl medicine and science
00:13:08
you feel especially visibly in the Republican Center for
00:13:11
Radiation Medicine inside the
00:13:14
ultra-modern building, the impression is
00:13:16
only intensified by this
00:13:19
world-class facility in Belarus
00:13:22
[music]
00:13:30
today the center is a polyclinic for 500
00:13:34
visits per shift and a hospital for 360
00:13:37
beds, it includes 10 clinical
00:13:39
departments 4 therapeutic profiles 3
00:13:43
surgical intensive
00:13:46
care and resuscitation waiting room
00:13:48
operating unit
00:13:50
[music]
00:13:52
and every effort has been made
00:13:54
to minimize the consequences of the accident
00:13:56
at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, namely, with
00:13:59
regard to the health of the population, preserving
00:14:02
it and
00:14:03
many scientific departments
00:14:06
and many scientists were involved in
00:14:08
this from the point of view and practice from the point of view
00:14:11
vision and scientific approaches, and the
00:14:14
Belarusian state
00:14:16
register of people affected by the accident at the
00:14:18
Chernobyl nuclear power plant was created, and
00:14:21
today it is operational; it includes more than one and a
00:14:23
half million people belonging to
00:14:26
various categories, these are the liquidators of
00:14:28
this natural population, which
00:14:31
is constantly under control,
00:14:33
it turns out special medical
00:14:35
dispensary observation,
00:14:38
timely detection of diseases, but
00:14:41
also preventive work and
00:14:44
issues related to treatment; it is
00:14:49
no coincidence that the scientific and practical center in Gomel is named on the basis of this
00:14:51
institution, and science and practice,
00:14:55
medical scientists are in a constant
00:14:57
search for new technologies, new approaches
00:15:00
both in diagnosis and treatment.
00:15:03
and in terms of organizational
00:15:05
measures for working with the affected
00:15:07
population
00:15:10
[music]
00:15:18
and the
00:15:20
unified register, which is maintained jointly
00:15:24
with Russian colleagues, is of great
00:15:26
practical importance,
00:15:28
because in order to prove or
00:15:30
deny any connection between the
00:15:32
disease and the consequences of the
00:15:34
Chernobyl disaster, you need to have a
00:15:37
fairly large array of data over a
00:15:40
long period of time period of observation
00:15:43
there is a small formation, it
00:15:46
looks like a nodule and here with
00:15:49
dots this is a benign
00:15:50
formation, there is nothing
00:15:51
suspicious or bad, that is, you
00:15:53
just need to
00:15:55
contact an endocrinologist once a year
00:16:01
[applause]
00:16:03
today the problems of Chernobyl do not occupy
00:16:06
priority positions in
00:16:07
socio-economic terms, but
00:16:10
never go unnoticed by the state, the
00:16:13
President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko
00:16:15
regularly visits the affected areas on the anniversaries of the disaster
00:16:20
[music]
00:16:22
on the agenda is ensuring social,
00:16:26
economic and radiation
00:16:28
environmental rehabilitation of contaminated
00:16:30
areas without restricting economic
00:16:34
activity in
00:16:38
Belarus, extensive experience has been accumulated in the
00:16:40
production of environmentally friendly
00:16:42
products in contaminated areas,
00:16:45
the main thing search for the development of new
00:16:47
technologies, their impeccable application, you
00:16:52
can get products in contaminated territories that are
00:16:55
even cleaner in
00:16:58
radionuclide content than in clean
00:17:01
territories, well, firstly, in clean
00:17:03
territories there are also radionuclides, this does
00:17:05
not mean that we are talking about a
00:17:07
contaminated or affected territory,
00:17:08
this does not mean that there burnt out and there are
00:17:10
no clean radionuclides, the other is divided
00:17:13
into clean ones, they are also there, but their level is
00:17:16
below the established level from which
00:17:19
the territory is considered contaminated, but it is in the
00:17:23
affected territories, a
00:17:25
system of protective measures is being introduced and an
00:17:27
example of the fact that we are getting clean
00:17:30
products are export indicators and for
00:17:33
example, the Narovlyansky red factory, we are
00:17:35
in vain Nin there is very popular in the USA
00:17:38
in Israel some 9 countries use
00:17:41
marshmallows marmalade marshmallows toffee there candies
00:17:44
and in Turkey for example they come to the
00:17:47
Baltic countries so on and so forth the
00:17:49
Chernobyl disaster this catastrophe is
00:17:51
primarily rural, it is very important that
00:17:55
scientists actively help rural workers, it is
00:17:58
irreplaceable in this In terms of the work of
00:18:00
the republican
00:18:02
research enterprise, the
00:18:04
Institute of Radiology, the
00:18:06
institute has six scientific laboratories
00:18:09
developing problems of crop production
00:18:12
and animal husbandry,
00:18:13
rehabilitation of territories, conducting
00:18:16
research into the patterns of behavior of
00:18:18
radionuclides in the soil of plants,
00:18:21
the basis of their work, experiments that are
00:18:24
carried out in the territories of specific
00:18:26
settlements in specific
00:18:28
farms
00:18:29
[music]
00:18:37
for a start of any action it is necessary
00:18:39
to have a complete picture of the contamination of soil,
00:18:42
plants, water, this is carried out by employees of the
00:18:45
mass analysis laboratory, which
00:18:48
can be called the heart of the enterprise
00:18:53
[music] the
00:18:56
accuracy of the work of this laboratory
00:18:58
depends on the correctness of scientific conclusions and
00:19:00
developments of the entire institute, which are
00:19:03
aimed at ensuring that life in
00:19:05
contaminated areas does not differ
00:19:08
from life other regions of the country
00:19:11
[music]
00:19:15
the main task of the institute is
00:19:17
to select protective measures to
00:19:20
reduce the intake of radionuclides from
00:19:22
economic products, that is, these are
00:19:24
plant products, these are livestock products,
00:19:27
depending on the density of contamination of the
00:19:32
territory in which crops will be cultivated,
00:19:34
you can select crops
00:19:37
that accumulate radionuclides to a lesser extent
00:19:39
and obtain normatively
00:19:42
pure products
00:19:45
[music] the
00:19:48
institute
00:19:51
is helped to solve its problems by the most modern technical
00:19:53
equipment
00:20:01
life with Chernobyl
00:20:03
involves not only practical
00:20:06
developments but also fundamental scientific
00:20:08
research they are concentrated at the
00:20:11
Institute of Radiobiology National
00:20:13
Academy of Sciences of Belarus
00:20:15
which is also located in Gomel the
00:20:19
institute creates the scientific foundations for
00:20:22
other more applied structures, the
00:20:27
radiation and environmental situation that has developed to date is
00:20:30
due to the presence in all
00:20:32
components of ecosystems of radionuclides of
00:20:35
natural and technogenic
00:20:37
origin;
00:20:38
this will
00:20:42
have a chronic effect on the
00:20:44
human body for decades or even hundreds of years on the degree of its
00:20:47
external and internal irradiation in small
00:20:49
doses.
00:20:52
Recently, we
00:20:54
have been paying special attention development of effective
00:20:57
microbiological preparations in the form of
00:21:00
biologically active additives to food,
00:21:02
food is the main source of
00:21:04
radioactive elements in
00:21:06
humans, so let’s
00:21:11
say a healthy diet and a diet
00:21:14
rich in certain
00:21:16
substances,
00:21:17
calcium and other active compounds
00:21:20
can prevent the entry of
00:21:22
radionuclides from, let’s say, the
00:21:25
human digestive system
00:21:26
directly organism from the latest
00:21:29
developments we can highlight biologically
00:21:31
active additives such as karba sil
00:21:34
one karba sil 2 which in the
00:21:37
Gomel region,
00:21:38
for example, are added to dairy products
00:21:42
in curds,
00:21:44
including for baby food,
00:21:46
but their inclusion in the food chain
00:21:51
will reduce the
00:21:52
negative impact,
00:21:55
including radioactive factor of other
00:21:57
environmental factors per person from the
00:22:00
latest developments of the Institute of
00:22:01
Radiobiology, a method for assessing the daily
00:22:04
intake of transuranium elements into the
00:22:07
body of wild animals living on the
00:22:10
territory of the radiation ecological
00:22:12
reserve and the contribution of plutonium
00:22:15
and americium isotopes, the formation of the dose of their internal
00:22:17
irradiation, the
00:22:19
accumulation level is very high, for example, a
00:22:23
raccoon dog was caught from which is
00:22:27
one and a half million becquerels per kilogram,
00:22:30
this is the level and she looked quite
00:22:33
normal, she was well-fed and these same
00:22:37
animals in this territory give
00:22:40
viable offspring in both birds and
00:22:43
animals and fish, but I am a zoologist at my
00:22:47
level there are no deviations from these
00:22:51
levels of accumulation of
00:22:54
radioactive elements does not happen, but
00:22:57
what is the reason for this for a person
00:23:00
whose
00:23:01
reproductive period
00:23:02
begins at the age of 18 years?
00:23:07
Animals begin to reproduce there
00:23:10
if small ones do this after a few
00:23:14
months, if large ones such as
00:23:17
elk overboard are 34 years old, but retry also occurs in
00:23:21
birds, then naturally they do not have time yet
00:23:25
accumulate very high levels
00:23:28
are prohibitive and give quite
00:23:30
viable offspring for a person,
00:23:33
the name is this 18-20 year period,
00:23:37
we would probably accumulate very high levels and
00:23:40
this would somehow affect
00:23:43
our offspring in the
00:23:46
fall, the
00:23:48
zone is somewhat similar to a sun-scorched
00:23:50
savannah in the summer due to the riot of greenery here
00:23:53
you won’t see anything, and autumn gives you
00:23:56
the opportunity to plunge into these strange
00:23:58
landscapes
00:24:01
[music]
00:24:34
due to the lack of information about the accident in the
00:24:37
Soviet years, the zone has given rise to many
00:24:39
myths,
00:24:41
many people are still sure that here
00:24:44
you can meet a mutant or a monster with
00:24:46
several heads
00:24:50
to reality these speculations have nothing to do with it; there are
00:24:55
not even some who claim that
00:24:58
any dose of ionizing radiation is
00:25:02
harmful to the body and leads to
00:25:04
some negative consequences;
00:25:06
however, the information accumulated to date
00:25:07
indicates that in
00:25:10
small doses it has a
00:25:12
positively stimulating effect influence on
00:25:14
the body there is such a phenomenon identified as
00:25:18
radiation harmesis and
00:25:21
currently more than 3000 publications are devoted to it
00:25:23
and it must be said that it is
00:25:26
well known to specialists that
00:25:30
there are radionuclides in every cell of the body
00:25:31
and they are primarily a
00:25:34
source of energy replenishment for the
00:25:36
body
00:25:37
even in In the fifty-third year, it was
00:25:39
obtained that
00:25:42
if the frog's heart was stopped and
00:25:45
perfused with a solution that
00:25:48
contained
00:25:49
radioactive phosphorus or
00:25:51
radioactive uranium, the heart began to work
00:25:54
without them, it did not work, that is, this
00:25:56
means that radionuclides apparently
00:25:58
have their energetic
00:26:00
component, so they start
00:26:02
stopped and heart if, for example,
00:26:06
you remove
00:26:07
radioactive to it heart mascara such
00:26:09
cunning experiments were carried out, the
00:26:11
work of the heart is disrupted; a
00:26:14
large role in solving Chernobyl
00:26:17
problems is played by the Forest Institute of the
00:26:19
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus;
00:26:22
its areas of work vary from
00:26:25
preserving the gene pool of the main
00:26:27
forest-forming species to developing
00:26:29
methods for regulating the entry of
00:26:31
radionuclides into woody vegetation
00:26:35
[ music]
00:26:59
the forest, due to its air purifying
00:27:01
ability, absorbed a large dose of
00:27:04
radionuclides, respectively,
00:27:07
radiation levels in the forest are several times higher
00:27:09
compared to fields and populated
00:27:11
areas; a
00:27:16
new scientific
00:27:19
direction,
00:27:20
radiation ecology of forests and
00:27:23
radiation forestry, was created at the Forest Institute; protection methods were developed for the first time in the world
00:27:26
forests and soils
00:27:29
from the penetration of radionuclides with the help of a
00:27:33
biological partition when
00:27:36
nature itself prevents the entry of
00:27:38
radionuclides into wood,
00:27:41
also the institute has developed an
00:27:44
industrial technology for growing
00:27:46
environmentally friendly mushrooms and berries for
00:27:48
summer cottages
00:27:51
[music]
00:27:59
along the line of the state radiation
00:28:03
ecological reserve, today
00:28:05
the largest among nature reserves and
00:28:07
national parks Belarus is a
00:28:10
sensitive protected area,
00:28:12
scientists work here on a rotational
00:28:15
basis,
00:28:20
its uniqueness is that the animal and
00:28:23
plant world does not experience any
00:28:26
anthropogenic impact from
00:28:27
humans as an active resident, there is
00:28:30
simply no such universal testing ground
00:28:34
for scientific research
00:28:35
related to radiation, the only reserve in the
00:28:38
world
00:28:41
[music]
00:28:54
was created in
00:28:57
1988, on the territory of the most
00:29:00
affected areas of Belarus,
00:29:01
Braginsky Khaineksky Narovlyansky
00:29:04
in the 30-kilometer zone of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, the
00:29:10
scientific center of the forestry reserve, the
00:29:13
fire station is located in the former
00:29:15
village of Bab Chen, Khaynevsky district,
00:29:18
which has not been on the map of Belarus for 30 years
00:29:30
[music]
00:29:34
Bab Chin is one of 96 villages and towns
00:29:37
that are living out their lives in the zone are not being
00:29:41
demolished due to their status as a reserve, that’s why
00:29:49
people are no longer living in these territories,
00:29:53
and the unique flora and fauna are
00:29:55
only thriving; there are 1
00:29:59
thousand two hundred and fifty-one species
00:30:01
of plants 2 3 modern floor of Belarus
00:30:05
of which 18 in the red book the
00:30:08
fauna of the reserve is 54 species of
00:30:11
mammals
00:30:13
280 species of birds 25 species of fish
00:30:20
have never been taken from these places they
00:30:23
appeared in
00:30:24
1996 when 16 individuals were brought from Belovezhskaya Pushcha,
00:30:28
which became the founders of
00:30:31
the population, today there are more than a hundred of them
00:30:35
[music]
00:30:47
in 20 years, bison have colonized more than 10
00:30:51
percent of the reserve’s area; it’s interesting
00:30:54
that their mortality rate here is two times lower
00:30:56
than in the Belovezhskaya population; such
00:30:59
paradoxical facts;
00:31:02
bison are not the only newcomers to the zone;
00:31:07
with the departure of humans,
00:31:12
animals such as the red deer came here before; they
00:31:15
had never been seen in this area before territory, now its
00:31:18
population numbers more than 500 heads
00:31:21
and the number continues to grow, but the
00:31:28
Prozhevalsky horse came here from Ukraine, a stallion and 2 mares, and
00:31:31
now there are already two herds and their total
00:31:33
number is more than 20 individuals,
00:31:36
before there was no femina, now it is thriving here,
00:31:41
more than 15 nesting pairs
00:31:45
perhaps the eagle was found here before the
00:31:50
resettlement of people, but it was
00:31:52
very rare throughout Belarus,
00:31:55
and now it is a common species of predatory
00:31:58
color nests more than 15 pairs. Also,
00:32:02
some steppe species have appeared that were
00:32:06
not there before, but such as, for example, the
00:32:09
praying mantis, a large insect,
00:32:13
the South Russian tarantula
00:32:15
of
00:32:17
the arachnids, so We have more than one
00:32:20
poisonous viper, but also the southern
00:32:24
sprouts of taranto
00:32:26
on the territory of the Polesie reserve, a
00:32:29
national project of
00:32:31
international technical
00:32:33
cooperation of the IAEA is being carried out related to the
00:32:35
study of the behavior of transuranium
00:32:37
elements, a
00:32:40
research contract is also being implemented there for the
00:32:42
study of fuel particles of Chernobyl
00:32:44
origin
00:32:47
[music]
00:32:48
department for liquidation of the consequences
00:32:50
of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant
00:32:53
is participating in the implementation of a regional IAEA
00:32:55
project to support the return of
00:32:58
the territory to normal radio
00:33:00
conditions to logical conditions,
00:33:02
we are currently spending
00:33:06
quite seriously and funds for the
00:33:09
implementation of state
00:33:11
program activities in the complex, all this
00:33:14
allows us to maintain the situation as
00:33:17
social protection, this is how social protection will
00:33:20
express its for protection in those parameters
00:33:23
that are generally
00:33:25
envied by both Ukraine and Russia, and even
00:33:29
advanced technological Japan has
00:33:31
already sent us more than 40 delegations
00:33:34
sent at various levels, from the
00:33:38
owners’ house to the provisional
00:33:40
government, in order to again
00:33:42
find out and understand for ourselves steps are the steps
00:33:45
that they should take in order to
00:33:48
minimize
00:33:49
useless or senseless spending and in the
00:33:53
budget to overcome the Fukushima accident,
00:33:55
this has become known to the international
00:33:58
community in the
00:34:00
United Nations, and the
00:34:01
actions
00:34:05
that the Republic of Belarus has taken, the
00:34:09
comprehensive program to combat the
00:34:11
consequences of the Chernobyl accident, has also given
00:34:13
its results. positive results are
00:34:17
another clear confirmation of this:
00:34:19
children's health centers where
00:34:21
children and
00:34:24
adolescents from territories exposed to
00:34:26
radioactive contamination annually undergo health improvement
00:34:37
for a whole month, the center of JSC Zhdanovichsky is
00:34:40
not an exception of all nine in the
00:34:42
republic, it becomes a home for the child,
00:34:45
here he lives, studies, rests,
00:34:49
plays sports, passes
00:34:52
health procedures such a
00:34:54
diverse life is in full swing in children's
00:34:57
towns all year round, this gives
00:35:00
the opportunity for tens of thousands of children to undergo health improvement every year
00:35:07
and
00:35:14
[music]
00:35:20
[applause]
00:35:23
[music]
00:35:24
[applause]
00:35:26
[music]
00:35:49
in our 30-year life since Chernobyl they
00:35:53
have metaphysical moments always
00:35:57
amenable to logic and reason but
00:36:00
fully reflecting the degree of faith and
00:36:02
courage of the people, the
00:36:08
church of St. Archangel Michael in the
00:36:11
village of Vy Lego, a house in the Ruza region in
00:36:15
1986, was left without parishioners due to
00:36:18
radiation, the residents were evicted to clean
00:36:21
areas,
00:36:23
however, the temple of which radiation, unlike the
00:36:26
village did not touch did not become a
00:36:29
disappearing object the church was
00:36:32
moved to Gomel and on the eve of the twentieth
00:36:35
anniversary of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear
00:36:36
power plant openly as a temple, a monument to the victims of
00:36:40
Chernobyl
00:36:43
it became a symbol of faith and vitality of
00:36:47
our people
00:36:52
[music]
00:37:46
[music]

Description:

Film reflects today's life of Belarus after Chernobyl and the state's efforts to overcome the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster. Around 140,000 people have been resettled over the past 30 years from the regions of radioactive contamination. The Republic of Belarus has developed a system of radiation monitoring. More than a million people take an in-depth medical examination every year. Belarus has its own Chernobyl science school which researches are useful for all mankind. All these aspects of eliminating the consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant are reflected in concrete examples and through specific people, who bring the problem closer to the viewer.

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