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Subtitles
Russian
00:00:03
will envy any other animal00:00:05
stranglers giants in wine from a London00:00:09
bus as thick as a telegraph pole00:00:13
they slide into our nightmare these are00:00:16
perfect killing machines in their00:00:20
arsenal heightened senses00:00:23
lightning strike and a deadly hug00:00:29
this is a confrontation of the strongest00:00:35
giant snakes00:00:38
[applause]00:00:41
[music]00:00:44
show it's time to prepare for the fight00:00:49
in the ring the strongest fighters of the wild00:00:53
and in the list of fights mortal matches the00:00:57
first to enter the mat is the African00:01:01
king of the ring rock python00:01:06
[applause] the very00:01:10
heart of Africa a giant00:01:14
reptile of a very ancient genus is introduced the00:01:18
genealogy of the rock python00:01:19
can be traced back to the time of dinosaurs00:01:23
it is among the largest snakes in the world this is a00:01:29
large female with strong muscles, more than 4 meters in length, the00:01:34
largest representatives of her genus have a00:01:38
longer length, learn the growth of a giraffe, and can weigh00:01:41
like a heavyweight wrestler. For a00:01:49
crawling predator, the python occupied a00:01:52
fairly high place in the food chain,00:01:58
however, recently someone has changed its habitat;00:02:05
human settlements pose a00:02:08
danger to rock python but sometimes the00:02:12
risk pays off00:02:26
despite its enormous size the python00:02:30
sneaks up surprisingly unnoticed00:02:42
[music] the00:02:47
throw is00:02:48
incredibly fast and precise00:02:55
vuitton crushes its prey with00:02:57
ruthless force the bird did not resist for long a00:03:06
tasty meal but for a snake they are able to00:03:10
eat more than half of its own weight00:03:13
at a time this is a light snack there is room left00:03:18
for one more dish or even two nearby,00:03:24
luxurious hunting grounds, but getting00:03:28
there is not easy; the00:03:40
female does not wriggle, as is customary with snakes,00:03:44
but moves in a straight line, even when the path00:03:47
runs vertically; the snake strains its00:03:55
intercostal muscles and clings to the rock with its00:03:59
scales located below;00:04:04
then it strains its muscles belly and00:04:07
pushes itself forward,00:04:12
this is not an easy way, but in the end00:04:16
it helps. Here on the plateau there is a lot of00:04:23
living creatures, but the inhabitants of the African plains are00:04:27
always on the alert and I run fast and00:04:32
do the right thing. Here they hunt not00:04:38
only pythons00:04:40
[music]00:04:51
the lion is a terrible opponent but the young animals00:04:56
are still learning to live among animals and such a00:05:00
threat are new to him;00:05:07
one cat turned out to be too curious;00:05:10
however, help arrived; a murderous00:05:15
tandem,00:05:20
faced with numerical superiority; the snake00:05:22
retreats; the00:05:29
lions know the full power of the python’s throw00:05:48
; they decide that it is not worth getting involved; the danger has passed; it’s time to get down to business [music]00:05:51
even with such a limited view, the python00:05:54
can smell the nearest targets, the00:05:59
trembling tongue of the snake catches the00:06:02
slightest smell of prey in the air,00:06:04
both of its thin tips collect00:06:07
chemical information and transfers it to the00:06:10
palatal organ of smell, receiving information00:06:15
from two directions, the organ determines where the00:06:19
source is located and the snake can00:06:22
get closer to it00:06:29
[music]00:06:32
the main surprise of the00:06:52
second attempt there will be no00:07:03
throw, it takes a moment with each00:07:16
exhalation of the impala, the capiton itself intensifies00:07:19
the compression,00:07:20
literally squeezing the life out of the prey,00:07:25
contrary to popular belief, the compression is not needed00:07:29
to crush the victim to00:07:30
death, strong compression leads to00:07:34
suffocation00:07:35
and cardiac arrest, after a minute the fight00:07:41
is over, the other impala can only00:07:46
watch helplessly swallow such00:07:53
prey is not an easy task, the00:07:57
rock python is quite adapted for this,00:08:07
we the00:08:11
female begins to open her jaws,00:08:14
connected by elastic ligaments,00:08:21
sharp teeth in several rows help00:08:25
move the jaws along the body of the victim,00:08:29
incredibly to absorb the soul, the00:08:32
flexible body of the snake can stretch00:08:35
several times, strong muscles with rhythmic00:08:44
movements push the prey into the00:08:48
filled stomach strong acid that will00:08:50
quickly dissolve lunch the snake’s metabolism is00:08:57
now off the charts00:08:58
she needs to speed up the digestion process and it’s not without reason that the00:09:12
rock python is most vulnerable00:09:16
during the digestion of food the bustle attracted00:09:23
lions from the local pride the00:09:37
female python is not able to defend herself even though00:09:40
her life depends on it00:09:56
however the lions are not interested in the pensive snake at all00:10:02
observer this is easy prey the00:10:10
camouflage coloring of the rock python00:10:13
is necessary for a successful hunt it also helps the00:10:16
female to hide00:10:20
this is a meal for us and the body of the snake for several00:10:24
months00:10:28
incredible but in just an hour the impala00:10:31
disappeared without a trace almost see further00:10:41
clash of the titans rival reptiles00:10:44
fight for the title of heavyweight champion00:10:47
of their swamp rock python the king of the00:10:53
African ring, and in the swamps of the new00:10:56
world, the current heavyweight champion00:10:58
risks losing the title to an arrogant upstart00:11:01
dark; the tigers have a python for him,00:11:07
one of the largest national parks in the USA, the00:11:09
Everglades Park in Florida00:11:11
occupies more than 6,000 square00:11:14
kilometers; whoever these endless swamps haven’t sheltered,00:11:28
but one rude man stands here apart, a00:11:35
prehistoric armored predator with a00:11:38
formidable reputation 65 million years ago, the00:11:42
ancestors of the Mississippi alligator, having outlived the00:11:45
dinosaurs, took possession of these primeval00:11:48
swamps and their dominion was unshakable00:11:55
until recently, a00:12:01
new contender for the title appeared and00:12:05
declared itself with a loud splash, the00:12:14
dark tiger python native to00:12:17
southeast Asia is one Of the00:12:20
longest and heaviest snakes, it00:12:24
grows up to 7 meters in length and can weigh up to00:12:27
90 kilograms.00:12:33
This is a large female; it is very voracious and00:12:37
she is not afraid of a fight; she saw something00:12:44
interesting00:12:49
under the midday sun; it is00:13:04
fundamentally00:13:09
safer to approach from behind,00:13:16
squeezing the opponent in powerful coils, the snake00:13:19
protected itself from his bites and now the00:13:22
deadly embrace00:13:28
the alligator fought as hard as he could, but he doesn’t have and the00:13:32
weight category quickly finished with him,00:13:42
now the female pythons need to make amends for their00:13:45
not small victim,00:13:48
she is quite adapted to this00:13:54
according to recent research after00:13:56
eating a python and speed up metabolism by creating00:13:59
blood flow to important organs, the heart of the00:14:02
liver and kidneys and increase the speed of00:14:05
digestion by almost 40 times. It’s00:14:11
incredible, but a python will digest an alligator00:14:14
in 7-10 days,00:14:18
guests, skin,00:14:20
teeth, etc., which00:14:25
means the snake will quickly return to fighting shape,00:14:28
but it won’t cost cheap00:14:31
digestion will take more than 3 of the00:14:33
energy received and yet the meal00:14:40
will last for several months00:14:46
stories about giant snakes in the00:14:48
Everglades National Park began00:14:51
to appear in the 80s00:14:53
rumors about exotic animals being released into the wild are00:14:56
often surrounded by legends, but a00:14:59
storm literally broke out here00:15:12
in August 92 through Hurricane Andrew swept through Florida,00:15:16
one of the most destructive in00:15:19
the history of the United States, he tore off roofs, destroyed00:15:23
buildings, including a snake nursery00:15:25
where there were hundreds of dark tiger pythons,00:15:32
hurricanes Andrew released snakes into the wild, their00:15:35
liberation turned the stories into the harsh00:15:40
truth00:15:46
since the female python ate it's00:15:48
been several months and it’s time for her to00:15:51
hunt,00:15:52
but right now she is looking for a secluded place00:15:55
for a nest;00:15:59
she has more than 50 eggs; the00:16:13
snake has been carrying this burden for quite a long time; having laid the eggs, the female remains00:16:17
next to them;00:16:19
her rings move back and forth from time to time00:16:22
to maintain the00:16:24
temperature necessary for the development of embryos by friction;00:16:32
unguarded eggs reptiles are easy prey00:16:35
for marauders like raccoons or persistent monitor00:16:39
lizards, but00:16:43
only the most daring can encroach on a protected nest and00:16:46
destroy their nests00:16:51
[music]00:16:58
even with harmless passers-by the conversation is00:17:02
short,00:17:13
however, not all uninvited guests are dangerous00:17:17
[music]00:17:22
this chillin and swarm additional security00:17:30
and the snake put up with their presence00:17:37
[music]00:17:38
after two months the cubs appear and00:17:41
take their first breath,00:17:44
linger and I stand without a mother,00:17:53
young pythons are defenseless against predators,00:18:03
but by two years the largest female from the00:18:06
brood will reach such a size that00:18:09
most of the00:18:10
Everglades predators will not be afraid of her,00:18:15
left to herself she quickly00:18:18
will rise to the top of the food chain00:18:26
on her way there is only one obstacle;00:18:35
alligators have reigned here for an entire era00:18:39
and they will not give up their swamps without a fight; the00:18:43
reigning champion python draws first blood;00:19:10
head and carry out a counterattack,00:19:14
few animals can match00:19:16
the alligator in terms of bite force,00:19:18
its teeth are tightly clinging to the opponent’s00:19:22
throat, now this is a duel of characters, the one00:19:28
who falters first will die00:19:31
[music]00:19:35
when life is on the scales, no one00:19:38
wants to give up,00:19:51
in the end, exhausted opponents00:19:55
disperse to their corners they00:19:58
agreed to a draw, however, in such a00:20:07
tense atmosphere there is a high probability of a00:20:10
rematch, see below, Australia00:20:16
is home to several of the most poisonous snakes00:20:19
in the world, but the lightweight python easily knocks00:20:22
them out tiger python is a giant of00:20:27
giants, but a python does not have to be large in00:20:30
size this small fighter will defeat00:20:34
the most poisonous snake00:20:36
ramsey's python00:20:39
[music] the00:20:44
interior of australia is arid00:20:47
and harsh, this is where you least expect to00:20:54
find life, but ramsey's python does not just00:21:01
survive,00:21:03
it thrives side by side with other00:21:07
well-adapted inhabitants,00:21:18
this python, defying the midday heat, goes00:21:22
in search of food,00:21:23
only one and a half meters long among other00:21:26
pythons, it easy forest special method of00:21:32
movement00:21:33
adaptation to arid climate conditions00:21:36
lifting different parts of the body python00:21:40
reduces contact with hot sand00:21:42
escapes from overheating movement in00:21:48
open areas can be hazardous00:21:50
to health in these parts lives one of the00:21:57
most poisonous snakes in the world as for00:22:02
hunting techniques, a00:22:03
poisonous bite and acts faster than00:22:06
strangulation00:22:07
and requires less effort and therefore is often00:22:10
used to hunt other snakes;00:22:16
however, over many centuries of00:22:18
evolution, Pete Ramsey has developed immunity00:22:21
to local poisons and gained superiority00:22:24
over his poisonous counterparts. The harsh00:22:31
Australian lands are not a place for00:22:34
weaklings; there are few sources of life-giving water00:22:40
and they can be far away00:22:44
[music]00:22:50
flocks of budgies are still00:22:53
puddles of rain and fly a huge00:22:56
distance to breed their offspring00:22:58
near the water00:23:02
hollows that occupy higher places first of all00:23:04
one couple settled near the00:23:10
ground and attracted the attention of an unwanted00:23:14
guest00:23:20
one of the parents sensing danger00:23:22
flew away the00:23:26
view he quickly closed the only exit00:23:28
part 2 birds decided00:23:40
food here is very hard to come by and00:23:43
therefore nothing goes to waste in the middle of summer00:23:55
the heat reaches 50 degrees Celsius during the day00:23:59
and many hide underground00:24:06
after sunset the temperature drops and night00:24:10
life in the desert is in full swing the00:24:22
python rested in the hole all day and now it00:24:26
comes out during the hunt,00:24:31
almost all the lakes in the desert have dried up and00:24:35
he is content with the dew that00:24:38
is formed due to the00:24:40
coolness of the night, but not only he00:24:49
enjoys a walk through the wild grass00:24:55
at night the jerboa vaio mouse feast on00:24:58
seeds and insects - what you need to00:25:03
kill a worm when you are asleep a timid and00:25:13
vigilant rodent is always on the alert00:25:19
at the first sign of danger00:25:22
darts in the shelter and therefore the00:25:27
python uses cunning the trembling00:25:34
tip of the tail looks like a worm00:25:37
excellent bait the00:25:41
temptation is so great00:25:55
[music]00:25:57
scared off it’s time to change tactics with the help of the tongue the00:26:07
python quickly finds a mouse shelter00:26:13
it approaches inaudibly smooth00:26:16
scales help reduce friction why00:26:20
[music]00:26:26
Ramsey's python on the upper jaw00:26:28
does not have heat-sensitive pits00:26:31
that almost all other pythons have,00:26:33
it has one thermo-locator and it is located00:26:37
under special scales in the nose where it00:26:40
is protected from sand dust; there is nowhere to hide in00:26:49
such cramped conditions; you cannot perform traditional00:26:52
strangulation, but when the enemy is on the verge of00:26:57
defeat, the python does not time to feel sorry for him,00:27:01
demonstrating the superiority of brute force,00:27:03
he presses the rodent against the walls of his wife00:27:07
ry00:27:13
and gives a terrible death, this method00:27:21
acts slower than usual and00:27:22
suffocation00:27:23
and there is always the danger of resistance,00:27:29
concrete bears scars, previous victims00:27:33
tried to defend themselves, what else is nice, the hole is00:27:38
quite suitable for resting after a00:27:41
meal, see more00:27:50
what happens when00:27:53
2 prehistoric predators come into conflict in an ancient rain forest,00:28:00
no matter how Ramsa's python is eager to move into another00:28:03
weight category, it is far from the00:28:05
Australian heavyweights; a living dinosaur00:28:09
against a prehistoric predator, an00:28:12
amethyst python; the tropical forests in the00:28:19
north-east of Australia are densely lush00:28:22
and life is in full swing00:28:27
and they kill here in unusual ways00:28:36
[applause] the00:28:38
amethyst python is one of the largest00:28:42
snakes00:28:51
with the iridescent shine of its scales reminiscent of the00:28:54
amethyst stone00:29:01
it usually lives in bushes and has00:29:06
the fame of a formidable killer00:29:13
[music]00:29:18
females as it can weigh almost 3000:29:22
kilograms and reach a length of 8 meters00:29:26
in size amethyst the python is in sixth00:29:30
place among all snakes;00:29:33
such a carcass is not easy to hide, but00:29:40
thanks to the variegated mosaic of scales, the female00:29:43
easily blends in with the vegetation.00:30:04
throwing00:30:12
everything that comes in its way is00:30:15
legitimate prey, almost all00:30:21
cassowaries have inhabited the planet longer than00:30:24
pythons, and there is a reason for this: the cassowary is one00:30:29
of the most dangerous birds in the world, this male is one00:30:33
meter eighty high, armed with razor-sharp00:30:36
claws and his blow is00:30:39
fatal,00:30:44
but his chicks are in the group if00:30:49
they risk getting close to the python, they will00:30:52
die00:30:53
before they even understand why00:30:59
the father senses danger and is well armed00:31:02
to protect his family,00:31:07
these birds are one of the largest in the world, the00:31:13
claw on the middle finger is like a dagger and00:31:17
can mutilate the strongest00:31:19
enemy once it has been exposed, the snake00:31:26
decides be above this and leaves the non-00:31:29
flying bird alone the00:31:35
amethyst python hunts in the branches00:31:38
no worse than on the ground it gets dark and the00:31:43
female continues the hunt00:31:47
[music]00:31:59
her tongue pierces the air catches the signal and the00:32:04
prey00:32:06
as soon as the target is found the female heads00:32:08
towards her the marsupial flying squirrel00:32:17
among the branches thanks with a slight slow00:32:20
movement the snake is not visible,00:32:25
its heat-sensitive pits of the upper00:32:29
jaw work like thermal imagers00:32:31
detect a target in the dark00:32:42
[music]00:32:46
this is certainly not a cassowary, but there will be enough flying squirrels00:32:50
to satisfy your hunger00:32:54
until the morning is still far away and in these trees the00:32:57
hungry strangler will have many other00:33:00
chances see further00:33:07
disassembly in in the jungle, the absolute00:33:10
heavyweight champion demonstrates his00:33:12
superiority, let's00:33:16
move on to the main fight of today's00:33:19
show of champions, it's00:33:20
time to introduce the absolute00:33:22
heavyweight champion of snakes, a giant00:33:24
anaconda00:33:28
[music] in the00:33:34
Amazon basin, for many centuries there have been00:33:38
legends about a gigantic snake that hides00:33:41
in the jungle, it is so huge and ferocious00:33:47
that it can swallow it whole over00:33:51
time, the terrible word began to sparkle with00:33:53
new colors and to this day the terrible00:33:56
monster amazes our imagination. This is a00:34:03
giant anaconda, the largest00:34:06
representative of the boa constrictor subfamily,00:34:11
it grows longer than a limousine and00:34:14
weighs more than a royal,00:34:18
although pythons can be a little longer in00:34:21
length. The giant anaconda is huge00:34:24
in girth. up to 30 centimeters and therefore00:34:29
twice as heavy,00:34:33
regardless of the weight category,00:34:36
the anaconda is the absolute champion among snakes;00:34:42
however, we know little about the secret00:34:46
life; more than00:34:52
one generation of local residents was in awe of00:34:56
this snake, writing down00:35:02
stories about encounters with the anaconda;00:35:04
Western researchers sometimes mixed00:35:07
science with scientific fantasy thus00:35:11
gave birth to an aura of mystery; there is00:35:14
evidence that the size of none of the00:35:16
existing animals was00:35:18
exaggerated, since the size of the00:35:20
giant anaconda in the 20th century and the00:35:26
notoriety of the cannibal attracted unnecessary00:35:29
attention in the name of science and spectacle, people00:35:35
staged exhibition wrestling competitions with animals,00:35:49
despite the terrible the reputation of the anaconda is that it00:35:52
attacks people00:35:54
extremely rarely00:35:57
[music]00:36:06
females00:36:07
like this are much larger than the males on the00:36:13
ground and the carcasses seem bulky and00:36:16
clumsy; the anaconda is much better00:36:20
suited to living in water;00:36:24
it is also called a water boa, and its00:36:28
scientific name, translated from Greek,00:36:29
means a good swimmer;00:36:33
perfectly adapted to hunting in water,00:36:36
often eats fish, birds, caimans, it is dangerous,00:36:46
and on the shore,00:36:53
hiding in shallow water, the snake waits for an00:36:57
unsuspecting victim to come00:37:00
to drink; its00:37:03
eyes and nostrils are00:37:05
located in the upper part of the head when00:37:08
it is preparing to attack and its body,00:37:13
covered with camouflage coloring, hides00:37:16
under the water of00:37:26
the victim pulled under the water and it00:37:29
chokes, the anaconda can00:37:34
hold its breath for 10 minutes and eats the00:37:37
prey right under water, it is capable of00:37:41
swallowing prey weighing almost half of00:37:43
its own00:37:46
hearty meal and will last for several00:37:48
months,00:37:49
which is very convenient, mating season is in progress;00:37:53
hunting during pregnancy00:37:55
is risky00:38:09
[music ]00:38:10
capybaras weigh up to 60 kilograms this is the00:38:14
largest rodent in the world 1 capybara00:38:18
is enough to eat for the future before00:38:20
starvation, but capybaras are social00:38:23
animals in a herd, stay together and00:38:26
remain vigilant00:38:37
among aquatic vegetation, an anaconda00:38:40
can sneak up unnoticed00:39:00
to wrap its rings around the victim, changing00:39:03
uses the inertia of the00:39:13
capybara's throw does not give up without a fight and forcefully00:39:16
sinks its teeth into the enemy,00:39:22
but resistance is useless; the00:39:29
anaconda’s grip and iron strangulation require00:39:34
a lot of energy to save strength; the00:39:39
snake adapts to the victim’s heartbeat00:39:46
longer than necessary;00:39:48
it does not squeeze it; as soon00:39:53
as the anaconda feels that the00:39:55
capybara’s heart has stopped, it immediately00:39:58
loosens its grip;00:40:00
several rows of sharp, crooked teeth00:40:03
acts independently help the jaws00:40:07
crawl onto the lifeless body and00:40:10
absorb the victim swallowing large00:40:15
prey can interfere with the breathing of snakes00:40:20
so as not to suffocate00:40:22
she pushes out the trachea like a00:40:26
diver who breathes through a tube00:40:33
at the stock exchange, now she is ready to communicate00:40:42
to attract a male snake secrete00:40:45
powerful pheromones00:40:48
[music]00:40:52
and suitors happy to come to the call,00:41:03
the largest in the middle of this seething00:41:05
mass of the00:41:06
mating ball is a female and about a dozen00:41:10
males are eager to mate; this one00:41:16
came to the fight late but00:41:20
is fighting for first place. The processes on the00:41:25
lower part of the body are the so-00:41:28
called spurs. The00:41:29
rudiments of the hind limbs that00:41:32
their reptile ancestors possessed with00:41:35
these spurs. the male stimulates the female00:41:39
so that she opens her reproductive00:41:40
organ; he chooses who to mate00:41:45
with, and today he is lucky;00:41:53
before leaving, he closes the cloaca00:41:56
with a plug of sperm so that other males do not00:41:59
realize their claims; it is00:42:04
unknown whether his efforts will bear fruit,00:42:07
because the competition can drag on for00:42:10
several weeks00:42:12
however, it is better to leave as soon as possible; the female00:42:17
anaconda can kill and eat the male if00:42:21
he hesitates; the00:42:37
anaconda, like all boas,00:42:39
does not lay eggs but carries them within itself, giving00:42:42
them protection from external dangers; after00:42:48
seven months, the00:42:50
young leave the egg shell in the mother’s body00:42:54
and then go out into the big world; they00:43:02
seem harmless,00:43:04
but these babies, up to 70 centimeters long,00:43:07
will be able to hunt soon after birth over the00:43:11
next few years their weight will increase more than00:43:14
100 times00:43:20
and the legend of the most terrible snakes, the00:43:22
strangler, will live on pythons00:43:29
and boa constrictors are born00:43:33
wrestling champions they see the victim in the dark00:43:36
they feel her scent in the air they listen to00:43:39
the beating of her heart and then loosen their00:43:42
deadly embrace and swallow her whole00:43:45
they hunt on the ground in the trees under the00:43:49
water they lie and wait these giant00:43:53
strangler snakes will see you before you see00:43:57
themDescription:
Гигантские змеи: Удавы / Monster Constrictors (2019) Студия: WildBear Entertainment © All copyrights reserved to their respective owners Эти змеи - настоящие супер-сыщики, тихие и смертельно опасные хищники, которые буквально выжимают жизнь из своих жертв. Они самые большие, смелые и, возможно, самые величественные в мире змей. В этой серии мы исследуем образ жизни и эволюцию одних из самых крупных змей в мире - удавов!
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