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Table of contents
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Table of contents

0:00
«Наука против». Стелс-омикрон
1:37
Где сейчас коронавирус? Исчез?
3:00
«Мы меняемся, но и вирус меняется»
4:24
Про новый штамм «стелс-омикрон»
6:24
Почему штамм назвали «стелс»?
7:29
Какие особенности «стелса» обнаружили ученые?
8:43
«Те, кто болели омикроном, имеют высоко-эффективную защиту против нового варианта»
11:40
Сколько раз коронавирус модифицировался?
12:52
Нужно ли сейчас прививаться?
14:07
Как понять, какие еще появятся штаммы?
16:53
Каждый новый штамм — слабее?
18:10
Как вирус будет вести себя дальше?
20:32
Сколько еще будет волн?
22:20
Почему от гриппа нужно прививаться каждый год?
24:45
О ревакцинации
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  • ruRussian
Download
00:00:00
[music]
00:00:07
quite recently, when hearing the word stealth, an
00:00:11
association involuntarily arose in my head with an
00:00:13
American fighter plane famous for
00:00:15
its non-standard shape; the technology
00:00:18
has become truly unique; it
00:00:20
literally made it possible to put an
00:00:22
invisibility cap on an entire plane,
00:00:26
but it is clear that with an armed eye
00:00:30
or not, it is still impossible to see it
00:00:32
to detect by radar and this is its
00:00:35
main feature, well, what do you think, that today
00:00:38
science is against aviation, but it’s not, because
00:00:42
now when you hear the word stealth, it’s not an airstrike that they are
00:00:44
afraid of, but a virus, which means science today is
00:00:48
really against stealth and the micron of a
00:00:51
new strain of corona virus that has already been
00:00:54
nicknamed the invisible species
00:00:56
[music ]
00:01:01
to detect the stealth radar
00:01:03
of microbiology will be Doctor of Biological
00:01:05
Sciences, Professor Skoltech and Konstantin
00:01:08
Severinov
00:01:10
hello Konstantin good afternoon
00:01:12
Nikita today we will talk about a
00:01:15
topic that somehow low
00:01:17
has fallen out of the information field,
00:01:19
modern but nevertheless remains
00:01:22
extremely relevant of
00:01:24
course I’m talking about korra on the virus is now a
00:01:27
joke that it has recognized all its
00:01:29
strains
00:01:30
and
00:01:31
self-destructed, but is this really
00:01:33
true now, it is losing
00:01:35
ground for Russia, no, judging by the
00:01:38
official information, then the wave, let’s say the
00:01:41
first wave of the micron has passed,
00:01:44
or is the omicron
00:01:48
behaving like this the same as he did in other countries,
00:01:50
namely, we had a very large
00:01:51
increase in the number of cases,
00:01:54
which is due to the fact that Omicron is a more
00:01:58
contagious and b is capable of infecting people
00:02:02
who had previously checked out the Raval, but it’s true that
00:02:05
they have a
00:02:07
mild form of the disease and
00:02:09
Against the background there is a
00:02:11
multiple increase in the number of
00:02:15
infected people falling ill every day, the number of deaths
00:02:18
did not exceed what the detective was in
00:02:21
October November last year when it
00:02:23
was really bad then
00:02:25
infected when officially 1200
00:02:28
1300 people died daily on the wave of microns,
00:02:30
about 700 people died daily, which
00:02:33
also continued a lot for
00:02:35
a month, but now these numbers have decreased,
00:02:38
we are now
00:02:39
dying about two hundred three hundred people
00:02:41
officially in the shadows, but today I went to
00:02:44
filming in the subway without a mask, all the police are
00:02:48
also standing without masks, peace, labor, May, chewing gum,
00:02:51
but at this time in China, a
00:02:54
whole region was closed as the endless
00:02:57
wheel of samsara turns out
00:03:00
here there are some sensations of bad
00:03:02
infinity because we are changing, but the
00:03:05
virus is also changing; this is
00:03:07
any interaction of biological
00:03:10
objects; it is useful to think about it in
00:03:11
terms of an arms race: someone
00:03:13
attacks, someone defends themselves, but the important thing is
00:03:15
that both sides
00:03:16
they change, this is a typical case of
00:03:19
biological evolution, it cannot be
00:03:21
stopped, so the virus changes and
00:03:25
learns, if you like, an
00:03:28
adaptation adapts to new
00:03:30
conditions, new conditions are when
00:03:32
most people are vaccinated or
00:03:34
have been ill, for example, so it
00:03:37
has become harder for it to live as a virus compared to
00:03:40
what it was at the beginning of the twenties
00:03:41
when all people were monologically
00:03:43
naive, their immune systems
00:03:46
had no idea what
00:03:47
this virus was, but that’s why the infection
00:03:50
proceeded in a certain way,
00:03:51
now probably more people have
00:03:53
already somehow encountered RSM or been
00:03:56
vaccinated, which means one option is it
00:04:00
just a virus that will be forced to
00:04:02
disappear or that due to the natural
00:04:04
process of variability such
00:04:06
variant viruses are taken that are capable
00:04:08
of infecting us despite the fact that we
00:04:10
already have
00:04:11
immunological memories of what a
00:04:14
virus is to the species January 19 and a
00:04:16
new style micron
00:04:19
b2 is happening as they call it this is such a
00:04:23
regular iteration, yes this is, well, there would be
00:04:25
one initial micron that appeared,
00:04:28
as if out of nowhere, had a large number of
00:04:30
changes relative to the original
00:04:33
version of the virus and was not a direct descendant of the
00:04:35
delta variant virus that
00:04:38
existed and was active in the
00:04:42
late spring of the summer of 21 omicron
00:04:46
is not a continuation d this is a completely
00:04:49
independent option from the point of view of the
00:04:51
mutations that it has accumulated, here is option
00:04:54
up to 2, it is
00:04:55
simply versions of the crown, it is omicron, plus
00:04:58
a number of other changes
00:04:59
that apparently give a relatively
00:05:03
significant advantage to this new
00:05:05
option compared to what arose
00:05:08
in the wild November this at the end of October in the
00:05:11
south he is already being compared to the first
00:05:14
horseman of the apocalypse with the plague
00:05:17
because we have already talked before, that
00:05:20
is, he is bad like Omicron, he is
00:05:23
well tolerated by vaccinations, but at the same time
00:05:26
he is even
00:05:27
worse, there are more health problems in terms of consequences
00:05:31
people have the
00:05:33
feeling that this is some kind of
00:05:36
new scary thing, like a roller skating rink that
00:05:38
will go through us even worse, I think it’s
00:05:41
worth it and we are bargaining that the opposite
00:05:42
impression is because the number of
00:05:45
infecting their people in a number of countries
00:05:48
is growing sharply in Russia so far we still have this
00:05:50
no, there certainly will be, but the number of
00:05:53
deaths that
00:05:55
accompany the increase in the number of
00:05:56
infecting them is so significant in
00:05:58
most countries where the second
00:06:01
wave of omicron and mutual stealth and micron is already underway,
00:06:03
on average one in a thousand
00:06:07
positive
00:06:09
infected people die there, this cannot be
00:06:12
compared with what it was
00:06:13
passed you when they died there 23 percent
00:06:16
for example in Russia among the infected there
00:06:18
was only that it was impossible, like an
00:06:21
airplane it is impossible to find I don’t know
00:06:24
where people get this kind of
00:06:27
name at feasts it’s beautiful I
00:06:32
can’t say it can be
00:06:35
fixed that is, omicron itself
00:06:37
it was very easy to detect, so
00:06:39
lucky that the systems, for example, detection
00:06:42
using this polymerase chain
00:06:44
reaction, which were developed for the
00:06:46
delta or for the original Ukrainian
00:06:48
version, they were not because it was
00:06:51
intended that way, but it was just lucky that they
00:06:53
allowed you to inspect the micron, relatively
00:06:55
speaking, if you have three positive
00:06:57
signals then it’s a delta or the original
00:06:58
version, and if it’s two, then it’s a micron, and it
00:07:01
was so simple because one of
00:07:02
the mutations
00:07:04
stopped identifying one of the
00:07:07
sections of the genomes, in the case of a new variant
00:07:10
of a micron, they don’t pass there, you need to
00:07:13
fix it differently because it’s
00:07:15
just some improvement
00:07:16
already there are existing microns,
00:07:19
some features of this took place
00:07:22
today, it is known and I don’t know, it affects
00:07:25
only children, not only adults and
00:07:27
infects children less, it is simply more
00:07:29
contagious, it is very strong over time, but
00:07:33
this is the story with triple
00:07:36
horror, the omicron has rapidly supplanted
00:07:38
give 1 micron of rapid and constrained
00:07:41
delta because he was much
00:07:43
more contagious than David, so
00:07:46
he infected more people per unit of time
00:07:48
and delta simply
00:07:50
stopped being and began to infect anyone
00:07:52
stealth omicron is more contagious than 1 micron
00:07:56
but not so dramatically and he
00:08:00
since they are relatives, will they crowd him out or
00:08:02
not, and indicate money does not crowd him out, but this is
00:08:05
again such a purely biological
00:08:07
phenomenon if you have the same
00:08:10
source of food in this case, yes you and I
00:08:12
if you produce a
00:08:15
slightly larger
00:08:17
number of children per unit of time than your neighbor and if
00:08:20
this property is inherited and this game
00:08:23
lasts a sufficiently large amount of
00:08:25
time, then with mathematical
00:08:27
predetermination you are the one who
00:08:29
produces more offspring, for example,
00:08:31
because he is more contagious, will displace
00:08:33
those who produce, you have less
00:08:35
risk of getting sick for those who have been ill and those
00:08:38
who appeared from previous ones strains higher
00:08:41
or lower from the good news, those who were
00:08:44
sick with Omicron am apparently have
00:08:46
highly effective protection against the new
00:08:48
variant 1, not everyone was sick with Omicron,
00:08:51
but the real drop in the
00:08:54
effectiveness of the vaccines
00:08:56
occurred at the stage of transition from delta to
00:08:59
microns, a situation arose when the
00:09:01
first generation vaccine which
00:09:03
were all developed in general for the original
00:09:05
Khan variant, and so the vaccines that
00:09:08
protected against the original, any Odessa
00:09:09
variants, protected against delta, against
00:09:13
micron infection, protected worse precisely against
00:09:15
infection, but I myself was a sinner after
00:09:17
Sputnik and Phaser in January, I got sick with
00:09:20
micron, so I don’t have it there knows for three
00:09:23
days my throat was very sore, I had a
00:09:25
fever there, pharyngitis, but I didn’t go to any
00:09:28
hospital and didn’t go to the doctors,
00:09:29
but after
00:09:32
this meeting happened,
00:09:34
something happened that Omicron could have
00:09:36
infected me due to its greater
00:09:38
contagiousness, it is quite
00:09:40
different from the original version of the virus
00:09:42
that those antibodies that were my smart
00:09:44
systems recognized microns and were as
00:09:47
effective as they could, that’s why the
00:09:49
infection process went on inside
00:09:52
me, but I was not naive in the homological
00:09:55
sense, my immune system
00:09:57
was able to recognize microns and provide
00:09:59
resistance to it, it was just that not very
00:10:01
effective protection as a result the virus
00:10:04
went away and I was left with the new one in micron
00:10:07
the situation is similar in the sense that those who were
00:10:10
not sick in micron they will
00:10:12
certainly become infected even if they are
00:10:14
vaccinated ultimately and those who
00:10:17
got sick and micron he is the first and
00:10:19
micron we will be like this to call it, they
00:10:21
probably have a good level of protection, simply
00:10:24
because 2 microns
00:10:25
differs very little from the first, they did it, I’m
00:10:28
just asking why you’re asking this, but
00:10:30
look at me, after all, I’m a biologist, not
00:10:33
even a single laboratory in
00:10:35
Moscow, and
00:10:37
many people talk about the name they made there the test is
00:10:40
all presented as a great
00:10:42
science, it’s not difficult to make such a test,
00:10:44
so we were conditionally burned, brother, I’m risking our
00:10:46
own test just in case, and
00:10:48
community detection
00:10:50
is more difficult, well, that is, they didn’t write like that, that there were
00:10:53
40 percent of tests at previous headquarters,
00:10:56
and there you can put the world should be
00:10:59
negative, but here it’s even worse, in principle, the
00:11:01
same story, that is, to determine if
00:11:05
not if the task is, let’s
00:11:07
pose the question differently and the genome is a huge
00:11:10
sequence, but with the options of crown
00:11:12
tables and microns, it is known to do a test
00:11:14
based on the polymerase chain reaction,
00:11:16
which will determine it
00:11:18
specifically and is absolutely not difficult and of
00:11:20
course an infected person has a
00:11:23
sufficient number of viruses that
00:11:24
allow you to determine what is happening
00:11:27
[music] the
00:11:35
only thing left is which 5 or 4 operation of the
00:11:40
original ones, in fact, it was similar two
00:11:42
then the British South African then the
00:11:45
delta then the omicron and even more and somewhere
00:11:47
else there is 1 here is the original delta more
00:11:51
somewhere in the world does not exist or they
00:11:53
can already be forgotten and
00:11:54
certainly exist in laboratories in
00:11:57
which, for example, if we remember about the
00:11:59
Quilag vaccine, or many Chinese
00:12:01
vaccines, the goal is for millions and the so-
00:12:03
called vaccines, these vaccines are produced
00:12:06
as follows in a laboratory in a
00:12:09
large laboratory in a large vat,
00:12:12
human cells, cultured human cells are
00:12:14
infected with a virus, thus the Khan
00:12:18
variant, for example, and
00:12:19
the virus multiplies on these cells down
00:12:22
to multiply in humans, then the
00:12:24
viruses are collected and
00:12:26
purified, and then killed, it turns out in a stock,
00:12:29
so of course it’s absolutely perfect
00:12:32
where it is produced for the purpose of bleached
00:12:34
vaccines the original version of viruses is like
00:12:36
any other any other vaccine and
00:12:38
production with the need for those will have
00:12:40
access to the pathogen do not relate to
00:12:44
what I say they have reached the point of getting vaccinated,
00:12:46
but if there the satellite worked well
00:12:48
against the original version against delta,
00:12:50
then against omicron it makes sense to reduce
00:12:53
your personal chances of becoming infected
00:12:56
with the virus and to be unprepared for this
00:12:59
gift the virus changes, but it does not change
00:13:04
that much, that is, many say
00:13:06
that this is the same as the flu,
00:13:08
the flu is the same thing, these
00:13:10
viruses are all very different from each other
00:13:12
when we talk about carried
00:13:15
19 all of its variants are all variants on the
00:13:17
same topic, so for example, if
00:13:20
you have had the flu, you
00:13:22
will not have any resistance to the species
00:13:24
because these two viruses are completely
00:13:26
different from them, they are really completely
00:13:28
different in the genetic sense, when we
00:13:30
talk about different branches,
00:13:32
micron variants are anyway, all the variants are on the
00:13:34
same topic and therefore our
00:13:36
immune system, being trained
00:13:38
due to the fact that we were ill with one of the
00:13:40
earlier variants or were vaccinated with
00:13:42
vaccines made on the basis of the early
00:13:45
variants, it will be less effective
00:13:47
from new variants to recognize them
00:13:49
accurately after everyone like this after
00:13:52
each fall of the
00:13:54
next type of virus they said
00:13:56
that but this is the last but this is the last
00:13:58
after Omicron also here we exhaled a little
00:14:01
until
00:14:02
obviously there will probably be others but is it possible to
00:14:05
somehow determine the direction no
00:14:08
direction of evolution as well as the stock exchange
00:14:11
as well as politics By the way,
00:14:13
as far as I understand, but is it possible to determine
00:14:15
the future? No, it’s impossible, the future is not
00:14:18
known to us, we are not given to know it, we can
00:14:21
assume that it is possible to
00:14:22
invest in some way that we will be more
00:14:25
adapted to new conditions
00:14:27
when these conditions change, this is
00:14:30
possible, and the one who is more adapted
00:14:31
will receive an advantage, but in what this
00:14:34
greater fitness will consist of and
00:14:36
what these new conditions will be we do not
00:14:38
know therefore as a general principle and as a
00:14:40
specific answer what needs to be done so
00:14:42
no we cannot be free from
00:14:45
pathogens in principle so the task cannot
00:14:47
be set and
00:14:49
in the case of the same coronavirus it
00:14:52
specific features are such that it is
00:14:55
highly contagious, not very lethal,
00:14:57
especially now,
00:14:59
in particular due to the fact that we
00:15:01
all have some kind of fashion and
00:15:03
we are not immune to it, it
00:15:06
really tends to decline
00:15:08
over time, this is not by chance an example of
00:15:10
vaccination against smallpox, which gives the same
00:15:13
virus that gives us lifelong
00:15:14
immunity, a sterile beckoning for you with
00:15:17
this way, people who are vaccinated
00:15:19
can become infected; this is the first option,
00:15:21
but with a mild course of the disease, and the second is
00:15:24
that their ability
00:15:27
to tolerate the infection in a mild form
00:15:29
decreases over time because their mind the thread is
00:15:31
leaving now if you look at all
00:15:34
7 billion people who live on
00:15:35
our planet, imagine that everyone
00:15:37
has been sick or is sick at any
00:15:39
given moment there will always be people with
00:15:41
different levels of resistance, someone
00:15:43
is sick right now, someone’s immunity is
00:15:45
now very strained because they
00:15:46
recently got sick, recovered, and then the
00:15:48
whole variant all weighs a continuum, right up
00:15:51
to those who
00:15:53
actually have no immunity left, this means that
00:15:55
if you are a virus, then you see in front of you
00:15:57
if in the nineteenth year only 20 we
00:15:59
saw people who were completely
00:16:01
sensitive to the
00:16:03
virus, but now you have had such a
00:16:05
splitting of the population into different groups,
00:16:07
but of course the number of people with a not
00:16:09
very high ability to recognize
00:16:11
viruses to fight it will be quite
00:16:13
large, simply because there will be
00:16:15
a lot of people, this means that we will most likely
00:16:17
go into a non-pandemic state as we are
00:16:19
now having or epidemics you when
00:16:21
the process you have but explosively
00:16:23
exponentially expands more and
00:16:25
more the number of people gets sick per
00:16:27
unit of time that's
00:16:28
who but there is an anatomical situation
00:16:31
when just at any given moment in
00:16:33
time a certain number of people
00:16:35
some percentage of people are sick that's his
00:16:39
time this does not change constant
00:16:41
no situation this does not mean We did
00:16:42
n’t just defeat the virus then, and that is, there
00:16:45
is a tendency that it is becoming
00:16:48
weaker, look at the l-Jamia micron,
00:16:50
it’s easier to tolerate than delta and
00:16:52
there are fewer deaths, but we forget, at the
00:16:55
moment, 11 billion
00:16:57
vaccinations were used boards were
00:17:00
used we just also became
00:17:02
different in order to understand the omicron is
00:17:05
weaker than the benefit of the original version, it would be
00:17:08
nice for us to go back and
00:17:10
put this in November of the nineteenth year and
00:17:14
run it in one place if the stripe was
00:17:16
microns but it didn’t exist then and in another
00:17:19
Khan viruses look who wins
00:17:21
then it it would be an honest experience because the
00:17:23
two viruses would have the same population of people in front of them
00:17:26
in terms of their
00:17:28
magical status, well, who is whom you
00:17:30
start to this very thing
00:17:32
in the little prince who is stronger than the birds
00:17:35
or or the elephant or there I already forgot who there
00:17:37
people were just different now,
00:17:40
so the electron is not bad, it’s very good, that’s why
00:17:43
now it’s
00:17:45
spread out, it’s not good enough for these
00:17:46
conditions to compare World War 1 2
00:17:50
understand, it would be good with a machine gun on the
00:17:52
Borodino input field now, as we already
00:17:55
said, we have a bear from pulling its action
00:17:58
but I read that yes, it means that
00:18:01
Great Britain got a micron,
00:18:03
80 percent of all infections are already coming,
00:18:05
about the same story awaits us, and
00:18:06
accordingly, what do you think, will
00:18:08
all these masks be reintroduced and so
00:18:10
on, also probably because we are
00:18:12
not singled out in any way, and this is good for some
00:18:15
they think that we Russians are somehow different
00:18:18
from others, but this is not so, and the experience in
00:18:20
particular of the pandemic shows that
00:18:22
everything was exactly the same for us as for everyone else, we just
00:18:24
had some delays for a long time, all of
00:18:26
this is sure to come to us, it’s
00:18:28
all spreading and we are in in general, we
00:18:30
largely repeat what is
00:18:32
happening in other countries, well, with the
00:18:34
exception of maybe China or those
00:18:36
countries that were either geographically
00:18:38
separated from the whole process, like
00:18:40
New Zealand, or like China, they had a very
00:18:43
strict system of
00:18:45
administrative control that influenced
00:18:48
what was happening, but we, not everything
00:18:51
will most likely be the same as everyone else, so
00:18:52
our Bulgarians the crown came to us
00:18:54
there a month and a half after it
00:18:57
began in the UK now in the
00:19:00
UK there is an outbreak there or in Europe or
00:19:03
in Germany there is an outbreak 2 well why
00:19:06
not here too to close it from the border, the same
00:19:08
idea with the Germans and salting the armies,
00:19:10
we don’t communicate, yes, that’s understandable, but still there are
00:19:13
still people there, the chance here is that the problem is
00:19:15
that it’s closed for us and that’s why
00:19:18
we have a delay, that is, the
00:19:20
more closed we are and the greater
00:19:21
the possibility of delay on the other side,
00:19:24
no one said that
00:19:26
something similar cannot arise inside us, what
00:19:27
can happen, but if your
00:19:31
micron required a certain number of
00:19:33
mutations in order to become what it
00:19:35
is, no one interferes with what lucia may
00:19:37
repeat itself, acquire a couple more mutations
00:19:40
here on our native soil and become an
00:19:42
analogue of 2 microns here to ours on the
00:19:46
rocky home-grown ones, that is, we can
00:19:48
theoretically give birth to another one, which is not true,
00:19:51
of course, new strains will
00:19:53
appear they are not born, they are
00:19:55
selected from android, they survive in they are not they
00:19:58
simply survive because the conditions
00:19:59
are conducive to their spread, but
00:20:01
one can assume, but this is a conversation
00:20:05
about weeks
00:20:07
or months, so when should we expect
00:20:09
this new wave, I don’t know the next one, we’ve
00:20:11
just got our first one, it
00:20:13
seemed like somewhere at the end of April
00:20:15
in May there must be a process repeating the
00:20:18
same curve that now
00:20:20
exists in Western Europe, of course, I also have
00:20:23
a question because of the level of forecasting, but
00:20:25
you can still put how many more of these
00:20:28
waves there will be 10-20 50 every year, look, after
00:20:32
all, if now I have to
00:20:35
say that in the states the situation is not the same,
00:20:36
but it’s possible simply because they do
00:20:39
n’t do tests right now, to say there,
00:20:41
many restrictions were lifted earlier than in
00:20:42
European states, according to official information,
00:20:44
about two to three percent
00:20:48
of those who get infected every day now die, or rather
00:20:50
those who are detected as infected, this is
00:20:52
on in fact, it’s a lot, it’s some kind of
00:20:54
absolute outburst, it’s very strange in
00:20:56
Europe now officially about
00:20:59
one person out of a thousand infected people is dying
00:21:01
every day, it’s not at all as much
00:21:03
as it was before and
00:21:06
republic eat, we’re getting
00:21:09
there little by little, so if the number of people
00:21:12
dying is
00:21:14
acceptable, then does not mean that the disease
00:21:17
will not happen, it will be with us, but it will cease
00:21:20
to be a reason for us to communicate with you,
00:21:22
we can talk about something else
00:21:23
because, for example, let’s take
00:21:26
antibiotics, well, it would seem like a thing that
00:21:28
no one is afraid of, some even eat it even
00:21:30
when they are not you need to eat, but for a
00:21:33
number of antibiotics it is known that
00:21:36
the probability of a complication in the form of, for example,
00:21:38
anaphylactic shock occurs with a
00:21:40
frequency of 1 hundredth of a percent, that is,
00:21:43
one person statistically out of ten
00:21:46
thousand people who took an antibiotic may
00:21:49
automatically be in shock with all
00:21:51
the consequences, but but
00:21:53
no one screams about this, no one it doesn’t mean even
00:21:57
you won’t take antibiotics, I understand, but
00:21:59
what about vaccinations, this will be
00:22:00
the situation, it’s just what I’m thinking about, it’s very
00:22:03
expensive, it’s difficult and difficult to create
00:22:05
vaccinations,
00:22:07
especially for new viruses, is it necessary to
00:22:09
modify the satellite, so to speak, or are
00:22:12
new vaccinations needed for new strains? This is 1 and
00:22:14
2 and this will be like for crypto, like in
00:22:17
school, we go every September, but the fungus is
00:22:21
much more volatile and the virus is for a
00:22:23
number of reasons that I don’t want to
00:22:24
go into, but the mushroom in its essence is
00:22:27
created in such a way that it is much more volatile than the
00:22:30
coronavirus, so every year
00:22:33
the planet is spreading, an epidemic is going on, and the
00:22:36
epidemic spread of the
00:22:37
influenza virus is different from
00:22:39
what it was a year ago, and that is why
00:22:43
every year we are forced to get vaccinated, and
00:22:46
sometimes there have already
00:22:49
been this several times, from memory we don’t guess
00:22:51
which vaccine needs to be done because
00:22:53
we are trying to predict prognostically
00:22:55
what kind of virus will most likely be this
00:22:58
year for it we are preparing the Cretan one in advance,
00:23:00
but on the other hand, people are interrupted
00:23:03
by the flu, it works, while it must be
00:23:07
said that the effectiveness of the
00:23:08
flu vaccine has always been significantly lower than the
00:23:10
effectiveness of the coronavirus vaccine,
00:23:12
while many people forget, but this the fact is that
00:23:16
technologically there is no difficulty in making a
00:23:19
vaccine based on existing vaccines
00:23:23
against new variants of coronavirus, no,
00:23:25
it’s just to make another question: what
00:23:27
needs to be tested and shown that it is
00:23:29
effective, why do all this,
00:23:31
if the need arises, it can be
00:23:33
done, but most likely you will have to, and
00:23:35
probably get vaccinated or but we,
00:23:39
again, if you have time, it would be good
00:23:42
if the coronavirus did not disappear anywhere
00:23:44
because if we consider this
00:23:46
situation when in the population there
00:23:48
is always a spectrum of people who have just
00:23:51
been ill, have been ill some
00:23:53
time ago, and those who have been ill for
00:23:55
a long time and therefore they have immunity already
00:23:57
greatly weakened against the coronavirus, they
00:23:59
can be infected, as if they had never been
00:24:01
sick before, it would be better if
00:24:03
these people did not have so much virus detection so
00:24:05
that it has time to
00:24:06
infect them while we still have some kind of immunity,
00:24:08
we have such a condition
00:24:11
how is it a permanent infection, but in
00:24:13
a sense, yes, that is, we will have time
00:24:15
if you manage to get sick
00:24:17
before your immunity
00:24:19
starts to act, then you will be
00:24:21
boosted naturally and
00:24:23
maintain the
00:24:25
ability to resist infection in
00:24:28
severe forms, this is such a non-trivial
00:24:31
thought, nevertheless it is quite
00:24:32
could work, but is it necessary to get
00:24:38
infected? It is often shown the same
00:24:42
story. Will you be used to appreciating the rawat? Have
00:24:44
I already been vaccinated, that is, I
00:24:48
took a full phaser course in October,
00:24:51
almost a year ago, I took a satellite, well, it
00:24:55
depends on how the situation
00:24:57
develops, but I didn’t I see reasons why
00:24:59
I shouldn’t do this if there is
00:25:01
such a need, we don’t know what God is
00:25:03
going on with you, we’re talking about
00:25:04
theoretical possibilities
00:25:05
if the number of infected people
00:25:08
increases sharply and for some reason the severity of
00:25:11
the disease goes up, well, of course I
00:25:13
’ll get vaccinated if you probably do
00:25:15
n’t like it too much it’s good to
00:25:17
admit this, but it seems very cool to me
00:25:19
thank you very much thank you very much
00:25:23
[music]
00:25:30
today up to 50 percent of cases of
00:25:33
coronavirus infection in Russia have
00:25:36
become crowns themselves, which means joking about the fact that the
00:25:40
coronavirus has responded to its own that we are from
00:25:42
Russia is clearly premature, but
00:25:44
you must agree today it’s not like that it’s scary
00:25:46
like 2020 when the pandemic just
00:25:49
started and we
00:25:51
practically didn’t know this invisible enemy until today, he
00:25:54
learned to hide even better, but we still
00:25:56
found him, which is why
00:26:00
I decided to end this issue with the words of the
00:26:02
famous Soviet joke, well, yes,
00:26:05
horror, horror, but not horror -horror-horror
00:26:08
[music]

Description:

Гость этого выпуска – молекулярный биолог Константин Северинов. Он рассказал, чем опасен новый штамм коронавируса «стелс-омикрон», какое количество людей могут от него заразиться, нужно ли прививаться от новых штаммов и сколько еще будет волн коронавируса в России. 00:00 «Наука против». Стелс-омикрон 01:37 Где сейчас коронавирус? Исчез? 03:00 «Мы меняемся, но и вирус меняется» 04:24 Про новый штамм «стелс-омикрон» 06:24 Почему штамм назвали «стелс»? 07:29 Какие особенности «стелса» обнаружили ученые? 08:43 «Те, кто болели омикроном, имеют высоко-эффективную защиту против нового варианта» 11:40 Сколько раз коронавирус модифицировался? 12:52 Нужно ли сейчас прививаться? 14:07 Как понять, какие еще появятся штаммы? 16:53 Каждый новый штамм — слабее? 18:10 Как вирус будет вести себя дальше? 20:32 Сколько еще будет волн? 22:20 Почему от гриппа нужно прививаться каждый год? 24:45 О ревакцинации Подписывайтесь на @RTVItainment и ставьте лайки RTVI Новости — все главные события в формате 24/7: https://www.youtube.com/user/myRTVi

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