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как строить предложения в английском языке
как строить предложения в английском
предложение в английском языке
порядок слов в английском предложении
как составить предложение на английском
порядок слов
порядок слов в английском
как строить предложения на английском
как выучить английский
порядок слов в предложении
порядок слов в предложении в английском языке
порядок слов в английском языке
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порядок слов в английском предложнеии
английское предложение
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английский
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  • ruRussian
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00:00:03
this phrase a million times from your English teachers,
00:00:04
remember about the paradoxes in an
00:00:07
English sentence or an English
00:00:09
sentence that is always straight and in
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fact wrong, because it is not enough
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just to know how to translate say 10
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words into English to make a
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sentence, it is very important to arrange them in the
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correct order, otherwise they simply won’t
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understand you, or your sentence sounds
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quite strange and will generally be
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illiterate. In general, what is direct
00:00:30
word order? This is when we start with the
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subject, that is, who or what is the main thing
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in sentences and in second place we have
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the predicate, that is, which -that is a verb of
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some kind of action, that this is the main thing that does
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and then everything else. And in fact, it is
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sometimes very difficult for you and me, residents of the CIS, to
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appreciate the importance of word order,
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because let’s say the Russian language does not limit us in any way,
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we can
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compose a sentence any way we want, it will be
00:00:54
correct and you and I can’t understand each other,
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at least in the initial stages,
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so when you’re just starting to
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learn how to construct sentences in
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English, don’t focus on
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Russian, it will only get in the way Let’s look at an
00:01:08
example, let’s say iWatch foams
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Everyday I watch movies every day Ay
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subject Watch predicate I watch and
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then everything else
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is a direct expression of words and Let's
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compare with Russian it means I watch movies
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every day we say this, how else
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can I watch movies I watch movies every day
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I every day every day I
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watch movies every day movies I
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watch listen a lot of options I I swap the
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words and everything sounds fine, it sounds
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right, that's correct, it's in Russian, you
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understand me, so remember in
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English the direct word about words, the
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subject predicate, then everything else. By the
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way, you know why this happens.
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Why should there be direct words in English,
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but the point is that in Russian we
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change the words themselves, we add an ending,
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this shows how they are connected in
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a sentence. And in English, the words
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practically do not change and therefore the
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word order is the only way
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to show what is logically connected with what. Well, let’s say
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the sentence I gave a book to a friend
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igave A Book Yes, I gave a and the closest Gabe
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is a predicate verb Yes and gave then everything
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else is
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direct word order in Russian I gave
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the book to a friend But we can also say to a
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friend I gave the book in principle this is a
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normal sentence to a friend I gave the book
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But in English it would be
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Friend I gave the book or I was a friend or I
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gave it to a friend, it’s not clear why this
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happens, because in Russian, as I already
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said, we can change the words themselves, we
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changed a word for each other, this word to a friend has
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endings Yes This word
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helps us understand what the essence is when
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a friend treats me, and what the action is
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directed at him in English does not
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change and only by the order of words we can
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show the meaning of the logic of the sentence and
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now I will give you the most basic very
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basic such formulas templates for
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composing sentences in English
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As you know, I am an English teacher
00:03:15
and over the years of teaching they
00:03:18
have already gone through me hundreds of students And
00:03:20
each of them had their own reason why
00:03:23
they studied English These are the reasons
00:03:25
why many people cannot master the
00:03:27
language I identified only three first reasons
00:03:30
No methodology no training program no
00:03:33
sequence we are trying to
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learn everything at the same time all the grammar
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a thousand words look Favorite series in the
00:03:39
original The second reason is the irregularity,
00:03:41
we study every day for at least an hour, we
00:03:44
generally put off English for a
00:03:46
month or even six months, such
00:03:48
classes are of no use, and the third reason is the
00:03:50
lack or decline of motivation, we
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study diligently, say two months, but we
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don’t feel the results We stand
00:03:57
still because we haven’t learned to speak like that
00:03:59
and we don’t understand movies and TV series by ear
00:04:01
either, and the first thing that
00:04:03
comes to our mind is
00:04:05
quit English, it’s impossible to learn
00:04:08
[music]
00:04:10
friends, in fact, all these reasons
00:04:13
excuses mistakes are easy to overcome What
00:04:16
needs to be done start studying
00:04:18
English With a teacher from the
00:04:20
online school index, he will literally
00:04:22
take you by the hand and lead you along the right
00:04:25
path of learning English. You
00:04:27
will study regularly according to the methodology according to the
00:04:29
program, taking into account your wishes and
00:04:32
you will actually feel the
00:04:33
progress of the results from the classes, this is
00:04:36
actually very important because
00:04:38
each of us is most motivated by
00:04:40
our own successes; moreover, we
00:04:43
have prepared a gift for you when you purchase
00:04:44
any package of classes; the
00:04:46
minimum of five lessons, you get
00:04:48
three more classes as a gift using the
00:04:51
Alex promotional code. Right now, follow the link in the
00:04:53
description of this video, enter the
00:04:55
promotional code. Choose a package of lessons from
00:04:57
a teacher at a convenient time for lessons
00:04:59
and forward to your goal to your dream to
00:05:01
speak English fluently good luck
00:05:04
means the first two things You have already understood
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the subject and predicate the subject is
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that
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but nevertheless it is acceptable And
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either the noun can be the name
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Alex Bob Jessica or any common
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noun for Time weather selfa
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anything and the predicate is some kind of
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verb for example to Work
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like
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In general, anything Now let's
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combine these words and make
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some simple sentences, let's say
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either time flies
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but in fact in English it is
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very often a predicate can be of two
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or three parts, it depends on
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what form of the verb is used such
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a sentence is
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necessarily interrogative and so on Well, let's
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say I'm working now
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shows that I'm doing it right now
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He'll see this is a predicate of two words but
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it's a single predicate Or let's say Bob slapt
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this is a predicate of two parts, the
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main one in the third form, we
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understood yes, these are the most basic sentences,
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in fact, a rare sentence consists
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of two or three words, more often we give
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additional details, we
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tell something else, therefore, in third place
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after the subject and predicate comes
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the Supplement this is About whom or about what else are we
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talking about? Well, let’s say
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Mary loves apples,
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that she loves apples. We also
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talk about apples. Apples are an
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object, or he has a car
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and a subject predicate object, or
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they called me, yes, and a subject Cold
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predicate, we are in this case an object.
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What else? occurs in sentences Well, let's
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say a place or time, yes we are talking
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about some place or time in this
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case it is put at the very end, let's
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assume
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I work from home that is, the subject
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predicate and from where I work this place
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This is at the end From Home or I work
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from at home every day there is already a place and a
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time,
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that is, First we set the place
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and then how often Everyday or
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you can say
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addition the
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same time last year he had
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a car plus we can also drag away how in this
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way someone does something this
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also put at the end time flies very
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fast
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subject Fly predicate How
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how it flies The Fast we put it
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at the end either Bob speaks English WoW Bomb
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speaks English well Bob Space
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subject predicate
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English is already an object and how he
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says
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it is put at the end A if we have a
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sentence like where and when
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in this order we arrange them
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first How then where and then
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when the
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subject predicate object then
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How Wow Good then where and then
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When the
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next question is what to do with
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adjectives that is which where we them
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let's put And everything is simple, we put them in
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any place before the noun,
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the noun in front of it will be
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an adjective, the implementers can be
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anywhere and at the beginning in the middle and at the
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end, let's say he has fast
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cars, he has a fast car, let's take a
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more interesting example, let's
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assume
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that there is a
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big tree In general, tree is a
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subject, but there is also a big one, therefore, a
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predicate and where
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near the house
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the house in front of it is the adjective Beautiful
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House the house is so beautiful
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we get A hereage Tree a beautiful House beautiford
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and adjectives that
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come before nouns and These were the
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simplest basic sentences with
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direct word order Let's
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summarize in the first place we have the
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subject, that is, who is the main one, in the
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second predicate, what is the main thing,
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our third addition is made, that is, Who
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or what else is said in the sentence and
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then We speak as Where When plus
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adjectives We put before
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a noun it can basically be
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anywhere it’s already understood to
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consolidate Let’s move on to the sentences
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Yesterday I bought a cool T-shirt Well, let’s do it
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Yesterday I bought a cool T-shirt
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where do we start I bought correctly
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bought
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then a cool T-shirt First we say
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that I bought a T-shirt
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but cool adjective Osta with a T-shirt
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therefore it turns out Ibot A Cool This Shot
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and at the end when yesterday
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Yesterday Ibot ecout
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Yesterday here it is the
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simplest sentence with direct word order so what
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happens with questions in
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English if in Russian we ask a question
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using intonation then in English with
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using word order, as a rule, we
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put the auxiliary verb in first place,
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for example, you work
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in first place, and then the
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subject predicate is another example,
00:11:39
and then everything else is
00:11:42
clear here, but what if
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we have a question word
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and so on? It’s simple If you have a
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question word then differently
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We put it in first place and in second
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auxiliary verb
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Work that is in in first place du in
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second and yuborg 3 4th place Everything is very
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simple Let's practice and
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yesterday he watched the Movie
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as we ask he watched the movie yesterday
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The day is in the first place
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and we still have to parse one
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sentence, one type of sentence is a
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negation, how to do it in English, it’s
00:12:39
all simple, we need to use an
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auxiliary verb with a particle But all this is
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put before the main verb,
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let’s say Mary doesn’t like apples
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That is, it will be a predicate but
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negative form of the verb doesn't
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daznot like Apples Or let's say
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weidenkoumi
00:13:03
Yesterday they didn't call me yesterday
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and the subject did not Calling Call is the
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predicate verb Call in the negative
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form past tense Daisy forged gest
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today friends and all this time I
00:13:17
talked about full-fledged verbs
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for example
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and so on, but in the English language there is
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one verb that is very often
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used and it is special, I’m talking about the
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verb today to be why it is special,
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firstly you will see the very form of tsuda Rarely does
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it change more often and you most likely
00:13:38
saw it in such forms How
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exactly is it so often appears before
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sentences what else is special when asking
00:13:49
questions
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he doesn’t need helpers he knows how to do them himself
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Let’s use examples
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I’m at home or
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he’s hungry
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they’re from the USA noticed in English the
00:14:06
direct sagging sentence is preserved
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everywhere there is a verb in second place verb B
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he’s in second place and in Russian there
00:14:13
was no verb at all, because this is the
00:14:15
Russian language, we can say anything here,
00:14:17
even without verbs, in
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English you can’t do without a verb. Therefore,
00:14:20
if you have a verb in English, then it
00:14:23
comes in second place in a Russian
00:14:25
sentence, they can be without a verb at all
00:14:26
And like me already said when asked,
00:14:28
he moves to first place, let’s say
00:14:31
he’s hungry, when
00:14:35
asked, there was a
00:14:37
negation
00:14:41
directly to the verb
00:14:44
Or let’s say they are the USA,
00:14:50
this confirmation was with us Day of From the
00:14:52
question and negation is the same GCD to the
00:14:57
verb A Day and not from the States and
00:15:02
since we we are talking about the verb to be,
00:15:03
then in English there is another
00:15:05
important type of sentences that you need to
00:15:07
know, let’s say How do you say there is a telephone on the table
00:15:10
or in a cafe, many people have
00:15:13
the opinion that these are the sentences when we
00:15:16
start in Russian with a place, that is, where
00:15:19
On the table telephone in a cafe there are many people you are
00:15:23
not a sentence we translate into
00:15:25
English using the phrase hole that
00:15:27
is, that or someone somewhere is the
00:15:29
past form for his future but
00:15:33
against another time Now we focus on the
00:15:35
present tense let’s say there is
00:15:36
a phone on the table, first we translate the
00:15:40
phrase there is then the
00:15:43
iPhone phone and then on the table it
00:15:48
sounds a little strange we can’t
00:15:51
translate there is literally there is not
00:15:54
like that we don’t translate it’s just
00:15:55
grammar in fact there’s just a phone on the table
00:15:57
but in English Dire isound
00:16:01
Table in the cafe there are a lot of people again
00:16:07
and everything is
00:16:12
as you want or there is an opinion that the same thing
00:16:20
remember
00:16:21
this is a separate type of sentences when we
00:16:24
start from some place something or
00:16:27
someone is somewhere friends and how do you
00:16:30
say in English it’s cold or
00:16:33
cold it’s dark it’s getting dark It’s
00:16:34
time to go in Russian
00:16:39
one thing the word is all correct
00:16:42
We understood each other perfectly in English as you
00:16:44
understand you can’t do this they must
00:16:46
have a subject and then a predicate what we
00:16:49
do we use the word it yes it
00:16:52
will be the subject it is cold
00:16:54
literally Yes
00:16:57
we use the verb be the same
00:17:00
It is and then cold
00:17:04
And if it gets cold here the verb Get will help us
00:17:14
This is
00:17:16
becoming cold literally Yes
00:17:20
remember then from let's say dark dark
00:17:25
Yes this is dark getting dark
00:17:32
It is getting Everything is very simple and the
00:17:36
last sentence it's time is a
00:17:39
set phrase but nevertheless this
00:17:42
is the time so we we translate it It
00:17:46
is time and let’s say it’s time to go
00:17:51
then we put the qigal
00:17:55
friends Write in the comments What
00:17:57
sentences are still difficult for you
00:17:59
to compose, maybe it’s
00:18:00
complex subordinates in such
00:18:02
sufficient parts Write in the comments
00:18:04
we will continue to make a video with analysis How to
00:18:07
build sentences in English
00:18:08
we watched the channel put like
00:18:11
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00:18:12
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Description:

Я уверен, что вы слышали миллион раз эту фразу от ваших учителей по английскому языку: помните про порядок слов! / В английском языке прямой порядок слов. И они это говорят не просто так. Недостаточно просто знать 10 слов чтобы составить из них предложение, ведь если вы их расставите в неправильном порядке, то боюсь свою мысль вы, либо совсем не донесете, либо это будет звучать странно или неграмотно. На первом месте всегда стоит подлежащее – кто или что главный – о ком / о чем речь. На втором месте – сказуемое – какой-то глагол – то есть то, что этот главный делает. А потом уже все остальное. Нам (жителям СНГ) порой бывает сложно понять порядок слов и его важность в английском языке просто потому, что наш язык ничем нас не ограничивает, а в английском порядок слов в предложении определяет его смысл. Мы можем практически, как угодно, расположить слова в русском языке, и наш собеседник нас поймет. Поэтому, когда речь идет про построение английского предложения, нельзя ориентироваться на русский язык, ведь порядок слов в английском языке имеет огромное значение. ✔🧡 Записаться на бесплатный урок Инглекс — https://englex.ru/sign-up/?wmpromo=alex +3 бесплатных урока по промокоду ALEX Порядок слов в английском предложении, часть 1 https://englex.ru/basic-word-order-in-english-sentences/ Порядок слов в английском предложении, часть 2 https://englex.ru/word-order-in-english-sentences-for-intermediate-and-advanced-levels/ Результат тебя удивит | План по изучению английского на месяц https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vblBHCvnos&t=1s Английский по плейлистам: Грамматика английского языка для среднего уровня https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFKFbJEGCP38pAaCizLsc_ZWVtCWeLu9Q Английский на слух: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFKFbJEGCP3_PDf6TxVqy4WdXN6z9rURQ 00:00 - Как строить предложения в английском языке 00:29 - что такое прямой порядок слов 03:12 - уроки английского с Инглекс 05:05 - подлежащее и сказуемое в английском языке 09:00 - прилагательные в английском предложении 10:33 - закрепляем материал 12:34 - отрицания в английском языке 15:02 - оборот there is / there are Инстаграм: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Фейсбук: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Вконтакте: https://vk.com/englex Телеграм: https://telegram.me/englex_school Ведущий канала Александр @ProEnglish

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