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Video tags
Subtitles
Russian
00:00:03
hello friends00:00:06
Today I am not only a history teacher but also00:00:09
a little bit of a nurse, what will we tell the story?00:00:14
we are all in a situation that we are with00:00:16
you are several generations and we see you for the first time00:00:19
life is a global pandemic and this is00:00:22
general quarantine self-isolation as00:00:25
you want to call it that and speech in00:00:27
today's episode00:00:29
will actually talk about global epidemics00:00:32
humanity of course00:00:34
worried about my medical history00:00:37
scary to look at and about these diseases00:00:40
where they came from, how they were fought and00:00:43
the main thing is how it changed to the seam00:00:46
that after them I will be strong for you00:00:48
tell00:00:53
very likely and most likely00:00:55
humanity suffered several00:00:57
pandemics of which we know nothing but00:01:00
first official00:01:01
world lift up I'm the so called00:01:04
Justiniana you are a plague and there is neonato something00:01:07
it is called by the name of truth00:01:09
the first emperor of Byzantium means00:01:11
it broke out in Egypt in five hundred and forty00:01:14
first year and with goods merchants she00:01:16
Means00:01:18
spread to the shores of the Mediterranean Sea00:01:21
and started killing, well, actually00:01:23
what preceded me in general00:01:26
absolutely fantastic film know00:01:28
that's how bad screenwriters write when00:01:31
we need more life too00:01:32
the crocodile ate the man before that00:01:36
his dragon is therefore really00:01:37
terrifying things see for yourself the plague00:01:39
preceded by natural disasters00:01:41
means first volcanic eruptions then00:01:45
the weakest solar activity is00:01:48
there is a sun that serves as a luminary00:01:50
memories of contemporaries without rays00:01:52
like the moon respectively if the sun00:01:54
the light is bad what happens00:01:56
frost frost is a bad harvest00:01:59
crop failure is famine, but that was all00:02:01
harbingers some time before the plague00:02:03
in the same regions00:02:06
other diseases have spread00:02:07
leprosy and smallpox and finally comes00:02:10
plague it comes from Egypt and and bring00:02:14
merchants with them, what was scary about it00:02:18
according to estimates and memories00:02:20
contemporaries00:02:21
plague struck young people00:02:25
happened so quickly that00:02:27
a young man would show signs of illness00:02:29
suddenly bursting with strength and health00:02:31
starts to feel feverish starts to feel chills00:02:33
then she dies according to00:02:37
notes of the Procopy of Caesarea part00:02:40
people died in full health00:02:41
suddenly, as if struck by a blow00:02:43
for others the illness began suddenly00:02:46
chills appeared feverish00:02:47
condition accompanied by delirium and00:02:49
the phenomenon has severe immobility00:02:51
skin rash rash and especially black00:02:54
or the occurrence of bloody vomiting is unknown00:02:56
broadcast death with the same feverish00:02:59
phenomena or in case of minor phenomena00:03:01
fever began 3rd bubonic form00:03:03
plague appeared in sick people00:03:05
buboes are suppuration in some00:03:07
cases turning into necrosis00:03:08
surrounding tissues, which entailed00:03:10
death or they began to fester00:03:14
often led to recovery00:03:15
Procopius wrote that the bubo is blown away not only00:03:18
in that place called the groin but00:03:20
also in the armpits and in some of the best00:03:21
behind the ear or in other places, well, I'm not a doctor00:03:24
but as far as I can understand bob00:03:26
swollen along the lymphatic ligaments from00:03:28
complications of the disease Procopius pointed to00:03:30
special position of the tongue due to00:03:32
which was temporary or permanent00:03:34
solution00:03:36
recovered ability to speak00:03:38
constantinople00:03:40
the bubonic plague was raging00:03:42
we must immediately understand that medicine is in00:03:45
it does not exist in the usual understanding00:03:47
the Byzantine emperor does not know how00:03:49
Doctors don’t know how to deal with this00:03:50
no one talks about fighting yet00:03:52
isolation and no one talks about what I am00:03:55
nothing helps to treat people die like00:03:57
flies00:03:58
family crypts are filled with corpses no longer00:04:02
does not take out they are lying on the streets of the city00:04:04
And00:04:05
attention the plague is happening with00:04:09
541 to 750 two centuries is easy00:04:13
monstrously long disease main00:04:16
the outbreak, of course, has not occurred for two centuries00:04:18
happens I wanted to say only 60 years well00:04:20
you see, it’s just that I don’t understand how00:04:23
humanity was saved at that moment and so00:04:25
in consti the field is dominated by bubonic00:04:28
form of plague accordingly what is there00:04:30
there are doctors and servants despite00:04:31
constant troubles around the sick themselves00:04:33
sick people don’t get infected, what I said about00:04:36
that00:04:37
illness is not always00:04:39
transmitted by direct contact00:04:42
so absolutely no one00:04:45
understands how it is transmitted from people00:04:47
who take refuge in their countryside00:04:48
on the estates she too they too then00:04:50
getting sick is actually the plague of course00:04:52
transmitted by insects, in particular by00:04:55
fleas00:04:57
what is happening in society00:04:59
the memory is again a copy00:05:01
Caesarea when the shadows rule00:05:02
Byzantine Empire many different00:05:04
berrak troubles befell her alone stubbornly00:05:06
attributed their presence to the evil code00:05:08
Nasty former emperor of the evil spirit00:05:10
others said that God hated00:05:13
doing it I wasted my face from the Roman00:05:15
empires, that is, again, what00:05:16
called what is the cause of the disease god00:05:18
punished about disasters already said00:05:21
John the Bishop of Ephesus speaks of00:05:24
darkness the sun the sun does not shine00:05:25
she looks more like the moon everywhere gold and00:05:27
drought means everyone is constantly connected00:05:30
diseases with natural disasters o00:05:32
which I also said is an earthquake00:05:34
volcanic eruptions and, as a consequence, also00:05:38
human migration and famine means no one else00:05:42
does not know about isolation and people in human00:05:44
masses from Percy Ida Galli that is from00:05:46
Iran to Europe mix with each other00:05:49
and in general, by the way he looks at him now00:05:52
this plague modern scientists Russiyanov00:05:55
the plague reached all the way to the island of Ireland00:05:57
it has spread very far00:05:59
how people behaved was not respected00:06:02
no order at the funeral00:06:03
accordingly, no one kept order00:06:06
provision of grave places for those who do not have00:06:08
there were no friends left, no growth nicknames left00:06:10
their corpses decomposed either in houses or00:06:13
what's going on in the streets at this moment00:06:14
states she did nothing to carry out00:06:17
there is no he didn't know what was necessary00:06:18
nothing to do to reduce the epidemic00:06:21
no restrictions were placed on00:06:22
free and frequent communication between00:06:24
the Roman provinces are all with each other00:06:26
contacted in general the disease progressed00:06:28
with complete inaction of the authorities, how many00:06:31
According to various estimates, from 50 to00:06:34
100 million people most common00:06:37
the figure is still 50 million people00:06:39
but for that time they were monstrous00:06:41
losses in five hundred and forty-two00:06:44
It is noted that people died in Constantinople00:06:46
thousands of people daily more about behavior00:06:50
peoples Procopius of Caesarea when everything00:06:53
pre-existing graves and tombs00:06:55
turned out to be filled with corpses and the magicians00:06:58
who dug around the city and in all00:07:00
in a row of places they buried the volume as best they could00:07:02
died and then they themselves died without having00:07:04
more effort to make graves for this00:07:06
the number of dying kept steel00:07:08
climb the tower of the city walls and00:07:10
throwing off yours means the corpse of your own00:07:12
close relatives with00:07:14
city walls, raising the roofs they00:07:16
riots threw down corpses on strong-willed00:07:18
how did everything done during the burial happen?00:07:20
the rituals were then forgotten, it was believed00:07:22
sufficient if someone takes it on the shoulders00:07:25
dead man from the security forces of the city00:07:26
located in the sea itself and threw here00:07:28
there is another author who described the plague00:07:31
his greyvari miraculously survived his plague00:07:35
spared he brought him to Antioch in00:07:38
time of the first cycle future child and00:07:40
in the second and third cycle he too00:07:41
happened to be a victim of this epidemic00:07:44
he lost his wife, so he writes corpses00:07:46
once serving decaying and rotting on00:07:49
streets because there is no one to bury them00:07:51
big and small houses suddenly00:07:53
ships turn into graves in the middle of the sea00:07:55
than the river bar suddenly Sarah's wife and they00:07:57
turned into a cemetery continued to float00:08:00
along the waves from the monsters there is something with00:08:02
an ominous sight when so volatile00:08:04
the Dutch with the dead crew continue00:08:06
sail on the sea in the sixth century appear00:08:09
the first infirmaries what is an infirmary they are00:08:12
that's the name of the hospitals where00:08:14
contains lepers and sick people00:08:15
leprosy look what the patient looks like00:08:17
pranks are quite scary dark sights00:08:20
people of the Middle Ages saw these00:08:22
people on the streets came up with standing and00:08:24
these people can only infect one00:08:26
just a glance, let alone a touch00:08:28
they drove them out in every possible way, killed them, burned them and00:08:30
this is actually how they were organized00:08:32
the first hospitals with monks00:08:35
they made a vow to take care of it00:08:37
lepers why did he fall asleep over the summer what00:08:39
it was the monastic order of Saint Lazarus00:08:41
that's why a slow lazarus title00:08:43
boris infirmary later justinian you00:08:46
and plagues were terrifying for Byzantium but00:08:49
to judge for yourself means Constantinople00:08:51
the capital of Byzantium lost to forty00:08:53
percent of the population but imagine yourself00:08:55
in Moscow there are 15 million, God forbid, until00:08:57
7 and, accordingly, 40 percent of00:09:00
this is dying, this is a monstrous loss for00:09:02
cities of the eastern provinces of Byzantium00:09:05
there is Asia Minor deserted depopulated00:09:06
because people from there either ran away from him00:09:09
died, that's what made it possible00:09:12
Arab conquerors00:09:14
attack the lands of Byzantium to capture them in00:09:17
Byzantium ultimately loses three00:09:19
fourth their territories 40 percent00:09:24
population of constantinople00:09:26
millions of its citizens and finally00:09:29
inferior00:09:31
world championship when we talk about00:09:33
world Percy you still mean00:09:35
winter lands of europe and00:09:37
lands around the Mediterranean byzantium00:09:40
loses leadership and leadership passes to00:09:42
West German kingdom what else00:09:47
Arabs who come to Asia Minor00:09:50
they get the libraries they get00:09:53
books on medicine00:09:54
that is why the Arabs throughout00:09:56
the next centuries even they are decades00:09:59
preserves and enhances medical00:10:01
knowledge becomes the main physicians and00:10:03
healers of the world that happened walks00:10:07
well, now we see that00:10:08
aircraft consumption has decreased00:10:12
fly enterprises do not work no no one00:10:14
then oil was needed first, grain was needed00:10:18
it means there was a crop failure and grain prices were wild00:10:21
the apostle took off as everyone died out and is00:10:24
there was nothing left, grain prices collapsed00:10:27
and the economic crisis began, well00:10:30
in general, these are probably all the consequences, but00:10:32
the main thing of which I once again it00:10:33
I emphasize that this is actually a disappearance from00:10:38
pool of the strongest Byzantine players00:10:43
a remarkable fact in the thirteenth century00:10:45
the term aquavita appears which00:10:47
Arnold's doctor introduces the Spanish alchemist00:10:50
Vilanova translates this term as00:10:51
water of life water of life was a solution00:10:54
ethyl alcohol obtained by the method00:10:56
distillation00:10:57
various fermentation products later on00:10:59
based on aquavit and begins to be produced00:11:01
almost all alcoholic drinks00:11:03
which you and I know alcohol00:11:05
becomes the main product of merchants00:11:07
around the world with time technology00:11:09
changed as well as the taste and the alcoholic drinks themselves00:11:11
what kind of drinks are they?00:11:13
8 year old and twice aged whiskey00:11:15
which, thanks to the development of trade00:11:16
between countries began to be maintained in00:11:18
diamond-shaped barrels brought from the Caribbean00:11:21
islands and thereby found a pleasant00:11:23
coconut aftertaste00:11:29
black death is 200:11:33
plague pandemics in world history00:11:36
134600:11:39
1353 The epidemic lasts for 7 years, we are with you00:11:44
We've been in quarantine for a while now00:11:46
number of months and here we are talking about00:11:49
seventh anniversary let's figure out where it comes from00:11:53
it came00:11:55
I will stop the pandemic just like before00:11:57
the first to translate not but a new plague00:11:59
Europe and Asia were hit by natural00:12:04
disasters00:12:05
drought and famine in china locust invasion00:12:08
there in China hurricanes in Beijing that's all00:12:12
at turn 100:12:13
1333 Europe's climate changes00:12:18
cold snap then drought then crop failure00:12:22
great famine 1 1312 one thousand three hundred00:12:26
twenty-second year and even many00:12:29
date the great famine00:12:31
1325 end year when drought killed00:12:35
drought and crop failure and killed everything rural00:12:38
the economy and the people simply had nothing to do00:12:39
there are also two falling on Europe00:12:42
diseases such as smallpox and leprosy besides this00:12:46
Europe is at war at this moment00:12:49
Hundred Years' War between England and France00:12:51
it leads on the European continent to00:12:54
in the French territory of Guelph and death00:12:57
into two warring00:12:58
two warring coalitions are fighting each other00:13:01
friend in italy civil war between00:13:04
kingdoms goes in spain00:13:07
eastern europe under golden rule00:13:09
hordes are Russian principalities and right there00:13:13
to Poland and Hungary the Horde00:13:16
carries out its raids as a result of warriors00:13:20
a huge amount is moving across Europe00:13:23
the number of refugees are people without work00:13:26
people without shelter people without shelter over00:13:28
head people with families with minors00:13:30
the children have the sword, they are trying to find it00:13:32
some kind of work and run run stagger00:13:35
across Europe in search of a better life00:13:37
contributed to the emergence of the plague according to video00:13:41
besides everything described above, well, look at00:13:43
what did famine lead to? people didn't eat well00:13:46
for 15 years before the plague immune00:13:49
the system is completely undermined immunity00:13:51
low means conditions in cities too00:13:53
It’s clear what that means: garbage is not collected00:13:56
sewage is simply poured into the street and00:13:59
the only one with such enlightened00:14:02
cities like Paris, for example, it was impossible00:14:04
just pour the sewage into the street00:14:07
city status status required00:14:10
before splashing out the window00:14:11
sewage 3 to shout beware you need00:14:13
not pouring it on someone's head means00:14:14
crap but that's basically all the requirements00:14:17
there was no personal hygiene00:14:21
upper strata of the population and middle strata00:14:22
peasants did not live at all00:14:24
understanding nothing about medicine or00:14:26
unsanitary or with what sanitation and00:14:28
personal hygiene00:14:29
that is, medicine concluded that00:14:31
so that if a person gets sick it means better00:14:33
of course into which one through a tight clamp00:14:35
thread with horseweed or some kind of herbs00:14:37
it means that smoking and peasants are a sign00:14:39
special gratitude and brotherly friendship00:14:41
got lice on each other00:14:44
accordingly, what else is needed for the plague00:14:47
lack of any sanitary standards and00:14:50
creepy00:14:51
crowded population00:14:53
the city is with narrow streets these are houses00:14:58
who stand close to each other and that’s it00:15:00
it is enclosed by a fortress wall00:15:02
population density is extremely high00:15:04
accordingly, the epidemic instantly00:15:06
it started spreading there00:15:10
1320 Gobi Desert and Surkis Urki00:15:13
woke up but this time there was no foreshadowing00:15:16
spring and the plague of drought, lack of harvest00:15:19
food00:15:20
causes marmots to migrate closer to00:15:24
human habitation in the Gobi desert marmots00:15:27
considered a delicacy and hunted00:15:30
their meat is considered a delicacy and they are killed00:15:32
and in fact the first flash is00:15:35
132000:15:37
in the Gobi Desert people catch the plague00:15:40
bacteria from marmots, then let's00:15:44
look at the map of the great silk road00:15:47
this is trade, respectively, merchants with00:15:50
on one side the Mongol troops with00:15:52
the other side brings the infection to China00:15:55
China takes over first00:15:57
the strongest truly monstrous blow00:16:00
plague the monstrous blow of the black death00:16:03
why is it called the black death00:16:04
already said in the previous one hidden in00:16:07
previous pandemic people are dying and people00:16:10
their bodies instantly turn black00:16:14
give the impression as if00:16:16
not charred it was terrible it was00:16:18
it was scary to watch00:16:20
That's why people called the plague the Black Death00:16:23
so he takes the first blow00:16:25
Chinese 1330 10 years later00:16:29
Hebei Province 90 percent of the population00:16:32
dies00:16:34
1331 hina 90 percent of the population00:16:38
dies from there after walking around China plague00:16:42
carried away to india 1335 go gets00:16:46
a monstrous blow with monstrous victims00:16:49
up to 50 to 70 percent according to various estimates00:16:51
the population is dying out00:16:53
vietnam and korea00:16:56
along with Thailand and Cambodia remain00:16:59
beyond the plague of Japan, too, no no00:17:02
attacked by the plague well the Japanese00:17:03
lock themselves on the island in horror and00:17:05
send special medical teams00:17:08
to understand what is happening in China00:17:10
fight the plague if it hits00:17:13
islands to islands it does not get into00:17:14
Europe shakes the world telling jokes00:17:17
Genoese merchants come to Europe00:17:20
you say something is going on in Asia00:17:21
nightmare means some kind of pain that00:17:24
kills people and it’s not clear what that means00:17:27
from such special miasma from the earth00:17:29
rise and the person inhales and that means00:17:31
instantly dies for you know two00:17:33
days and in some countries words are terrible00:17:35
things are happening, it means there is a hail of stones00:17:38
lightning still falls from the sky, vipers, toads and00:17:41
other evil spirits including spiders and all this00:17:44
carries a wild pestilence, people die in Europe00:17:47
they're still afraid, but these are all stories00:17:49
joke level00:17:51
1338 plague comes to the lake00:17:54
Issyk-Kul further it moves along00:17:58
Central Asia in 1341 she00:18:00
plague reaches Samarkand in 134600:18:05
comes to the Golden Horde and mows down there00:18:07
up to 40 pro cents of the population00:18:09
1346 is the appearance of the plague in Crimea00:18:15
85 thousand victims and this is the starting point00:18:19
the plague epidemic hits Europe there are two00:18:23
versions of the plague hitting Europe are the most00:18:25
simple and probably the fairest00:18:27
Genoese merchants bring it on ships00:18:30
to Europe along with rats along with00:18:33
fleas that parasitize rats00:18:35
it means together with the tissues that they00:18:37
are transferred she ends up in Europe second00:18:39
the version in it is also Genoese merchants but00:18:41
this version which is called version00:18:43
biological weapons Guinness sitting in00:18:45
Crimea in the city to fly city Kaffa00:18:47
storms hanji no bek guinness no00:18:51
give up and insert jamie beck is already raging00:18:54
plague and then jamie beck orders00:18:57
cut down the bodies of the dead infected with the plague00:19:00
and throw through using catapults00:19:03
them outside the city walls is not quite possible with00:19:06
fantastic version, I'd love it too00:19:07
I believe from through corpses through00:19:11
the blood of these people who were killed00:19:15
catapulted into city 1c and become infected00:19:18
in general and on from and board the ship and and00:19:21
are sailing from00:19:23
Crimea away, taking the infection to Europe00:19:27
one side of the card is the other side00:19:30
cards00:19:31
1347 plague comes to Constantinople00:19:35
and there it develops just like00:19:38
it was during the truth she you plague00:19:40
bubonic plague apparently healthy people00:19:42
die instant incubation00:19:44
period from 9 hours to two days and people00:19:47
90 percent burn out instantly00:19:49
population according to some estimates according to others00:19:52
estimates of just half the population00:19:54
Constantinople dies00:19:56
1347 refugees from Constantinople00:19:59
brings the plague to Persia, where refugees from00:20:03
Constantinople faces a second00:20:05
a wave of refugees from beyond the Caucasus which00:20:07
also why are there links from a third party?00:20:09
merchants who carry out trade00:20:10
between Persia and Constantinople 3 branches00:20:13
they bring the plague to Persia, we see how00:20:17
The corona virus is developing rapidly in00:20:18
over the course of months it simply took over everything00:20:21
plan there were no planes then00:20:23
such tourism is the main source00:20:26
the carriers of the infection are merchants and refugees00:20:29
as we see trade, unfortunately this is00:20:33
artery that carried the plague everywhere00:20:35
1347 to Egypt to Alexandria00:20:38
the ship arrives we were the ship00:20:42
thirty-two merchants and 300 crew00:20:45
these are sailors slaves originally there were 30000:20:47
team man on the road pestilence begins00:20:50
they get to Alexandria on a ship00:20:53
which has only two merchants and 40 people00:20:55
teams in two days they are right there00:20:57
die and infect everyone else with the plague00:20:59
Plague begins to take over Egypt00:21:01
devours Egypt and here it rests on00:21:04
the Sahara desert beyond the plague fleas00:21:06
further and no one will run away from the rats00:21:08
desert maybe the plague stops here00:21:11
1347 Genoese merchants00:21:14
these are sailing to Italy00:21:16
plague-ridden ships00:21:18
some of the crew are still alive00:21:20
some like the flying Dutchmen with00:21:22
the dead are nevertheless brought back alive00:21:24
their ships to Sicily they stay in00:21:28
Messina and infect the city instantly00:21:31
within 4 days messina completely00:21:33
infected is my sin and people start00:21:36
run in skating skating this00:21:38
neighborly Sicilian town that00:21:40
makes a neighborly Sicilian city00:21:42
closes its gates, refuses food and00:21:44
drinking begins to beat the refugees00:21:46
comedies still don't work00:21:48
almost all skating00:21:50
dies out after contracting the plague00:21:52
it just starts to take over00:21:55
and and to Europe so far it’s only like this00:21:57
port cities00:21:59
1347 November Marseille December Gene00:22:04
1348 here is Venice then Avignon where00:22:07
residence of the Pope at that moment00:22:08
is he brought it from Rome and he00:22:11
for a long time dad00:22:13
Romans live in Avignon after this00:22:16
by ships, again, again, merchants report00:22:19
plague on Mallorca and00:22:22
this island instantly becomes why00:22:25
Lenom let it be like all the facts00:22:26
almost all port cities later00:22:28
wounds the plague begins its rapid00:22:31
pro 2 does not start deep into the continent00:22:34
all from Italy like this time in Europe00:22:36
Italy takes on the strongest00:22:38
blow pisa tuscany florence the whole center00:22:42
Italy receives a monstrous blow in00:22:46
In Florence, during the plague, one is born00:22:48
one of the most important works00:22:50
French literature Decameron Babocach00:22:53
And00:22:54
Florentine dish00:22:56
the united group takes refuge on one00:22:59
from villas outside the city to tell a friend00:23:00
to a friend, raunchy ones are not always capricious00:23:02
story00:23:04
1348 by ships00:23:06
the plague arrives in Spain00:23:10
via Barcelona via Catalonia there00:23:12
the first two nobles become victims00:23:15
this is the king of castille alfonso 9th queen00:23:17
Aragona Eleonora or Alienora in 134800:23:22
year plague on the other side of the map00:23:25
devours Syria Damascus and Palestine further00:23:30
she continues her no, what's next with00:23:32
on the other hand she continues her00:23:34
travel around Europe thousand three forty00:23:36
eighth year of terrible outbreak in Bordeaux00:23:38
terrible outbreak in Rouen in Normandy00:23:41
Rouen became extinct, almost everyone had no coffins00:23:43
there was no one to bury people, people were lying00:23:45
dead on the streets00:23:47
The year 1348 rises incredibly over Paris00:23:52
bright Star00:23:54
people in such stars from such stars00:23:57
nothing good awaits the comet or00:23:59
a star is always a harbinger of something00:24:02
horror 1348 Paris begins to perish00:24:06
the city is devoured in almost two seconds00:24:08
half a week00:24:09
there is no one to bury the dead, no one to treat00:24:12
no one can the plague devours Paris in00:24:15
August00:24:16
1348 black death attacks two00:24:19
port to england this is bristol sound00:24:22
Southampton and begins to advance to00:24:25
london edward third king of england sitting00:24:28
in London00:24:30
says there is nothing to worry about London00:24:32
God bless and the brave Britons in00:24:35
in general, as now the British are also up to00:24:36
the latter believed that it was not theirs00:24:38
touches and did not declare an emergency00:24:41
the situation is the only way you know00:24:42
Queen Elizabeth was broken00:24:45
transported to one of the countryside00:24:47
residences and emergency situations00:24:49
because according to ancient English00:24:52
tradition, the monarch is not threatened by strangers00:24:55
army at a distance of more than 12000:24:56
kilometers than from not advanced by00:24:58
such a distance therefore King Edward00:25:00
the salon will not advance further in the fall00:25:03
1348 she comes to London and00:25:06
begins to destroy the population00:25:07
in almost 10 days Eduard runs these00:25:10
from London and evil will come running all the nobility and from00:25:13
London runs00:25:14
everyone who can run the city and00:25:17
parliament dissolves in the city full00:25:20
without power in the city abandoned to00:25:22
arbitrariness of fate commoners who00:25:24
live there in appalling conditions and London00:25:27
it's not that huge monstrous one yet00:25:31
outbreak of plague that will happen in00:25:33
several centuries which I also later00:25:35
I'll tell you but it's terrifying00:25:37
catastrophic blow to England00:25:39
The Scots still clap their hands00:25:41
they sit in their mountainous area00:25:43
hates the British and when they get00:25:45
the first rumors that it came to England00:25:47
black death they clap their hands and00:25:50
they say that finally the beginning of all the Britons00:25:53
Englishmen, or rather, you are being mowed down by this plague and00:25:55
the Scots are gathering at the border in00:25:59
some small army to go00:26:01
the French plunder the English suburbs00:26:03
as soon as they got bored by going to00:26:04
English now instantly picked up00:26:06
plague and plague further means the course of two00:26:08
days reaches 1 burg do not mow down00:26:10
Scottish nobility meeting even the plague00:26:12
I talked to Atlas about not robbing at all00:26:14
Krishna in December 1348 still happens00:26:18
one significant event two branches00:26:20
plagues one from Spain the other from France00:26:22
found in brew and, strictly speaking,00:26:25
here we can talk about the plague00:26:27
Europe took into its arms hugs on00:26:31
closed00:26:33
1349 plague reaches Ireland00:26:37
brings and and English sailors00:26:39
English ships in Ireland00:26:41
there is a myth that there was a plague00:26:44
harbinger00:26:45
liberation of ireland because00:26:47
the British invaders sat in high00:26:50
castles and the Irish sat in villages and00:26:52
life wasn't so boring, that's why the Irish didn't00:26:54
didn’t die, which means the English nobility00:26:56
the Irish mowed down castle after castle00:26:59
it means their eyes00:27:00
clapping their hands in the 1349 plague00:27:04
enters Scandinavia Denmark Sweden and00:27:08
Norway already accept the article simply00:27:11
a terrifying blow to Europe already at that moment00:27:14
fairly clear certainty that the plague00:27:17
carry swamp miasma, that is,00:27:19
separation from the swamps into lands and Jews00:27:21
so the Scandinavians begin to work for00:27:24
pre-emptively Jews are slaughtered, but the less00:27:27
it's crazy to sit in Scandinavia for one00:27:29
except00:27:30
this is Finland00:27:32
there is no explanation why she doesn't00:27:35
called Finland00:27:36
I don't know if it's too big00:27:39
distances or low density00:27:41
the population either itself who simply00:27:43
they sat and beat me with iron sticks00:27:46
with tambourines and said plague plague go away00:27:47
the iron mountain was put on a cart00:27:50
they burned him in effigy and the carts had to00:27:52
lead the plague to the iron mountains in general00:27:55
in Finland and Bohemia this is one of the00:27:57
Czech regions also had no plague, although00:27:59
subsequent years, the plague reached00:28:01
bohemia in00:28:03
In 1352 the plague comes to Pskov and there00:28:07
a terrible plague begins a year later in 135300:28:11
year to Moscow and Prince Simeon the Proud00:28:13
together with his sons he dies further than the plague00:28:17
goes into a wild field and there it disappears00:28:21
there is something on one side and it rests on00:28:22
sugar on the other side into the wild field00:28:27
one at the time of 1350 Easter in Rome Pope00:28:31
The Roman is sitting at this moment in Avignon00:28:32
but nevertheless on Easter in Rome00:28:35
gather up to two and a half million00:28:38
pilgrims return home like you00:28:41
you know 10 percent everyone else00:28:43
instantly infected instantly00:28:45
die in00:28:47
1353 plague reaches Iceland00:28:51
mows down the continent reaches00:28:54
Greenland together with sailors inflicts00:28:56
attack on settlements in Greenland00:28:58
Greenland will never again economically00:29:00
will not rise after this and there is a plague here00:29:02
she stops in one part of the map00:29:04
first sugar another wild field in 300:29:07
to Greenland to American shores00:29:09
the plague hasn't arrived00:29:16
how the disease occurred and how the plague00:29:20
treated well, of course the plague, I already told you00:29:23
that it was transmitted through00:29:25
using the block which is huge00:29:27
quantity means parasitized on00:29:29
rats and then jumped onto people00:29:31
transmitted through underwear and clothing00:29:33
transmitted through decomposing corpses00:29:36
heat00:29:38
slowed down my husband's temperature to 60 degrees00:29:41
killed her a few days before00:29:44
temperatures of 100 degrees in a few00:29:46
hours, how do you understand this temperature00:29:47
there was no incubation period of 6 hours00:29:51
up to 9 days after that a person with00:29:54
ninety-eight percent probability00:29:56
died of continuous bubo fever00:29:59
which arose in the reef I'm in00:30:00
lymph nodes00:30:02
they killed a man, well, it’s clear what to treat00:30:07
there was a plague completely impossible medicine00:30:09
it was in complete disrepair00:30:12
so the doctors couldn't do anything for00:30:16
offer their patients but only00:30:18
it means someone burned these buboes00:30:20
a man from a broken heart and from pain does not00:30:23
if he was dying then he could have survived00:30:25
what does it mean to fumigate or herbs00:30:28
fragrant that you had to know everything00:30:30
the time to sniff generally reached the point of madness00:30:32
Means00:30:33
the air needs to be purified in cities00:30:36
with which they were driven through the cities00:30:38
a herd of cows means mooed, breathed and how00:30:41
would take the contaminated air with them00:30:43
it was recommended to keep goats at home than00:30:45
the smellier the goat, the more it means00:30:47
the probability that Chumak will not enter your house00:30:51
it will penetrate into houses where there was a plague00:30:54
the room was cleaned either with bulbs00:30:56
who chose the plague smell either00:30:59
with a plate of milk it’s clear that there’s nothing00:31:02
took no plate with milk no00:31:04
bulbs doctors recommended to run00:31:08
run as far as possible but there was further00:31:09
nowhere to run because the whole continent00:31:11
European was in power00:31:14
plagues are natural magic and the occult00:31:18
was the main thing to help people00:31:21
divination means divination00:31:26
needles in the genitals were all good for00:31:29
then to fight the plague and at the same00:31:32
moment00:31:33
who are the plague doctors appearing?00:31:36
dark doctors let's talk about this00:31:44
it's time to talk and this one here00:31:47
[ __ ] called a plague mask00:31:50
doctors but people love this thing00:31:51
wear for Halloween and in general in every way00:31:54
at the Venice Carnival still00:31:57
can you see what it is?00:31:58
this is part of the plague protective suit00:32:02
doctors mean plague doctors appear00:32:05
at the end of the sixteenth and beginning of the 17th century it00:32:09
in 1619 it was finally formed00:32:13
plague doctor's protective suit00:32:16
first time describing delorm balls00:32:18
french medic black doctors00:32:20
dressed differently code uniformity not00:32:22
it was, but he described it as a plague doctor00:32:24
should look like a suit00:32:27
like a light infantryman's suit00:32:30
made from super waxed leather00:32:33
fabric means armor hats gloves00:32:36
tight trousers means a long caftan00:32:38
the hat itself but the most important thing00:32:40
the mask means why such a beaked flock00:32:42
mask, well, first of all, what’s good about this mask?00:32:46
the plague doctor you with frightens the plague00:32:48
and scares her away as it was thought, well,00:32:50
basically then dark doctors are not at all00:32:52
huge assortment00:32:54
all kinds of medicines they owned00:32:56
grandfathers how they treated the sick cut out these00:32:58
buboes, that is, suppuration or cauterized00:33:00
they could also put leeches and dried toads00:33:04
or it was necessary to do bloodletting00:33:06
I thought it was especially popular00:33:08
that means the plague is going away, maybe to someone00:33:11
cutting bourbons and burning00:33:13
really helped but overall of course00:33:15
no one accordingly why the beak mask00:33:17
flock of decaying corpses plague stench00:33:21
it’s impossible to breathe and this one is walking00:33:23
terrifying doctor in this robe throwback00:33:25
one type can die faster than from00:33:27
it means he's sulking about all this00:33:29
this beak, in addition to scaring away00:33:31
why is it filled with fragrant medical00:33:34
herbs and actually serves as the first00:33:37
The plague doctor inhales with a respirator00:33:39
street Samara you and it fades out a little00:33:42
the smell of grass besides this plague doctor00:33:45
he renders about fila to himself he00:33:49
Garlic lives constantly and you understand00:33:51
what a stench from a person who constantly00:33:53
garlic and so that this smarag does not get into00:33:55
for patients, a mask compensates for this, but here00:33:58
the third problem on the one hand is the stench00:34:01
the street that runs through00:34:02
medical herbs on the other hand00:34:04
from inside and save the doctor goes terrible00:34:08
the stench of garlic and in all these things00:34:12
you can just relax that's why00:34:14
you see these holes through them here00:34:16
Means00:34:18
was leaving00:34:20
I left everything that brought breath00:34:23
there is actually a prototype 100:34:24
gas mask and here were pieces of glass00:34:26
they protected the plague doctor's eyes00:34:29
that's it, but it's the plague doctors, it's from the plague in00:34:32
in general, it didn’t save me either, they also died like00:34:34
flies but nevertheless like this00:34:36
the historical fact remains and we00:34:38
worn at carnivals but now I think00:34:40
no one has time to laugh and what love00:34:48
what to do if the plague doctor hasn’t arrived00:34:51
what means did your settlement resort to?00:34:55
people I will read out the list of the most00:34:58
interesting ones means amulets and00:35:01
spells of victims similar to their faith00:35:03
even clergymen became00:35:05
secretly worn around the neck along with a cross00:35:08
silver balls filled with mercury or00:35:11
bags of arsenic00:35:12
it was believed that the plague was passing00:35:15
healing touch of royalty00:35:17
hands are pretty by the way00:35:19
common misconception in Europe00:35:21
What00:35:22
the hand of the sovereign delivers from the plague and00:35:25
leprosy and that means00:35:27
sat the sovereigns with his hand touched00:35:31
Plague ridden lepers then hand00:35:34
washed means with water then with vinegar then00:35:36
just a solution of orange blossom flowers00:35:38
orange and thus it means00:35:41
tried to insure myself00:35:44
from an infection, therefore, this is not always the case00:35:48
assisted later in 161000:35:51
year ludvik 13 for example 3 before I got sick00:35:53
means a napkin or sponge soaked00:35:56
vinegar was also considered excellent00:35:58
very good disinfectant00:36:00
dried toads to combat plague00:36:02
which were supposed to draw out the leech venom and00:36:05
such as crushed frog legs00:36:08
applied to the bubo so that they00:36:10
sucked out all the plague means later in this00:36:13
already in the sixteenth century not in this00:36:15
flashes but still interesting00:36:16
there were plague thalers, these were medals00:36:18
amulets that were supposed to increase00:36:19
worn from the plague it resembles basic with00:36:22
which current bloggers are trying to walk00:36:24
so that he protects them from the crown00:36:26
virus in France, priests measured houses00:36:30
rope and then this rope was burned and00:36:33
the most intelligent and perspicacious priests00:36:35
they measured the fortress walls with a rope00:36:37
along the cities and then made from these00:36:39
long rope wicks for church00:36:43
burnt candles the candle should have00:36:45
pull the plague out of the city when leaving00:36:48
people carried flowers with them on the street because00:36:50
that I thought that it means flowers scare away00:36:53
death could have been avoided by the plague00:36:55
locked at home, sick, comes in only outside00:36:57
closed room00:36:58
open the door the plague will enter the door close00:37:00
the noise won't come in, it was still popular, which means00:37:03
get rid of something and give it to someone else00:37:05
eat and gave you the cold trolls from00:37:06
you left jumped on him well I see yes00:37:08
that it was born like this only even more00:37:10
people means to fight the disease00:37:12
we need to fight the one who brought it00:37:15
it means two enemies knew when all00:37:18
already the magicians stopped working the toad's legs00:37:20
means the navel paths become very good00:37:22
it was to have a house what the web was considered00:37:24
so natural00:37:25
a filter that filters the air at home00:37:28
until you can't drag the goat home00:37:30
it means it was necessary to create a web of paths00:37:32
saved you know when all this didn’t help00:37:34
started looking for the guilty first00:37:36
destroyed everything or about Zorik also00:37:38
it means there was a myth that patients00:37:40
leprosy is 4 pro cauldron their king after all00:37:43
the kings gathered and decreed everything00:37:44
Christian lime people reflecting wells00:37:47
the leper colony destroyed everyone, burned everyone00:37:50
it means they destroyed the plague did not go away00:37:52
then know who is supposedly to blame00:37:54
intercepted what does it mean in Aquitaine00:37:55
the dispatch that the Jews wrote to the Turks that00:37:58
we will poison all Christians now, you give us00:38:00
for this you will return the importance of the Jewish city00:38:02
Jerusalem we recognize you as Muslims00:38:04
first but help us in your fight against00:38:08
Jews became Christians accordingly00:38:11
burn everywhere00:38:13
kill everywhere and were horrific00:38:16
Jewish pogroms barricade the Jews00:38:18
they burned themselves and their families at home00:38:20
only to not be00:38:21
don't be turned into the street00:38:23
mutilated from freaks or00:38:24
crossed with another effective00:38:26
dogs were considered a way to fear dogs00:38:29
it was believed that they also carried the plague00:38:31
therefore, having chopped up the dog’s corpse and00:38:34
throwing it means00:38:36
part of it along the city streets means this00:38:39
I’m clearing the street, but I can’t understand all of this either00:38:40
worked people were not buried and were needed00:38:44
gravediggers magically wrote down00:38:46
convicts galleys nah slaves in general00:38:49
any such cruel public from the earth00:38:51
with their faces the public came into00:38:53
cities instead of burying people00:38:54
robbed, raped, sold into slavery00:38:57
women did all sorts of chaos00:39:00
that is, of course this is in no way00:39:03
saved, that is, medicine was powerless00:39:05
people having passed the way from the thirst for Jewish00:39:08
pogroms were powerless church it00:39:11
it will be very big to fall under00:39:12
on the one hand, church income increased by00:39:14
17 million florins is huge00:39:17
money because people brought it to church00:39:19
the last and often rich nobles did not00:39:22
left nothing for their offspring00:39:24
that everyone carried us to the monastery so that we could00:39:26
a third protected them from the plague in monasteries00:39:29
nicula I will put his goods00:39:30
they left it on the street and took it away00:39:34
swindlers and thieves who would also later00:39:36
they died from the plague, it was absolutely terrifying00:39:39
completely intolerable and at first00:39:42
everyone will believe that the church is the God of everyone00:39:44
God will save you didn't save the circus accepted00:39:46
Tim set us millions of florins and this00:39:48
the matter ended so it began to flourish00:39:51
sectarianism is why people became00:39:53
turning away from the church to the game means00:39:55
priests died to beat appeared00:39:58
interesting effects I will name two of them00:40:00
that means one sect is a sect flags land00:40:04
of these are the people who were engaged00:40:05
self-flagellation means they walked in crowds00:40:08
through the cities and tortured themselves with whips00:40:11
in this way they punished their flesh00:40:14
something means the plague didn’t jump on her and00:40:16
In general, in my opinion, such a myth came from them00:40:19
what is the plague anyway, why did this anger come00:40:22
God, very fashionable at that moment in Europe00:40:25
there were boots with high curved toes00:40:29
God punished me for this00:40:31
just as in England it was believed that00:40:35
the plague was brought by women who are00:40:38
by nature, prostitutes mean women00:40:41
they wore French dresses back then00:40:43
very fashionable and they were so about that00:40:45
just obscenely tight00:40:46
women had to give themselves00:40:48
behind the fox tail so that it’s not at all00:40:51
seem as if it is clear who the whole fabric is00:40:53
was French accordingly00:40:54
French fabric to English ports00:40:57
the old plague has arrived interesting effect00:41:00
this is the sects area man of this is some semblance00:41:02
collective madness people go dancing00:41:04
having fun jumping yelling shouting sings a song00:41:07
the main thing is they are constantly moving00:41:08
several thousand are jumping and dancing00:41:10
a man moves proudly away from the city00:41:12
pregnant women fall exhausted00:41:14
and children, adults, in general, that's all who00:41:18
violently insane obviously not00:41:20
flagellants them area man and none of them00:41:22
sects against the plague00:41:24
it didn’t help how they acted00:41:27
government bodies, not at all00:41:30
there were absolutely no ways to deal with00:41:33
plague00:41:34
administrative authorities did not know this00:41:36
kings did not know one of the main examples00:41:39
which later the city became an example00:41:42
throughout Europe this Venice Venice00:41:44
the Venetian Republic took tried00:41:46
bring the plague under tight control00:41:48
unlike most European00:41:51
Venetian cities even sat before00:41:55
the city was not surrendered in the end, the city was divided00:42:00
into sectors00:42:01
this means that rituals were prohibited in Venice and00:42:06
In general, in Italy there was such a ritual of a coffin with00:42:09
the deceased was carried out into the street and the whole family00:42:11
it means she cried publicly and held a funeral service for him00:42:14
it was prohibited means on gondolas00:42:18
special squads swam and shouted give me00:42:22
give us your dead dead means00:42:24
accepted and buried in a special00:42:27
island which is called the infirmary then it00:42:29
there is still a plague island there00:42:31
large plague cemeteries on it00:42:33
there was a quarantine and all the ships00:42:36
who were in Venice passed00:42:38
quarantine what is quarantine car on the00:42:40
journey 40 days 40 days who is christ00:42:42
spent 40 days in the desert needed00:42:45
withstand any loads and people who00:42:46
sailed to Venice, everything was closed00:42:49
drinking establishments means it’s clear that00:42:51
businessman wanted to trade special forces00:42:54
went to the taverns if you can see that00:42:56
someone sells alcohol knocked the bottom out00:42:59
the barrels were poured immediately into00:43:00
the Venetian canal it was completely00:43:03
prohibited city tried to install00:43:05
uniform prices and maximum markups for00:43:08
essential goods helped00:43:10
the poor were helped by the sick, that is00:43:12
in principle the Venetian Republic of its own00:43:14
I cared about the residents, but it didn’t save00:43:17
30 40 percent of the population doesn't care00:43:20
died but nevertheless the experience of Venice was00:43:23
this quarantine has been moved further and this00:43:25
division of the city into sectors is00:43:27
ban on mass events00:43:29
prohibition of amplification00:43:31
close entertainment venues and00:43:33
funeral of all those who died from the plague below the line00:43:37
cities in Venice in this case on00:43:39
separate island00:43:40
plague victim according to various estimates which we00:43:44
Now we won’t check with you from 30 to 5000:43:48
percent00:43:49
Europe's population to 34 million00:43:54
this is a terrible number of deaths00:43:56
catastrophic figure figure which00:43:59
should have destroyed Europe but it didn’t00:44:02
destroyed Europe, moreover, it did not00:44:04
led to depopulation immediately after00:44:07
how did the plague outbreak end in00:44:09
Europe began a wild demographic00:44:12
growth that is humanity against all odds00:44:14
even without medicine without any00:44:17
countermeasures00:44:19
without administrative leverage00:44:22
humanity has survived, this means that we00:44:24
we will survive with you too because we have00:44:26
after all, there is medicine and we understand about00:44:28
diseases more than was understood then00:44:31
the consequences were severe00:44:33
It’s clear that he didn’t work during the plague00:44:35
no trade no taxes were charged00:44:38
people did not gather and plant crops00:44:40
there was nothing there was nothing land no one00:44:43
she didn't plow at all00:44:45
the economy is in demand accordingly00:44:47
fell into complete disrepair00:44:50
things like rent taste rent land00:44:52
there was no one and the moneylenders had bets00:44:55
there was no one to take the money either00:44:58
for what00:44:59
execution prices have increased greatly00:45:03
Italians complained that it was simple00:45:05
people00:45:07
now demands for himself00:45:10
horrific means the prices for their work00:45:13
nannies, farm laborers, some kind of carpentry00:45:17
masters used to cost 7 florins a year and00:45:20
now they are asking for 19 24 absolutely stunned by00:45:23
with this money they buy fabrics00:45:25
buy some luxurious dishes and00:45:27
in general they want to live like us like00:45:29
aristocracy as a consequence of crop failure and00:45:31
as a consequence of the fact that no one00:45:34
processed prices began to rise00:45:37
agricultural this is grain this00:45:40
fruits vegetables00:45:42
meat milk what was produced there00:45:44
the livestock industry has it all00:45:46
skyrocketed in price incredibly due to the fact00:45:49
that there were not enough workers at the beginning00:45:50
mechanization of production appears00:45:53
such the first steps of progress began00:45:55
the fight against feudalism and, in general, the plague00:45:57
opened the first road to the award00:45:59
the bourgeois class later00:46:00
bourgeois revolutions about which I tell you00:46:03
I talked about the constitution in class here00:46:05
he is here sending the decline of faith and decline00:46:09
faith in the church as an institution is also00:46:11
one of the consequences00:46:15
black death black death for the saint00:46:18
what was good about Rus' in quotes of course00:46:20
on the other hand, she's good, she mowed it down00:46:22
more than half and00:46:24
combat-ready population of the Golden Horde00:46:26
weakened the golden horde in a terrifying way00:46:29
and accordingly the Golden Horde in 138000:46:34
year on the Kulikovo field will be applied00:46:38
first serious blow by Dmitry Donskoy00:46:40
ending at 100:46:43
1353 plague pandemic is not actually00:46:46
the plague ended one way or another00:46:49
returned to Europe every 15 years from00:46:55
1536 to00:46:57
1670 every 15 20 25 years outbreak of plague00:47:02
continued and there were several more00:47:05
the most serious catastrophic outbreaks00:47:08
plague 1 1629 great plague left in00:47:12
Lyon is a city in France 166500:47:15
great plague of london one thousand00:47:17
six hundred seventy-nine year big00:47:19
plague in vienna 1 1720 plague in marseille00:47:23
one thousand seven hundred and seventy-one00:47:24
plague in Moscow let's talk about two00:47:27
epic plague outbreak is london00:47:30
hero city and curbs Moscow00:47:35
looking at this classic London00:47:38
you'll never think it's here00:47:40
was the largest mass00:47:42
burials00:47:43
biggest epidemic in London's history00:47:45
the so-called greater than00:47:47
1665 on this territory there was00:47:50
about 50,000 people were buried00:47:53
the great plague actually happened00:47:55
the latest in a series of ongoing epidemics00:47:58
which have come one after another since time00:48:01
the very first big epidemic00:48:03
1350 which was given the name Black Death00:48:06
that is, for 300 years every00:48:10
For 20-30 years, outbreaks of epidemics have been knocking and00:48:13
each time they took away up to 20 percent00:48:15
population of London as well as current epidemics00:48:18
to view 19 the great plague came from Asia00:48:21
most likely from China in seven months00:48:25
About one hundred thousand died in 166500:48:27
man at that time it was approximately00:48:29
25 percent of the population of London that's what00:48:32
writes in his famous diary00:48:35
to be an eyewitness to the events managed to pips on that00:48:37
moment an official of the maritime department and00:48:39
MP God how deserted skillfully00:48:42
there are so many unfortunate people everywhere on the street00:48:44
the sick are all in the jets, so many sad ones00:48:47
I only heard stories along the way and00:48:49
conversations and he died, this one is sick00:48:51
there are only so many dead people here00:48:53
they say there's no Westminster left00:48:56
one doctor and only 1 pharmacy, all died00:48:59
there is, however, hope that this week00:49:02
the disease will subside, God willing00:49:04
was written on October 16 in two00:49:07
week October 29th he writes walking in the evening00:49:10
I caught up with two women on a dark street, sob00:49:13
they carried the coffin with the body of a man probably00:49:16
the husband of one of them has a sad story00:49:19
the royal court was fleeing epidemics in00:49:21
that moment in oxford naval department00:49:23
it was in Greenwich and they accepted it in the city00:49:25
special measures at home for infected people00:49:28
marked with a special red cross and00:49:31
plus they wrote another phrase00:49:33
version of us which basically meant god00:49:36
have pity on us those who found themselves in00:49:39
such houses were actually doomed to00:49:41
death because of course no one comes to them00:49:43
came and didn't bring food00:49:44
the medicines of the dead were taken away at night00:49:47
eat every night and went like this00:49:48
special teams cannot be seen or00:49:50
or rather not to hear which one was00:49:52
impossible because driving through the streets00:49:54
they repeated the same terrible00:49:56
phrase you carry your dead corpse it00:49:59
carried on carts they were taken to places00:50:01
mass graves and during00:50:04
ceremonies if you could call them00:50:05
of course this ceremony was called in00:50:08
a special bell for the shelves in00:50:10
for forty-five minutes and that was it00:50:12
reminder of the importance of compliance00:50:15
victim precautions were00:50:17
so much that the classic funeral00:50:20
it was impossible to observe the ceremony like that00:50:22
what was buried in mass graves00:50:24
special places just like this00:50:26
remind us that the bodies are in this place00:50:30
laid in layers on top of each other and reached00:50:33
five layers to save space for children00:50:36
pipes and laid them at the feet of adults like this00:50:39
they did much less instead00:50:42
What made the situation worse was the fact that00:50:45
most of the cats were destroyed during00:50:47
what's wrong with cats, the thing is that people then00:50:49
didn’t know how the plague was transmitted and00:50:51
the widespread version was that00:50:53
the animal carries diseases therefore with00:50:55
diligence worthy of better use00:50:57
About 40 thousand animals began to be destroyed00:51:01
there were dogs and more than 200 thousand cats00:51:04
destroyed that year what it led to00:51:07
no cats are infested with rats, namely rats00:51:11
blocks were the carriers of this terrible00:51:13
diseases, respectively, a new round of new00:51:16
the victims came to the point that you00:51:18
memory of the same pips00:51:21
London has become so empty that...00:51:23
Grass began to break through the paving stones, but00:51:27
which was not the last misfortune for00:51:29
London next year00:51:33
1666 London is engulfed in a terrible fire00:51:36
which destroyed most of the city but00:51:39
as they say there was no happiness yes00:51:40
misfortune helped the city burned down but with it00:51:44
burned and the rats will soon be with them00:51:47
burned and great plague00:51:57
a special place in the history of Russian00:52:00
diseases is occupied by a plague riot which00:52:03
happened in Moscow in00:52:05
1771, but for starters, where does that come from?00:52:08
it happened like that00:52:11
1770 is the last major outbreak00:52:14
plague in europe00:52:17
Accordingly, the plague reaches Moscow00:52:21
two ways the first way is00:52:23
Russians returning from the Ottoman war00:52:26
troops who prezi come to Moscow00:52:28
their return their Moscow barracks00:52:30
the second part is the trade routes of the merchants00:52:34
merchants are carrying silk merchants are carrying wool00:52:37
They're bringing fabrics and I'm bringing it all to00:52:39
Moscow and this is the second source of infection00:52:42
before it all started I must say that00:52:44
Catherine the Great is generally one of the most00:52:45
we need the main characters in the whole00:52:49
Russian history Catherine the Great00:52:51
acted extremely wisely after hearing00:52:55
other than that, she didn’t do what many would do to her00:52:58
place could act to close means00:53:00
I don’t see anything in my palace00:53:03
I don't hear anything, it's not a plague, it's00:53:05
it means people with dog heads brought00:53:07
Yes, everything will pass in an hour, let's cross Rus' all00:53:09
will be fine no no Ekaterina00:53:11
took it very seriously and she00:53:13
ordered00:53:14
Saltykov to the military governor of the city00:53:18
Moscow to be placed on the distant approaches to00:53:21
the capital is quarantined and quarantine must be00:53:24
were checking means human flow00:53:26
goods and look to mean none00:53:29
sick didn't come to Moscow got this00:53:31
means he is the Empress00:53:33
ordered he did it but do it00:53:35
to be honest it's pretty bad because00:53:37
the first outbreak of the plague hit Moscow00:53:41
November 100:53:42
1770 Moscow general00:53:45
the hospital is now a hospital named after Burdenko00:53:47
in Lefortovo an officer from the army barracks00:53:51
actually makes him sick00:53:54
he is admitted to the hospital, he lies there being treated00:53:57
and dies means after he died00:54:01
a doctor, a pharmacist who is Vulich and00:54:05
that turns out to be two deaths, no one has yet00:54:08
panic strikes and it almost begins00:54:12
27 soldiers are in the hospital for seven days00:54:16
they are all being treated from 27 27 heaven then you00:54:20
doctors understand that an outbreak is beginning00:54:24
a disease that doctors call pestilence00:54:27
ulcers and what they actually report00:54:29
Mr. Saltykov General Staff00:54:32
hospital doctor Afanasy Afonsky00:54:35
for the first time he says that we have a disease00:54:38
which he characterizes classify00:54:40
like a pestilence and subsequently wrote00:54:43
book description of the pestilence00:54:45
what happened in Moscow how they fought it00:54:47
what measures did the doctors take?00:54:50
did, wore, that is, this is one of those00:54:52
seminal history books00:54:54
Moscow plague and actually reports00:54:57
military governor of Saltykov Saltykov00:54:59
takes into account when it's bad00:55:01
27 people died, but you are there00:55:04
isolate everything so that they continue to die00:55:05
doctors also generally showed ignorance and00:55:08
they no one harder meant that00:55:10
epidemics spread so quickly00:55:13
actually it's the month of November00:55:15
December everything continues in January00:55:18
infections continue, that is, with these00:55:19
twenty-seven deaths are nothing00:55:22
limited by quarantine and not working00:55:24
restraint posts do not work disease00:55:27
quietly creeps around Moscow and is already crawling00:55:30
actually to the outskirts of the Kremlin00:55:32
I call Kremlin objects I mean00:55:36
where is the big stone bridge00:55:39
a large cloth yard there00:55:41
workers make wool, silk and fabrics00:55:44
the poor are not Odessa at all, they are not00:55:48
completely unsanitary but still00:55:51
the condition is pretty bad there it starts00:55:53
the disease will spread, they already say00:55:56
in the city that we have a horse yard00:55:57
people die like flies in the month of February00:56:02
Saltykov, the military governor of Moscow writes00:56:05
Empress Catherine II00:56:08
empress00:56:10
it means the danger has passed, the masks of the plague in00:56:14
I didn’t come to Moscow, so I completed the rub00:56:17
all your instructions are very wise00:56:19
they said about quarantine and isolation00:56:21
this means that the plague does not come to Moscow00:56:25
the danger burst in and passed in February00:56:26
writes the military governor general00:56:29
Saltykov is generally a hero of the war with Prussia00:56:32
retroactively it will be sent to00:56:34
resignation and then the huge one begins00:56:36
flash Moscow cloth yard in00:56:39
130 die within a short time00:56:41
what a person does to Moscow is insulting00:56:44
she immediately begins to run away with00:56:48
factories she immediately starts00:56:50
people tend to hide in their homes00:56:52
escape from Moscow but nothing happens00:56:54
it turns out the poet they don’t help anything00:56:57
the epidemic is progressing let's see00:57:00
what Moscow was like00:57:02
time00:57:03
177000:57:05
1771 there is practically no running water00:57:09
sewerage practically no garbage00:57:11
sewage is removed and poured into selection00:57:14
you didn't think the man was only in Moscow00:57:16
it was quite big00:57:18
European capitals like London all00:57:21
happened in the same way, poor people00:57:23
live very, very bad medicine for me00:57:26
generally available medicine is very low00:57:28
level due to the development of progress00:57:30
medicine is inaccessible to them, people are very00:57:32
superstitious for example why they don’t work00:57:34
quarantine and among the people instantly00:57:36
the thought settles in that doctors are doctors in00:57:39
mostly Germans, German doctors in these00:57:41
quarantines deliberately keep silent about Russians00:57:43
Russian people can save something00:57:45
maybe it means burning juniper and horsetail00:57:48
call on the streets and go to the Germans in the hospital00:57:51
it’s impossible because we don’t leave the infirmary alive00:57:53
the Germans are leaving there, they are torturing the Russian people00:57:55
that's why people came running from the infirmary00:57:57
then later these infirmaries will be00:57:59
to smash, that is, quarantine is absolutely not00:58:01
works what the management of Saltykov is doing00:58:05
military governor and civilian Yushkov00:58:07
governor what do they do when00:58:08
start with an outbreak of an epidemic correctly00:58:10
you understand they are leaving the city they are from00:58:13
the cities desert and all the nobility00:58:15
all the rich people are deserting the city00:58:17
settle in their Moscow00:58:20
dachas near Moscow in their Moscow region00:58:22
by the estate I mean in the city begins00:58:25
without power00:58:26
no police no troops both governors and00:58:29
military and civilians fled in front of the people00:58:31
people are starting to get rowdy00:58:33
loot and00:58:35
the most important thing is that it begins in the city00:58:37
the wildest panic of people cannot be contained00:58:40
because before the cemetery was at00:58:42
every Moscow church is no longer there00:58:45
places accordingly00:58:47
people are starting to be taken out of town but00:58:50
someone has relatives they may00:58:52
get this body tan then someone's height00:58:55
there are no nicknames, they also died and so00:58:57
imagine ominous means00:59:00
black veil over the city until the night is everywhere00:59:04
they are burning and that means the flashlight is burning somewhere00:59:05
horse calla lilies juniper not without it00:59:07
to fumigate means a room on00:59:09
there are corpses lying in the streets and driving through the streets00:59:13
martuz corps and these are the people who00:59:16
long hooks so as not to touch00:59:18
with corpses they pulled corpses out of houses00:59:22
thrown in a cart and taken out of town00:59:24
bury in common graves on March mustache00:59:27
waxed clothing or leather clothing with00:59:29
slits for the eyes and a little bit00:59:31
Sklansky im doll00:59:33
robe and these people are sashan ominous00:59:36
picture of this body and move on00:59:39
special carts on special00:59:40
carts and00:59:42
they drag the corpses in and pull them out00:59:44
houses and put the buildings on their carts00:59:47
not enough they start to die because00:59:49
what's new than the plague it's like nobody00:59:51
doesn’t sit and then a decision is made00:59:53
release00:59:55
convicts people who received00:59:58
life sentences for murder and them01:00:00
proposed01:00:01
work off the march yourself to01:00:04
accordingly to atone for someone's guilt01:00:06
someone can work it yourself01:00:07
Marcia works for me and starts01:00:09
form street gangs in the city without01:00:12
authorities and01:00:13
at this moment the gas blows01:00:18
Petru Eropkina's guide to the city01:00:20
Petra Eropkina is a military officer's son01:00:23
Riga Vice-Governor01:00:25
lieutenant general of the last war01:00:27
completely knowing how to behave01:00:30
war but in general not really understanding how01:00:33
honest city farming works01:00:35
the row is not a reproach to him, just but he has another01:00:37
in life it belonged to someone else01:00:39
the craft nevertheless he accepts01:00:41
command of the city and this is the man01:00:44
thanks to which, in general, Moscow01:00:47
escaped and so Moscow is in01:00:50
terrible situation people are dying like flies01:00:53
here up to 1000 people a day reach01:00:55
the number of deaths in the city does not work01:00:57
there is no infrastructure in the city01:00:59
there are no authorities in the city01:01:02
marauders maddened hungry population01:01:04
trying to save themselves and feed their own01:01:06
children to feed their relatives and friends and01:01:09
trying by all means to survive them01:01:12
Serena understands the situation very well01:01:13
she commands Eropkin to close the city on01:01:17
no one can enter or leave the city01:01:19
leave and enter the city in two01:01:21
gate carts with food which01:01:23
as they would say now contactless01:01:25
people leaving means they are buying some01:01:27
products for yourself and that means01:01:29
returning to the city is the main task01:01:32
Catherine prevented the plague from entering St.01:01:35
Petersburg is the capital of the Russian Empire01:01:36
and the capital should stand and actually01:01:40
should be excluded on Mr. Eropkin01:01:42
it means he's trying to talk to01:01:45
population he is trying somehow01:01:47
control the situation in the city you01:01:49
must understand that there is nothing for the sake of hotels01:01:50
There is no internet and no notifications at all01:01:53
of the masses is quite difficult01:01:56
and this is where religion comes into play01:01:59
barbarian gates with an icon hanging on them01:02:02
Bogolyubskaya icon of the Mother of God01:02:05
A rumor is spreading in Moscow that one01:02:07
a factory worker had a dream that01:02:10
it is necessary at the icon from which hangs on01:02:13
barbarian gates suffers greatly from what01:02:16
no one makes an offering01:02:18
I didn’t listen to any prayers around her01:02:20
hang on these gates and very01:02:22
is offended and that means our Lord Jesus01:02:24
Christ, he found out about this matter and01:02:27
you know Moscow said01:02:28
everyone beat their sister with stones all over Moscow01:02:31
from the sky to the cast iron cities but the Mother of God01:02:34
because after all she is the intercessor of the saint01:02:36
Rus' then she Jesus Christ said01:02:38
Dear Jesus, let's not all01:02:40
they were actively looking for him to kill him so01:02:43
enough pestilence you know it will be pestilence01:02:45
ok, well, Christ, let's listen and01:02:47
10 no need to look for the entire population to the fingernail01:02:49
It's not their fault, so let's kill it01:02:51
someone had this dream01:02:53
to the factory worker who is everything01:02:55
told another other 33 4 in the end01:02:59
barbarian gates a cluster of Muscovites01:03:02
Muscovites climb the stairs to this01:03:04
the icon kisses her, they cry, they say01:03:06
Mother of God on x here is pumped intercede01:03:09
please heal someone bring gifts01:03:12
hands over money, spontaneous emergencies arise01:03:13
rallies, it’s clear people curse Moscow01:03:16
power nobles01:03:17
merchants scum deserted abandoned01:03:20
we are here at the mercy of fate and we mean01:03:22
survive as we want Moscow Archbishop01:03:25
Ambrose is a wise man, he understands that01:03:28
this crowd of people will only get worse01:03:30
somebody01:03:32
the plague is transmitted from person to person01:03:34
no one knows what self-isolation is like yet01:03:36
but nevertheless intuitive in many ways01:03:39
ambrose understands that excessive accumulation01:03:43
no one needs her, so let's do it01:03:45
honestly understanding these people there were talking about01:03:47
ambrosia and about the supreme power about everyone01:03:49
anyone so why the hell are they needed there01:03:51
gather according to the human bug01:03:53
Cona of the Mother of God Archbishop Ambrose01:03:57
removes and moves the church of Kira and she and01:04:00
at the same gate he takes alms01:04:03
when which townspeople brought01:04:05
seal them and take away that Russian01:04:08
a person thinks at this moment of the Virgin Mary01:04:10
the only intercessor was carried away and the grandmothers01:04:13
which the Russian people brought for everything01:04:15
therefore they immediately stole the Russian people01:04:18
begins to talk about the Mother of God01:04:20
robbed on September 15 people come to01:04:24
to the barbarian gates he is quite the Mother of God01:04:27
no, the alarm bell starts ringing in the city01:04:30
Kolykhalov en masse people are catching up01:04:33
that means there's a crowd at the barbarian gates01:04:35
10,000 goes to grabbe to rob the Kremlin01:04:37
Accordingly, no one can stop them01:04:40
maybe Eropkin with a small dowry01:04:44
means the number of people trying01:04:46
somehow keep the pillar from him01:04:48
nothing works out crowd mimir on01:04:51
no one wants to listen to him, the crowd means01:04:53
rob the Kremlin01:04:54
crowd at the meeting on September 16th01:04:59
goes to rob and burn the houses of the rich01:05:03
Muscovites, nobles and merchants, she has it01:05:05
it turns out absolutely great01:05:07
accordingly, looting occurs01:05:09
robberies are not without this and then the crowd01:05:11
she does good as it seems to me01:05:13
she granite the infirmary and because in01:05:15
in the infirmaries you already know what's happening01:05:17
Yes, the Germans are torturing Russian people01:05:19
no treatment at all, not only without01:05:21
these damn people mean Russian people01:05:23
the sponges of the infirmary are smashed and released from there01:05:25
Russian people one of the prisoners01:05:27
they are also trying to destroy the forts and01:05:29
release the prisoner from there but for some reason01:05:30
things don't work out for them accordingly01:05:33
and there was only one more person left01:05:36
archbishop in Russia who owns01:05:37
all this and stirred up where to get it and he01:05:40
took refuge in the Don Monastery, the crowd is coming01:05:42
Donskoy Monastery and Russian people here01:05:44
noble God-bearer God-bearer what01:05:45
he breaks into the monastery and finds01:05:49
there the archbishop's archive beats him01:05:52
kills him, robs the monastery and tries01:05:56
in general, burn down a monastery, that is, like this01:05:59
distraught01:06:00
having tasted blood, the crowd owns01:06:04
city means the second part which01:06:07
the crowd that the monastery did not take01:06:09
means he continues to rob the rich01:06:12
rich houses the third part rushes to01:06:15
the Kremlin in the Kremlin the people get the main01:06:18
what treasures are of course in barrels of01:06:21
of course they have barrels of wine01:06:23
knocked out the bottom means the Russian people01:06:26
starts to boom and even more business01:06:28
rage and at this moment Eropkin01:06:31
of which there are 130 people01:06:34
you are a soldier01:06:36
goes to01:06:38
goes to the Kremlin he sends01:06:40
negotiator and tries to come to an agreement with01:06:43
rebels in the remaining rebels already01:06:45
agreed with the wine so negotiations01:06:48
practically stoned on the spot01:06:50
new weak ones did not succeed to death01:06:52
save here and hands on gives the order01:06:54
soldiers to chop and they start to chop01:06:57
crowd shoot at the crowd and within01:07:01
on the evening of the 16th Eropkin clears the Kremlin01:07:05
the seventeenth is coming01:07:08
means people01:07:11
who killed the archbishop just understand01:07:13
that the main enemy of this Eropkin is coming to us01:07:15
gotta go to the ward and rockin' and there it's not01:07:17
finds and01:07:18
starting means they're starting to burn this house down01:07:21
to burn down the houses of the rich and at this moment01:07:24
entering the city of the Velikiye Luki regiment there01:07:27
850 people are also loyal and timid and strong01:07:30
here Eropkin is offered to all the rebels01:07:33
means to go home to the remaining01:07:35
some of the rebels throw stones at him01:07:37
means in which they ousted from the Kremlin01:07:39
dug in at the Don Monastery and from there01:07:41
the nobles shoot back with stones and sticks and01:07:43
with everything possible, and timid after long01:07:45
negotiations loads with buckshot on different01:07:48
It is estimated that up to 100 were killed these days01:07:50
Human01:07:51
but many write that 600 were killed01:07:54
people in general understand that they are fighting01:07:56
the officer, of course, did not spare the rebels01:07:58
the rebels were drunk, all the more understandable01:07:59
on the style of looting in general and timid01:08:02
saves Moscow the plague riot is suppressed and in01:08:05
this moment is probably a turning point01:08:07
because the population understands that the authorities01:08:10
regained the function of punishing the authorities01:08:13
regain control of Word us01:08:16
quotes despite the fact that he is strong01:08:17
Russian man he is a military officer in front of01:08:20
everything he starts01:08:22
like any normal person01:08:25
it's getting bad because there's an uprising01:08:28
death murder plague no one understands01:08:31
what to do about it and what he actually writes01:08:33
letter to Catherine the Second Empress01:08:36
empress01:08:37
sorry that I drowned the blood smears and I01:08:41
I want to resign and Ekaterina is so wise01:08:44
woman this is the 5th time I’ve already said it there01:08:47
to whom is this word for the release of Ekaterina01:08:49
sends him signed and royal01:08:52
resignation order from a blank date to01:08:54
Eropkin himself stood that date and01:08:56
Andrew the First-Called rewards him and01:08:57
huge twenty thousand rubles01:09:00
the money is just not incredible like that01:09:02
way01:09:03
Eropkin's contribution to the suppression of the plague01:09:07
rebellion is invaluable but at the same time appreciated by01:09:10
dignity, which by the way in general in Rus'01:09:12
It's quite rare when heroes01:09:14
receive worthy rewards this way01:09:16
the plague riot ends but not01:09:18
The story of the plague in Moscow ends01:09:19
then another hero comes onto the stage01:09:22
which perhaps no longer faces01:09:25
the horror that Eropkin faced01:09:27
but the man who really saved01:09:29
Moscow how the plague was treated, to be honest, not01:09:33
what does it mean that Moscow doctors are01:09:35
time was offered to the sick01:09:37
diaphoretics were advised to them by patients, that is01:09:40
drink your feet hot water with chamomile01:09:42
various herbs get tangled and sweat01:09:44
sweat, sweat, so that with sweat you get sick01:09:47
the illness came out of course it didn’t go away01:09:49
It was recommended to drink and an emetic01:09:50
or stick your mouth in the face, that is, to01:09:53
person vomited refrain from01:09:55
meat-eating because we go to their places01:09:58
the doctors' view contributed01:10:00
the spread of diseases was weakened01:10:01
the body let's say this if zara is weak01:10:04
did not pass the patient should drink01:10:05
cold water with vinegar or sour kvass01:10:07
and also tie your head on rye bread01:10:11
with vinegar or sour kvass for some reason01:10:14
cold was considered01:10:17
main01:10:19
an ally in the fight against the plague means in01:10:23
particularly Empress Catherine the Great01:10:25
ordered the military governor of Moscow01:10:28
Saltykov to take several patients from01:10:30
the number of hopeless people doesn’t tell anyone about this01:10:32
to speak means to place them dry and01:10:34
cold revenge and drink cold water with01:10:36
vinegar and at least twice a day01:10:38
rub them with ice like this01:10:41
medical experiment like this01:10:43
practiced medical tests on01:10:46
Catherine the Great no one survived01:10:48
it helped the patients in no way01:10:50
It is worth noting that Catherine in general01:10:53
enough01:10:55
wisely took on the function of chief physician01:10:57
that means the first thing she said was Saltykova01:10:59
ban public events in Moscow01:11:01
some balls and masquerades01:11:02
means no mass events at01:11:05
part of the street they say there is already a moment and01:11:07
there was no one to attend mass events01:11:09
spend because rich people01:11:10
dumped near Moscow and poor people died01:11:13
entire streets and not enough coffins01:11:16
no wooden boxes for people to store01:11:18
in response to the poems, Ren ordered to burn all01:11:20
the clothes of the dead so that through the clothes further01:11:22
spread disease forbidden to bury01:11:25
corpses in gardens and churches because01:11:27
that the corpses were decomposing, this was also conveyed01:11:29
illness in general cesare she gave to that01:11:33
moment according to that time is quite01:11:35
efficient orders which well Saltykov01:11:37
partially could fulfill partially could not01:11:39
but the main meaning is this, wrote these01:11:41
meaningless documents about what01:11:42
the queen's illness is receding every day01:11:45
just from Moscow but then from the chair01:11:46
height k resigned himself what01:11:48
I would like to say about Moscow01:11:50
Doctors here have 2 last names - Kasyan01:11:53
Gay & Daniele Samoilovich are two01:11:55
doctors who, in general, headed01:11:58
anti-plague headquarters if I may say so01:12:01
modern language and gay invented01:12:04
disinfectant powder was set on fire with it01:12:06
fumigated the things of the sick and01:12:09
Samoilovich put on someone else’s clothes, after all01:12:11
to show that after fumigation the thing01:12:13
safe and thus in general it is01:12:16
was a big step in medicine at that time01:12:19
and in principle the doctors acted correctly01:12:22
give them credit based on that knowledge01:12:25
which they had in institutions01:12:27
quarantine fumigation disinfection01:12:31
closures mean houses whose people01:12:34
died, but not actions based on that01:12:36
that they were quite healthy 1701:12:40
September 101:12:42
1771 plague riot suppressed01:12:45
Petersburg to Moscow on September 2501:12:48
a commission headed by01:12:51
Prosecutor General all the authorities are01:12:54
commission begins an investigation into everything01:12:56
what happened means searching for the culprits01:12:59
interrogation of the perpetrators bringing them to trial and01:13:02
hard labor and01:13:03
together with the General Commission to Moscow01:13:07
probably the most expensive thing comes01:13:10
Catherine the Great had a moment01:13:12
Grigory Orlov Count Grigory Orlov01:13:14
Mother Empress's favorite is not just01:13:18
she has a favorite they have a child together01:13:20
their child together is a darling01:13:23
fate he adore Catherine he01:13:26
infinitely her ancestor, according to rumors, he himself01:13:28
volunteers to go to Moscow about Orlov01:13:30
they say different eagles in general is a topic01:13:32
a separate transfer in particular will break through01:13:33
they said that a drunk is a matter of state01:13:36
he had no ability better than himself01:13:39
acted like a military officer but at the same01:13:42
moment even evil tongues said that01:13:43
Orlov learned very quickly and knew how01:13:46
a normal action manager, that is01:13:48
gather people around you and listen to these01:13:49
people say and he chose wise people and01:13:52
Grigory Orlov is 37 years old for a second01:13:55
at that moment he arrives in Moscow01:13:57
instantly collects a council badge01:13:59
doctors and asks a question, so tell me01:14:01
what is a pestilence and how is it01:14:02
transmitted through the air through dogs through01:14:05
things like not protecting yourself why01:14:08
This means that people are not being treated in hospitals01:14:09
why is the quarantine not being respected why?01:14:11
It means your people are revolting from hunger01:14:14
why don't you feed him and then this01:14:16
like asking questions that I would ask01:14:18
combat officer which means so01:14:20
captured the territory and means complex and01:14:22
to rule means Count Orlok divides Moscow01:14:25
listen carefully to how it works01:14:26
it divides Moscow into 27 sections, that is01:14:28
instantly divides the city for everyone01:14:30
their boss walks in parallel01:14:33
consequences parallel position drink01:14:34
of people01:14:36
they caught Vasily Andreev who was feces01:14:38
killed the archbishop, so it begins01:14:41
eagles courts01:14:43
listens to all health workers01:14:46
the first thing is that he prohibits any more01:14:48
Moscow funeral processions take everyone away01:14:51
out of town and store only there and honestly01:14:54
speaking, here is the appearance of cemeteries beyond the line01:14:58
the big city is a merit sir01:15:01
Orlov what to do next Mr. Orlov01:15:03
means disinfection disinfection of houses01:15:07
disinfestation of homes he personally goes around01:15:10
the infirmary and says how you are being watched in01:15:12
in the covenants it is clear whether the poorest lies01:15:15
class and factory workers and peasants01:15:17
looked after in or for you barks fed lego01:15:19
it means he discovered some01:15:21
inconsistencies01:15:24
restrictor it means coral in every possible way01:15:27
the heads of the infirmaries in the next moment01:15:29
Grigory Orlov understands the most important thing01:15:31
diseases poverty these things are very connected and01:15:35
that means the first thing he goes for is cutting off01:15:36
the [ __ ] sends them to Ugreshsky01:15:38
a monastery of tramps was kept there and behind them01:15:40
followed and gives people work starts01:15:43
work on the construction of college chambers01:15:46
people are starting to get the earthen rampart01:15:49
money means men were paid 15 a01:15:51
for women 10 kopecks a day means01:15:54
tramps delved into the sharp monastery sitting01:15:56
outposts at posts around the city have been strengthened01:15:58
the infirmary under control and01:16:01
amazingly the end of October01:16:03
daily mortality in Moscow decreases01:16:05
that is, in an unsurprising way of course01:16:07
because the city is under control and you01:16:09
understand that he may not be the most eagles01:16:11
high ranks but he is the second person in01:16:13
empires because actually01:16:14
common-law husband empress idea01:16:16
meant listen in general this young01:16:18
man takes control of the city at the end01:16:20
October daily deaths decrease01:16:22
up to 350 people and by December mortality01:16:26
in general there drops to 80 people and in01:16:29
In November, Ekaterina is already leaving Orlov01:16:32
recalls him to St. Petersburg judicial01:16:35
search and judicial procedure01:16:36
ends means 300 rebels are given01:16:40
four hanged on trial 200 means01:16:42
received baht Ohio sent to hard labor01:16:45
accordingly, when Orlov leaves he01:16:48
orders to do two things first01:16:50
complete this shaft to ensure01:16:51
people working in the second cemetery like me01:16:53
I already said to take it outside the city limits and01:16:55
third, deal with the Moscow water supply system01:16:58
it was after this that the Moscow rivers became01:17:00
enclose under groundwater01:17:02
stream into the pipes and the city had01:17:04
normal water supply of the eagles returns01:17:07
from Moscow to St. Petersburg01:17:10
accepted by the subsystem with kindness01:17:12
civil wife empress all tier01:17:14
Catherine the Great is still royal01:17:16
the village has a triumphal arch with the inscription01:17:18
Orlov was saved from trouble by brush strokes01:17:20
eagles points for commemorative medals he01:17:23
truly the Moscow savior of figures01:17:26
21 and a half thousand died in October01:17:31
man in September sorry in October 1701:17:34
half in November01:17:36
5200 in December 800 people throughout the entire period01:17:39
According to contemporaries, Moscow lost01:17:42
fifty thousand people their dash on piles01:17:44
correspondence with foreign diplomats to me01:17:46
reported a figure of 100,000 people01:17:48
really quite01:17:49
catastrophic losses but nevertheless01:17:51
Moscow survived it, Moscow got it01:17:55
new plumbing and overall the most01:18:00
the main thing is that you can give credit and01:18:02
Orlov their dash great on Russia is not01:18:05
the plague pandemic struck in01:18:08
the boundaries of Moscow in the broad sense are not01:18:11
it turned out01:18:15
another well-known pandemic which01:18:18
came to Russia there was a cholera epidemic in01:18:21
183001:18:23
1831 she came to Russia from Iran from01:18:27
Persia returned a month to the Russians01:18:29
troops and through Moldova means I got01:18:32
on the territory of Holy Rus' it all began in01:18:35
Tiflis then spread to Astrakhan01:18:37
Baku and further spread throughout01:18:39
large part of the empire's territory01:18:41
contributed to the spread01:18:43
the return of the Russian army from Asia after01:18:45
warrior with the Turks as I already said01:18:47
I thought about this matter, people, well, people01:18:50
fed on rumors that doctors and01:18:53
officials intend to completely poison01:18:55
a simple person because everything01:18:58
ordinary people want it to go up on purpose01:19:00
lime on one means plenty01:19:02
make fun of them and flared up here and there01:19:05
cholera riots because men don't01:19:07
those who understood wanted the whole territory from them01:19:09
Russia was dotted with my quarantine01:19:13
which cargoes were defended01:19:15
merchants' carts and products, people and everything01:19:18
this is not in any way01:19:20
didn't work well, just called01:19:22
general rise in prices of products01:19:24
shortage inflation and as a consequence01:19:26
the anger of the masses was treated with what01:19:28
means in the instructions for treating a disease01:19:31
called cholera published by medical01:19:33
the council of 1730 recommended01:19:35
let the sick person bleed, give something sweet01:19:38
mercury give open their drops means01:19:41
smear the atrium with a feather with a powerful01:19:44
put strong vodka on your stomach01:19:46
jars or singers rub the whole body with bread01:19:49
wine or camphor alcohol01:19:51
recommended for precautionary purposes01:19:53
practice rubbing the body with wood01:19:55
we used the oil in the tank with some success01:19:59
next means the way when someone01:20:01
fell to the ground and it was clear that01:20:05
know that he has a career01:20:06
the patient was immediately undressed and doused01:20:08
constantly rubbed with cold water01:20:10
its a few hours and in public01:20:13
were at everyone's disposal01:20:14
street corner huge barrels of cold01:20:16
water and if someone was struck with cholera01:20:18
it means people were rushing to these like firefighters01:20:20
barrels started with cold water01:20:22
pour how many died in Russia during period 201:20:25
The cholera epidemic affected almost half of the population01:20:28
million people of whom died in01:20:30
almost 200,000 197 thousand if to be01:20:33
Exactly how long did all this disgrace last?01:20:34
years peasants working class means01:20:37
refused to endure quarantine and therefore01:20:38
that, as I already said, high prices for01:20:40
food inflation shortages were killing01:20:43
officers were ruined by quarantine and that means01:20:46
possible cholera riots were organized01:20:48
what did the state do01:20:50
So in 1930 September 9th was01:20:53
a central commission was formed for01:20:54
suppression of cholera throughout the country was introduced01:20:57
quarantine measures that are completely01:20:59
paralyze how I am Russian economy01:21:00
they are no longer from the country of the epidemic01:21:02
stopped thousands of people's horses with01:21:05
goods convoys were delayed at the outposts01:21:07
sat through this quarantine in those01:21:10
who tried to get through the quarantine01:21:12
the cordon was ordered to shoot at01:21:14
death during quarantine01:21:18
happened in Moscow01:21:19
Nikolaev 1st sovereign emperor made01:21:23
truly one of the most important01:21:26
in any case, decisions in his01:21:28
reign he moved01:21:30
St. Petersburg to Moscow, I remind you that01:21:32
Nikolay and I are the first with you already01:21:33
met when I told you01:21:35
Decembrists challenge the sovereign emperor01:21:36
Nikolai came to Moscow when he01:21:38
I understood that rumors were starting that01:21:41
The government doesn't do a damn thing in Rus'01:21:43
cholera riots break out and01:21:45
in Moscow officials are completely01:21:48
paralyzed and can't do anything01:21:50
but you and I have already listened to how they01:21:53
what they didn’t do during the plague riot01:21:56
Our Empress Catherine the Great01:21:58
Nikolai also remembered this and in order to avoid01:22:01
repetition of the plague riot he moves to01:22:03
Moscow in Moscow instantly01:22:05
panic calms down if we read01:22:08
memories of Muscovites of that time01:22:10
At first no one believed in cholera01:22:13
means someone01:22:14
the groom fell ill with cholera and he was vomiting01:22:18
there was diarrhea, he watered us easier in the morning01:22:20
it means he found out that he was just drinking vodka01:22:21
overeating no cholera no all this01:22:23
the story of a gypsy from Moldova and according to01:22:25
when allure arrived in Moscow01:22:27
Naturally we are all anti-vaxxers01:22:30
so to call them true means01:22:33
real alarmist my then reconciled01:22:35
accepted that cholera existed and, in general, began01:22:38
hiding everything happened the same way01:22:40
We're cooking up a lot of riots, rich people from01:22:42
officials proudly left for their estates01:22:44
were inactive people started working01:22:46
so when the Emperor arrived01:22:47
all memory panic instantly01:22:49
Alexander Pushkin stopped in honor01:22:51
this visit I wrote a poem01:22:53
a hero, which means the commission is cholera01:22:56
decided if the disease appears in one01:22:57
any house then immediately unhook01:23:00
if it opens in several01:23:02
houses in the 1st block, then cordon off the entire block01:23:04
and if the ulcer appears in different places01:23:07
city and county, then cordon off the entire city or01:23:10
village accordingly captured01:23:12
the territory was divided into quarters in01:23:14
each of them was appointed a commissioner doctor and01:23:16
responsible police officer01:23:18
police officials and less than twice per01:23:20
day were obliged to inquire in houses01:23:22
Are there any patients looked at so as not to01:23:23
residents gathered in crowds01:23:25
drank, did not go out into the yard or onto01:23:27
street barefoot or in just a shirt and01:23:29
so that no one walks around at 7 o'clock in the evening01:23:32
streets other than appointed servants01:23:33
in fact this is a curfew announcement01:23:36
for an hour all of central Russia was01:23:38
blocked by network quarantine cordon01:23:40
departure from disease-affected places01:23:41
allowed only after 14 days01:23:44
quarantine as we found out01:23:47
sheep quarantine is generally 40 days01:23:50
in Venice it worked like that in Rus'01:23:53
14 weeks all in quarantine zero wanna and01:23:56
the population washed themselves daily with the solution01:23:58
bleach was also used on clothes01:24:00
the clothes were also not fumigated, of course01:24:03
there were no paradoxes to know that01:24:05
prescribed for common people, for example01:24:07
if it's from a box of instructions to01:24:10
recognizing the signs of cholera and remedies01:24:13
during her initial treatment and again01:24:14
Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs01:24:16
empire means it was forbidden that01:24:18
It was forbidden to drink unclean water, beer and01:24:21
young kvass but what was there to drink01:24:23
a commoner in this case the son is not01:24:25
understandable because tap water and01:24:27
water treatment plants as such01:24:29
were absent, it was forbidden to live in dwellings01:24:32
cramped, unclean, but it’s clear that the poor01:24:35
people fled in basements and attics in01:24:36
closets with several people in one01:24:38
the room is therefore impossible to survive in a cramped01:24:41
mansions actually is also absolutely the same01:24:43
the same hand behavior is classic01:24:45
official around the world to write the law01:24:48
which is not understood how to comply with01:24:49
it’s better to live, it’s better for everyone01:24:51
of course live in a huge country house01:24:52
than in a closet, but this requires funds01:24:54
that means it was prohibited besides everything else01:24:56
other things to indulge in fear in the sky01:24:58
fatigue despondency anxiety 2 well too01:25:00
no, not some kind of Russian officials01:25:02
biblical characters are clear except01:25:04
anxiety and despondency are not common, and not even01:25:07
everything could not cause a difficult person01:25:09
what consequences did the plague have besides 20001:25:13
thousands of victims give rise to economic life01:25:15
during quarantine in trade01:25:17
the economy has practically stopped01:25:18
strong inflation died because there were01:25:21
the borders have been closed and have been closed01:25:24
borders between the provinces of my goods flow01:25:26
and any business stopped01:25:28
accordingly numerous unrest01:25:31
cholera riots which I have already mentioned from01:25:33
Perhaps the only good thing is Boldino autumn01:25:36
Alessan Sergeevich Pushkin network on01:25:38
in quarantine Pushkin, as you know, wrote01:25:40
Belkin's story was completed by Evgeniy Onegin01:25:42
and he also wrote small tragedies01:25:44
a feast during the plague was written there after01:25:46
after cholera ended it began01:25:48
famine began because it’s clear01:25:50
no one looked after the harvest no one nothing01:25:52
I didn’t sit down, I didn’t collect it, and in general it was quite01:25:55
It is logical that there was a severe famine in Europe01:25:58
feared Russian cholera in every possible way01:26:00
tried to isolate myself from her, but no matter01:26:03
less Europe we01:26:04
gifted like Europe previously gifted us with the plague01:26:07
we made alaverdi and returned01:26:09
accordingly, cholera through the Russians01:26:11
troops that suppressed Warsaw01:26:13
uprising in Poland what Aysan writes01:26:16
Sergeevich Pushkin, for example, talked about cholera01:26:18
I'm a pretty dark concept though in 182201:26:22
year old Moldavian sky princess on01:26:25
bleached and rouged died in front of me01:26:27
about this disease I began to question01:26:29
the student explained to me that cholera exists01:26:31
the fad that she has struck in India is not01:26:33
only people but also animals and the most01:26:35
plants that it spreads with a yellow stripe01:26:37
upstream rivers what do you think01:26:39
for some it originates from rotten01:26:41
fruits and other things that we managed to achieve after01:26:43
to hear a Russian person doesn’t01:26:45
different from a man from the Middle Ages01:26:47
who am I kidding May01:26:48
comes out of the swamps and01:26:50
sometimes toads with vipers from heaven in India01:26:53
fall and accordingly infect01:26:55
human settlements, what else does he write?01:26:58
Alexander Sergeevich01:27:01
five years later I was in Moscow and01:27:04
home circumstances required01:27:05
certainly in my presence in01:27:07
Nizhny Novgorod village in front of mine01:27:09
upon departure, Vyazemsky showed me a letter01:27:10
they just received what they wrote to him about01:27:13
cholera has already flown from Perry01:27:14
Astrakhan province to Saratov01:27:16
it was clear to everyone that she would not pass and01:27:18
Nizhny Novgorod Moscow we weren’t even then01:27:20
I was worried and went with indifference01:27:22
was obliged to stay between us01:27:24
Asians are not afraid of the plague, relying01:27:27
to fate and to the famous01:27:28
precautions about my imagination01:27:29
cholera treated me like colleagues01:27:32
praises of the bow's friends their deeds were in01:27:34
in order or in the usual disorder that01:27:36
they reproached me for exactly the same thing01:27:38
but they said it was important that it was frivolous01:27:40
mine are without feeling and are not yet true01:27:42
courage on the road I met a poppy01:27:45
I risk German q justified by cholera01:27:47
poor German she ran like she was caught01:27:49
thief scattering half of her goods01:27:52
without even having time to count their profits01:27:54
It seemed to me that I didn’t have enough soul to come back01:27:56
I further how could it happen to you01:27:58
go to the fight with annoyance and great01:28:01
reluctantly, I barely had time to arrive when I found out01:28:04
that they are clinging to the village near me01:28:05
quarantine is established and the people do not complain01:28:07
understanding the strict necessity and01:28:09
I prefer evil to the unknown and01:28:10
mysterious to one’s unaccustomed embarrassment01:28:12
I have flashes here and there I01:28:15
minded my business rereading01:28:17
college writing fairy tales and not driving around01:28:19
neighbors meanwhile I start to think about01:28:21
returning worry about quarantine01:28:22
suddenly on October 2 I receive the news that01:28:24
cholera in Moscow fear took over me01:28:27
Moscow, okay, we’ll talk about it later sometime01:28:29
I immediately got ready and galloped off01:28:31
having driven 20 versions my driver01:28:33
stops says outpost01:28:34
several men with clubs guarded01:28:37
I started crossing some river01:28:39
ask them not they not me well01:28:42
didn’t understand why they were standing here with01:28:44
with clubs from the order not to let anyone in01:28:46
I proved to them that probably somewhere01:28:48
Yes, a quarantine has been established so I’m not today01:28:51
so I'll use it for food tomorrow01:28:53
and as proof he offered it to the men01:28:55
silver ruble men scratched their heads01:28:57
they agreed with me and transported me through01:29:00
river and wished us many summers01:29:06
And01:29:07
finally the most massive the most terrible01:29:10
lift up and today it is01:29:12
Spanish flu pandemic which01:29:14
hit the planet in 1918 that01:29:18
happening at this time this time is going on01:29:20
the first world war in which they were involved01:29:22
practically all countries are involved with one01:29:25
sides are France England with allies01:29:27
on the other side of Germany with its allies01:29:28
the main battlefield is this territory01:29:31
in France there people live in each other's01:29:34
shreds in Europe famine in Europe fallen01:29:36
economy in Europe unsanitary camps01:29:39
refugees military bases trenches trenches01:29:42
nothing infirmaries life is very boring01:29:46
population and at this moment comes01:29:48
Why is it called Spanish flu?01:29:49
Spanish wrote about him for the first time01:29:52
Spanish newspapers in Spain ranked01:29:54
a neutral position in the war is not01:29:56
participated there was no military censorship01:29:58
for example English newspapers and German01:30:00
newspapers and French newspapers01:30:02
censoring any information about the flu01:30:05
so that the morale of the army does not fall into01:30:07
in Spain this did not happen, they wrote that01:30:09
a terrible disease really appeared01:30:10
terrible king of spain fell ill01:30:12
39 were already infected at that moment01:30:14
percent of the population of Spain whether Sashan01:30:16
monstrous numbers as the first point01:30:19
is considered in which01:30:21
the Spanish flu broke out, this is a British camp01:30:25
in the commune or there in France01:30:28
respectively from this point the Spanish01:30:32
instantly spreading across the planet01:30:34
why the ships are spreading is also understandable01:30:36
which carries out01:30:37
transcontinental routes aircraft01:30:39
railway airships are very01:30:42
mobile transport compared to01:30:44
the middle ages are much better than arteries01:30:47
there are much better ways between states01:30:49
messages are all instant01:30:51
distributed in the eighteenth year01:30:53
in April01:30:55
the spanish flu epidemic appears in the united states01:30:58
from military camps to hospital01:31:00
the first soldier turns towards the end01:31:02
evenings up to 400 soldiers turn to this01:31:05
the hospital and the spanking epidemic begins01:31:08
its movement across the United States01:31:09
America, all countries have been infected01:31:12
except for a small island in the delta01:31:15
Amazons in Brazil there was a tribe living there01:31:17
who had no cog acts with the outside01:31:19
world, that’s why the Spanish flu didn’t get there01:31:21
what did the population think means the population01:31:25
despite the fact that we are not talking about averages01:31:27
and when is it 1918 already in people01:31:29
intelligent Germans invented it for this purpose01:31:33
to destroy the allies of the French and01:31:35
English how is Spanish flu transmitted?01:31:38
Bayer aspirin everything is perfect01:31:41
it’s clear what the Americans think01:31:44
We have rituals in the water and so do they.01:31:47
contribute to this damn Spanish woman through01:31:49
the water all became infected and was very01:31:51
good advice you should wear diamonds01:31:52
diamonds also scare away this terrible01:31:55
illness and indeed in general01:31:56
I tell my cat diamonds a lot01:31:58
what scares me away, well, they don’t save anything01:32:02
Accordingly, the Spanish woman begins to move01:32:04
on the planet, how she was treated, and not at all01:32:06
treated almost someone here and there01:32:09
introduced quarantine Europe quarantine and not01:32:11
Europe is at war, you can imagine01:32:13
this is madness, a busted economy outbreak01:32:15
Spanish flu lasts 18 months in 1803 91801:32:19
1919 Europe does not stop the fighting01:32:22
action people continue to tear each other01:32:23
friend to pieces in the first 20 weeks01:32:26
think about it, the Spanish woman takes 25 million01:32:30
people 25 million corpses throughout01:32:33
how governments acted in the world01:32:34
different countries let's just American01:32:36
examples let's look at Philadelphia01:32:38
there was supposed to be a parade01:32:40
naval forces military officers and01:32:42
on which paradise raised money for01:32:45
means victims of world war operas for the needs01:32:48
army in the city the Spanish flu breaks out and01:32:51
military leadership speaks naturally01:32:53
the parade comes first but what the military doesn't01:32:55
will get infected, so the parade takes place at01:32:57
any weather accordingly after the parade01:32:59
instantly everyone in the hospital is huddled under01:33:02
refusal and it is absolutely impossible for anyone01:33:05
no place to put in funny in quotes01:33:08
but still a funny incident in New York01:33:09
The undertaker made money in a week01:33:11
for more than fifteen years01:33:13
business but the Spaniard didn’t have time to spend it01:33:15
for gallant in three days01:33:18
San Francisco01:33:19
amazing story of business and relationship01:33:22
city hall means city hall is closing the city for01:33:25
quarantine all entertainment venues are closed01:33:27
establishments are closed during the day and01:33:29
shops are closing contactless01:33:31
trade masks are introduced into the tram01:33:35
which is still walked on01:33:36
it was impossible to enter San Francisco without01:33:38
masks wouldn't let you in yet author01:33:39
would be fined01:33:41
San Francisco01:33:42
Spanish girl sits and01:33:45
there are practically no casualties there01:33:48
everyone clapping their hands joyfully in the fall01:33:52
Mary's second peak occurs again01:33:54
decides to quarantine01:33:56
san francisco local business rises to the occasion01:33:58
rears up and says that we will not allow this01:34:00
doing this hurts the economy and actually01:34:02
in fact, quarantine doesn't solve anything01:34:04
masks and business beats the store01:34:06
San Francisco opens after this01:34:07
becomes the strongest01:34:09
city hit by the Spanish flu01:34:13
territories of the united states of america in01:34:15
in St. Louis, for example, it was the opposite01:34:17
the situation there the city immediately closed for01:34:19
quarantine patient louis he in general01:34:20
shows how to deal with01:34:23
similar diseases in the nineteenth01:34:26
year01:34:27
Spanish flu ends its acute phase01:34:29
happened 18 months let's talk01:34:32
about the victim different estimates minimum 1701:34:36
million maximum 100 million01:34:39
those killed by the Spanish flu were infected in total01:34:42
550 million is 29 and a half01:34:45
percent of the then world population01:34:47
ball agree the numbers are perfect01:34:49
monstrous in 1997 strain which01:34:54
gave birth to the Spanish flu was deciphered01:34:56
In Alaska, a woman was found in the permafrost01:35:00
which was quite thick and01:35:02
fatty and therefore protected layers01:35:04
internal organs from decomposing lungs01:35:06
sent to01:35:08
research and found out where it stood01:35:10
the virus from the Spanish flu turned out to be01:35:12
virus of the same type as the virus01:35:15
which later at the beginning01:35:17
swine flu will cause the two thousandth01:35:20
such an amazing story01:35:21
from the series and and from the amazing Spanish01:35:26
began to spread in the summer exists01:35:29
stereotype that in the summer the virus is killed01:35:31
because of the high temperature the Spanish flu is01:35:33
didn’t bother me at all, the Spanish woman took me away01:35:35
young people from 20 to 40 years old are the most01:35:38
active population mowed down with a can01:35:40
of the famous victims artists Gustav01:35:44
klimt niko pirosmani means two01:35:46
famous people who01:35:49
died from the Spanish flu, well actually there is01:35:52
of course more faith is a cold actress and01:35:54
Yakov Sverdlov this means he is a Bolshevik01:35:58
returned to Moscow from a business trip01:36:00
I was in Kharkov and got infected there01:36:02
Spanish flu and died, that's the lucky one01:36:04
get infected and recover, for example this01:36:07
Edvard Munch you all know his painting01:36:09
scream this is french kafka and this is valdis like01:36:13
these people got infected but you are in the hall like this01:36:17
sounded like the most terrible01:36:20
today is the day of the pandemic01:36:23
it was called the Spanish flu whatever you want01:36:26
say well, in this short excursion01:36:29
I tried to tell you about the worst ones01:36:31
diseases that have befallen our01:36:34
the planet would certainly be worth more01:36:36
talk about atypical swine flu01:36:38
pneumonia will finally sleep through but you understand01:36:42
them, unlike the Spanish flu or the black one01:36:46
they did not evoke such fear of death and01:36:49
such panic when it develops reactively01:36:52
the disease instantly affects all layers01:36:55
the population is instantly paralyzed01:36:57
economy and immerse societies in01:36:59
terrible condition01:37:01
hopeless anxiety what I want to tell you01:37:04
we are now where many people think01:37:07
on before drinking and01:37:09
More corona virus awaits us in Russia01:37:12
for some time01:37:13
We still have some time left in quarantine01:37:16
advancement of the caron virus around the planet01:37:18
Russia in particular but we need to know01:37:20
what's the darkest night before01:37:22
at dawn humanity conquered more01:37:24
terrible disease and as I already told you01:37:26
black death that swept through01:37:28
Europe and took a huge amount01:37:30
population did not cause depopulation01:37:33
will call you and me this time too01:37:34
we will definitely go through this, you and I01:37:37
We will definitely stay there next summer01:37:40
you will watch the video Sergey01:37:42
minaev goblin, did this really happen to us?01:37:44
so my dears, thank you for01:37:47
you are watching the historical release we will01:37:49
great, we will definitely win and we will01:37:50
definitely greatDescription:
Мы все с вами сейчас находимся в ситуации, которую видим впервые за всю нашу жизнь. Это мировая пандемия Covid-19, это всеобщий карантин и самоизоляция. Конечно, человечество переживало за свою историю болезни пострашнее ковида: Юстинианова чума, бубонная чума или черная смерть, испанка, холера... Именно про эпидемии этих болезней Минаев и расскажет в новом выпуске «Уроков Истории». Откуда пришла чума? Как боролись с испанкой в Америке? Как выглядел чумной доктор и как устроена его маска? Как лечили чуму в Москве? Как закончилась эпидемия чумы в Лондоне? Что такое чумной бунт? Какую роль играла церковь в период пандемий? А также про то, как изменилось общество после таких испытаний. "История Конституции / Уроки истории": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EeZHtmIpCi0 По рекламе и новостям (с пометкой “хтоническая новость”) пишите: [email protected] Подписывайтесь на Минаева в социальных сетях: Минаев в Instagram: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Минаев в Telegram: https://t-do.ru/minaevlife Минаев в Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Минаев в Твиттере: https://twitter.com/SergeiMinaev Подкасты Минаева: https://music.yandex.ru/album/8849269
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