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Архэ
Станислав Дробышевский
Антропология
Расоведение
Расология
Расы
Антропогенез
Этнос
Этнография
Этнология
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00:00:08
let's continue
00:00:10
question about averages and question
00:00:13
where do all these races come from?
00:00:16
why did they appear like this before?
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fortunes have sunk
00:00:20
The reasons for the appearance of times can be different
00:00:23
describe but can be particularly divided
00:00:25
on factors and mechanisms of dew formation
00:00:28
factors are essentially the conditions in which
00:00:30
all these processes occur clearly
00:00:33
many different things but two key ones
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such areas of Russian education
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to some extent mutually opposite
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this is isolation
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immigration isolation in itself well
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it's clear what it means to explain this
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this situation doesn’t take long when someone
00:00:50
sits in a limited place where it is difficult
00:00:53
he can't get there from there himself
00:00:55
get out and it all goes on
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preferably many thousands of years in a row itself
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isolation itself varies
00:01:03
by basic forms this is natural aka
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drinking is it geographical or
00:01:09
climatic geographical
00:01:10
the ecological essence does not seem to change
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we will call outflow and 2
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social in application to a person often
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called cultural isolation natural
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climate isolation geographical
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she's pretty boring in appearance
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his own, but reliable and
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and giving big debts consequences then
00:01:32
there is this situation when someone is fenced off
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from other people gourami river I rivers
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mountains in the sense of rivers seas
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deserts and something else like that
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the best option is to sit on
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some island in the ocean
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where it’s difficult to get from where you can’t
00:01:52
get out, well, the most ideal options are
00:01:54
Let's say Kant Easter Island which
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far from everything in the world and get to
00:01:59
problematic and here you can go there with
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feeling like sitting for thousands of years, well, it happens like this
00:02:05
that these are the very natural barriers
00:02:08
they don't seem that big
00:02:11
There may not even be any barriers
00:02:13
however, maybe they themselves can
00:02:15
environmental conditions separate one
00:02:17
another group of people
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through, among other things, cultural
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component for example if there is a thread in
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herders sitting on the savannah in East Africa
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a bit of a hunter-gatherer
00:02:31
Pygmies sit in the neighboring forest
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then they are limited by an environmental barrier
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although there seems to be no barrier there as such
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there is no clear line there, there is no giant river
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there's nothing wrong with the strait, but pygmies
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I'll never get out of the forest in my life
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savannah they have nothing to do there steppe
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inhabitants of the savannah they will never climb into
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forest because they have nothing to do here and
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they can do this for real
00:02:53
exist in parallel for thousands of years
00:02:54
the same applies to desert dwellers and
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he lives next to the deserts because
00:03:00
usually those who are adapted to life in
00:03:02
in the desert they will not climb somewhere outside those
00:03:05
whoever is outside the desert they will not climb into
00:03:07
the desert is still so standard
00:03:10
options what mountains
00:03:12
mountain peaks gorge so on therefore
00:03:16
every mountain belt is of its own kind
00:03:19
such a small center of education
00:03:21
Isn't the Caucasus too small?
00:03:23
the Andes Tibet there are still all sorts of places there
00:03:28
the higher the insulation the better and how
00:03:30
rule in such mountainous areas
00:03:31
a bunch of them appear
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local options are not always somehow
00:03:35
directly very sharply different from each other
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friend but nevertheless there are enough isolated
00:03:39
for a long time something like the site
00:03:42
independently and because natural
00:03:45
climatic and geographical barriers
00:03:46
they don't change quickly they are stable
00:03:50
last for tens of thousands of years
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Well, on a scale of 1 1 and for geography it
00:03:57
invariably actually somehow glacial
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the period has basically ended since then
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nothing fundamentally appeared
00:04:02
changed and the rivers did not change their flow
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desert there plus minus those borders and
00:04:07
so all of this is just genesis
00:04:10
the same thing is happening here
00:04:11
telling the map is another matter that people
00:04:13
of course places are moving to place well
00:04:15
this is already during migration our social
00:04:18
cultural isolation is much more fun
00:04:20
because it is much more diverse
00:04:23
there are many more options, but still
00:04:25
she's not that reliable
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because social and cultural
00:04:28
Isolation is never too long
00:04:33
there is this isolation that is the most banal with
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using political boundaries or
00:04:37
due to the language barrier or due to
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there are some religious restrictions and
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so on so on however such
00:04:47
limiters they usually don't last
00:04:50
too long, well there's one generation two
00:04:52
generations maybe three generations but it's like
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then it’s not much to
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some kind of normal has formed
00:04:59
specific racial type
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as a rule, at this time it’s just not
00:05:02
enough but an example nonetheless
00:05:05
there are the most reliable ones, which one is the coolest
00:05:09
and a long-playing example of this kind
00:05:11
This is the caste system in India which
00:05:14
appeared according to various estimates at least
00:05:17
more than two thousand years ago there are still
00:05:19
no one knows yet, somewhere out there early
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the Iron Age probably since then
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divides Indian society into heap
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There are, as we know, four options
00:05:28
varna
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but what kind of crowd are these? Cast a whole
00:05:31
no one knows how many castes themselves, but
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again there is about maybe one and a half thousand
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2000 but especially with podcasts
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count the great set anyway
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and even despite the fact that caste
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system in India was officially abolished
00:05:47
if 46 or forty-nine about that time
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doesn't matter, she continues fine
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function and moreover appear
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new castes
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Well, for example, I read that already in the period
00:06:01
independence when it seems
00:06:04
castes were abolished nonetheless
00:06:06
new cards have appeared, for example taxi drivers
00:06:08
with podcasts drivers of different brands
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cars, that is, other taxi drivers on
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Cossacks and taxi drivers on Muscovites
00:06:15
these are different castes who are each other
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they don't get married, it won't work out
00:06:19
easily with Muscovites, well, what kind of people are there?
00:06:21
brands and they are isolated from each other
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it is clear that behind this there are 50 m 60 80 years
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nothing much will change
00:06:29
anthropological could not but for a thousand
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one and a half thousand two thousand years quite
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I can and really
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Quite often there are situations that
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India live in the same settlement
00:06:41
representatives of different castes and they are
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anthropological level differ by
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level of large times, that is, alone there
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throw some food other people give and
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third
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some other groups of Caucasians
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Mongoloids and they are each other's brothers
00:06:57
do not particularly enter into and exist without
00:07:00
any and geographical isolation is purely
00:07:02
on social, here they have it
00:07:03
supported although as I said
00:07:06
social isolation
00:07:07
does not happen even in such harsh forms
00:07:10
too green and when did they become scientifically
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ok to explore once in india
00:07:17
Soviet anthropologist researchers
00:07:19
who went there measured the people
00:07:21
suddenly it suddenly became clear that
00:07:23
geographical principle of division once every
00:07:26
India works better than caste
00:07:29
way of division that is if we will
00:07:31
compare castes of the same territory what
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then they are more similar to each other than
00:07:36
to the castes of the same name in some neighboring
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another territory is even close there and
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more or less and the South Indians are more of a friend
00:07:43
similar to each other regardless of caste
00:07:45
than the southern ones on the northern ones and the northern ones on each other
00:07:48
friend is more like than many of them
00:07:49
let's say central ones so it turns out
00:07:52
despite this one it seems super
00:07:55
cool caste isolation which
00:07:57
works for thousands of years very much like
00:08:00
However, mixing between
00:08:02
there are still 6 castes and
00:08:06
transitions from caste to caste are creepy though
00:08:09
difficult problematic but nevertheless
00:08:11
even according to the law, in principle there could be
00:08:13
before and certainly not now
00:08:15
because the caste now seems to be
00:08:17
canceled but despite the possibilities of these
00:08:20
transitions are still some kind of confusion
00:08:21
there are castes they work racial types
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create therefore, by and large, in
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There are about 2000 racial groups in India
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types which are quite strong among themselves
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Of course, some of them are not isolated
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very different but some are different
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quite clearly and when on them it’s easy
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you look like that even with the naked eye
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in principle, this should be very clearly visible
00:08:42
sometimes there are specific variants
00:08:45
who are there on the face of the Caucasian
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and the skin there is darker than that of a black man in Africa
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absolutely black, they're sitting there in
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let's say 200 in one temple
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the man is this servant of this temple
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this caste of them and everything about others like that
00:08:59
no they are voltage insulated for 500 years
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let’s say they already have islands
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isolation continues outside
00:09:08
India, which is significant, that is, when they
00:09:10
they go somewhere into the distance they continue
00:09:13
remember that and not some kind
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the bones lie
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why are the example of Indians, for example, southern
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Africa where Gandhi is from
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for example or gypsies
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for example, which and Zhenya seem to already
00:09:24
left and scattered all over the world but
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nevertheless they continue to be
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quite a long time ago and although well, they
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little by little they seem to be blurring there too
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go with others performing but still
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gypsies according to the anthropological type, well
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those who are not very far from India
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live in principle to find out without special
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problems are possible, that is, it is clear that they are like
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if it weren't for the local population, it seems
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the girl is different although they may already live there
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500 years in another territory, sort of
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already locals in general but continue
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remember yes they are different why inside
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Tagan themselves there are still different options there
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I'm not very honest when I went into it
00:10:03
these difficulties are gypsy but nevertheless
00:10:05
they are different and they are on the same level
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essentially a caste system for each other there
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distinguished so that the caste system
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continues to function very well
00:10:14
and create new types and save
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some old types sometimes she
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continues to work with such a cunning
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in a way that seems not to be about Indians
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but it also works and I learn from this example
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I will also give examples, there are such
00:10:31
sit in india these are descendants
00:10:35
African slaves brought there
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It’s unknown when it might come out somewhere
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17 you can later still there with Vasco yes
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game and even before him these very
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blacks were brought to India and they inflict
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somehow they worked hard and they don’t relate
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not to any caste, that is, they seem to be outside
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the caste system itself but
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because other Hindus have a caste
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system then no one is married to them
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concludes and therefore these sit here
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remain these very blacks
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African anthropological
00:11:03
practically unchanged throughout
00:11:05
he will find 300 years, let’s say at-400 or even
00:11:08
more and I preserve my race, that is, they
00:11:11
do you mind mixing in some kind of them?
00:11:13
There are no internal prohibitions on this matter, but
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there are others and that is why they find themselves
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isolated and such a system in terms of this
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can u also work throughout
00:11:23
for a long long time so
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caste system
00:11:28
this is the most clear and hard
00:11:31
option, well, you can still have all sorts of examples
00:11:33
lead to stamina in principle
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that'll be enough when we get there
00:11:37
remember the caste system is not only
00:11:41
come out actually for example she is in
00:11:44
some groups in China and there approximately
00:11:48
it works the same way in africa
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Western ones where let's say furby people are
00:11:53
pastoralists and they are anthropologically
00:11:55
quite clearly different from those around them
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peoples
00:11:57
Well, why is it more or less known about them?
00:11:58
when and how they migrated and here
00:12:01
the caste system also continues
00:12:02
keep them once your appearance in Japan
00:12:05
caste system is good enough
00:12:07
it works because it’s somehow not accepted
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call it caste but essentially it is
00:12:12
such
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And
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the Japanese limit mixing with the same
00:12:16
there are Koreans, Chinese and us there as well
00:12:18
anything else and creates its own types like this
00:12:23
more or less like the Japanese are inside too
00:12:25
although the Japanese don't last that long after all
00:12:30
isolated and like Indians not so tough
00:12:32
after all, it’s not so harsh there
00:12:34
system so they are more
00:12:36
by the way, but also about India
00:12:39
I wonder what in India I said that
00:12:43
the caste system is abolished
00:12:44
but it still sits in our heads
00:12:47
All you have to do is watch a movie
00:12:48
slumdog millionaire
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probably they saw it differently or for the sake of
00:12:53
if you are interested, go to any website
00:12:54
dating windu indian me when
00:12:57
got pictures for all these
00:12:59
presentations suddenly unexpectedly discovered
00:13:02
that the most amazing source of faces is websites
00:13:05
dating because it's usually there
00:13:06
good enough photos and you need it
00:13:09
to think that this is still true
00:13:11
a photo of a person and not some kind of left one
00:13:13
listened to get acquainted on the right one
00:13:15
gives a photo and there is usually more
00:13:17
less information about a person, that is
00:13:19
where is he from, how old is he?
00:13:21
lies somewhere but not so fundamentally and well
00:13:25
at least the geography is relevant there
00:13:26
there are Indian dating sites in the USA on
00:13:29
a great source of anthropological
00:13:31
information from the Indians, so what?
00:13:34
a huge number of people
00:13:35
registered and it’s wonderful that it’s there
00:13:39
such a special caste column
00:13:42
and it is not necessary to fill it out
00:13:45
It’s like there’s no need to eat, but it’s like
00:13:47
it exists and moreover there are podcasts
00:13:50
everything is quite detailed there and moreover
00:13:53
there is a special column where you can
00:13:55
tick
00:13:56
but how much is important but it's worth familiar with
00:13:58
meeting someone what caste is he
00:14:00
belongs and some meaning to all this
00:14:02
you betray the cash register, well, as if it’s not there at all
00:14:04
I give it super mega importance and I don't
00:14:08
I thought of course, but that’s just how I look at it
00:14:10
look at the discount
00:14:11
it turns out that more than half
00:14:13
postulates that they don’t care what it’s like
00:14:16
caste who they meet we are all there
00:14:18
democratic there is all that but their own
00:14:20
nevertheless they point the braid to me
00:14:22
no matter what caste but just in case
00:14:24
case I still belong to some
00:14:26
some kind of under
00:14:27
if I belong but a podcast about everyone's day
00:14:29
indicated but for many it is indicated that is
00:14:31
despite the fact that there are already 40 of some kind
00:14:34
there for years it seems the whole system has been canceled
00:14:36
Moreover, they still manage to determine
00:14:38
I caste the affiliation of those who are not at all
00:14:41
Indian is actually kind of not very good
00:14:44
I understand how they do it
00:14:45
but apparently by the profession of a person according to him
00:14:47
there social status in terms of income where
00:14:50
he works
00:14:53
a man of science, well, probably a brahman
00:14:56
if he's such a roofer, well, probably
00:15:01
Well, some specific castrato
00:15:03
roofers and how they why quickly
00:15:06
and it looks like it's true
00:15:09
some problems of this study because
00:15:11
that in modern India they still have
00:15:14
deep in their heads it was established that
00:15:17
caste is kind of bad it's not very
00:15:19
cool and how it should be like this
00:15:22
not to say much about this, but because
00:20:34
well, yes, yes, and with other countries everything
00:20:38
the same look at the map of europe
00:20:40
several times we didn’t change back and forth
00:20:43
the same applies to languages, that is
00:20:47
never speak different languages
00:20:49
no one from
00:20:50
didn’t save marriages and what’s more
00:20:54
there are remarkable precedents in
00:20:55
ocean and when in the same tribe
00:20:57
men burn in the same language women speak
00:20:59
each other and each other not very much there
00:21:01
understand and this does not interfere with living in general
00:21:03
quite 1 tribe to be husbands and wives
00:21:06
reproduce successfully, that is, and
00:21:09
religious restrictions also seem to
00:21:11
never functions hard and like me
00:21:14
I already said it’s worth it so much
00:21:16
creating just completely dulovs since World War II
00:21:19
options are usually social
00:21:21
insulation does not complete but support is already
00:21:23
that arose earlier and they all arise in
00:21:26
natural isolation is quite okay
00:21:28
for a while maybe why not
00:21:31
and isolation leads to different
00:21:34
effect depending on what
00:21:36
size were the groups when the group
00:21:39
some kind of limited in number it is
00:21:42
can lead to rapid changes in
00:21:45
due to the fact that each individual
00:21:48
has its own individual characteristics and there
00:21:51
just statistics are already triggered when
00:21:54
small numbers
00:21:55
well, it’s just an accident, that is, if
00:21:57
let's say this character had a big one there
00:21:59
nose yes he had 10 children then the next one
00:22:01
generation this whole group will have
00:22:03
have a big nose and don't like it
00:22:06
it’s beneficial, somehow it’s adaptive, but here it is
00:22:08
no matter how little it was, it happened and even
00:22:14
if it's a new mutation it's us too
00:22:17
no one is likely to gain a foothold well because
00:22:19
that there are only young of them there and they are multiplying
00:22:21
they are still piece by piece, as if one
00:22:24
a person is no longer fragmented, but what if
00:22:27
a very large group is isolated somewhere
00:22:29
Well, let's say the Australian aborigines are
00:22:31
the continent of Australia is the mach of a whale hundreds
00:22:35
there were thousands, maybe even a couple of millions up to
00:22:37
arrival of Europeans
00:22:39
then this can lead to stabilization
00:22:41
gene pool because new emerging
00:22:45
signs why it doesn’t matter where they come from
00:22:46
these signs came from they appeared there
00:22:49
through new mutations or sailed on vodka
00:22:52
there's not much chance of changing the picture
00:22:56
have because if there are 100,000 people and
00:22:59
one appears there at least three times there
00:23:01
great and let her have 20 there
00:23:03
children per 100 thousand population
00:23:06
than and somehow there is a noticeable percentage not
00:23:08
will change from what follows
00:23:12
the most remarkable conclusion is that as a rule
00:23:14
small isolated groups
00:23:16
sitting somewhere on the islands in Oceania
00:23:19
a day there in the mountain gorges and so on
00:23:21
most likely very different from
00:23:24
of their ancestors, well, even purely, as it were
00:23:26
not knowing anything should be their cells
00:23:28
you can predict that they are probably there
00:23:30
have changed quite a lot since last year
00:23:32
let's say a thousand years and of course this is necessary
00:23:36
check you have to dig watch it
00:23:38
happened in the past but with great
00:23:42
probability will not differ and if
00:23:43
we have some huge territory
00:23:45
then it’s probably not very good what they have there and
00:23:48
has changed, the truth is you always need more
00:23:51
take into account that there are specific
00:23:55
populations there are some kimi ga
00:23:57
population, that is, of the same Australia
00:24:00
it is clear that there are Australian aborigines
00:24:02
just a single point of contact between all of them
00:24:05
yes but there are isolated tribes
00:24:07
within the Australian Aborigines themselves
00:24:09
who sit in a specific place
00:24:11
Let's say rooms in northern Queensland
00:24:13
mountains in the rainforest and they will
00:24:16
isolated not only from the rest
00:24:17
peace even from other Australians and from them
00:24:20
maybe it has its own little bit of currency
00:24:23
the opposite effect of migration
00:24:26
migration is an option when people
00:24:31
move from place to place clearly
00:24:33
the matter is not mixed, but not great
00:24:36
they even mix because she herself
00:24:40
moving people from place to place
00:24:42
oddly enough, it can create a new one
00:24:45
racial type
00:24:46
In general, they even seem to
00:24:47
they didn’t start reproducing, they just gave it away
00:24:49
moved to another place and already a little
00:24:53
differ from the source, again purely
00:24:55
according to statistics, especially if this group
00:24:57
small because
00:24:58
average people on the planet
00:25:00
Actually no, and if we have it, let’s say
00:25:04
billion Chinese and we are one of these billion
00:25:06
Chinese
00:25:07
we finally take and shoot island 10
00:25:12
people then these ten people
00:25:14
they most likely will not be resettled
00:25:16
coincide with the statistical average
00:25:18
billion they will differ in some way
00:25:21
I don’t know the shape of the eyes embodied there
00:25:22
creeps why won't it and if we
00:25:25
purely mathematically, they will be
00:25:27
seems a little different now
00:25:29
although they are representatives of the original
00:25:31
that's when they start the police there
00:25:33
multiply there all the more clearly
00:25:34
changes and gets to new places on
00:25:39
new migration territory besides
00:25:41
may lead to the beginning of new adaptations
00:25:44
if the conditions there differ from the original ones
00:25:45
they can isolate themselves
00:25:48
if where they arrived is difficult
00:25:51
get in and then they themselves can’t get out
00:25:53
maybe even if someone already lived there on this
00:25:56
territories then a wonderful crossbreeding can begin and
00:25:59
there will be something new there too
00:26:01
arise example of such migration
00:26:04
processes is this wonderful one
00:26:05
photo
00:26:06
it's quite big up there
00:26:09
The resolution is clearly visible, well standard
00:26:12
the question I always ask
00:26:14
I'm having fun who will answer
00:26:16
here you can see that these students
00:26:18
Oxford University in the USA
00:26:20
California that from position 1 is average here
00:26:24
as if not so, here it is on yourself
00:26:27
finally draws attention to this
00:26:32
standard answer expected
00:26:38
so this is also super expected this is it
00:26:41
just a classic of Caucasians of small blacks
00:26:44
not at all yet, well, this is not about once and how
00:26:52
would you help outside 4
00:27:01
so what else
00:27:05
well, yes, there is actually such a thing too
00:27:10
The most interesting thing about this photo is that
00:27:13
This is California and there isn't one here
00:27:15
Indian as far as I can tell
00:27:18
at least there might be one there
00:27:19
some well, this will greatly increase
00:27:21
not him because actually on
00:27:25
North American continent
00:27:27
so purely as if hypothetically
00:27:29
we should expect this to be American
00:27:31
species here, and here they are all migrants, well
00:27:34
why is this picture below us?
00:27:36
everything is migration and there are already migrants here
00:27:38
some kind of 4 5 waves you have to think then
00:27:41
what are you saying?
00:27:42
that's the first thing that was said, there are no negroids here
00:27:44
and on which side in California anyway?
00:27:47
must be not gro or where they came from
00:27:49
undertake some people should actually be in Africa
00:27:52
you can no longer have slavery in california
00:27:54
it was special, well, it’s dry in the desert growing there
00:27:58
that's why they brought in a lot of blacks
00:28:00
it is clear that they then came to us
00:28:02
no one forbids living in common
00:28:03
enough but it’s like, well, in the photo
00:28:06
they didn't hit, I think it's networking
00:28:08
they also learn inevitably, but in general how
00:28:10
What should they do here and in California?
00:28:13
the same applies to Caucasians
00:28:15
there are few Caucasians, do not have a couple
00:28:17
this is 1 2 at least like this
00:28:19
northern Europe, although these too
00:28:21
obviously in Europe this is this in Europe this is
00:28:23
Europe
00:28:24
but let's say its course is to the north in total
00:28:29
two but also like what should they do
00:28:31
North America Caucasians they are from
00:28:33
Europe already, as it were, even in name, but here
00:28:37
we also see
00:28:38
clearly some kind of Mongoloids
00:28:41
I don’t know that they are Japanese and Chinese there
00:28:43
Filipinos are also clearly already in
00:28:47
there most likely recently, moreover, I
00:28:49
I strongly suspect that even these
00:28:51
Caucasians are some kind of non-Americans
00:28:53
who are the descendants of some pilgrims
00:28:55
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the first who got there
00:28:57
seventeenth century there earlier and maybe
00:29:00
These are the Bulgarians who have arrived yet
00:29:03
there are Russian Swedes there
00:29:04
yesterday to this university and that's it
00:29:08
What but I suspect that most of them
00:29:11
their parents were born on a day not in America
00:29:15
they just arrived and America is in
00:29:19
In this sense, a great indicator, that is
00:29:20
there is a crossbreeding sense, this migration is going on
00:29:24
full program there's a lot of migration
00:29:26
migration and both between countries
00:29:30
there they come anywhere there like that
00:29:33
and inside there is already endless to this
00:29:34
carousel and people move all the time
00:29:37
but is it true when such migration
00:29:41
continues non-stop
00:29:43
this leads to the fact that we are not like this
00:29:46
strange and we can’t determine the race
00:29:48
type these people because we can of course
00:29:51
calculate specific genetic
00:29:53
the story of each specific character
00:29:55
but we essentially have no population
00:29:59
Stanford students are not a population
00:30:01
because it is not stable and they are there
00:30:03
of course how is life with you from time to time but
00:30:06
they come wherever they wander
00:30:09
and when they leave they are in no way isolated from
00:30:12
neighbors who come and go there
00:30:14
and there is no population structure here
00:30:18
This is a big problem, by the way, because
00:30:20
that a huge percentage of modern
00:30:22
population lives but you can’t help but in such
00:30:24
directly in the conditions of loved ones the same thing about
00:30:26
Moscow can be said in Moscow and not
00:30:29
population in Moscow sometimes comes in handy
00:30:31
This is how the Moscow population pronounces it, but
00:30:33
no according to the Moscow population because I
00:30:36
I understand that there are indigenous
00:30:37
excluded but for example I could be
00:30:41
representative of the Moscow population but
00:30:43
trophy not in Moscow I live only for work but
00:30:45
secondly, I was actually born in chita
00:30:47
my father is from Belarus, my mother is from
00:30:50
Kovrov from the Vladimir region and how
00:30:53
I wish this is the population I belong to
00:30:55
kids but they were born here not even
00:30:58
in Moscow they live in the Moscow region, but it’s like
00:31:02
to what extent are they representatives of the Moscow
00:31:03
populations
00:31:04
there is no Moscow population, everyone has arrived
00:31:07
yesterday and tomorrow you are going maybe no one
00:31:09
doesn’t really want to leave, but still
00:31:11
less therefore study the populations of large
00:31:15
cities and such mobile territories
00:31:18
my mind where they stay there happens
00:31:20
anthropologist is extremely problematic and
00:31:22
very sad because it's huge
00:31:25
percentage of the planet's population from this directly
00:31:27
a practical application like this follows
00:31:28
that anthropologists almost always
00:31:31
study small populations sitting on
00:31:34
villages when the task is to study in on to
00:31:38
Alexey had a task to study
00:31:40
anthropological types of Russians they were traveling
00:31:42
not to Moscow Vladimir
00:31:46
they went to small towns and villages
00:31:49
than they chose those about which exactly
00:31:52
it is more or less known what the population is there
00:31:54
didn’t change much because of the war
00:31:55
let's say there is no collectivization there yet
00:31:58
such that and this is how they sit there with what
00:32:01
Is it 13th century or is it 17th century so more or less
00:32:03
so they sit there, although inevitably in
00:32:06
any cache settlement there will be someone
00:32:08
arrived, left, it always happens but
00:32:11
you can find more stable ones then this
00:32:14
to more or less where are the marriage ties
00:32:16
these two villages are well established between
00:32:18
marriages are concluded
00:32:19
this is a population but this is not a population and
00:32:23
so there is no racial composition here
00:32:26
Aston University student
00:32:28
about each one specifically, maybe a little bit
00:32:30
try to compose a mechanism again
00:32:35
education mechanisms is how
00:32:38
in fact, in practice it is genetic
00:32:40
there are several main
00:32:43
a lot of options, half the options are clear
00:32:46
the thing is, as you can see, adaptation of genetics
00:32:48
automatic processes of sexual selection and
00:32:50
miscegenation order can in principle be
00:32:54
any varnish is more important than
00:32:58
adaptation occurs
00:33:00
adaptation is so very powerful
00:33:04
dew formation mechanism especially on
00:33:07
early old ancients this is the plowing of the
00:33:10
Russia of education when people were very
00:33:11
highly dependent on environmental conditions
00:33:13
environment and almost died if anything
00:33:16
everything went wrong, but those who had it survived
00:33:20
as if the correct features are adequate
00:33:22
these situations really need to be said that
00:33:25
since these same racial
00:33:27
complex formed cultures
00:33:29
moved forward a little and therefore
00:33:31
Now these complexes are no longer so tough
00:33:33
tied to the environment, that is, it is possible
00:33:35
It’s great to live in other complexes in
00:33:37
others in other territories and in general
00:33:39
don't die at all, but statistically
00:33:42
it works very well for you now too
00:33:44
not all racial characteristics have
00:33:46
some greater adaptive value
00:33:48
some lesser degree but about
00:33:50
some are quite clear that
00:33:52
yes they are adaptive the brightest in
00:33:56
literally a sign of skin color
00:33:59
sometimes you are not dark, almost black
00:34:02
there are light ones and apparently he is like that
00:34:05
quite well adaptive even though
00:34:07
and in modern times as well
00:34:08
dark skin color is caused by melanin
00:34:11
pigment that is distributed throughout
00:34:13
layers are generally the same but especially many
00:34:15
it is closer to the surface from the outside and
00:34:20
on the big screens of this pigment and they
00:34:24
Absorb ultraviolet radiation from this
00:34:26
skin heat absorption
00:34:28
ultraviolet light there is heating but overheating
00:34:31
solved by other adaptive traits
00:34:33
and the most important thing is that
00:34:35
absorb ultraviolet radiation does not reach
00:34:37
deep layers of skin and in deep layers
00:34:40
of the skin, the stratum corneum is located in the dermis where
00:34:43
cells divide where mitosis occurs and
00:34:46
if during ultraviolet division
00:34:49
if it follows this DNA, there will be something there
00:34:51
chick two-point break or other
00:34:54
replacement is even worse and the students would be good
00:34:57
the worst thing that can happen is
00:34:59
let's say skin cancer
00:35:00
why do light-skinned people in africa
00:35:02
frequency of skin cancer speaker in the tens
00:35:05
and hundreds of times more than blacks
00:35:08
this has been confirmed many times by statistics
00:35:10
There are many articles on this topic
00:35:12
beautiful and clearly visible, that is
00:35:14
there's just many times more
00:35:17
although it is clear
00:35:19
blacks in Africa they can and not much
00:35:21
be dressed there in the open sun
00:35:23
white people feel great can we
00:35:26
wrap yourself in what kind of chlamys there are in the Atlantic
00:35:28
over my head there trying to break free
00:35:29
the sun doesn't come out and yet
00:35:31
cancer incidence
00:35:32
there is much there, orders of magnitude more with
00:35:36
the other side of the northern regions
00:35:39
Well, in the south we have mostly ocean there
00:35:41
so about Severus, well, in short, it’s far from
00:35:43
equator
00:35:44
far from the equator instillation is weaker
00:35:48
the sun is less noticeable than ultraviolet radiation
00:35:50
less thing Nikita clouds party midges
00:35:52
quite the Arctic generally for six months at night and
00:35:55
problems with thermal chemists taxes
00:35:58
I won't give much ultraviolet light, but
00:36:00
another problem arises because
00:36:02
some ultraviolet light
00:36:03
we need it to be produced in the skin
00:36:05
vitamin d which really doesn't exist
00:36:07
vitamin because it is produced in
00:36:09
us in the body but the vitamin is not for the generation
00:36:11
should be developed but this is how it is accepted
00:36:13
somehow call vitamin a vitamin d
00:36:15
needed for calcium to be absorbed
00:36:17
from food with just a little bit more
00:36:19
some cottage cheese and put it in
00:41:23
Well, what difference does it make what skin color?
00:41:26
anyway, everyone is covered with clothes and it’s decided
00:41:31
they have this problem because of what they eat or
00:41:34
fish or reindeer in fish
00:41:38
full of vitamin D here
00:41:40
the most fish oil and also in deer
00:41:43
strangely full of vitamin D
00:41:44
because from this vitamin point of view
00:41:48
d deer the same fish because
00:41:51
it feeds on gel and produces vitamin
00:41:54
d actually algae which is in this I
00:41:56
in fact, there are also large numbers of deer
00:41:59
people eat it in the form of moss, a row of lady deer
00:42:02
and they get vitamin D for themselves
00:42:04
enough and may not worry too much about it
00:42:07
that they don't get much sun there
00:42:09
the sun hits, that is, it doesn’t matter
00:42:11
in clothes a vitamin d from external sources and skin
00:42:14
can be any strictly speaking therefore
00:42:17
some northern peoples you have
00:42:19
Eskimos and Chukchi, for example, have pretty skin
00:42:21
still dark, of course not like blacks, but
00:42:23
the Germans have such a noticeable dark color, for example
00:42:27
she's very bright, she's so very
00:42:29
white, why is it also in the Arctic?
00:42:31
enamels live
00:42:34
and it becomes like neither one nor the other
00:42:37
not harmful and not useful remains
00:42:38
neutral are recognized opposite false
00:42:41
side of the planet, well, not quite
00:42:42
the opposite at the equator among the pygmies
00:42:44
also the same problem because
00:42:47
their ancestors are obviously dark-skinned blacks
00:42:50
with maximum skin color after all
00:42:52
only there is and they themselves live in
00:42:55
tropical forest where the eternal shadow is well
00:42:58
to understand this complexity you can
00:43:00
read, let's say, Stanley's books where
00:43:03
him one of the red threads several
00:43:06
Why eat such red threads and when?
00:43:09
I'll finally see green grass and blue
00:43:11
the sky because there are 20 meters above your head
00:43:13
green hell foliage top bottom nothing
00:43:17
does not grow and the sky has not been seen at all and
00:43:19
then there at the end when they come out of it
00:43:21
forests finally after two months there she
00:43:24
even the sky is blue there for such a monster
00:43:26
I saw it for the first time and it will be personal
00:43:29
party midges that is, it’s really dark in the forest
00:43:33
ultraviolet radiation does not reach very much
00:43:35
these same dumplings have dark skin and
00:43:38
I can't possibly have rickets
00:43:40
big and what’s more, they really have it
00:43:42
there is a purely medical how would it be
00:43:44
fixed there, another thing is that few people
00:43:46
they were studied medically by these same
00:43:48
pygmies but nevertheless it’s the same
00:43:50
they did and they have rickets, it’s true that they are frequent, but
00:43:54
they solve this problem by eating
00:43:56
a large number of beetle larvae
00:43:58
these woody ones are then goliaths of some kind
00:44:01
so healthy, such tasty little animals and
00:44:04
since the most arboreal larvae
00:44:07
beetles lie rotten wood and in
00:44:10
there's a lot of rotten wood again
00:44:12
algae and which produce something in
00:44:16
these larvae also have a lot of vitamin D and
00:44:17
the pygmy also gets it the same way
00:44:20
Absolute story with Amazon
00:44:22
Indians
00:44:23
I'm also pretty dark but they have ancestors
00:44:25
more or less light skin and many
00:44:28
Amazonian Indians are almost white
00:44:29
skin but it doesn't burn because they are in
00:44:33
the forest and the sun on them is no longer for you
00:44:34
really hits
00:44:36
again the problem of vitamin D deficiency
00:44:39
also by the same larvae
00:44:40
solve other types of beetle larvae water but
00:44:44
the essence is the same, overheating is relevant
00:44:49
a thing that solves a whole bunch of ways
00:44:51
notes basically everything else is there
00:44:53
for example, the shape of the hair is closer to the equator
00:44:57
it is very often curly or
00:45:00
at least a strong lanista
00:45:01
and further from the equator more and more
00:45:04
straight, well, there's a wavy bottleneck
00:45:07
wide wavy end straight
00:45:09
completely and not only the shape of the
00:45:13
hair but also the location, as it were
00:45:16
keratin scales in hair curly hair
00:45:19
he's inside between these punitive
00:45:22
scales
00:45:23
contains a lot of air and
00:45:26
this hair by itself
00:45:28
curly when they wrap each other around
00:45:29
no friend intertwined form
00:45:32
thermal insulation cushion circular even
00:45:34
if this hair is not very much in fact
00:45:36
really, every hair
00:45:39
he has a little air but
00:45:41
it turns out that the air works like
00:45:44
good air insulator excellent
00:45:46
heat insulator I think you are at home too
00:45:48
such double glazed windows
00:45:50
its actually this air between
00:45:51
glasses like he keeps from them, he doesn’t give
00:45:55
heat to penetrate inside, that is, although
00:45:56
the hair would seem to be black, in theory
00:45:58
heat up however outside they are true
00:46:01
are heating up but the brains are still not
00:46:04
boil and from very relevant especially
00:46:06
for the print I don’t know the central cat
00:46:08
really Africa
00:46:09
the sun bakes the top of your head and you can
00:46:13
the head is blue and overheated, but still
00:46:16
It’s as if hair doesn’t help anymore here
00:46:18
the truth is very large and complex
00:46:20
the question is why the hair stops being
00:46:22
curly outside the tropical zone because
00:46:26
that in principle it is already like thermal insulation
00:46:27
it works both ways and I can be apple
00:46:30
save with the same success and so as not
00:46:32
have curly hair a day in the north
00:46:34
so as not to cool down
00:46:37
also a legitimate question, no one has yet
00:57:15
no matter how we kill ourselves there
00:57:16
numbering out to real tens
00:57:18
you'll still get thousands of people next
00:57:20
generation another researcher even in
00:57:23
same generation intends to do something almost like that
00:57:27
the percentage of something will be different from
00:57:30
this follows a direct practical conclusion
00:57:32
that getting too hung up on something
00:57:34
specific numbers measured by someone
00:57:37
there is also no need for someone to always eat there
00:57:40
some kind of play well for some signs
00:57:43
but more for some less but still not
00:57:45
less it always exists therefore if we
00:57:48
let's say we're trying to classify
00:57:51
someone specific to us or
00:57:53
population is something like that and attribute it
00:57:56
to known other options and earlier
00:57:58
learned then we must always remember
00:58:00
that these other groups are from this
00:58:02
the moment you studied 50 years ago
00:58:04
could have changed just like this
00:58:06
processes and now they are already as if simply
00:58:09
not really like that
00:58:11
the effect is chronologically 20th century
00:58:15
bottleneck
00:58:16
this is a situation with some
00:58:19
catastrophic cuts
00:58:21
let's say we had numbers
00:58:23
the population and people were different
00:58:26
there are all sorts of genetic variants out there
00:58:28
The tic-tac-toe given are all sorts of different ones
00:58:29
then suddenly something terrible happens
00:58:32
[ __ ]
00:58:33
flood floods don't know there's infection
00:58:36
an elephant came from the volcano and trampled everyone there
00:58:38
the leopard ate everyone else very much
00:58:41
how did he affect this cataclysm?
00:58:44
everyone indiscriminately regardless
00:58:46
what are the genetic variants?
00:58:48
didn't give any advantage this one
00:58:50
specific sign
00:58:51
not speed and mikhail it's nothing like that
00:58:55
but just because most of it
00:58:57
disappeared she returned some part from
00:59:00
Not all of what we had has been preserved
00:59:02
options
00:59:03
but what about these frequencies?
00:59:05
options they are probably not the same
00:59:07
there were previous ones, that is, it might work out
00:59:10
so you live those who were
00:59:13
the majority but it’s kind of natural
00:59:15
that those who were probably the most
00:59:17
this is how it would remain and
00:59:19
it may turn out to be so if there is very little
00:59:22
left what survived throw very rare ones
00:59:24
options that were basically lower
00:59:26
how much this is but here they are, you survived
00:59:28
here is the icon here it is here
00:59:30
he was the only one like that, and here he is
00:59:31
just stayed, that is, he was alone
00:59:34
some great multitude has become
00:59:36
1 out of 5 that is, it’s like two suns
00:59:39
the population suddenly became and then when
00:59:42
these options
00:59:43
are beginning to restore their
00:59:44
numbers multiply then suddenly
00:59:46
unexpectedly it turns out that there was such a thing
00:59:49
one again data a great many and
00:59:51
there are a lot of them now that would
00:59:53
a bunch of t yes, too, how many there is a conclusion for
00:59:56
there's a whole bunch of things over there
00:59:59
that is, the frequency has changed and those that
01:00:01
some versions of zeros have disappeared
01:00:04
they were acceptable
01:00:06
I don’t have them anymore and I have nowhere to get them
01:00:08
they are all dead and no new ones will appear
01:00:12
another thing is that later a little later they can
01:00:15
there will be some new options
01:00:17
which arise by mutation from
01:00:20
previous ones that were not in the original
01:00:23
versions but it’s as if they will appear later
01:00:27
but again with a different purity than if
01:00:30
if they appeared in the original version and
01:00:33
because most of the story
01:00:35
of humanity humanity lived in
01:00:37
conditions of very small numbers and
01:00:38
something happened to people all the time
01:00:41
[ __ ] was convenient all the time
01:00:43
leopard again for many days
01:00:45
such an overthrow is with us then this one
01:00:50
the bottleneck effect was
01:00:51
more regularly she is absolutely the most
01:00:54
banal hunger strike died out in the hall everything is like that
01:00:56
bad didn't happen therefore
01:01:01
especially in isolated groups
01:01:03
especially those living outside very stable
01:01:05
environmental conditions, especially if they themselves
01:01:08
at first there wasn't much, it leads
01:01:10
to very sharp very rapid changes
01:01:14
there are a couple of racial appearances preserved there
01:01:19
on the sites again it gives they will all be
01:01:21
big noses and in this group they are all
01:01:22
the big-nosed ones died and were preserved there
01:01:25
some snub nose with a small one
01:01:26
with their nose they don’t seem to suggest any benefit to him
01:01:28
some kind of product so he was lucky and that's it
01:01:31
the next ones will be snub effect
01:01:35
the founder is almost the same
01:01:37
story with the same moral
01:01:40
but only with moving to a new one
01:01:43
territory
01:01:44
when some part of a large sample
01:01:48
moves to the top principle I am this
01:01:50
the option was described after when I spoke
01:01:54
about migration
01:01:55
and migration itself already creates
01:01:58
new time your version but here here
01:02:00
there were many, many crosses and
01:02:01
one single circle
01:02:03
but if suddenly you were lucky and this circle
01:02:06
moved to a new island then he is there
01:02:08
already constitutes 50 percent of the population
01:02:11
that is, initially it was clearly not there
01:02:13
even 10 percent here turns out to be his
01:02:15
50 percent, that is, they are also generally
01:02:18
they didn't do anything, there are already a lot of them, well, I
01:02:22
I usually illustrate everything using
01:02:23
We have approximately Chinese on the planet
01:02:25
a billion Chinese are already more and let’s say
01:02:31
or rather everyone knows what it eats
01:02:34
they are black-haired, allowing their
01:02:38
most, but let's say this one
01:02:41
a billion Chinese have two red-haired Chinese
01:02:44
it doesn’t matter where they got them from
01:02:45
steel then mutants Chinese toilet actually
01:02:48
actually the Irish and who came there
01:02:49
hang out, let's say two people
01:02:51
Here in China there are redheads and 2 percent
01:02:55
billion is zero point zero zero zero
01:02:57
there is some percentage, that is, in general
01:02:59
nothing to talk about and even if these redheads
01:03:02
there will be some kind of advantage and not
01:03:04
then the power to multiply will be terrible for me
01:03:06
there will be empty children arranged by the Chinese
01:03:08
one family one child anyway
01:03:10
when the Chinese never strike at all
01:03:12
that is
01:03:13
in one second everyone gives birth more
01:03:15
equal to black-haired than these red-haired ones there
01:03:16
for all times but if from this
01:03:20
billion, 10 people are moving to
01:03:23
some island and
01:03:25
one remains red in place and one
01:03:28
redhead got into these 10 people on this
01:03:30
the island that remained he in general
01:03:33
nothing has changed with him, that is, he
01:03:35
as if it were two in a billion became one
01:03:38
per billion -10 but it’s kind of perfect
01:03:41
it doesn’t matter, that is, the main population
01:03:44
what kind of redheads were there left?
01:03:46
we can assume that no, but here is the one that
01:03:49
moved to the island among 10 people
01:03:53
What percentage of the population is 10
01:03:57
percent and 10 percent are redheads
01:03:59
more than in Ireland just in case
01:04:01
it turns out that the population is this
01:04:03
island she is more red-haired than in
01:04:06
Ireland
01:04:07
although they haven't started anything yet
01:04:09
do even considering that to rise
01:04:12
still in pairs if among these 10 5
01:04:15
men and five women, then it’s already like
01:04:18
and not 10 percent is already one of
01:04:20
five
01:04:21
also 20 percent and generally already
01:04:25
crazy percentage and if suddenly
01:04:27
some kind of accident later even
01:04:30
without any sexual selection and
01:04:32
for some reason this redhead will have more children
01:04:34
Well, let's say all black men in four
01:04:37
got into the boat and set out to catch a whale and
01:04:38
drowned, turned out to be there safely
01:04:41
mobidik red comrade he stayed
01:04:45
being on duty in the kitchen, chopping wood, well, just
01:04:47
today, men, such a turnip fell to there
01:04:49
I bet he stayed next too
01:04:52
generation, everyone will be less likely to be one hundred percent
01:04:54
but especially since there is red 12 on
01:04:56
it turned out that the population was in one
01:04:59
generation is changing catastrophically
01:05:02
why, based on other signs, can she
01:05:04
do not change, especially if it was
01:05:05
a red-haired Chinese guy, for example, well, basically
01:05:08
like the Chinese they were so they will remain but
01:05:10
these will be hernias and Chinese and from the original
01:05:14
populations differing quite clearly
01:05:15
yes we can well what's small for me
01:05:17
luxurious to highlight but we are a racial type
01:05:19
simply have to highlight it because China
01:05:21
saffron milk caps, no, but here it is one hundred percent
01:05:24
if they are red and like this
01:05:27
it turns out that he was the one who got it
01:05:29
that's the majority and it's not necessary
01:05:33
must be something rare
01:05:34
exotic sign with the same success
01:05:36
maybe vice versa the most common
01:05:39
sign for example, if there were 60 in the population
01:05:42
percent black and 40 percent skiing
01:05:44
she was acutely evicted only by blacks
01:05:47
of which 60 percent was that's all
01:05:49
equals another percentage was then 40
01:05:51
almost half percent of redheads in the new one
01:05:54
the population is one hundred percent black and, as it were,
01:05:56
too, well, they were like the majority, well now
01:05:59
the vast majority and in general all and
01:06:01
this is even more likely to end
01:06:03
option
01:06:04
why is this so beautiful and
01:06:07
because again people moved to
01:06:10
new territories at all times
01:06:12
usually a very small contingent of my
01:06:14
20 people have eaten, the tribe has already done everything
01:06:17
did consist, especially if to a distant
01:06:20
moved without opportunity
01:06:22
repeated crossbreeding for us then the text
01:06:26
founder always worked with a bang and
01:06:29
there are a number of controversies, whatever
01:06:34
it could be
01:06:35
a grant that arrived somewhere and
01:06:38
there walls tessera you but it's already
01:06:40
a slightly different story sexual selection
01:06:43
selection can also noticeably change the appearance
01:06:47
people especially since they are inclined
01:06:49
after all, not to cross at random, but
01:06:51
why pay attention to
01:06:53
some external features
01:06:54
Well, this is such a wonderful picture
01:06:57
guess three times which of these
01:06:59
there will be more beautiful children like me
01:07:03
I think it’s more or less obvious
01:07:06
note that there was no such picture
01:07:08
It’s not difficult to find at all, that is, I’m there for
01:07:10
balte then beautiful something like that and me
01:07:12
flew out there in the billions and found one like this
01:07:14
it’s difficult because it always falls out
01:07:18
or some terrible pathologies when
01:07:20
there that will distort something for everyone but for me
01:07:22
viable or something
01:07:26
really kind of creepy
01:07:28
it's somehow indecent to show this between
01:07:31
it's not just that this woman
01:07:32
winner of the competition
01:07:36
ugly people
01:07:37
that in itself, what a face she has
01:07:40
this is quite six months
01:07:41
shows that self-esteem and everything is fine and
01:07:43
in general, she is critical of this whole matter
01:07:46
applies
01:07:47
consciously but nevertheless somehow
01:07:50
Here the likelihood that she will have more children
01:07:52
I think it’s still not very big, but if
01:07:56
honestly this is a picture
01:07:58
it's kind of cheating because
01:08:00
sexual selection in the living world is always
01:08:03
happens according to the following principle:
01:08:07
two genders but usually still 2
01:08:10
is selected
01:08:12
here is the floor that gives less
01:08:14
energy contribution to the offspring and that
01:08:16
which spends more energy on
01:08:18
raising offspring, he selects for
01:08:21
people it usually works like this
01:08:23
way that they are women but they should
01:08:26
our children give birth to children feed children
01:08:28
there to drive, to fight for the handle and so on
01:08:30
and accordingly no more simple
01:08:33
energy is wasted that's why they select men
01:08:38
which, as it were, is also clearly waiting, but
01:08:41
Still, they spend less energy on average and
01:08:43
so they still have to prove that
01:08:45
genes are the right genes and what they can and
01:08:48
not what exactly and the genes must go into
01:08:50
the next generation in animals is sexual
01:08:53
selection can lead to all sorts of
01:08:54
remarkable polyline effect
01:08:56
some tails and three-meter horns
01:08:58
oh the deer are so very beautiful
01:09:01
songs when the male must show that he is here
01:09:04
in general he’s just a complete hero and even there
01:09:06
super harmful sign of some kind
01:09:08
tail and on enemies
01:09:09
everyone else doesn’t interfere with his life
01:09:12
where just go crazy on him
01:09:13
a person, thank God, doesn’t have one for this
01:09:15
it has sunk in but some signs are very
01:09:17
there is great reason to believe
01:09:19
the result of the action is the selection
01:09:23
obvious is the growth of a beard and mustache
01:09:26
two extreme options with one
01:09:29
sides on the left you see the Ainu war
01:09:32
recognized record holders for tasty beard
01:09:34
really this is an old photo
01:09:37
modern but not the same
01:09:39
and now they shake it so good
01:09:41
subsection were cooked in the Japanese by ours in
01:09:44
Russian and therefore modern but no longer
01:09:47
it's such a parade, maybe it's a palm tree now
01:09:50
championship at
01:09:51
Balkans Caucasian times and where, as it were, too
01:09:54
they couldn't bearded but that's how it is
01:09:58
still naturel hain so that's all with him
01:10:00
good collection of boards on the other side with
01:10:03
on the right side you see the southern Chinese
01:10:05
and such a mega bearded southern
01:10:07
The Chinese notice such a good choice of date
01:10:09
Chinese but as you can see
01:10:13
Well, it’s as if he’s not elderly
01:10:15
I specifically looked for a long time so from an elderly and
01:10:17
very bearded
01:10:19
quite often they don’t grow beards
01:10:21
after all, in general, that is, it happens that
01:10:25
all life growth is two hairs and that’s it
01:10:28
no longer grows and since the beard is
01:10:32
clearly not an adaptive trait, at least
01:10:34
then the banal considerations that
01:10:35
women don't have beards and somehow they're a company
01:10:37
live, don’t freeze out, nothing, there and there
01:10:42
men also in different races
01:10:43
Hubbard has someone who doesn't have a beard and
01:10:46
Survival doesn't seem to be the case
01:10:48
affects Well, the only way I can through my experience
01:10:51
say that sometimes it saves you from mosquitoes
01:10:54
daddy's neck and raise it in general then in
01:10:57
It's useful in mosquito places, but still
01:11:00
Unfortunately, the beard does not cover everything
01:11:02
human therefore it’s also not the same
01:11:05
adaptive properties and adaptability
01:11:10
there is no stricter than anything, but there is a difference
01:11:12
populations are different and maybe this
01:11:15
the effect of previous ones from genetics
01:11:17
automatic processes but rather
01:11:19
after all, sexual selection because it
01:11:22
a very noticeable sign on which everything
01:11:24
attention that she clearly pays attention
01:11:26
we can conclude that the ancestors of the Ainu
01:11:30
women liked bearded men
01:11:33
and the ancestors of the Chinese did not have bearded men
01:11:36
liked
01:11:37
why did they like it or not like it?
01:11:39
there are bearded people, this is a question for
01:11:42
this ancient Chinese woman we ign.com I like
01:11:46
I don’t know why it happened, but no matter
01:11:49
less it is and moreover sexual
01:11:52
selection can miraculously preserve and
01:11:54
intensify any symptoms that have arisen
01:11:57
somehow there is another way why Sasha
01:12:00
great example I don't intend to
01:12:03
given in the film Mongol or Genghis Khan by
01:12:06
mango calls old so enough
01:12:08
the film is not very old 10 maybe he needs a film
01:12:14
about Genghis Khan right there from birth to
01:12:16
death where there is a gorgeous scene where
01:12:21
little Genghis Khan he's about 7 years old there
01:12:24
They're probably bringing someone else's camp
01:12:26
and to choose brides before
01:12:28
they are building these very heavens potentially
01:12:30
who already in the summer will carry his body and
01:12:33
his father leads him past the island and he
01:12:38
leaves how to choose the right brides
01:12:39
and says that the right bride
01:12:42
That's right, a wife should have strong legs
01:12:45
flat face narrow eyes and more
01:49:04
his language also and how he does it to them
01:49:07
translates and what is their motivation yes
01:49:09
Well, like, we’ll give you cigarettes for and
01:49:10
little man but I think the bushman is like that
01:49:13
adequate down everyone takes a sheet of paper
01:49:15
draws something random but I
01:49:18
I doubt he's trying very hard
01:49:19
actually
01:49:20
and I'm not sure that he's even up to this
01:49:23
moment I saw paper and pencil at all
01:49:26
as a fact because already in the desert
01:49:27
Kalahari and even if I saw it from afar
01:49:31
he just didn't use it, he knows
01:49:33
how to make arrows let's say there
01:49:35
poisoned such mixtures race but how
01:49:38
draw
01:49:39
he doesn’t know because modern
01:49:42
Bushmen
01:49:43
no visual culture for another hundred years
01:49:46
ago they were drawing there on the rocks but
01:49:49
ethnographers found it, and I read it somewhere
01:49:51
there's like a couple of grandmothers who remembered
01:49:54
that when you were a child, someone did something on the rocks
01:49:56
I drew this when my grandmothers did something
01:49:59
they remember this as if it’s far from a fact
01:50:00
that this is all reality that's why
01:50:03
modern Bushmen, well, somewhere first
01:50:05
at least 20th century artistic
01:50:07
culture in general as a fact as a phenomenon
01:50:10
nature, that is, on the rocks you have drawings
01:50:11
there is, but it’s not modern, the whale will knock it down
01:50:13
It’s a good idea to show them their ancestors in the past
01:50:15
they drew something on the rock
01:50:17
painted with paint modern don't paint
01:50:20
and here we compare this bushman with
01:50:23
Europeans, why the hell should they compare with
01:50:26
Europeans who are surrounded from birth
01:50:28
some drawings on the wrappers
01:50:31
I don’t know any chewing gum out there
01:50:33
diapers on billboards
01:50:36
and find it on the TV on the phone where
01:50:38
whatever and I don’t know right there from the first
01:50:40
months of birth this is thrust upon him
01:50:43
pencil in hand
01:50:44
rejoices as he drew it started
01:50:45
damn what then I found a circle later
01:50:48
little man and about that file
01:50:49
they don’t endlessly teach kindergarten and then
01:50:53
when we result this is this
01:50:54
training is a long-term comparison with
01:50:56
Bushmen for the first time in his life
01:50:58
I saw a paper with a pencil what does it have to do with it
01:51:01
intelligence in general, let's talk about it
01:51:03
let's compare I don't know if I can do it
01:51:05
poisoned mixtures for example and
01:51:06
Let's see who's smarter there and that's it
01:51:10
these cultural differences are always extremely
01:51:13
problematic and it is adequate to compare
01:51:16
that's why cutest is very unreliable and he
01:51:21
it works for well, more or less this
01:51:23
sucks
01:51:24
to compare a obviously homogeneous group
01:51:26
well inside ourselves when we have students
01:51:30
who have already been studying there for three years
01:51:33
and they live in the same city and they have a conditional
01:51:35
same level of income, although the same
01:51:36
also never happens and is conditional, as it were
01:51:38
normal families where there are no alcoholics and
01:51:41
drug addicts parents let it all happen
01:51:43
social whale provided
01:51:44
Well then, yes, it’s a shame
01:51:47
how to figure out that this one is the one for me
01:51:49
a copy doesn't work out very well when
01:51:52
these are very different cultures, different there
01:51:53
peoples tribes about nothing
01:51:55
that's why returning to similar to those
01:52:01
all these Russian fabrications about
01:52:03
superiority of someone over someone else
01:52:05
have no basis, but in practice it is
01:52:09
leads only to hemorrhoids complications and
01:52:12
inefficient and rapid input of resources
01:52:14
psychological energy there
01:52:17
social monetary and other in society
01:52:19
and specifically reducing the ability of this
01:52:23
society struck him stricken by racism
01:52:24
therefore we must fight racism well and
01:52:28
It's probably still 9 hours, I'll call it a day
01:52:31
about times or reach claims and signs
01:52:36
Let's talk then next time attention
01:52:41
[applause]
01:52:45
however, if you have any questions
01:52:47
suddenly, unexpectedly, let's just do this
01:52:50
there is a broadcast with a microphone
01:52:56
hello, you told me about colors
01:52:59
lose their skin color change variability
01:53:02
What does eye color depend on?
01:53:06
brown eye brown eyes yes me dominant
01:53:08
a sign, well, I’m talking about the signs themselves
01:53:11
I’ll talk later and when I’m hungry
01:53:13
number, but eye color is also determined
01:53:15
melanin pigment
01:53:16
with just one pigment itself
01:53:18
black which is distributed in different
01:53:20
layers of the iris and in the iris surprisingly
01:53:23
many layers with different frequency densities
01:53:27
sense and different sizes of these Korans
01:53:30
granules if they are large and in front then
01:53:33
the water is dark if they are small in depth
01:53:35
those blue ones and there are a lot of options
01:53:37
intermediate, that is, it is 1 pigment but
01:53:40
giving the entire entire entire palette the entire spectrum
01:53:43
it means which one is dominant and which one is not
01:53:45
but again it’s clear that the color is dark
01:53:47
dominant because if there is a gene
01:53:49
synthesis of large amounts of pigment
01:53:52
his name is brown eyes black
01:53:54
this will be the dominant gene of the blonde
01:53:57
will be active therefore most
01:53:59
population of the planet eyes are dark or
01:54:01
dark brown or just black almost
01:54:04
all times except the northern ones
01:54:05
Caucasians are not there rarely yet
01:54:07
someone and the population of the planet's eyes
01:54:12
Gradually it seems to be getting darker
01:54:14
well, it’s all dominance again

Description:

Вторая лекция курса Станислава Дробышевского "Расоведение" состоялась в Культурно-просветительском центре "Архэ" (arhe.msk.ru) 25 сентября 2017 года. Лектор: Дробышевский Станислав Владимирович - кандидат биологических наук, известный антрополог, доцент кафедры антропологии биологического факультета МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, автор книги "Достающее звено", научный редактор портала АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.RU (https://antropogenez.ru/author/3/). Почему меняются человеческие расы? Отчего признаки вчера и сегодня не совсем идентичны, а позавчера были совсем не идентичны нынешним? И какие признаки годятся для расовой диагностики? Как их использовать? И как на их основе создавать расовые классификации? Об этом и многом другом - в лекции С.В. Дробышевского "Факторы и механизмы расообразования. Расовые признаки и классификации." "Архэ" в ВК: https://vk.com/kpc_arhe "Архэ" на ФБ: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser "Архэ" в Instagram: https://www.facebook.com/unsupportedbrowser Адрес центра: г.Москва, м.Спортивная, ул.Малая Пироговская, д.29 (ИФТИС МПГУ) - https://arhe.msk.ru/?page_id=363 Все вопросы относительно посещения лекций, просмотров трансляций или покупки видео можно задать по почте: [email protected]

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  • The best quality formats are FullHD (1080p), 2K (1440p), 4K (2160p) and 8K (4320p). The higher the resolution of your screen, the higher the video quality should be. However, there are other factors to consider: download speed, amount of free space, and device performance during playback.

mobile menu iconWhy does my computer freeze when loading a "Станислав Дробышевский: "Факторы и механизмы расообразования. Расовые признаки и классификации"" video?mobile menu icon

  • The browser/computer should not freeze completely! If this happens, please report it with a link to the video. Sometimes videos cannot be downloaded directly in a suitable format, so we have added the ability to convert the file to the desired format. In some cases, this process may actively use computer resources.

mobile menu iconHow can I download "Станислав Дробышевский: "Факторы и механизмы расообразования. Расовые признаки и классификации"" video to my phone?mobile menu icon

  • You can download a video to your smartphone using the website or the PWA application UDL Lite. It is also possible to send a download link via QR code using the UDL Helper extension.

mobile menu iconHow can I download an audio track (music) to MP3 "Станислав Дробышевский: "Факторы и механизмы расообразования. Расовые признаки и классификации""?mobile menu icon

  • The most convenient way is to use the UDL Client program, which supports converting video to MP3 format. In some cases, MP3 can also be downloaded through the UDL Helper extension.

mobile menu iconHow can I save a frame from a video "Станислав Дробышевский: "Факторы и механизмы расообразования. Расовые признаки и классификации""?mobile menu icon

  • This feature is available in the UDL Helper extension. Make sure that "Show the video snapshot button" is checked in the settings. A camera icon should appear in the lower right corner of the player to the left of the "Settings" icon. When you click on it, the current frame from the video will be saved to your computer in JPEG format.

mobile menu iconWhat's the price of all this stuff?mobile menu icon

  • It costs nothing. Our services are absolutely free for all users. There are no PRO subscriptions, no restrictions on the number or maximum length of downloaded videos.